大学英语四级写作资料
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大学英语四级写作资料一、大学英语四级考试大纲(2006 修订版)对写作的要求写作选用考生所熟悉的题材。
考生根据规定的题目和所提供的提纲、情景、图片或图表等,写出一篇不少于120词的短文。
写作要求是思想表达准确、意义连贯、无严重语法错误。
考试时间30分钟。
写作部分要求考生用英语进行短文写作,思想表达准确、意义连贯、无重大语法错误。
写作部分考核的技能是:A.思想表达1.表达中心思想2.表达重要或特定信息3.表达观点、态度等B.篇章组织4.围绕所给的题目叙述、议论或描述,突出重点5.连贯地组句成段,组段成篇C.语言运用6.运用恰当的词汇7.运用正确的语法8.运用合适的句子结构9.使用正确的标点符号10.运用衔接手段表达句间关系(如对比、原因、结果、程度、目的等)D.写作格式11.运用正确的符合英语表达习惯的写作格式大学英语四级考试写作部分要求考生达到《教学要求》中的一般要求,即“能完成一般性写作任务,能描述个人经历、观感、情感和发生的事件等,能写常见的应用文,能就一般性话题或提纲在半小时内写出至少120词的短文,内容基本完整,用词恰当,语意连贯。
能掌握基本的写作技能。
”二、四级考试写作评分标准(1)本题满分为15分。
(2)阅卷标准共分四等:2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。
各有标准样卷1-2份。
(3)阅卷人根据阅卷标准,对照样卷评分,若认为与某一分数(如8分)相似,即定为该分数(即8分);若认为稍优或稍劣于该分数,则可以加一分(即9分)或减一分(即7分)。
但不得加或减半分。
(4)评分标准•2分:条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或绝大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。
•5分:基本切题。
思想表达不清楚,连贯性差。
有较多的严重语法错误。
•8分:基本切题。
思想表达清楚,文章尚连贯,但语法错误较多,其中有一些是严重错误。
•11分:切题。
思想表达清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语法错误。
•14分:切题。
思想表达清楚,文字通顺,连贯性较好,基本上无语法错误。
大学英语四级范文带翻译(共25篇)Attending TV PK Shows Does No Good to Young PeopleNowadays, TV PK shows are great hits in China and have attracted a large number of adolescents. Some youngsters even give up their studies to attend these shows in the hope of winning their fame overnight. Some people argue that these shows provide young people more chance to show talents, while others assume that attending these shows does no good to the juvenile. As for me, I prefer to the latter opinion.In a word, entering for TV PK shows is not a good way for young people to achieve success. I hold the opinion that young people should think twice before deciding to attend PK shows.翻译:参加电视PK节目对年轻人没有好处如今,电视PK节目在某是伟大的冲击,吸引了大量的青少年。
一些年轻人甚至放弃学业去参加这些节目,希望赢得他们一夜之间成名。
一些人认为这些节目给年轻人更多的机会展示才华,而另一些人认为参加这些节目对青少年没有好处。
就我而言,我更喜欢后者的观点。
应该承认,一些年轻人喜欢李宇春已从众多服务员站在PK的演出,但这并不意味着参加PK显示成为青少年的成功就是一个很好的方法。
2022年9月大学英语四级作文模板范文5篇2022年9月大学英语四级作文模板范文1感谢信Directions: Write a letter of thanks according to the following situation.Once you were ill and were hospitalized for a few weeks in the Chaoyang MedicalCenter, Taiyuan, Shan某i Province. During your stay the entire staff were kind toyou. When you came back home, you wrote them a letter of thanks.Write your letter in no less than 150 words. Do not sign your own name atthe end of the letter; use Li Ming instead. You do not need to write theaddress.June 23, 2022Dear Sir/Madam,I’m wr iting to e某tend my heartfelt thanks to all the nurses and doctors inyour hospital.Last month, while I was on a business trip in Taiyuan, Shan某i province, Isuffered from a bad cold and a fever, so I was sent to Ward Rom 201, ChaoyangMedical Center. During my stay at hospital, nurses on duty patiently took mytemperature, regularly e某amined my body, and often fed meals to me. In addition,doctors prescribed me the most effective drugs and gave the best medical advice.Thanks to the constant care from the hospital staff, I recovered quickly. Nowthat I have returned home, the e某cellent service of yourhospital stillimpresses me. I believe that as patient, I have received the most professionaltreatment and the most considerate care.Please allow me to convey my sincere greetings toward the doctors andnurses that contribute all their efforts, patience and energy totheir patients.Nothing can e某press my gratitude e某cept my best wishes to them. If you haveanything that needs my help, please don’t hesitate to contact me.Yours sincerely2022年9月大学英语四级作文模板范文2邀请信Directions: Suppose you are the dean of the History Department, PekingUniversity. You want to invite Professor Herb Jason, a well-known scholar ofChinese history, to come to attend an international conference on Chinesehistory. You’ll cover the following points:The purpose of the invitationThe time and place of the conferenceAsk him a favor of presenting a lecture to your students during hisstayWrite your letter in no less than 150 words. Do not sign your own name atthe end of the letter; use Li Ming instead. You do not need to write theaddress.June 23, 2022Dear Professor Herb Jason,I am Li Ming, dean of the History Department, Peking University.I amwriting to invite you to participate in an international convention that is tobe held in Beijing from 22th to 25th, July, 2022.Since your visit in Beijing last year, all the teachers that attended yourlecture have been deeply impressed with your thorough knowledge and profoundunderstanding of the subject. We would be pleased if you could come, as ourguest of honor, to the International Conference on Chinese History, If possible,would you please deliver aspeech on whatever subject that interests you.Enclosed in this letter is a time schedule for the event. You would, of course,receive our standard honorarium to cover traveling and other e某penses. When youarrive in Beijing, I will certainly meet you at the airport.Please let me know your date of arrival if you can come and tell us whenyou can make the trip. If you have any questions, pleasedon’t hesitate tocontact me. Look forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Ming2022年9月大学英语四级作文模板范文3投诉信Directions: Write a letter of complaint according to the followingsituation: You bought an air conditioner in Sun Appliance and had it installedthe other day, but you found that the fan made too much noise when the machineoperated. You demand the store to send a representative to check it up.Write your letter in no less than 150 words. Do not sign your own name atthe end of the letter; use Li Ming instead. You do not need to write theaddress.June 23, 2022Dear Sir or Madam,I’m writing to lodge the