湖北中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(含答案)
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湖北中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(含答案)
一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷
1 .阅读理解
When faced with difficult situations in their lives, many people find them too challenging and give up,
especially on their life dreams. But not for Gabriel Heredia.
Gabrrel is a 21-year-old Argentinean barber (阿根廷理发师) who was born without hands.
But he was able to grow up happy and independent because he always had the support of friends and family. In
fact, his inspiration for such work was his mother, who is a hairdresser. At the age of 14, he began to take
interest in her work and learned all kinds of hair cutting skills from her. Although he first saw it as an
interest, Gabriel quickly decided that this was his dream job.
Gabriel's family soon helped him open his first barbershop in San Isidro, Peru, which he worked at for one and
a half years. There, he met Zlatan Gomez, the president of Argentina Corta, an organization for barbers to connect,
do charity ( 慈善)work, and teach hairdressing. Later, Gabriel became part of Argentina Corta, offering his
services to people of all ages so they can build up the skills they need to get a job.
Gabriel then moved to Buenos Aires, Argentina where he cuts hair today. As a bright and caring young man,
Gabriel tries hard to not only be a barber, but also make a connection with the neighborhood. He says, "The thing
that I like the most about my job is that people feel comfortable and stylish with my cuts and that makes me feel
happy."
Gabriel always does his best to be independent. He never gives up. There is nothing he can't do. Besides
cutting hair, he has learned to ride a bike, a motorbike and even to drive a car. He is no doubt inspiring others.
(1) When Gabriel was born, what made him different from others?
A. He was born without hands.
B. His special haircut.
C. His life dream.
D. His happiness and independence.
(2) At first, Gabriel Heredia learned hair cutting skills.
A. from Zlatan Gomez B. from his mother C. from his friends D. by himself
(3) Which of the following statements about Gabriel Heredia is NOT true?
A. He tries hard to make a connection with the neighborhood.
B. He can not only cut hair but also drive a car.
C. He joined Argentina Corta and taught others hair cutting skills in San Isidro.
D. He opened his first barbershop in Buenos Aires with the help of his family.
( 4) What does Gabriel's story mainly tell us?
A. A good beginning makes a good ending. B. You're never too old to learn.
C. Nothing is impossible if you don't give up.
D. Education changes life.
【答案】 ( 1 ) A
( 2) B
( 3) D
( 4) C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:很多人在面对困难时会选择放弃,但是加布里埃尔 赫雷迪亚
没有放弃,他是一个理发师,生下来就没有双手,但是能够独立的成长,在家人的鼓励和
支持下,实现了自己的梦想,后来帮搬到了阿根廷首都,布宜诺斯艾利斯,继续在那里理
发。加布里埃尔总是尽力保持独立。他从不放弃。他什么都能做。除了剪发,他还学会了
骑自行车、摩托车甚至开车。他无疑在激励别人。
( 1)细节理解题,根据 who was born without hands. 可知,使他与众不同的是剩下了就
没有双手,故答案是 A。
( 2)细节理解题,根据 In fact, his inspiration for such work was his mother, who is a
hairdresser. At the age of 14, he began to take interest in her work and learned all kinds of hair cutting
skills from her. 可知是他的理发技艺来自他的妈妈,故答案是 B。
( 3)正误判断题题,根据 Gabriel's family soon helped him open his first barbershop in
San Isidro, Peru, which he worked at for one and a half years. 可知他在家人的帮助下在
秘鲁圣伊西德罗开了第一家理发店,而不是在布宜诺斯艾利斯,所以 D 的叙述错误,故答
案是 D。
( 4)细节理解题,根据根据文章内容可知,只要不放弃,什么都能成为可能,故答案是
C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和正误判断题。细节理解题要可以直接从文
中寻找答案;文章出处题需要根据文章内容确定其来源;正误判断题属于细节理解题的一
种,也需要根据文章内容进行判定。
2. 阅读理解
Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here
is a story to help you.
Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness. It flew and flew.
Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again
and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. "Why
don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?"
"Because I keep making my efforts. I'm happy." said the spider.
Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart.
The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the wayback home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.
"I'm happy because I can help others." said the lame duck. So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart.
The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didn't know the reason. So it
asked the little flower, "You're going to die. Why are you still so happy?" "Because my dream will come true," said the little flower."
What is your dream?" "To produce sweet fruit." The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.