Unit 7 期中复习
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八年级Unit 7—Unit 8基础知识过关+题型演练突破高分突破一:单词突破教材词汇1.纸2.污染;污染物3.预测4.未来5.污染6.环境7.行星8.n.地球;泥土9.种植,植物10.参加,部分11.和平12.天空13.参与14.宇航员15.公寓房间16.火箭;17.空间;太空18.甚至;愈加19.人的;n.人;人类20.仆人21.危险的22.已经23.工厂24.相信25.不同意26.形状27.倒塌;跌倒28.可能的29.大概;或许;可能30.假日31.单词;32.太空站33.多次;反复地34.许多;大量;成百上千35.突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌36.寻找;寻求37.搅拌器;果汁机38.vt.剥落;削皮39.倒;倾倒40.酸奶;41.蜂蜜42.西瓜43.勺,调羹44.增加45.最后,最终46.盐47.糖48.干酪,奶酪49.爆米花50.玉米,谷物51.机器52.三明治53.黄油,奶油54.火鸡55.莴苣,生菜56.件;篇;片;块;57.传统的58.旅行者59.英格兰;英国60.庆祝;庆贺61.胡椒粉;辣椒62.烤箱;烤炉63.遮盖,盖子,64.肉汁;肉汤65.接待,服务66.温度,气候词汇变形1.v.污染→n.污染物2.v.预言,预测→n.预言,预测→n.预言家3.n.环境→adj.环境的4.n.和平→adj.和平的5.v.建立,建设→n.建筑物→n.建设者6.n.危险→adj.危险的→adv.危险地7.adj.可能的→adj.不可能的→adv.可能地8.adj. 大概的→adv.大概9.v.训练n.火车→n.训练→n.训练者10.adj.最后的→adv.最后11.n.盐→adj.含盐的,咸的12.n.糖→adj.含糖的,甜的13.n.传统→adj.传统的→adv.传统地14.v. 旅行→n.游客,旅行者15.v.庆祝→n.庆祝、16.v.准备→n.准备17.v.混合→n.混合物18.v.接待,服务,提供→n.服务→n.服役的人,服务员19.adj.主要的→adv.主要地高分突破二:短语突破1.在家通过电脑学习2.活到·…·…岁3.有更少的空余时间4.更少使用地铁5.处于危险之中6.参与;在……发挥作用7.拯救地球8.世界和平9.和……做一样的工作10.在人们家里有机器人11.免费12.建造更多的建筑物13.关于…的预测14.种更多的树15.共同度过时光16.搬到其他星球去17.污染我们环境18.太空站;宇宙空间站19.在……对面20.乘火箭到……21.在·……方面提供帮助22.多次;反复地23.感到厌倦24.醒来25.同意/不同意26.突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌27.似乎可能/不可能28.在不久的将来29.在某些方面30.飞上天空31.相信你自己32.在假期期间33.人类的仆人34.在一家工厂工作35.有许多不同的形状36.成为一名宇航员37.住在一套公寓里38.这个词的意思39.接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开40.切断(电流、煤气、水);关闭41.调大(音量等);出现42.调小(音量等);拒绝43.切碎44.把…放在…里面45.把…倒进…46.还有一件事47.做牛肉面48.洗衣服49.拿出50.把…加到…51.做水果沙拉52.打开搅拌器53.再煮十分钟54.剥香蕉55.爆米花机56.挖一个洞57.因……而感谢58.饱餐一顿59.庆祝感恩节60.用…把…装满61.充满……62.用··盖住…63.被·……覆盖64.把…切成…65.在高/低温66.吃传统的食物67.在特别的假期68.聚会69.做一顿火鸡大餐70.准备好食物71.加一些黄油72.把…和…混合73.一个接一个地74.列食材清单75.写一个食谱76.在秋天高分突破三:句型突破1.一切都将会是免费的。
七年级下册Unit 7 It’s raining. 知识点复习一、重点单词默写下雨,雨水________________ 多风的________________多云的________________晴朗的________________下雪,雪________________天气________________做饭________________坏的_______________公园________________信息________________他(宾)________________能__________________回来__________________ 困难________________再一次________________干燥的________________寒冷的________________热的______________温暖的________________参观________________加拿大___________________夏天________________坐___________________果汁_____________________不久________________假期________________努力地,困难的____________欧洲________________高山________________国家________________滑冰________________下雪的________________冬天________________俄罗斯的________________雪人________________多雨的________________二、短语归纳做某事很开心_____________________给某人捎口信_____________________给某人回电话_____________________告诉某人(不要)做某事___________________ 叫某人(不要)做某事马上;立刻_____________________在水池边____________________在下雨的天气里给某人写信_____________________高兴/难过做某事_____________________ 听起来像__________________寒/暑假_____________________学会很多_____________________努力学习_____________________没问题在电话中交谈_____________________三、重点语法。
Unit 7 Happy Birthday!学习目标单元主题人与自我→生活与学习→丰富,充实,积极向上的生活必备单词Section A1.celebrate/'selɪbreɪt/v.庆祝;庆贺2.surprise/sə'praɪz/n.惊奇;惊讶v.使感到意外3.something/'sʌmθɪŋ/pron.某事;某物4.sale/seɪl/n.出售;销售5.yogurt /'jɒgət/ n .酸奶6. total /'taʊtl/ n..总数;合计adj·总的;全体的7.price/praɪs/n.价格8.balloon/bə'lu:n/n.气球9.chocolate/'tʃɒklət/n.巧克力10.pizza/'pi:tsə/n.比萨饼11.list/lɪst/v.列表;列清单n.名单;清单12.own /əʊn/ adj. &pron.自己的;本人的13.example/Ig'za:mpl/n.例子;范例14.language/'læŋgwɪdʒ/n.语言15.international/,ɪntə'næʃnəl/adj.国际的16.mark/ma:k/v.做记号;纪念;打分n.记号17.national /'næʃnəl/ adj.国家的;民族的18.found/faʊnd/v.创建;创立Section B1.meaningful /'mi:nɪŋfl/ adj.重要的;重大的2.post/paʊst/n.帖子;邮政v.