complain t about the poor quality of an airconditioner that I purchased from Sun Appliance Company.Frankly speaking, Sun Appliance has always been my favorite. On April 4,2022, I bought the air conditioner (serial number 12345) from one of your chainstore located in Lang Fang. The machine operated well at first, but ten dayslater, there was a fault that bothered me, that is, the fan made so much noisethat I could not sleep well atnight. Worse still, the cooling system didn’twork well and the machine began to leak recently. Its poor quality ruined almostall my previous impression toward your products.I strongly suggest that a repairman or a service engineer should be sent tomy home without delay. I wonder if you could pinpoint the e 某act cause of themalfun ction as soon as possible. If you can’t, I am afraid that I will requestfor full amount of refund or a new air conditioner.I would appreciate all your assistance in this matter. If you have anyquestions, please don’t hesitate to contact me. Look forw ard to your reply.Yours Sincerely,Li Ming2022年9月大学英语四级作文模板范文4英语四级作文开头句式:用于书信写作①Thank you for your letter of …②It is a pleasure for me invite you on behalf of … to accept …③Thanks so much for your letter , which arrived …④I am writing to you with reference to …⑤I am writing to you in connection with …⑥I would be grateful if you could / would …⑦I would like to know some information on …⑧It will be appreciated if you can / could …⑨I would also like to know if you can / could …⑩I look forward to hearing from you’2022年9月大学英语四级作文模板范文5应用文:书信Dear?Professor?Ale某ander,??On?behalf?of?all?the?students?at?my?university?who?share?a?love?for?t he?English?language,?I?cordially?invite?you?to?give?a?lecture?to?at?B eijing?Foreign?Studies?University.??As?you?are?one?of?the?leading?e某perts?in?the?English?language?in?the?world,?I?believe?that?the?studen ts?will?not?only?be?able?to?learn?from?you,?but?to?be?inspired?by?you aswell.Wearehopingthatyouwillbeavailableforalectureono ur?campus?on?January?4?at?10:00?am.?There?has?been?45?minutes?allocated?for?your?lecture?and?15?mi nutes?for?a?question?and?answer?session.??If?you?are?interested?in?coming?to?our?university?for?the?lecture,?yo u?can?email?me?at?the?address?below.?We?are?looking?forward?to?meetin g?you.Yours?sincerely,??Li?Ming?。
一.The main types of guided writing:1. 提纲式作文:Directions:Women make a great contribution to the progress of modern society. But there are still some people who don’t agree with it.There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper. Write an essay to the newspaper based on the following outline.1. Role of women in modern society2. Prejudices and discrimination against women3. My commentY ou should write about 200 words within 40 minutes.Women play an important part in modern society. Now many women are going into professions, such as medicine, law and engineering. They comprise a large part of the workers in offices and factories. Many jobs they are engaged in are in line with their special capabilities of their sex. In addition, some of are working up to important positions which used to be held mainly by men. There are even some businesses which are run completely by women. It is obvious that women are making an outstanding contribution to the progress of modern society.There are, however, still some people who assert that men are superior to women in many ways. In the first place, many jobs men do can hardly be done by women, who are physically not strong enough. They believe that women are the weaker sex – both physically and emotionally. Thus, women are naturally suited, much more so than men, to the performance of domestic duties. According to them, a woman’s place is within the protective environment of the home. Secondly, most of the world-famous scientists and statesmen are found to be males. Finally, the whole society seems to have always been dominated by men only. In their opinion, men should enjoy more rights than do women.Personally, I’m firmly standing on the side of those women right defenders. Since both men and women are equally important in human activities, they should be on an equal footing. (242 words)2. 提纲图表式作文:Directions: In this part, you are to write an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Study the following table care fully and your composition must be based on the information given in the table. Y ou should quote as few figures as possible.Outline: 1. Changes in people’s daily expanses in the past five years2. Possible reasons for the changesIn the past five years, there have been great changes in people’s daily expenses in XX city. According to the figures given in the table, the amount of money spent on food decreased gradually, accounting for 35 per cent in 2001. However, there was a rapid increase in clothing expenses, which made up 15% in 2001. In addition, the table shows an upward tendency in recreation expenses. The same was the case with other expenses.What caused these remarkable changes? In my opinion, there are at least three good reasons. T o begin with, with the rapid development of agriculture in China, the output of grain, fruit, vegetables and milk has sharply increased, which contributes to the decline in their prices. Secondly, the family incomes of people both in the city and in the country have greatly risen so that people now can afford expensive clothing and some of them even want to dress in the latest fashion. Finally, as the living conditions improve, the demand for a variety of recreations is growing steadily, too.In short, with the incomes continuing to rise, people will no longer resign themselves to living a dull, monotonous life. They are eager to make their life interesting and exciting. Therefore, I am sure that people will spend more money on clothing and recreations. (219 words)3.