2012在职联考英语模拟练习题及答案

2012年职称英语等级考试模拟试题及答案解析理工类A级模拟试题(二)2012年度全国职称英语等级考试理工类（A级）全真模拟试题二第1部分：词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项1. He was unable to give a credible explanation for his behavior.A. workableB. convincingC. practicalD. reliable2. Smoking is banned in the building.A. listedB. forbiddenC. handledD. investigated3. I want a job with good prospects for promotion.A. advancementB. replacementC. retirementD. advertisement4. The report was compiled from a survey of 5000 households.A. printedB. attachedC. writtenD. sent5. The patient showed a marked improvement in her condition after changingmedication.A. greatB. clearC. quickD. regular6. Actors dressed in authentic costumes re-enact the battle.A. faithfulB. royalC. genuineD. sincere7. People who travel by rail still read an immense amount.A. immediateB. enormousC. equalD. moderate8. He demolished my argument in minutes.A. disapprovedB. disputedC. acceptedD. supported9. Polluted water sources are a hazard to wildlife.A. evidenceB. dangerC. caseD. picture10. Ashley gazed at him, her thoughts in turmoil.A. failureB. doubtC. confusionD. relief11. It was an article in the local newspaper which finally spurred him intoaction .A. attractB. encourageC. requireD. spend12. He impressed all his colleagues as a vigorous man in the prime of his career.A. hot-temperedB. healthyC. friendlyD. patient13. From my standpoint, you know, this is ridiculous.A. positionB. point of viewC. knowledgeD. opinion14. The journalist was probing into several financial scandals.A. solvingB. investigatingC. involvingD. disputing15. You have to abide by the referee's decision.A. stick toB. persist inC. safeguardD. apply第2部分：阅读判断（第16-22题，每题1分，共7分）下面短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确的信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误的信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

外语运用能力测试(英语)(50题，每题2分，满分100分)Part One V ocabulary and StructureDirections:There are ten incomplete sentences in this pαrt. For each sentence there αre fourchoices marked A，B， C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.1. I realized I had let myself in something from which there was no turning _____.A. aroundB. backC. awayD. down2. Y ou are to stay at the hotel where rooms _________for you.A. have been bookedB. are bookedC. would be bookedD. were booked3. If you ______to my advice，you wouldn't be in this mess right now.A. listenB. listenedC. had listenedD. would listen4. Those close to him are _________ that he hopes to stay on till the end of his term.A. ensuredB. confirmedC. supposeD. convinced5.Working women haven't left the family role behind: now they are _____to workeven harder to do both.A. expectedB. wishedC. hopedD. desired6. Modem technology has brought ______communication between people far apart.A. competentB. convenientC. consciousD. complete7. Under no_______ are children allowed to tell lies to their parents.A. circumstancesB. situationsC. occasionsD. moments8. We need a more capable leader, _____with a strong will as well as good humor.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which9. The lectures，_____ the current hot issues，were well received.A. that coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover10. Being an intelligent boy，he ______such a foolish mistake.A. needn't have madeB. can’t have madeC. won't have madeD. wouldn’t have madePart Two Reading ComprehensionDirections:In this part there are three passages and one chart ，each followed by jive questionsor unfinished statements. For each of them，there are four choices marked A，B， C andD. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a singleline through the center.Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:Ever won the lottery? No? But did that stop you buying another lottery ticket? If the answer is another “no"，you might call yourself an optimist.According to researchers at University College London，human beings are sanguine creatures. It is all in the brain，they say. A study suggests that human brain is very efficient at processing good news: about 80% of people have a tendency to see the glass as half-full，not half-empty，even if they don't consider themselves to be optimists.The good news is that this brings a health benefit , Having a positive outlook on life reduces anxiety. A study of nearly 100，000 women showed a lower risk of death from heart disease among optimists.But there are problems in always having an optimistic attitude. The authors of the study point out that the 2008 financial crisis may have been caused by analysts overestimating their assets' performance even in the face of clear evidence to the contrary.There are personal health risks too. Dr Tali Sharot，lead researcher，said: '''Smoking Kills' messages don't work since people think their chances of cancer are low. There's a very fundamental tendency in the brain."But，as they say，every cloud has a silver lining. Even if seeing the world through rose-colored glasses poses a risk to our health，it's not something that is likely to cause us to lose sleep. Let's just keep our chins up and keep smiling!11. What does “sanguine” (para.2) mean ?A .DepressedB Cheerful C. Lucky D. Emotional12. The study mentioned in Paragraph 2 indicates that people______.A. are more optimistic than they believeB. are less optimistic than they believeC. like good news more than they thinkD. like good news less than they think13 .What study mentioned in Paragraph 2 indicates that people _____.A. Collecting false informationB. OveremJ1hasizing evidence.C. Misjudging the situation.D. Giving a pessimistic forecast.14. The author suggests in the last paragraph that we______A. adjust our goals in lifeB. learn to release bad moodC. avoid being overoptimisticD. maintain a positive attitude15 .what is the main of the passage ?A. People tend to be optimistic even in crisis.B. Optimists enjoy life better than pessimists.C. Being optimistic has both benefits and risks.D. Optimism is what keeps us going forward.Questions 16-20 are based on the following passage:The International Olympic Committee (IOC) has launched an investigation into allegations that its officials in more than 50 countries have been selling London Olympics tickets on the black market for profit. The IOC met at an emergency session on Saturday to look into a pile of evidence uncovered by Britain's Sunday Times newspaper. The paper claims that high-ranking Olympic officials have been selling tickets for the games at hugely inflated prices. The highest priced tickets on the black market were for the men's 100-meter final. The roc has issued a statement saying it takes these allegations very seriously and has immediately taken the first steps to investigate. "IOC rules forbid national Olympics committees from selling tickets overseas，increasing ticket prices or selling tickets to unauthorized，third-party resellers. Despite this，Sunday Times undercover report posing as illegal ticket sellers say they have recorded evidence of 27 officials selling tickets distributed to 54 countries One of the most serious allegations was against the Greek Olympic Committee president Spyros Capralos. He denies saying he had "pulled strings"with the head of the London Olympics Sebastian Coe even though the paper posted videos of its reporters' negotiations with Capralos on its website. Mr Capralos has so far refused to comment.16 The IOC is investigating its own officials for _______.A. running the black marketB. secretly meeting reportersC. illegally selling ticketsD. criticizing Sunday Times17. The word “allegations “(Para.1)”probably means “_______”A. discussionsB. claimsC. announcementsD. opinions18. Sunday Times revealed _______.A. details about IOC's emergency sessionB. evidence against some IOC officialsC. ticket prices for men's 100-meter finalD. pricing policy of the London Olympics19. Which of the following is NOT against the IOC rules concerning its officials?A. Selling tickets internationally.B. Raising the prices of the tickets.C. Selling tickets to unofficial resellers.D. Giving tickets to their friends.20 .Faces with the evidence against him , Capralos _____A. blamed other officialsB. admitted the factsC. issued a statementD. gave no responseQuestions 21-25 are based on the following passage:Pressed by competition and its own success，the popular search engine Google has created an automated way to search for new employees who are fully appropriate as well as high-achieving.In a project，the 100，000 people who fill in online job applications for Google each month will be asked to complete a complicated questionnaire(问卷) exploring their attitudes，behaviour，personality and backgrounds going back to their school days.The questions range from whether applicants have ever set a world record，to whether their workspace is messy or tidy or what magazines they read. Answers are studied by Google's mathematicians to calculate a score meant to predict how well a person will fit into the organization's diversified and competitive culture.Psychometric tests(心理测试) are already used by more traditional companies to select workers，but they are unheard of in a company like Google，which is built on a belief in individual talent. The online questionnaire is based on the answers to 300 questions sent out last summer to every employee at the head office in California's Silicon V alley. Some questions were factual: What programming languages are you familiar with? What internet mailing lists are you on?Other questions，however，tried to establish personality and behavioural characteristics: Have you ever tutored another person?"We wanted to cast a very wide net，" said Laszlo Bock，Google's V ice-President for People Operations."It is not unusual to walk into our office and bump into dogs. Maybe people who own dogs have some personality feature that is useful."21 Google has created a new way of recruiting in order to_____.A. find the most appropriate employeesB. better compete with other companiesC. spread its unique co叩orate cultureD. conduct an online research project22. The information gained from the questionnaire will be _____.A. analyzed in a reportB. summed up in a figureC. organized into a chartD. kept in its raw state23 . What is true about the Google online questionnaire?A. It was based on a survey of its employees.B. It focuses on background questions.C. It was designed by some mathematiciansD. It has been filled out by 100，000 people24. What distinguishes Google online questionnaire?A. Preferring those who own pets.B. Stressing overall personal qualities.C. Asking more complex questions.D. Believing in high-achieving experience.25.By "casting a wide net"(last paragraph)，Laszlo Bock meansA. recruiting a wide range of talentsB. finding candidates with peculiar personalityC. identifying candidates with wide interestsD. picking out as many applicants as possibleQuestions26-30are based on the following chart :Cigarette Smoking by Grade Level: 2005-2009A. the percentages of smokers in schoolsB. the increase of smokers in grades 9-12 during 2005-2009C. the number of teenage smokers in grades 9-12D. the amount of money spent by young smokers- over the years27. Which grade had the highest percentage of smokers in 2005????A. The 9th.B. The 10th.C. The 11th.D. The 12th28.The percentage of the 9th grade smokers in 2009 was ______A. 23.2B. 25.2C. 31.2D. 33.429. Which grade saw the greatest increase of smokers over the four years?A. The 9th.B. The 10th.C.The11th可D. The 12th.30. What tendency can we find from the chart?A .Smokers in all grades have increased.B. The higher the grade，the more the smokers.C. The older a student，the more he smokes.D. Low graders smoke less heavily.。

