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最新初中英语语法知识—状语从句的真题汇编及答案解析(2)

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一、选择题1．You will never gain success ______ you fully put your effort into your work. A．although B．unless C．if D．because2．Henry will give us a report as soon as he _______.A．arrives B．arrived C．is arriving D．will arrive 3．—the water was cold , Wei Qinggang jumped into it to save others.A．Although B．When C．If D．Because4．I watched the World Cup in a bar last night and I home 1:00 in the morning. A．go; until B．went; untilC．didn’t go; until D．won’t go; until5．You will never get anywhere you set a goal. So whatever we do, we should first have a goal.A．unless B．because C．though6．Li Lei didn’t go to bed his mother came back last night.A．after B．until C．because7．I still have difficulty ________the article________ there are few new words in it.A．to understand; because B．understand ; though C．understanding ; if D．understanding ; though8．Amy is_______ careful that she made_______ mistakes in her last exam.A．so; so few B．such; so little C．so; such few D．such; such little 9．The little girl is crying，she can’t find her parents.A．and B．but C．so D．because 10．— What shall we do now?—__________ it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.A．So B．Since C．Though D．Otherwise 11．—Do you think if I am suitable for this IT job?—You can’t get the job________ you have experience in the computer industry.A．if B．unless C．because D．since12．I ________ at the bus stop when I ________ my first teacher yesterday morning. A．was waiting; met B．waited; was meetingC．was waiting; was meeting D．waited; met13．—If it________tomorrow, I’ll go fishing.— May I go along with you?A．didn’t rain B．won’t rain C．doesn’t rain14．— What should I do if I ______ behind others in my study?— You are going to work really hard to catch up with them.A．fall B．will fall C．fell15．Now most families have only one child _____ our country’s one-child policy.A．so B．because C．because for D．because of16．_______you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to concentrate, plan and stay active after one or two nights.A．Once B．Unless C．If D．When17．I’ll go to visit my aunt in England the summer holidays start.A．as soon as B．since C．unless18．Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A．until B．before C．since D．while19．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 20．Mother was cooking in the kitchen________ Jack was watching TV in the room.A．if B．as C．when D．while21．The policeman asks the child not to cross the street ________ the traffic light turns green. A．when B．until C．because D．after22．—How are you going to spend this weekend?—_________ the weather is fine, we’ll climb Mount Tai.A．As well as B．As good as C．As soon as D．As long as23．It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A．rains B．was raining C．is raining D．will rain 24．—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if25．—Mom, I’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow.—That’s nice. You’d better ring me up________you get there.A．as soon as B．until C．while【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：除非你全身心地投入到工作中去，否则你永远不会成功。

考查连词辨析题。

A. although尽管，表让步；B. unless除非，表条件；C. if如果，表条件；D. because因为，表原因。

本句是条件状语从句，根据句意语境，可知if不合句意，故选B。

2．A解析：A【分析】考点：时态【详解】句意：亨利一到，他就要给我们做一个报告。

当主句描述将来动作时，英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作；主语单三，谓语动词用单数形式；故选A。

3．A解析：A【解析】【详解】本题主要考查连词辨析，句意：尽管水很冷，但是魏青刚跳进去救别人。

因此用although 引导让步状语从句；When当……时候；If如果；Because因为，故选A。

4．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我昨晚在一个酒吧看世界杯，直到凌晨1点才回家。

考查连词。

根据时间状语last night，可知用一般过去时，所以排除AD；根据句意，可知是not…until…引导时间状语从句，意为“直到……才……”，故选C。

5．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：除非你设定一个目标，否则你永远也到不了任何地方。

所以无论我们做什么，我们首先应该有一个目标。

考查连词。

unless除非；如果不； because因为；though尽管，虽然。

根据“You will never get anywhere”可知下文是unless引导的让步状语从句，此处是“除非你树立目标”，根据题意，故选A。

6．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：李雷昨晚直到他妈妈回来才睡觉。

考查连词辨析。

after在……以后；until：直到；because因为。

连词短语not…until：直到……才……；结合句意可知选B。

7．D解析：D【解析】句意：虽然这篇文章有很少的生词，但我还是很难理解。

考查非谓语动词及连词。

understand理解；though虽然；because因为；if如果，是否，根据固定搭配have difficulty（in）doing sth做某事有困难，排除A和B，由后面的there are few new words in it和前面的句子have difficulty understanding the article可知，though最符合语境，排除C，故选D。

