初中英语语法知识—状语从句的专项训练

必备英语【初中英语】状语从句专题练习含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．--Where is the comic book?--I brought it to you ________you were in the reading room yesterday.A．when B．if C．because D．before【答案】A【解析】句意：-漫画书在哪里？-昨天当你在阅览室的时候我就拿给你了。

when当…时候；if如果，引导条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；before在…之前，引导时间状语从句。

根据句意可知，这里表示“当你在阅览室的时候”，故应选A。

2．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking;【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意:这两个老朋友那么忙于交谈以至于忘了时间。

是。

他们十年多没见到了，所以他们聊了一晚上。

考查句式so…that…因此……以至于……;be busy doing忙于做……，故选D。

考点：考查so…that句式。

3．— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A．because B．if C．until D．unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——今天大家都到齐了吗？——没有，露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。

A. because因为；B. if如果；C. until直到……才；D. unless除非，如果不。

【初中英语】状语从句专项练习含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．—Winter swimming is exciting, but one can’t do it ________ he or she has got some training. — Exactly! It can be dangerous.A．after B．unless C．if D．while【答案】B【解析】句意：——冬泳是令人兴奋的，但除非他或她接受了一些训练，否则是不行的。

——没错！这可能是危险的。

A. after在……之后；B. unless 除非；C. if 如果；D. while当……的时候。

根据语境和句意可知用unless。

故选B。

2．（题文）I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway. A．until B．till C．unless D．although【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不半途放弃，我肯定你最终会成功的。

A. until直到，表示时间；B. till 直到，表示时间；C. unless如果不，除非，表示条件；D. although虽然，尽管。

表示让步。

如果不放弃，就会成功。

故选C。

考点：考查连词用法辨析。

3．Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.A．tells B．told C．will tell D．is telling【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：贝蒂之后一算出来，她就会告诉你答案。

考查时态。

tells告诉，一般现在时；told一般过去时；will tell一般将来时；is telling现在进行时。

as soon as表示“一……就……”。

由as soon as引导的从句需要用一般现在时态代替将来时态，可知主句时态是一般将来时。

（英语）初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．They will lose the game _______ they try their best.A．unless B．once C．since D．after【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意:他们会输掉比赛的，除非他们尽自己最大的努力。

lose the game 输掉比尽最大的努力。

A. unless 除非； B. once 一次；C. since 因为； D. after赛，try one’s best在…之后，根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选A。

2．The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A．though B．since C．if D．when【答案】A【解析】句意：这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，尽管她是第一次来上海。

A. though尽管；B. since自从；C. if 是否，如果；D. when当---时候；根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句；故选A3．—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A．doesn’t begin; ring s B．won’t begin;will ringC．won’t begin; rings D．doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-恐怕课已经开始了。

初中英语状语从句练习状语从句是英语中用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的从句。

它们可以提供时间、地点、原因、条件、让步等信息。

下面是一些练习题，帮助你更好地理解和使用状语从句。

一、时间状语从句1. When you finish your homework, you can go out to play. - 完成作业后，你可以出去玩。

2. As soon as he arrived, he started working.- 他一到达就开始工作。

二、地点状语从句1. Wherever you go, make sure to call your parents.- 不管你去哪里，都要确保给你的父母打电话。

2. I will sit where I can see the stage clearly.- 我会坐在能够清楚看到舞台的地方。

三、原因状语从句1. Because it was raining, the match was postponed.- 因为下雨，比赛被推迟了。

2. Since you are not feeling well, you should rest.- 既然你感觉不舒服，你应该休息。

四、条件状语从句1. If you study hard, you will pass the exam.- 如果你努力学习，你会通过考试。

2. Unless you apologize, I won't forgive you.- 除非你道歉，否则我不会原谅你。

五、让步状语从句1. Although he is old, he is still very active.- 尽管他年纪大了，但他仍然非常活跃。

2. Even though she was tired, she continued working.- 即使她很累，她还是继续工作。

六、结果状语从句1. He ran so fast that he caught the bus.- 他跑得如此快，以至于赶上了公交车。

中考英语状语从句专项训练及答案一、初中英语状语从句1. We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. since【答案】A【解析】句意: 直到有一天我们成为父母, 才知道父母的爱。

本题考查连词。

A.until到…为止, 在…以前; 直到…才;B.after在…以后;C.when当···时候；D.since自从; 从…以来;Not until 直到···才···；不到···不···, 是固定搭配, 故选A。

2. — I see Bob, he’s always listening to music.—Yeah, he’s crazy about it.A. WheneverB. AlthoughC. Since【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-无论我什么时候看到鲍勃, 他总是在听音乐。