2012成人高考英语模拟题和答案三Ⅰ. Phonetics(10 Points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. head B. horizon C. honour D. human2.A. city B. bicycle C. face D. climb3.A. think B. these C. breathe D. with4.A. ground B. country C. thousand D. found5.A. pour B. hour C. course D. four6.A. both B. post C. cold D. son7.A. altogether B. talk C. always D. also8.A. suggestion B. nation C. dictation D. satisfaction9.A. started B. closed C. waited D. needed10.A. rare B. fare C. scare D. areⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. _______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s.A. The, hersB. That, herC. That, hersD. One, her12. China is famous ________ the Great Wall.A. aboutB. forC. asD. of13. Our school ________ new facilities.A. is equipped withB. equips withC. will be equip withD. has equip with14. I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me.A. heB. himC. himselfD. by him15. He had his bicycle _______ yesterday.A. repairB. repairingC. repairedD. be repaired16. It was a ________ room, with beautiful wallpaper, waxed floor and nice furniture.A. pleasedB. pleasantC. pleasingD. preasant17. He regretted _______the decision too hastily.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. have maked18. The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month.A. handed inB. will hand inC. hand inD. must hand in19. It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.A. remembersB. recallsC. remindsD. tells20. He _______ smoking at last.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave off21. John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.A. so tired asB. so tired thatC. too tired thatD. too tired so22. Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s.A. toB. atC. fromD. with23. It would be _______ a risk to leave the babyalone.A. runningB. passingC. carryingD. obeying24. The fact _______ his health is bad is not true.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what25. These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to.A. woman singersB. women singersC. women singerD. womans singers 26. Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere.A. fillingB. wastingC. pollutingD. blackening27. We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more.A. haveB. turnC. makeD. reach28. Is Mary ______ to join in us?A. supposedB. exposedC. supportedD. indicated29. I want to be told all _______.A. which happenB. which happenedC. that had happenedD. that had been happened30. We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things.A. manB. a manC. the manD. men31. Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain.A. thatB. whichC. thoseD. as32. _______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes.A. In terms ofB. In place ofC. By means ofD. By far33. Jackson went to work ______ his illness.A. besidesB. even thoughC. in spite ofD. although34. Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that.A. as far asB. so far asC. as long asD. as soon as35. I suppose they have known about it, _______?A. am IB. am not IC. have theyD. haven’t they36. It ______ him ten years to write that novel.A. tookB. spentC. costD. costed37. The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan.A. spendB. spendingC. for spendD. spent38. They all ______ mentioning that girl.A. avoidedB. got awayC. ran awayD. escaped39. Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.A. orientB. sourceC. originD. souse40. The couch is comfortable to _______.A. sitB. be satC. sittedD. sit on41. So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.A. he shoutedB. shout heC. did he shoutD. he did shout42. He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education.A. areB. isC. haveD. has43. We think of Mr. Li ______ our good friend.A. isB. to beC. asD. has been44. The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.A. overB. higherC. aboveD. high45. The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow.A. isB. will beC. to beD. will have46. David like country life and has decided to _______ farming.A. get hold ofB. get along withC. go in forD. go thorough47. These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation.A. overB. thanC. toD. with48. Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China.A. any cityB. any other citiesC. other cityD. any other city49. In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth.A. falseB. untrueC. wrongD. erroneous50. This book costs ______ that one.A. twice moreB. twice more asC. two times more asD. twice as much as Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points) Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark youranswer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows. _51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not. In fact,non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_.Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险). Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_.I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms.This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students.51.A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again52.A. in B. to C. on D. with53.A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. tobe polluted54.A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they55.A. and B. but C. as well as D. also56.A. where B. which C. that D. how57.A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think58.A. so B. next C. therefore D. and59.A. non-smokers B. non-smokers’ C.non-smoker’s D. non-smoker60.A. number B. amount C. many D. much Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of ourcustomers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would app roach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is fr ee!”61. The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.A. on TVB. from the managerC. at the supermarketD. from the newspaper62. Mrs. Edwards ________.A. is always very luckyB. had no friendsC. hoped to get free shoppingD. gets disappointed easily63. Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried to ________.A. make her unhappyB. cheer her upC. buy things with herD. stop her buying things64. Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______.A. buy another thingB. talk to the managerC. pay for her shoppingD. find her shopping65. Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.A. pleasedB. delightedC. proudD. disappointedPassage TwoDeep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East. Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea. It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation. The cave expandsinto a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain. Approximately one mile from the entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,” many Indian artisfacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground. He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown.66. The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________.part of a historical cave systemthe biggest underground lake in the worldlisted in the Guinness Book of World Recordsthe largest body of water in Tennessee67. The Craighead Caverns have been known________.A. through historyB. since the time of the Indian nationsC. since 1905D. since divers explored them68. Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?A. The Cherokee Indians.B. Tourists.C. Ben Sands.D. Scientists.69. What was found in “The Council Room”?A. A small natural opening.B. A large cave.C. Another series of rooms.D. Many old Indian objects.70. It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as ____.A. an underground testing siteB. an Indian meeting groundC. a tourist attractionD. a motor boat race course Passage ThreeGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have allbeen told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent.For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance,” said Arrold E. Bender, former professor of the nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr. Erresto at the University of Texas,“is poor”.71. The latest year for which figures could be obtained is _______.A. the year the author wrote the articleB. 1977C. any year between 1997 and 1983D. 198372. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______.several studies have been done in the past few yearsthe omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthadults have especially made studies in this field eating little in the morning is good for health73. “…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance” means ______.anyone without breakfast does improve his performancenot giving people breakfast improve performance having breakfast does not improve performance, eitherpeople having breakfast do improve their performance74. The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to _______.A. stories, poems, plays, etc.B. written works on a particular subjectC. any printed materialD. the modern literature of America75. What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that _______.breakfast does not affect performanceDr. Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learningnot eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenProfessor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in LondonPassage FourAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science (B.S.) degree. Some students attenda junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time.While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy socialactivities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity.76. College education is _______ in America.A. quite commonB. very rareC. something difficultD. almost impossible77. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.A. entrance examinationsB. taking part in many activitiesC. GPAD. college prep classes78. How can poor students attend private schools?A. Only by working at part-time jobs.B. Only by working at full-time jobs.C. Only by earning scholarships.D. All of above.79. The American college students like to _______ most of all.A. discuss problems on philosophyB. play ballsC. earn enough moneyD. go to the cinemas or theatres80. The best title for this passage is _______.A. Part-time jobsB. American collegeC. Popular activityD. A new systemⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic.金钱是一切吗?(Is Money Everything?) 参考答案Ⅰ. Phonetics1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.D7.B8.A 9.B 10.DⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C18.C 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B25.B 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.D32.C 33.C 34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 38.A39.B 40.D 41.C 42.D 43.C 44.C 45.A46.C 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.DⅢ. Cloze51.B 52.C 53.C 54.B 55.C 56.A 57.B58.C 59.B 60.AⅣ. Reading Comprehension61.C 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.D 66.B 67.B68.C 69.D 70.C 71.D 72.B 73.C 74.B75.C 76.A 77.B 78.D 79.A 80.BⅤ. WritingIn Money Everything?I don’t think money is everything, but we can’t do without it. Fox example, money can’t buy us happiness and a good education. And for another example, money can’t buy us good health and a long life. But we can not live without money. We need it for our daily necessities such as food, clothes and transportation. What’s more, we need it to live a better life. In short, we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages.。

