六年级英语鲁教版上Unit1-Unit6知识点
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六年级英语Unit1——Unit6知识点汇总Unit1How can I get there?一、核心词汇1.名词:science科学museum博物馆bookstore书店cinema电影院hospital医院crossing十字路口2.动词:turn转弯3.副词:left左right右straight笔直地4.短语:post office邮局二、了解词汇1.名词:sir先生restaurant餐馆pizza比萨饼street大街;街道GPS全球(卫星)定位系统feature特点2.动词:ask问get到达gave(give的过去式)提供;交给follow跟着tell告诉3.形容词:interesting有趣的Italian意大利的far较远的三、核心句型1.—Where is the cinema?电影院在哪儿?—It’s next to the bookstore.紧挨着书店。
2.How can we get there?我们怎么到那儿?3.Turn left at the bookstore.Then turn right at the hospital.到书店左转。
然后到医院右转。
注意:要注意介词的固定搭配。
Turn left/right at the…到……左/右转。
Get off at the…在……下车。
It’s on the left/right.在左/右边。
Walk/Go straight for…minutes.步行/直走……分钟。
It’s east/west/south/north of the…在……东/西/南/北边。
It’s far from the…距离……远。
四、了解句型1.Is there a…?……有……吗?拓展:there be句型(1)主要用以表达“某处(某时)有某人(某物)”,其基本句型为“There+be动词+名词+介词短语+其他.”There is a football under the chair.椅子下面有一个足球。
Unit 1. 复习清单I.单词必做:课本单词unit1(P95) 拓展:1.good adj. 好的;健康的fine adj. 好的;健康的well adv.好地2.bad adj.坏的3.thankful adj.感激的4.want v.想要5.breakfast n. 早餐6.hungry adj. 饥饿的7.lunch n.午餐8.supper n.晚餐9.letter n.字母10.nice adj.好的亲切的11.beautiful adj.漂亮的12.HB( Hard Black)硬黑13.CD(Computer Disc)激光唱片14.NBA(美国)全国篮球协会15.kg(kilogram)千克;公斤16.P(Parking)停车场;停车位17.S(Small)小号的18.M(Middle)中号的19.L(large)大号的20.UFO(不明飞行物TV中国中央电视台II.短语(必做)1.good morning早上好2.good afternoon下午好3.good evening晚上好4.good night 晚安5.in the morning在早上6.in the afternoon在下午7.in the evening在晚上8.at night在晚上9.thanks for= thank sb for因为…而感谢III.句子1.Hello!/Hi! 你好!2.Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你!3.Nice to meet you, too! 我也很高兴见到你!4.Good morning, Helen! 早上好,海伦!5.Good afternoon, Eric! 下午好,埃里克!6.Good evening, Bob! 晚上好,鲍勃!7.Good night, Mike! 晚安,迈克!8.How are you? 你好吗?9.I’m fine, thanks. And you? 我很好,谢谢,你呢?!10.Thanks for your help.谢谢你的帮忙。
Unit1词汇精讲
1. good 好的
I have a good friend. 我有一个好朋友。
【拓展】good的反义词为bad,good的副词形式为well,意为“好地”。
2. morning 早晨,上午
Good morning! 早上好!
【拓展】in the morning是固定短语,意为“在早上,在上午”。
morning一般指12点以前的这段时间。
3. afternoon 下午
Good afternoon! 下午好!
【拓展】in the afternoon是固定短语,意为“在下午”。
4.evening 晚上,傍晚
Good evening!晚上好!
【拓展】in the evening 是固定短语,意为“在晚上。
5. how 怎样,如何
How are you? 你好吗?
【拓展】how是特殊疑问词,对身体、程度、交通方式等进行提问。
6.are 是
We are students. 我们是学生。
【拓展】are是be动词的一种形式,放在第一人称复数、第二人称单复数、第三人称复数之后。
1 / 1。
Unit 1 The king's new clothes1、一般过去时●一般过去时的概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
●一般过去时的形式○1be动词的一般过去时形式be动词的一般过去时的构成是“主语+be(was/were)+其他”。
例如:I was ill yesterday. 我昨天生病了。
The boys were happy last weekend. 男孩们上周末很开心。
○2实义动词的一般过去时形式实义动词的一般过去时的构成是“主语+动词的过去式+其他”。
例如:She went shopping last Sunday. 她上周日去购物了。
I caught a big fish on the farm last weekend. 我上周末在农场抓了一条大鱼。
●一般过去时的句型○1肯定句:“主语+谓语动词的过去式+其他”。
例如:It was rainy yesterday. 昨天下雨了。
We had a picnic last week. 上周我们去野餐了。
○2否定句:“主语 +was/were +not+ 其他”或者“主语+didn't+谓语动词原形+其他”。
例如:It wasn't rainy yesterday. 昨天没下雨。
We didn't have a picnic last week. 上周我们没有去野餐。
○3一般疑问句及回答:“Was/Were+主语+其他”或者“Did+主语+谓语动词原形+其他”,其肯定回答分别为“Yes,主语+did”或“Yes,主语+was/were”,否定回答分别为“No,主语+didn't”或“No,主语+wasn't/weren't”。
例如:—Was it rainy yesterday? 昨天下雨了吗?—Yes, it was. 是的,下雨了。
—Did you have a picnic last week? 你们上周去野餐了吗?—No, we didn't. 不,我们没有去。
六年级英语上册Unit 1 第一单元单词good adj.好的;令人满意的morning n.早晨;上午Good morning! 早上好!hi (表示问候)嗨hello (表示问候) 喂A,a 英语字母表的第一个字母B,b 英语字母表的第二个字母C,c 英语字母表的第三个字母D,d 英语字母表的第四个字母E,e 英语字母表的第五个字母F,f 英语字母表的第六个字母G,g 英语字母表的第七个字母H,h 英语字母表的第八个字母HB (H=hard,B=black)(铅笔芯) 硬黑CD (=compact disc)光盘BBC (=British Broadcasting Corporati on)英国广播公司afternoon n.下午Good afternoon 下午好evening n.晚上;黄昏Good evening 晚上好how adv.怎样;怎么;如何are v.是you pron. 你;你们How are you? 你(身体)好吗?I pron.我am v.是I'm (=I am)我是fine adj.好的thanks n.谢谢OK adj. & adv.好;不错name n.名字list n.