最新英语八年级英语上册阅读理解训练经典1
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最新八年级英语上册阅读理解试题和答案(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解7-year-old Tom likes cartoons very much. When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until they're over. Sometimes he waits for a long time and goes to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he'll be late for school.Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned on the television, but he didn't see the programme on it. He had to have breakfast and then go to school. After school he ran home while his mother was cooking lunch in the kitchen. He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldn't find the cartoon. He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother for help."It's only ten to twelve now," said the woman," your programme will start after dinner." "Well, let's have dinner right now!"(1)Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so ___________ next morning.A. his mother has to wake him upB. he goes to school by busC. he can get upD. he has no time for breakfast(2)Tom spends much time ___________ when he's free.A. playing footballB. watching football matchesC. doing his homeworkD. watching cartoons on TV(3)Why did Tom turn on the television after getting up this morning?A. Because he thought he had some time left.B. Because he didn't know when the cartoon would begin.C. Because he wanted to know the important news.D. Because he hoped to watch a game show on TV.(4)Why did Tom run home after school?A. Because he was afraid to miss the cartoon.B. Because he was afraid to miss the last bus.C. Because he was afraid he would be hungry.D. Because he was afraid he couldn't finish homework.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:7岁的汤姆非常喜欢卡通。
【英语】英语八年级英语上册阅读理解训练经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案分析)1.阅读理解You may know about "junk food" like French fries. But do you know about "junk sleep"? Recently,a British survey found that electronic products (电子产品) in teenagers' bedroomsare affecting (影响) their sleep. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need8 to 9 hours.Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products."This is very worrying." said Dr. Chris Idzikowski, "We call it "junk sleep". It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality (质量) of the sleep is bad, too. If you don't get good rest, you won't perform well in school the next day."The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp5 or TV in their bedrooms. Andmany of them have all three.(1) This passage is mainly about _________.A. junk foodB. junk sleepC. electronic productsD. the importance of sleep(2) ______ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.A. 200B. 300C. 500D. 1,000(3) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.B. Few of the teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.C. Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.D. Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.【答案】(1) B(2) B(3) C【分析】【剖析】粗心:本文是对于“垃圾睡眠”的科普文章。
八年级上册英语阅读理解练习题(一)There are many different kinds of animals in the zoo. Let's have a look at some of them.The panda is very cute. It is black and white. It eats bamboo. It lives in China. People all over the world like it very much.The elephant is a very big animal. It has a long nose and big ears. It eats plants and fruit. It can carry heavy things with its nose.The giraffe has a very long neck. It can reach the leaves on high trees. It eats leaves. It is from Africa.The tiger is very strong. It has sharp teeth and claws. It eats meat. It is a very dangerous animal.1. What does the panda eatA. Meat.B. Bamboo.C. Leaves.D. Fruit.2. Which animal has a long nose and big earsA. The panda.B. The elephant.C. The giraffe.D. The tiger.3. Where is the giraffe fromA. China.B. America.C. Africa.D. Australia.4. What does the tiger eatA. Bamboo.B. Plants.C. Leaves.D. Meat.5. Which of the following is NOT trueA. The panda is very cute and people like it.B. The elephant can carry heavy things with its nose.C. The giraffe has a short neck.D. The tiger is a very dangerous animal.(二)My name is Li Hua. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. Tom is from America. He is an American boy.Tom is very tall and strong. He has blond hair and blue eyes. He looks very handsome.Tom is a very friendly boy. He likes making friends with people from different countries. He is also very helpful. If someone is introuble, he will try his best to help.Tom is good at sports. He likes playing basketball and football. He often plays basketball with his friends after school.1. Where is Tom fromA. China.B. America.C. England.D. Australia.2. What does Tom look likeA. He is short and thin.B. He has black hair and black eyes.C. He is very tall and strong with blond hair and blue eyes.D. He is very fat.3. What kind of person is TomA. Friendly and helpful.B. Unfriendly and lazy.C. Shy and quiet.D. Strict and serious.4. What sports does Tom likeA. Basketball and tennis.B. Football and volleyball.C. Basketball and football.D. Tennis and volleyball.5. Why does the author like TomA. Because Tom is rich.B. Because Tom is handsome.C. Because Tom is friendly, helpful and good at sports.D. Because Tom is from America.(三)I have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I get up early and have breakfast. Then I do my homework. It takes me about two hours. After that, I help my mother with the housework. I clean the rooms and wash the dishes.In the afternoon, I go to the bookstore. I buy some books. I like reading very much. Reading can make me learn a lot. Then I go to the park with my parents. We take a walk and enjoy the fresh air. On Sunday morning, I go to the English club. I practice speaking English with my friends. We have a lot of fun. In the afternoon, I visit my grandparents. I have dinner with them. They are very happy to see me.1. What does the author do on Saturday morningA. Gets up late and has breakfast.B. Does homework and helps mother.C. Goes to the bookstore.D. Goes to the park.2. How long does it take the author to do homeworkA. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.D. Four hours.3. Why does the author like readingA. Because it's interesting.B. Because it can make him learn a lot.C. Because his parents ask him to read.D. Because he has nothing else to do.4. Where does the author go on Sunday morningA. To the park.B. To the bookstore.C. To the English club.D. To his grandparents' home.5. What does the author do with his grandparentsA. Practices speaking English.B. Takes a walk.C. Has dinner.D. Cleans the rooms.(四)In many English families, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.1. Many English people have ______ meals a day.