-是的, 他对音乐很疯狂”。

A.无论何时（引导时间状语从句）；B.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；C.自从（引导时间状语从句）。

根据句意可知, 译为“无论何时”, 故选A。

3. —The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A. whenB. ifC. afterD. unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 句意: --这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。

--如果你不用心读的话, 你不会享受到这本书。

when, 当……的时候；if如果；after在……之后；unless, 如果不, 除非。

复习专题状语从句专项练习题含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．______we cannot change yesterday,we can learn lessons to face tomorrow.A．Though B．As C．Since D．Unless【答案】A【解析】句意：尽管我们无法改变昨天，但是我们可以吸取教训来面对明天。

though尽管，引导了让步状语从句；as当……时候，引导时间状语从句；since因此，引导原因状语从句；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句。

结合句意，前半句表示我们无法改变昨天，后半句表示我们可以面对明天，前后是让步关系，故用连词though。

故选A。

2．The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A．though B．since C．if D．when【答案】A【解析】句意：这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，尽管她是第一次来上海。

A. though尽管；B. since自从；C. if 是否，如果；D. when当---时候；根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句；故选A3．--Remember to keep the dog on a leash （狗链）________ you walk it, honey!--Sure. I won’t let it hu rt others.A．until B．after C．while D．since【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-宝贝，当你遛狗时记得给狗拴上链子。