名单;列表Alice 艾丽斯(女名)Bob 鲍勃(男名)Cindy 辛蒂(女名)Dale 戴尔(男名)Eric 埃里克(男名)Frank 弗兰克(男名)Grace 格雷斯(女名)Helen 海伦(女名)Unit 2 第二单元单词what 什么,什么样的人(或事物)is 是what's (= what is)是什么this pron. && adj.这,这个in prep.(表示表达方式,手段等)用,以English n.英语it pron.它it's (= it is)它是a art.一个(只,把...)an art.(元音前)一个(只,把....)map n.地图orange n.橘子;橙子jacket n.夹克衫key n.钥匙quilt n.被子pen n.钢笔ruler n.直尺I,i 英语字母表的第九个字母J,j 英语字母表的第十个字母K,k 英语字母表的第十一个字母L,l 英语字母表的第十二个字母M,m 英语字母表的第十三个字母N,n 英语字母表的第十四个字母O,o 英语字母表的第十五个字母P,p 英语字母表的第十六个字母Q,q 英语字母表的第十七个字母R,r 英语字母表的第十八个字母p (=parking)abbr. (路标所示)停车(区) NBA (=National Basketball Associatio n)abbr.(美国)全国篮球协会kg (=kilogram) abbr.千克spell v.拼写;拼字please adv.(祈使句中用作请求的客套话)请Unit 3 第三单元单词color n.色;颜色red adj.&&n.红(色)的yellow adj.&&n.黄(色)的green adj.&&n.绿(色)的blue adj.&&n.蓝(色)的black adj.&&n.黑(色)的white adj.&&n.白(色)的and conj.和;又;而且S,s 英语字母表的第十九个字母T,t 英语字母表的第二十个字母U,u 英语字母表的第二十一个字母V,v 英语字母表的第二十二个字母W,w 英语字母表的第二十三个字母X,x 英语字母表的第二十四个字母Y,y 英语字母表的第二十五个字母Z,z 英语字母表的第二十六个字母S (=small) abbr.(尤指衣物的尺寸)小号M (=medium) abbr. (尤指衣物的尺寸)中号L (=large) abbr. (尤指衣物的尺寸)大号UFO (=unidentified flying object) abb r.不明飞行物CCTV (=China Central Television) ab br.中国中央电视台UN (=United Nations) abbr.联合国the art.表示特指的人、物或群体Unit 4 第四单元my prop. 我的name's = name is 名字叫clock n.时钟nice adj.好的;令人愉快的to part.用于与动词原形一起构成动词不定式meet v.遇见;相逢your pron.你的;你们的his prom.他的her pron.她的question n.问题;难题answer n.回答;答复;答案look v.看;望;看起来first adj.第一的first name 名字last adj.最后的;上一个的last name 姓氏boy n.男孩girl n.女孩zero num.&& n.零one num.一two num.二three num.三four num.四five num.五six num.六seven num.七eight num.八nine num.九telephone n.电话number n.数;数字telephone number 电话号码phone n.电话;电话机phone number 电话号码card n.卡;卡片;纸牌ID card (ID = identification) 身份证family n.家;家庭family name 姓氏Jenny 詹妮(女名)Gina 吉娜(女名)Alan 艾伦(男名)Mary 玛丽(女名)Jim 吉姆(男名)Tony 托尼(男名)Tom 汤姆(男名)Mike 迈克(男名)Green 格林(姓)Miller 米勒(姓)Jack 杰克(男名)Smith 史密斯(姓)Brown 布朗(姓)Linda 琳达(女名)Nick 尼克(男名)Kim 金(女名)Hand 汉德(姓)Unit 5 第五单元单词pencil n.铅笔book n.书eraser n.橡皮case n.箱;盒;橱pencil case 钢笔盒;文具盒backpack n.双肩背包pencil sharpener 卷笔刀;铅笔刀dictionary n.字典;词曲that pron.&& adj.那;那个yes adv.(表示肯定)是no adv.(表示否定)不;不是not adv.(构成否定形式)不是isn't = is not 不是excuse v.原谅;宽恕excuse me 请原谅(客套话,用于与陌生人搭话、打断别人说话等场合)thank v.谢谢OK interj.好;不错do v.&& aux. 做,干;构成否定句、疑问句的助动词baseball n.棒球watch n.手表computer n.电脑;电子计算机game n.游戏computer game 电子游戏notebook n.笔记本ring n.环;戒指call v.打电话at prep.在…(里面或附近);在...(点、刻);以in prep.在...里面lost v. 遗失found v.找回lost and found 失物招领school n.学校a set of 一套;一副of prep.(属于)……的Tim 蒂姆(男名)Sonia 索尼娅(女名)Jane 简(女名)Kelsey 凯思(女名)David 大卫(男名)Unit 6 第六单元单词sister n.姐;妹mother n.妈妈;母亲father n.爸爸;父亲parent n.父亲或母亲brother n.兄;弟grandmother n.祖母;外祖母grandfather n.祖父;外祖父friend n.朋友grandparent n.祖父(母);外祖父(母)those pron. && adj.那些that's (= that is)那是these pron. && adj.这些she pron.她he pron.他he's (=he is)他是aunt n. 姨母;姑母;伯母;婶母;舅母son n.儿子cousin n.堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹daughter n.女儿uncle n.叔;伯;舅;姨父;姑父picture n.照片;图画dear adj.(冠于信函中的称谓,以示礽礼貌)亲爱的for prep.(表示目的或原因)为了thanks for 为...而感谢photo n.照片;相片here adv. 这里;在这里Dave 戴维(男名)Anna 安娜(女名)Paul 保罗(男名)Emma 埃玛(女名)Mona 莫娜(女名)Unit 7 第七单元where adv.(疑问副词)在哪里where's (= where is)在哪里?table n.桌子bed n.床dresser 梳妆台bookcase 书橱;书柜sofa 沙发chair n. 椅子drawer 抽屉plant n.植物under prep.在...之下they 他们;它们;她们they're = they areon prep.在...之上don't = do notknow v.知道;了解bag n.书包;提包;口袋math n.数学alarm clock 闹钟video adj.录象带;视频tape n.录音带video tape 录像带hat n.帽子take v.拿走;带到thing n.东西;物to prep.朝;向;至;达mom 妈妈can modal v.能;可以;会bring v.拿来;取来;带来some adj.&& pron.一些;若干need v.需要floor n.地板;地面room n.房间TV (=television)电视机desk n.书桌;课桌Tommy 汤米(男名)Sally 萨莉(女名)Unit 8 第8单元have v.有soccer n.英式足球ball n.球soccer ball 英式足球tennis n.网球racket n.(网球、羽毛球的)球拍tennis racket 网球拍ping-pong n.乒乓球volleyball n.排球basketball n.篮球bat n.(乒乓球等的)球拍does v. && aux.(动词do的第三人称单数形式)做;干;构成否定名、疑问句的助动词doesn't = does notlet v.允许;让us pron.我们(宾语)let's = let usplay v.玩;打(球)well interj.喔;噢;唔;这个(用来引出一句话,继续讲述或填补间歇)sound v.听起来sport n.