2012职称英语精选模拟考题一（附答案解析）一(词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) 。

下面共有l5个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

)1、The government is debating the education laws.A) discussing B) defeatin C) delaying D) declining标准答案： a2、They had a far better yield than any other farm miles away around this year.A) goods B) soi C) climat D) harvest标准答案： d3、During the past ten years there have been dramatic changes in the international situation.A) permanent B) powerful C) striking D) practical标准答案： c4、The most crucial problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.A)puzzling B) difficult C) terrifying D) urgent标准答案： d5、He made an immense amount of money in business.A)largeB) smallC) limitedD) little标准答案： a6、The substance can be added to gasoline to accelerate the speed of automobiles.A) quicken B)shorten C) loosenD) enlarge标准答案： a7、We should never content ourselves with a little book knowledge only.A) convince B)satisfy C) comfort D) benefit标准答案： b8、We should contemplated the problem from all sidesA) deliberated B)thought C) described D)designed标准答案： a9、His health had deteriorated while he was in prison.A) became better B)became worse C) became stronger D) became weaker标准答案： b10、I meant to give you this book today, but I forgot.A) intended to B)tended to C) extended to D) pretended to标准答案： a11、Smoking is inhibited in public places.A) instructed B)inquired C) forbidden D) strived标准答案： c12、He is said to be suffering from terminal cancer and have asked for euthanasia (安乐死)A) acute B)chronic C) final D) fatal标准答案： d13、I feel impelled to speak.A) promoted B)induced C) compelled D)improved标准答案： c14、It’s prudent to take a thick coat in cold weather when you go out.A) controversial B)reasonable C) sensible D) sensitive标准答案： c15、He is considered to have an aptitude for music.A) appetite B)desire C) competenceD)attitude标准答案： c。