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five2. People may have ______ for their breakfast.A. tea and eggsB. hamburgers and teaC. coffee and saladD. eggs and fish3. People have lunch at ______.A. any timeB. nineC. fiveD. one o'clock4. People don't have ______ for their dinner.A. bananas or applesB. soup or meatC. porridgeD. fish or vegetables5. Some English people have their dinner in the middle of the day, so their meals don't include ______.A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. tea(五)It's Sunday today. The weather is fine. There are many people in the park.Some children are playing games. They are having a great time. Some boys are playing football. They are running and kicking the ball. Some girls are flying kites. The kites are very beautiful. Theyare flying very high in the sky.There are also some old people in the park. They are sitting on the benches and chatting. Some are reading newspapers. They are all very relaxed.1. What day is it todayA. Monday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.D. Friday.2. What are the children doingA. Playing games.B. Playing football.C. Flying kites.D. All of the above.3. What are the boys doingA. Running and kicking the ball.B. Flying kites.C. Reading newspapers.D. Chatting.4. What are the girls doingA. Playing football.B. Flying kites.C. Playing games.D. Sitting on the benches.5. What are the old people doingA. Sitting on the benches and chatting.B. Reading newspapers.C. Both A and B.D. None of the above.答案:(一)1. B 解析:根据“The panda is very cute. It eats bamboo.”可知熊猫吃竹子。
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解总复习经典例题、习题(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解A well—known poem by the Tang Dynasty's poet Du Mu tells a sad scene in early April, Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby with low spirits go."This scene takes place on Tomb Sweeping Day, also known as the Qingming Festival. Tomb Sweeping Day is a traditional Chinese festival. It began in the Zhou Dynasty, over 2,500 years ago Chinese people celebrate it to remember and honor their ancestors(祖先). This year, it falls on April 4. Tomb Sweeping Day became a public holiday on the Chinese mainland in 2008. People have one day off for that day.On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to the gravesites(墓地) of their ancestors. They place cakes, fruit in front of the graves and some may burn joss paper, as money for the dead. After that, they sweep the tombs and cherish(怀念) the memories of their dead family membersTomb Sweeping Day gives us a chance to show respect to our ancestors and family members who have passed away and show that we miss them. This tradition shows that family values are an important part of Chinese culture.Tomb Sweeping Day is also the beginning of the time for gardening and outdoor active China. Families often get together for outings or to fly kites.(1)The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "passersby" is _______.A. 行人B. 陌生人C. 故人D. 古代人(2)Tomb Sweeping Day is celebrated by people to _______.A. go out to fly kitesB. have a public holidayC. get together with their familiesD. remember and honor their ancestors(3)What can people take to the gravesites according to the passage?A. Flowers, food, fruit and umbrellas.B. Flowers, food, wine and joss paper.C. Food, fruit, joss paper and kites.D. Flowers, wine and pets.(4)Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. We have one day off for Tomb Sweeping Day.B. Tomb Sweeping Day began in the Zhou Dynast.C. People in the world celebrate Tomb Sweeping Day.D. Family values play an important role Chinese culture.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了清明节的历史及习俗。
八年级英语上册阅读理解练习及答案阅读理解练一阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
Once upon a time, there was a king who wanted to find a wise and intelligent man to be his adviser. He invited all the wise men in his kingdom to his palace and gave them a task. Each wise man was presented with a seed and asked to plant it and take care of it for one year. After one year, all the wise men were to return to the palace and show the king what they had grown.One year later, many wise men came to the palace with beautiful plants and flowers they had grown. However, the king noticed one man who only carried an empty pot. The king was disappointed and asked the man why he had failed.The man explained to the king that he had tried his best to grow the seed, but it never grew into a plant. The king listened carefully and then smiled. He explained to the wise men that the seeds he gave them had allbeen boiled, so they could not grow. He wanted to see who would be honest enough to bring back an empty pot.The man with the empty pot was chosen by the king as his adviser because he was the only one who was honest and showed integrity.1. What did the king want to find?A. A gardener.B. A wise and intelligent man.C. A beautiful flowers.D. A strong man.Answer: B2. What did each wise man receive from the king?A. A plant.B. A seed.C. A pot.D. A flower.Answer: B3. What did many wise men bring back to the palace?A. Beautiful plants and flowers.B. Boiled seeds.C. Empty pots.D. Big trees.Answer: A4. Why did the king choose the man with the empty pot as his adviser?A. Because the man was wise and intelligent.B. Because the man grew beautiful flowers.C. Because the man was honest and showed integrity.D. Because the man had a green thumb.Answer: C阅读理解练二请根据短文内容完成后面的问题。
英语(Go for it)八上Unit1 阅读理解专题训练(含答案)Unit1 Where did you go on vacation包括选择型和任务型阅读。
第一部分:选择型ACanada and the United States are neighbours. They are on the same land. They share the same long boundary(国界).These two nations are same in many ways. Canadians buy many goods from the United States. Cars and clothes are two examples. Americans also buy goods from Canada. Much of the paper used in the United States comes from Canada. Some of the oil we use comes from Canada, too.Americans travel to Canada on holiday. And Canadians often visit the United States. It is easy for the people of one country to go to the other country.Canadians read about the United States in newspapers and magazines. Many Americans watch Canada baseball and hockey matches on Sundays.However, there are important differences between the United States and Canada. The United States has many more people. Because the population is smaller, there are more open places in Canada. There is much unusual land. This is another important difference.1. Canadians buy from the United States.A. oil and paperB. nothingC. many thingsD. everything2. The people in the United States like Canadian .A. newspaperB. basketballC. baseballD. oil3. Which one of the following is NOT true?A. Canada is connected(连接) with America.B. Canada has not used all the land.C. Canadians don't like hockey.D. Canada has less people than USA.参考答案1—3、C C CBI went on vacation with my family last summer. “Wake up! It’s time to go fishing,” My mom woke me up. After having breakfast we got on a boat. Getting up at 6 a.m. was reallyearly and I was not happy, but later, I had fun.My uncle caught (抓住) a big fish first. And my mom caught one, too. Then I caught a Black Drum. Next, my dad caught a big Sheepshead. The captain said no one caught a big fish like this one. We were all happy when we heard this. Later we tried to catch small sharks (鲨鱼). My grandpa caught one, but it snapped the line (咬断绳子). My uncle caught one, but it also snapped the line. My dad caught one at last. It didn’t look so scary but was a little funny.Then our fishing activity was over, and we went back with all the fishes. We were tired but happy!