规定情景式作文:Directions: Migrant workers (外地民工) have made a great contribution to the prosperity of cities. In this part, you are to write within 40 minutes a composition of 200 words about “The Role of Migrant Workers”. Y ou can agree and/or disagree, completely or partially to above statement. But no matter which position you take, you should have supporting reasons.As is known to all, migrant workers have made a great contribution to the prosperity of cities. They are an indispensable part of our work force. Most of them work on construction sites. There is no doubt that without migrant workers many of construction projects would have to be held up for lack of manpower. In addition, a large number of migrant workers are a beneficial factor, which enhances the consumption of food and daily items. This in turn helps to develop food industry and service trades in cites. All these are positive aspects of migrant workers in cities.However, as a popular saying goes, “Everything has two sides”. The same is the case with migrant workers. Firstly, most of them are not welleducated and professionally trained. Some of them have had very little schooling. As you know. Illiterate people, who are usually ignorant of the law, tend to make trouble, thus endangering social order. Secondly, most of the migrant workers swarm into big cities just to make money. Being illiterate or unskilled, some of them would stop at nothing to get what they are ambitious for. Therefore, they are a potential threat to the peace and stability of society.In my opinion, in the appraisal of migrant workers, it is one-sided to affirm everything or to negate everything. We should appreciate the great contribution made by them, and at the same time pay enough attention to the problems caused by them. (244 words)二、The structure of a paragraph and its development:1. Structure of a paragraph: topic sentence, development sentence andconcluding sentence.2. Ways of developing a paragraph:1) Comparison and contrast (对比法)2) Cause and effect (因果法)3) Exemplification (举例法)4) Generalization and qualification (概述法)5) Argument (议论法)三、Some sentence patterns commonly-used in controlled writing :---关于利弊、优缺点的句型:1. S + have (or has ) a lot of advantages over ….. (与….相比有许多优点)译:汽车与自行车相比有许多优点。
大学英语四级作文范文30篇范例一1. 如今大学校园里,迟到、早退、旷课是常见的现象2. 保证学生的出勤率对大学教育的重要性3. 作为一个大学生应该怎样做And some day we‘ll benefit from it.点评: 2023 年元月三日,中山大学博士发帖称遭导师虐待; 2023 年元月四日,中国政法大学爆“杨帆门” 事件;近几年,中小学教师或打学生或猥亵学生、体罚学生等各类新闻不断曝光,进而引发了师生关系的大讨论。
本范例题为四级考试传统的问题解决型的写作,与校园生活亲密相关。
范例二For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a position on the topic: Students’ Rating of TheirTeachers。
You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.1. 学生给教师打分已经普遍2. 人们对其持不同态度3. 我的看法Students‘ R ating of Their TeachersNowadays, it has bee as mon in colleges and universities for students to grade teachers as forteachers to grade students. In some universities students‘ rating has even bee the only source of information onteaching effectiveness..Others, on the contrary, are strongly against it. They believe that there is much more to teaching than what isshown on students‘ rating forms. Students should not be expected to judge whether the materials they use are up todate or how well the teacher knows about the subject. These judgments require professional knowledge, which isbest left for the teachers‘ colleagues.I think students‘ rating of their teachers is necessary, but it should be conducted in a way that can really shedmeaningful light onteach ers‘ performance. Instead of rating theteachers‘ knowledge on the subject, studentsshould be asked to estimate what they have learned in a course,and to report on such things as a teacher‘s abilityto municate with students, his or her relationship with students, and his or her ability to arousestudents‘interest in the subject.点评:越来越多的高校采取让学生给教师打分的形式来理解教学反应,并以此作为促进教学质量的有效手段。
Topic 1 On Skipping Classes 关于逃课Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Skipping Classes by commenting on the phenomenon that quite a few college students skip classes. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Nowadays in a Chinese college classroom, chances are that you won’t see full attention. Skipping classes is not uncommon for college students.Why does such phenomenon occur? Today, college students face pressure from both school and society. In school, they have to get enough credits and a high GPA in order to graduate with an impressive resume. However, when they are hunting for jobs, social experience also counts a great deal. So sometimes students have to sacrifice school to social activities such as noviciates.In my opinion, students should learn to balance the time spent in classrooms and on social activities. Both academic knowledge and social experience are necessary for their future career, but school should always come first for a student.◇写作思路这是一篇议论文,要求对“逃课”这种现象进行观点阐述。
