高二英语定语从句练习
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高二英语定语从句练习题40题1.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A、C。
先行词是man,指人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或that。
whom 只能作宾语;which 只能指物。
2.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A、B、C。
先行词是girl,指人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或that。
which 只能指物。
3.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案解析:A、B。
先行词是book,指物,关系代词可以用which 或that。
who 和whom 只能指人。
4.The pen ____ he is using is mine.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案解析:A、B。
先行词是pen,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用which 或that。
who 和whom 只能指人。
5.The woman ____ we saw in the park is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A、B、C。
先行词是woman,指人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或that。
which 只能指物。
6.The house ____ he lives in is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案解析:A、B。
先行词是house,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用which 或that。
who 和whom 只能指人。
高二定语从句练习附答案(总9页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--高二定语从句复习一.用正确的关系代词填空。
1. This is the man __________ will go to the south with us tomorrow. who/that2. Who’s the boy __________ the teacher is talking with? that3. I like the book __________ you’ve sent to me. that/which4. The old man __________ we talked about can speak English well. whom/that5. This is the most difficult job __________ we’ve ever done. that6. This is the cleverest man __________ I’ve ever known. That7. I bought all __________ was necessary. that8. The old lady __________ you met just now is a famous writer. whom/that9. The girl to __________ I lent my bike works in a hospital. whom10. All __________ come are welcome. that11. This is the girl __________ songs you heard last night. whose12. She was the brave woman __________ name is known to everybody here. whose13. Thank you for the help __________ you’ve done for me.which/that14. This radio set __________ we have had for two years is a good one. which/that15. The next question __________ I found difficult to answer was put to me by Mary. that16. All __________ is needed is more time. that17. Finally, the thief handed over everything ______ he had stolen to the police. that18. This is just the place __________ we visited last year. that19. The house __________ roof was damaged has now been repaired. whose20. These books are for students __________ native language is not English. whose21. The second book __________ I want to read is Travels in China. that22. The only language __________ is easy to learn is the mother tongue. that23. That was the very book __________ I wanted. that24. This is the very man __________ I have been looking for. that25. This is the place__________ Li Bai once visited. that / which 二.用正确的关系副词填空。
高二英语定语从句填空高级练习题50题(带答案)1. In the novel "Pride and Prejudice", there are many characters ______ personalities are complex.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. that答案:A。
解析:这里选择whose是因为它在定语从句中作定语,用来表示所属关系,即这些人物的个性很复杂。
2. "The Great Gatsby" has a story ______ the pursuit of the American Dream is vividly depicted.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that答案:B。
解析:此句中先行词是story,表示抽象地点概念,关系词where在定语从句中作地点状语,用来描述故事里美国梦的追求被生动描绘。
3. "Jane Eyre" is a book ______ the heroine experiences great hardships.A. in whichB. whichC. thatD. who答案:A。
解析:先行词是book,这里in which相当于where,表示在这本书里,在定语从句中作状语,说明女主人公在这本书里经历了巨大的苦难。
4. In "Moby - Dick", the captain is a man ______ determination never fails.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. that答案:B。
解析:选择whose是因为它在定语从句中作定语,用来修饰determination,表示船长的决心从未动摇。
5. "Wuthering Heights" is a novel ______ the love between the two main characters is both passionate and tragic.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that答案:B。
高二英语定语从句练习题30题1.The man ____ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案:A。
解析:先行词是man,指人,在从句中作主语,所以用who。
whom 在从句中作宾语;whose 表示所属关系;which 用于指物。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。
解析:先行词是book,指物,在从句中作宾语,所以that 和which 都可以。
who 和whom 用于指人。
3.The girl ____ hair is long is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案:C。
解析:先行词是girl,hair 与girl 是所属关系,所以用whose。
who 和whom 用于指人且在从句中作主语或宾语;which 用于指物。
4.The house ____ we live in is very big.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。
解析:先行词是house,指物,在从句中作宾语,所以that 和which 都可以。
who 和whom 用于指人。
5.The boy ____ I met yesterday is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案:A。
解析:先行词是boy,指人,在从句中作宾语,用who。
whom 在正式场合下使用较多,此处用who 更自然;whose 表示所属关系;which 用于指物。
6.The pen ____ he is using is red.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom所以that 和which 都可以。
高二英语定语从句填空高级练习题30题1.The book ____ was written by Shakespeare is widely read.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。
解析:先行词是book,是物,关系代词可用that 或which。
who 和whom 用于指人,不能用于此。
2.The man ____ I met at the museum is a famous historian.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:C。