( )1. Who woke up the writer?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His uncle.D. His grandpa.( )2. The underlined word “captain” means “_______” in Chinese.A. 船长B. 律师C. 司机D. 飞行员( )3. Why did they feel happy when they heard the captain’s words (话)?A. Because someone caught a fish the same size as theirs.B. Because the Black Drum was expensive.C. Because the fish was the biggest (最大的).D. Because the boat went very fast.( )4. How did they feel when they went back with the fishes?A. Scared.B. Lucky.C. Tired and terrible.D. Tired but happy.( )5. What does the writer talk about?A. His summer vacation.B. His favorite fish.C. His favorite activity.D. His happy family.参考答案1—5、BACDACThere is an old dog in Mr. Smith’s family. The dog’s name is Buddy. When Buddy was young, he could run fast and catch many animals. Mr. Smith loved him very much. Now, Buddy is old and weak.One day, Mr. Smith and Buddy walked into the forest. Buddy saw a pig and caught it, but he was too old and weak and the pig ran away at last. They didn’t get anything that day and went home.Mr. Smith was not happy. He said to Mrs. Smith, “Buddy is too old. He doesn’t catch anything today.”Mrs. Smith answered, “Buddy didn’t do anything wrong(错误的). It’s natural for him to get old. For many years, he helped us catch animals and feed our family. So we shouldn’t be angry (生气的) with him.”Then Mr. Smith knew he was wrong. He said, “I shouldn’t dislike him for being old. I will love him and be good to him just as before.”( )1. What is Buddy?A. A dog.B. A mouse.C. A cat.D. A hen. ( )2. Why didn’t Buddy catch the pig?A. Because he was hungry.B. Because he was not happy.C. Because he was old and weak.D. Because he didn’t want to kill it.( )3. What did Mr. Smith and Buddy get that day?A. A sheep.B. A pig.C. Some fruit.D. Nothing. ( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Buddy worked hard when he was young.B. Buddy didn’t like catching animals.C. Mr. Smith didn’t like Buddy when it was young.D. Mrs. Smith was angry with Buddy.( )5 What does Mr. Smith want to do?A. Sell Buddy to the zoo.B. Give Buddy to his friend.C. Leave Buddy in the forest.D. Love and be good to Buddy.参考答案1—5、ACDADDMy name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad, mum, brother and sister. We had lots of fun there.We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip but we enjoyed ourselves on the way.We went to a dinner show—Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters(人物) and lots of singing. We enjoyed it.I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel(隧道). We saw different Disney characters. My mum took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.1. When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last year?A. In June.B. In July.C. In August.D. In October.2. How many people went with Eric?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.3. How did Eric get to Florida?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.D. By plane.4. Where did Eric see Cinderella?A. At a dinner show.B. On Splash Mountain.C. At the Magic Kingdom.D. At the Beach Club Resort.5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.B. Eric went on rides with his dad and mum.C. Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.D. Eric's dad took photos of him with Disney characters. 参考答案1—5、BCACCEWould you like to go to Beijing, our capital? It's far away from Guangdong. It's 2313 kilometres from Beijing to Guangdong. The city of Kunming is 2216 kilimetres away from Guangdong. It's always very warm there. But it's very hot in summer in Wuhan. It's 1084 kilometres from Guangdong to Wuhan. Changsha is near Guangdong. It's 726 kilometres from Changsha to Guangdong. Do you know which city is the biggest in China? It's Shanghai. It's 1811 kilometres from Guangdong to Sahnghai. If you travel by air, you'll find it very interesting and fast enough to fly from Guangdong to Beijing. It only takes you about four hours and you'll get there easily, safely and unhurriedly(从容不迫). But traveling by train is quite different. You have to stay on the train for over thirty hours to arrive in Beijing. More and more people like to travel by air. You can see why, can't you?1. How far is it from Changsha to Guangdong?A. 1084 kilometres.B. 2216 kilometres.C. 726 kilometres.D. 762 kilometres.2. If you go to Beijing, our capital, you'll know .A. it's not far away from all the other cities in ChinaB. you have to travel long by land from Guangdong to BeijingC. it's not far away from us allD. it's not far away from Guangdong3. From the passage, we know has the longest way to Guangdong except Beijing.A. WuhanB. ChangshaC. ShanghaiD. Kunming4. Which one is WRONG?A. Wuhan is very hot in summer.B. It's as warm in winter in Kunming as Beijing. (和...一样)C. It's 1084 kilometres from Wuhan to Guangdong.D. It's warm in winter in Guangdong.5. It takes more than 30 hours to arrive in Beijing from by train.A. GuangdongB. KunmingC. ChangshaD. Shanghai参考答案1—5、CBDBAFDo you like traveling? Have you ever been to Japan, a beautiful country? In the country, you can travel by bus, by train or by subway. If you want to go faster, you may take a taxi. It's also convenient.Here's how you can take the taxi in Japan● From train stations or airports, go to the taxi stand (出租车车站) and wait there.● In the street, look for a taxi that has a red light in the front window. It means the taxi has no passengers. If the light is green, the taxi has passengers.● When you see an empty taxi, wave(挥动) your hand and call it.● The back door opens automatically(自动地), so stand back and wait until the door opens.● Get in the taxi and tell the driver where you want to go.● Before you get out of the taxi, pay it.● Wait until the door opens and get out of the taxi.1. According to the passage, the underlined word "passengers" means in Chinese.A. 司机B. 警察C. 病人D. 乘客2. From the passage we know taking a taxi in Japan should be .A. slow and cheapB. fast and cheapC. fast and convenientD. slow but convenient3. If you want to take a taxi, you should after you come out of the train station.A. wave your handB. go to the bus stopC. wait in the streetD. go to the taxi stand and wait there4. If you see , you can wave your hand and call it.A. a car with the "taxi" signB. a taxi with a red light onC. a taxi with a green light onD. a taxi with some people in it参考答案1—4、DCDBGA memorial was put up in California. The memorial was put up to remember a small boy. The boy was killed when his family was on vacation in Italy.After the boy died, his parents donated(捐赠) his body parts. The body parts helped save seven people living in Italy. The people in Italy were very moved. They wanted to thank the boy's family in some way, so they built a memorial with 130 bells on it. The memorial was placed by the ocean. When the wind blew, the bells rang. The bells reminded the family of all the love that the Italian people have for them and their dead son.The parents want the memorial to be a comfort for anyone who visits it. They hope that people will keep giving body parts to those who need them. They want to keep sharing the love that their son had.1. The boy was killed in .A. CaliforniaB. ItalyC. the ocean2. How many people did the boy's body parts help save?A. 7B. 130C. 183. Why did the people in Italy build the memorial?A. Because the boy was killedB. Because they wanted to thank the familyC. Because they wanted to make their country more beautiful4. What does the underlined word “memorial” mean?A. 