高考英语考前几天回顾试题10(1)

高中英语真题:2014高考英语考前几天回顾试题6【专题考案】1. —That must be a mistake.—No, it _____ a mistake.A. must not beB. needn’t beC. cannot beD. would not be2. —_____ I water the trees on Tuesday?—No, you needn’t.A. CanB. MustC. MayD. Shall3. He _____ not pay unless he is punished to pay.A. shallB. willC. canD. would4. I _____ such a mistake again.A. shall never makeB. may never makeC. can never doD. need never do5. —_____ I turn on the radio?—You’d better not. It is noisy enough in this room.A. ShallB. MustC. NeedD. Do6. Let’s go to the library this afternoon, _____?A. shall weB. will weC. can weD. should we7. Where are my keys? I _____ lost them.A. ought toB. should haveC. will haveD. must have8. Even if he has time, he _____ shopping in town on Sunday.A. won’t goB. will goC. won’t go toD. doesn’t go9. He _____ finished earlier.A. shall haveB. ought toC. could haveD. must have10. In case I _____, I would try again.A. will failB. would missC. should failD. shall miss11. Since the road is wet this morning, _____ last night.A. it must rainB. it must have rainedC. it must be rainedD. it must have been rained12. He asked me if he _____ open the window.A. shallB. wouldC. willD. should13. Everyone _____ do his best to make the world safe and clea n.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. had to14. _____ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likeB. Would you likeC. Will you likeD. Have you like15. —Will you lend me your book?—Yes, I _____.A. willB. needC. canD. must16. If I had time, _____ see that new movie at the Capital Theat er.A. I willB. I mayC. I shallD. I would17. The English of her composition is too good. She can’t _____ it herself.A. have to writeB. have writtenC. writeD. be written18. You _____ the look on his face when he won the lottery.A. would have seenB. can be seeingC. must seeD. ma y see19. The light is out in her room; she _____ to bed.A. must have goneB. had goneC. must be goingD. mus t go20. They _____ that far; but they stopped to have a snack on the way.A. might be goneB. needed goC. could have goneD. ou ght have gone21. He _____ to the farm yesterday.A. need goB. needed goC. has to goD. had t o go22. He is so strong that I _____ fight against him.A. dare notB. did dare notC. didn’t dare toD. dare not to23. I couldn’t _____ cry while I was watching the movie “To liveA. help toB. helpC. help but toD. help but24. They asked Tom to give him a drink, but he _____.A. hadn’tB. wasn’tC. wouldn’tD. could25. As physics is hard enough, I _____ study it.A. am not ableB. couldn’tC. am not able toD. can not26. You _____ to the meeting this morning if you have something important to doA. needn’t to come B. don’t need co meC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come27. _____ you fetch me some hot water?A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Might28. You _____ get down the bus until the bus has stopped.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. don’t29. —Would you come and join us?—I wish I _____. I am busy at the moment.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. should30. You _____ right, but I don’t think you are.A. may beB. could beC. would beD. shou ld be31. She looks so sad. She _____ ill.A. can beB. should beC. must beD. will be32. He _____ away. We don’t see him anywhere around.A. may goB. must goC. can goD. must have gone33. He is much richer than what he _____.A. would beB. must beC. used to beD. could be34. The little kid _____ not touch the dog.A. needB. dareC. oughtD. could35. I want to go to the hospital, but you _____ with me.A. need to not to goB. do not need goC. need not goD. need go not36. When he was old, Mr Smith _____ sit for hours without saying anything.A. wouldB. shouldC. mustD. will37. Mary _____ be in because I saw her in town just now.A. mustn’tB. isn’t able toC. may notD. cannot38. The door is still closed. He _____ the key.A. must have lostB. must loseC. need have lostD. can lost39. The bus had left, so we _____ walk home.A. have toB. oughtC. had toD. must40. You _____ see her, but I must.A. haven’tB. cannotC. mustn’tD. needn’t41. “ _____ you play baseball?”“ No, I _______”.A. Can; mayB. Can’t;can’tC. May; can’tD. can; can42. “ ______ I hand in the paper this week?”“ No, you ______. Y ou _____ hand it in next week.A. Must; needn’t; mayB. will; mustn’t; ought toC. Shall; can’t; have toD. Should; didn’t have to; can43.There were already 4 people in the car but they managed to take John as well. It ______ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. wouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been44. It’s nearly eight o’clock. They ______ be here at any momen t.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. need45.“ ______ I take the magazine out of the reading room?”“ Sor ry, you _____.”A. May; mustn’tB. Must; can’tC. will; didn’t have to C. Can; aren’t able to46. The boss say to the secretary, “ If you work well, you _____ have a rise.”A. shallB. wouldC. mustD. ought47. Let’s sing a song, ______ we?A. willB. can’tC. shallD. do48. “______ you go so soon?”“ No, I ______ go yet.”A Must; mustn’t B. Shall; won’tC. Can; may not D. Must; nee dn’t49. The book I borrowed from the library isn’t here. Who ______ ____?A. could have taken itB. must have taken itC. might take itD. should take it.50. “ They went to the lecture, but it had been put off.”“ Oh, so t hey _______.”A. needn’t have goneB. should have goneC. mustn’t have goneD. don’t need to go51. “________ I have a glass of beer?”“ No, I’m afraid you _____ ___.”A. Can’t;can’tB. Could; won’tC. May; daren’tD. Shall; may52. “Isn’t that Tom playing basketball?”“ It ______ be; he fell off the ladder yesterday and got badly hurt.”A. mustn’tB. would rather notC. couldn’tD. would n’t53. “ Need he go?”“ Yes, he ______.”A. needB. canC. mayD. must54. Tell me how you work out the answer, _______ you?A. canB. willC. don’tD. shan’t55. You promised your friend a letter; you ought to ______ days ago.A. writeB. be writingC. have writtenD. be writt en56. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. mu st be finished57. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once __ ____ .A. leave; forB. leave; toC. left; toD. to be left; for 58. He is talking so much about as if he _____ there.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. has gon e59. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and __ ___ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. should do; be setD. had done; must be set60. I suggested there ____ be a kind of language all could understand and use ____A. can; itB. /; /C. would; itD. may; /61. The suggestion has been made _____ the basketball game _____ put off.A. for; toB. that; beC. which; should beD. to; bein g62. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to for the S ars soon.A. would be sentB. should sendC. be sentD. mus t be sent63. It is important that we _____ wild animals.A. will protectB. should protectC. shall protectD. are protecting64. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been65. _____ any change about the date, please tell me immediatel y.A. Will there beB. Should there beC. There will beD. Th ere should be66. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave67. Should it rain, the crops _____ .A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved68. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago.A. wouldB. should haveC. mayD. have69. He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.A. I amB. I would beC. I wasD. I were70. I _____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.A. would lendB. would have lentC. could lendD. ma y have lent71. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.A. have caughtB. had caughtC. could have caughtD. were to catch72. --- “Have you ever been to ?”--- “No, but I wish I _____”A.haveB.willC. doD. had73. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _____ .A. I may have failedB. I’d failC. I’d have failedD. I’ll have failed74. --- “What will you do during the summer holiday?”--- “I don’t know, but it’s high time _____ something.”A. I’m decidingB. I’ll decideC. I decidedD. I decide75. What should we do if it _____ tomorrow?A. should snowB. would snowC. snowD. will s now76. If only I _____ my watch!A. hadn’t lostB. haven’t lostC. didn’t lostD. don’t lose77. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his a dvice.A. may not makeB. might not makeC. shouldn’t have madeD. might not have made78. We _____ the work on time without your help.A. hadn’t had finishedB. didn’t have finishedC. couldn’t have finishedD. can’t have finished79. --- “Where have you been?”--- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____ sooner.”A. I would be hereB. I have been hereC. I had been hereD. I would have been here80. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.A. wereB. had beenC. areD. should be81. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished82. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once __ ____ .A. leave; forB. leave; toC. left; toD. to be left; f or83. He is talking so much about as if he _____ there.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. has gone84. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and __ ___ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. should do; be setD. had done; must be set85. I suggested there ____ be a kind of language all could unde rstand and use ____ .A. can; itB. /; /C. would; itD. may; /86. The suggestion has been made _____ the basketball game _____ put off.A. for; toB. that; beC. which; should beD. to; being87. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to for the S ars soon.A. would be sentB. should sendC. be sentD. must be sent88. It is important that we _____ wild animals.A. will protectB. should protectC. shall protectD. are pr otecting89. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been90. _____ any change about the date, please tell me immediatel y.A. Will there beB. Should there beC. There will beD. Th ere should be91. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave92. Should it rain, the crops _____ .A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved93. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago.A. wouldB. should haveC. mayD. have94. He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.A. I amB. I would beC. I wasD. I were95. I _____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.A. would lendB. would have lentC. could lendD. may have lent96. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.A. have caughtB. had caughtC. could have caughtD. were to catch97. --- “Have you ever been to ?”--- “No, but I wish I _____”A.haveB.willC. doD. had98. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _____ .A. I may have failedB. I’d failC. I’d have failedD. I’ll have failed99. --- “What will you do during the summer holiday?”--- “I don’t know, but it’s high time _____ something.”A. I’m decidingB. I’ll decideC. I decidedD. I decide 100. What should we do if it _____ tomorrow?A. should snowB. would snowC. snowD. will s now101. If only I _____ my watch!A. hadn’t lostB. haven’t lostC. didn’t lostD. don’t lose 102. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his a dvice.A. may not makeB. might not makeC. shouldn’t have madeD. might not have made 103. We _____ the work on time without your help.A. hadn’t had finishedB. didn’t have finishedC. couldn’t have finishedD. can’t have finished 104. --- “Where have you been?”--- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____ sooner.”A. I would be hereB. I have been hereC. I had been hereD. I would have been here105. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you t o do this right now.A. wereB. had beenC. areD. should be 参考答案：1—5 CBBAA 6—10 ADACC 11—15 BDCBA 16—20 DBAAC 21—25 DADCC 26—30 DACBA 31—35 CDCBC 36—40 ADACD 41-45 BADCA46-50 ACDAA 51-55 ACDBC 56-60. CAABB 61-65. BCBCB 66-70.CAABDB 71—75.CDCCA 76-80.ADCDC 81-85. CAABB 86-90. BCBCB 91-95. CAABDB 96—100. CDCCA 101-105. ADCDC2014高考英语考前几天回顾试题6【专题考案】1. —That must be a mistake.