解析:先行词是man,是人,且在从句中作主语,用who。
whom 用于作宾语,which 和that 用于指物。
3.The painting ____ she bought at the auction is very valuable.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。
解析:先行词是painting,是物,关系代词可用that 或which。
who 和whom 用于指人。
4.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:C。
解析:先行词是teacher,是人,且在从句中作主语,用who。
whom 用于作宾语,which 和that 用于指物。
5.The city ____ he was born is very beautiful.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。
解析:先行词是city,是物,关系代词可用that 或which。
who 和whom 用于指人。
6.The student ____ won the first prize is very intelligent.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:C。
解析:先行词是student,是人,且在从句中作主语,用who。
高中英语定语从句专项练习20题1. The man ____ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案:B解析:先行词是“the man”,指人,且在从句中作主语,关系代词用“who”。
2. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案:A解析:先行词是“the book”,指物,且在从句中作宾语,关系代词用“which”。
3. The girl ____ hair is long is my sister.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom答案:C解析:先行词是“the girl”,“whose”表示“……的”,在从句中作定语,修饰“hair”,表示“那个女孩的头发”。
4. This is the room ____ we lived last year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. whose答案:B解析:先行词是“the room”,在从句中作地点状语,关系副词用“where”。
5. The doctor ____ you are looking for is in the room.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who答案:B解析:先行词是“the doctor”,指人,且在从句中作宾语,关系代词用“whom”。
6. The house ______ we live in is very old.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when答案:B解析:先行词是the house,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where。
7. I'll never forget the day ______ I met you.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where答案:B解析:先行词是the day,在定语从句中作时间状语,所以用关系副词when。
高中二年级英语定语从句专项练习20题1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.Answer: that / which. 中文解析:先行词是“book”(物),在定语从句中作宾语,关系词可用that 或which 。
2. This is the factory ______ we visited last week.Answer: that / which. 中文解析:先行词是“factory”(物),在定语从句中作宾语,关系词可用that 或which 。
3. The dress ______ she is wearing today was bought by her mother.Answer: that / which. 中文解析:先行词是“dress”(物),在定语从句中作宾语,关系词可用that 或which 。
4. The house ______ was built last year is very beautiful.Answer: that / which. 中文解析:先行词是“house”(物),在定语从句中作主语,关系词可用that 或which 。
5. The pen ______ he gave me is very nice.Answer: that / which. 中文解析:先行词是“pen”(物),在定语从句中作宾语,关系词可用that 或which 。
6. The man ______ is standing over there is my English teacher.Answer: who解析:先行词“man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用“who”。
中文解释:站在那边的那个男人是我的英语老师。
7. The girl ______ you met yesterday is my sister.Answer: whom解析:先行词“girl”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用“whom”。
定语从句精典习题100个1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east.A.of itB.of whichC.of thatD.whose2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A.with whomB.with whoC.with whichD.that3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?. A.which B.who C.as D.that5.The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.A.whichB.thatC.asD.who6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A.whichB.thatC.whyD.what7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.A.whichB.thatC.asD.where8. I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me.A.whichB.thatC.howD.as9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.A.whichB.in whichC.thatD.where11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A.which the leavesB.of which leavesC.whose leavesD.its leaves12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which13. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A.most of whomB.most of themC.most of whichD.most of those14. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that15. Is the river _____ through the town very long?A.flowsB.that flowsC.which flowD.the one flows16. Is this college _____ they went to last year?A.thatB.whichC.the oneD.the one what17. Is this the university _____ you visited last time?A.that oneB.whichC.the oneD.the one what18. I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.A.whichB.thatC.whatD./19. I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.for which20.Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?21 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.A.who B .that C.which D.whom22.Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.A.in whichB.at whichC.whereD.which23.This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .A.whichB.thatC.asD.what24.Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we expected.A.whereB.thatC.asD.what25.I will give you such information _______ will help you.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what26.This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it27.The lady ____ is a woman scientist.A.whom you spokeB.with which you spokeC.whom you said toD.you spoke to28.This is the third week _____ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.on which29.He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A.who knowB.who knowsC.that knowD.who are knowing30.Did they find they went back________ ?A. where had they beenB.where were theyC.where they had beenD.where they were31.To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A.only whatB.all whatC.all thatD.only that32.My father bought me several books, but _____ was interesting.A.most of themB.none of themC.none of whichD.neither of which33.