记忆B. 房子C. 纪念碑5. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. The boy was from ItalyB. Italy sent 110 bells to the parentsC. The parents were very kind and helpful参考答案1—5、BABCCH1. How does Jake and his mom travel to the airport?A. In a plane.B. In their car.C. In a taxi.D. In a bus.2. This is Jake's trip, he feels fairly .A. last; happyB. first bus; worriedC. first plane; excitedD. last; frightened3. Who is Panda?A. Jake's brother.B. A large animal.C. Jake's pet.D. A toy animal.4. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined words?A. 发出轰隆隆的声音B. 滚动着C. 发出咕咕的声音D. 开始工作5. Read this sentence from the story: On the ground, the cars and houses look like toys. What does this mean?A. The cars and houses looked very big.B. The cars and houses looked very small.C. The cars and houses did not move.D. Jack could not see the cars and houses.参考答案1—5、CCDABIDo you have any good ways to learn English well? Hereare some students talking about ways of learning English.( )1. How many students talk about their ways of learning English?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6. ( )2. How does Mark learn English?A. By reading textbooks.B. By reading class notes.C. By reading English stories.D. By reading English newspapers.( )3. Who learns English by watching English movies? A. Mark. B. Jenny. C. Tom. D. Amy.( )4. What is the best way to learn English according to Tom?A. Speaking.B. Reading.C. Listening.D. Writing.( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jenny and Amy are of the same age.B. Listening to the radio can help Mark with his English listening.C. Amy asks us to make full use of our piecemeal time.D. We have to remember many English words before sleeping.参考答案1—5、BCBAC第二部分:任务型阅读AMy name is Lily and I’m thirteen. Many students in our school have interesting hobbies (爱好). Do you have one? If you don’t, you can join the Dance Club.I started dancing six years ago. I started my hobby because I like dancing. I hope (希望) I can dance on TV one day, so I learned to dance. I also think dancing is a good exercise.Some people think dancing is boring. Well, I don’t think so. Dancing is a beautiful art and it is fun. If you want to be graceful and elegant (优美端庄的), you can join us.The Dance Club members (成员) often meet on Mondays after school. You must bring sport clothes to the meeting because we will do some easy exercise before dancing.If you are interested in dancing, or if you are good at dancing, come and join us!1. What is Lily’s hobby?_______________________________________________________ ________________________2. How old was Lily when she started dancing?_______________________________________________________ ________________________3. Does Lily think dancing is boring?_______________________________________________________ ________________________4. When do the Dance Club members meet?_______________________________________________________ ________________________5. What must you bring if you go to the meeting?_______________________________________________________ ________________________参考答案1. Dancing.2. Seven / 7.3. No, she doesn’t.4. On Mondays after school.5. Sport clothes.BDuring the summer holidays there will be a new schedule(时间表).Changes for meal and library service hours and for bus schedules will be shown on the wall outside the dining room. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being made, will be shown each Wednesday outside the library.Buses to the town center will leave the North Beijing every hour on the half during the day. The dining room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. during the weekdays and two meals from noon to 7:00 p.m on weekends. The library will continue its usual hours duringthe weekdays, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 5:00 p.m.All students who want to use the library borrowing service must have a new summer card. This announcement(通知) will also be shown in the next week's student newspaper.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
八年级上册英语阅读理解汇编经典及答案doc一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项训练1.阅读理解The other day, my 10-year-old daughter Anna asked me, "Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she come over tomorrow?" Anna was a shy girl and I really wanted her to make some friends.I said yes, thinking back to my own best friend, Laura. We lived in the same street in a small town. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Laura drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny blonde hair and a big smile.In senior high school, Laura went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. "I'll be back soon," she told me. But three days later, Laura's sister told me that she had fallen into a river and had not been saved. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears (眼泪) came into my eyes.Yesterday, Donna brought her new friend home. "Hi, Mrs. Loggia." the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and blonde. She gave me a big smile, saying "Nice to meet you. My name is Lillian." I could hardly believe my eyes. My daughter's new friend was so much like Laura. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Lillian's mom came to pick her up later in the afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. "Judy!" she cried. "It's me, Nancy, Laura's sister." Suddenly, tears came into my eyes again.(1)What's the writer's name?A. Laura.B. Nancy.C. Lillian.D. Judy.(2)The underlined phrase in the 2nd paragraph "drew me out" means Laura helped the writer .A. become less shyB. become smartC. live happilyD. walk out(3)We can infer (推断) from the passage that .A. Laura was not as outgoing as the writerB. the relationship between the two families will be closerC. Laura was the same age as the writerD. the writer moved to New Jersey because of Laura2.阅读理解I think Blue Moon Theater is the best place to relax in my city, although it's a latte noisy (喧闹的) there, Blue Moon Theater is not far from my home, It has the most comfortable seats and plays the best music. I go there to watch movies with my friends two or three times a month.—Frank I think the best place to relax in my city is the People's Park. I go for a walk there three to five times a month. Sometimes I go there to play badminton(羽毛球). It is my favorite sport. And sometimes I go there to skate with my brother.—Zhao Min I think Red Star Library is the best place to relax in my city on weekends. People can read all kinds of books. There is also a computer room in the library. People can watch videos or playcomputer gamers. Every Saturday after I finish my piano lessons in Green Piano Club, I go to the library to read books or watch videos with my sister.