2012年在职MBA英语第三套模拟试题及答案下载Part I Structure and Vocabulary (20%)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.( )1. No doubt, a trade mark pertains to a firm's _____ assets.A) visibleB) physicalC) intangibleD)actual( )2. To build this highway, the investor has to come up with the traffic _____ of the prospective highway.A) sizeB) volumeC) capacityD)output( )3. To the disappointment of the newly arrived teacher, there seemed to be a(n) _____ of discipline in that remote county school.A) shortageB) lackingC) absenceD)want( )4. Without proper maintenance, the costly imported plants will be _____ out there sooner than expected.A) wornB) destroyedC) damagedD)exhausted( )5. When the output is given, the investor's returns on investment is to the largest extent up to the method of ______ of tangible assets he has invested in the first place.A) appreciationB) calculationC) depreciationD)accounting( )6. They are engaged in the research and development of a device that will be capable of _____ enemy's submarines at the deepest bottom of the sea.A)findingB) discoveringC) positioningD)detecting( )7. The flood fighters told the reporters that they could _____ in that they had nationwide supports.A) hold outB) put outC) carry outD)bring out( )8. He could be _____ by the traffic jam or else he would have come to me by now.A) left offB) dropped outC) got downD)held up( )10. Many businesses' promotion campaigns _____ because they never fulfil what they have said in their ads.A) pass awayB) get byC) fall throughD)give awayPart II Reading Comprehension (40%)Section ADirections: There are 1 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a pencil.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Do you believe that only boys do well in science? Does it seem to you that girls have better vocabularies than boys? In your opinion, are boys better at building things? If your answer to each of those questions is “Yes,” you are right according to an article in “Current Science .” Ther e are exceptions, but here are the facts.On the average, males score higher on tests that measure mathematical reasoning, mechanical ability, and problem-solving skills. Females show superior ability intests measuring vocabulary, spelling, and memory. But these difference will probably not always exist. In the future, a person’s abilities may not be determined by sex. As one scientist says, “Nothing is impossible for a person to be or do.”In several recent studies, young babies have been observed and tested to discover how different abilities are developed. A scientific team headed by Jerome Kagan, a psychologist at Harvard University, is studying the thinking ability of children 111/2 months old. The test is a simple one. The baby, while seated on it s mother’s lap, watches a “show” on a theater stage.In act I of the show, an orange-colored block is lifted from a blue box and moved slowly across the stage. Then it is returned to the box.This is repeated six times. Act 2 is similar, except that the orange block is smaller. Baby boys do not seem to notice the difference in the size of the block, but girls immediately become excited and begin to make noises that sound like language. They seem to be trying to talk.It is known that bones, muscles, and nerves develop faster in baby girls. Usually, too, baby girls talk at an earlier age than boys do. Scientists think there is a physical reason for this. They believe that the nerve endings in the left side of the brain develop faster in girls than in boys. And it is this side of the brain that strongly influences an individual’s ability to use words, to spell, and to remember things.By the time they start to school, therefore, little girls have an advantage that boys do not have. Girls are physically more ready to remember facts, to spell, and to read. These, of course, are skills that are important in elementary school.But what have the boys been doing in the years before starting school? They have been developing something called aggression. An aggressive person has courage and energy. He feels strong and independent. He is often the first one to start a fight.( )11. According to an article in “Current Science”, which of the following is false?A) Boys do well in science.B) Girls have better vocabulary than boys.C) Boys are better at building things.D)Boys are as good as girls at science( )12. The author of the article believes _____.A) Males, without any exception, score higher on tests that measure mathematical reasoning, mechanical ability, and problem-solving skillB) Females show superior ability in tests measuring vocabulary, spelling, and memoryC) It the future, sex may be a key factor that determines a person’s abilityD)The differences above probably always exist( )13. The test made by a scientific team headed by Jerome Kagan shows _____.A) Baby boys never notice the difference in the size of the blockB) Baby boys try to talkC) Baby girls seem to notice the difference in the size of the blockD)Baby girls know how to use language( )14. Concerning the difference between baby boys and girls in physical development of ability scientists believe _____.A) the nerve endings in the left side of the brain develop faster in baby boysB) an individual’s a bility to use words, to spell, and to remember things is strongly influenced by the right side of the brainC) both baby boys and baby girls talk at an early ageD)There is a physical reason for the difference in the development of abilities of baby boys and baby girls( )15. The author implies in the last two paragraphs that _____.A) little girls have an advantage in elementary schoolB) boys are physically more ready to remember facts, to spell, and to readC) after starting school, boys begin to develop something called aggressionD)girls feel strong and independentSection BDirections: Read the following passage and then give short answers to the five questions. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.In many businesses, computers have largely replaced paperwork, because they are fast, flexible, and do not make mistakes. As one banker said, “Unlike humans, computers never have a bad day.” And they are honest. Many banks advertise that their transactions（业务往来）are “untouched by human hands” and therefore safe from human temptation. Obviously, computers have no reason to steal money. But they also have no conscience, and the growing number of computer crimes show they can be used to steal.16.What is the passage mainly about? .17. Transactions in many banks are claimed to be safe because they __.18. The bank teller covered up his crime by ____.19. What must the librarian do thirty days after she received the notice? .20. According to the last paragraph, what kind of criminal are the police unable to catch? .Part III Cloze Test (20%)Directions: Of the fifteen words given, choose ten words which best fill in the ten numbered blanks of the following passage. Each word can be used only once. Choose the form where necessary.writers with increases in musicians all accurately attract express upon combine well lie appeal sayHow people first learned to invent words is unknown, (21) other words, the origin of language is a mystery. (22) we really know is that humans, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to (23) thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed (24) certain signs, called letters, which could be (25) to represent those sounds and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then (26) in their association---the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filed with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to tell us (27).Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which (28) powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. (29) can convey meaning in words which sing like music and which, by their position and association, can move others to tears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them (30), or they will make our speech silly and vulgar.(21) (22) (23) (24) (25)(26) (27) (28) (29) (30)Part IV English - Chinese Translation (20%)Directions: Read the following passage carefully. Then translate it into Chinese. Write your translation on the Answer Sheet.Using international phone links, a group of West German hackers took repeated strolls through NASA computers last summer, as well as through several U.S. military networks. NASA spent three months changing passwords and clearing out "trap door" programs that the intruders had planted to give them access. Another German hacker spent nearly two years cruising through unclassified data in U.S. Defense Department and other research computers around the world until he was stopped last year. And last May, NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, was invaded by hackers yet to be identified. Even companies with good security have run into a new problem: the computer virus. Like micro-organisms, these replicate and spread. They're tiny bits of software, often quickly written，that hide in larger programsand then pounce unpredictably.Part I Structure and Vocabulary (20%)1. C2. C3. C4. A5. A6. D7. A8. D9. B 10. CPart II Reading Comprehension (40%)11. D 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A16. Computer crimes./ Computer criminals.17. are untouched by human hands / are handled by computers18. claiming a computer error / moving money from one account to another19. Leave her job. / Quit her work.20. Computer experts.Part III Cloze Test (20%)21. in 22. All 23. express 24. upon 25. combined26. lies 27. increases 28. appeal 29. Writers 30. accuratelyPart IV English - Chinese Translation (20%)去年夏天，一群西德电脑黑客通过使用国际电话网络，多次在美国宇航局的电脑上漫游，还进入了好几家美国军用网络。