—No, it _____ a mistake.A. must not beB. needn’t beC. cannot beD. would not be2. —_____ I water the trees on Tuesday?—No, you needn’t.A. CanB. MustC. MayD. Shall3. He _____ not pay unless he is punished to pay.A. shallB. willC. canD. would4. I _____ such a mistake again.A. shall never makeB. may never makeC. can never doD. need never do5. —_____ I turn on the radio?—You’d better not. It is noisy enough in this room.A. ShallB. MustC. NeedD. Do6. Let’s go to the library this afternoon, _____?A. shall weB. will weC. can weD. should we7. Where are my keys? I _____ lost them.A. ought toB. should haveC. will haveD. must have8. Even if he has time, he _____ shopping in town on Sunday.A. won’t goB. will goC. won’t go toD. doesn’t go9. He _____ finished earlier.A. shall haveB. ought toC. could haveD. must have10. In case I _____, I would try again.A. will failB. would missC. should failD. shall miss11. Since the road is wet this morning, _____ last night.A. it must rainB. it must have rainedC. it must be rainedD. it must have been rained12. He asked me if he _____ open the window.A. shallB. wouldC. willD. should13. Everyone _____ do his best to make the world safe and clean.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. had to14. _____ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likeB. Would you likeC. Will you likeD. Have you like15. —Will you lend me your book?—Yes, I _____.A. willB. needC. canD. must16. If I had time, _____ see that new movie at the Capital Theater.A. I willB. I mayC. I shallD. I would17. The English of her composition is too good. She can’t _____ it herself.A. have to writeB. have writtenC. writeD. be written18. You _____ the look on his face when he won the lottery.A. would have seenB. can be seeingC. must seeD. may see19. The light is out in her room; she _____ to bed.A. must have goneB. had goneC. must be goingD. must go20. They _____ that far; but they stopped to have a snack on the way.A. might be goneB. needed goC. could have goneD. ought have gone21. He _____ to the farm yesterday.A. need goB. needed goC. has to goD. had to go22. He is so strong that I _____ fight against him.A. dare notB. did dare notC. didn’t dare toD. dare not to23. I couldn’t _____ cry while I was watching the movie “To liveA. help toB. helpC. help but toD. help but24. They asked Tom to give him a drink, but he _____.A. hadn’tB. wasn’tC. wouldn’tD. could25. As physics is hard enough, I _____ study it.A. am not ableB. couldn’tC. am not able toD. cannot26. You _____ to the meeting this morning if you have something important to doA. needn’t to c ome B. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come27. _____ you fetch me some hot water?A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Might28. You _____ get down the bus until the bus has stopped.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. don’t29. —Would you come and join us?—I wish I _____. I am busy at the moment.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. should30. You _____ right, but I don’t think you are.A. may beB. could beC. would beD. should be31. She looks so sad. She _____ ill.A. can beB. should beC. must beD. will be32. He _____ away. We don’t see him anywhere around.A. may goB. must goC. can goD. must have gone33. He is much richer than what he _____.A. would beB. must beC. used to beD. could be34. The little kid _____ not touch the dog.A. needB. dareC. oughtD. could35. I want to go to the hospital, but you _____ with me.A. need to not to goB. do not need goC. need not goD. need go not36. When he was old, Mr Smith _____ sit for hours without saying anything.A. wouldB. shouldC. mustD. will37. Mary _____ be in because I saw her in town just now.A. mustn’tB. isn’t able toC. may notD. cannot38. The door is still closed. He _____ the key.A. must have lostB. must loseC. need have lostD. can lost39. The bus had left, so we _____ walk home.A. have toB. oughtC. had toD. must40. You _____ see her, but I must.A. haven’tB. cannotC. mustn’tD. needn’t41. “ _____ you play baseball?”“ No, I _______”.A. Can; mayB. Can’t;can’tC. May; can’tD. can; can42. “ ______ I hand in the paper this week?”“ No, you ______. You _____ hand it in next week.A. Must; needn’t; mayB. will; mustn’t; ought toC. Shall; can’t; have toD. Should; didn’t have to; can43.There were already 4 people in the car but they managed to take John as well. It ______ a co mfortable journey.A. can’t beB. wouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been44. It’s nearly eight o’c lock. They ______ be here at any moment.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. need45.“ ______ I take the magazine out of the reading room?”“ Sorry, you _____.”A. May; mustn’tB. Must; can’tC. will; did n’t have to C. Can; aren’t able to46. The boss say to the secretary, “ If you work well, you _____ have a rise.”A. shallB. wouldC. mustD. ought47. Let’s sing a song, ______ we?A. willB. can’tC. shallD. do48. “______ you go so soon?”“ No, I ______ go yet.”A Must; mustn’t B. Shall; won’tC. Can; may not D. Must; needn’t49. The book I borrowed from the library isn’t here. Who __________?A. could have taken itB. must have taken itC. might take itD. should take it.50. “ They went to the lecture, but it had been put off.”“ Oh, so they _______.”A. needn’t have goneB. should have goneC. mustn’t have goneD. don’t need to go51. “________ I have a glass of beer?”“ No, I’m afraid you ________.”A. Can’t;can’tB. Could; won’tC. May; daren’tD. Shall; may52. “Isn’t that Tom playing basketball?”“ It ______ be; he fell off the ladder yesterday and got b adly hurt.”A. mustn’tB. would rather notC. couldn’tD. wouldn’t53. “ Need he go?”“ Yes, he ______.”A. needB. canC. mayD. must54. Tell me how you work out the answer, _______ you?A. canB. willC. don’tD. shan’t55. You promised your friend a letter; you ought to ______ days ago.A. writeB. be writingC. have writtenD. be written56. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished57. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ .A. leave; forB. leave; toC. left; toD. to be left; for 58. He is talking so much ab out as if he _____ there.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. has gone59. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. should do; be setD. had done; must be set60. I suggested there ____ be a kind of language all could understand and use ____A. can; itB. /; /C. would; itD. may; /61. The suggestion has been made _____ the basketball game _____ put off.A. for; toB. that; beC. which; should beD. to; being62. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to for the Sars soon.A. would be sentB. should sendC. be sentD. must be sent63. It is important that we _____ wild animals.A. will protectB. should protectC. shall protectD. are protecting64. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been65. _____ any change about the date, please tell me immediately.A. Will there beB. Should there beC. There will beD. There should be66. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave67. Should it rain, the crops _____ .A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved68. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago.A. wouldB. should haveC. mayD. have69. He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.A. I amB. I would beC. I wasD. I were70. I _____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.A. would lendB. would have lentC. could lendD. may have lent71. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.A. have caughtB. had caughtC. could have caughtD. were to catch72. --- “Have you ever been to ?”--- “No, but I wish I _____”A.haveB.willC. doD. had73. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _____ .A. I may have failedB. I’d failC. I’d have failedD. I’ll have failed74. --- “What will you do during the summer holiday?”--- “I don’t know, but it’s high time _____ something.”A. I’m decidingB. I’ll decideC. I decidedD. I decide75. What should we do if it _____ tomorrow?A. should snowB. would snowC. snowD. will snow76. If only I _____ my watch!A. hadn’t lostB. haven’t lostC. didn’t lostD. don’t lose77. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.A. may not makeB. might not makeC. shouldn’t have madeD. might not have made78. We _____ the work on time without your help.A. hadn’t had finishedB. didn’t have finishedC. couldn’t have finishedD. can’t have finished79. --- “Where have you been?”--- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____ sooner.”A. I would be hereB. I have been hereC. I had been hereD. I would have been here80. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.A. wereB. had beenC. areD. should be81. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished82. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ .A. leave; forB. leave; toC. left; toD. to be left; for83. He is talking so much about as if he _____ there.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. has gone84. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. should do; be setD. had done; must be set85. I suggested there ____ be a kind of language all could understand and use ____ .A. can; itB. /; /C. would; itD. may; /86. The suggestion has been made _____ the basketball game _____ put off.A. for; toB. that; beC. which; should beD. to; being87. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to for the Sars soon.A. would be sentB. should sendC. be sentD. must be sent88. It is important that we _____ wild animals.A. will protectB. should protectC. shall protectD. are protecting89. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been90. _____ any change about the date, please tell me immediately.A. Will there beB. Should there beC. There will beD. There should be91. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave92. Should it rain, the crops _____ .A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved93. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago.A. wouldB. should haveC. mayD. have94. He treated me as though/as if _____ his own son.A. I amB. I would beC. I wasD. I were95. I _____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.A. would lendB. would have lentC. could lendD. may have lent96. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.A. have caughtB. had caughtC. could have caughtD. were to catch97. --- “Have you ever been to ?”--- “No, but I wish I _____”A.haveB.willC. doD. had98. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise _____ .A. I may have failedB. I’d failC. I’d have failedD. I’ll have failed99. --- “What will you do during the summer holiday?”--- “I don’t know, but it’s high time _____ something.”A. I’m decidingB. I’ll decideC. I decidedD. I decide100. What should we do if it _____ tomorrow?A. should snowB. would snowC. snowD. will snow101. If only I _____ my watch!A. hadn’t lostB. haven’t lostC. didn’t lostD. don’t lose102. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.A. may not makeB. might not makeC. shouldn’t have madeD. might not have made103. We _____ the work on time without your help.A. hadn’t had finishedB. didn’t have finishedC. couldn’t have finishedD. can’t have finished104. --- “Where have you been?”--- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____ sooner.”A. I would be hereB. I have been hereC. I had been hereD. I would have been here105. If it were not for the fact that you _____ ill, I would ask you to do this right now.A. wereB. had beenC. areD. should be参考答案：1—5 CBBAA 6—10 ADACC 11—15 BDCBA 16—20 DBAAC 21—25 DADCC 26—30 DACBA 31—35 CDCBC 36—40 ADACD 41-45 BADCA46-50 ACDAA 51-55 ACDBC 56-60. CAABB 61-65. BCBCB 66-70.CAABDB 71—75.CDCCA 76-80.ADCDC 81-85. CAABB 86-90. BCBCB 91-95. CAABDB 96—100. CDCCA 101-105. ADCDC。