“Thirty-nine Steps”is one of the most exciting films ____ directed by Alfred Hotchcock.A.which wasB.that wasC.that wereD.which were34.All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _____ wild.A.once they grewB.they grew onceC.that once grewD.once grew35.Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose36.The children themselves were calm enough; _____ the parents that got into apanic. A.in spite of B.those were C.it was D.however37.It is many years _____ we met last in London.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.which38.She’ll be on the same train _____ I am on today.A.asB.likeC.withD.that39.When people talk about the cities of US, the first _____ comes into mind is New York.A.cityB.of themC.oneD.that40.Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who41.He hasn’t got enough money with _____ he can buy the computer.A.thatB.whichC.itD.whom42.Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.43.Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A.thatB.whichC.itD.who44.She brought with her three friends, none of______ I had ever met before.(I,28)A.themB.whoC.whomD.these.45.My friend showed me round the town,______ was very kind of him.(II,17)A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it46.----What do you think of teaching, Bob? ------I find it fun and challenging.It is a job_____ you are doing something serious but interesting.(北京卷26).A where B.which C.when D.that47.A person______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.(天津卷5)A who B.whom C.whose D.whoever48.I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city______ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.(湖南卷26)A.whichB.of whichC.thatD.whose49.Many children,______ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.(安徽卷, 30)A their B.whose C.of them D.with whom50.The house I grew up _____ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.(江西卷,26)A.in itB.inC.in thatD.in which51.It’s helpful to put children in a situation_______ they can see themselves differently.(福建卷,24)A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where52.Life is like a long race_____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.(重庆卷, 34)A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where53.They’ve won their last three matches, _______ I find a bit surprising actually.(辽宁卷, 23)A that B.when C.what D.which54.I have reached a point in my life______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.(浙江卷,14)A.whichB.whereC.howD.why55.She’ll never forget her stay there_______she found her son who had gone missing two years before.(四川卷, 20)A that B.which C.where D.when56.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone______ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.(江苏卷, 23)A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since57.Whenever I met her,_____ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.(山东卷,24)A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that58.Gun control is a subject_______Americans have argued for a long time.(陕西卷, 11)A.of whichB.with whichC.about whichD.into which59.Mozart’s birthplace and the house______ he composed”The Magi Flute”are both museums now.(上海卷, 34)A where B.when C.there D.which情态动词及虚拟语气1.—How about paying a visit to Mr.Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea.I will e-mail him today so he ___ know ___ to expect us.A.may,whenB.would, whyC.will, howD.shall, why2.When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at he street corner after work every day.A.wouldB.shouldC.had betterD.might3.—___John come here tonight?—I’m not sure, but he ______ stay at home.A.May, mightB.Can, mustC.Must, mightD.Can, migh4.You scold such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously thatyou hurt him.A. should; canB. may; willC. mustn’t ; mayD. can’t must5.—I don’t think you should use the dictionary while reading newspapers.—, but I can’t do without it.A. No, I shouldB. Yes, I shouldn’tC. No, I shouldn’tD. Yes, I should6.—Dad, would you buy me an MP3 player if I do well in the final exam?—I , I promise.A. wouldB. shallC. shouldD. will7.—Is there a fog in the evening ?—There be .I’ll make a phone call to find it out .A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might8.—Why didn’t you put your cellphone in your overcoat pocket?—I , but I was afraid it would be stolen.A. had putB. putC. would haveD. could have9.-You must say sorry to Mary, Jack.-Why ________ I say sorry to her? It’s her who hurt me f irst.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might10.—Has your father got up?—Sorry, I’m not sure.He __________ got up.Please go and see for yourself.A. must haveB. can’t haveC. would haveD. might have11.