We tend to think of the decades immediately following World War II as a time of prosperity and growth, with soldiers returning home by the millions, going off to college on the G. I. Bill and lining up at the marriage bureaus. But when it came to their houses, it was a time of common sense and a belief that less could truly be more. During the Depression and the war, Americans had learned to live with less, and that restraint, in combination with the postwar confidence in the future, made small, efficient housing positively stylish. Economic condition was only a stimulus for the trend toward efficient living. The phrase “less is more” was actually first popularized by a German, the architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, who like other people associated with the Bauhaus, a school of design, emigrated to the United States before World War II and took up posts at American architecture schools. These designers came to exert enormous influence on the course of American architecture, but none more so that Mies. Mies’s signature phrase means that less decoration, properly organized, has more impact that a lot. Elegance, he believed, did not derive from abundance. Like other modern architects, he employed metal, glass and laminated wood-materials that we take for granted today buy that in the 1940s symbolized the future. Mies’s sophisticated presentation masked the fact that the spaces he designed were small and efficient, rather than big and often empty. The apartments in the elegant towers Mies built on Chicago’s Lake Shore Drive, for example, were smaller-two-bedroom units under 1,000 square feet-than those in their older neighbors along the city’s Gold Coast. But they were popular because of their airy glass walls, the views they afforded and the elegance of the buildings’ details and proportions, the architectural equivalent of the abstract art so popular at the time. The trend toward “less” was not entirely foreign. In the 1930s Frank Lloyd Wright started building more modest and efficient houses-usually around 1,200 square feet-than the spreading two-story ones he had designed in the 1890s and the early 20th century. The “Case Study Houses”commissioned from talented modern architects by California Arts & Architecture magazine between 1945 and 1962 were yet another homegrown influence on the “less is more” trend. Aesthetic effect came from the landscape, new materials and forthright detailing. In his Case Study House, Ralph everyday life – few American families acquired helicopters, though most eventually got clothes dryers – but his belief that self-sufficiency was both desirable and inevitable was widely shared. 1. The postwar American housing style largely reflected the Americans’ . [A]prosperity and growth [B]efficiency and practicality [C]restraint and confidence [D]pride and faithfulness 2. Which of the following can be inferred from Paragraph 3 about Bauhaus? [A]It was founded by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe. [B]Its designing concept was affected by World War II. [C]Most American architects used to be associated with it. [D]It had a great influence upon American architecture. 3. Mies held that elegance of architectural design . [A]was related to large space [B]was identified with emptiness [C]was not reliant on abundant decoration [D]was not associated with efficiency 4. What is true about the apartments Mies building Chicago’s Lake Shore Drive? [A]They ignored details and proportions. [B]They were built with materials popular at that time. [C]They were more spacious than neighboring buildings. [D]They shared some characteristics of abstract art. 5. What can we learn about the design of the “Case Study House”? [A]Mechanical devices were widely used. [B]Natural scenes were taken into consideration [C]Details were sacrificed for the overall effect. [D]Eco-friendly materials were employed. 参考答案 1．C。

2012在职联考英语每日一练（十二）1.Zhang, we _______playing the tape recorder so loudly after midnight. It could bea great disturbance to our neighbors.A don’t supposeB are not supposingC supposed to be notD are not supposed to be2.I have been to the doctor’s about my headache. He says there is _______ , butI must lie up for a few days.A something seriousB anything seriousC not seriousD nothing serious3.________ four years since John left school.A They have beenB It isC It wasD Those are答案解析：1.正确答案：Dbe not supposed to do sth. 表示禁止做某事2.正确答案：D修饰不定代词 something, anything, nothing 的形容词应置于其后，本句又表达的是否定意思，故D3.正确答案：Bsince 引导的时间状语从句的主句使用一般现在时或现在完成时2012年在职联考英语每日一练（十一）1.I like watching TV ________ to the cinema.A more than to goB than goingC more than goingD rather than to go2.Many of them were ________invertors than scientists.A lessB muchC moreD worse3.By 1929, Mickey mouse was as popular ______ children as Coca-Cola.A forB inC toD with答案解析：1.正确答案：CMore than 表示非常，不仅仅。