大学英语四级写作范文(4篇)大学英语四级写作范文篇一For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Living alone or Living with Roommates? You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese.1.有人认为大学里应独自生活2.另一些认为大学里应与别人同住3.你的看法Living alone or Living with RoommatesNowadays, there has appeared a heated discussion among the college students as to whether they should live alone outside the campus or live together with other roommates in the students’ dormitory. Opinions are divided over the matter.Those who are in favor of Living alone maintain that it is very convenient to live by themselves. They can enjoy absolute freedom in a room of their own. They can have their own timetable without disturbing others. They are also free to equip the room with a personal computer so that they can have easy access to the Internet.But others argue that living with roommates has attractions of its own. With several students sharing the same room, each person’s experiences can be greatly enriched. They can learn a lot from talking to one another. By learning to tolerate the differences between individuals, they can become more mature.As far as I’m concerned, I prefer to live with roommates because I love the feeling of belonging. Besides, it is a lot cheaper to live in a dorm than to rent an apartment outside the campus.大学英语四级写作范文篇二Direction: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic :Cell Phones .You should write no less than 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:1. 描述上图所示的手机用户数的变化情况2. 出现这种情况的原因3. 对此现象作出评价Cell PhonesAs is shown in the chart, cell phones are becoming increasingly popular within China. In 1999, the number of cell phones in use was only 2 million, but in 2002, the number reaches 5 million. And in the year 2005, the number has suddenly soared to 9 million.There are many factors contributing to this development. Firstly, a cell phone has no wires and can be carried everywhere easily. Secondly, a cell phone is something wonderful that we can have fun with news, games, music and chat through sending short messages. Thirdly, the drop in price and the simultaneous improvement in the functions have made it possible for an average person to make use of cell phone.The wide use of cell phones has made them more and more indispensable in people’s daily life. The functions of the cell phone have made certain people reluctant to separate themselves from their cell phone.大学英语四级写作范文篇三Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topicAdvertisement. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1. 广告的作用2. 广告的形式多样3. 广告的夸张性AdvertisementAdvertisements are forcing their way into people’s lives. People refer to advertisements in their daily lives because they are consumers. The advertisers are usuallymanufacturers, retailers and salesmen. Their merchandise needs to be advertised to bring it to the attention to the customers. Thus nearly every product is advertised in some way. To a large extent, good advertising leads to success while bad advertising can mean failure.There are many ways to advertise and ‘ads’ come in different forms. Newspapers carry advertisements. Some products are publicized on TV and radio which bring them into notice of a wide audience. Billboards also carry advertising. Advertising is a big industry now and many agencies have been set up to furnish a variety of forms..However, advertising is not always truthful. A product is often misrepresented. The advertiser exaggerates the benefits of the merchandise he wants to sell. Thus, he misrepresents the truth. The consumer falls victim to such advertising. Millions of people have bought advertised products and have been dissatisfied with them.大学英语四级写作范文篇四Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the President of the University about Improving the Sports Facilities on Campus. You should write no more than 120 words, and base your composition on the outline given below in Chinese: 假设你是李明,请你写一封信给校长,建议改善本校体育设施状况,内容应涉及体育设施对大学生的重要性,对目前学校体育设施的状况可以表扬,可以提出批评建议,也可以兼而有之。
全国大学英语四级考试的作文全国大学英语四级考试的作文(精选14篇)在日常学习、工作和生活中,大家或多或少都会接触过作文吧,根据写作命题的特点,作文可以分为命题作文和非命题作文。
你写作文时总是无从下笔?下面是店铺整理的全国大学英语四级考试的`作文,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
全国大学英语四级考试的作文篇1A host of people expecially teachers think it is necessary to hold spoken English test. They regard if someone want to master English well, he had to say English fluently. Firstly, through such a test, which can motivate students plunge into learning spoken English. Secondly, China is a competing society. Pehaps you will beat your rival obtaining your job which you are satisfied with by saying fluent English. Lastly, China is expericining reform and opening-up. Many foreigners come into China. If you want to communicate with them,you had to grasp spoken English well. All these points are indispensable to holding spoken English test.Some people ,however, take a different attitude. Spoken English test is regarded as being unnecessary. For one thing, they think China has not a good language circumstance to practice spoken English. For another, In daily life, most of us have a touch with Chinese. It is unnecessary for us to communicate with each other in using English.As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of holding spoken English test, which will benifit students forever. If you can say English fluently,you will pround of yourself. So I decide to study spoken English hard and grasp every opportunities to practice my spoken English.全国大学英语四级考试的作文篇2To swim the English Channel takes at least nine hours. Its hard work and it makes you short of breath. To fly over the channel takes only twenty minutes as long as youre not held up at the airport, but its an expensive way to travel. You can travel by hovercraft if you dont mind the noise and that takes forty minutes. Otherwise, you can go by boat, if you remember sea-sickness pills. All these means of transport have their problems, and the weary traveler often dreams of being able to drive to France in his own car. Not possible, you say. Well, wait a minute people are once again considering the idea of a Channel tunnel or bridge. This time , the great London Council is looking into the possibility of building a channel link straight to London. A bridge would cost far more a tunnel, but you would be able to go by rail or by car on a bridge, whereas a tunnel would provide a rail link only.Why is this idea being discussed again? Is Britain realizing the need for links with Europe as a result of joining EEC? Well, perhaps. The main reason , though, is that a tunnel or bridge would reach the twenty square kilometers of Londons discussed stimulate trade and revitalise the port, and would ,make London a main trading center in Europe. With a link over the channel, you could buy your fish and chips in England and be able to eat them in France while they are still warm!