-好的，我不会让他伤害其他人”。

VI 状语从句1.—What was the party like?—Wonderful, it’ s years ________I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. whenC. beforeD. since2. When you read the book, you’ d better make a mark ________you have any questions.A. at whichB. at whereC. the place whereD. where3.I didn ’ t manage to do it ________you had explained how.A. untilB. unlessC. whenD. before4. ________he comes, we won’ t be able to go.A. WithoutB. UnlessC. ExceptD. Even5.________the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. While6.It is ________fine weather that we decide to go for an hour.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so as7.It is five years ________ he came to our school.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since8.Please stay at the station until ________.A. he returnedB. he will returnC. he is returningD. he returns9.________there is a will, there is a way.A. ForB. AsC. SinceD. Where10. ________I read, the more I understand.A. The moreB. So muchC. How muchD. Much more11. He will send his children abroad for the summer ________ he ________ enough money.A. if; hasB. unless; hasC. unless; hadD. even if; had12. ________you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.A. SoB. UnlessC. OnceD. Though13. Jones has bought the book ________she can follow the TV lessons.A. in order toB. in order thatC. so as thatD. such that14. Please keep quiet ________others are talking.A. asB. afterC. thatD. while15. ________the clock struck half past eleven, all the students left the theatre.A. WhenB. WhileC. AsD. Though16. You may leave the classroom when you ________writing.A. will finishB. are finishingC. have finishedD. had finished17. ________had he gone to bed ________he fell asleep.A. No sooner; whenB. No sooner; thanC. Hardly; thanD. Hard; when18. ________he said he wasn ’ t hungry, he ate the big breakfast.A. EvenB. UnlessC. SinceD. Although19. ________to his home many times, but she still doesn ’ t remember the name of the street andthe number of the house.A. Having beenB. Though he has beenC. She has beenD. Though hewent20.Tom is more clever ________ any other student in his class.A. amongB. ofC. asD. than21.No matter how hard he worked, ________.A. he could not do any better C. so he could not do any betterB. and he could not do any better D. but he could not do any better22.The Italian boy was regarded as a hero ________he gave his life for his country.A. according toB. because ofC. on account ofD. because23.He was about to leave my house ________it began to rain.A. whileB. asC. whenD. since24.Ten minutes earlier, ________we could have caught the last train.A. orB. butC. andD. so25.________you do, try your best.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. However26.________, he has been dead for two months.A. Believe it or notB. If you believe it or notC. Whether believe or notD. You believe it or not27.________there were no buses, they had to walk to the cinema.A. WhileB. ForC. UnlessD. As28.________he is easy to get along with, I decide to share the room with him.A. Now thatB. Since thatC. Because ofD. For which29.China has a larger population ________.A. than that AmericaB. as AmericaC. than AmericaD. than that ofAmerica30.He succeeded in getting the gold medal ________.A. as expectingB. than expectedC. than expectingD. as expected31.He talks ________he knew everything in the world.A. becauseB. sinceC. as ifD. so that32.She no longer sang and danced ________she used to.A. likeB. asC. as thoughD. as if33.The park reaches________ the airport.A. so far asB. as far asC. so farther asD. as farther as34.________I know, the book is very useful to you.A. So far asB. So farC. So long asD. So as35.Stay ________you are and keep silent.A. in whichB. the placeC. at whichD. where36. Do you mind________?A. I sitting here for a whileB. if I shall sit here for a whileC. if my sitting here for a whileD. if I sit here for a while37.Although he is considered a great writer, ________.A. his works are not widely read C. so his works are not widely readB. but his works are not widely read D. still his works are not widely read38.________, a group of soldiers was advancing towards the position of the enemy.A. Because it was dangerousB. Unless it was dangerousC. If it was dangerousD. Dangerous as it was39.It wasn ’ t long ________he finished his speech.A. thatB. untilC. asD. before40.________you have passed the test, you have no reason to be proud of yourself.A. Even thoughB. As thoughC. Now thatD. No matter how41. Unless he ________the job on time next week, I can’ t tell him when he ________another job.A. finishes; is givenB. will finish; will be givenC. will finish; will giveD. finishes; will be given42.—Will you help your mother with the housework?—________.A. Only if I willB. Only that I mayC. Only when I wantD. Only if I may43.We sat in the front row ________we could see it better.A. forB. becauseC. so thatD. now that44.________, so the trip to the Middle East has to be called off.A. It has been raining for daysB. As the bad weatherC. Because of the bad weatherD. Because it has been raining for days45. It was evening, ________she couldn’ t feel her way home..A. forB. sinceC. whichD. while46.Our professor found his glasses ________he had left them.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. X47.Did the two girls look so much alike ________no one could tell them apart?A. butB. asC. so thatD. that48.No matter ________hard it may be, we must carry it out.A. whateverB. whatC. howD. X49.Soapy is not ________ as Susie.A. good as a studentB. as good studentC. as a good studentD. an as goodstudent50.The worker hung the portrait on the wall ________could be seen well.A. whereB. where itC. that itD. so that51.It is not so important what you say ________.A. but how do you say itB. as how you say itC. as how do you say itD. but how yousay it52.I usually watch television in the evening ________ I have to study for an examination.A. unlessB. ifC. whileD. when53.—Is Mr. White at home?—Of course, ________he has broken his leg, he must be in bed these days.A. whetherB. sinceC. ifD. so54.They are ________abroad as they were at home.A. almost as happyB. almost happy asC. as happy almostD.as almosthappy55.You can have your turn ________the barber finishes cutting my hair.A. the momentB. unlessC. becauseD. until56.However much ________, it will be worth it.A. does the house costB. costs the houseC. the house will costD. the house costs57. Go out tonight ________it’ s dark.A. whichB. whatC. whyD. while58.They won ’ t care ________they see it.A. what ifB. as ifC. even ifD. so that59.