B1(2)新职业词汇

从事政、法人员政治家politician主席chairman总统president君monarch臣subject大副chief mate领导者，指挥者learder行政官员，行政人员official 部长minister部长助理assistant minister 谋臣，策士strategist处长section chief馆长curator评论家critic随员,列席者attendant代表reprisentative公务员government白领办公员white-collar书记secretary司法长官sheriff检察官public监督员,探长inspector典狱官custodial officer警察policeman保安security personnel侦探detective保镖bodyguard法官judge律师lawyer法学家jurist法律签定人，专家expert刽子手executioner刀斧手executioners强盗,盗贼robber观察家observer乐观主义者optimist秘书secretry史学家historian从事工业、企业人员董事长president董事director厂长factory manager 工人worker经理manager企业家industrialist雇主,老板employer老板boss车间主任workshop director雇员employee工人worker采煤工人coal miner钢铁工人steel worker建筑工人building worker环卫工人street cleaner矿工miner电器工electrician电焊工electric welder锻工forger (blacksmith)锅炉工,加煤工stoker印刷工printer创工planner车工（工种）lathe work车工，技工turner冲工puncher挡车工spinner工程技术人员engineers and technicians 工程师engineer总工程师chief engineer管道工pipelayer (pipe fitter)焊工welder机械师machinist (machanic)建筑工人builder铆工riveter磨工grinder抹灰工plasterer皮匠，制鞋的shoemaker皮匠，制革，鞣皮的tanner熔铸工smelter缫丝工个reeler退休工人retired worker维修工maintenance worker铣工miller冶炼工smelter装订工人bookbinder装卸工loader (stevedore)钻井工人driller水暖工plumber瓦工，建筑工人bricklayer从事交通人员船长,舰长captain船员（总称）crew大副first mate二副second mate船夫boatman轮机长chief egnineer水手长boatswain报务员radio operator舵手steerman海员,水手sailor船员seaman救生员life guard飞行员,领航员pilot宇航员astronaut乘务员，管家steward空姐，女管家stewardess空中乘务员flight attendant乘务员,售票员conductor旅客，乘客passenger乘务员（火车）attendant on a train 驾驶员driver调度员dispatcher报道员switchman车站搬运工porter码头搬运工docker引水员pilot承运人carrier副驾驶员co-pilot (second pilot)岗警policeman on point duty海关人员customs officer海事检查员marine inspector航空机械员aircraft机长pilot副机长co-pilot (second pilot)领航员navigator报务员radio operator女乘务员hostess (strewardess) ? 男乘务员stewward ?地勤人员ground crew航天员astranaut 机长captain of the airplane教练员coach便衣警察plain clothes policeman 联络官liaison officer联络员liaison man列车调拔员train dispatcher列车员attendant列车长conductor领港员pilot码头工人docker私人侦探private detective消防队员fire fighter直升飞机驾驶员helicopterist从事农业人员农民farmer渔夫fisherman乡下人,农民peasant兽医(口) vet兽医(美) veterinarian饲养员,看守人keeper伐木者timber-dealer伐木工lumberman剥树皮工barker佃农tenant-farmer菜农vegetable grower蚕农silkworm raiser茶农tea grower车把式carter养蜂人bee keeper果农orchardman家禽饲养员poultryman捕鲸者whaler猎户hunter牧民herdsman牧羊人shepherd牧童shepherd boy农奴serf农学家agronomist农艺师agronomist兽医vet (veterinarian)水文工作者hydrologist园丁gardener园艺学家horticulturist从事商业、经融人员商人merchant商人businessman售货员,推销员salesman售票员seller顾客customer消费者consumer珠宝商jeweler零售商,店主shop keeper店员clerk (shop assistant)书商bookseller鱼贩fish-monger小商贩peddler代理人,代理商agent商人business银行职员bank clerk采购员purchasing agent股票经纪人stock-broker会计accountant保管storeman商人merchant经济人broker房地产经济人estate agent外汇经济人foreign exchange broker 零售商retail dealer (retailer)批发商wholesaler奸商profiteer商标注册人trademark registrant商店售货员shopman (shopwoman) 商贩pedler摊贩street pedlar相面先生physiognomist珠宝商jeweller身份、职业顾问adviser厨师cook主厨chef面包师baker调酒师，酒保barman侍者,服务员waiter女服务员waitress仆人,佣人servant屠夫butcher 裁缝tailor军人soldier哨兵guard谍报员spy邮差postman消防人员firefighter保姆baby-sitter接待员,招待员receptionist电话接线员telephone operator门房,门卫,挑夫porter监工supervisor助手assistant助理aide气象员weatherman体育家gymnast教练,训兽人trainer体育教练coach受训者trainee运动员athlete (player)裁判员referee店主,房东landlord教区牧师ricar木匠,船匠carpenter导游guide明星star赛跑明星running star足球前锋,罢工者striker斗牛士,屠牛士matador鸨母procuress登记人registrant电话用户telephone subscriber发货人shipper发行者publisher发言人spokesman创始人founder带路人guide代理人agent当事人（有关人）person concerned 代表人物representative figure参加者participant参与者participator爱好者lover (fan)体育爱好者sports fan无线电爱好者radio fan音乐爱好者music-lover读者reader常住居民inhabitant八级工eighth-grade worker帮手helper包工头labor contractor包身工indentared laborer厂主factory owner倡议者initiator本行one’s line负责人person in change乞丐beggar干预者meddler告密者informer工段长section chief工友，勤杂人员manual worker公断人arbitrator (umpire )公勤人员office attendants公证人notary雇工hire laborer雇用人hirer雇员employee雇主employer顾问consultant (adviser)归国华侨returned overseas Chinese行家expert核心人物key figure合同工contract寄件人sender鉴定人identifier剑客swordman教导员political instructor接班人successor介绍人sponsor俱乐部会员clubber临时工temporary worker (odd-job man) 领班foreman (gaffer)领唱leading singer服务员attendant值班员desk clerk冒充者jactitator冒名顶替者imposter冒名者personator冒险家adventurer 描图员tracer民工a laborer幕后操纵者wire-puller目击者witness (eyewitness)奴才lackey (flunkey)女主角leading lady赔偿代理人claim settling agent男配角a supporting actor女配角a supporting actress批发商wholesaler期票推销员bill broker期票承兑人acceptance house企业家enterpriser乞丐beggar申请人applicant失业者the jobless实习生trainee实习医生intern通知人notifier外乡人nonnative消费者consumer行政人员administrative staff宣传员propagandist造谣者rumormonger赠与人donor手工业者handicraftsman系主任dean司仪master of ceremonies预言家prophet制造商manufacturer主编chief editor主人公leading character主人翁（中心人物）hero (heroine) 专家expert通讯员correspondent (reporter)修脚师pedicurist文教、科研、卫生人员办事员，职员clerk打字员typist秘书secretary簿记员bookkeeper档案管理员archivist科学家scientist院士academician讲师lecturer教师teacher教授professor导师，家庭教师tutor学生，小学生pupil少先队员young pioneer中小学校长headmaster中小学女校长headmistress班主任headteacher编者,编辑editor总编editor-in-chief作家writer作者author诗人poet批评家critic评论家critic翻译员(口译) interpreter翻译translator编剧,剧作家playwright语言学家linguist研究员researcher勘测员,测绘员，海关验货员surveyor 调查人investigator学徒工,实习生apprentice专家specialist兵家military strategist植物学家botanist经济学家economist哲学家philosopher物理学家physicist考古学家archaeologist地质学家geologist数学家mathematician生物学家biologist动物学家zoologist统计学家,统计员statistician生理学家physiologist未来学家futurologist经济学家ecnomist经济学家ecnomist探险家explorer建筑师architect程序师programmer 验光师optometrist自成流派的设计师stylist发明家,发明者inventor创造者creator图书管理员librarian化学家,药剂师chemist医生,博士doctor护士,保育员nurse外科医生surgeon牙医dentist产科医生obstetrician儿科医生pediatricians耳科医生otologist耳鼻喉科医生E.N.T. specialist产婆midwife药剂师，药商druggist防疫人员epidemic prevention worker 辅导员instructor妇产科医生gynecologist广播员breedcaster汉学家sinologist技术员technician技术指导technical adviser检疫员quarantine officer讲师lrvyutrt副教授associate ptogrddot客座教授guest professor教育家educationist接生员midwife科技人才skilled personnel历史学家historian逻辑学家logician内科医生physician排版工人typesettler皮肤科医生dermatologist统计学家statistician土壤学家pedologist物理学家physicist细菌学家bacteriologist心理学家psychologist产科医生obstetrician耳鼻喉科医生ENT