全国大学英语四级考试的作文篇3Should Universities lower Admission Requirements for Celebrities?In recent years, many famous universities lower admission requirements for celebrities. More and more celebrities, especially sports stars, have been admitted to famous universities even without an entry examination. Thisphenomenon has become a subject of widespread controversy.Some people object strongly that universities lower admission requirements for celebrities. They hold that this admission pattern will damage the basic fairness rule of education. In addition, they say that if a person who has not enough academic ability is admitted to the university, it would be an insult on college education. However, still other people think it acceptable. They say that these celebrities deserve this privilege because they have proved their abilities in their field. Besides, in their opinions, these celebrities to some extent set a good model for other young people.Weighing these two arguments, I prefer the latter one. For one thing, these celebrities have sacrificed much learning time for their work, so they should be provided a better chance for learning. For another, if they accept advanced education, they could serve the society better. Therefore, I suggest that people should pay more attention to these celebrities’ efforts and contributions rather than the special treatment they enjoy.全国大学英语四级考试的作文篇4Groups of bees work together to produce honey. Their great efforts are not selfish,however, as the amount of honey they produce is for an entire group rather than a singleindividual.The drawing above suggests that people should selflessly dedicate themselvesto theircommunity as a whole. This spirit of dedication requires faith. Selfless hard work is anembodiment of responsibility and strength.The health of nations requires a spirit of devotion. Chinese teachers, doctors and athleteswho all work for the benefit of their country, for example, aredevoting themselves regardless offame or fortune. They are dedicated to the society they live within. Nomatter what type ofjob one holds, one should work hard and in earnest to improve ones community.The results of dedication, however, depend not only on ones willingness to give but alsoon ones ability. If you are enthusiastic about devoting yourself to your country, but do nothave the skills it takes to do so, you cannot effect much change. The more competent, one is,the greater ones contribution. Therefore, it is essential that students focus on their studiesand enhance their skills in order to properly give back to society.全国大学英语四级考试的作文篇5Internet has penetrated into all the aspects of our life and work. We can study and work by it; we can find a job by it; we can communicate by it; we can entertain by it; we can buy and sell by it. We can do almost everything on the Internet, and almost anywhere anytime.However, at the same time Internet provides services for us, it is inevitably invading our privacy to some degree. The services on most websites require our registering. If we want to enjoy these services, we have to provide much private information, including our names, gender, address, telephone number and sometimes bank account. Due to the poor Internet administration and weak network security, our information might be open, stolen or sold. Even sometimes the information will be misused by the criminals.Considering the above-mentioned, we must enhance the alertness when using the Internet. First, when we need Internet service, we should always log on those big legal websites. Second, if the service requires important private information, you should think twice before you type in it.全国大学英语四级考试的作文篇6On college campuses across the nation, there is a noticeable phenomenon that we cannot afford to ignore: far too many young college students lack the sense of gratitude, one of the countless traditional virtues of this ancient land with a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years. These young adults were not and are not aware of the huge importance of expressing gratitude to those who once helped them, from teachers to parents and so forth.Personally, I deem that the root cause of students without a graceful heart is that they receive an education not valuing the moral sphere. I strongly believe that joint efforts from folks across society are the final remedy for this social headache. As young university students of the new era, we should make our own contributions to this cause. Imagine a world without the sense of gratitude. This kind of world is doomed to failure. Simply put, we should join our hands to heighten our awareness of fostering a graceful heart. Only in this way can we build our society into a harmonious one. My fellow students, I beg you to act from now on.