________these are people, they find ________there is waste.A. Where; thatB. When; thatC. What; XD. Whether; X60. ________you work, ________progress you’ ll make.A. The hard; the greaterB. Harder; greaterC. The harder; the greaterD. Harder; the greater1— 10. DDABD ADDDA11— 20. ACBDA CBDCD21— 30. ADCCC ADACD 31— 40. CBBAD DADDA41— 50. DDCAA ADCCB 51— 60. BABAA DDCACVII 名词从句1.I remember ________this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. how c. where D. what2.________he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter3.________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who4.The photographs will show you ________.A. what does our village look likeC. how does our village looks like5.Can you make sure________ the gold ring? B. what our village looks like D. how our village looks likeA. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put6.Please read ________you like.A. whateverB. no matter whatC. that allD. all what7.Ask her ________come with us.A. if she willB. if will sheC. whether sheD. whether willshe8.________we need money is quite clear.A. IfB. WhatC. ThatD. X9.________the car can be used has not been known yet.A. IfB. WhatC. ThatD. Whether10.________will take part in this English speech contest will be announced over the radio.A. WhoeverB. ThoseC. EveryoneD. Anyone11.________knows the secret will come here.A. WhoeverB. ThoseC. EveryoneD. Anyone12.________he will give us a lecture.A. We are told thatB. It is told thatC. We are told whichD. It is told13.________happened ________ he was unfit for the office.A. This; thatB. That; thatC. It; thatD. He; that14.________still needs to be discussed.A. How is the plan to be carried out C. Why is the plan carried outB. How the plan is to be carried out D. When is the plan carried out15. That ’ s ________the Party requires us to do.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what16.Energy is ________which makes things work.A. whatB. somethingC. anythingD. everything17. ________we can’ t understand is ________he didn’ t join us in our discussion.A. That; whyB. Which; howC. What; whatD. What; why18.The fact ________ he is a model teacher is well-known.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that19.I have no idea ________.A. how fast does light travel C. that fast does light travelB. how fast light travels D. that fast light travels20.We were warned________ the experiment would be dangerous.A. ifB. whether D. that21.I wonder________ he made such a careless mistake.A. howB. thatC. whatD. why22.We all know ________he is getting along well with his studies.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which23.________do you think will join us in the work?A. WhomB. WhoC. ThatD. How24.I will give the book to________ wants to read it.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whomD. that25.She often thinks of ________ she can do more for her motherland.A. whatB. how c. that D. which26.We took ________ for granted that they would accept our advice.A. thatB. thisC. itD. them27.He came back to the classroom to see ________he ________anything in it.A. that; had forgottenB. that; had leftC. if; had leftD.if;hadforgotten28.The teacher asked ________ his students.A. what the matter was withC. what was the matter with29.I don ’ t know________. B. which matter was with D. what was matter withA. who of them should we elect C. which of them I should electB. who of them we should elect D. which of them should I elect30.They expressed the hope ________they would come over to China again.A. whichB. whomC. whatD. that31.________that the scientist will give us a talk next month?A. Is trueB. Is it trueC. It’ s trueD. it’ s truly32.—________you did?—No, as a matter of fact I didn’ t need to.A. Is that whatB. Is what thatC. What is thatD. Is that which33.________ you don ’ t like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether34.I know nothing about Jim________ he is an American.A. exceptB. besidesC. except forD. except that35.My idea is ________we should get more people to do the work.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. all36.It worried her a bit ________her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. that D. for37.It is clear ________the motion of a rocket depends not on air but on reaction.A. whenB. whetherC. ifD. that38.________doesn ’ t matter much ________dressouy are going to wear.A. This; thatB. That; whoC. It; whichD. It; who39.________we do must be in the interests of the people.A. ThingsB. ThatC. WhateverD. No matter what40.The reason ________we were late is ________we missed the train.A. why; becauseB. why; thatC. why; whyD. that; that41.________is unfit for the office.A. it seems to me that C. That seems heB. It seems to me that he D. That seems to him that42.It looks ________we shall have to do the work ourselves.A. thatB. likeC. seemingD. as though43.That he hasn ’ t come is ________he is busy writing the papers.A. thatB. whyC. becauseD. the reason44.The question is ________the book is worth reading.A. ifB. whetherC. howD. that45.________is not known yet.A. When she has goneB. Where she has goneC. How did she leaveD. Why did she go46.When and where we ________the meeting ________still a problem.A. have; areB. shall have; isC. had; isD. will have; are47.His suggestion ________to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A. that we goB. which we should goC. that we would goD.when weshould go48.Word came ________his poem won the first prize.A. thatB. whetherC. asD. because49.China isn ’ t ________she used to be.A. thatB. whichC. likeD. what50. I ’ ll tell him ________ with the coat.A. how pleased I amC. what I am pleased51.Have you any idea ________she did it? B. however I am pleased D. however pleased I amA. whatB. whyC. with whoD. about that52.Can you tell me ________ you go to the evening school per week?A. how soonB. how many timesC. how longD. how often53.________the man was a thief, the boy watched him closely.A. To think thatB. Thinking thatC. To think about thatD. thinking it that54. A TV reporter wanted to know ________people ________the film.A. how; thoughtB. what; thoughtC. how; likedD. what; liked55.________is going to America for further study.A. He is said thatB. People said that heC. It was said heD. It is said thathe56.I ’ ve got to make ________he told a lie.A. that clearB. it clear thatC. quite clearD. this clear that57.Could you tell me ________.A. what her name is b. what her name was C. What is her name D. what was hername58.That is ________paper came into use in china.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which59. It makes no difference________ we ’ ll share the office with.A. ifB. whetherC. whoD. that60.I don ’ t know ________they will do with this old machine.A. how1— 10. AACBC 31— 40. BACDCAACDABDCCBB. whatC. thatD. when11— 20. AACBD BDDBD21— 30. DABAB41—50. BDCBB BAADA51— 60. BBBCD BAACBCCCCD。