doctor放射科医生radiologist妇科医生gynecologist骨科医生orthopedist泌尿科医生urologist内科医生physician皮肤科医生dermatologist实习医生intern外科医生surgeon牙医dentist眼科医生oculist (eye-doctor) 整形外科医生plastic surgeon 肿瘤科医生oncologist主治医生doctor in charge住院医生resident doctor医务人员medical worker遗传学家geneticist语言学家linguist (philologist) 语音学家phonetician天文学家astronomer从事艺术、媒体人员园艺家gardener艺术家artist作曲家composer演员,演出者,演奏者performer 导演director男演员actor女演员actress杂技演员tumbler芭蕾舞演员ballet dancer歌手,歌唱家singer舞蹈家dancer音乐家musician钢琴家pianist伴奏者accompanist画家,油漆匠painter雕刻家sculptor工匠artisan工匠,艺术家craftsman报幕员advertiser报务员radio operator影片制作人film-maker动画制作人cartoon-maker美容师,理发师hair dresser理发师barber收藏家collector 摄影师photographer设计师,服装设计师designer布景设计师set designer模特儿model记者reporter杂志记者journalist常驻记者resident correspondent新闻播报员,新闻工作者pressman电视播音员announcer主持人compere音乐节目主持人DJ(=disc jockey)电视摄影记者television cameraman电影摄影师cinematographer制片人productor电影编导scenarist-director戏剧编导playwright-director场记log keeper男场记script holder女场记script girl工匠artisan古董鉴赏家connoisseur of curios化妆师makeup man绘图员draftman采访记者reporter常驻记者resident reporter随军记者war reporter特派记者specical reporter (?) 体育新闻记者sports reports通讯记者correspondent新闻记者newspaper reporter (newsman) 特约记者special correspondent鉴赏家connoiseur解说员announcer考古学家archaeologist模特儿model时装模特儿dress model裸体模特儿nude model琴师accompanist (music master)女诗人poetess诗人poet石匠stonemason (mason)铜匠coppersmith。

职业综合英语1Unit 1 accounting n. 会计acquire v. 获得，拥有administrative adj. 管理的，行政的advertising n. 广告活动，做广告，广告业base n. 基础，根基client n. 客户efficient adj. 有效率的employee n. 受雇者，雇员ensure v. 保证entrepreneur n. 企业家excel v. 突出，（在某方面）擅长executive adj. 执行的，行政的expand v. 扩大facility n. 设施，设备feature n. 特色，特点fuel v. 刺激，给……提供燃料investor n. 投资者link n. 链接，连接，联系inspiration n. 鼓舞人心的人/事物，灵感involve v. 涉及，包含item n. 项目，条目manufacture v. 生产，制造manufacturer n. 制造商marketing n. 市场营销monitor v. 控制，监视n. 班长objective n. 目标online adj. 在线的，联网的popularity n. 普及，大众化，声望profile n. （公司）简介，概况promote v. 推销，宣传，促进，晋升purchasing n. 采购range n. 系列，范围relevant adj. （紧密）相关的revenue n. 收益，收入typical adj. 典型的trademark n. 商标website n. 网站brain child 脑力劳动的产物Chief Executive Officer (CEO) 首席执行官go public （公司）上市in addition to 除……之外in terms of 在……方面look to 展望，盼望search engine 搜索引擎serve as 起……作用stay away from 远离tend to 倾向于tool bar 工具栏Up to 达到Google 谷歌Microsoft 微软Stanford University 斯坦福大学Yahoo 雅虎Unit 2annual adj. 每年的，年度的anticipate v. 预计，期望association n. 协会，社团award v. 授予appropriate adj. 适当的，恰当的v. 占座bookkeeping n. 簿记，登录账目budgeting n. 预算buffer n. 自助餐chaos n. 混乱，杂乱clerical adj. 职员（工作）的，文书（工作）的confidential adj. 机密的copier n. 复印机correspondence n. [总统]信函delightful adj. 令人高兴的electronics n. [复数] 电子器件enterprise n. 企业executive n. 管理人员filing n. 文件归类gaze v. 凝视headquarters n. [单复同] 总部individual n. 个人，个体investment n. 投资luxurious adj. 精美的，豪华的newsletter n. 简报，快讯personnel adj. 有关人事的，员工的prospect n. 前景，前途，期望，机会pursue v. 进行，从事，追求（梦想，女孩）rank v. （在序列中）占特定等级n. 排名，等级reflect v. 反映Roman adj. 古罗马的schedule n. 时间表，计划表secretarial adj. 秘书的，有关秘书事务的socialize v. 参加社交活动specialize v. 使专门化specialized adj. 专业的staff n. 工作人员title n. 称谓，头衔，题目vocational adj. 职业的a variety of 各式各样的depend on 视……而定，取决于dress code 着装规范keep track of 了解动态，记录Ltd =Limited 有限公司Joint venture 合资企业Unit 3appetizer n. 头盘，开胃菜beverage n. 饮料cocktail n. 鸡尾酒company n. 交往，陪伴conduct v. 表现，实施confidence n. 信心course n. （一）道（菜），课程，航班daydream n. 白日梦entertain v. 招待，给……娱乐garlic n. 大蒜grace n. 优雅grill v. 烧烤，炙烤（grilled 常译作“铁扒”或“扒”）imply v. 意味着，暗指intelligent adj. 聪颖的，机智的intelligently adv. 聪明地knowledgeable adj. 知识渊博的，有见识的multi-tasking adj. 多项任务的nightmare n. 恶梦，梦魇pay v. 有利，值得piccata n. （意大利式用柠檬、黄油调味的）香溜肉片pudding n. 布丁representative n. 代表adj. 具代表性的silverware n. [总称] 银器，银餐具style n. 风采，风度sought-after adj. 受欢迎的tuna n. 金枪鱼，吞拿鱼urgency n. 紧迫be on one’s best behavior 举止有礼，行为检点build up 增强，发展起来come in handy 派的上用场concentrate on 集中于conduct oneself 表现see someone through (something) 帮助某人渡过（困难等）set menu 套餐菜单table manners [复] 就餐礼仪turn out （最后）证明是……Unit 4attempt n. & v. 尝试，努力(+ to do)available adj. 可以获得的，现成可用的brand-new adj. 崭新的cable n. 电线，电缆chunk n. 一大块（东西）clay n. （制瓦砖、陶瓷器用的）黏土，泥土component n. 零件，组件，成分connector n. 接头，连接器crush v. 挤压doodle n. 涂鸦ease n. 容易，不费劲enhance v. 提高，提升exceed v. 超过，超越exterior n. 外部，外表Ferrari 法拉利牌汽车flatten v. 把……弄平，变平foam n. 泡沫function v. 起作用n. 功能household adj. 家用的industrial adj. 工业的，产业的interior n. 内部locate v. 指出或确定……的位置manual n. 手册，指南mass-produce v. （使用机器）大量生产modeling adj. 制造模型的，造型的moisture n. 水分，湿气normal adj. 正常的outweigh v. （在价值等方面）超过，比……重property n. 财产，权益playtime n. 播放的时间port n. 端口position v. 安放，放置remote adj. 远程的，遥控的，远的scratch v. 划，擦sensitive adj. 敏感的shorten v. 缩短sketch n. 草图，略图，素描snooze n. & v. 打盹software n. 软件subtly adv. 微妙地，精妙地target n. 目标，对象temporarily adv. 暂时地，短暂地toaster n. 烤面包炉unplug v. 拔掉vision n. 想象，看法，视力a chunk of 一大块……a pain in the neck 令人厌烦的人/事物F=Fahrenheit 华摄氏度in relation to 相对于remote control 遥控result in 导致run over 把……飞快地读（看、检查）一遍snooze button 催醒闹钟的按钮Unit 5absolute adj. 绝对的，完全的additional adj. 额外的，附加的alternative n. （两者）择一，抉择，供选择的东西avenue n. 路，街benefit n. 利益，好处brief n. 案情摘要comparative adj. 相对的，相比较而言的confirmation n. 确认书contract n. 合同consumer n. 消费者economic adj. 经济的，经济学的exchange v. 交换export v. 出口incline v. 使倾向于legal adj. 法律的，合法的likewise adv. 同样地，照样地mark n. 唛头opportunity n. 机会participate v. 参与party n. 一方，当事人plant n. 工厂principle n. 原理，原则process n. 过程，程序profit n. 利润regardless adv. 不管怎样，无论如何shipment n. 装运，装载的货物（量）stipulate v. 订立，规定be inclined to do 倾向于做……better off 境况更好in accordance with 按照，依据make sense 有意义PCS=Pieces 件PO=Post Office 邮局regardless of 不管，不顾specialize in 专门从事，专攻win-win situation 双赢局面work force 劳动力，工人（总数）Unit 6adapt v. 改装，改变，使适应advantageous adj. 有利的，有好处的billing n. 开账单（或发票等）bulky adj. 大件的（货物）carrier n. 运载工具，运输工具characterize v. 以……为特征commodity n. 商品comparison n. 比较，对照container n. 集装箱crude adj. 天然的，未加工的delivery n. 递送，交付dumper n. 倾卸装置economical adj. 经济实惠的favorably adv. 有优势地freight n. 货物，货运maintenance n. 维护，维修mode n. 方式namely adv. 即，那就是internal adj. 内部的optional adj. 可选择的，非强制的ore n. 矿石perishables n. 易腐烂的东西pipeline n. 