2012年浙江省四校联考中考英语模拟试卷一、听力（共8小题，满分15分）1. What's the weather like？2. What are they going to do this Sunday？3. Where are they going on vacation？4. Where has Peter done volunteer work？5. What animal are the speakers talking about？6. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6-7两小题．6．Why does the boy look so happy?A．Because he can play basketballB．Because he did well in the P．E．exam．C．Because he can watch a table tennis match．7．Which game didn't the boy have?A．Table tennis．B．Volleyball．C.1000-meter race．听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6-7两小题．6．Why does the boy look so happy？A．Because he can play basketballB．Because he did well in the P．E．exam．C．Because he can watch a table tennis match．7．Which game didn't the boy have？A．Table tennis．B．Volleyball．C.1000-meter race．7. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答8、9、10三个小题．（1）Mr．Smith is________．A．Miss Lin's friend．B．Miss Lin's classmate．C．a science teacher．（2）Tom wanted to borrow________from Miss Lin．A．a VCDB．a bookC．a magazine（3）Tom's classmates________．A．think the life on Mars is very interestingB．find the life on Mars a little boringC．hope they could go to Mars．8. 第三节听独白，完成信息记录表．第三节听独白，完成信息记录表．二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．9. Li Na plays____________ tennis very well．She has become _____________first Asian woman to reach a Grand Slam（大满贯） final．（）A a，theB /，theC the，aD /，a10. -What makes Peter so excited？-He's just got a good ，he'll work in a big company．（）A newsB workC informationD job11. ﹣Where's James now？﹣He's _______ in the office _______ in the library．You may find him there．（）A neither，norB either，orC not only，but alsoD both，and12. ﹣Hi，Ann．How can you improve your English so much？﹣Nothing difficult．The ________ you work at it，the ________ progress you will make．（）A harder，moreB more hardly，moreC hard，greaterD harder，great13. -It's very kind Lingling to give you a hand．-That's true．You should thank her helping you out．（）A of； ofB for； ofC of； forD for； for14. -Have you found the information about Yang Liwei ____ you can use for your composition？-Not yet，I am too busy these days．（）A whichB whoC whoseD when15. —Have you finished your project？—Not yet．I'll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes.A giveB am givenC will giveD will be given16. ﹣David has been away for more than 25 days．﹣I miss him very much．You know，25 days ________ short．（）A isB isn'tC areD aren't17. —You'd better hurry, or we'll be late for the plane.—Don't worry. The plane will ______ in half an hour.A take inB take awayC take offD take out18. -Your father has gone to Shanghai， will he be back？-In about a week．（）A how farB how longC how soonD how often19. -Have you decided how to travel to Hangzhou yet？-Not yet．But we go there by bus．（）A mustB mayC have toD should20. -Will we go outing tomorrow morning？-Of course we will it rains．（）A ifB thoughC butD unless21. The teacher asked me ．（）A when was the APEC meeting heldB where the 2012 Olympics will be heldC when China became a member of the WTOD who will kick the first goal in the World Cup22. -_________ dangerous Libya（利比亚） is!-Yes．Many countries are attacking it．（）A WhatB What aC What anD How23. -Jane got an"A"in the Math test．- ．She works the hardest in our class．（）A Many hands make light workB The grass is always greener on the other sideC Ear ly birds catch the wormD A man can do no more than he can．三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．24. Yesterday, our teacher asked us when a man could be regarded as an old man．David s aid people with wrinkles（皱纹）could be called old people．（1）________, Mary didn't agree, for some people may gain wrinkles at an earlier age because of the ir （2）________ work．Then Lily expressed her idea that those reaching their 60s or more could be c alled old people．This time, Emily expressed her doubt and said some old people might still be （3）________ and trying to pursue（追求）their dreams, which makes them appear young．The class was over and we still didn't reach any conclusion, so the teacher asked us to （4）________about it after class．The question has reminded me of the saying of J．Barrymore that a man isn't old as long a s he seeks （5）________．My grandma is （6）________ a woman who pursues her dream even when she's 70．She has kept her dream of bei ng a painter since she was a little child．However, because her family was（7）________, she had to raise money to support her family．Though she has never （8）________her dream, she could hardly find any time to realize it．Finally, chances came when she retired from her work．She began （9）________her painting lessons though she had all-white hair and lots of wrinkles．（10）________, I didn't support her idea of attending school （11）________ so old an age, but after seeing her painting （12）________, I began feeling it a good （13）________．So if we have our dreams and （14）________after them, we aren't old．It's when we don't know what we want and let regret be th e main point of our lives that we can finally be regarded as the （15）________．（1）A B However C There fore D Instead（2）A relaxedB happyC hardD easy（3）A energeticB pleasedC fashionableD cool（4）A careB readC thinkD worry（5）A nothingB somethingC anythingD everything（6）A soB asC untilD such（7）A richB poorC bigD small（8）A given upB caught upC gr own upD put up（9）A givingB takingC teachingD reading（10）A B C D（11）A ofB forC atD by（12）A sadlyB worriedlyC happilyD hardly（13）A dreamB changeC placeD choice（14）A lookB goC showD beat（15）A youngB richC poorD old四、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题6分，满分30分）25.Get a FREE YEAR!Order NOW and get a FREE YEAR of Parents®magazine!That's 2full years （24issues） for the regular 1-year rate-just（1）But HURRY，this offer won't last!（U．S．orders only，please．）Every issue of PARENTS is filled with practical advice from leading doctors and child experts …toys and games that develop reader-tested products and more!100% Money-Back Guarantee：You must be pleased，or you may cancel any time during the life of your subscription（订阅）and get all your money back-no questions asked．Parents®Magazine is published 12times per year．State taxes may apply to your order．E-mail address required to access your bank account．We will not share your e-mail address with anyone．Click here：www．parents．com/privacy to view our privacy policy．46．The purpose of the advertise ment is________．A to help parents with their daily life.B to attract more subscribers．C to collect m ore money for charity.D to introduce a new product．（2）Which of the following is true according to the ad？________A Only $12is to be paid for 24issues of the magazine．B Readers can get a free offer of t he magazine any time of the year．C Readers from all over the world can enjoy the free offer．D Readers can communicate face to face with child experts on the Internet．（3）Where can we most probably read the ad？________A In the newspaper．B In a website．C In a supermarket．D In a library．26.Recently, a professor of philosophy in the United States has written a book called Money and the Meaning of Life. He has discovered that how we deal with money in our day-to-day life has more meaning than we usually think. From the way people spend their money, we can see what they really value in life.He says our relation with others often becomes clearly defined when money enters the picture. You might have wonderful friendship with somebody and you think that you are a very good friend. But you will know him only when you ask him to lend you some money. If he does, it brings something to the relationship that seems stronger than ever before. Or it can suddenly weaken the relationship if he doesn't, but if it is not carried out in the money world, there is something less real about it.Since money is so important to us, we consider those who possess a lot of it to be very important.People just have an idea of making more and more money, but what is it for? How much do I need for any given purposes in my life? In his book, the professor uncovered an important need in modern society: to bring back the idea that money is an instrument rather than the end. Money plays an important role in the material world, but expecting money to bring happiness may miss the meaning of life.（1）The author seems to believe that asking your friend to lend you some money ______.A is a good way to test your friendshipB will do harm to your friendshipC will stre ngthen your friendshipD is a good way to break off your friendship（2）What is the meaning of the word "miss" in the passage?A 想念.B 失败．C 失踪.D 失去.（3）What does the American professor of philosophy want to explain in his book?A Money is an end.B Money is everything.C Money is a means（方式）. D Money is important.27. Once upon a time, there was a farmer in the central region of China．He didn't have a lot of money and, instead of a strong horse, he used an old horse to plow（犁） his field．One afternoon, while working in the field, the horse dropped dead．