—Alan (1)Blue Moon Theater .A. is a little crowdedB. is far from Frank's homeC. has the biggest screenD. plays the best music(2)How often does Frank watch movies in Blue Moon Theater?A. Two or three times a month.B. Two to four times a year.C. Three to five times a month.D. Three or four times a week.(3)What is Zhao Min's favorite sport?A. Volleyball.B. Badminton.C. Tennis.D. Basketball.(4)On weekends, Alan does the following EXCEPT .A. going to a club to have piano lessonsB. going to the library to read booksC. playing computer games with his sisterD. watching videos with his sister(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Frank's favorite sport is football.B. Zhao Min walks in the People's Park once a month.C. Alan has piano lessons in Green Piano Club.D. Alan plays computer games every Saturday.3.阅读理解7-year-old Tom likes cartoons very much. When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until they're over, Sometimes he would wait for a long time and go to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he'll be late for school.Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned on the television, but he didn't see the program on it, He had to have breakfast and then go to school. After school he ran home while his mother was cooking lunch in the kitchen, He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldn't find the cartoon. He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother for help."It's only ten to twelve now," said the" woman. Your program will be after dinner.""Well, let's have dinner right now!"(1)Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so .A. his mother has to wake him upB. he goes to school by busC. he can get up in the morningD. he has no time for breakfast(2)Tom spends much time when he's free.A. playing footballB. watching football matchesC. doing his homeworkD. watching cartoons on TV(3)Why did Tom turn on the television after getting up this morning?A. Because he thought he had some time left.B. Because he didn't know when the cartoon would begin.C. Because he wanted to know the important news.D. Because he hoped to watch a game show on TV.(4)Why did Tom run home after school?A. Because he was afraid to miss the cartoon.B. Because he was afraid 10 miss the last bus.C. Because he was afraid he would be hungry.D. Because he was afraid he couldn't finish homework.(5)From the passage we can know that .A. Tom is a good student at schoolB. Tom's mother is telling a lieC. Tom is a naughty (淘气的) boyD. Tom always goes to bed late4.阅读理解What comes to your mind when you hear the word "twins"? Born on the same day? Looking almost the same? Or having the same hobbies? Well, I have a twin brother who was born on a different day from me. We do not look very much alike and we are always interested in different things.Twelve years ago, my brother, Wayne, was born at eleven fifty-eight on the night of May 28. Five minutes later, I was born- -on May 29. Since we were born, I have always been heavier and stronger than Wayne, so people usually think I am the older brother.But Wayne is always smarter than L He loves reading and learns many things quickly. He knows a lot about animals, although he does not spend much time with our dogs and birds. He knows e lot about bicycles, but never likes to ride bikes as much as I do.Though we are very different, I love my brother very much. I hope both of us can have a happy life in the future.(1)What time was the writer born?A. 11:58.B. 00:03.C. 00:05.D. 00:12.(2)Which is most likely the picture of the twins in the passage?A. B. C. D.(3)What do you know about the twins?A. They are 12 years old.B. They have the same interests.C. They were born on the same day.D. They both want to be teachers.(4)Which is TRUE about the writer?A. He has several pets at home.B. He is the older one of the twins.C. He doesn't enjoy riding a bicycle.D. He doesn't like his brother.(5)What do you think of Wayne?A. He is better at his lessons.B. He is too lazy to do sports.C. He isn't so clever as his brother.D. He is not kind enough.5.阅读理解Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking too much and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more.Running is good exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight(重量). One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight. "I love to eat," she says.Running is good for our health in other ways, too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems go away. "Running is my doctor," says one man.Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.(1)What bad habits do the health problems come from?A. Eating too much.B. Drinking too much.C. Smoking cigarettes and not having enough exercise.D. All the above.(以上所有)(2)What do doctors tell us to keep healthy?A. Eat less, don't smoke and exercise more,B. Eat more, drink more and sleep less.C. Eat less, drink less and sleep less.D. Smoke a lot and exercise more.(3)The writer mainly tells us ____________.A. how to runB. running is a good way to keep healthyC. how to lose weightD. running is better than doctors6.阅读理解Mother's Day is a holiday for mothers. And on this day, mothers don't work. It is on the second Sunday in May. It is celebrated in the United States, England, Sweden, India, Mexico and some other countries. Little by little, it becomes widely celebrated. On that day, many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation(康乃馨), while those whose mothers are dead(去世) wear a white one. The idea of a day for mothers are first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia(费城). The celebration of the first American Mother's Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular around the country and the world.(1)Mother's Day is on ____________.A. the second Saturday in MayB. the second Sunday in MayC. May the secondD. May the twelfth(2)When one's mother is still living, she often wears a____________ rose or carnation.A. whiteB. pinkC. yellowD. blue(3)The idea of____________ for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis.A. a presentB. a weekC. a dayD. A flower7.阅读理解Many people go on winter vacations to get away from the cold weather or the city life. But how do you pick a winter vacation destination(目的地) for your family?⒈Budget: Know how much you want to spend on your vacation, Then you can know how far you can travel and what kind of activities you can enjoy.⒉Family Likes & Dislikes: You don't want to visit the sea if your family are afraid of water, so you need to know what their likes and dislikes are.⒊Activities: Know about activities around the vacation destination. For example, if you want to go swimming, can you? If you want to go to parks, are they open?⒋Accommodations(住宿): Hotels are expensive. Look for vacation home rentals (出租的房屋). You can get so much more that you would never get at a hotel. You can also cook by yourselves to save money from eating out.(1)Many people go on winter vacations to get away from _____________.A. family dinnersB. their workC. the cold weatherD. the countryside life (2)What does the underlined word "budget" mean in Chinese?A. 财政B. 商业C. 收入D. 