—Why aren’t they here yet?—They the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for12.—Where ____ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ______ them away.They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. can; must throw13.—We need a person badly to think up such an idea .—the new comer have a try ?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need14.I’d rather you did some housework when you are free ,but you .A. didn’tB. shouldn’tC. weren’tD. don’t15.The door .Better have it repaired .A. isn’t shutB. hasn’t been shutC. won’t be shutD. won’t shut16.—What’s the matter with you ?—Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach .I so much fried fish just now .A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat17.It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I in love , at the age of seven , with the library in my hometown .A. wouldn’t have fallenB. should not fallC. had not fallenD. were not to fall18.—What caused the accident?—It was my fault, sir.I _____ to the left.A.ought not to have turnedB.needn’t have turnedC.shouldn’t turnD.couldn’t turn19.—Did you meet with the famous space hero , Yang Liwei ?—I had come here earlier !A. If onlyB. If notC. But forD. For fear20.My demand is that the information referred to in my report _____ to Mr.Brown without delay.A. to be e-mailedB. e-mailedC. be e-mailedD. being e-mailed21.—Would you like to work in my company?—Sorry, I’d rather ____ here, but I’d rather my brother _____ to your company.A.staying, goesB.to stay, to goC.stay, wentD.to stay, goes22.I supported him in time , otherwise he off the bike .A. might fallB. would fallC. should have fallenD. would have fallen23.—You ____ have set aside more time to play with our kids.—I wish I ______, but you know how busy I was.A.should, wouldB.could, didC.might, shouldD.should, had24. If he ___ that he ____ to work there, everything would be OK now.A.insisted, be sentB.insisted, was sentC.had insisted, be sentD.had insisted, was sent25. —Without your help, we _____ this task on time.—My pleasure.A.don’t finishB.will not finishC.didn’t finishD.would not have finished答案:BABDB CBBCD CBAAB CBCBB BCBCC BDABC CBCCA CADDB BCBCAACD BBDDD BDBBC A【答案与解析】1.Amay用在so、so that、in order that后常表目的。
高二英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.The man ____ is standing over there is our English teacher.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
先行词是man,指人,在定语从句中作主语,可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语,不符合。
2.The woman ____ I talked to yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。
先行词是woman,指人,在定语从句中作宾语,可以用who、whom 或that。
当先行词在定语从句中作宾语时,who 和that 可以互换,whom 更正式一些。
3.The boy ____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
先行词是boy,指人,在定语从句中作主语,可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语,不符合。
4.The girl ____ we met in the park is from Canada.A.whoC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。
先行词是girl,指人,在定语从句中作宾语,可以用who、whom 或that。
当先行词在定语从句中作宾语时,who 和that 可以互换,whom 更正式一些。
5.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。
先行词是teacher,指人,在定语从句中作主语,可以用who 或that。
whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语,不符合。
6.The man ____ I saw at the station is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。
高二英语定语从句练习题20题带答案解析1.The man who is standing there is my teacher.A.whichB.whomC.thatD.whose答案解析:本题考查关系代词who 的用法。
先行词是the man,指人,且在从句中作主语,所以用who。
选项 A which 只能指物;选项B whom 在从句中作宾语;选项C that 既可以指人也可以指物,但本题中更强调人,所以who 更合适;选项D whose 表示所属关系。
2.The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.whose答案解析:本题考查关系代词which 的用法。
先行词是the book,指物,所以用which 或that。
选项B who 和选项C whom 只能指人;选项D whose 表示所属关系。
3.The girl whom I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:本题考查关系代词whom 的用法。
先行词是the girl,指人,且在从句中作宾语,所以用whom。
选项 A who 在从句中作主语;选项B which 只能指物;选项C that 既可以指人也可以指物,但本题中更强调宾语,所以whom 更合适;选项D whose 表示所属关系。
4.The house whose roof is red is very beautiful.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom答案解析:本题考查关系代词whose 的用法。
先行词是the house,与roof 是所属关系,所以用whose。
选项A who 和选项D whom 只能指人;选项B which 和选项C that 不能表示所属关系。
5.The woman that I saw in the park is my aunt.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析:本题考查关系代词that 的用法。