中考英语状语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. I will call you ____ I arrive in Beijing.A. as soon asB. whileC. untilD. since答案：A。

解析：本题考查时间状语从句引导词的用法。

as soon as表示一就，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用一般将来时，符合句子语境。

while强调主句和从句动作同时进行，这里不符合题意。

until 表示直到，通常主句为否定句，与本题不符。

since表示自从，引导的从句通常用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，也不符合本题。

2. ____ she was reading, her mother came into the room.A. WhenB. BeforeC. AfterD. Since答案：A。

解析：本题考查时间状语从句引导词。

when可表示当的时候，从句中的动作可以是短暂性的也可以是持续性的，这里read 是持续性动作，when符合语境。

Before表示在之前，After表示在之后，均不符合句子逻辑。

Since表示自从，与本题逻辑不符。

3. We will go to the park ____ it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. so答案：A。

解析：本题考查条件状语从句（可视为一种特殊的时间状语从句）。

if表示如果，引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用一般将来时，这里表示如果明天不下雨就去公园。

though 表示虽然，because表示因为，so表示所以，均不符合题意。

4. You can't see the stars clearly ____ there is too much light pollution.A. whereB. whenC. ifD. because答案：D。

解析：本题考查原因状语从句。

专项训练必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案) 含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _________it was only a card.A．if . B．unless C．though D．because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：她很高兴从她的朋友那里得到一份礼物，虽然只是一张卡片。

考查连词辨析。

if如果，表条件；unless除非，表条件；推后尽管，表让步；because因为，表原因。

本句是让步状语从句，根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。

2．The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A．though B．since C．if D．when【答案】A【解析】句意：这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，尽管她是第一次来上海。

A. though尽管；B. since自从；C. if 是否，如果；D. when当---时候；根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句；故选A3．If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger. A．isn’t; is B．doesn’t; will beC．won’t; is D．isn’t; will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们的政府现在不注意食品安全，我们的健康就会出于危险之中。

结合语境可知，本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作，故用一般将来时态。

初中英语状语从句专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．In summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into a fridge.A．if B．unless C．as soon as D．while【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：夏天，除非我们把食物放进冰箱里，否则食物很快就会变坏。

A. if如果；B. unless除非；C. as soon as一……就；D. while正当……的时候。

根据生活常识，在夏天只有放在冰箱里的食物才能保证不变质，unless除非，如果不，相当于if not，引导条件状语从句，故答案为B。

2．Rony will get a chance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A．unless B．when C．if D．after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试，否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。

A.除非；B.当……时候；C.如果；D.在……时候。

根据句意可知，表示“除非他没有通过面试”，故选A。

3．At last, Amy grew ____ tired ____ she fell asleep.A．as; as B．such; that C．so; that D．not only; but also 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：最后，艾米累得睡着了。

A. as; as 与…一样；引导比较状语从句；B. such; that如此...以致;如此...以至于，引导结果状语从句；C. so; that如此…以致…；引导结果状语从句；D. not only; but also不但…而且…连接两个并列主语。

根据句意可知，此句是结果状语从句，such是形容词，修饰名词；so是副词，与形容词或副词连用。

专项训练状语从句专项练习题及答案含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．________it’s Sunday tomorrow, we have to go to school.A．Though B．Since C．As D．Because【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：尽管明天是星期天，我们不得不还要上学。

考查从属连词。

根据后文we have to go to school我们不得不去上学。

可知前面从句应表示让步状语。

故选A。

2．You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A．in order to B．such that C．so that D．in order【答案】C【解析】句意：你最好今天早点回家，这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。

A. in order to 为了，后跟动词原形；B. such that没有此用法；C. so that为了，引导目的状语从句；D. in order+that+从句，引导目的状语从句。

we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子，所以使用连词词组so that。

故选：C。

3．He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam that .A．he had enough time to watch football matches every dayB．he was free enough to go shopping onlineC．he had no time to do sports every day【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他忙于准备高中入学考试，以至于他每天都没有时间做运动。

考查结果状语从句。

A. 他每天有足够的时间看足球比赛；B. 他有足够的时间去网上购物；C.他每天都没有时间做运动。

完整版)初中英语状语从句专项练习状语从句练一、基础练1.We were watching TV when we caught sight of a friend of ours.2.The price of diamond rings has risen sharply。

while the price of gold rings has gone down.3.This sentence means "I haven't seen you for a long time."4.I'll call you as soon as I get there.5.Before he finished his work。

he left hurriedly.6.You'll surely make progress if you work with a strong will.7.Whatever people say。

I am sure that he is honest.8.It won't be long before you regret what you've done.9.I'll leave him a note so that he'll know where we are.12.When reading the book。

it's better to make a mark if you have any ns.13.The teacher raised his voice so that all the students could hear him.14.He took off his coat because he felt hot.15.It is such a lovely day that we'd like to go out for a walk.16.Mary had so much work that she stayed at her office all day.17.Although I XXX。