8．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：艾米如此小心，以至于她上次考试很少出错。

so+形容词或副词+that从句，表示如此……以至于……；排除BD；few很少，修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义；little很少，修饰不可数名词，表示否定意义；mistakes是可数名词复数；few很少，和so连用；so few mistakes表示如此少的错误；排除C；根据题意，故选A。

9．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这个小女孩正在哭，因为她找不到她的父母了。

考查连词。

根据句意可知，小女孩哭的原因是找不到父母了，所以后句表示哭的原因。

and 并列连词，并且；but并列连词，但是，表示转折；so连词，因此，表示结果；because连词，因为，表示原因。

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(完整)初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案

(完整)初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案

状从句状从句用来修主句中的，副和形容的从句叫状从句。

根据其含状从句可分状从句，地点状从句，条件状从句，原因状从句，果状从句，比状从句，目的状从句，步状从句。

1. 状从句(1)状从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as 等来引。

例如：It was raining hard 〔rain hard下大雨〕when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along 〔沿着走〕the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在状从句里，通常不用将来，用在表示将来的作或状。

例如：I ’ ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back.He won’ t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在有 till 或 until 引的状从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含是“一直到⋯⋯〞，只能用延性。

如果主句用否认式，其含是“直到⋯⋯ 才⋯⋯〞,“在⋯⋯以前不⋯⋯〞 , 可用瞬。

例如：The young man read till the light went out〔熄〕.Let ’ s wait until the rain stops.We won’ t start until Bob comes.Don’ get off 〔从下来〕until the bus stops.【Till 是指直到某一特定事件生的候，而在那个刻之后，事情或状况仍将持。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—状语从句的全集汇编含答案解析

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—状语从句的全集汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1．--We should go to school by bus instead of by car.--Yeah, cars we use, pollution there will be.A．fewer; less B．less; fewerC．the less; the fewer D．the fewer; the less2．______ you go to Sheshan, you’ll see a famous church and an observatory.A．Although B．What C．If D．Because 3．Henry will give us a report as soon as he _______.A．arrives B．arrived C．is arriving D．will arrive4．All of us don't like this game, ____ it's too boring.A．and B．so C．because5．________ haburgers are junk food, many children still like them.A．If B．Unless C．Because D．Although6．If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ to have a picnic at the lake.A．doesn’t rain; go B．won’t rain; will goC．doesn’t rain; will go D．won’t rain; go7．I don’t like nuts ________ they are too hard.A．if B．after C．when D．because8．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A．give B．are given C．will give D．will be given9．________ Ann’s parents are busy, they try to spend more time with her.A．Although B．As long as C．After10．________decision you make, you must be prepared for the worst.A．Whoever B．Wherever C．Whenever D．Whatever 11．—Mum, will our trip be cancelled?—No, we won’t put it off________there is a natural disaster.A．if B．whether C．unless D．when12．The lady was _____ happy _____she couldn't say a word when she heard the good news.（）A．too; to B．very; becauseC．so;that13．Now most families have only one child _____ our country’s one-child policy.A．so B．because C．because for D．because of14．___my cousin was practicing the guitar, his elder sister came into the room.A．Since B．While C．Though D．Because15．_______you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to concentrate, plan and stay active after one or two nights.A．Once B．Unless C．If D．When16．It was________a difficult task that nobody can finish it on time.A．so B．too C．enough D．such17．I didn't accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.A．because B．thoughC．until D．unless18．—Why do you sell old books?—I sell them________ raise some money for the poor students.A．in order that B．in order to C．so that D．because of 19．The policeman asks the child not to cross the street ________ the traffic light turns green. A．when B．until C．because D．after 20．—How are you going to spend this weekend?—_________ the weather is fine, we’ll climb Mount Tai.A．As well as B．As good as C．As soon as D．As long as 21．My father was watching TV ______ my mother was cooking.A．when B．untilC．while D．as soon as22．Linda was just going out shopping________the telephone rang.A．while B．when C．after D．because23．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after24．—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if25．I don’t like science _______it’s difficult.A．but B．so C．because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：--我们应该坐公交车去上学而不要坐小汽车。