运动we pron.我们many adj.大量的club n.社团;俱乐部more pron.更多的;更大的class n. 班级;(一节)课interesting adj.有趣的;令人感兴趣的boring adj.无聊的;令人生厌的fun adj.有趣的;令人愉快的difficult adj.困难的relaxing adj.轻松的watch v.观看;注视watch TV 看电视has v.(have的第三人称单数形式)有great adj.美妙的;大的collection n.收藏品;收集物but conj.但是play sports 参加体育运动或比赛only adv.只;仅仅them pron.(they的宾格)他(她,它)们every adj. 每一;每个day n.天;日间;白天Peter 彼得(男名Barry 巴里(男名)Ed 埃得(男名)Hall 霍尔(姓)Unit 9 第九单元单词like v.喜欢banana n.香蕉hamburger n.汉堡包tomato n.西红柿broccoli n.花椰菜French fries 炸马铃薯条;薯条ice n.冰cream n.奶油;乳脂ice cream n.冰淇淋salad n.沙拉strawberry n.草莓pear n.梨have v.吃;饮oh interj. 啊;噢;呀(表示惊呀等)countable noun 可数名词uncountable noun 不可数名词food n.食物egg n.鸡蛋apple n.苹果carrot n.胡萝卜chicken n.鸡;鸡肉breakfast n.早餐lunch n.午餐dinner n.晚餐;正餐fruit n.水果vegetable n.蔬菜;植物runner n.奔跑者eat v.吃well adv.好、对、满意地run v.跑;奔跑star n.星星;明星lot adv. 许多lots of 大量;许多healthy a.健康的;强健的dessert n.(饭后的)甜食Bill 比尔(男名)Sandra 桑德拉(女名)Clark 克拉克(姓)Unit 10第十单元单词how much (价钱)多少pants n.裤子sock n. 短袜shirt n. 男衬衣;衬衫T-shirt n. T恤衫shorts n.(pl.)短裤sweater n.毛衣shoe n. 鞋skirt n. 裙子sale n.出售;廉价销售dollar n. 元(美国、加拿大货等车的货币单元,符号为$)big a. 广大的;重大的small a. 小的;小号的short a. 短的;矮的long a. 长的clerk n.(银行、办公室、商店等的)职员;办事员help v. 帮助;援助want v. 需要;想要Here you are. 给你。
六年级上册英语单词Unit1-Unit6海阔凭你跃,天高任你飞。
愿你信心满满,尽展聪明才智;妙笔生花,谱下锦绣第几篇。
学习的敌人是自己的知足,要使自己学一点东西,必需从不自满开始。
以下是小编给大家整理的六年级上册英语单词,方便大家学习。
【Unit1】science科学/'saiEns/sci知→知识,-ence表示抽象名词;’系统的知识”museum博物馆/mju:'ziEm/muse-词根:艺术,艺术品,Muse-缪斯女神。
-um表示地点名称的字尾postoffice邮局post(邮递)office(办公室;营业处)bookstore书店/'bukstR:/store(商店)cinema电影院/'sinEmE/联想记忆:此(ci)处影院太糟糕,遭到哪(ne)吒的痛骂(ma)。
seeafilm看电影hospital医院/'hRspitEl/hospit表示“客人”;al名词后缀,表示地方crossing十字路口/'krRsiN/cross(n.交叉,十字)turn转弯/tE:n/联想记忆:兔(tu)耳(r)能turn(转动)left左/left/lift(举起)loft(阁楼)straight笔直地/streit/str(词根:拉扯,拉紧)right右/rait/light(光)night(夜晚)might(力量)ask问/B:sk/mask(面具)cask(木桶)sir(对男子的礼貌称呼)先生/sE:/interesting有趣的/'intristiN/inter(埋)rest(休息)interest(兴趣,爱好)Italian意大利的/i'tAljEn/restaurant餐馆/'restErRN/联想:在饭店休息(rest)时看见,一(a)油桶(u 象形)让蚂蚁(ant)爬满pizza比萨饼/'pi:tsE/street大街;街道/stri:t/联想:绿化的街道(street),两旁都是树(tree) get到达/get/GPS全球(卫星)定位系统gave(give的过去式)提供;交给/geiv/feature特点/'fi:tFE/feat(做)+ure(构成抽象名词)→做事的状态→做事特征。
Unit 1 Good morning!(问候他人)单词:短语@How are you?I'm fine, thanks./I'm OK.⑤How is your father? He's fine.9句型①What's this/that in English? It's an orange.②Spell it, please.O-R-A-N-G-E.Unit 3 What color is it?(区分颜色)单词短语句型①What's this? It's V.②What color is it? It's black.9①My name is Gina.②Nice to meet you.③What's your name?④What's his/her name?⑤Is he Jack?⑥Are you Helen?⑦What's your telephone number?⑧Is this your phone number?⑨What's your first name?⑩What's your last name?短语作文参考句型(1) My/His/Her (full) name is...(2)I'm/He's/She's ...(3)My/His/Her phone/telephone number is ...(4)My/His/Her first/last name is ...Unit 5 This is my sister.①My name is Gina. ②Nice to meet you. ③What's your name? ④What's his/her name? ⑤Is he Jack? ⑥Are you Helen?⑦What's your telephone number? ⑧Is this your phone number? ⑨What's your first name? ⑩What's your last name? I'm Gina.Nice to meet you, too. I'm Ms. Brown.His/Her name is ... He's/She's ... Yes, he is./ No, he isn't. Yes, I am./ No, I'm not. Ifs 281-9176. Yes, it is./ No, it isn't.句型©Here are two nice photos of my family./ Here is a nice photo of my family.⑧My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo. ⑨In the next picture are my brothers, Bob and Eric. ©These two girls are my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen. ⑪Coco is in my family, too.@Coco is the name of my dog. 作文参考句型(l)Here/There is a photo of my family. (2)This/That is ... (3)These/Those are... (4)He/She is... (5)They are...句型①Is that/this your schoolbag?No, it isn't. It's his./ Yes, it is. It's mine.②Are those/these your books?No, they aren't. They're hers./ Yes, they are. They're mine. ③Is this his green pen? No, it isn't. It's Bob's.