高考英语试卷做题步骤高考英语试卷做题步骤1.考前5分钟先把试卷浏览一下，特别是书面表达部分，这也为准备审题做铺垫。

此外，考前这段时间，考生不妨静心阅读PassageA。

2.答题顺序遵循先易后难的原则，舍得放弃，绕过难题。

高考命题难易比例是5(容易题);3(中档题);2(难题)，80%的试题属于基础题。

先做好有保证的题，才能尽量多得分。

3.时间分配不要在某一道题或分值较少的题目上花过多的时间。

至少要留出25分钟写书面表达。

考试结束前10分钟左右，机读卡要填涂好。

4.检查做题时对没有把握、还需再斟酌的题号做标记，以便检查。

5.修改心理学表明，考生在接触试题时大脑皮层处于高度兴奋状态，对新事物的反应灵敏，容易迅速做出决定。

这种第一印象(firstimpression)十分重要，建议考生不要轻易去改动，除非很有把握。

对需要改掉的文字要一笔划掉后重新写。

6.书面表达重视首尾句构思，精彩的开头引人入胜，别致的结尾令人回味，从而打动阅卷老师。

用自己熟悉的英语，尽量减少语言错误，避免低级错误、中式英语。

在有把握的前提下，大胆使用表达效果较好的句型，如强调句、感叹句、倒装句、with 复合结构等。

高考英语怎么复习回归课本，看重基础：保质保量地把课本上的单词、词组、重点句子、语法结构温习一遍。

考纲中要求记忆的单词词组一定要掌握。

动词的形式、用法;名词的单复数;虚词的用法;多积累词汇量：英语是一种语言，语言是由一个个单词组成的，所以积累大量的词汇量对学英语的人来说都是百利而无一害的。

不仅能记住考纲中要求的词汇而且能够进行词义辨析、加前缀后缀、动词名词的不同形式和习惯用法。

重点语法重点看：语法是高考的必考项，不考语法考什么呢?注重这些语法如：虚拟语气、倒装句、被动句、省略句、主谓一致;还有动词的不同时态、固定结构、习惯用法、非谓语动词、情态动词。