Everyone in the village said, "Oh, what a horrible thing to happen!"The farmer said simply, "We'll see．"He was soat peace and so calm, that everyone in the village got together and, admiring his attitude, gave him a new horse as a gift．Everyone said, "What a lucky man!"And the farmer said, "We'll see．"A couple of days later, the new horse jumped a fence and ran away．Everyone in the village shook their heads and said, "What a poor guy!"The farmer smiled and said, "We'll see．"Finally, the horse found his way home, and everyone again said, "What a lucky man!"The farmer said, "______．"Later in the year, the farmer's young boy went out riding on the horse and fell and broke his leg．Everyone in the village said, "What a shame for the poor boy!"The farmer said, "We'll s ee．"Two days later, the army came into the village to draft new recruits（征兵）．When they saw that the farmer's son had a broken leg, they decided not to recruit him． Everyone said, "What a lucky young man!"The farmer smiled again, and said, "We'll see．" There's no use in overacting（反应过度）to the events of our everyday lives．Many times what looks likes a bad thing, may actually be a gift in return．And when our hearts are in the right place, all events are gifts that we can le arn valuable lessons from．（1）What is the right order of the events？________A ①②③④．B ④③①②．C ③②①④．D ④①②③．（2） What sentence probably would be on the line？________A Not at all．B Yes，I am.C We'll see．D Thank you．（3）Why did the father always say"We'll see"when things happened？________A Because the father was very clear about what would happen next．B Because the fath er didn't care about what happened．C Because the father didn't want to overact to wha t happened．D Because the father wanted to show off how cool he was．（4）What do you think would be the best title of the story？________A We'll see．B What a cool father!．C What a lucky man!．D What a poor man!．28. One day, I went to see my last patient, an old woman．In the doorway, I saw she was st ruggling to put socks on her swollen （浮肿）feet in the bed．I stepped in, spoke quickly to the nurse, read her chart noting．I was almost in the clear that she was not in serious condition．I asked, "Could I help put on your socks? How are you feeling? Your sugars and blood press ure were high but they're better today．The nurse mentioned you're anxious to see your son ．He's visiting you today．It's nice to have a family visit．I think you really look forward to seeing him．""Sit down, doctor．This is my story, not yours．"She said in a serious voice．I was surprised as I helped her with the socks．She told me that her only son lived around the corner from her, but she had not seen him in five years．She believed that was the main c ause of her health problems．After hearing her story and putting on her socks, I asked if the re was anything else I could do for her．She shook her head no and smiled．All she wanted me to do was to listen．Each story is different．Some are detailed; others are simple．Some have a beginning, mi ddle and end; others don't have clear ends．Some are true; others not．Yet all those things do not really matter．What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard-without interruption（打断） or judgement（评价）．It was that woman who taught me the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listen ing．And, not long after, in an unexpected accident, I became a patient.20years later, I sit all t he time-in a wheelchair．For as long as I could, I continued to see patients from my chair．I believe in the power of l istening．（1）How did the doctor know that the old woman's son was visiting her？________A The doctor got it from her chart noting．B The old woman told him．C The wom an's son told him．D The nurse told him．（2）What did the old woman think caused her health problems？________A Her son's not seeing her．B No one listening to her story．C The medical care of the hospital．D The distance between her house and her son's．（3）When the patient told the doctor her stories，what she needed might be________．A keeping smiling ．B interruption or judgement．C being listened without interr uption．D communicating with each other．（4）Which statement is NOT right according to the passage？________A Her son lived close to her house．B The old woman didn't need the doctor's treatmen ts．C Listening is powerful medicine．D The doctor has to"walk"with the help of a wheel chair．（5）What can we learn from the story？________A We should visit our parents more often．B The doctors should take good care of the p atients．C We should try to be a good listener．D We should be brave and patient when facing difficulties．五、词汇运用（共2小题，每小题5分，满分15分）29. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次．mistake，fall asleep，create，eleven，congratulate61．The big exam will start on June________．62．________ to the winners and thanks to everyone who entered the competition．63．We all know that human beings are________ animals．64．Daming is so careless that his homework is full of________．65．My son________ soon on the train when we were traveling last summer holiday．30. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词．每空限填一词．Most people want to be happy，but （1）________（很少人） know how to find happiness．Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness ．Aristotle，a Greek thinker，said，"Happiness depends upon （2）________ （我们自己）．"In other words，we make our own happiness．Here are a few（3）________ （建议） to help you be happier．The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．Too often，we spend so much time （4）________（思考） about the future-for example，getting into college or getting a good job-that we fail to enjoy the present．You should enjoy life's simple pleasures，such as reading a good book，listening to your（5）________（最喜欢的）music，or spending time with close friends．People who have（6）________ （好几个） close friends often live happier and healthier lives．Another secret to living a happy life is to be active，and have （7）________（爱好） where you forget your problems and time．Many people experience this dancing，or playing a sport，such as swimming．You can forget about your problems，and only think about the activity．（8）________ （最后），many people find happiness in helping （9）________（其他人）．Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others．If you want to feel happier，do good things for someone．You can help a friend with his or her studies，go shopping to buy food for an elderly person，or simply help out around the house by washing the（10）________（餐具）．六、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题5分，满分5分）31. 有四位同学正在叙述自己最幸福的时刻，请读下列句子，找出相应的叙述，然后写出你感觉最幸福的时刻（词组，句子均可）A．It was dark and cold outside，but inside it was bright and comfortable．I with my parents and relatives sat around the tabl e，chatting and laughing．It was my happiest time．B．Shinichi is my favorite character in the Japanese cartoon．He is smart and confident．O nce I dreamed of Shinichi．He looked at me with his bright eyes and smiled．How happy I w as!C．When I meet with a difficult math problem，the teacher helps me．Then I work on my own to try to solve similar problems．In this way，I study better and get higher marks in exams．I feel happiest．D．On trips，you see many new things and learn a lot．Every time I go to a new place，I enjoy the scenery and try out the local foods．These are my happiest moments．76．________ Elitha enjoys solving problems．77．________ Tom enjoys cartoons．78．________ Betty enjoys staying with her family．79．________ Simo enjoys traveling．80．What's your happiest time？________．七、书面表达（共2小题，第81题5分，第82题15分，满分20分）32. All of my classmates were born in the 1990s．I feel________ that we were born at such a ti me．Many adults think we are not serious enough to do things well，but I think we are________ and we can________．I want to tell the world：________．33. 现在社会上对90后有些评论，认为他们自私，迷恋网络，缺乏责任心，不会与人交流等，针对这些评论，英语课上同学们与老师就此展开了讨论．作为90后的一员，请参考下列提示词写一篇英语发言稿，展示真实的你．（开头和结尾已给出）参考词汇：selfish（自私的），Internet（网络），responsible（有责任心的），high ideals （崇高理想）As we know，most of us are the only child in our families now．________We are growing up．We are sure to do better．2012年浙江省四校联考中考英语模拟试卷答案1. 略2. 略3. 略4. 略5. 略6. 略7. 略,略,略8. 略,略,略,略,略9. B10. D11. B12. A13. C14. A15. B16. B17. C18. C19. B20. D21. C22. D23. C24. BCACBDBABACCDBD25. BAB26. ADC27. CCCA28. DACBC29. eleventh,Congratulations,creative,mistakes,fell asleep30. few,ourselves,suggestions,thinking,favourite,several,hobbies,Finally,others,dishes31. C,B,A,D,I eat the KFC．32. lucky,brave,look after ourselves well,We are very happy33. Our parents love us very much and they try their best to do everything for us，which make us become selfish．Usually we are so concentrate on the Internet that we have l ess time to communicate with others．There is no doubt that we have our own advantages as well．We teenagers have high ideals．We always believe in ourselves and never say"die"．Meanw hile we are in style．New ideas can be easily accepted by us．You can find out that creative t hinking is full of our life．We also know how to respectour parents and teachers．。