①That is my family. ②Those are my parents. ③Who is she/he? ©This is my friend Jane. ⑤Are those your parents? ⑥Have a good day/time.This is my sister.These are my brothers. She's/He's ...Who are they? They 9re my grandparents.Yes, they are./ No, they aren't. Thanks. You, too.My dog's name is Coco.@What about this dictionary?⑤Thanks for your help.You're welcome. ⑥Are those your grandparents 9 books? ⑨How do you spell it?⑩A computer game is in the school library. ⑪Is it yours?Are they yours? ⑫the teacher for it.⑬Call me.Call Jenny at 685-6034. @Some keys are in Classroom 7E.顿 lost my school ID card.⑱ must find it.作文参考句型(l)Is this ...?/ Are these ...? (2)1 lost...(3) Call/ E-mail sb. at...句型⑥She thinks it's in your parents' room. ⑦I'm tidy. But Gina is not.⑧In our room, my books and tapes are in the schoolbag.⑨Gina's books are everywhere —on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair. ⑩The white model plane is hers. ⑪Gina always asks. ⑫The girl in red is Mary.作文参考句型(l)Where is/are+主语?E-mail me at...©Where is my pencil box?(2)Where are their computer game? ③Come on, Jack. @Is it on your desk?⑤Are the keys on the bookcase?It's in your schoolbag. They 9re under the sofa. I don't know.No. And it is not under the chair. No, they aren't.⑵主语+is/are+方位介词短语.(3)What about...?Unit 8 Do you have a soccer ball?句型©Do you/they have a ping-pong bat? Yes, I do./ No, I don't.②Let's go/play.Let me get it.③Bill has a baseball bat.(4)We5re late.⑤Does she/he have a tennis racket? Yes, she/he does. No, she/he doesn't.⑥(That) Sounds good.⑦I don't have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does.⑧We go to the same school.⑨We play basketball at school with our friends.⑩It's relaxing.@She only watches them on TV.⑫t's easy for me.⑬After class, I play ping-pong with my classmates.have用法作文参考句型(2)He/She has ...(3)He/She doesn't have...(4)1 like/love ... but I don9t like/love ...(5)It's easy/difficult for...(6)It's interesting/boring/fun ...句型©Do you like bananas?Yes, I do./ No, I don't.②John's birthday dinner/party is next week.③Let's think about the food.④Let's have strawberries and milk then.⑤I like oranges. She likes ice-cream. We like chicken.⑥Sports star eats well.©David asks the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her eating habits.⑧What do you like for breakfast/ for lunch/ for dinner?⑨He thinks it's healthy.⑩What fruit do you like?⑪They're not healthy.@ don't want to be fat.可数名词变化①规那么变化②不规那么变化man-menwoman-womenchild-children作文参考句型(1)1 like...She/He likes ...(2)I don't like ... She/He doesn9t like ...(3)1 like ... for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner.For breakfast/ lunch/ dinner, I like ...Unit 10 How much are these socks?句型①How much is this/that T-shirts? It's seven dollars/ yuan.②How much are these/those skirts? They're twelve dollars.@Can I help you?= What can I do for you? Yes, please./Sorry, thanks.@1 need a sweater for school.⑤What color do you want?@How about this one?/How about these ones? It looks nice./ They look nice.©Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs.⑧I'll take/buy/have/get one pair. Here you are.⑨Thank you.You're welcome.⑩How much is that/this brown sweater?⑪How much are those/these black trousers?@Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!⑬We sell all our clothes at very good prices.(0We have green sweaters for only $15.⑮For girls, we have skirts in purple for only $22.@Socks are only $2 for three pairs.@Come to Mr. Cool's Clothes Store now!@How about these purple ones?@What do you need?T need a pair of black socks for school.作文参考句型(l)Come and buy ...(2)We sell... at very good prices.(3)We have ... for only ...(4)Come to ... now!Unit 1 When is your birthday?(谈论日期) 单词句型①When is your birthday?My birthday is on June third./It^ on June 3rd.