单选：单选一般会考动词的不同形式，非谓语动词、组合词，都不是太难，主要在于平时的积累。

(考前冲刺10)高考英语-动词时态专项练习一+语法填空专项练习课本重点句型+单词+短语-复习巩固语法填空-动词时态(walk )through 34countries in six continents .2.The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas thatunprotected .3....The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Societyceremony .4.In the last five years ,Caohe reached the top of Kilimanjaro ,Africa ’s highest mountain .5.Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic ,I ’d send an email .One of the biggest companies(be )Alaska Airlines Paris .6.On a website called No Fly Climate Sci ,for example ,roughly 200academics —many of the(promise )to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years1.In the last five years ,Cao(be )previously.(address )the opening(walk )through 34countries in six continents ,and in 2016,I wrote to climate scientistsago .7•But Cobb and others(be )now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide(change )their personal behavior to do theirmore chances to participate remotely ,andpart in dealing with the climate change crisis .8.Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food .He says food(play )a big role in hislife .(live )alongside human ancestors in Europe for tens of thousands of9.The Neanderthals .years ,before dying out about 40,000years ago .10.Does the name of the college you attend really matter ?Research on the question(suggest )that ,for most students ,it doesn ’t .11.On the first day of my first grade ,I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach .I(voice )my biggest concern to my mother .12.Since 2011,the country 13.They read this letter to him on the air :“Hello ,my name is Brenda Schmitz ,when you receive(lose )my battle to cancer .’，..(grow )more com than rice .this letter ,I14.This is the first time that China .(host )the Winter Olympic Games .(be )all round you andnone of the cars are moving .—(win )the championship .15.Oh ,no !Cars in every direction 16.It was the ninth time that the team .(shift )their attention from popculture imported from Japan ,Korea and the West and started to develop interest in traditionalChinese art and literature ,practicing Chinese calligraphy and musical instrument ,such asGuzheng .17.Under such influence ,young people gradually18.61percent of the population of this city 19.In 2017,Hassan met a Hangzhou native ,whom he20.Dramatic changes21.Early to bed and early to rise22.Listening to loud music at rock concerts 23.Between the two rows of trees (be )from ethnic minority groups .(marry )two years later ,(take )place during the past few years in China .(make )a man healthy ,happy and wise .(cause )hearing loss in some teenagers .(stand )the newly built teaching building .24.Not only I but also David and Iris (be )fond of playing basketball .25.The following26.What we used to think (be )some other examples for you to refer to .(be )impossible now does seem possible ._(be )your teacher ,will try my best to help you out .(taste )nice .27.It is I ,who28.The fish29.If it were not for the fact that you30.When every pupil in the school wears the uniform ,nobodyfashion .31.Gabriela worked for a multinational company as a successful project manager in Brazil and(choose )to manage a team in Sweden .32.Happiness does not appear to be associated with age ,gender ,race ,or geographical location ,(relate )to the feeling you have when you are self -satisfied .33.The first time people used artificial snow to host a competition 34.The China -Laos Railway ,a landmark project connecting Kunming in southwest China ’s(start )operation on Dec 3.2021.(be )Alaska Airlines Paris .(be )ill ,I would ask you to do this right now .(have )to worry aboutInstead ,it(be )back in 1980.Yunnan Province with the Laotian capital ,Vientiane ,35.One of the biggest companies I wrote to36.For example ,roughly 200academics —many of them climate scientistsfly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago .37.But I ’ve come to think that whether you buy something new or used _you commit to keeping clothes in use for decades .38.My friend Tony ,who .suggested that I visit an acupuncturist .39.The popularity of plastic ,which_control —18.2trillion pounds of plastic has been produced .And there is no sign of slowing down .(be )the society on making people ’s life more convenient in the shortterm ,but in the long run ,those everyday conveniences are at the expense of our health .(promise )to(matter )less if(study )acupuncture at a college near London at the time ,(begin )rising in the 1950s ,is growing out of40.So focused参考答案:1•has walked【解析】考査动词时态。

（节选）A long-term lack of sleep therefore impacts your ability to pay attention, learn new things, be creative, solve problems and make decisions. Even skipping sleep for just one night disrupts functioning. Mounting evidence shows that sleep influences the long-term risks of memory issues, cognitive decline.What will lack of sleep for a long time lead to?A. Lack of concentration.B. Critical thinking.C. Aggressive personality.D. Bad mood.答案：A解析：细节理解题。

根据本段"A long-term lack of sleep therefore impacts your ability to pay attention, learn new things, be creative, solve problems and make decisions. (因此，长期睡眠不足会影响你的注意力、学习新事物的能力、创造力、解决问题和做决定的能力。