邮寄;发布3.contact/'kɒntækt/n.联系;接触v.联系;联络4.symbol/'sɪmbl/n.象征;符号5.village /'vɪlɪdʒ/n.村庄;村镇6.grow/grəʊ/v.成长;长大;增长7.blow/bləʊ/v.吹;刮8.enjoy/ɪn'dʒɔɪ/v.享受······的乐趣;喜欢9.height/haɪt/n.身高;高度10.whom/hu:m/pron.谁;什么人高频短语1.how old 多大9.National Day 国庆节2.a surprise party 一个惊喜聚会10.make a wish 许愿3.birthday cake 生日蛋糕11.a symbol of...······的象征4.how much/many多少12.blow out 吹灭5.have a nice day 玩得开心13.next time 下次6.a birthday gift 一个生日礼物14.make a cake 制作蛋糕7.a long life 长寿15.a meaningful birthday 一个有意义的8.for example 例如生日常考句型1.when询问时间:-When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候?-It's on 2nd August.在8月2日。
classroom教室window窗户blackboard黑板light电灯picture图画door门teacher’s desk讲台computer电脑fan风扇wall墙壁floor地板really真的near距离近TV电视clean打扫help帮助Unit2schoolbag书包maths book数学书English book英语书四年级上册V ocabularyChinese book语文书storybook故事书candy糖果notebook笔记本toy玩具key钥匙wow哇;呀lost丢失so much非常地cute可爱的Unit3strong强壮的friendly友好的quiet安静的hair头发shoe鞋glasses眼镜his他的right正确的;对的hat(常指带檐的)帽子四年级上册V ocabularyher她的Unit4bedroom卧室living room客厅;起居室study书房kitchen厨房bathroom浴室;洗手间bed床phone电话table桌子sofa沙发fridge冰箱find找到them他(她、它)们Unit5Beef 牛肉chicken鸡肉noodles面条vegetable蔬菜chopsticks筷子四年级上册V ocabularybowl碗fork餐叉knife刀spoon勺dinner(中午或晚上吃的)正餐ready准备好help yourself 为(自己)取用pass给;递try试;尝试Unit6parents父母cousin同辈表亲(或堂亲)uncle舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;姨夫aunt姑母;姨母baby brother婴儿小弟弟doctor 医生cook厨师driver司机farmer农民nurse护士people人们四年级上册V ocabularybut但是little小的puppy小狗football player足球运动员job工作basketball篮球。
一、选择题1.Jack’s head is very small, but he is in a ________ hat. It’s funny(滑稽好笑的). A.healthy B.tidy C.big D.long C解析:C【详解】句意:Jack的头非常小,但是他戴着一个大帽子,太好笑了。
healthy健康的;tidy整洁的;big大的;long长的。
由空前面句意Jack’s head is very small 和表转折的but可知,but后面句意应填small的反义词big。
故选C。
2.The shirt is too small. I want a one.A.long B.short C.fun D.big D解析:D【详解】句意“这个衬衫太小了,我想要一个大的”。
A.长的;B.短的;C.有趣的;D.大的。
根据The shirt is too small可知,太小了,我想要一个大的,用small的反义词,故选D。
3.─Does your brother need a new T-shirt?—Yes. His T-shirt is very old.A.look B.buys C.to buy D.buying C解析:C【解析】【详解】本题考查动词不定式。
句意:——你的哥哥需要一个新的T恤吗?——是的,他的T恤已经很旧了。
look看,buy买。
根据句意可知,表示“买一个新的T恤衫”,排除A。
根据need to do sth.“需要做某事”可知,故选C。
【点睛】need既可以做实意动词也可以做情态动词。
做情态动词时,后面直接加动词原形;做实意动词时,后加名词、代词、动词不定时或doing形式,但是用need doing时表示被动含义。
4.—How much is your schoolbag?—________.A.It’s on the chair B.It’s black and whiteC.It’s 28 dollars D.It looks nice C解析:C【解析】【详解】本题考查疑问句答语。
Uni t 7 Will people have robots?❖重要知识点1.Make predictions about the future: 对未来作出预测--- What will the future be like ? 未来将会是什么样的?= What’s your prediction about the future? 你对未来的预测是什么?➢People will have robots in their homes. 人们将在自己家中拥有机器人。
➢Books will only be on computers, not on paper. 书将只会在电脑上,不在纸上。
➢People will live to be 200 years old. 人们将会活到200岁。
➢People won’t use money . Everything will be free.人们将不再使用钱,一切都是免费的。
➢Kids won’t go to school. They’ll study at home on computers.孩子们将不再去学校,他们将在家用电脑学习。
➢Cities will be more crowded and polluted because there will be more people.城市将会变得更加拥挤,污染更严重,因为将会有更多的人。
➢The environment will be in great danger. There will be fewer trees. There will be more pollution.环境将处于极大危险当中,将会有更少的书,将会有更多的污染。
➢There will be fewer jobs for people because more robots will do the same things as people .将会有更少的工作给人,因为更多的机器人将会和人做相同的事情。
