2014年至2015年高等学校英语应用能力考试A级B级真题及答案

本大纲适用于修完《基本要求》所规定的全部内容的高等职业教育、普通高等专科教育、成人高等教育和本科办二级学院、独立学院各非英语专业的学生。

本考试的目的是考核考生的语言知识、语言技能和使用英语处理有关一般业务和涉外交际的基本能力，其性质是教学---水平考试。

考试方式为机试，包括六个部分：听力理解、语法结构（分为语法和词汇两部分）、阅读理解、翻译（英译汉）和写作。

考试范围为《基本要求》对A 级所规定的全部内容。

测试考生理解所听问题并做出恰当回答的能力、理解简短对话的能力和听写词语的能力。

听力材料的语速为每分钟100 词。

听力材料以日常交际和简单的业务交际内容为主。

词汇限于《基本要求》的“词汇表”中B 级2，500 词的范围，交际内容涉及《基本要求》中的“交际范围表”所列的B 级挺立的范围。

本部分的得分占总分的 15%。

测试考生运用词语和语法知识的能力。

测试范围限于《基本要求》中的“词汇表”B级（2500 词）和“语法结构表”所规定的全部内容。

本部分的得分占总分的 15%。

测试考生从书面文字材料获取信息的能力。

总阅读量约 800 词。

本部分测试的文字材料以一般性阅读材料（科普、文化、社会、常识、经贸、人物等）为主，也包括简单的应用性文字，不包括诗歌、小说、散文等文学性材料，其内容能为各专业学生所理解。

阅读材料涉及的语言技能和词汇限于《基本要求》中的“阅读技能表”中与B 级要求相应的技能范围和“词汇表”B级中2，500 词的范围；阅读材料涉及的应用性内容限于《基本要求》中“交际范围表”B级所规定的读译范围，如：便条、通知、简短信函、简明广告、简明说明书、简明规范等。