)"可知，长期睡眠不足会导致注意力不集中。

故选A。

推荐：本题属于细节理解题，是阅读理解的常考题型。

学生做题时要准确理解原文含义，结合问题与选项在原文中精准定位关键词句，将相关信息进行语义转换或归纳概括，从而得出正确选项。

推荐分数：97分。

2021高考英语考头几天回忆试题2形容词和副词【专题考案】1. It is believed that if a book is ______, it will surely ______ the reader.A. interested; interestB. interesting; be interestedC. interested; be interestingD. interesting; interest2. Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ______ she was getting.A. heavierB. heavyC. the heavierD. the heaviest3. It is re ported that the United States uses _____ energy as the whole of Europe.A. as twiceB. twice muchC. twice much asD. twice as much4. John Smith, a successful businessman, has a ______car.A. large German whiteB. large white GermanC. white large GermanD. German large white5. This _____girl is Linda’s cousin.A. pretty little SpanishB. Spanish little prettyC. Spanish pretty littleD. little pretty Spanish6. Mr. Smith owns _____collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.A. largerB. a largerC. the largerD. a large7. —Did you enjoy yourself at the party?—Yes. I’ve never been to______one before.A. a more excitedB. the most excitedC. a more excitingD. the most exciting8. —Are you going to have a holiday this year?—I'd love to. I can't wait to leave this place ______.A. offB. outC. behindD. over9. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get _______A. betweenB. throughC. acrossD. beyond10. I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have ______heard of her.A. evenB. everC. justD. never11. This magazine is very __________ with young people, who like its content and style.A. familiarB. popularC. similarD. particular12. She devoted herself __________ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.A. stronglyB. extremelyC. entirelyD. freely13. Of the two coats, I’d choose the __________ one to spare some money for a book.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive14. Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usua l time. ______, he met some friends and atayed out unitl midnght.A. Meanwhile15. Ten years ago the population of our village was ______ that of theirs.twice large as B. twice as large asC. twice as much as twice much as16. The weather in China is different from____.A. in AmericaB. one in AmericaC. AmericaD. that in America17. After the new technique was introduced，the factory produced ___ tractors in 1988 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. as many twiceC. twice as manyD. twice many as18. Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills_____people each year than automobile accidents.A. seven more timesB. seven times moreC. over seven timesD. seven times19.“Do you regret paying five hundred dollars for the painting?”“No, I would gladly have paid______for it.”A. twice so much as muchmuch twice D. so much twice20. These oranges taste________.A. goodB. wellC. to be goodD. to be well21. Professor White has written some short stories, but he is________known for his plays.A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most22. John has three sisters. Mary is the________ of the three.A. most cleverestB. more cleverC. cleverestD. cleverer23. If we had followed his plan, we could have done the job better with ________ money and ________ people.A. less; lessB. fewer; fewerC. less; fewerD. fewer; less24. English is better than ________.A. any languageB. any languagesC. any other languageD. all languages25 Canada is larger than ________ country in Asia.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. another26. He is the tallest of all________.A. his classmatesB. his friendsC. his studentsD. the students temperature, ________ water turns into steam.A. The high; the fastB. Higher; fasterC. The more higher; the fasterD. The higher; the faster28. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced________tractors in 1988 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. as many twiceC. twice as manyD. twice many as29. She doesn't speak ________ her friend, but her written work is excellent.A. as well asB. so often asC. so much asD. as good as30. -How did you find your visit to the museum?-I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was________ than I expected.A. far more interestingB. even much interestingC. so more interestingD. a lot much interesting31. If there were no examinations, we should have ________ at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time32 How beautifully she sings! I have never heard________.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice33. Which is ________ country, Canada or Australia? (NMET1992)A. a largeB. largerC. a largerD. the larger34. John plays football ________, if not better than, David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as35. The pianos in the other shop will be ________, but ________.A. cheaper; not as betterB. more cheap; not as betterC. cheaper; not as goodD. more cheap; not as good36. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining________.A. badlyB. hardlyC. stronglyD. heavily37. _______to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills. enough students brave studentsbrave enough enough brave38. It's always difficult being in a foreign country, _____if you don't speak the language.A．extremely B．naturally C．basically D．especially39. It is generally believed that reading is_________ it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as40. Many people have helped with canned food, however, the food bank needs _____for the poor.A．more B．much C．many D．most41. In that case, there is nothing you can do _______ than wait.A．more B．other C．better D．any42. I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a （an）_______trick. A．ordinary B．easy C．smart D．simple43. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _________ IQ. Ａ．a high Ｂ．a higher Ｃ．the higher Ｄ．the highest44. All the people ______ at the party were his supporters.A. presentB. thankfulC. interestedD. important45. ― Would you like to come to the dinner party here on Saturday?― Thank you. I’d love to, ______ I’ll be out of town at the weekend.A. becauseB. andC. soD. but46. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood ______ to her mother.A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing47. —I’m very _____ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.— Mm, it does have a ____ smell.A. pleasant; pleasedB. pleased; plcasedC. pleasant; pleasantD. pleased; pleasant48. Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea____, neither of them could swim.A. In factB. LuckilyC. UnfortunatelyD. Naturally49. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was____to carry all the way homeA．much too heavy B．too much heavyC．heavy too much D．too heavy much50. --- I hear they aren’t pleased with the house you’ve chosen for them…--- Well , _________ could they live in such comfort ?A. where elseB. what elseC. how D why51. He did it ______ it took me.A. one-third a timeB. one-third timC. the one-third timeD. one-third the time52. --- You don’t look very .Are you ill?--- No, I’m just a bit tired.A．good B．well C．strong D．healthy53. Mr. Smith used to smoke______ but he has given it up.A seriouslyB heavilyC badlyD hardly54. The____________house smells as if it hasn't been lived in for years.A. little white woodenB. little wooden whiteC. white wooden littleD. wooden white little55. ______ students are required to take part in the boat race.A. Ten strong young ChineseB. Ten Chinese strong youngC. Chinese ten young strongD. Young strong ten Chinese56. The number of people present at the concert was____than were many tickets left A．much smaller B．much more C．much larger D．many more57. It is ______ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much.A. noB. suchC. nearlyD. hardly58. Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always ____ much to do.A. suchB. thatC. moreD. very59 The great success of this programme has been ______ due to the support given by the local businessmen.A. ratherB. veryC. quicklyD. largely60. When we plan our vacation, mother often offers _____ suggestions.A. carefulB. practicalC. effectiveD. acceptable61. It is re ported that the United States uses _____ energy as the whole of Europe.A. as twiceB. twice muchC. twice much asD. twice as much62. That doesn't sound very frightening, Paul, I've seen _____. What did you like most about the film?A. betterB. worseC. bestD. worst63. Everyone was on time for the meeting _____ Chris, who's usually ten minutes late for everything.A. butB. onlyC. evenD. yet64 John Smith , a successful businessman , has a_____ car .A．large German white B．large white GermanC．white large German D．German large white65. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not _____ a native speaker.A. as fluent asB. more fluent thanC. so fluently asD. much fluently than66. Mary kept weighing herself to see how much______ she was getting.A heavierB heavyC the heavierD the heaviest67 I don’t mind picking up your things from the store. ______, the walk will do me good.A Sooner or latrB StillC In timeD Besides68. I must be getting fat---I can ______ do my trousers up.A fairlyB hardlyC nearlyD seldom69. Lizzie was______ to see her friend off at the airport.A a little more than sadB more than a little sadC sad more than a littleD a little more than sad70. If you can’t come tomorrow, we’ll ______ have to hold the meeting next week.A yetB evenC ratherD just71. There at the door stood a girl about the same height _____.A. as meB. as mineC. with mineD. with me72. _____, some famous scientists have the qualities of being both careful and careless.A. Strangely enoughB. Enough strangelyC. Strange enoughD. Enough strange73. I have worked with him for some time and have found that he is _______ than John.A. more efficiently a workerB. a more efficient workerC. more an efficient workerD. a worker more efficiently74 This __________ girl is Lind’s cousin.A. pretty little SpanishB. Spanish little prettyC. Spanish pretty littleD. little pretty Spanish75. --- Have you been to New Zealand?--- No. I’d like to, ________.A. tooB. thoughC. yetD. either76. Mr. Smith owns ______ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.A. largerB. a largerC. the largerD. a large77. --- ______ that he managed to get the information?--- Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it78. John is very lazy. He falls ______ behind in his studies.A. veryB. farC. moreD. still79. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it ____into parts. A．down B．up C．off D．out80. What a table ! I’ve never seen such a thing before .It is___ it is long. A．half not as wide as B．wide not as half asC．not half as wide as D．as wide as not half81. --- How is everything going on with you in Europe?--- Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _______.A. thoughB. insteadC. eitherD. too82. David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels________ desire to go to bed.A. the mostB. moreC. worseD. the least83. －Is your headache getting_____________? －No, it’s worse.A．better B．bad C．less D．well84. — Must I turn off the gas after cooking ?— Of course . You can never be____careful with that .A．enough B．too C．so D．very85. There was such long queue for coffee at the interval that we ________ gave up.A. eventuallyB. unfortunatelyC. generouslyD. purposefully86. At times, worrying is a normal, ________ response to a difficult event or situation ---a loved one being injured in an accident, for example.A. effectiveB. individualC. inevitableD. unfavorable87. My mother always gets a bit _________ if we don’t arrive when we say we will. A．anxious B．ashamed C．weak D．patient88. Bob ran the 100 meters in seconds, and I have not seen _________ this year. A．the best B．better C．the most D．more89. If it is quite _______ to you, I will visit you next Tuesday.A. convenientB. fairC. easyD. comfortable90. John is the tallest boy in the class, _______ according to himself.A. five foot eight as tall asB. as tall as five foot eightC. as five foot eight tall asD. as tall five foot eight as91. Your story is perfect; I’ve never heard _______ before.A. the better oneB. the best oneC. a better oneD. a good one 92．Small cars are ___ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers.A. freeB. shortC. typicalD. economical93 Fitness is important in sport, but of at least_______ importance are skills.A. fairB. reasonableC. equalD. properproducts are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally _____.A. friendlyB. variousC. commonD. changeablewish you’d do ________ talking and some more w ork. Thus things will become better.A. a bit lessB. any lessC. much moreD. a little more96. Letterboxes are much more _______ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.A. commonB. normalC. ordinaryD. usualthe two sisters, Betty is_______ one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet．A．a younger B．a youngest C．the younger D．the youngest hear____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A. quite a lotB. quite a fewC. quite a bitD. quite a little99. The performer was waving his stick in the street and it ___ missed the childstanding nearby.A. narrowlyB. nearlyC. hardlyD. closely100. The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings；_________，it caused 20 deaths.A．or else B．therefore C．after all D．besides101. Attention，coffee lovers! We have for you，the best coffee machine ______ invented．A. ever B．already C. even D．nowadays参考答案1-5. DADBA 6-10 BCCBB 11-15 BCBCB 16-20DCBBA 21-25 CCCCA 26-30 DDCCA31-35 DDBBC 36-40DCDD A 41-45 BDＢA D 46-50 ADCAA 51-55 DBBAA56-60 ADDDB 61-65 DBCBC 66-70 ADBBD 71-75 BABAD 76-80 BDBAC81-85ADABA 86-90 CABAB 91-95 CDCAA 96-100 ACAAD 101 A。

（节选）Learn from mistakesMistakes are not failures but a good way to success. ④_________ Analyze what goes wrong, identify areas for improvement and use this knowledge to inform your future problem-solving efforts. It not only accelerates the learning process but also encourages collective problem-solving skills.⑤_________The journey to becoming an expert problem solver is an ongoing process of growth and improvement. Seeking continuous learning opportunities ensures that you stay ahead of changing challenges and acquire the necessary skills. Furthermore, networking with professionals in your field provides a good way of shared learning.A. Stay well informed.B. Seek continuous learning.C. Improving it requires a structured approach.D. Each mistake will give you a chance to think and learn.E. Out-of-the-box thinking is essential for problem solving.F. These will make sure your message is easy to understand.G. It involves not just hearing words but understanding the differences.答案：④D ⑤B解析：④根据上文"Learn from mistakes (从错误中学习)"和"Mistakes are not failures but a good way to success. (错误不是失败，而是成功的好方法。

高考英语考前知识清理40天第10天I. 语法复习：主谓语一致 03６）表示时间、重量、长度、价值等的名词作主语，尽管是复数，谓语动词用单数。

７）or , either ... or ... , neither ... nor ... , not ... but ... , not only ... but also... 等连接两个主语时，谓语动词用就近一致原则。

８）以 there , here , such 引起的句子，而主语又不只一个，谓语动词用就近一致原则。

９）以what 引起的主语从句，all , most , half , the rest , the remainder 等引起的主语，谓语动词按意思一致的原则处理。