预算(3)You don't need to think about ____________ according to the passage.A. what food you can eatB. what activities you can doC. what your family likeD. how much you have to spend(4)Which is the best title for the passage?A. How to Rent (租) a Vacation Home.B. Why People Like Going on Winter Vacations.C. How to Pick a Winter Vacation Destination.D. What You Can Do During the Winter Vacation.8.配对阅读A. Rose, thank you for asking me to play tennis with you, but I'm afraid I can't. I'm staying with my grandpa the whole day to celebrate(庆祝)his birthday. Maybe another time.B. Simon, I'm sorry I can't go swimming with you on Wednesday afternoon because I have to go to the hospital with my mother. She has a toothache. I hope to join you next Wednesday.C. Alice, thank you very much for asking me to dinner on February 16th.1 would like to come very much, but I have to fly to Tokyo on that day. It's very kind of you to ask me. I hope to see you when I get back in a week.D. Julie, thanks for your invitation a lot. I'd love to come to your party at seven o'clock, but I have to finish my homework first, so I may come fifteen minutes later.E. Amy, thanks for asking me. I'd like to come. But I'm sorry I have a piano lesson from 7: 00 pm to 8: 00 pm, so I'll go to your house at about 8: 20 pm. I wonder (想知道)if it would be fine with you.下面是一些个人信息的介绍,请匹配与之相对应的留言,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习经典(word)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Divas Hit the Road(《花儿与少年》 is a travel reality TV show from Hunan TV. Many stars travel together around the world in the show. In the third season, they went to Cities in the Southern Hemisphere (南半球). What's the weather like there? Let's have a look.Passage 1 Rio de Janeiro, BrazilYou can experience quite different weather in Rio de Janeiro. Ithas a dry season and a rainy season each year. The rainy seasonis from December to March. It rains heavily. In the dry season, itis very hot. Sometimes the temperature can be as high as 40℃.Passage2 Cape Town, South AfricaCape Town has mild(温和的) winters and warm summers. It'snot too hot in summer. The temperature is between around15℃to27℃.It's not that cold in winter either. The temperatureis between 7℃and 20℃There are cool sea breezes(微风)inwinter.Passage 3 Windhoek, NamibiaNamibia is one of the sunniest countries in the world. It has anaverage of 300 sunny days in a year. So it is hot and dry inWindhoek. It rarely rains. In one day, the temperature changesquickly- it is cold in the morning and evening but hot at noon.Passage4 Sydney, AustraliaHow is the weather in Sydney? It rains a lot, There are 138 rainydays on average every year. There are often windstorms too. So ifyou travel to Sydney, you'd better take a windbreaker(防风衣). In summer, it is not only hot but also wet.A. About 90 days.B. About 120 days.C. About 150 days.D. About 180 days.(2)What's the weather like in summer in Cape Town?A. It's hot.B. It's warm.C. It's mild.D. It's rainy.(3)Namibia has an average of_________ sunny days in a year.A. 138B. 200C. 238D. 300(4)Which is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?A. Divas Hi the Road is a travel film produced by Hunan TV.B. When Beijing is in winter, Sydney is in summer.C. Namibia is a sunny but dry country.D. You can enjoy Cape Town's mild winters and warm summers.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了《花儿与少年》节目中的明星去南半球城市时的天气状况。
八年级上册英语阅读理解汇编经典及答案1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项训练1.阅读理解When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never do: Never accept food or candy from strangers, never get in a car with strangers, and so on. They think strangers may do something harmful to us.But if we didn't start a conversation with strangers, we'd never make new friends. We'd never get a job. We may miss the happiness that comes from talking with strangers. And the more people you know, the more chances you can get.The following passage offers you some advice on how to break the ice.Don't just look at your shoes. Go and say "Hi" to that new guy. It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures.British: Beautiful day, isn't it?The weather in Britain is changeable. So, it is one of the topics the British care most about. And there's a simple rule: Say "Yes" whether you agree with the person's idea on the weather or not. That's because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk.French: Where did you go on holiday?To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday every two months. French employees(雇员) get more than one and a half months of holidays every year.American: So, where are you from?The US is so big and people move so often that place is always a source(来源) of talk. You can try to find a connection with the place they're from. For example, if someone is from Los Angeles, you could say, "Oh, I have a friend who studied there."(1)The writer's parents tell him not to talk to strangers because ______.A. it was dangerousB. the writer didn't like to talk with strangersC. it was part of the lifeD. the writer's parents were afraid to talk with strangers (2)The underlined phrase "break the ice" probably means ______.A. put the ice into piecesB. offer a chance to talkC. play an interesting gameD. give others some help(3)The passage is mainly about how to ______.A. get a good jobB. know more about different culturesC. get along with a strangerD. start a conversation with a stranger2.阅读理解We know what it is like trying to find out about junior sports and hobbies for boys and girls inyour local (当地的)area from 6-17 years of age.We've had first experience of junior sports ourselves across a wide kind of activities. So we've set up Hobbies for Kids to help you find your way through the sporting in your place.Whether you want to take up a sport or hobby just for interest or to compete at a high standard (水平), there are usually major decisions that you need to take if you are new to a sport or new to a local area.Hobbies for Kids will help you with ideas about choosing the right organizations or clubs for juniors, where to find top quality tuition tailored (学费定制)to the needs of juniors, buying the correct equipment and clothing at each stage of the junior development.Hobbies for Kids covers Junior Football, Junior Golf, Junior Cricket and Junior Swimming. Other sports and hobbies will be added soon as the site expands with your own input and requests, so keep checking back!We hope you find Hobbies for Kids useful and informative.(1)Hobbies for Kids is .A. a TV program about sports and hobbies.B. a course especially designed for parents.C. a magazine on hobbies for kids.D. a guide to kids, sports and hobbies.(2)Who would be interested in Hobbies for Kids ?A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Teenagers.D. Athletes.(3)With the help of Hobbies for Kids , you will .A. compete at a high standardB. develop a new hobby quicklyC. know how to pick a right clubD. know the needs of juniors(4)If you want to get information on junior basketball, you should .A. input your requests and check backB. click the site now and thenC. give some advice to the siteD. scan other information first(5)Where does the passage probably come from?A. A textbook.B. The Internet.C. A magazine.D. An advertisement. 3.