Solubility product: Ksp, the equilibrium constant for a solid electrolyte in equilibrium with its ions in solution
Dissociation constant: Kd, the equilibrium constant for the dissociation of complex ions
Unit cell: the most convenient small part of
3.1.1 Unit cell:
Primitive unit cell: a unit cell in which only the corners are occupied
Multiple unit cell: contain other lattice points in addition to those at the corners
Henry’s law: At constant temperature, the
4.3 standard solution
standard solution: a solution of known concentration
Concentration of solution: 1. mass (weight) percent= (mass of solute / mass of solution) ×100% 2. molarity = moles of solute / liters of
4.4 colligative property
Raoult’s law: The vapor pressure of a liquid in a solution is equal to the mole fraction of that liquid in the solution times the vapor pressure of pure liquid.