②When is Alice's birthday? Her birthday is in September.③Happy birthday.Thank you/Thanks.④How old are you?I'm twenty.⑤Do you want to come to my birthday party?⑥When is it?At three this afternoon.⑦We have some interesting and fun things for you this term.⑧On September 21st, we have a school trip in the afternoon.©October is a great month.⑩We have two ball games, soccer and volleyball.@Your parents can come to our school.@Next month, we have an art festival.have an English party on November 30th.⑭We have a book sale in the school library.⑮This is a really busy term!序数词的缩写:阿拉伯数字+序数词的最后两个字母first: 1 st second:2nd third:3rd fifth: 5th 作文参考句型(l)Do you like ...?(2)Please come to ...⑶ We have ...(4)It is on/ in(5)See you there!语法一、代词(一)人称代词(二)物主代词二、介词。
鲁教版英语六年级上册重点句型归纳Starter Unit 1-31. Good morning/afternoon/evening(to sb)! 早上好,下午好,晚上好!早上好,下午好,晚上好!2. –How are you? –I’m fine, thanks. 你好吗?我很好,谢谢。
你好吗?我很好,谢谢。
3. –Hello! –Hi !你好!你好!你好! 4. –What’s this/that in English ? 这个/那个用英语怎么说?那个用英语怎么说?It’s a jacket./an orange. 它是一件夹克/一个橘子。
一个橘子。
5.5. Spell it, please. 请拼写。
请拼写。
请拼写。
= How do you spell it?Can you spell Can you spell…… 先回答Yes Yes 再再spell 6. --What color is it ? – It’s yellow. 它是什么颜色?它是黄色的。
它是什么颜色?它是黄色的。
Unit4 My name is Gina. 1. -W hat’s your name?What’s your name?- My name's Gina. = I’m Gina. 你的名字是什么?你的名字是什么?我的名字是吉娜。
我是吉娜。
我的名字是吉娜。
我是吉娜。
2.-2.-What’s his/her name? What’s his/her name? 他/她的名字是什么?她的名字是什么? - His /Her name’s Tom/ Gina. 他/她的名字是汤姆/吉娜。
吉娜。
= He’s /She’s Tom/ Gina. 他/她叫汤姆/吉娜。
吉娜。
3. - Is she Mary? –Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t. 她是玛丽吗?是的,她是。
不,她不是。
4.4. -Are you Helen? 你是海伦吗?你是海伦吗?–Yes, I am 。
六年级上册英语单词Unit1-Unit6cience科学/'aiEn/ci知→知识,-ence表示抽象名词;’系统的知识”mueum博物馆/mju:'ziEm/mue-词根:艺术,艺术品,Mue-缪斯女神。
-um表示地点名称的字尾potoffice邮局pot(邮递)office(办公室;营业处)booktore书店/'buktR:/tore(商店)cinema电影院/'inEmE/联想记忆:此(ci)处影院太糟糕,遭到哪(ne)吒的痛骂(ma)。
eeafilm看电影hopital医院/'hRpitEl/hopit表示“客人”;al名词后缀,表示地方croing十字路口/'krRiN/cro(n.交叉,十字)turn转弯/tE:n/联想记忆:兔(tu)耳(r)能turn(转动)left左/left/lift(举起)loft(阁楼)traight笔直地/treit/tr(词根:拉扯,拉紧)right右/rait/light(光)night(夜晚)might(力量)ak问/B:k/mak(面具)cak(木桶)ir(对男子的礼貌称呼)先生/E:/intereting有趣的/'intritiN/inter(埋)ret(休息)interet(兴趣,爱好)Italian意大利的/i'tAljEn/retaurant餐馆/'retErRN/联想:在饭店休息(ret)时看见,一(a)油桶(u象形)让蚂蚁(ant)爬满pizza比萨饼/'pi:tE/treet大街;街道/tri:t/联想:绿化的街道(treet),两旁都是树(tree)get到达/get/GPS全球(卫星)定位系统gave(give的过去式)提供;交给/geiv/feature特点/'fi:tFE/feat(做)+ure(构成抽象名词)→做事的状态→做事特征。
follow跟着/'fRlEu/联想:fo=佛,ll=理论,o=噢,w=万,可联想为:佛的理论后边噢有万人在“跟随far较远的/fB:/联想:驾驶汽车(car),奔向远(far)方tell告诉/tel/联想:直到(till)他告诉(tell)我,我才知道onfoot步行foot(n.脚;v.步行)by(表示方式)乘/bai/bu公共汽车/bQ/plane飞机/plein/联想:广阔的平原(plain),飞机(plane)随处降ta某i出租汽车/'tAki/联想:坐上ta某i(出租车)背诵te某t(课文)hip(大)船/Fip/联想:搭乘轮船(hip),绵羊(heep)出国ubway地铁/'Qbwei/ub【前缀】在…下面way(道路)train火车/trein/tr(词根:通过,穿过)联想:专运谷物(grain)的列车(train)low慢的/lEu/联想:(形如山道弯弯)+low(低的)爬得慢,正在很低的山脚下down减少;降低/daun/lowdown慢下来top停下/tRp/tep(v.走)hop(商店)Mr夫人early早到的/'E:li/ear(耳朵)yearly(每年)helmet头盔/'helmit/hermit(隐士)mut必须/mQt/mot(adj.大部分的,多数的)wear戴/wZE/联想:熊(bear)穿衣(wear),难遮屁股(rear)attention注意/E'tenFEn/at+tent(伸展)+ion(表示抽象名词)→伸展出去[听别人讲]→注意力payattentionto注意traffic交通/'trAfik/tr(词根:通过,穿过)trafficlight交通信号灯Munich慕尼黑(德国城市)/'mju:nik/Germany德国/'dVE:mEni/Alaka阿拉斯加州(美国州名)/E'lAkE/led雪撬/led/l(词根:滑)fat快的/fB:t/联想:快速(fat)向东(eat)扔和投(cat)ferry轮渡/'feri/fer(运送)+ry(表示抽象名词)→渡船PapaWetray帕帕韦斯特雷岛Scotland苏格兰/'kRtlEnd/viit拜访/'vizit/vi(词根:走)it(走)->走过来看->拜访film电影/film/联想:firm(公司)的film(电影)如file(文件)move(移动)eeafilm看电影trip旅行/trip/tr(词根:通过,穿过)takeatrip去旅行upermarket超市/'ju:pEmB:kit/uper(adj.特级的)market(商店) evening晚上;傍晚/'i:vniN/tonight在今晚/tE'nait/today(今天)night(夜晚)tomorrow明天/tE'mR:rEu/today(今天)morrow(次日)ne某tweek下周ne某t(下一个)week(周)dictionary词典/'dikFEnEri/diction(用语;措词)ary表总称或集合概念word单词/wE:d/wordbook单词书potcard明信片/'pEutkB:d/pot(公布)card(卡片)leon课/'len/联想:较小的(le)孩子(on)在上课pace太空/pei/联想:在多余的(pare)的空地(pace)踱步(pace)travel(尤其长途)旅行/'trAvl/tr(词根:通过,穿过)half一半/hB:f/联想:礼堂(hall)半(half)边要止步(halt)price价格/prai/联想:米饭(rice)作为基本的(prime)价格Mid-autumnFetival中秋节mid(adj.