(完整版)⾼中英语定语从句专项练习50题(含答案)定语从句专项练习1. A football fan(球迷)is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house,_____ was destroyed in the terrible fire,has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense(常识)will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.C. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book?-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong?B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.C. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou,_____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?D. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded,_____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa,_____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons,_____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses,_____ were already full,were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses,_____ I was like a blind man,fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu,_____ everybody likes,is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith,_____ I think has something interesting to tell us.D. /36. _____,the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I,_____ your good friend,will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience,_____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake,_____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months,during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight,_____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.D. whom43. He has to work on Sundays,_____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning,_____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son,_____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock,during _____ I am always at home.B. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites,_____ kiteflying(放风筝)spread to Japan,Korea,Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. there答案1-5 CADAB6-10 DABDC11-15 ADCAC16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA26-30 ABCAB31-35 BCCAA36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC46-50 DCDDC。
高二英语定语从句练习题40题1.The man ______ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,指代人,这里“who is standing there”修饰“The man”,且在从句中作主语。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,“whose”表示所属关系,这里不符合。
2.The girl ______ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:B。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,这里“I met yesterday”中“met”后面缺少宾语,指代“the girl”。
“who”作主语,“whose”表示所属关系,不符合。
3.The boy ______ bag is red is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:C。
“whose”表示所属关系,这里“bag is red”修饰“the boy”,表示“这个男孩的包是红色的”。
“who”作主语,“whom”作宾语,不符合。
4.The woman ______ teaches us English is very patient.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,这里“teaches us English”修饰“The woman”,且在从句中作主语。
“whom”作宾语,“whose”表示所属关系,不符合。
5.The man ______ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:B。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,这里“I talked to just now”中“talked to”后面缺少宾语,指代“the man”。
“who”作主语,“whose”表示所属关系,不符合。
高二英语定语从句填空高级分析练习题20题(带答案)1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where答案:A。
解析:先行词是“the book”,表示物。
在定语从句中,关系词在从句中作宾语,这里“bought”是及物动词,需要一个宾语来表示买的东西,关系代词“that”既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中作宾语,所以选择“that”;“who”和“whom”用来指人,不符合先行词是物的要求;“where”是关系副词,在从句中作状语,不能作宾语,所以不选。
2. The man ______ car was stolen last week has reported to the police.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. that答案:B。
解析:先行词是“the man”,表示人。
在定语从句“car was stolen last week”中,“car”和“the man”之间存在所属关系,即“这个男人的车”,“whose”表示所属关系,用来指人或物,在这里表示“这个男人的”,所以选择“whose”;“who”在从句中作主语或宾语,这里从句不缺主语或宾语;“which”用来指物;“that”在从句中作主语或宾语,均不符合句子要求。
3. I still remember the day ______ we first met.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where答案:B。
解析:先行词是“the day”,表示时间。
在定语从句“we first met”中,句子完整,不缺主语和宾语,这里需要一个关系副词来表示时间,“when”在定语从句中作时间状语,所以选择“when”;“which”和“that”在从句中作主语或宾语,不符合句子要求;“where”表示地点,不能用于表示时间的先行词。
高二英语定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1. My brother has a dog ________ can do lots of tricks.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who2. The house ________ they lived in was destroyed in the storm.A. whoB. whoseC. whereD. which3. The car ________ Mr. Smith bought last week is very expensive.A. whenB. whereC. whoseD. which4. The dress ________ I bought yesterday doesn't fit me well.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where5. This is the bike ________ I ride to school every day.A. whoB. whomC. whereD. which6. The student ________ parents are doctors wants to be a teacher.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which7. The company ________ he works was founded in 2010.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. what8. The man and the woman ________ sitting next to each other are my parents.A. who'reB. whoseC. whereD. which're9. The book ________ you borrowed from me last month is in my bag.A. whenB. whichC. whomD. whose10. The city ________ I was born is very beautiful.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where二、完形填空Last summer, my family and I went on a vacation to Thailand. We stayed in a small 11 near the beach.