主要测试以下阅读技能：1．了解语篇和段落的主旨和大意。

2．掌握语篇中的事实和主要情节。

3．理解语篇上下文的逻辑关系。

4．了解作者的目的、态度和观点。

5．根据上下文正确理解生词的意思。

6．了解语篇的结论。

7．进行信息转换。

本部分的得分占总分的35%。

2013年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试（B级）(后附答案)Part Ⅰ Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections:This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) No, thank you. B) Yes. This way please.C) My pleasure. D) You’re right.2. A) OK, thank you. B) It doesn’t matter.C) It’s over there. D) No way.3. A) Here you are. B) Let’s go.C) Why not? D) Never mind.4. A) You are so nice. B) Nice to meet you.C) I’d love to. D) It’s great.5. A) No problem. B) Not at all.C) Is it true? D) Is it right?Section BDirections:This part is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will bespoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6. A) Have a drink. B) Visit a company.C) Meet a friend. D) Write a report.7. A) On television. B) Through the Internet.C) From a newspaper. D) Over the radio.8. A) It snowed heavily. B) The wind was strong.C) It rained hard. D) The wind was strong.9. A) In the city center. B) Away from the highway.C) Close to her office. D) Near the train station.10. A) The man doesn’t like the mobile phone.B) The man has bought a new mobile phone.C) The mobile phone has already been sold out.D) The mobile phone is too expensive for the man.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.There are about million businesses in the UK. About 75% of British jobs are in (11) industries—hotels, restaurants, travel andshopping. These are the fastest (12)) businesses and employ over twenty million people. Most British people work a five-day week. The working week is, (13) , the longest of any country in Europe. In 1998 a new law (14) . The law says that workers do not have to work more than 48 hours a week if they don’t want to. According to the law, British employers must give their workers (15) of 24 days a year.Part Ⅱ Vocabulary $ StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrase correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. I ________ in touch with you as soon as I receive more details from the manager.A) am B) was C) will be D) have been17. Traveling across the country costs a lot of money, but John can ________ it.A) spend B) give C) build D) afford18. It was not until 3:00 pm ________ the secretary found the missing report.A) where B) that C) as D) while19. The police have not ________ the search even if it has lasted fora week.A) given up B) taken away C) broken in D) brought about20. I decided to ________ as a waiter in a restaurant during my summer vacation.A) serve B) turn C) take D) make21. I’m afraid we don’t have that book in stock, ________ we can order it for you.A) as B) but C) since D) for22. In this museum a guided tour ________ for you at no charge.A) being provided B) to provide C) is provided D) provides23. Generally speaking, a lot of patience is ________ to look after a sick patient.A) regarded B) decided C) agreed D) required24. Hold the money in your bank account ________ you use it for college courses.A) although B) as if C) unless D) wherever25. ________ the price of the product, you will have to pay for shipping.A) In terms of B) In addition to C) In relation to D) In spite ofSection BDirections: There are also 10 in complete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answers Sheet. 26. The factory is going to make a new model of bicycle, designed (special) ________ for women.27. It is no use (try) ________ to advertise so much if you don’t know the users’ needs.28. WE are informed that the company meeting will (hold) ________ next Saturday afternoon.29. You should remember (lock) ________ the door when leaving the office.30. There is no (possible) ________ for us to get the products before the Spring Festival.31. (Realize) ________ that he had left an important document in the office, Harry ran back for it.32. Their excellent performance has left a deep (impress) ________ on the audience.33. Last month I went to Germany and (take) ________ part in the World Skills Competition.34. The interview is very (success) ________, so you will get a chance to work for the famous software company.35. (Compare) ________ with those products, ours are more reasonable in price and better in quality.Part Ⅲ Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statement, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correctchoice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Companies sometimes receive hundreds of applications for a single job, and it is becoming more common for managers to conduct screening(筛选) interviews over the phone. This saves them considerable time and money—especially if a candidate lives out of town.Don’t take these interviews lightly. It is important to prepare for a telephone interview just as you would do foe a regular interview.The employer will normally call or e-mail you in advance to set up an interview time. If possible, arrange for the interview to be held over a landline phone(座机), as it is more reliable than a mobile phone. Make sure that children, pets and other sources of interruption will be out of the room. Keep a glass of water nearby.Phone interviews can often last a half-hour to an hour and be sure to have your resume in front of you. Do your best to be personal, but don’t overdo it by, say, trying to tell a joke.36. Screening interviews over the phone is becoming more common because ________.A) It is simple and fair B) it is easier to prepareC) it seems more friendly D) it saves time and money37. An employer usually arranges the time for the interview by ________.A) paying you a personal visit firstB) calling or e-mailing you in advanceC) announcing the date in the newspaperD) asking you to visit the company’s website38. A landline phone is preferred for the interview because it is more ________.A) reliable B) economical C) efficient