１０）关系词who, that , which 引起的定语从句中的谓语动词应该与先行词在数和人称取得一致。

但one of + 复数名词 + that从句。

从句的谓语动词应用复数，而the ( only ) one of +复数名词 + that从句，从句的谓语动词应用单数。

１１）当 the与原级形容词连用，表示一类人时；或某些以-s(es) 结尾的人名，指一家人、夫妻俩或同名同姓的若干人时，谓语动词用复数。

II. 句型复习：11. It is ... when ...句型１１中的 when 引导的是一个时间状语从句，主句中的 it 指时间，表语由具体的时间充当．常译为＂当．．．的时候，是．．．＂12. It be ... before ...句型１２中的主句时态只有将来一般时或过去时两种时态．主句中的表语多是long, not long , 3 days , 2 weeks 等时间．常译为＂．．．之后．．．＂13. It happens (seems, appears ) that...句型号１３中it是形式主语， that 引导的是主语从句，主句中的happen , seem是不及物动词．III.词汇：A. 常用动词用法 (10)take take in 接受（房客，客人等），留宿；理解，明白；包括，涉及；（把衣服）改小，改瘦；订阅take it easy 不要着急；慢慢来 take note of 注意take notes 作笔记，记笔记take notice of 理会；注意take off 脱下（衣，帽等）；起飞；匆匆离开；休假，请假；取消take off one’s hat to 佩服；敬重take on 接受，从事（工作）；雇用；上车，接受乘客take one’s time 慢慢来，从容不迫take out 取出，使退色；领取take over 接替(职务)；接管 take part in 参加，参与take pity on(upon) 可怜，怜悯take place 发生，举行take (a) pride in 为．．．感到自豪（骄傲） take sth. lying down 甘心忍受（而不反抗）take sides ( in ) 站在….一边take the chair 担任主席take the place of 代替、取代take trouble to do sth. 不辞劳苦的做．．．take to sth. 喜欢；养成某种爱好take to doing sth.take turns to do sth. 轮流做．．． take turns (at) doing sth.take up 开始学习（课程），选修；从事；向．．．提出；占用（时间）；占掉（空间）B. 短语记忆：further education(进修) absence of 缺乏access to ...的入口,通路acquaintance with 相识,了解action on sth 对...的作用addition to sth 增加admission to /into 进入,入(场,学,会) admission of sth 承认advance in 改进,进步advantage over 优于...的有利条件absence from 缺席,不在answer to ...的答案C. 记住下列动词并写出它们的汉语意思：involve vt. insolate vt. issue vt. join v. judge v. jump vi. knock v. know v.lack v. last vi. laugh vi. lay vt. lead v. learn v. leave v. lend vt.。