全国大学英语四级考试的作文篇7Air pollution is one of the major problems of the modern world. A great deal of energy is needed to run the factories of modern industrial nations. Automobile,trains,planes and busses need energy, too. Nearly all of this energy is produced by burning fuels. The burning produces wastes, some of which remain in the air,causing air pollution. Scientists are finding ways to stop air pollution especially in big industrial areas and densely-populated cities. They are studying new ways of generating electricity that may be less damaging to the environment. In the meantime, many power plants are beingmodernized to give off less polluted material. Also, engineers try to design and locate new power plants to do minimum damage to the environment. However, it may be that we still have a long way to go before we have a “clean” world.Nearly all of the countries are trying hard to prevent and control air pollution. There indeed seems to be no end to tasks that environmentalists will be required to do. People will continually find new ways to control pollution.全国大学英语四级考试的作文篇8Nowadays the people are enjoying a more comfortable life and many people are suffering from obesity. Thus,losing weight becomes very popular.However, weight reducing is a tricky topic. Some people lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures. This will not help them lose weight since they usually gain back all of the pounds they lost because they havent permanently changed their habits. Whats worse, sometimes these extreme measures will affect the individuals health.In my view, before one decides to lose weight, he first of all should make it clear whether he should or not lose weight. The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian. He or she can compare your weight with healthy norms to help you set realistic goals. If it turns out that you would benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions which are widely accepted by weight reducing experts to get it started. 全国大学英语四级考试的作文篇9Some recent developments in the computer industry make scientists predict that the gap between human beings and machines will be closed about the yearTo understand the significance of this prediction let us compare the human brain with existing computers. The brain consumes electrical energy at the rate of 25 watts and occupiesa volume of one tenth of a cubic foot. The brain houses between10 billion and 100 billion items of information. Every brain cell is directly connected to many other cells. As a result, the cells in which information is stored can communicate with thousands of other cells.However, the computer consumes 1000,000 watts of electrical power and occupies hundreds of cubic feet of space. Its million items of immediately accessible information. In contrast, the computer memory is like a cell of pigeonholes, with no thinking capacity and no connections elsewhere.In a word, the electronic brains are hopelessly inadequate in comparison with the human brains.全国大学英语四级考试的作文篇10As one of the most bewitching and international cities in China, I strongly recommend you, my dearest friends, to pay a visit to my hometown-Beijing. It is the capital of China for several dynasties over a long period. In the meantime, it has now evolved into the political, cultural and educational center.There are many places of interests here in Beijing, among which the Summer Palace is the most interesting attraction.The Summer Palace is situated in the western outskirts of Beijing, and it is one of the most classical gardens in China, which enjoys a worldwide reputation. The most alluring scenery is Kunming Lake, with an exquisite building in the middle, and it involves three parts which are mainly used as the ancient empresss living quarter.Im sure you can definitely experience the characteristic andtraditional culture of China. Hope you could enjoy your trip!全国大学英语四级考试的作文篇11Nowadays, TV PK Shows (or we can call it Talent Shows) are great hit in China and have attracted many young people. As for me, TV PK Shows, as all other things, have both positive and negative effects. Therefore, the most crucial thing is how we see them.Some people think Talent Shows provide grass-root people with a stage to display their talents, so they should seize every opportunity to show off their talents. Some College students even give up their studies to attend these TV PK Shows in the hope of becoming famous overnight. They even regard TV PK shows as a shortcut to the success. While other people reckon that TV PK Shows will develop the undergraduates’ attitude of anxious of achieving quick success. And once they were failed in these shows, they would suffer a great psychological unbalance. This is really bad to their physical and psychological health.To sum up, everything has its limit. As long as the right attitude is employed, then it is OK.全国大学英语四级考试的作文篇12when i was in high school, I had to study all the time and hardly had spare time to do what i wanted to.Besides, I had to focus on my textbooks and doing exercise again and again. Therefore, I had little time to read magazines and novels and watch TV. what was worse, I couldnt play with my friends a lot, which I couldnt stand the most. In a word, all i did in high shool should be considered for the College Entrance Examination.However, my college life is totally different from the life in high school.I can arrange my time freely. I spend most of my time reading in the library, where I can open my eyes and broaden mymind.In my free time, I also join some clubs,where i can make a lot of friends of different majors. My teachers in college are so kind and knowledgeable that they not only teach us knowledge but also how to be a person and how to get on with others. In addition, there are more opportunities for me to improve myself.I believe college life is an important stage in my life. In college, i can learn how to learn by myself, how to get on with others, how to live independently.College provides me with a stage where i can show myself and be myself.