初一英语状语从句练习题50题(答案解析)1. I will call you ______ I get home from school.A. as soon asB. whileC. sinceD. until答案解析：A。

as soon as表示一……就……，在这个句子里，我一从学校到家就会给你打电话，符合句子语境。

while表示当……的时候，强调两个动作同时进行，在这里不合适。

since表示自从，引导的是原因状语从句或者时间状语从句表示从过去某个时间点开始，不符合本题语境。

until表示直到，与句子想要表达的意思不符。

2. She was reading a book ______ her mother came in.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. if答案解析：A。

when在这里表示当……的时候，强调在某个动作发生的瞬间另一个动作发生了，她正在看书的时候她妈妈进来了。

before表示在……之前，after表示在……之后，if表示如果，都不符合句子的语境。

3. ______ he finishes his homework, he can't play games.A. UntilB. UnlessC. IfD. Since答案解析：A。

until表示直到，直到他完成作业，他才能玩游戏，符合句子的逻辑。

unless表示除非，如果用unless句子的意思就变成了除非他完成作业，他不能玩游戏，语义不通。

if表示如果，since表示自从或者因为，都不符合句子的语境。

4. We will go to the park ______ it stops raining.A. as soon asB. whileC. sinceD. until答案解析：A。

as soon as表示一……就……，雨一停我们就去公园，这是很自然的表达。

while强调同时进行，since表示自从或者因为，until表示直到，都不符合这个句子的语境。

初中英语状语从句50道练习题（含答案）1. I don’t know if it ___ tomorrow ,if it ___ , we won’t go on a picnic.A. rains; rainsB. will rain; rainsC. will rain; will rain2. We can’t go to the zoo ___ the weather is fine tomorrow.A. unlessB. ifC. because3. Just work hard, ____ your dream will come true.A. butB. andC. or4. Don’t cross the street ____ the traffic lights are green.A. afterB. untilC. when5. ____ they may not succeed, they will try their best.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. Unless6. We will have no water to dink we don’t protect the earth.A. untilB. beforeC. if7. Luckily, all the students got out of the teaching building ___ if fell down.A. untilB. beforeC. after8. My grandma didn’t go sleep ___ I got back home.A. whereB. untilC. as soon as9. Uncle Wang gave all his savings to the Hope School ______he himself was not rich.A. becauseB. as ifC. though10.You’ll do better ___you are more careful with your spelling.A .ifB. beforeC. although11.The sports meeting will continue___ it rains this afternoon.B. sinceC. unless12.I’ll give her the message___she comes back.A. tillB. beforeC. as soon as13.Jim is going to be a doctor when he _______ .A. will grow upB. grows upC. grow up14.—Did you catch what the teacher said? —No. She spoke so fastI couldn’t hear her very clearly.A .whichB. thatC. when15.The teacher speaks very loudly ___ all the students can hear her.A. so thatB. becauseC. since16. Study hard, _______ you will catch up with your classmates.A. andB. or17. Several days has passed _________ the terrible earthquake happened in Japan.A. afterB. sinceC. as18. It’s raining outside. Don’t leave _______ it stops.A. WhenB. sinceC. until19. _________ it’s difficult to make her dream come true, but she never gives up.A. ThoughB. /C. Because20. ____ you go to the party, you will have a good time.A. IfB. ThoughC. Because21.--- Is WuDong at school today ?---- No, he is at home____ he has a bad cold.A. WhenB. ThoughC. Because22.There are___many books on ma th in the bookshop that he can’t decide which to choose.A. soB. tooC. such23.He got up early___he could get to school on timeA. even thoughB. as ifC. so that24.She is___short ___she can’t reach the buttons of the liftA .so, thatB. such, thatC. too, to25.---Mum, what did the doctor say ?--- He asked me to live ____ the air is fresher.A. whereB. whenC. because26.The piano in the other shop will be ____ ,but____.A. cheaper ; not as betterB. more cheap; not asbetterC. cheaper ; not as good27.All of us haven’t seen Mike he left our city.A. whenB. untilC. since28. ___they are poor, yet they are very honest.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. When29. ---What was the party like?---Wonderful. It’s years __________I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. beforeC. since30. Why do you want a new job __________you got such a good one already? A. thatB. whereC. when31. You will be late ______________you leave immediately.A. unlessB. untilC. if32. We won’t give up ______________we may fail ten times.A. even ifB. sinceC. whether33. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _________.A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is arriving34. The volleyball match will be put off if it _______________.A. will rainB. rainsC. rained35. It rained___ heavily that they didn’t come.A. asB. tooC. so36. I often visited Tian’an Men Square ____________I was staying in Beijing.A. untilB. duringC. while37. He always thinks I’m wrong, _____________I may say.A. no matter whateverB. whateverC. what38. __________the rain has stopped, let’s continue to work.A. BecauseB. IfC. That39. They waited __________it was darkA. untilB forC. because40. You will catch a cold _____________put on more clothes.A. if you don’tB. if you will notC. until you41. We had hardly got to the station __________it began no rain.A. untilB. sinceC. when42. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem __they themselves couldn’t.A. onceB. thenC. while43. My name is Robert, ___________most of my friends call me Bobfor short.A. thenB. insteadC. however44. Hurry up, _______ you will be late.A. andB. orC. but45. Several days has passed _________ the terrible earthquake happened in Japan.A .afterB. sinceC. as46. _________ he is young, he knows a lot.A. ThoughB. /C. Because47. My friends always go shopping when _____.A. it is sunnyB. it will be sunnyC. it is raining48. We are not sure if the bus _____ on time. If it _____ on time , we will take a taxi.A. comes; doesn’t comeB. will come; won’t comeC. will come; doesn’t come49. Lucy came to the library early _____ she borrowed her favorite book.A. sinceB. forC. so that50. We couldn’t get to school on time ____ it was raining heavily.A. because ofB. becauseC. though参考答案1—5BABBA6—10CBBCA11—15CCBBA16—20ABCBA21-25CACAA26—30CCBCC31—35AABBC36—40CBAAA41—45CCCBB46—50AACCB11。