管道print v. 用印刷体写rate n. 价格，费用recipient n. 接受人，收货人reliable adj. 可靠的specific adj. 具体的，明确的transportation n. 运输transshipment n. 转运van n. 厢式货车volume n. 数量，体积waterway n. 水路，航道waybill n. 货运单compare favorably with 比……有优势，比……强，超过credit card 信用卡crude oil 原油，石油fair market value （买卖双方都接受的）公平价格give away to 让位于in comparison with （与）……比较起来lie in 在于……mode of transport 运输方式spare part 备件Unit 7accessory n. 附件，配件admirable adj. 令人钦佩的，值得赞美的apply v. 适用authorize v. 授权，委托ballot n. 选票bias n. 偏见CD-ROM n. 光盘只读存储器，光盘conclusion n. 结束，终了coverage n. 承保范围data n. （datum的复数）数据defect n. 缺陷，瑕疵deposit v. 放下，放置，存（钱）deserve v. 应受，应得，值得diet n. （适合某种疾病或有助于减肥的）特种饮食distribution n. 分发，分配，分送establish v. 建立，建造，设立fool v. 愚弄，欺骗gain v. 增加，增添implement v. 使生效，实施，执行questionnaire n. 一组问题，调查表sample n. 样品，试样survey n. 调查，民意测验scale n. 等级，级别urge v. 力劝，恳求，敦促warranty n. 保证，担保as much as 尽管at one’s expense 由某人负担费用fill out 填好go off 结束in place 准备好投入使用think twice 三思（而行），多考虑Unit 8accommodation n. 食宿analyst n. 分析家assessment n. 评估，评价attributable adj. 可归功于……的bureau n. 局career n. 职业，生涯condition n. 健康状况，病，条件，状况conscious adj. 明白的，意识到的consult v. 咨询consultant n. 咨询师corporate adj. 公司的，企业的corporation n. 公司，企业decade n. 十年distribute v. 分发expansion n. 扩大，扩展firsthand adv. 第一手得来地fitness n. 健康global adj. 全球的guarantee v. 确保，保证hardware n. 硬件identification n. 认明，确定immortal adj. mortal的反义词infrastructure n. 基础设施，基础结构incoming adj. 进来的，收到的leadership n. 领导，领先mortality n. 死亡mortal adj. 死亡的，致命的positive adj. 正面的，积极的programmer n. 程序员proficient adj. 熟练的，精通的requisite n. 必要条件responsibility n. 责任，职责retailer n. 零售商statistics n. [复] 统计，统计资料superior adj. 优秀的，优良的technician n. 技术人员，技师trend n. 趋势verbal adj. 口头的attributable to 可归功于……的. =Bachelor of Arts 文学学士in demand 有需求in the face of 面临，在……面前open out 发展，展开relate to 与……有关职业综合英语2Unit 1abuse v. &n. 滥用，妄用approve v. 批准，核准，认可asset n. 资产casual adj. 非正式的，日常便服的caution n. 小心，谨慎community n. 团体，社团compliment n. 赞美（话），恭维（话）concern n. 令人担忧的事，担心conflict n. 抵触，矛盾，不一致disclosure n. 透漏，被公开的事情display v. 展示，表现ethical adj. 道德的，伦理的hamper v. 妨碍，阻碍impartially adv. 公平地，公正地incorporate v. 吸收，吸纳insider n. 知内情者，内部的人integrity n. 诚实，正直interact v. 互动interaction n. 互动；互相影响，交际observe v. 遵守，评论，观察到outfit n. 全套服装productive adj. 多产的，富有成效的professionally adv. 职业地，职业化地proprietary adj. 所有的，所有权的reputation n. 名声，美名retail n. 零售retaliation n. 报复setting n. 环境，背景supplier n. 供货商，供货方trendy adj. 时髦的，赶时髦的n. 爱时髦的人underlie v. 构成……的基础，作为……的原因violation n. 违反，违背wardrobe n. （个人的）全部服装，衣柜，衣橱as to 至于，关于comply with 遵从，服从（同obey sth. ）engage in 从事，参加fit in with 符合，适应，使与……一致for instance 例如get involved in 参加in agreement with 同……一样in question 讨论中的，考虑中的participate in 参加pros and cons 利与弊rely on 依赖Unit 2adjourn v. 休会，闭会agenda n. 议程apparently adv. 显然地，明显地assign v. 指派，分配assignment n. 分配belonging n. 归属感，归属communicate v. 传达，沟通contribute v. 讲话，发表意见，贡献，投稿credit n. 赞扬，荣誉，功劳disengaged adj. 不关心的，不在意的draft n. 草案，草稿drift v. 缓慢移动，缓慢行走，漂流effective adj. 有效的，生效的entity n. 实体explicit adj. 清楚明白的，直率的fatal adj. 致命的，毁灭性的finalize v. 定稿flaw n. 缺点，瑕疵，缺陷initiative n. 倡议，新方案justify v. 证明……是正当的，替……辩护minutes n. 会议记录move v. 提议，动议nonetheless conj. 然而，不过participant n. 参与者，参加者payoff n. 报偿，收益perishable adj. 易腐烂的，易变质的prior adj. 前面的，更早的productivity n. 生产力，生产率propose v. 提议，建议renew v. 恢复(关系)，重新开始，续借（订）resolution n. 决议resource n. 资源，财力second v. 附议n. 第二，秒session n. 会议，一段时间solution n. 解决办法，解决方案spill v. 溢出，涌出specify v. 明确说明，具体指定submit v. 提交talkative adj. 爱说话的，健谈的tangible adj. 切实的，实在的，有形的teleconference n. 电话会议treasurer n. 会计；出纳，财务主管unanimously adv. 全体一致地，无异议地vague adj. 模糊的，不明确的call it quits 结束争论或争吵call to order 宣布开会chime in （with）插话，协调，一致cut in 打断别人的话，插嘴executive director 执行董事in charge 主管，负责sense of belonging 归属感spill over 超过，溢出treasurer’s report 财务报告Until 3accomplish v. 实现，完成amazing adj. 令人惊异的airline n. 航空公司，航线attraction n. 景点，吸引，吸引力clutter v. 凌乱地塞满deny v. 拒绝给予或允许dietary adj. 饮食的，食谱的entitle v. 给……权力（或资格）festival n. 节日，喜庆日gel n. 凝胶，冻胶guided adj. 有向导的，有指导的haunt n. 常去的地方v. 萦绕（指鬼魂出没）itinerary n. 行程，旅程，旅行指南latest adj. 最新的，最近的lay n. 位置，地形走向v. 躺local n. 当地人，本地人milliliter n. 毫升paste n. 糊状物procedure n. 程序，步骤，手续regarding prep. 关于，有关，在……方面regional adj. 地域性的，地方性的relaxation n. 放松，消遣rental adj. 租用的re-sealable adj. 可重复密封的sample v. 品尝n. 样本，样品scanner n. 扫描器，检测装置screen v. 扫描，审查，筛查n. 屏幕seal v. 密封，印章secure v. 得到security n. 安全transparent adj. 透明的vendor n. 卖主X-ray v. 用X光检查adj. X射线的be entitled to 有……的资格，有权享受……check-in desk 办理登记手续的服务台expense account money 报销经费for free 免费more than happy 非常乐意on board 登机put aside 把……放在一边seek out 竭力找出take in 将……排入旅程，接受Unit 4access v. 访问，使用appliance n. 器具，物件authentication n. 证明有效或真实automobile n. 汽车balance n. 余额，平衡banking n. 银行业capture v. 夺得，获得commit v. 承诺，保证，犯罪concept n. 概念，观念，想法dynamic adj. 动态的，精力充沛的embarrass v. 令人难堪embarrassment n. 难堪，窘迫encryption n. 加密fund n. 资金，基金individual adj. 个别的，单独的，个人的log v. 注册，登录，进入loyal adj. 忠诚的loyalty n. 忠实，忠诚merge v. 结合，融合mortgage n. 抵押，借款，按揭multiple adj. 许多的，多种多样的option n. 选择权，可选择的事物original adj. 起初的，原先的，原创的platform n. （计算机）平台，站台purchase v. &n. 购买remittance n. 汇款，汇款额scope n. 范围，机会，能力subscriber n. 用户，订阅者transaction n. （一笔）交易，业务transfer v. 转账，转款universal adj. 通用的，普遍的via prep. 凭借，经由，经过（=by）widely-recognized adj. 公认的charge account 赊购账户fixed deposit 定期存款in an effort to 为了……mobile dynamic password 动态密码on hand 现有，在手头peace of mind 安心，放心savings deposit 储蓄存款take root 生根，被牢固树立to one’s embarrassment 使人感到难堪的是two-factor authentication 双重认证current account 活期存款账户mortgage account 按揭账户remittance status 汇款记录Unit5award n. 授予brand n. 品牌butterfat n. 乳脂，牛奶中的脂肪combination n. 组合词，联合，合并content n. 含量，容量dairy n. 乳制品dedicated adj. 专门的，专业的demanding adj. 过分苛求的，要求严格的dense adj. 稠密的，浓密的distinctive adj. 有特色的，与众不同的documentary n. 纪录片exceptional adj. 特别的，优秀的execution n. 履行，执行flavor n. 口味，风味franchise n. 特许经营权v. 给……以特许franchisee n. 特许经营人grocery n. 杂货店immigrant n. 移民ingredient n. 成分，原料innovate v. 革新，创新innovation n. 革新，创新label n. 商标，标签lease v. 租借，租赁leasehold n. 租赁物notify v. 通知outlet n. 专营店，经销店outline n. 外形，轮廓philosophy n. 理念，哲学Polish adj. 波兰的premium adj. 优质的，高价的professional adj. 职业的，从事特定专业的prospective adj. 