全国大学英语四级考试的作文篇13To swim the English Channel takes at least nine hours. Its hard work and it makes you short of breath. To fly over the channel takes only twenty minutes as long as youre not held up at the airport, but its an expensive way to travel. You can travel by hovercraft if you dont mind the noise and that takes forty minutes. Otherwise, you can go by boat, if you remember sea-sickness pills. All these means of transport have their problems, and the weary traveler often dreams of being able to drive to France in his own car. Not possible, you say. Well, wait a minute people are once again considering the idea of a Channel tunnel or bridge. This time , the great London Council is looking into the possibility of building a channel link straight to London. A bridge would cost far more a tunnel, but you would be able to go by rail or by car on a bridge, whereas a tunnel would provide a rail link only.Why is this idea being discussed again? Is Britain realizing the need for links with Europe as a result of joining EEC? Well, perhaps. The main reason , though, is that a tunnel or bridge would reach the twenty square kilometers of Londons discussed stimulate trade and revitalise the port, and would ,make Londona main trading center in Europe. With a link over the channel, you could buy your fish and chips in England and be able to eat them in France while they are still warm!全国大学英语四级考试的作文篇14Honesty is a cherished Chinese traditional virtue.But nowadays there are many dishonest cases in society.Some businessmen cheat their bosses for higher positions.Some employees cheat their friends for more sympathy.Even some government officials cheat their people for more interests.These phenomena anger every person of integrity.Then ,why do they come into being?Maybe these people believe that nobody will find out their dishonesty.However,eventually their customers will come to purchase their products no more;their bosses will dismiss them;their friends no longer come to their rescue in case of crisis;their people will remove them from office.They pay the price for their own dishonest behavior.Therefore,everyone should be honest,which benefits not only himself but also others.下载全文。
大学英语四级写作资料一、大学英语四级考试大纲(2006 修订版)对写作的要求写作选用考生所熟悉的题材。
考生根据规定的题目和所提供的提纲、情景、图片或图表等,写出一篇不少于120词的短文。
写作要求是思想表达准确、意义连贯、无严重语法错误。
考试时间30分钟。
写作部分要求考生用英语进行短文写作,思想表达准确、意义连贯、无重大语法错误。
写作部分考核的技能是:A.思想表达1.表达中心思想2.表达重要或特定信息3.表达观点、态度等B.篇章组织4.围绕所给的题目叙述、议论或描述,突出重点5.连贯地组句成段,组段成篇C.语言运用6.运用恰当的词汇7.运用正确的语法8.运用合适的句子结构9.使用正确的标点符号10.运用衔接手段表达句间关系(如对比、原因、结果、程度、目的等)D.写作格式11.运用正确的符合英语表达习惯的写作格式大学英语四级考试写作部分要求考生达到《教学要求》中的一般要求,即“能完成一般性写作任务,能描述个人经历、观感、情感和发生的事件等,能写常见的应用文,能就一般性话题或提纲在半小时内写出至少120词的短文,内容基本完整,用词恰当,语意连贯。
能掌握基本的写作技能。
”二、四级考试写作评分标准(1)本题满分为15分。
(2)阅卷标准共分四等:2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。
各有标准样卷1-2份。
(3)阅卷人根据阅卷标准,对照样卷评分,若认为与某一分数(如8分)相似,即定为该分数(即8分);若认为稍优或稍劣于该分数,则可以加一分(即9分)或减一分(即7分)。
但不得加或减半分。
(4)评分标准•2分:条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或绝大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。
•5分:基本切题。
思想表达不清楚,连贯性差。
有较多的严重语法错误。
•8分:基本切题。
思想表达清楚,文章尚连贯,但语法错误较多,其中有一些是严重错误。
•11分:切题。
思想表达清楚,文字连贯,但有少量语法错误。
•14分:切题。
思想表达清楚,文字通顺,连贯性较好,基本上无语法错误。
仅有个别小错误。
•注:白卷、所写内容与题目毫不相关或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想,则给0分。
(5)字数不足应酌情扣分。
题目中给出主题句、起始句和结束句,均不得记入所写字数。
只写一段者:0-4分;只写两段者,0-9分(指规定三段的作文)(6)各档作文相当于百分制的得分,列表如下,称为得分率。
其中9分的得分率为60分(相当于百分制的60分)。
三、四级考试作文最低分规定教育部高等教育司及全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会,于1996年11月作出了“大学英语作文将要从1997年6月开始实行英语作文最低分”的若干规定。
具体记分方法如下:1. 根据目前考生的作文均值,将作文分的最低分定为6分。
2. 作文分为0分,总分若高于60分,报分时一律作为59分不及格处理;若低于60分,报分时一律再减6分;3. 作文分大于0分,小于6分,则按下式计算成绩:例(1)原计算总分为63分,实得作文分为2分,最后报分:63-6+2=59分例(2)原计算总分为80分,实得作文分为4分,最后报分:63-6+4=78分例(3)原计算总分为55分,实得作文分为3分,最后报分:55-6+3=52分四、本期训练重点题型(期末考试题型)体裁:论说文模式:1、现象分析型现象分析型作文主要是以当前社会上存在的热门现象为话题,如98年1月的“My View on Fake Commodities”,03年1月的“It Pays to Be Honest”,05年6月的“Say No to Pirated Products”等等。
由此可见,标题的核心大都是当今社会存在的某种问题,如“假冒伪劣产品”、“盗版”等。
面对此种作文,在描述现象之后,则可能具体分析该现象产生的根源(原因)、影响(正面影响和/或负面影响)、解决方案或发展方向等。
那么,具体从哪一方面入手,如何组织文章的内容,详略如何布局等问题,则需要根据具体的提纲而定。
例如:Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Student Use of Computers. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below:1.上图所示为某校大学生平均每周使用计算机的时间: 1990年(2 hours)、1995年(4 hours)、2002年(14 hours),请描述其变化;2. 请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明);3. 你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。
[参考范文] Student Use of ComputersStudents tend to use computers more and more nowadays. Reading this chart, we can find that the average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week has increased sharply. In 1990, it was less than 2 hours; and in 1995, it increased to almost 4 hours; while in 2000, the number soared to 20 hours.Obviously computers are becoming more and more popular. There are several reasons for this. First, computers facilitate us in more aspects of life. Also, the fast development of the Internet enlarges our demands for using computers. We can easily contact with friends in remote places through the Internet. Besides, the prices of computers are getting lower and lower, which enables more students to purchase them.Along with the time spent on computers, there arise some problems. The most serious one is that many students are spending so much time playing PC games so that they ignore their studies. It is urgent to let the students use computers in a proper way.Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic It Pays to Be Honest.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:1.当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象2.诚实利人利已,做人应该诚实[参考范文] It Pays to Be HonestHonesty is a cherished Chinese traditional virtue. But nowadays there are many dishonest cases in society. Some businessmen cheat their customers for higher profits. Some employees cheat their bosses for higher positions. Some people cheat their friends for more money. Even some government officials cheat their people for more interests. These phenomena anger every person of integrity. Then, why do they come into being?This may be because these people believe that nobody will find out their dishonesty. However, eventually their customers will come to purchase their products no more, their bosses will dismiss them, their friends no longer help them in case of their crisis, and their people will remove them from office. They pay the price for their own behavior. Therefore, everyone should be honest, which benefits not only himself but also others.1.有些大学校园浪费现象日益严重2.浪费的危害3.杜绝浪费,从我做起Reduce Waste on CampusNowadays, there is an increasingly serious phenomenon on campus-waste. Rows of lights glare in studentless classrooms, residue of rice and dishes jam in the waste buckets, taps of water weep with nobody doing washing around...Such sights are so common yet so serious that it is high time that they were eliminated, because now we are living in a world short of fresh water and it is not exaggerating to say that every drop of water is precious. And although many of us don't have to worry about lack of food any more, there are still millions who are starving somewhere in the world. If we do not cherish things we have today, sooner or later we will be short of them, since many resources cannot be recycled.To reduce waste on campus, everyone should discipline himself: Turn off the light when you are the last to leave the classroom. Use metal or plastic chopsticks instead of disposable ones--and eat up! Keep a teacup in your school bag rather than throw each bottle away after it becomes empty!Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Say No to Pirated Products. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. 目前盗版的现象比较严重2. 造成这种现象的原因及其危害3. 我们应该怎么做Say No to Pirated ProductsAt present, piracy is becoming unprecedentedly visible in China. Any products, like tapes, CDs and hi-tech devices, can be copied, not to mention books. Shortly after a newly-published book hits the shelves, people will unsurprisingly find its pirated counterparts in the stores.It has been widely believed that piracy has caused a great loss to legitimate producers, inventors and authors in many ways. To start with, pirated products often cost much less than the original ones, so they enjoy unbeatable advantage in price in spite of their relatively poor quality. The original ones, on the contrary, sell badly. As far as pirated books are concerned, they do great' harm to the authors' reputation due to their misprints. In the long run, pirated products may also have a negative impact on customers since those legitimate producers' enthusiasm may be greatly hurt by the fact that some customers are more inclined to purchase pirated products.In my opinion, it's high time that the government called on everyone to start the battle against piracy.Besides, as customers, we should develop our consciousness to resist pirated products. And laws should be strictly carried out to ban piracy from spreading any further. Only in this way can we put an end to piracy and create a healthy environment for both customers and producers.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Traveling Abroad. You should write at least 150 words based on the chart and outline given below:Number of people in City X traveling abroad in 1995, 2000 and 20051.近十年来X市有越来越多的人选择出境旅游2.出现这种现象的原因3.这种现象可能产生的影响Travelling AbroadThe diagram shows the numbers of people in City X traveling abroad in 1995, 2000 and 2005. As indicated in the table, in 1995, about 10,000 people in the city went sightseeing abroad. Five years later, in the year of 2000, the number increased greatly to 40,000. Another five years later, in 2005, the number dramatically tripled, reaching a surprising peak of more than 120,000. We can see clearly more and more people traveling abroad in the last ten years.One reason for this drastic increase can be attributed to the booming of Chinese economy in these years, which has significantly raised the income of the people. With more savings in their bank accounts, people no longer regard traveling abroad as a luxury which they could hardly afford before. This may also be due to the rapid development in the social culture in China, which have greatly broaded the horizons of the Chinese people and have made them more interested in the outside world. Indeed, few people now can resist the temptation of the sunlight in Thailand, the mysteries in Egypt and the beaches in Australia.This rapid development in traveling abroad is very rewarding. More Chinese tourists traveling abroad will surely promote China's economic and cultural exchange with other countries. And also, with increased contacts, there will be better mutual understanding between people of these countries. But the greatest benefit travel brings about is that it has greatly improved the quality of cultural life of the Chinese people.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Digital Age. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1. 如今数字化产品得到越来越广泛的使用,例如……2. 数字化产品的使用对人们工作、学习和辞海产生的影响The Digital Age分析:由上可见,此种模式的作文的第一段一般都是某一社会现象的描述。