初中英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．______ many children like KFC, I think they’d better try not to eat it too often.A．Because B．When C．Although D．If【答案】C【解析】考查从句的知识。

句意“尽管很多孩子喜欢吃KFC，单数我认为他们最好不要经常吃。

”because引导原因状语从句；when引导时间状语从句；although引导让步状语从句；if引导条件状语从句。

题目表示的是让步。

故选C。

2．---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy.A．since B．unless C．when D．until【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：----你想要明天和我们一起去划船吗？好的，如果我不忙我就去。

A自从；B如果不；C当……时候；D直到……才。

根据句意，应选B。

考点：考查连词。

3．Rony will get a chance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A．unless B．when C．if D．after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试，否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。

A.除非；B.当……时候；C.如果；D.在……时候。

根据句意可知，表示“除非他没有通过面试”，故选A。

4．________ there is danger on the internet, online insurance is still popular among the young. A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：虽然网上存在危险，但网上保险在年轻人中仍然很流行。

2024年中考英语专题复习精练—状语从句2原因状语从句原因状语从句的引导词有because，since，as等。

注意：1. because和so不能同时使用。

如：He didn’t come to school yesterday because he was ill. 他昨天没来上学，因为他生病了。

2. since引导原因状语从句表示显然的或已为人知的理由，表示“因为，既然”如：Since everyone is here, let’s start.既然大家都到期了，我们就开始吧。

一、单项选择1．I love going to school ________ everyone in my class is friendly.A．before B．although C．because D．unless2．Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live, ________ villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land.A．because B．until C．although D．before3．We are making a big cake ________ it’s Dad’s birthday today.A．because B．until C．once4．I want to buy something special for my grandmother, _______ her birthday is coming.A．because B．although C．so5．—Mum, may I have more chocolate?—You’d better not ________ too much sweet food is bad for health.A．until B．while C．although D．because6．Lucy is busy making a fruit cake ________ it’s her mother’s birthday today.A．or B．but C．although D．because7．________ we’ve made the promise, let’s keep to it and not give up easily.8．Life is like a one-way race, so treasure every moment ________ time cannot be won again.A．so B．as C．if D．unless9．Nowadays, Chinese food is getting more and more popular _________ it is not only colorful but also tasty.A．unless B．because C．although D．until10．—Did you hear the news about the opening of Ganzhou-Shenzhen high-speed railway on December 10th?—Yes. I was excited about it ________ my parents can come back home in 1.5 hours.A．until B．but C．although D．because11．Zha Xi didn’t go to school ________ he was ill.A．because B．because of C．if D．so12．We didn’t enjoy the trip at all ________ the weather was awful.A．although B．because C．unless13．We didn’t enjoy the day ________ it rained heavily.A．because B．though C．if14．________ we have come to the old town, why not taste the local food?A．If B．Unless C．Since15．I don’t have to introduce her to you ________ you know the girl.A．until B．unless C．since D．but16．________ your father is well again, you no longer have anything to worry about.A．Since B．Before C．Although D．While17．Many Chinese people are falling in love with camping ________ long-distance travel is becoming more difficult.18．________ you have finished most of your homework at school, you needn’t stay up late to do it. A．Before B．Until C．Since D．When19．________ everything was going according to the plan, there was no need to worry.A．Since B．Although C．Unless D．Before20．________ there are different customs in different countries, it’s necessary to learn them before going abroad to avoid trouble.A．As B．Unless C．Although参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：我喜欢去上学，因为我班级的每个人都很友好。