预期的，将来的release v. 推出，发行，释放remit v. 汇（款），汇寄royalty n. 特许权使用费sorbet n. 果味冰淇淋substantially adv. 大量地，可观地vanilla n. 香草yogurt n. 酸奶yolk n. 蛋黄，卵黄derive from 来自……，起源于……draw on 利用，凭，靠foreign branding 品牌异国化marketing industry 销售行业start with 从……开始to name just a few 诸如此类……，等等Unit 6analysis n. 分析apparent adj. 显然的，明明白白的assurance n. 保证，担保，自信compulsory adj. 强制的，必须做的consequence n. 结果，后果costly adj. 代价高的，昂贵的define v. 解释，给……下定义deviation n. 偏差，偏离，违背diminish v. 减少，降低engineering n. 工程，工程学entail v. 使成为必要，需要extensive adj. 广泛的，数量大的functional adj. 功能的，职能的，实用的grass-roots adj. 平民百姓的，草根的hazard n. 危险，危害incoming adj. 进料的，新当选的initiate v. 开始，发起inspection n. 检验，视察misconduct n. 处理不当，失职operation n. 活动，业务，手术outgoing adj. 出货的，外向的，爱交际的penalty n. 处罚，罚款penetrate v. 渗透，穿透pickup n. 小卡车，轻型货车pose v. 造成，引起（困难等），摆姿势probability n. 可能性publicity n. 名声，公众的注意publicize v. 宣扬，传播recall n. 召回，（制造商对有缺点商品的）收回通知recovery n. 追回，取回，痊愈redundancy n. 复检，多余reliability n. 可靠性，可信性right v. 纠正，改正statistical adj. 统计的steering n. （车辆等的）转向机构tactic n. 策略，手段，战术validity n. 有效性，正确，正当visual adj. 视力的，视觉的voluntarily adv. 自愿地wholesale n. 批发come up 出现，发生Incoming Quality Control (IQC) 进料质量检验in contact with 接触industry standard 工业标准In-Process Quality Control (IPQC) 过程质量检验in the meantime 在此期间，（与此）同时in the interest(s) of 为了/符合……的利益in regard to 关于，就……而论learn about 得知，获悉Outgoing Quality Assurance (OQA) 成品质量检验pickup truck 皮卡货车，轻型货车put right 纠正，使恢复正常quality control chart 质量控制图reliability testing 可靠性测试subject to 取决于，视……而定Unit 7accessible adj. 可/易使用的，可/易得到的automated adj. 自动化的cater v. 满足需要/欲望cautious adj. 十分小心的，谨慎的commerce n. 商业，贸易consolidate v. 把……联合为一体criticism n. 批评，指责dealer n. 经销商，商人dealing n. 交易，经营方法distinct adj. 明显的，显著的downsize v. 缩减（数量、尺寸、规模）enclose v. 把……装入信封（或包裹等），封入，附入fulfillment n. 满足honor v. 承兑intelligence n. 情报，情报工作midst n. 中部，中间，中央motorist n. （经常）开汽车的人overall adj. 总的，全面的process v. 处理，加工profiling n. （有关人或事物的）资料搜集puncture n. （轮胎等的）刺孔，穿孔simplify v. 简化skid v. （车轮刹住后）滑行，打滑，侧滑status n. 情形，状况，状态stock n. 供应物，库存物stress n. 压力，应力，紧张tendency n. 趋势，倾向ultimately adv. 最后，最终，终于updatable adj. 可更新的vital adj. 极其重要的，生死攸关的at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候come down to 可归结为customer profiling 客户概况gift card 代金卡，购物卡in the midst of 在……之中，正当……的时候racing car 赛车speak for itself/themselves 不言自明，很明显solid tire 实心轮胎Unit 8ambition n. 雄心，野心approach v. 接近，靠近，（着手）处理attic n. 阁楼，顶楼auction n. 拍卖banker n. 银行高级职员，银行家belongings n. 财物，动产bidder n. 出价者，投标者consulting n. 咨询（顾问）服务course n. 行动方向，做法crafts n. 手工艺品debit n. 借记，借项detour n. 绕行的路，兜圈子dramatically adv. 引人注目地，显著地，戏剧性地dumb adj. 笨的，愚蠢的entrepreneurial adj. 企业家的，具有企业家精神的entry-level adj. 入门水平的feedback n. 反馈的意见fraternity n. （开展学术或课外活动的）学生组织，兄弟会high-profile adj. 引人注目的，高调的hindsight n. 事后的认识，时候聪明impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的innovative adj. 革新的，新颖的inventory n. 库存，存货，清单minor adj. 较小的，次要的odd adj. 临时的，非经常的prompt adj. 迅速的，及时的，准时的raise v. 筹集，募集range v. 包括（从……到……）之间的各类事物，（在一定幅度或范围内）变化，变动relatively adv. 相对地，相当地route n. 途径，渠道scrape v. 勉强过日子slip v. 悄然逝去，滑落，失掉，错过suck v. 使卷入，吸引surplus adj. 过剩的，多余的utility n. 公用事业（如水、电、煤气等），实用，效用verification n. 核实，证实wares n. 商品，货物workaday adj. 平凡的，平淡无奇的clean out 彻底打扫end up 最终成为，最终处于figure in 包括get (something) off the ground 开始，（使）取得进展go a long way 大有帮助graduate school 研究生院hard disk drive 硬盘驱动器on track 步入正轨pay off 赢利，得到好结果，取得成功pile on 把……堆起来scare off 把……吓跑scrape by (on something) (靠……)勉强维持生计，艰难度日slip away 悄然逝去suck someone something 把某人卷入某事take a risk/take risks 冒险，担风险under one’s belt 被自己获得（或掌握、记住、经历过）经贸英语Unit 1adapt v. 使适合，使适应associate n. 合作人，同事athletic adj. 运动的catalog n. 目录channel n. 途径，渠道custom adj. 定做的，按照订单制作的cricket n. 板球delegation n. 代表团enclose v. 把……附带装入同一个信封或包裹expand v. 扩张fabric n. 织物，一种布facility n. 设施，设备fair n. 展览会fashion n. 流行服装、服饰firm n. 公司former adj. 前者的，在两个中先提到的geographic adj. 地理学的，地理的headquarters n. 总部innovation n. 改革，创新invest v. 投资latter adj. 后者的，所提到的两个人或两件事中的第二个lightweight adj. 重量轻的，不重的manufacturer n. 制造者，厂商marketing n. 营销military adj. 军队的mutual adj. 相互的，彼此的obtain v. 获得，得到original adj. 最初的，最早的potential adj. 潜在的，可能的professional adj. 专业的，职业的prospective adj. 预期的，可能要成为……的reference n. 提及，提到reliable adj. 可靠的，可信赖的revenue n. 收益，来自财产或投资的收益；收入rival n. 竞争对手，敌手ruby n. 橄榄球scope n. （活动）范围，领域sponsor n. 赞助者sportswear n. 运动服装strategy n. 策略，战略supplier n. 供应者，厂商survey n. 详细的考察或调查takeover n. 接受；接管turnover n. 营业额，成交量unceasing adj. 不停息的，持续的as well as sb./ sth. 和……，以及……business associate 生意伙伴chamber of commerce 商会compete with sb./ sth. 与某人/某物竞争establish business relations 建立业务关系for the purpose of sth./doing sth. 为了……目的get along well with sb. 与某人相处很好market survey 市场调查regarding （sb./ sth.）关于（某人/某事）start business （with sb./ sth.）开始与……做生意Unit 2asset n. [常用复数] 资产code n. 法典，法规commitment n. 承诺conform v. 遵守database n. 数据库defraud n. 片区，诈取desirable adj. 必要的exceed v. 超过founder n. 建立者juristic adj. 法律的lien n. 抵押权litigation n. 诉讼，起诉mature v. 到期ownership n. 所有权premises n. 经营场所principal n. 负责人property n. 房地产rank v. 排名rating n. 等级，级别reference n. 证明，介绍register v. 登记，注册，挂号repayment n. 偿还respectively adv. 分别shareholder n. 股东sue v. 起诉tangible n. 有形资产business background check 商业背景调查credit report 资信报告credit rating 信用等级embark upon 开始，着手financial analysis 财务状况分析gross profit 毛利润live up to 符合（期望），实践（承诺）import/ export right 进出口权legal representative 法人代表operating income 营业收入parent company 母公司registered capital 注册资本Unit 3abandon v. 放弃classify v. 分类，归类confirmation n. 确认quantity n. 数量renew v. 使更新revise v. 修改，修订specify v. 指定，明确说明validity n. 有效性，合法性withdraw v. 收回，撤销alternative adj. 替代的，可供选择的correspondence n. 信件，通信discount n. 折扣favorable adj. 有利的feedback n. 反馈freight n. 运费honestly adv. 坦率地，诚实地inform v. 通知，告知shipment n. 装船be obliged to 负有责任或法律义务去做counter-offer n. 还盘enquiry 询盘EMS 特快专递from home and abroad 来自国内外firm offer 实盘go through 经历L/C 信用证non-firm offer 虚盘pave the way for 为……铺平道路price list 价格表purchasing manager 采购部经理quotation 报价sales manager 销售部经理terms of payment 支付条款tie up 占用Unit 4arbitration n. 仲裁attestation n. 证明claim n. 索赔conclude v. 缔结controversial adj. 争议的，争论的courier n. 