阅读理解D（精准复盘冲刺练十篇）(一）新能源汽车Norway just hit a record in its move to gradually stop using cars that rely on fossil fuels.More than 9 in 10 new cars sold there in September were either electric or rechargeable hybrids, according to the Norwegian Information Council for Road Traffic, or OFV. Of all new passenger cars sold so far in 2021, less than 5% are gas⁃powered. A slightly smaller percentage use diesel (柴油). The sales numbers push Norway closer to meeting its national goal of transitioning to an entirely zero⁃emission (零排放的) fleet of new cars by 2025—an initiative the government backs with tax incentives (激励).Several factors are driving record numbers of Norwegian drivers to choose electricity over gas or diesel power, including new technology that has eased customers' anxiety about electric vehicles' range. But money is a main concern.Norway has long encouraged people to adopt electric vehicles—and it does so by using a carrot so large that it's essentially also a stick.Electric cars are exempt (免除) from the 25% value⁃added tax (V AT), for instance. They're also exempt from environmental pollution taxes that buyers of gas and diesel vehicles must pay. “The purchase tax for all new cars is calculated by a bination of weight, CO2and NOx emissions,”the Norwegian Electric Vehicle Association says. “The tax is progressive, making big cars with high emissions very expensive.” Other sweeteners include a lot of auto⁃related fees that are reduced or totally canceled, from ferry rides to parking. And panies can get a tax break for each electric vehicle.Overall, Norway is seeing a rapid increase in passenger cars this year—more than 35% higher than in 2020. With electric car sales booming, the future of the V AT exemption has been the top subject for political debate this year, as lawmakers look at how to bolster tax ine while also supporting the move away from fossil fuels.1.What is the main reason for electric vehicles' leading sales growth?A.The V AT exemption.B.No more auto⁃related fees.C.Fossil fuel shortage.D.The development of technology.2.How does the author illustrate the carrot and stick approach in the 5th paragraph?A.By analyzing cause and effect.B.By giving statistics.C.By referring to previous findings.D.By making a parison.3.What does the underlined word “bolster” in the last paragraph mean?A.Calculate.B.Reduce.C.Receive.D.Increase.4.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.Tax⁃free Policy Works Well with Car Industry in NorwayB.No More Gas⁃powered Cars Allowed to Be Sold in NorwayC.9 in 10 Cars Sold in Norway Are Electric or Rechargeable HybridsD.Almost All Cars Will Go Electric in Norway Right Away1.____________2.__________3.__________4.__________（二）自然科学研究Kids everywhere love to play. And they know that a ball is a perfect thing to play with. Now scientists report bumblebees(大黄蜂)seem to know the same thing, making bumblebees the first insects known to play.Lots of animals play. But the behavior is best known in mammals(哺乳动物)and birds. For many animals, playing is often seen as a kind of training for things they’ll have to deal with in later life.But before this, there were no reports of insects playing.Dr. Lars Chittka did an earlier experiment, where he trained bumblebees to roll balls into a goal for food. He noticed some bees were rolling balls even when they weren’t rewarded. He wondered if they were playing.To test the idea，he with other scientists set up a new experiment. First, they marked 45 young bumblebees, both male and female, between one and 23 days old. Then they set up a clear pathway from the bumblebees’ nest to a feeding area. On either side of the open pathway, small colored wooden balls were placed. On one side of the path，the balls couldn’t move. On the other side, the balls could roll around.For three hours a day over 14 days, the scientists opened the pathway. The bumblebees never had to leave the pathway to find food, but they left anyway. They weren’t so interested in the side where the balls couldn’t move, but they made lots of visits to the side with the rolling balls.Grabbing the balls with their legs, the bumblebees would beat their wings to pull on the balls, causing them to roll. The 45 marked bumblebees did this 910 times during the experiment. Though some only did it once, others did it a lot. The scientists found the younger bumblebees spent more time rolling balls, and that males seemed morelikely to play than females.The scientists say it’s not clear why the bumblebees roll the balls or whether they enjoy it. But the experiment raises important questions about how the insects’ minds work and whether they have feelings.1．What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 refer to?A．The discovery that playing is training.B．The experiment about mammals’ living habits.C．The report that bumblebees play for fun.D．The parison between insects and birds.2．What did Dr. Lars Chittka and other scientists do in the new experiment?A．They trained bumblebees to play balls.B．They put small balls on both sides of the pathway.C．They set up a feeding area in bumblebees’ nest.D．They rewarded the bumblebees that rolled balls.3．What can we learn from the experiment?A．Male bumblebees lend to play balls more often.B．Colorful balls are bumblebees’ favourite toys.C．Younger bumblebees are better at rolling balls.D．Bumblebees show interest in anything round.4．What can be the best title for the text?A．Bumblebees Arc Just Like Kids B．Balls Are a Perfect Thing to Play withC．Playing Is Animals’ Second Nature D．Bumblebees Are First Insect Known to Play1.____________2.__________3.__________4.__________（三）人与自我Nature has developed the emotional state we call anger to help us stay alive. Anger energizes us to prepare us for action. It can be used either in productive ways or just the opposite. When we feel energized by anger, we might ask ourselves how we put this energy to the most productive use.Perhaps the most helpful thing to remember about anger is that it is a secondary emotion. A primary feeling iswhat is felt immediately before we feel angry. We might first feel afraid, attacked, offended, trapped, or disrespected. If any of these feelings are intense enough, we think of the emotion as anger. Generally speaking, secondary feelings do not identify the unmet emotional need. When all I can say is “I feel angry”, neither I nor anyone else knows what would help me feel better. A helpful technique, then, is to always identify the primary emotion.Assume someone wants us to do something we prefer not to do. At first, we feel a little pressured, but not enough to get angry. When they keep pushing us, we begin to get irritated. If they continue, we get angry. Such anger damages relationships.If we feel angry, it is evident that we feel strongly about something. Instead of saying “I can't believe how irresponsible she is. What a cold⁃hearted, evil witch she is.”, a more productive response is: “Am I really upset by this? Why does it bother me so much? What specifically am I feeling?” From the answers, we can decide to pick the best one to calm the anger. As soon as we “upshift” and begin to think about our options and their consequences, we start to feel more in control and less threatened. We get out of the automatic stimulus⁃response mode and realize that we have choices.There is a quote from Viktor E. Frankl that goes like this: “Between stimulus and response there is a space. In that space...lies our growth and our freedom.”1.What's the author's attitude towards anger?A.Favorable.B.Neutral.C.Doubtful.D.Negative.2.What can we know about anger?A.It reflects one's intense feeling.B.It refers to a minor emotion.C.It can identify emotional need.D.It surely causes a violent reaction.3.What does Paragraph 4 mainly deal with?A.What questions we ask about anger.B.How we respond to anger.C.How we develop growth and freedom.D.When we consider the consequence.4.What is the text mainly about?A.Ways to know about anger.B.Reasons to arouse anger.C.Managing anger in a good way.D.Calming anger at the right time.1.____________2.__________3.__________4.__________（四）人与自然Endangered polar bears are breeding (繁殖) with grizzly bears (灰熊), creating “pizzly” bears, which is being driven by climate change, scientists say.As the world warms and Arctic sea ice thins, starving polar bears are being forced ever further south, where they meet grizzlies, whose ranges are expanding northwards. And with that growing contact between the two e increasing hybrids (杂交种).With characteristics that could give the hybrids an advantage in warming northern habitats, some scientists guess that they could be here to stay. “Usually, hybrids aren't better suited to their environments than their parents, but these hybrids are able to search for a broader range of food sources,” Larisa DeSantis, an associate professor of biological sciences at Vanderbilt University, told Live Science.The rise of “pizzly” bears appears with polar bears' decline: Their numbers are estimated to decrease by more than 30% in the next 30 years. This sudden fall is linked partly to “pizzly” bears taking up polar bears' ranges, where they outpete them, but also to polar bears' highly specialized diets.“Polar bears mainly consumed soft foods even during the Medieval Warm Period, a previous period of rapid warming,” DeSantis said, referring to fat meals such as seals. “Although all of these starving polar bears are trying to find alternative food sources, like seabird eggs, it could bea tipping point for their survival.” Actually, the calories they gain from these sources do not balance out those they burn from searching for them. This could result in a habitat ready for the hybrids to move in and take over, leading to a loss in biodiversity if polar bears are replaced.“We're having massive impacts with climate change on species,” DeSantis said. “The polar bear is telling us how bad things are. In some sense, ‘pizzly’ bears could be a sad but necessary promise given current warming trends.”1.Why do polar bears move further south?A.To create hybrids.B.To expand territory.C.To relieve hunger.D.To contact grizzlies.2.What makes “pizzly” bears adapt to natural surroundings better than their parents?A.Broader habitats.B.More food options.C.Climate preference.D.Improved breeding ability.3.What does the underlined phrase “a tipping point” in paragraph 5 refer to?A.A rare chance.B.A critical stage.C.A positive factor.D.A constant change.4.What's the main idea of the text?A.Polar bears are changing diets for climate change.B.Polar bears have already adjusted to climate change.C.“Pizzly” bears are on the rise because of global warming.D.“Pizzly” bears have replaced polar bears for global warming.1.____________2.__________3.__________4.__________（五）自然与环境The Atlantic salmon (鲑鱼) of Scotland are hardy and determined animals. Each spring and summer, they return from the North Atlantic Ocean to lay eggs in Scotland’s shallow rivers,leaping up waterfalls and over barriers, pushing themselves upstream in enormous efforts. Some fail, and others succeed, but today they face yet another challenge.During the mid1980s, there were between eight and ten million salmon swimming around Scotland’s Atlantic coast; that number has now dropped sharply. There’s evidence of reducing the availability of the salmon’s prey (猎物) as climate change warms and acidifies oceans. New research suggests climate change is also bearing down on rivers, which is bad news for salmon.Adapted to life in cold water, salmon experience slow growth and population changes at high temperatures. Heat influences their health and reduces their resistance to disease.“Now salmon are struggling to deal with the rising temperatures. There are recent records of 27°C in the upper reaches of the Dee catchment,” says Peter Cairns, director of an environmental charity. In 2018, Scotland recorded the lowest pole catch for salmon since records began. Evidence suggests that the degraded quality of river worsens the impact of our changing climate. “Atlantic salmon evolved using river systems in Scotland that were once way more forested and therefore shaded.” Yet Scotland is today one of the least wooded countries in Europe, with just 3 percent of its native woodland undamaged. Scientists have found that just 35percent of rivers in Scotland have enough tree cover for salmon survival.A movement to get trees back on riverbanks is gathering pace. “Broadleaf trees close to the bank can reduce the light that enters the water,” explains fisheries scientist Anthony Hawkins.A new initiative called Riverwoods — led by the Scottish Wildlife Trust and supported by Scottish Water and several other gove rn ment and regulatory bodies — aims to create a network of woodlands along Scotland’s riverbanks, and has already received a number of large funds.“Money is not the pressing business. River health is plex, but tree planting is one of the most basic things we can get started with right away,”says Cairns.1．Why do Atlantic salmon make great journeys back to the rivers?A．They search for foods.B．They reproduce themselves.C．The rivers are relatively cool.D．