中间的)autumn(秋天)Fetival(节日)together一起/tE'geTE/gather(v.收集;聚集)gettogether聚会mooncake月饼moon(月亮)cake(蛋糕;块状物)poem诗/'pEuim/poet(诗人)moon月亮/mu:n/tudie(tudy的第三代称单数形式)学习tu(词根:推,敲)puzzle谜/'pQzl/联想:捕(pu)二百二十一(zzl)只鹅(e)是个难题也是个谜hiking远足/'haikiN/hike(n.远足;徒步旅行)penpal笔友pen(钢笔)pal(n.朋友,伙伴;同志)hobby业余爱好/'hRbi/近似联想:有hobby(业余爱好)是happy(幸福的)jamine茉莉/'dVAmin/idea想法;主意/ai'diE/Canberra堪培拉(澳大利亚首都)/'kAnbErE/amazing令人惊奇的/E'meiziN/hall表示征求意见/FAl/goal射门/gEul/join加入/dVRin/club俱乐部/klQb/cl集合,u空间,b房子→在房子里集合→俱乐部hare分享/FZE/har(词根:切割)factory工厂/'fAktEri/fact=tomake(做);-ory表示地点名称的字尾worker工人/'wE:kE/work(工作)potman邮递员/'pEutmEn/pot(邮递)man(n.人;男人)buineman商人;企业家/'biznimAn/buine(生意)man(n.人;男人)policeofficer警察police(警察)officer(警官;公务员)fiherman渔民/'fiFEmEn/fiher(n.渔夫;渔船)cientit科学家/'aiEntit/"cience(科学)it表示人。
第1单元英语单词1. introduction在学习英语的过程中,掌握单词是非常重要的。
本文将介绍鲁教版初中六年级上册英语单词第1单元的内容,帮助学生更好地掌握这些单词。
2. 单词列表下面是本单元的单词列表:- apple- banana- cat- dog- elephant- fish- grape- hat- ice cream- juice- kite- lion- monkey- nest- orange- pear- queen- rabbit- sun- tomato- umbrella- van- watermelon- fox3. 单词意思及用法1) apple:苹果,是一种水果。
例如:I like to eat apples.2) banana:香蕉,也是一种水果。
例如:She likes to eat bananas.3) cat:猫,是一种宠物动物。
例如:That is a cute cat.4) dog:狗,同样是一种宠物动物。
例如:My dog is very friendly.5) elephant:大象,是一种大型动物。
例如:We saw an elephant at the zoo.6) fish:鱼,也是一种动物。
例如:I like to watch the fish swim.7) grape:葡萄,是一种水果。
例如:Would you like some grapes?8) hat:帽子,是用来遮阳或保暖的。
例如:He wears a hat in the sun.9) ice cream:冰淇淋,是一种甜食。
例如:I love to eat ice cream.10) juice:果汁,是一种饮料。
例如:She drinks orange juice every morning.11) kite:风筝,是一种玩具。
例如:He flies a kite in the park.12) lion:狮子,是一种野生动物。
一、单词1. 缩略词:HB, CD, BBC, OK, P, NBA, kg, S, M, L, UFO, CCTV, UN2. 姓氏:Green, Miller, Smith, Brown, Hand, David, Hall, Clark, Black, White3. hi --- hello, thanks --- thank you, telephone = phone4. what’s --- what is, it’s --- it is, name’s --- name is, that’s --- that is, he’s--- he is5. a/ an/ the6. key --- keys, boy --- boys,7. parent --- parents, grandparent --- grandparents8. grandfather = grandpa, grandmother = grandma9. 可数n.单数变复数的变化规则(见同步训练P36)10. 课本P34页part1关系树(家谱)记住。
二、短语1. thanks for 为--- 而感谢2. very much 很、非常3. pen friend 笔友4. family photo 全家福5. a photo of --- --- 的照片6. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀7. excuse me 打扰一下,请原谅8. lost and found 失物招领9. a set of--- 一套、一副、一串---10. in the lost and found case 在失物招领柜里(Lost and Found Office 失物招领处)11. in English 用英语表达12. call sb. at --- 给某人打电话--- eg: Please call Tom at 7654321.13. first name 名,family name = last name 姓14. telephone(phone) number 电话号码15. ID card 身份证16. what color 什么颜色,black and white 黑白色17. a map of China = a Chinese map 一幅中国地图三、句型1. This (that) is his father/ These (Those) are his parents.2. --- Is this/ that Jim? --- Yes, it is/ No, it isn’t.3. --- Is this/ that her brother? --- Yes, it is/ No, it isn’t.4. --- Are these/ those his sisters? --- Yes, they are/ No, they aren’t.5. --- Is he/ she your uncle/ aunt? --- Yes, he(she) is/ No, he(she) isn’t.6. --- Are they her grandparents? --- Yes, they are/ No, they aren’t.7. --- Is Mary his mother? --- Yes, she is/ No, she isn’t.8. --- Are Tony and Jack your friends? --- Yes, they are/ No, they aren’t.9. Thanks for the photo of your family. 谢谢你的家庭照。
Unit1 How can I get there?重点词汇 library 图书馆north (北)post office 邮局hospital 医院 (东) east west (西)places: cinema 电影院(地点) bookstore 书店 south(南)science museum 科学博物馆crossing 十字路口supermarket 超市 school 学校shoe store 鞋店 go straight turn left turn right一、描述某地点所处位置的短语near 在…..附近 next to 与…..相邻 beside 在…..旁边between 在…..之间 in front of 在……前面 behind 在 …..后面二、问路1.Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪儿?next to the hospital. 在医院的旁边。