送快递的人criterion n. 标准，准则discrepancy n. 差异，不相符dispute n. 争论，争议divisible adj. 可分割的evidentiary adj. 证据的exaggerate v. 夸大，夸张exclude v. 排除，排斥file v. 提交，提出申请hereinafter adv. 在下文inspection n. 检验，检查insurmountable adj. 不能克服的irrevocable adj. 不可撤销的lodge v. 提出maximum adj. 最大的，最多的minimum adj. 最小的，最少的moisture n. 潮湿，水分outbreak n. 爆发partial adj. 部分的，局部的precedent n. 先例provision n. 条款，规定recitals n. 约因条款signature n. 签名，署名stipulate v. 规定tolerance n. 允许偏差transferable adj. 可转让的undermentioned adj. 下述的unforeseeable adj. 不可预见的valid adj. 有效的whereby adv. 借此，凭借（后接句子）be entitled to 有权，有资格conform to 遵守，符合exchange rate 汇率force majeure 不可抗力in conformity with 和……一致in effect 有效，生效inform …of 通知，告诉make out 填写purchase contract 货物进出口合同，购货合同sales contract 货物出口合同，销售合同shipping mark 唛头unit price 单价whereas clauses 鉴于条款Unit 5aggregate adj. 合计的amendment n. 修改beneficiary n. 受益人clause n. 条款collection n. 托收dishonor v. 拒付，不兑现draft n. 汇票expiry n. 期满extension n. 延期guarantee n. 保证remittance 汇付stipulation n. 条款，尤指约定中的条款或条件successive adj. 连续的at the request of sb. 在某人的要求下commercial invoice 商业发票confirmed irrevocable letter of credit 保兑不可撤销信用证in accordance with 与……保持一致in compliance with 与……一致in one’s favor 有利于某人in the event 如果packing list 装箱单provided that …假如D/A (Documents Against Acceptance) 承兑交单D/D (Documents Draft) 汇票D/P (Documents Against Payment) 付款交单D/P after sight 远期付款交单D/P at sight 即期付款交单T/T (Telegraphic Transfer) 电汇M/T (Mail Transfer) 信汇Unit 6attach v. 贴上competitor n. 竞争者complex adj. 复杂的concern n. 关注的问题concise adj. 明确的decisive adj. 决定性的dimension n. 尺寸distinctive adj. 特别的elude v. 躲避facilitate v. 使便利graphic n. 图案handle v. 处理identification n. 身份identity v. 确定initial adj. 名字的首字母neutral adj. 中性的nutritional adj. 营养的pilferage n. 偷窃stamp v. 印上stencil v. 印上stowage n. 储存striking adj. 明显的substantial adj. 大量的symbol n. 标志universally adv. 普遍地at the very least 至少freshen up 焕然一新pilferage-proof 防盗pull in 引入with the view to 为了Unit 7cargo n. 船货category n. 类别conjunction n. 联合consign v. 委托destination n. 目的地discharge v. 卸货engagement n. 合同incoterms (缩)国际贸易术语marine adj. 海运的merchandise n. 货物negotiable adj. 可转让的on-carrier n. 相继运送人notify v. 通知obligation n. 责任prescribe v. 规定procure v. 取得rail n. 船舷simplify v. 简化transfer v. 转换transit n. 运输vessel n. 船只CFR 成本加运费CIF 到岸价FOB 离岸价Finland 芬兰Helsinki 赫尔辛基Holland 荷兰Rotterdam 鹿特丹forwarding agent 转运公司in conjunction with 连同International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会under this condition 在这种条件下Unit 8arrangement n. 安排bear v. 承担（费用）certificate n. 证书complain n. 投诉claim n. 索赔claimant n. 投诉方compensation n. 赔偿deduct v. 扣除defective adj. 有缺陷的，不完美的delay n. 延期，延缓，推迟devaluate v. （使）贬值execution n. 执行fiber n. 纤维formulate v. 制定inferior adj. 下等的，次的memorandum n. 备忘录negligence n. 疏忽justify v. 证明……有道理previous adj. 以前的refund v. 偿还，偿付reject v. 拒绝，抵制replace v. 替换，更换stain v. 沾染，玷污sideline n. 兼职，副业surpass v. 超过testimony n. 证据adhere to 坚持by installments 分期international practice 国际惯例long term 长期quality warranty 质保time limit 时限。

职业发展词汇表第一篇：职业发展词汇表职业发展中的常见“大病”TPOV：防病重于治病。

常见大病1.没有方向就是方向2.没有建立产生自知之明的内部自省习惯及外部反馈系统3.扬短避长，或无所谓短长（狗皮膏药）4.不善于寻求他人的帮助5.受害者心态6.高竞争性/攀比心态7.高维护成本8.把教育/证书/学历/当作目的9.失去直觉或只有直觉而无系统思考能力10.有智力、能力没智慧（缺乏人际敏感度、政治敏感度）11.眼高手低12.少壮不努力13.工外没有业余爱好和非工作生活14.长期不脱离学校的襁褓15.追求“优秀”/“成功”，但远离了卓越发病之后的可能症状：υ年纪轻轻但职业发展已经基本结束υ中年职业危机υ很“成功”但很不快乐υ退休之后很快就死了υ工作只是谋生的工具从工作中得不到快乐和价值υ在不同公司之间跳来跳去，但职责/能力没有实质性提高υ干什么都可以但干什么都干不好υ……有关职业发展的常用词句－人是用语言来思维的1.依赖性—>独立性－>相互依赖（dependence, independence, interdependence）2.成就导向、关系导向、权力导向（achievement, relation, power）3.知识、技能、态度(skill, knowledge, attitude)4.优势、劣势（strength & weakness），天赋（gift）5.比较优势（comparative advantage）6.可复制/可转移的能力（transferable）7.赢家通吃（Winner Takes All）8.控制区、影响区、担心区(circle of control, influence, concern)9.路径依靠(path dependence)10.终身学习（life-long learning）11.学习风格（learning style, learn by doing/reading/thinking/feeling）12.上级、教练、导师（boss/immediate manager, coach, mentor）13.目标与使命（goal and mission）14.素质，技能（competence & skill）15.潜力（development potential）16.通才和专才（generalist vs.specialist）17.经济价值和市场价值（economic value & market value）18.可持续发展（sustainable development）19.核心竞争力（core competence）20.终身雇佣及终身可雇用性（life-long employment vs.life-long employability）21.注重过程与注重结果（result orientation and process orientation）22.旁观者心态(spectator attitude)23.人际敏感度(interpersonal sensitivity)24.政治敏感度(political sensitivity)25.心（态度、承诺、道德）、脑（智力、能力）、手（操作、实干）26.生产（亲自做）/producership◊管理（把事情协调正确）/Managership◊领导（做正确的事）/Leadership◊企业家精神（无中生有）Entrepreneurship27.可信任度（trustworthiness）28.透明度(transparency), 可预测性/predictability29.地域灵活性（mobility）30.责任心（基层）、上进心(中层)、事业心（高层）31.变化与过渡(change and transition)32.情感帐户(emotional bank account)33.学习曲线(learning curve)34.入职培训(on-boarding)，早期发展（early development）, 初期的小的成功(early small win)35.脏活/dirty work36.思维模式(paradigm)37.三十而立，四十不惑，五十而知天命，六十耳顺，七十而从心所欲，不逾矩。

accountant会计actor男演员actress女演员airline representative地勤人员anchor新闻主播announcer广播员architect 建筑师artist艺术家associate professor副教授astronaut宇航员attendant服务员auditor审计员auto mechanic汽车技工baker烘焙师barber理发师-男baseball player棒球选手bell boy 门童bellhop 旅馆行李员bin man 清洁工，垃圾工blacksmith铁匠boxer拳击手broker/ agent 经纪人budgeter 预算编制者bus driver公车司机butcher屠夫，肉商buyer采购员carpenter木匠cartoonist漫画家cashier出纳员chef 大厨chemist化学师clerk店员clown小丑cobbler制/补鞋匠computer programmer 程序员construction worker建筑工人cook厨师cowboy牛仔customs officer海关官员dancer舞者dentist牙科医生designer 设计师desk clerk接待员detective 侦探doctor医生door-to-door salesman推销员driver司机dustman清洁工editor编辑farmer农夫fashion designer时装设计师fireman/ firefighter消防员fisherman渔夫florist花商flyer 飞行员foreign minister外交部长gardener 花匠/园丁gas station attendant加油工geologist 地质学家guard警卫guide导游hairdresser理发师housekeeper 管家housewife家庭主妇interpreter口译员janitor清洁工journalist记者librarian 图书管理员life guard救生员magician 魔术师masseur 男按摩师masseuse女按摩师mathematician数学家mechanic机械师，机修工miner矿工model模特儿monk和尚，教士movie director导演movie star电影明星musician 音乐家nun 尼姑office clerk职员office staff上班族operator 接线员parachutist跳伞人pharmacist药剂师photographer 摄影师pilot 飞行员planner 计划员postal clerk邮政人员postman 邮差real estate agent房地产经纪人receptionist接待员repairman维修工sailor船员，水手seamstress女装裁缝师statistician统计员surveyor 