D) practical39. What should you do with your resume during a phone interview?A) Keep it in front of you. B) Read it out if required.C) Post it up online. D) Send it by e-mail.40. In the last sentence, by saying “…but don’t overdo it…”, the author means “don’t be too ________”.A) nervous B) proud C) personal D) formalTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.If you’re looking for ways to improve your products or services, customers can be one of your most valuable sources of information and market research. So why not take it a step further and visit some of them?Ideally, you want to do this in person, so you may need to offer you customers something for their time. They may be pleased that you take their opinion seriously, and they may also enjoy getting a chance to help influence your products or services. If you customers are in different places, you could make such visits part of your business travel to get a wider range of responses.One expert recommends that you make your customers feel comfortable during the visits. You’re not trying to sell anything through these meetings, so plan to spend 80 percent of your time listening.Don’t try to lead your customer to give responses that you reallywant to hear. Instead, ask questions that focus on the customer’s experience, such as whether they got what they were hoping for and what they found difficult or enjoyable.41. According to the passage, your customers can be very helpful in ________.A) expanding your business B) reducing your production cost C) selling your products or services D) improving your products or services42. In the first paragraph, the author suggested ________.A) paying a visit to some customers B) finding out sources of informationC) advertising your products or services D) carrying out various market researches43. Your customers may feel happy if you ________.A) take them as your good friends B) treat their opinions seriouslyC) offer quick responses D) visit them regularly44. According to the expert, the way to make your customers comfortable during the visit is ________.A) to promise them the best priceB) to explain your sales plan to themC) to spend most of your time listeningD) to tell them the advantages of your products45. The focus of your questions during the visit should be on ________.A) the development o your business B) responses that you want to hear C) the customer’s experience D) your future sales planTask 3Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 to 50 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below.This reminder(提示) is intended to offer guidance for using e-mail. This is not a “how-to”document, but it is rather a document that offers advice to prevent you from being cheated or troubled by e-mails.Studies show that knowledge workers spend about 20 hours a week doing e-mail and one-third of that e-mail is useless. Still worse, 70% of this e-mail gets handled within six minutes of arrival and the average worker is interrupted every three minutes. As a consequence, there is a cost to our organizations. While we can’t control what we receive from the outside, we can make some progress from the inside. Please read this paper and take action by following its instructions. Many thanks go to Earl Hacker (CIO. WBB Consulting, Inc.) for providing some of this information from an internet site.Task 4Directions:The following is a list of terms used in an Application Form for Import/Export of Articles for Personal Use (进出境自用物品申请表). After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与……等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—Applicant’s Name B—NationalityC—Date of Birth D—AddressE—Passport No. F—Permit No. of ArticlesG—Departure Country H—TelephoneI—Entry/ Exit Port J—Destination CountryK—Port of Loading L—Means of TransportM—Bill of Lading N—number of Piece(s)O—Port of Delivery P—Gross WeightQ—RemarksExamples: (F) 物品批文号 (M)提货单Task 5Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions (No. 56 to No. 60). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheetcorrespondingly.Dear Mr. Harrison,It was a pleasure speaking with you on the phone this afternoon. I am very happy to accept the position of Project Manager with Harrison Consultants(哈里森咨询公司). Thank you very much for the opportunity to join your team. I am excited about the possibilities for this position, and I am eager to work with your team.As we discussed in our conversation, my starting yearly salary will be $50 000. I understand that after being employed for 30 days, I will receive health and life insurance benefits. After working for Harrison Consultants for six months, I will receive one week’s paid vacation.I am prepared to start work on January 1, 2014, as you requested. If there is any paperwork I need to complete before I start work, or if you need any additional information, please contact me at (732) 294-5103.I appreciate the help your associate(合作伙伴) Mr. Ken Knox provided by recommending me for this position.Thank you.Evelyn Wauson56. What position is the letter writer going to accept?The position of __________________.57. What is the starting yearly salary for the position?It is _________________________.58. What benefits will the letter writer receive after working for 30 days?Health and ________________ benefits.59. When will the letter writer be able to have a one-week paidvacation?After working for the company for ______________.60. Who recommended the letter writer for this position?Mr. _________________.Part Ⅳ Translation—English into ChineseDirections: This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 to No.64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A), B),C) and D). Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 65) in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. You should take into account the delivery time when you plan to order our products.A) 在决定采购我们的产品时，你应该核算交货时间。