in front of the school. 在学校的前面.behind the park 在公园的后面It’s near the zoo. 在动物园的附近.on the right/left of the bookstore. 在书店的左/右边.east of the bank. 在银行的东边.far from here. 离这儿很远.2. Excuse me, is there a cinema near here? 请问这附近有电影院吗?Yes, there is. /No,there isn’t. 有./没有。
3. How can I/we get there? 我怎样到那儿?Turn left at the bookstore. 到书店左转4. How can I get to the hospital? 我该怎样到达医院呢?Take the No.57 bus. 乘坐第57路公汽。
Unit I went to Sanya for my holidays.一、核心词汇1. 名词sun 太阳moon 月亮star 星星blackboard 黑板subject 学科word 单词;词lesson 课yesterday 昨天2. 动词learn 学习say 说use 用3. 其他but 但是why 为什么4. 短语by plane 乘飞机at night 晚上at home 在家里 a lot of 很多二、了解词汇短语go to the beach 去沙滩enjoy sunbathing 享受日光浴enjoy the moon and stars 看月亮和星星stay at home 待在家里have a party 聚会enjoy Spring Festival 过春节listen to English 听英语speak English 讲英语read English 读英语write English 写英语talk in English 用英语交谈play in English 用英语玩游戏do tasks 做任务have an English party 举办英语聚会act in drama 表演戏剧learn from each other 互相学习三、核心句型1. —What did you do during your holidays? 假期你做了什么?—I went to Sanya with my parents. 我和我的父母一起去了三亚。
解读:这是一般过去时的特殊疑问句。
举一反三: —What did you do yesterday? 昨天你做了什么?—I went to the hospital. 我去医院了。
2. —How did you get there? 你怎样到的那里?—We went there by plane. 我们乘飞机去的。
解读: how的意思是“怎样”,可以提问交通方式或做某件事的方法等。
1. 英语是拼音文字,是由个字母组成的;分大写和写;其中有5元音字母,它们依次是:,其余都叫字母。
这些字母中有两个可以直接用做单词,它们分别是:,意思分别是:一个我。
其中I无论何时何地都要大写。
2. 字母表中含有字母Aa发音的字母有:;字母表中含有字母Ee发音的字母有:;字母表中含有字母Ff开头发音的字母有:;字母表中含有字母Ii开头发音的字母有:;字母表中含有字母Uu发音的字母有:;3. 英语每个句子开头的第一个字母要写,其余要小写。
4.这那它我的什么是什么颜色名字用英语5. What is (缩写) , it’s (不缩写) , I am可以缩写为:。
That is缩写式为:,。
This is可以缩写吗?不能。
6. 常见表示颜色的词白色红色黑色黄色橙色绿色蓝色棕色紫色8. be 动词的用法我用,你用,is连着。
9. this, that, these, those一般疑问句的回答—Is this/that your book?—Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.—Are these/those your books?—Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.10. a, an的用法a book an English book an eraser a nice eraserapple, egg, eraser, orange, English book/party, old man, ID card,8-year-old boy重点单词Starter Unit 11.好的;令人满意的_______________2. 早晨;上午_________________3. 下午__________________4. 晚上;黄昏_________________5. 怎样;怎么;如何__________________6. 你;你们__________________7. 是______________ 8. 我___________ 9. 谢谢_________________10. 名字_________________ 11. 名单;列表________________重点单词Starter Unit 21.(疑问代词)什么;__________________2. 这;这个___________________3. (表示表达方式、手段等)用;以___________4. 英语_________________5. 地图_______________6. 橙子_____________7. 夹克衫_________________ 8. 钥匙_______________9. 钢笔______________ 10. 直尺_______________11. 拼写;拼字___________12. (其实句中用作请求的客套话) 请_____________重点单词Starter Unit 31.颜色___________2. 红(色)的_____________3. 黄色的_____________4. 绿色的___________5. 蓝色的______________6. 黑色的____________7. 白色的_____________ 8. 和;又;而且______________重点短语1.早上好!__________________2. 下午好!______________________3. 晚上好!_________________4. 你好吗?______________________语法精练be动词用法口诀我用____,你用____, is连着他、她、它。
六年级上册Unit 1重点句型和知识点一、知识点:1. 专有名词首字母要大写: 新华书店---X inhua B ookstore 淘金书店---T aojin B ookstore第一人民医院---the No.1 People ’s Hospital 儿童医院---the C hildren ’s H ospital嘉信电影院----J inxin C inema 顺德图书馆—S hunde L ibrary 顺峰公园----S hunfeng P ark 顺德博物馆---- S hunde M useum 故宫博物馆----P alace M useum 东方街---- D ongfang S treet2.附近、旁边:near = beside = next to =close to3. can, let,to,do, help +动词原形:①②③④They don ’ ⑤4.①see a doctor 看医生 see a film 看电影 see a show 看展览、表演 看 ②watch TV 看电视 watch cartoon 看卡通 watch a football game/match 看足球比赛 ③read a book 看书 read a magazine 看杂志 read a story 读故事 read a poem 读诗歌5. want 想,①want to+动词原形 ②want+名词 I want I want6. far from 离......远 Is it here ?7.at+ 钟点/’clock ②8. 在左边/右边on 在某街道9.in 表示在某一范围内,表示时间:in+10.help 帮助(动词+宾格),帮助某人(宾格me 我 us 我们 you 你、你们 her 她 him 他 them 他们 it 它)(动词+宾格) (★不是动词+宾格,而且动词+名词)11.let 让(动词+宾格),让某人, --------★动词后面注意是否+宾格Let ’ 12.dont ’ 不我们不喜欢红色。