测量技师tailor裁缝师traffic warden交通管理员TV producer 电视制作人typist打字员vet 兽医职位名称中英对照Marketing and Sales市场与销售部分Vice-President of Sales 销售副总裁Senior Customer Manager高级客户经理Sales Manager销售经理Regional Sales Manager地区销售经理Merchandising Manager采购经理Sales Assistant 销售助理Wholesale Buyer批发采购员Tele-Interviewer 电话调查员Real Estate Appraiser房地产评估师Marketing Consultant市场顾问Marketing and Sales Director市场与销售总监Market Research Analyst市场调查分析员Manufacturer Representative厂家代表Director of Subsidiary Rights分公司权利总监Sales Representative 销售代表Assistant Customer Executive客户管理助理Marketing Intern 市场实习Marketing Director市场总监Insurance Agent 保险代理人Customer Manager客户经理Vice-President of Marketing 市场副总裁Regional Customer Manager地区客户经理Sales Administrator销售主管Telemarketing Director电话销售总监Advertising Manager广告经理Travel Agent旅行代办员Salesperson销售员Telemarketer电话销售员Sales Executive销售执行者Marketing Assistant市场助理Retail Buyer零售采购员Real Estate Manager房地产经理Purchasing Agent采购代理Product Developer 产品开发Marketing Manager市场经理Advertising Coordinator广告协调员Advertising Assistant广告助理Ad Copywriter(Direct Mail)广告文撰写人Customer Representative客户代表Computers and Mathematics计算机部分Manager of Network Administration网络管理经理MIS Manager 电脑部经理MIS-management info sys经营管理信息处理Project Manager项目经理Technical Engineer技术工程师Development Engineer开发工程师Systems Programmer系统程序员Administrator局域网管理员Operations Analyst电脑操作员Computer Operator电脑操作员Product Support Manager产品支持经理Computer Operations Supervisor电脑操作主管Director of Information Services信息服务主管Systems Engineer系统工程师Hardware Engineer硬件工程师Applications Programmer应用软件程序员Information Analyst信息分析LAN System Analyst 系统分析Statistician统计员Human Resources人力资源部分Director of Human Resources 人力资源总监Assistant Personnel Officer人事助理Compensation Manager 薪酬经理Employment Consultant 招募顾问Facility Manager后勤经理/ 厂务经理/设备经理Job Placement Officer人员配置专员Labor Relations Specialist劳动关系专员Recruiter招聘人员Vice-President of HR人力资源副总裁Assistant Vice-President of Human Resources人力资源副总裁助理Personnel Manager职员经理Benefits Coordinator员工福利协调员Employer Relations Representative员工关系代表Personnel Consultant员工顾问Training Coordinator培训协调员Executive and Managerial管理部分Chief Executive Officer (CEO)首席执行官Director of Operations运营总监Vice-President副总裁Branch Manager部门经理Retail Store Manager零售店经理HMO Product Manager 产品经理Operations Manager操作经理Assistant Vice-President副总裁助理Field Assurance Coordinator土地担保协调员Management Consultant管理顾问District Manager市区经理Hospital Administrator医院管理Import/Export Manager进出口经理Insurance Claims Controller保险认领管理员Program Manager程序管理经理Insurance Coordinator保险协调员Inventory Control Manager库存管理经理Regional Manager 区域经理Chief Operations Officer (COO)首席运营官Executive Marketing Director市场行政总监Controller(International)国际监管Food Service Manager食品服务经理Administrator医疗保险管理Property Manager房地产经理Claims Examiner主考官Controller(General)管理员Manufacturing Manager制造业经理Vending Manager售买经理Telecommunications Manager电信业经理Transportation Manager运输经理Warehouse Manager仓库经理Assistant Store Manager商店经理助理Manager(Non-Profit and Charities)非营利性慈善机构管理。

常见职业词汇中英翻译对照accountant: 会计actor: 男演员actress: 女演员airline representative: 地勤人员anchor: 新闻主播announcer: 广播员architect: 建筑师artist: 艺术家associate professor: 副教授astronaut: 宇航员. attendant: 服务员auditor: 审计员auto mechanic : 汽车技工baker:烘培师barber: 理发师 (男) baseball player: 棒球选手bell boy: 门童bellhop: 旅馆的行李员binman/dustman:清洁工,垃圾工blacksmith: 铁匠boxer: 拳击手broker (agent) : 经纪人bus driver: 公车(巴士)司机butcher: 屠夫,肉商carpenter:木匠cartoonist: 漫画家cashier: 出纳员chef/cook: 厨师chemist : 化学师clerk : 店员clown :小丑cobbler: 制(补)鞋匠computer programmer : 程序员construction worker :建筑工人cowboy :牛仔customs officer :海关官员dancer : 舞者dean:（大学的）学院院长，系主任，学监，座堂主任牧师dentist: 牙科医生designer: 设计师desk clerk: 接待员detective 侦探doctor: 医生door-to-door salesman:推销员driver: 司机editor : 编辑electrician :电工engineer:工程师farmer: 农夫fashion designer: 时装设计师fireman(firefighter): 消防员fisherman: 渔夫florist: 花商flyer: 飞行员Foreign minister : 外交部长gardener花匠(园丁)gas station attendant :加油工geologist : 地质学家guard :警卫guide /tour guide: 导游hairdresser: 理发师,美容师housekeeper : 管家housewife : 家庭主妇interpreter :口译员janitor/caretaker:管理员，看管人，监护人，护理人员journalist/ reporter: 记者judge 法官lawyer :律师librarian: 图书管理员.life guard :救生员magician :魔术师masseu r : 男按摩师masseu se : 女按摩师mathematician : 数学家mechanic: 机械师 ,机修工miner: 矿工model: 模特儿monk : 和尚,教士movie director: 导演movie star : 电影明星musician : 音乐家nun : 尼姑nurse: 护士office clerk : 职员office staff 上班族operator: 接线员parachutist: 跳伞人. pharmacist药剂师photographer:摄影师pilot: 飞行员planner: 计划员policeman: 警察postal clerk: 邮政人员postman :邮差President: 总统priest: 牧师professor: 教授receptionist :接待员repairman :修理工人sailor: 船员，水手salesman/salespeople/ salesperson: 售货员scientist: 科学家seamstress 女装裁缝师secretary: 秘书singer: 歌手soldier: 士兵,军人surveyor: 测量技师tailor: 裁缝师taxi driver计程车司机teacher: 教师technician : 技术人员traffic warden: 交通管理员. translator: 翻译（笔译）TV producer: 电视制作人typist: 打字员vet/veterinarian: 兽医waiter: 侍者(服务生) waitress: 女侍者(服务生) welder : 焊接工writer: 作家。

accountant: 会计actor: 男演员actress: 女演员airline representative: 地勤人员anchor: 新闻主播announcer: 广播员architect: 建筑师artist: 艺术家associate professor: 副教授astronaut: 宇航员. attendant: 服务员auditor: 审计员auto mechanic : 汽车技工baker: 烘培师barber: 理发师(男)baseball player: 棒球选手bell boy: 门童bellhop: 旅馆的行李员blacksmith: 铁匠boxer: 拳击手broker (agent) : 经纪人bus driver: 公车(巴士)司机butcher: 屠夫,肉商buyer: 采购员carpenter:木匠cartoonist: 漫画家cashier: 出纳员chef: 厨师chemist : 化学师clerk : 店员clown :小丑cobbler: 制(补)鞋匠computer programmer : 程序员construction worker : 建筑工人cook: 厨师cowboy :牛仔customs officer :海关官员dancer : 舞者dentist: 牙科医生designer: 设计师desk clerk: 接待员detective 侦探doctor: 医生door-to-door salesman: 推销员driver: 司机dustman: 清洁工editor : 编辑electrician :电工engineer:工程师farmer: 农夫fashion designer: 时装设计师fireman (firefighter): 消防员fisherman: 渔夫florist: 花商flyer: 飞行员Foreign minister : 外交部长gardener花匠(园丁)gas station attendant : 加油工geologist : 地质学家guard :警卫guide: 导游housekeeper : 管家housewife : 家庭主妇interpreter :口译员janitor : 清洁工journalist: 记者judge 法官lawyer :律师librarian: 图书管理员.life guard :救生员magician :魔术师masseur : 男按摩师masseuse : 女按摩师mathematician : 数学家mechanic: 机械师,机修工miner: 矿工model: 模特儿monk : 和尚,教士movie director: 导演movie star : 电影明星musician : 音乐家nun : 尼姑nurse: 护士office clerk : 职员office staff 上班族operator: 接线员parachutist: 跳伞人. pharmacist药剂师photographer:摄影师pilot: 飞行员planner: 计划员policeman: 警察postal clerk: 邮政人员postman :邮差President: 总统priest: 牧师教授professorreal estate agent: 房地产经纪人receptionist :接待员repairman :修理工人reporter : 记者sailor: 船员，水手salesman/ selespeople/ salesperson: 售货员scientist: 科学家seamstress 女装裁缝师secretary: 秘书singer: 歌手soldiery: 士兵,军人statistician : 统计员surveyor: 测量技师tailor: 裁缝师taxi driver计程车司机teacher: 教师technician : 技术人员tour guide: 导游traffic warden: 交通管理员.translator: 翻译（笔译）TV producer: 电视制作人typist: 打字员vet: 兽医veterinarian兽医waiter: 侍者(服务生)waitress: 女侍者(服务生)welder : 焊接工writer: 作家。