高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及完整解析一、听力理解（一）对话1. W: Excuse me, can you tell me where the library is?M: Sure, it's on the third floor of the main building.解析：本题考查考生对日常对话的理解能力。

女士询问图书馆的位置，男士回答说在主楼的第三层。

答案为：The library is on the third floor of the main building.2. M: How do you like the weather in Beijing?W: It's too dry and cold for me. I prefer the climatein my hometown.解析：本题考查考生对天气及气候话题的理解。

男士询问女士对北京天气的看法，女士表示北京太干燥、太冷，她更喜欢家乡的气候。

答案为：The woman doesn't like the weather in Beijing.（二）短文Passage 1:解析：本题考查考生对短文主旨的理解。

短文讲述了在快节奏的生活中，许多人忙于工作，无暇陪伴家人，导致家庭关系疏远。

为了解决这个问题，家庭成员应每天抽出一些时间共度美好时光，如一起吃饭、散步等，以增进彼此的感情。

（三）听写1. The conference will begin at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow morning.2. Please submit your report to the headteacher before Friday.3. The new policy aims to improve the quality of education in rural areas.解析：本题考查考生对听写句子的理解。

高等学校英语应用能力考试2015年12月B级真题（a卷）Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. Whenyou hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A),B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A) I’m not sure.B) You’re right.C) Yes, certainly.D) That’s interesting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message.Therefore, C) Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center. [A] [B] [C] [D]. Now the test will begin.1.A) Wonderful. C) Thank you.B) Here you are. D) I’ll take one.2. A) You can’t miss it.C) Nice to see you.B) It takes too much time. D) Yes, it’s John Smith3. A) How are you? C) Here it is.B) Yes, I do. D) My pleasure.4.A) I’d love to. C) Five more minutes, please.B) Take it easy. D) The department managers.5.A) That’s too late. C) Not bad.B) On Monday morning. D) 45 dollars.6.A) Sure. C) Enjoy your dinner.B) Have a good time. D) Two single rooms, please.7.A) On the third floor. C) Mind your steps.B) No problem. D) This way, please.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. ?There are 7 recorded dialogues in it. After each conversation, there is a recorded question. Both the dialoguesand questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide onthe correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center. Now listen to the dialogues.8.A) She moved to another city. C) The work condition was poor.B) She was tired of the job. D) The job was too challenging.9.A) A pair of shoes. C) A T-shirt.B) A pair of socks. D) Blue jeans.10.A) He’s been late. C) He’s filed an interview.B) He’s got a cold.D) He’s lost his job.11.A) The flight time. C) The after-sales service.B) The new model. D) The meeting schedule.12.A) It is a good working habit. C) It is a waste of time.B) It is helpful for learning. D) It is harmful to health.13.A) The job is interesting. C) The salary is good.B) The boss is nice. D) The office is nice.14.A) Making a work plan. C) Having a training course.B) Working on a new project. D) Asking for a pay rise.Section CDirections: In this section there are 2 recorded conversations. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. Whenyou hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A),B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now listen to the conversations.Conversion 115.A) One night. C) Three nights.B) Two nights D) Four nights.16.A) Behind the building. C) Across the street.B) In front of the building. D) Near the shopping mall.Conversion 217.A) A day off. C) A new position.B) A pay rise. D) A paid holiday.18.A) Two years. C) Five years.B) Three years. D) Eight years.19.A) To send an email to the general manager.B) To discuss the matter with the HR manager.C) To offer the woman a training opportunity.D) To give the woman more responsibilities.Section DDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times.During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on theAnswer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The thirdreading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Have you ever thought what keeps people happy in their work? We’ve recently 20 a survey. Of course, salary is important. Apart from salary, what else makes people happy with their jobs? Now please look at the chart. You can see the 21 factor is the opportunities to learn and grow. It represents 22 present of the people we asked. And 20 percent of the people say 23 to achieve their goal is important. Our survey also shows that another two important factors are a good working relationship with co-workers and a good 24 .Part II Vocabulary & Structure (10 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct correct and meaningful sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.25. Some of the employees in the company are to work at flexible hours.A) taken B) achieved C) allowed D) formed26. Please call us for more information as our website is currently construction.A) under B) by C) of D) with27. , the sales manager began his report with the statistics of last month’s sales.A) By now B) As usual C) So far D) At most28. our great surprise, our company has made much more profit than we expected last year.A) For B) With C) In D) To29. A company meeting provides an opportunity to ideas and discuss any problems that come up within the workplace.A) reach B) share C) take D) lead30. Big change have taken place at the Marketing Department the new manager came.A) before B) after C) since D) while31. He said he would continue to support us we didn’t break the rules.A) as well as B) as soon as C) as far as D) as long as32. The school was in 1929 by a Chinese scholar.A) established B) placed C) imagined D) made33. We have reached an agreement we should invest in the Internet-related business.A) what B) where C) that D) as34. the excellent service, guests can enjoy delicious food in our restaurant.A) In place of B) In addition to C) In charge of D) In case ofSection BDirections: There are 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.35. We are looking forward to (receive) your early reply.36. The main purpose of (educate) is to teach students to think for themselves.37. I was told that their project (complete) last week as scheduled.38. It is (general) believed that about 4%of new cars can have electrical problem.39. As a newcomer, almost everything in the company seems to be (interest) to me.Part III Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, number 40 to 44. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Starting a restaurant can be rewarding but challenging. Here are some steps to help you to make your restaurant business a success.First, take a look at the restaurants that will be your competition. Learn what your competitors (竞争者) are serving and use the information to create a restaurant that will stand out among them. Speak to people to understand what type of restaurant they would like to have in the area.Next, you will need to make a decision as to what kind of food you plan to offer. Choosing your target customers will help determine what type of food you will offer.Research the different types of menus and select the menu items that will be right for your restaurant.Deciding on the building and its location is also important for your success. Make sure that the building is easily found and reached. It is important to be located in an area that will attract customers.Finally, do plenty of public relations work and advertisement of the restaurant opening. Consider having some special discounts and door prizes on the day of the grand opening.40. According to the passage, the first step in starting a restaurant is to ____________.A) find a suitable location.B) set up your profit goal.C) learn much about your competitors.D) advertise the opening of your restaurant.41. By choosing your target customers, you can __________.A) learn how much you can charge for each dish.B) decide on what kind of food to offer them.C) know the cost of running the restaurant.D) predict how many customers will arrive.42. Which of the following is important when you choose a building for your restaurant?A) There are no other restaurants nearby.B) It is easy for customers to visit.C) There is a parking lot available.D) It is popular with tourists.43. On the day of the opening of your restaurant, you are advised to _________.A) show customers around the building.B) invite some important persons.C) offer some special discounts.D) make an opening speech.44. The passage is mainly about __________.A) how to choose a restaurant location.B) how to cut restaurant running costs.C) how to attract customers.D) how to start a restaurant.Task 2Directions: The following is a poster. After reading it, you will find 3 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 45 to 47. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.45. Which of the following is advertised in the poster?A) An arts exhibition.B) A furniture shop.C) A sport event.D) A garage sale.46. According to the poster, the money to be raised will be given to __________.A) a high schoolB) a teen centerC) a local hospitalD) a local newspaper47. If you register before April 17, the registration fee is ____________.A) $20B) $25C) $30D) $35Task 3Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 48 to 52 (in no more than 3 words) in the table below. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Using Best Buy Express Service is easy. Just follow the Purchasing Guide. Or contact us if you need more help. Please call 1-866-Best Buy with your questions.The price of Best Buy Express products are updated daily from .All Best Buy Express transactions (交易) are safe and secure. Any personal information you give us will be handled in the strictest confidence according to our Privacy Policy available at. $2000 limit per transaction.If something is not right with your purchase, simply return your item(s) to one of our Best Buy stores in the United States. Returns will only be processed starting from the day following your purchase. Best Buy will be pleased to exchange or give you a refund in any Best Buy store in theTask 4Directions: The following is a list of expressions often used for road. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should mark the corresponding letters in the order of the numbered blanks, 53 through 57, on the Answer Sheet.A ------------ Don’t follow too closelyB ----------- Keep distanceC ----------- Accident areaD ----------- Road closedE ----------- Road work aheadF ----------- Two-way trafficG ---------- One-way traffic H ---------- Bend aheadI ----------- Bus lane J ---------- Electronic toll collection (ETC)K ---------- Service area L ---------- No passingM --------- No parking N --------- Dead endO --------- No horn P ---------- Falling rocksQ --------- Slow down at exitTask 5Directions: Read the following passage.After reading it, you are required to complete the answers that follow the questions (No. 58 to No. 62). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Public Storage is an international self-storage company. It rents spaces, ranging from closet-sized （橱柜大小的）units to ones that can hold the contents of a five-bedroom house. We offer indoor and outdoor business units – some with climate control—that have drive-up, walk-up and elevator access and convenient access hours.Once you find the right storage space, reserve(预订) the self-storage unit online for free. Feel free to inspect the space and meet the property manager before renting the storage unit. When you’re ready to pack, we’ve got everything you need, including the moving supplies.Once you move in, you keep the only key to your self-storage unit, which you can access on your schedule. All of our business storage agreements are month-to-month, and you can change you storage unit space and location without penalty(惩罚). Easy and flexible—that’s what you can expect from Public storage.58. What kind of business units does Public storage offer?Public storage offers _______________________ business units.59. How can customers reserve the self-storage unit?They can reserve it __________________________ for free.60.What are you advised to do before renting the storage unit?To inspect the space and meet ________________________.61.What will Public storage promise to do if you get ready to pack?They will provide everything, including ______________________________.62. When can customers keep the key to their self-storage unit?As soon as they _________________________.Part IV Translation — English into Chinese(25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 63 to 67, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No.63 to No.66) is followed by three choices of suggested translation marked A), B), and C). Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And then write your translation of the paragraph (No. 67) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.63. Before developing their new project, the management team had thoroughly examined the organization’s current situation.A) 在开发新的项目之前，管理团队全面审视了该机构的现状。