阅读理解One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, "Look! There's a horseshoe. Pick it up arid put it in your bag. "Thomas said." It isn't worth(值得) the trouble. "His father said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries(樱桃).The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn't a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty(口渴的) to walk on. At the moment, his lather dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly andate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son picked it up and put it in his mouth.And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had caught' up all the cherries, his father said to him," My dear son, if you had bent(弯腰) down in the beginning to pick up that horseshoe, you wouldn't have bent so many times for the cherries. Always remember this lesson:If someone don't worry about the little things, he will find it impossible for him to do the great things."(1)Who picked up the cherries on the ground?A. Thomas.B. The farmer.C. Both the father and the son.D. Nobody.(2)When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father .A. did nothingB. said nothingC. felt worriedD. got angry(3)The father dropped the cherry one by one, because .A. he wanted to teach his son a lessonB. he wanted his son to do more exerciseC. he wanted his son to eat them allD. he wanted to punish his son for not picking up the horseshoe at first(4)From the story, we can learn that .A. cherries are so delicious that most people like eating themB. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us some moneyC. we can't get great things if we lose little thingsD. we can't do something great if we don't worry about something little4.阅读理解When 4-year-old Prince George started his first day of school in September. Chinese language was on his curriculum(课程).And he wasn't alone. It is reported that about 51 percent of the parents in the UK want their children to learn Chinese, as it's believed to be one of the most useful languages to know.In the popularity of Chinese drove the UK government to start the Mandarin Excellence Programme in September last year. It aims to make at least 5.000 British state secondary school students be good at speaking Chinese by 2020.Yet, the UK isn't the only country showing a growing interest in Chinese.The language has become the second most spoken foreign language in the United States this year, after only Spanish, with over 2.1 million speakers.Many US famous people such as Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg and Malia Obama, former US president Barack Obama's daughter, study Chinese as a second language.So far, 67 countries and regions have included Chinese in their national curriculum. So why are so many countries enthusiastic about learning Chinese?One reason could be that as China continues to develop rapidly. Chinese is increasingly becoming a useful tool for people's personal and professional growth."I think everyone be lieves that Chinese will be the next great superpower…even if it's not a superpower like America. It's still very important." Aisling from Germany, who studied at the Renmin University of China, told Xinhua News Agency.(1)Why did the UK start the Mandarin Excellence Programme?A. Because Chinese is popular in Britain.B. Because Prince George learns Chinese.C. Because students need to learn Chinese.D. Because kids are asked to learn Chinese.(2)Which is the most popular foreign language in America?A. English.B. Chinese.C. German.D. Spanish.(3)What does the underlined word "enthusiastic" mean?A. It means "be good at".B. It means "be afraid of".C. It means "be interested in".D. It means "be worried about".(4)What's the reason that many countries included Chinese in their national curriculum?A. The UK government launched a programme.B. Mark and Malia have begun to learn Chinese.C. Over 2.1 million Americans can speak Chinese.D. China grows fast and Chinese becomes helpful.5.阅读理解Nov 21 is United Nations' World Television Day. While many of us today are familiar with the television, it's actually one of the greatest inventions of the 20th century. TV changed the way that we get on with the world. And TV becomes more and more popular since its introduction. In fact, it's said that, by 2021, there will be 1.7 billion homes around the world that have TV at home.Think about the life before TV. We mostly had to depend on the radio or newspapers to know what was going on in the world. But after TV arrived, the world seemed much smaller. It brought information to our home. People were able to communicate better, solve problems faster and know things happening around the world by watching the news. They could take part in global (全球的)culture—such as, Olympic Games.But there is also a bad side to TV. It could be said to have destroyed communication as much as it improved it. In the days before television, an ordinary family would have played games or just talked with each other after evening meal. But since then, sitting around the TV quietly has become an evening activity.Still, the United Nations says that TV "invites people to discover beyond their living rooms", andthat is true. But sometimes, this discovery pays the price of refusing to get close to friends.(1)When is United Nations' World Television Day?A. July 14.B. November 21.C. October 1.D. November 11.(2)Before TV, what can we mainly depend on to know what happened in the world? A. radio or newspapers B. people around us C. letters D. The Internet (3)What does the author mean by saying "smaller" in the second paragraph?A. We can know and see what happened around the world quickly.B. The earth becomes smaller.C. The buildings around the world in TV seem smaller.D. With the growing number of TV, the world is crowded.(4)Which one of the following is TRUE?A. TV is a great invention in the 21st century.B. The United Nations thinks that TV destroyed communication between each other.C. TV can bring information to our home without going out.D. We can only know local culture with TV.6.阅读理解Miss Green is our Art teacher. We can learn some DIY skills in her class. She often teaches us how to paint, repair, and even cook. On Thursday, Miss Green gave us a special lesson—making potato printings.What you need are potatoes, thick paint, a large knife, a small knife and some paper. First, decide what shape(形状)you would like to print(印)with your potato. Simple shapes work best and are easiest to make. Try hearts, moons, suns, and flowers to start with. Once you've had some practice, try more shapes like cars, boats, faces and numbers. And then, cut a potato in half with the large knife. Use the small knife to make an outline(轮廓)of the shape you want to make on one half of the potato. Next, cut away the unwanted potato, about a quarter of one inch deep, around the outline of the shape. And then put the potato printing into the thick paint. At last, press(按)the potato printing onto any paper to make your printings.All of us were very happy to make our own printings. I made heart, flower and face printings and Mary made moon and sun printings.(1)What is not needed in Miss Green's class?A. Scissors.B. Paint.C. Knives.D. Paper.(2)How deep should the potato be cut?A. 1/2 inch deep.B. 1/3 inch deep.C. 1/4 inch deep.D. 1/5 inch deep.(3)How many steps does the DIY have?A. Six.B. Five.C. Four.D. Three.(4)What did Mary make?A. Moon and sun printings.B. Heart and flower printings.C. Flower and face printings.D. Sun and flower printings.(5)What do we know about Miss Green's class?A. Miss Green has the DIY class once a week.B. The writer made two printings in Miss Green's class.C. Miss Green's class was a little difficult for the students.D. All the students enjoyed themselves in Miss Green's class.7.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