初三英语状语从句练习题30题1.We will go for a picnic if it ____ sunny tomorrow.A.isB.will beC.wasD.has been答案：A。

if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

B 选项will be 是将来时，不符合；C 选项was 是过去时，不符合；D 选项has been 是现在完成时，不符合。

2.I was doing my homework when my mother ____ home.A.cameesC.will comeD.would come答案：A。

when 引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去时。

B 选项comes 是一般现在时，不符合；C 选项will come 是将来时，不符合；D 选项would come 是过去将来时，不符合。

3.As soon as I finish my homework, I ____ play basketball.A.willB.wouldC.wasD.am答案：A。

as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

B 选项would 是过去将来时，不符合；C 选项was 是过去时，不符合；D 选项am 是一般现在时，不符合。

4.We have been friends ____ we met at school.A.sinceB.whenC.beforeD.after答案：A。

since 引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。

B 选项when 表示当……时候，不符合；C 选项before 表示在……之前，不符合；D 选项after 表示在……之后，不符合。

5.I will call you ____ I arrive in Beijing.A.as soon asB.whenC.beforeD.after答案：A。

初中英语语法专项习题-状语从句1( ) 1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if( ) 2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.A. went not; untilB. didn't go; afterC. went; untilD. didn't go; until ( ) 3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when( ) 4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; withB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; to( ) 5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.A. isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is( ) 6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if2( ) 1 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get to( ) 2 I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves( ) 3 I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came3( ) 1 Tom has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.A. has bought; was boughtB. has got; is bought ,C. was bought; has bought .D. has had; was bought "'( ) 2 When he got to the station, the train ___.A. leftB. had leftC. leavesD. has left( ) 3 The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see( ) 4 We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang( ) 5 By the end of last term, I___ ten books.A. had finished readingB. have finish readingC. had finish to readD. finish read4( ) 1 I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?A. didn't see; did; goB. didn't see; have; goneC. haven't seen; have; beenD. haven't seen; have; gone( ) 2 Tom___ China for 3 years.A. has beenB. has been inC. has been toD. has been at( ) 3 I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't lose( ) 4 -Hello! May I speak to Bob?-Sorry, but he ___ for a month.A. had been awayB. was leftC. leftD. has been away( ) 5 I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. will know( ) 6 Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying5( ) 1 Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.A. becauseB. butC. untilD. if( ) 2 May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?A. as ifB. so thatC. even ifD. so( ) 3 ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. For( ) 4 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A. WhileB. WhenC. SinceD. After( ) 5 I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A. forB. unlessC. ifD. whether6( ) 1 There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.A. both; andB. 'so; thatC. either; orD. as; as( ) 2 -Do you have a big library?-No, we don't. At least, not___yours.A. as big asB. as big thanC. as bigger thanD. bigger as( ) 3 Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A. as; thanB. so; asC. even; thanD. /; than( ) 4 Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.A. asB. thanC. thenD. so7( ) 1 I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which( ) 2 You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.A. ifB. thoughC. thatD. since( ) 3 I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.A. whetherB. soC. ifD. when( ) 4 ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except8( ) 1 Although it was raining, o o still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they( ) 2 ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /( ) 3 ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet9( ) 1 Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A. so, thatB. orC. in order thatD. and( ) 2 Lift it up___I may see it.A. thoughB. so thatC. asD. than( ) 3 I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.A. soB. so thatC. ifD. unless( ) 4 We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.A. as soon asB. whereC. in order thatD. as10( ) 1 The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.A. becauseB. whenC. thatD. if( ) 2 I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. so; as( ) 3 It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. as; asD. such; as( ) 4 He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.A. soB. suchC. the sameD. as参考答案：1. 1-6 B D B A D A2. 1-3 C D B3. 1-5 D B C B A4. 1-6 C B B D B C5. 1-5 A B B C C6. 1-4 D A B B7. 1-4 A A C C8. 1-3 C D D9. 1-4 C B B C10. 1-4 C C B B。