高等学校英语应用能力考试A级B级新题型集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）高等学校英语应用能力考试A级（以下简称PRETCO-A）考试大纲（2014年新）高等学校英语应用能力考试已正式改革，从2014年12月起开始考试新题型。

最大的变化是听力理解比例增加。

下面是新高等学校英语应用能力考试A级考试新大纲。

高等学校英语应用能力考试B级高等学校英语应用能力考试已正式改革，从2014年12月起开始考试新题型。

最大的变化是听力理解比例增加很多，另外考试题目原65+1，新题型67+1。

难度增加。

下面是新高等学校英语应用能力考试B级考试大纲。

高等学校英语应用能力考试B级（以下简称PRETCO-B）考试大纲一、考试对象PRETCO-B适用于达到高职教育英语课程基础要求的高等职业教育、普通高职高专教育、成人高等教育和本科独立学院非英语专业的学生。

二、考试性质本考试的目的是考核考生的英语基础知识和语言技能，以及使用英语进行简单的涉外日常交际与业务交际的能力，其性质是教学——水平考试。

三、考试方式与内容考试方式为笔试，包括五个部分：听力理解、词汇与语法结构、阅读理解、翻译（英译汉）和写作/汉译英。

第一部分：听力理解本部分测试考生理解所听问题并快速做出回答、理解简短对话和听写词语的能力。

听力材料的朗诵语速为每分钟100词。

听力材料以简单的涉外日常交际和涉外业务交际内容为主。

词汇限于本大纲“词汇表”中B级范围。

本部分的得分占总分的24%。

测试时间为25分钟。

第二部分：词汇和语法结构本部分测试考生运用词语和语法知识的能力。

测试内容包括职业教育英语课程涉及的基础词汇用法和基础语法。

词汇范围限于本大纲“词汇表”中B级范围。

本部分的得分占总分的15%。

测试时间为10分钟。

第三部分：阅读理解本部分测试考生从书面文字材料获取信息的能力。

总阅读量约为800词。

本部分测试的文字材料包括一般性阅读材料（文化、社会、常识、科普、经贸、人物等）和简单的应用性文字材料（或图文），不包括诗歌、小说、散文等文学性材料；其内容能为各专业学生所理解。