八年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案(一)Mr.Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. Lt was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didin't see the red lights. He couldn't stop his car and hit a car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, "What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?""l'm sorry,sir," said Mr.brown, "l didn't see the lights turn red." Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man."It's cold today, sir," said Mr.Brown. "Please drink a little, and then you'll get warm."The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, "l'm felling much better now. Why don't you drink any?""l can't drink anything now,sir, "answered Mr.Brown "l'm waiting for the policeman.Only drunkards cause accidents,you kown!"习题:() 1.When did the story happen?A.In the morningB.In the afternoonC.In the eveningD.At night() 2.Why did Mr.Brown drive so fast?A.He was happy that dayB.He was good at drivingC.There were few cars in the streetD.He was afraid to be late()3. Mr.Brown hit the car because of the following EXCEPT that __ .A.he didn't see the red lightsB.he drove fastC.he couldn't drive at allD.it was raining hard() 4.Why did Mr.Brown give a bottle of wine to the old man?A.To make him happyB.To make him drunkC.To make him warmD.To make friends with him() 5.We can know that ___ at last.A.Mr.Brown was not late for workB.the old man Mr.Brown became good friendsC.Mr.Brown drank some wineD.Mr.Brown fooled the old man。
最新英语八年级英语上册阅读理解训练经典1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解An American boy has made a cheap machine that can help blind people read.The blind can read by using Braille-a system of small bumps (隆起物) that the blind touch to read the letters. The machine that makes these small bumps usually costs at least $2,000. It is called Braille typewriter. The American schoolboy, Shu ham Banerjee, made a new Braille typewriter from a Lego tool that lets people create robots. Banerjee has called his new machine the Braigo-a combination(组合) of the words Braille and Lego. It costs just $350. It works by changing electronic texts into Braille and then printing it using a computer or a mobile machine. Banerjee designed (设计) his Braigo for a school science project. Since then, he has caught the interest of Silicon Valley in the USA. The big technology company Intel spent money on Banerjee's machine in November, but they did not say how much money they put in. Banerjee also got $ 35,000 from his father to help him start the project. His father works as a computer engineer (工程师) at Intel. He spoke about why he gave so much money to his son, saying, started to be interested more, thinking that he's on to something and this invention has to continue, dream would probably be having most of the blind people use my Braigo.(1)What is Braille in Paragraph 2?A. A system of bumps to help the blind read.B. The name of a new invention.C. A very cheap machine.D. A Lego robot.(2)What does the Braigo change into Braille?A. Photocopies.B. Voices.C. Electronic texts.D. Computer languages.(3)Why did Banerjee design his invention?A. He did it as a hobby.B. Intel told him to do it.C. He did it for a school science project.D. He wanted to get money from his father.(4)Banerjee's parents wanted him to continue to ___________.A. catch Intel's interestB. work on his inventionC. be a computer engineerD. use the new Braille typewriter【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:一个美国学生舒汉班纳吉(ShuHamBanerjee)用一种乐高工具制作了一种新的盲文打字机,班纳吉称他的新机器为盲文——盲文和乐高的组合。
只要350美元,这是他参与学校活动的一部分,为此他的父亲奖励了他大一笔钱。
(1)细节理解题,根据Braille-a system of small bumps (隆起物) that the blind touch to read the letters.可知盲文是一种隆起的系统,帮助盲人阅读,故答案是A。
(2)细节理解题,根据It works by changing electronic texts into Braille可知,这种机器的工作原理是把电子文本转换为盲文,故答案是C。
(3)细节理解题,根据Banerjee designed (设计)his Braigo for a school science project.可知,他做这台机器是为了学校的一个项目,故答案是C。
(4)细节理解题,根据He spoke about why he gave so much money to his son, saying, started to be interested more, thinking that he's on to something and this invention has to continue,可知,他父亲给他那么多钱是为了然他继续发明东西,故答案是B。
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2.阅读理解Up to two thirds of children don't get as much sleep as they should do, and this can make them nervous and slow at school, researchers say.So how long should young people sleep each night? The answer is between 8 and 10 hours. If you don't get enough sleep at night, you'll have less energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missed out on 4,500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old. They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms, and busy parents don't read to their younger children at night any more. The traditional “bedtime story” helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully. Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms were more likely to sleep badly, and to get less than eight hours' sleep. Even losing one hour's sleep a night can mean that children do less well at school.German scientists think that your brain keeps working while you're asleep. To show that they were right, they gave two groups of people a problem to work out. One group went to sleep, and the other group stayed awake. The result? The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly, suggesting their brains had been trying to find the answer while the people were asleep. So, make sure you get enough sleep tonight, and you'll be at your best tomorrow!(1)What happens to children at school if they don't get enough sleep?A. They walk more slowly.B. They can relax.C. They watch more TV.D. They do less well at school.(2)The main idea of the second paragraph is .A. how much sleep we needB. children don't get enough sleepC. our brains never really go to sleepD. TVs and computers are the problem(3)How does a bedtime story help children get a good sleep?A. It helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully.B. Children lose more sleep.C. Children have more energy.D. Children get to sleep later.(4)Why is it better to sleep in a room without a TV or computer?A. You can read stories before you go to sleep.B. You sleep better and get more sleep.C. You have less energy.D. Your brain works better.(5)What did the German scientists' experiment show?A. Sleep helps children learn to read.B. Losing sleep means children don't learn well.C. Your brain works while you are asleep.D. Parents should read bedtime stories.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)A(4)B(5)C【解析】【分析】本文论述足够的睡眠在儿童的成长和有效学习中的重要作用。