六上unit1知识点总结一、重点短语:1、make new clothes for you为你制作新衣服2、try on these magic clothes 试穿这些有魔力的衣服3、clever/foolish people 聪明的/愚蠢的人4、walk through the city 穿过城市5、in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣服6、in the street 在大街上7、What beautiful clothes! 多么漂亮的衣服啊!8、point at 指着9、laugh at 嘲笑10、each student 每一个学生11、say one sentence 说一个句子12、think hard 努力地思考13、i t is Bobby’s turn 轮到波比了14、move…away把…搬走二、重要用法总结:1、man---(复数) men child---(复数) children2、show sb sth=show sth to sb3、a lot of+名词复数/不可数名词4、have to + 动原三、重点语法:1、规则动词过去式变化规律:①一般情况,直接在动词后加ed laugh—laughed show--showed②以不发音的e结尾,动词后加d like—liked live--lived③以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i加ed study--studied以元音字母+y结尾,直接加ed play—played④末尾辅元辅,重读闭音节结尾,需双写尾字母加ed stop—stopped2、不规则动词过去式:am/is---was are---were tell---told get---got say---said。
一、单词
1. 缩略词:HB, CD, BBC, OK, P, NBA, kg, S, M, L, UFO, CCTV, UN
2. 姓氏:Green, Miller, Smith, Brown, Hand, David, Hall, Clark, Black, White
3. hi --- hello, thanks --- thank you, telephone = phone
4. what’s --- what is, it’s --- it is, name’s --- name is, that’s --- that is, he’s--- he is
5. a/ an/ the
6. key --- keys, boy --- boys,
7. parent --- parents, grandparent --- grandparents
8. grandfather = grandpa, grandmother = grandma
9. 可数n.单数变复数的变化规则(见同步训练P36)
10. 课本P34页part1关系树(家谱)记住。
二、短语
1. thanks for 为--- 而感谢
2. very much 很、非常
3. pen friend 笔友
4. family photo 全家福
5. a photo of --- --- 的照片
6. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀
7. excuse me 打扰一下,请原谅
8. lost and found 失物招领
9. a set of--- 一套、一副、一串---
10. in the lost and found case 在失物招领柜里(Lost and Found Office 失物招领处)
11. in English 用英语表达
12. call sb. at --- 给某人打电话--- eg: Please call Tom at 7654321.
13. first name 名,family name = last name 姓
14. telephone(phone) number 电话号码
15. ID card 身份证
16. what color 什么颜色,black and white 黑白色
17. a map of China = a Chinese map 一幅中国地图
三、句型
1. This (that) is his father/ These (Those) are his parents.
2. --- Is this/ that Jim? --- Yes, it is/ No, it isn’t.
3. --- Is this/ that her brother? --- Yes, it is/ No, it isn’t.
4. --- Are these/ those his sisters? --- Yes, they are/ No, they aren’t.
5. --- Is he/ she your uncle/ aunt? --- Yes, he(she) is/ No,
he(she) isn’t.
6. --- Are they her grandparents? --- Yes, they are/ No, they aren’t.
7. --- Is Mary his mother? --- Yes, she is/ No, she isn’t.
8. --- Are Tony and Jack your friends? --- Yes, they are/ No, they aren’t.
9. Thanks for the photo of your family. 谢谢你的家庭照。
10. --- Is this/ that your pen?--- Yes, it is/ No, it isn’t.
11. --- Is it his/ her ruler? --- Yes, it is/ No, it isn’t.
12. --- Are these/ those her keys? --- Yes, they are/ No, they aren’t.
13. --- Are they her/ his maps? --- Yes, they are/ No, they aren’t.
14. Is that your computer game in the lost and found case? 在失物招领柜里的那个电脑游戏是你的吗?
15. Nice to meet you, too. 见到你也很开心。
16. --- What’s your/ his/ her name? --- My/ His/ Her name is ---
17. --- What’s her first/ last/ family name? --- Her first/ last/ family name is ---
18. --- What’s your/ his/ her phone number? --- My/ His/ Her phone number is 12345.
19. --- What color is it? --- It’s red/ black/ blue/ white.
--- What color is the hat? --- It’s yellow.
--- What color are the pants? --- They are black.
20. --- What’s this/ that (in English)? --- It is an eraser.
--- What are these/ those (in English)? --- They are oranges.
21. Spell it, please.
Please spell it.
Can you spell it?
How do you spell it?
22. --- Hello/ Hi!
--- Hello/ Hi!
23. --- Good morning/ afternoon/ evening!
--- Good morning/ afternoon/ evening!
24. --- How are you?
--- I’m fine, thanks. And you/ How are you?
--- I’m fine, too.
25. How are you? 你最近好吗?
How is your father/ friend? 你的父亲/ 朋友最近好吗?
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