Unit 7 期中复习1. 1)long before “在之前很久”e.g.They achieved this long before Columbus ever set sail.2)before long =soon “不久”e.g.I shall see you again before long.3)It be +一段时间+before+从句“ 过了多久”e.g.It was a long time before I got to sleep again.注:It will be a long time _____he comes back.It is a long time _____he came back.It is for a long time _____he has been back.It is Sunday _______he plays basketball.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.sinceE.before2. get into trouble “遇到麻烦”be in trouble \need有困难,出事”have trouble (in) doing something“做某事有困难”Did you imagine the trouble I had _________(find) the house?你找到这所房子有困难吗?3.search somebody “搜身”1)The police searched the prisoner to see if he had a gun. search someplace“搜某地”They searched every room in the house but found nothing. search for “到处寻找”I must search for that lost money until I find it.In search of (引起状语)“寻找”The boys went in search of something to eat.4. follow “ 跟随”He followed her up the stairs.“沿着走”Follow this road to the corner.“遵循,依照行事”He must follow the directions that his teacher gave.“听懂”What?I can‟t quite follow that.5. Eric set sail once again, this time with 25 ships, of which only 14 made it toGreenland.of which only 14 = only 14 of which6Leif followed Biarni‟s directions and sailed to what is believed to be the coast of present-day Canada.赖伊夫按照比阿尼提供的线索航行到了现在被认为是加拿大海岸的地方。
what 做主语,此处不能用where.1. After five hours‟ drive, they reached ___ they thought was the place they‟d beendreaming of.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what2. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ___ the sailing timewas226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which3. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ____ are soldabroad.A.of whichB. which ofC. of thenD. of that4. I have many friends, ____ some are businessman.A.of themB. from whichC. who ofD. of whom1.year after year一年又一年time after time再三,常常at great speed以非常快的速度移动也可以写成:with great speed2.make sb. do 让某人做某事The teacher made Xiao Hua help me.3.terrified 形容词,可怕的。
terror n. terrible/terrified adj. terrify v.4.survive vi.活下来,幸存Few of houses survived the war.Of the wounded, only three survived.5.horrifying 令人恐怖的horrible adj. horrify v. horror n.6.in the direction of朝――的方向in all directions各方面under the direction of 在――指导下directions for use用法说明7.As you can see, I did escape.did在这里起强调作用,对谓语进行强调。
I did come here yesterday.在祈使句中,也借用助动词do强调说话人的祈使语气。
如:Do give her my regards.Do come to my party, please. 请来参加我的舞会。
I was still tied to the barrel and the waves soon carried me to an area where the other fishermen were.关系副词where引导的定语从句This is the place where I live.一、翻译。
1.根据冰岛和挪威的传说,埃里克因一起谋杀案而被迫离开冰岛。
____________the old stories of Iceland and Norway, Eric _____________leave Iceland because he had__________________, for which he got into trouble.2.埃里克登上格陵兰岛后不久,一个叫比阿尼的人就从冰岛起航寻找埃里克一行人。
Not long after Eric had landed in Greenland, a man called Biarni________from Iceland ___________________Eric…s party.3.比阿尼希望加入和埃里克在一起的父亲的行列,但是他被吹离航线,不知不觉发现到了一个不知名的地方,从那里出发他最终到达格陵兰岛。
Biarni was hoping to join his father who was with Eric, but he ____________________and found himself in an ________land, from where he eventually reached Greenland.二、定语从句Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with appropriate relative pronouns and adverbs.