高等学校英语应用能力考试（B级）历年真题PRACTICAL ENGLISH TEST FOR COLLEGES―― Level B ――2007年12月Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear: Mr. Smith is not in. Could you please give him a message?You will read: A) I’m not sure.B) You’re right.C) Yes, certainly.D) That’s interesting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a message. Therefore, C) “Yes, certainly.” is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet. Now the test will begin.1. A) Yes, it is. B) No, thanks. C) Never mind. D) Certainly.2. A) Thank you. B) Sorry, he is not here. C) I’m sorry. D) My name is Jack.3. A) After December 24. B) It’s too hot in June. C) My pleasure. D) No problem.4. A) Yes, please. B) For two months. C) Every day. D) Yes, I will.5. A) Nice to meet you. B) Thanks anyway. C) Very interesting. D) Not bad.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6. A) Snowy. B) Cloudy. C) Windy. D) Rainy.7. A) By car. B) By train. C) By plane. D) By ship.8. A) Calling the police. B) Booking a ticket.C) Giving the information. D) Asking the way.9. A) Patient and doctor. B) Husband and wife.C) Teacher and student. D) Manager and secretary.10. A) Buy a new phone. B) Use her phone.C) Have the phone repaired. D) Try the phone again.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing.Now the passage will begin.Welcome to the Public Bus System. Its bus network operates 365 days of the year and has 11that can take you to your destination(目的地) quickly and easily.You can travel round the city for just $12 a day with Type-A bus tickets. Type-B bus tickets are even 13 . You can get on and off as many times 14 , so you can tour the city at your own pace.You can buy tickets at most newspaper stands.If you want to get 15 , call the office of the Public Bus System.Part II Vocabulary & Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. It suddenly occurred to me that we could the police for help.A) ask B) look C) tell D) meet17. Many companies provide their employees free lunch during the weekdays.A) by B) with C) to D) for18. Life is more enjoyable to people are open to new ideas.A) whose B) whom C) who D) which19. I my former manager when I was on a flight to Beijing.A) ran into B) took away C) put on D) shut down20. It has been quite a long time the two companies established a business relationship.A) although B) because C) if D) since21. The house was sold for $ 60000, which was far more than its .A) money B) payment C) value D) profit22. Customers consider location as the first factor when a decision about buying a house.A) make B) made C) to make D) making23. The work seemed easy at first but it to be quite difficult.A) broke out B) turned out C) worked out D) set out24. The small company is to handle this large order.A) able B) probable C) reasonable D) possible25. If I that your business was growing so rapidly, I wouldn’t have been worried about it.A) know B) knew C) had known D) have knownSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. David will go on holiday as soon as he (finish) the project.27. Although the small town has been changing slowly, it looks quite (difference) from what it was.28. My father is a sports fan and he enjoys (swim) very much.29. The small village has become (wide) known in recent years for its silk exports.30. T he fast (develop) of the local economy has caused serious water pollution in this region.31. Thank you for your letter of April 15, (tell) us about Mr. John Brown’s visit to our company on May 10.32. The (late) model of the racing car will be on display at the exhibition this week.33. Miss Li was (luck) enough to get the opportunity to work in that world-famous company.34. Last year, customers (buy) a total of 90 million iPods and 2 billion songs from the iTunes store.35. Yesterday, the secretary (give) the Task to make arrangements for the annual meeting.Part III Reading Comprehension (40minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 Tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the Tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Cars are lots of fun, but they could also be dangerous. We have to be careful when we drive them or ride in them.It’s always a good idea to put on your seat belt when you’re in a car. Why? Think about this example: You put an egg on a skateboard (滑板) and give it a push. If the skateboard hits a stone, it will stop, but the egg won’t. It will fly through the air, hit the ground and break.Now, think what would happen if you tied the egg to the skateboard. When the skateboard hits a stone, the egg won’t go flying. It will stay safely on the skateboard.Volvo, a famous Swedish carmaker, was the first to use seat belts in 1949. Air bags are also very important for car safety, because sometimes a seat belt isn’t enough. If the car is going really fast and runs into something, seat belts could even hurt the people who wear them.Most newer cars have air bags in front of and next to the seats. When a car hits something, its airbags, its airbags will come out quickly in less than one second to keep the people inside safe.36. We have to be careful in driving a car mainly because it could be .A) little fun B) a pleasure C) a lot of trouble D) a great danger37. The example of an egg on a skateboard is used to show that .eggs break easily on a moving skateboardcars should not be stopped suddenlyseat belts are important to safetydriving is dangerous act38. which of the following statements is true?A) People with seat belts tied will always be safe in cars.B) Volvo was the first carmaker to use seat belts in cars.C) Air bags will come out before the cars hit something.D) All cars have air bags in front of the seats.39. According to the passage, air bags are another device that____.A) adds safety to car drivingB) is going to replace seat beltsC) comes out slowly to functionD) prevents cars from running too fast40.The best title for this passage is ____.A) Buy a Volvo with AirbagsB) Make a Car Safe InsidesC) Fasten Your Seat BeltsD) Add Air Bags to CarTask 2Directions: This Task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.The Museum of Contemporary(当代的）Art has started a new series of programs, known as “Art Makes Good Business”. It id designed to educate company managers about why art makes good business and how to take full advantage of it.The event is open to new and current corporate(企业法人的) members of MOCA. An understanding and appreciation of art is becoming a must in today’s business world. Art can be a valuable tool for seeking new ways to communication with customers and raising public awareness of your company’s role in the community.During the coming months the series will look into the relationship between art, business and community. The series will cover how to understand modern art and how art can help improve a company’s image. Art Makes Good Business speaks will include leaders from the business and art worlds. Booking are required. Space is limited. For more information call 305-893-6211 or visit .41. The purpose of the museum’s new program is to show___.A) the management of business by artistsB) the role of art in improving businessC) the education of modern artists.D) the way to design art programs42. The Art Makes Good Business program is intended for.A). the general publicB). modern art loversC) corporate members of MOCAD) people involved in art business43. MOCA members who take part in the programs can learn .A) to become leaders in business and art worldsB) to co-operate with other members of MOCAC) the new ways of communication between peopleD) about the relationship between art, business and community44. Those who want to attend lectures by Art Makes Good Business speakers mustA) make a bookingB) pay additional feesC) understand modern artD) be successful managers45. This advertisement aims toA) improve the relationship between companiesB) stress the importance role of art in educationC) attract MOCA members to the programsD) arise funds for museums of modern artTask 3Directions:The following is an advertisement. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in no more than 3 words in the table below.Make our tourist InformationCenter your first call when planning your visit to Cheltenham. Our friendly team can provide a wide range of services to make your stay enjoy and unforgettable. We can book your accommodation (住宿) , from a homely bed and breakfast to a fore-star hotel.We can provide tickets for local events and we are booking agents(代理商) for National Express and other local coach companies.In summer we organize our own various programs of Coach Tours of the Cotswolds, plus regular walking tours around Cheltenham, all guided by qualified guides. We also stock a wide range of maps and guidebooks plus quality gifts and souvenirs(纪念品). We can helpyou with advice on what to see, where to go and how to get there.We look forward to seeing you in Cheltenham.F---backlight settingG---key lockH---automatic redialI---sound volumeJ---ring typeK---voice mailL---additional functionsM---own numberN---alarmO---new messageP---netQ---detete allExamples: (C)计算器（K）语音信箱which will improve our fitness( 健身) facilities.We are currently working on our program on the 6th floor. We regret that the tennis court is not in operation.However, you are still welcome to use swimming pool. Please change into your swimsuit in your room.While this program is in progress, drilling (钻孔) work many create some noise during the following time schedule:9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a. m.4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p. m.We apologize for the inconvenience (不便). Should you require any help during your stay with us, please call our Assistant Manager. He will be at your service any time of the day andnight at 6120.Once again, thank you for your kind understanding and have a pleasant stay!Yours faithfully,Arthur WhiteGeneral Manager56. What’s the purpose of the hotel’s reconstruction program?To improve its .57. Where is the reconstruction work going on at the moment?On the .58. Where should guests change into their swimsuits before going swimming?In their .59. Why does the hotel apologize to the guests?Because ofcaused by the reconstruction program.60. Who should the guests turn to if they have any problem?They should call the.Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions:This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences ( No. 61 to No.64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A), B), C), and D), Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No.65）in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61.I will give you a clear idea of the market condition in the region as soon as possible.A)我会尽快让你们清楚地了解该地区的市场情况。