1.词汇题2.根据单词正确形式填空1.entrepreneur 企业家 1. entertaining招待给...娱乐1.link 链接联系2. manner方式习惯规矩2.Acquired 获得拥有3. implied意味着暗指3.tend to 倾向于4. urgency紧迫4.relevant （紧密）相关的5. intelligently聪颖的机智的5.stay away from 远离6. formal 正式的拘谨的有条理的6.excel突出擅长7. conduct表现实施7.popularity普及大众化声望8. knowledgeable知识渊博的有见识的8.features特色特点9. turned out增强发展起来9.fueled刺激给....提供燃料10. representative代表具有代表性的1.individuals 个人个体2.schedule 时间表计划表3.reflects 反映4.range范围5.appropriate适合的适当的6.operate操作运转7.challenging挑战8.deal with 处理9.prospects前景前途期望10.anticipate预计期望1.ran over 把..。

飞快地读（看检查）一遍2.outweighed超过比...重3.target 目标对象4.attempt尝试努力5.sketch草图素描6.remote远程的遥控的远的7.enhance提高提升8.manufacture生产9.flattened把...弄平变平10.located指出确定..的位置1.profit利润2.participate参与3.consumers消费者4.legal 法律的合法的5.additional 额外的附加的6.parties 一方当事人7.opportunity机会8.specialized in 专门从事专攻9.exchange交换10.export 出口改写句子Task 41. The wheels appears to be going back when a car is speeding .2. Everyone appears to talking about Google earth these days .3. No one appeared to have noticed his sadness1. Most people don't like the idea that human might be cloned someday .2. But you are trying to cover up the fact that we don't have enough money .3. we have to accept that the goods have been damaged1.She was so weak that she had to go to see a doctor .2.He was so surprised that he could say nothing .3. It was so cold at night , thus i couldn't sleep at all .1.The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep2.I didnt know the truth until you told me .3. We won't start the meeting until Bob comes1. He did not know where to go.2. We have not decided whether to go there or not.3.I can tell you how to get to the cinema.1.Where is the book which I bought this morning?2.The teacher who teaches you Spanish will come tomorrow.3.The woman who is speaking at the meeting is our manager1. He has built up a good relationship for his business.2.My little brother was on his best behavior in the summer camp.3. If you have a difficult time, I’ll see you through.4.Dont throw the plastic bags away, as they may come in handy.5. It pays to know what you don t know1. The most important thing for us is to save lives.2. The duty of a postman is to deliver letters and newspapers3. My purpose has been to point out the difficulties of the matter1 Mary studies hard, while her little brother Tom plays all the tim e2 The design of the product has been improved, while the quality is still disappointing.3 The girl managed a sweet smile on her face, while she was bleeding deep inside.1.It took the manager a whole afternoon to explain the new company regulations2.It took the government several weeks to calm down the angry workers3.It took Jimmie a whole day to figure out the complex situation1.The harder she works, the better achievement she makes2.The more fans there were in the hall, the more excited the player felt.3.The more difficult the questions are, the less likely I am able to answer them.1.这一切不是一朝一夕可以实现的 All this can’t be chieved overnight2. 下午6点种左右体育馆通常很忙The gum tend to be busy at around 6 o’clock in the ofrrrnoon3.这个地区现在不安全，还是远离它为好 The area is not safe at the moment,so it’sbetter to stay away from it4就销售而言，他们是4该地区五大超市之一In terms of sales, they are one of top five supermarket in the area5这间房既要作卧室又要作客房 The room serve as not only bedrome but also livingroom6生产部负责监督这个项目的进展 The product department is responsible for monitoring the progress7上个月经理忙于一项对营销活动的研究工作作The product was involved in a research on marking activities last month8现在许多大公司都利用网站来推销他们的产品和服务many big companies use websites to promote their products and seroices1.在这所新医院上面已经花费了大笔资金 A great deal of mony has been spent on the new hospital2成功与否取决于你的努力和能力Success depends on your efforts ands ability3很难时刻掌握科技方面的新发展It is difficult to keep track of new development in science and technology4所有投诉都将由经理来处理All complains will be deal with by the managers5不要试着自己去做，这需要专业知识Don’t try doing it yourself, it requires specialized know ledge6他作为最佳运动员获得了一个金牌He was awarded a goldcup for being the best athlete7为什么不关掉电视区锻炼一下身体Why not turn off to and do some physical exercise8一年一度的庆典将在元旦后一周内举行 The annual celebration will be held with in a week ofter now year’s day 1在工作中谨慎小心会大有裨益 It pays a lot to be careful in work2我的钱仅够在美国用一年 I have just enongh money to see me through a your in American3结果表明他从未在那个公司工作过 It turned out that he had never worked in that company4瞪大眼睛看人是不礼貌的 It is bad manners to stare at people5外面太吵，我没办法集中精力干活 Outside is too noise for me to concentrate on my work6董事会选他为公司总经理The board of directors selected him to be general manager of the company7烤鸡是这家泰国餐厅里我最喜欢的菜 Roast chicken is my favourite dish in the thai restaurant8我们主菜后吃的甜点是冰激凌 We had ice-cream for dessort after the main course1我们一进大楼就找到了这个公司We located the company as so as entered the building2这两家工厂都生产电脑配件Both factories manufacture computer parts3我已经把报告的大部分写完了I have completed a chunk of my report4你可以用锤子把这块金属弄平You can use a hammer to flatten out this piece of metal5我们能否进一步增强营销方面的优势 Can we further enhance our marketing advantage6他的粗心导致了任务的失败 This cavelessness result in the failure of the task7公司非常关心员工的未来 The company is very concerned about the future of employes8办公室窗帘的颜色必须与环境相配The celor of curtaing in the office should match the environment1他们的境况比我们的好 They’re better off than we are2为那件事哭泣没有意义Crying for