(关联词)1. Is this the room ____ you cleaned last time?2. Is this the room _______ we lived before?3. This is the garden ______ they stayed for a night.4. This is the garden ____ they visited last time.5. Tom has forgotten the day ______ he left his home.6. Tom has forgotten the day ____ I told him last day.7. She still remembers the year ____ she found her first job.8. She still remembers the year ____ she spent in JiningⅡ. Choose the best answer.1. I‟ll give you my friend‟s home address,____I can be reached most evenings.A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where2. We went through a period ______ communications were very difficult in therural areas.A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. with which3. Villagers here depend on the fishing industry,_________ there won‟t be muchworkA. whereB. thatC. by whichD. without which4. Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when5. The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.A.the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which三、比较等级1.After two y ears‟ research, we now have a ____ better understanding of thedisease. A. very B. far C. fairly D. quite2.Alan is a careful driver, but he drives ______ of my friends.A. more carefullyB. the most carefullyC. less carefullyD. the least carefully3. —Do you need any help, Lucy?—Y es, The job is I could do myself.A. less thanB. more thanC. no more thanD. not more than4. Paper produced every year is _____ the world‟s production of vehicles.A. the three times weight ofB. three times the weight ofC. as three times heavy asD. three times as heavier as5. ____ the temperature, ____ water turns into steam.A. The high, the fastB. Higher, fasterC. The more higher, the fasterD. The higher, the faster6. He had never spent a _____ day.A. more worryB. most worryingC. more worryingD. most worried7. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _____ tractors in1988 as the year before.A. as twice manyB. as many twiceC. twice as manyD. twice many as8. Though he started late. Mr. Guo played the piano as well as, if______.A. not better thanB. not betterC. no better thanD. better第一节:完成句子(共12小题,每小题0.5分;满分6分)1.The teacher‟s words of love and help (安慰) the boy who had just failed in the exam.2. ______________ (实际上), I‟m busy at the moment— can I phone you back?3. Much to his (满意), we finished the work ahead of time.4. She was ill that day, ___________ (否则) she would have taken part in the sports meet.5.___________(暴露) to the sun for such a long time, he felt dizzy.6.His speech made a good ________________ (印象) on the audience.7.It is __________(违法的)advertise cigarettes in this country.8.The project had to be given up for __________ _________(缺乏)money.9.I can‟t ____________ __________ __________(忍受)your rudeness any more; leave theroom.10. I don‟t think you are ____________ ___________(意识到) how important this means to me.11.Coping these documents ___________ ___________(占据) the whole morning.12.__________ _____________ __________ (让路) traffic coming from the right.I am a Senior 3 student. I often quarrel with my motherover or not I can watch TV after school. My mother holds 1、the view that students in Senior 3 are too busy to s 2、any time to watch TV. It s to her that once I am allowed 3、to do that I will not be able to control and forget all 4、about my study. She also thinks that it is bad for my e . 5、But I really can‟t accept her ideas. I think it is(放松)to watch 6、TV after a day‟s hard work. B , it can broaden my horizons. 7、Now we have (达成)an agreement that I can only watch 8、TV weekends, and the programs should be limited to 9、news and programs of (教育), sports or cartoons. 10、五、1. comforted 2.Actually 3.satisfaction 4.otherwise 5.Exposed6. impression7.illegal ck of 9.put up with10.aware of 11. took up 12. Give way to/ Make way for六、whether spare seems myself eyes relaxing Besides reached on/at,education。