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—状语从句的全集汇编含答案

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—状语从句的全集汇编含答案

一、选择题1．—Mom, I’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow.—That’s nice. You’d better ring me up________you get there.A．as soon as B．until C．while2．I watched the World Cup in a bar last night and I home 1:00 in the morning. A．go; until B．went; untilC．didn’t go; until D．won’t go; until3．You will never get anywhere you set a goal. So whatever we do, we should first have a goal.A．unless B．because C．though4．—Do you know________the meeting will last?—________the agreement is reached.A．how long; Not until B．when; Not until C．how long; Until D．when; Until 5．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A．give B．are given C．will give D．will be given 6．— Would you please ask Tom to come to my office?—Sure, I will tell you about it as soon as he _______back tomorrow.A．will come B．came C．comes D．is coming7．________ Ann’s parents are busy, they try to spend more time with her.A．Although B．As long as C．After8．______ we have different opinions from time to time, we are still good friends.A．Until B．After C．Because D．Though9．“A white elephant” means something that is useless, ___________ it may cost a lot of money. A．unless B．until C．since D．although10．一Mom, I took my partner's math book home by mistake. What should I do?一Well, you should call her you can say sorry to her.A．as if B．so thatC．even though D．ever since11．--______ will the discussion last?--______ we reach an agreement.A．How long; Not until B．When; Not untilC．How long, Until D．When, Until12．— Celia，join us in the Super Summer Camp if it this weekend.—.I'd love to. But nobody knows if it .A．is fine; rains B．is fine; will rain C．will be fine; will rain D．will be fine; rains 13．—Has Jim known the good news?—Not yet. I will tell him about it ________ he comes back.A．while B．until C．as soon as D．since14．— What should I do if I ______ behind others in my study?— You are going to work really hard to catch up with them.A．fall B．will fall C．fell15．—If it________tomorrow, I’ll go fishing.— May I go along with you?A．didn’t rain B．won’t rain C．doesn’t rain16．We really thank our teachers for what they have done for us.They have been with us for nearly three years we came to middle school.A．since B．before C．until17．Now most families have only one child _____ our country’s one-child policy.A．so B．because C．because for D．because of 18．Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A．until B．before C．since D．while19．Tim is ______ his twin brother. They are both 180 centimeters tall.A．taller than B．shorter than C．as tall as D．not so tall as 20．— When shall we start?—Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.A．if B．as C．until D．since21．—How’s the weather tomorrow?—I don’t know if it ___________ tomorrow.—Well, if it ___________, I won’t go out with you.A．will rain; will rain B．rains; rainsC．rains; will rain D．will rain; rains22．I didn't accept his help ________ I wanted to try it myself.A．because B．thoughC．until D．unless23．________ I feel tired, ________ I don’t want to stop working.A．Though; but B．But; / C．Though; / D．Because; / 24．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A．if B．because C．though D．since25．I’ll finish the task, ________ how long it takes.A．even though B．so that C．no matter【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我明天要动身到北京了。

完整版初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案

完整版初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案

（一）状语从句概括定义状语从句用作状语，是起副词作用的句子。

地址状语从句能够放在主句从前，也能够放在主句此后，时间、条件、原因和退步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号和主句分开。

分类依照其作用能够分为时间、地址、原因、条件、目的、退步、方式和比较等状语从句。

作用它能够修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语和整个句子。

（二）状从句解1.状从句引用法when意“当⋯的候”。

When引从句的能够是延性，也能够是瞬。

并且when 有表示“就在那”while意“在⋯的候，在⋯ 的同”。

While 引从句的必是延性的，生，并主句和从句的作同生（或许相）。

While有能够表示比。

示例A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.者真也没有人相信。

When he arrives , I’ll call you. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes.While I was standing at the window, I saw several boys running along the street.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.as意“一⋯ 一⋯”。

As 引的作是延性的，生短，一般用于主句和从句作同生； as 也能够一前一后。

after意“在⋯此后”。

表示主句作生在从句作此后。

主句与从句的作关系与before 引的从句相反。

before意“在⋯从前”。

引的从句不用否认形式的，并且当 before 引的从句位于主句此后，有成“就，才”。

当主句用将来，从句是用在；若是 before 引的从句用的是去，主句多用去达成，以便体作的先后。

till意“直到”。

一般情况下能够和 until 互。

若是主句中的是瞬，必用否认形式；若是主句中的是The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because someone had invaded his “ space ”.He smiled as he stood up.With many hungry visitors waiting, don’stay too long at your table after you have finished.If an early exit is necessary, you can leave after a scene is over.You can ’ t watch TV before you finish your homework.Before it ended, the theatrewas almost empty.My father had left for Canada just before the letter arrived.She didn ’event know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking ( moving from side to side) light.The fireman worked very hard延性，用必定和否认形式都能够，但表达的意思不一样样。