注：ABC三级均有，标准答案在后面。

2012职称英语考试A级模拟试题第1部分：词汇选项（1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 How do you account for your absence from the class last Thursday?A explainB examineC chooseD expand2 They had a far better yield than any other farm miles around this year.A goodsB soilC climateD harvest3 The town is famous for its magnificent church towers.A ancientB oldC modernD splendid4 We shall keep the money in a secure place.A cleanB secretC distantD safe5 The great changes of the city astonished every visitor to that city.A attackedB surprisedC attractedD interested6 Buying expensive furniture is not necessarily a smart move to make.A cleverB similarC slowD quiet7 There is a small risk of brain damage from such an operation.A hopeB luckC caseD danger8 I couldn’t believe these people were behaving so rudely.A talkingB actingC speakingD complaining9 John telephoned the police immediately afterwards.A happilyB slowlyC soonD excitedly10 He said that very clearly so that nobody was in any uncertainty about what was meant.A surpriseB considerationC doubtD conclusion11 The conclusion can be deduced from the premises.A arguedB derivedC permittedD come12 I can no longer tolerate from the premises.A put up withB acceptC takeD suffer from13 Our plan is to allocate one member of staff to handle appointments.A askB persuadeC assignD order14 She has been the subject of massive media coverage.A extensiveB negativeC responsiveD explosive15 I expect that she will be able to cater for your particular needs.A supplyB reachC provideD meet第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

2012年在职申硕（同等学力）英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Dialogue Communication 3. V ocabulary 4. Reading Comprehension 5. Cloze 7. Translation 9. WritingPaper OneDialogue CommunicationSection ADirections: In this section, you will read 5 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.1．Speaker A: Frank, where are the cookies? Don’t tell me you ate them all! Speaker B: ______ They were so good.A．Yes, forget it.B．Yes, I couldn’t help it.C．No, I’m sorry.D．No, don’t be mad.正确答案：B解析：A说：“饼干在哪儿呢?别告诉我，你把它们都吃光了吧?”B回答：“是的。

我忍不住(都吃了)。

”can’t help it的意思是“情不自禁，忍不住”的意思。

故本题选B项。

2．Speaker A: The train is delayed again.Speaker B: ______ How long do we have to wait?Speaker A: About forty minutes.A．What a pity!B．How annoying!C．I’m sorry to hear that.D．So far so good.正确答案：B解析：A说：“火车又晚点了。