2015年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及详解Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4sections. Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. Thequestions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, youshould decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example:You will hear:You will read: A) I’m not sure.B) You’re right.C) Yes, certainly.D) That’s interesting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener toleave a message. Therefore, C) Yes, certainly is the correct answer. Youshould mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A] [B] [C] [D]. Now the test will begin.1. A) Thank you.B) Here you are.C) Wonderful.D) I’ll take one.【答案】C【解析】本题考查询问状况时的回答。

高等学校英语应用能力考试B级模拟试题和答案2020年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级题库【历年真题＋章节题库＋模拟试题】目录•第一部分历年真题[听力音频]•2019年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题与详解[听力音频]•2018年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及详解[听力音频]•2018年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及详解[听力音频]•2017年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及详解[听力音频]•2017年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及详解[听力音频]•2016年12月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及详解[听力音频]•第二部分章节题库[听力音频]•第一章听力理解[听力音频]•◎听力问话[听力音频]•◎听力对话[听力音频]•◎听力会话[听力音频]•◎听写[听力音频]•第二章语法结构•◎单项选择•◎填空•第三章阅读理解•◎单项选择•◎填空•◎匹配•◎简答•第四章英译汉•◎单项选择•◎段落翻译•第五章写作•◎商务信函•◎电子邮件•◎通知通告•◎请假条•◎其他•第三部分模拟试题•高等学校英语应用能力考试B级模拟试题及详解（一）•高等学校英语应用能力考试B级模拟试题及详解（二）•内容简介高等学校英语应用能力考试B级题库包括历年真题、章节练习和模拟试题三部分。

具体如下：第一部分为历年真题。

精选最新六套考试真题，并提供详细答案解析，既可以体验真实考试，也可以测试自己的水平。

第二部分为章节题库。

遵循教育部最新公布的《高等学校英语应用能力考试大纲（B级）》，按照最新的考试题型的章目编排，共分为听力、语法、阅读、英译汉、写作等5章。

第三部分为模拟试题。

由高等学校英语应用能力考试B级考试辅导名师根据历年命题规律及热门考点进行考前预测，其试题数量、试题难度基本仿效最新真题（听力部分省略，考生可自行按照真题及章节题库听力部分练习）。

2015年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及详解Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections. Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. Thequestions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, youshould decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will hear:You will read: A) I’m not sure.B) You’re rightC) Yes, certainly..D) That’s interesting.From the question we learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leavea message. Therefore, C) Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You shouldmark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center,[A] [B] [C] [D]Now the test will begin.1. A) You are late.B) My pleasure.C) Fine. Thanks.D) Go ahead, please.【答案】C【解析】录音中问道“一切进行得如何，彼得？”，回答应用“好”或者“不好”，故C项正确。