that matter doesn’t make any sense3据说游泳对身体健康有极大好处It is said that swimming brings great benefit to our health4他认为自己的想法是绝对的真理 He believed his idea to be absolute truth5老师不太相信乔治的借口The teather wasn’t inclined to belieoe greorge’s excuse6我方何时能收到你方的确认函 When can we receive your little of confirmation7如果你能接受合同中的条款，请在此签名If you can accept the terms and conditions of the contract,please sign your name here8根据你方要求，现寄上衬衫样品In accordance with your request we are sending your shirt samplesDecember 25th,2015Dear Tom ,,Im writing this letter to invite you to the part .Next Monday is my birthday.I’m going to hold a birthday party at home in the evening.It will start at 7:30.Would you like to come?I’ve also invited some other classmates of ours and some of my friends.I live at Guangming Road.You can take No 23 or No 45 bus and get off at the top of Guangming Road.Then walk left for 50 metres.It’s a red house with a white door.You can’t miss it.Looking forward to you replyYours sincerely,Sara下周一是我的生日。

常见职业词汇中英翻译对照accountant: 会计actor: 男演员actress: 女演员airline representative: 地勤人员anchor: 新闻主播announcer: 广播员architect: 建筑师artist: 艺术家associate professor: 副教授astronaut: 宇航员. attendant: 服务员auditor: 审计员auto mechanic : 汽车技工baker: 烘培师barber: 理发师(男) baseball player: 棒球选手bell boy: 门童bellhop: 旅馆的行李员binman: 清洁工,垃圾工blacksmith: 铁匠boxer: 拳击手broker (agent) : 经纪人budgeteer: 预算编制者bus driver: 公车(巴士)司机butcher: 屠夫,肉商buyer: 采购员carpenter:木匠cartoonist: 漫画家cashier: 出纳员chef: 厨师chemist : 化学师clerk : 店员clown :小丑cobbler: 制(补)鞋匠computer programmer : 程序员construction worker : 建筑工人cook: 厨师cowboy :牛仔customs officer :海关官员dancer : 舞者dentist: 牙科医生designer: 设计师desk clerk: 接待员detective 侦探doctor: 医生door-to-door salesman: 推销员driver: 司机dustman: 清洁工editor : 编辑electrician :电工engineer:工程师farmer: 农夫fashion designer: 时装设计师fireman (firefighter): 消防员fisherman: 渔夫florist: 花商flyer: 飞行员Foreign minister : 外交部长gardener花匠(园丁)gas station attendant : 加油工geologist : 地质学家guard :警卫guide: 导游hiredresseer: 理发师,美容师(女) housekeeper : 管家housewife : 家庭主妇interpreter :口译员janitor : 清洁工journalist: 记者judge 法官lawyer :律师librarian: 图书管理员.life guard :救生员magician :魔术师masseur : 男按摩师masseuse : 女按摩师mathematician : 数学家mechanic: 机械师,机修工miner: 矿工model: 模特儿monk : 和尚,教士movie director: 导演movie star : 电影明星musician : 音乐家nun : 尼姑nurse: 护士office clerk : 职员office staff 上班族operator: 接线员parachutist: 跳伞人.pharmacist药剂师photographer:摄影师pilot: 飞行员planner: 计划员policeman: 警察postal clerk: 邮政人员postman :邮差President: 总统priest: 牧师processfor: 教授real estate agent: 房地产经纪人receptionist :接待员repairman :修理工人reporter : 记者sailor: 船员，水手salesman/ selespeople/ salesperson: 售货员scientist: 科学家seamstress 女装裁缝师secretary: 秘书singer: 歌手soldiery: 士兵,军人statistician : 统计员surveyor: 测量技师tailor: 裁缝师taxi driver计程车司机teacher: 教师technician : 技术人员tour guide: 导游traffic warden: 交通管理员. translator: 翻译（笔译）TV producer: 电视制作人typist: 打字员vet: 兽医veterinarian兽医waiter: 侍者(服务生)waitress: 女侍者(服务生)welder : 焊接工writer: 作家职位名称中英文对照表Marketing and Sales(市场与销售部分）Vice-President of Sales 销售副总裁Senior Customer Manager 高级客户经理Sales Manager 销售经理Regional Sales Manager 地区销售经理Merchandising Manager 采购经理Sales Assistant 销售助理Wholesale Buyer 批发采购员Tele-Interviewer 电话调查员Real Estate Appraiser 房地产评估师Marketing Consultant 市场顾问Marketing and Sales Director 市场与销售总监Market Research Analyst 市场调查分析员Manufacturer\'s Representative 厂家代表Director of Subsidiary Rights 分公司权利总监Sales Representative 销售代表Assistant Customer Executive 客户管理助理Marketing Intern 市场实习Marketing Director 市场总监Insurance Agent 保险代理人Customer Manager 客户经理Vice-President of Marketing 市场副总裁Regional Customer Manager 地区客户经理Sales Administrator 销售主管Telemarketing Director 电话销售总监Advertising Manager 广告经理Travel Agent 旅行代办员Salesperson 销售员Telemarketer 电话销售员Sales Executive 销售执行者Marketing Assistant 市场助理Retail Buyer 零售采购员Real Estate Manager 房地产经理Real Estate Broker 房地产经纪人Purchasing Agent 采购代理Product Developer 产品开发Marketing Manager 市场经理Advertising Coordinator 广告协调员Advertising Assistant 广告助理Ad Copywriter(Direct Mail) 广告文撰写人Customer Representative 客户代表Computers and Mathematics(计算机部分) Manager of Network Administration 网络管理经理MIS Manager 电脑部经理Project Manager 项目经理Technical Engineer 技术工程师Developmental Engineer 开发工程师Systems Programmer 系统程序员Administrator 局域网管理员Operations Analyst 操作分析Computer Operator 电脑操作员Product Support Manager 产品支持经理Computer Operations Supervisor 电脑操作主管Director of Information Services 信息服务主管Systems Engineer 系统工程师Hardware Engineer 硬件工程师Applications Programmer 应用软件程序员Information Analyst 信息分析LAN Systems Analyst 系统分析Statistician 统计员Human Resources（人力资源部分）Director of Human Resources 人力资源总监Assistant Personnel Officer 人事助理Compensation Manager 薪酬经理Employment Consultant 招募顾问Facility Manager 后勤经理Job Placement Officer 人员配置专员Labor Relations Specialist 劳动关系专员Recruiter 招聘人员Training Specialist 培训专员Vice-President of Human Resources 人力资源副总裁Assistant Vice-President of Human Resources 人力资源副总裁助理Personnel Manager 职员经理Benefits Coordinator 员工福利协调员Employer Relations Representative 员工关系代表Personnel Consultant 员工顾问Training Coordinator 培训协调员Executive and Managerial(管理部分)Chief Executive Officer(CEO) 首席执行官Director of Operations 运营总监Vice-President 副总裁Branch Manager 部门经理Retail Store Manager 零售店经理HMO Product Manager 产品经理Operations Manager 操作经理Assistant Vice-President 副总裁助理Field Assurance Coordinator 土地担保协调员Management Consultant 管理顾问District Manager 市区经理Hospital Administrator 医院管理Import/Export Manager 进出口经理Insurance Claims Controller 保险认领管理员Program Manager 程序管理经理Insurance Coordinator 保险协调员Project Manager 项目经理Inventory Control Manager 库存管理经理Regional Manager 区域经理Chief Operations Officer(COO) 首席运营官General Manager 总经理Executive Marketing Director 市场行政总监Controller(International) 国际监管Food Service Manager 食品服务经理Production Manager 生产经理Administrator 医疗保险管理Property Manager 房地产经理Claims Examiner 主考官Controller(General) 管理员Service Manager 服务经理Manufacturing Manager 制造业经理Vending Manager 售买经理Telecommunications Manager 电信业经理Transportation Manager 运输经理Warehouse Manager 仓库经理Assistant Store Manager 商店经理助理Manager(Non-Profit and Charities) 非盈利性慈善机构管理。