The seas are increasingly warm.2．How do the rising temperatures in rivers affect salmon?A．They grow more quickly.B．They are more heatresistant.C．They are less active in water.D．They are more likely to get diseases.3．What is a challenge for salmon when they return to Scotland’s rivers?A．There is a shortage of food.B．There is much fish catching.C．The ecology environment has changed.D．The river systems are unsuitable for the forest growth.4．What does Cairns really intend to tell us in the last paragraph?A．It is urgent to plant riverbank trees.B．It is too hard to restore the river health.C．There is enough money for the project.D．There are too many vital things to deal with.1.____________2.__________3.__________4.__________（六）人与自然Wind power is a powerful tool for reducing carbon emissions (排放) that cause climate change. The turbines (涡轮机), however, can be a threat to birds, which is why experts are looking for ways to limit the danger.A pany in Boulder, Colorado has produced a camera⁃and⁃AI⁃based technology that can recognize eagles and other birds as they approach in enough time to make turbines pause in their flight path. Their tool, called IdentiFlight, can detect 5.62 times more bird flights than human observers alone, and with an accuracy rate of 94 percent. Using high⁃precision visual sensors, the system calculates a bird's speed and flight track, and if it is on a collision (碰撞) path with a turbine, a signal is sent to shut that turbine down.Winning an award for its performance in Australia, the tracking system was built in 2018 and was found to cut eagle deaths at the Cattle Hill Wind Farm by more than four⁃fifths. Each day, signals have shut down their movement an average of 400 times—across the field of 48 turbines—for two to three minutes each time.Bird lover and director of the National Audubon Society's Clean Energy Initiative, Garry George, admits, “Our own science shows that climate change is by far the biggest threat to birds and the places wildlife needs to survive. IdentiFlight will make it possible to fight the worst effects of climate change and at the same time protect the birds we love in the process.”1.What contribute to IdentiFlight detecting birds' approaching?A.Cameras and AI.B.Human observers.C.Changes to turbines.D.Birds' flying habits.2.What happens at a wind farm with IdentiFlight when a bird is to knock into a turbine?A.The turbine is stopped temporarily.B.The turbine changes the bird's track.C.The turbine kills the approaching bird.D.The turbine is out of work permanently.3.What is Garry George's attitude towards IdentiFlight?A.Ambiguous.B.Reserved.C.Approving.D.Unconcerned.4.What is the suitable title for the text?A.AI Keeps Track of BirdsB.Powerful Tools Save NatureC.Climate Change Leads to Bird DeathsD.AI Helps Wind Turbines Protect Birds1.____________2.__________3.__________4.__________（七）社会与科技We are often so attracted by the promises of modern digital life that we fail to notice its danger. It’s that feeling of losing control that we get a dozen times a day, from when we get distracted with our phones in a discussion to when we can’t appreciate a private moment without sharing it with virtual audience.In my first attempt to get control over my technology use, I set my phone to vibrate rather than ring. Soon after, another problem appeared. The act of continually checking the phone became a habit. I knew then that using only tips to permanently reform digital life is difficult. We should go past the notification settings on our devices or apps and consider the more essential topic of why we use so many apps in the first place. What all of us who are struggling with these challenges need is a technology usage philosophy, something that explains from the ground up which digital tools we allow into our lives, why, and under what conditions.Cal Newport, a professor of puter science defines Digital Minimalism as a“philosophy of technology use in which you focus your online time on a small number of carefully selected activities that strongly support the things you value, and then happily miss out on everything else”.To do so, however, we cannot passively allow the tools and apps provided by the Internet age to control how we spend our time or how we feel. Instead, we must take steps to draw the positive aspects of these technologies while sidestepping the negative aspects.1．What does “its danger” in the first paragraph refer to?A．Feeling depressed.B．Getting distracted in a discussion.C．Losing control of your digital life.D．Giving up private moments.2．Why does the author mention his own experiences?A．To bring in a better solution.B．To explain a phenomenon.C．To make a parison.D．To clarify misunderstandings.3．Which of the following will digital minimalists agree to?A．Ignoring the side effect of digital tools.B．Getting away from entertainment apps.C．Spending more time selecting information.D．Devoting your screen time to valuable things.4．What’s the text mainly about?A．Reforms in life.B．Technology usage philosophy.C．Apps and social media sites.D．Technology challenges.1.____________2.__________3.__________4.__________（八）人与自然The pany SpaceX has already launched hundreds of its Starlink satellites, with plans to put as many as 42,000 of them in Earth orbit. Its goal is to provide high⁃speed Internet to billions of people. Moving toward that kind of access is important, but it es at a cost. Glittering with reflected sunlight, these first orbiters, sent up in the past year, are brighter than 99 percent of the 5,000 or so other satellites now circling Earth, and obviously there are going to be a lot more. This sudden increase is bad for astronomy: The probability of a Starlink satellite crossing a telescope's field of view and ruining an observation will be quite high near sunset. For that reason, my fellow astronomers have signed a petition(请愿书)calling for governments to protect the night sky from this invasion.In response to protests, SpaceX has promised to address the visibility problem by, for example, applying experimental coatings—essentially painting the satellites black—but the pany's aggressive launch schedule remains unchanged. And the satellites' illuminated(被照亮)surfaces are mostly their solar panels—exactly the part that cannot be painted over.Unfortunately, at present no regulations govern how bright a single satellite can be, let alone thousands of them together. Even if there are such regulations, one nation's laws cannot hinder(阻碍)another country's launches. Space literally has no borders, and the sky will need to be protected at an international level. As a consequence, we hope that the United Nations will find a way to think outside of the box to save the sky for everyone.When I was growing up in Montana, it was a game to be the first to find a moving satellite among the host of stars in the night sky. Soon it could be a game to recognize the constellations(星座)behind a swarm of moving points of light.1.What is the writer's attitude toward SpaceX's launch plans?A.Indifferent.B.Doubtful.C.Optimistic.D.Disapproving.2.Why have the author's fellow astronomers signed the petition?A.SpaceX plans to send too many Starlink satellites into space.B.The Starlink satellites will possibly ruin an observation near sunset.C.The first orbiters are brighter than most of other satellites circling Earth.D.SpaceX fails to provide high⁃speed Internet to people around the world.3.According to the author, who should shoulder the responsibility to save the sky?A.The United States.B.The United Nations.C.The pany SpaceX.D.Just one nation.4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Preserve the Night SkyB.Ban Starlink SatellitesC.Observe the Stars AttentivelyD.Protest Against SpaceX1.____________2.__________3.__________4.__________（九）人与自我Like many parents working from home while their kids are learning remotely, we've been looking for creative ways to connect with our children—and nowhere has this been truer than in the kitchen.Kitchen science, as Liz Heinecke, author of Kitchen Science Lab for Kids calls it, doesn't require any fancy equipment or ingredients (原料)—and, best of all, in the era of remote education, we can bine science lessons with everyday meal preparations. By helping with cooking, kids can engage in lively, project⁃based lessons. Actually, even the easiest recipes include both simple and plex scientific concepts.Kitchen science isn't just about what we're cooking. It's also about understanding why it's worth taking the time to figure out how ingredients and temperature interact and why substances behave the way they do. Everyone involved will learn something.For example, we all know oil and water don't mix easily, but we can change this by adding mustard (芥末酱) to the oil and water to make a salad dressing. This is an opportunity to teach kids about the science of emulsions (乳剂). Adding lemon juice to a vegetable stops that vegetable from turning brown;cabbage changes color when you add vinegar to it. Both of those phenomena are the result of chemical reactions. In the classroom, it can be hard to see how scientific concepts will be applied outside the lab. But when kids see these concepts work in the real world, that sparks curiosity and learning.“Every time you step into your kitchen to cook, you put science to work. In fact, physics and chemistry e into play whenever you steam, bake, freeze or boil. Thus, every time you step into the kitchen, it's an opportunity for everyone to learn more about science,” Liz Heinecke said.1.What are parents expected to do in the kitchen?A.Ask kids to cook a meal on their own.B.Do scientific experiments in the kitchen.C.Pay attention to cooking ingredients.D.bine scientific concepts with recipes.2.What does the fourth paragraph indicate?A.Raw materials are important in the kitchen.B.Procedures to cook dinner must be followed.C.Cooking can inspire kids' interest in studying science.D.Family education is more important than school education.3.What can we learn from Liz Heinecke's words?A.Cooking can benefit both kids and parents.B.Parents need to master different cooking skills.b experiments can be repeated at home.D.Schools should offer cooking courses.4.What does the author intend to tell us in the text?A.To practice healthy eating habits.B.To learn food science out of the lab.C.To turn meal preparations into family learning.D.To teach kids some recipes for cooking in the kitchen.1.____________2.__________3.__________4.__________（十）:人与自然We've all been there, when a really essential item that you had to order online arrives in such an unbelievable amount of packaging that it makes you feel like it's an unprepared game of passing the parcel.It's made even worse by the fact that some of the packaging can't be recycled. In fact, 10 million tonnes of packaging waste are produced in the UK every year. A lot of this ends up in landfill, two⁃thirds of which could have instead been recycled.The good news, however, is that how packaging waste is managed is in for a BIG shake⁃up in line with the “polluter pays principle”. By placing the main point of duty to pay on brand owners, they will be encouraged to choose more sustainable packaging options which are recyclable and reusable as much as possible. Otherwise, they will have to pay higher fees.This is a system known as Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR)—meaning that those who have control over packaging design decisions will be encouraged to do the right thing for the planet at the beginning and consider what happens at the end of the packaging's life from the start.What this means is that instead of local authorities picking up the bill for household waste management, panies will have to pay for managing your household packaging waste, and they will be met with the associated little costs too.And, as an added bonus, the new EPR laws on packaging will also mean that producers are required to put clear mandatory (强制性的) labelling on packaging. For example, this could be “RECYCLE” or “DO NOT RECYCLE”. Of course, we hope that the “DO NOT RECYCLE” category labelling is the minority. It is aimed that by 2030, 78% of packaging will be recycled in the UK.1.What can we know from the first two paragraphs?A.Two⁃thirds of packaging waste is recycled.B.Over⁃packaging is often the case in life.C.The quality of goods cannot be guaranteed.D.Online shopping is getting less popular.2.Who will be responsible for paying packaging waste costs according to the law?A.Designers.B.Producers.C.Customers.D.Local authorities.3.What can the EPR laws lead the brand owners to do?A.Pay higher taxes and recycle packaging waste.B.Put clear labelling on packaging and promote sales.C.Cut packaging waste and improve packaging recycling.D.Follow the packaging design trend and the right things.4.What can be learned about the items ordered online in the future?A.Their labelling on packaging will be simple and generous.B.The majority of their packaging needn't be recycled.C.They will be of high quality and inexpensive.D.They'll arrive in the right amount of recyclable packaging.1.____________2.__________3.__________4.__________。