______ 12 we were there, it rained heavily for two days straight.We couldn't go outside, so we decided to play some indoor games in the13. My younger brother, Tim, suggested playing a card game that he ______14 from his friend. The game was called "Crazy Eights." None of us had played it before, so Tim ______ 15 to explain the rules to us.As Tim began explaining, I realized that I was not ______ 16 with the rules of the game. Some of the words he ______ 17 were new to me, so I didn't understand what he was talking about.I looked around hoping that ______ 18 knew how to play the game. Luckily, my cousin Jenny, who was very fond of playing cards, looked as______ 19 as I did and said, "I'm not familiar with the game either, but let's learn together!"Jenny and I moved closer to Tim, and he ______ 20 the rules once again, more slowly this time. After a few rounds of practice, I gradually ______ 21 how to play, and so did Jenny. We didn't ______ 22 that we were not experts at the game; we were just having fun and ______ 23 with each other.The rain finally stopped, and the sun came out. We were disappointed because we were ______ 24 playing the game. We agreed that no ______ 25 what game we played in the future, we would always have the ______ 26 attitude of enjoying and learning from it.11. A. house B. hotel C. cabin D. apartment12. A. Since B. Although C. If D. While13. A. bedroom B. living room C. kitchen D. bathroom14. A. borrowed B. stole C. received D. got15. A. tried B. hoped C. offered D. decided16. A. familiar B. satisfied C. patient D. pleased17. A. spoke B. said C. told D. talked18. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one19. A. delighted B. surprised C. happy D. worried20. A. explained B. repeated C. described D. understood21. A. learned B. remembered C. forgot D. realized22. A. mind B. notice C. care D. know23. A. cooperating B. competing C. comparing D. chatting24. A. tired B. bored C. excited D. entertained25. A. problem B. matter C. reason D. difference26. A. strict B. positive C. similar D. negative三、阅读理解AIce cream is a food item that is applauded by many people around the world. It is perfect for a summer treat, as it provides a pleasant cool sensation and sweet taste. There are many flavors to choose from, including chocolate, vanilla, strawberry, and more. If you are an ice cream lover, you may be interested in learning a little more about the history of this popular dessert.The invention of ice cream is often credited to the ancient Chinese. It is said that they created a mixture of milk, rice, and snow, which they then froze. Later, this sweet dish spread to different parts of the world. In ancient Egypt, for example, ice cream was made with a combination of ice, fruits, and honey. This mixture was then stored in containers and cooled by being placed in a pit filled with snow and ice.It wasn't until the 13th century, during the reign of Marco Polo, that ice cream was introduced to Europe. Marco Polo learned about this delicacy during his travels to China and brought back the recipe to share with others. From there, ice cream quickly gained popularity in Europe among the wealthy.In the 18th century, things began to change. Advances in technology meant that ice cream could be produced in greater quantities and consumed by a wider range of people. In England, for example, ice cream makers started using a mixture of milk, cream, and sugar, which created a smootherand creamier texture. This innovation allowed ice cream to become accessible to the general public.Today, ice cream continues to be enjoyed by millions of people worldwide. It has become more than just a dessert; it is a symbol of happiness and comfort. So, the next time you have a scoop of your favorite flavor, you can thank the ancient Chinese, Marco Polo, and centuries of innovation for this delightful treat.27. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of ice cream.B. The different flavors of ice cream.C. How to make ice cream.D. The health benefits of ice cream.28. What was ice cream made of in ancient Egypt?A. Milk, rice, and snow.B. Ice, fruits, and honey.C. Milk, cream, and sugar.D. Various ingredients.29. What role did Marco Polo play in the spread of ice cream to Europe?A. He invented ice cream.B. He brought the recipe for ice cream back from China.C. He opened the first ice cream shop in Europe.D. He introduced ice cream to the Chinese.30. What made ice cream more accessible to the general public in the 18th century?A. Advances in technology.B. A decrease in the price of ice cream.C. The discovery of new flavors.D. The increase in the number of ice cream makers.四、写作定语从句是英语中的一个重要语法结构,用来修饰名词或代词。
高二英语定语从句单选题40题答案解析版1.The man ______ is wearing a black suit is our new teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,指代先行词“man”,“man”在从句中作主语,所以用“who”。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,这里不符合。
“whose”表示所属关系,也不符合。
2.The woman ______ I talked to yesterday is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:B。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,“I talked to the woman”,“woman”在从句中作“talk to”的宾语,所以用“whom”。
“who”作主语,这里不合适。
“whose”表示所属关系,不符合。
3.The boy ______ bag is red is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:C。
“whose”表示所属关系,“bag”与“boy”是所属关系,“男孩的包是红色的”,所以用“whose”。
“who”和“whom”都不能表示所属关系。
4.The girl ______ is singing on the stage is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,“girl”在从句中作主语,“女孩在舞台上唱歌”,所以用“who”。
“whom”作宾语,不符合。
“whose”表示所属关系,这里不合适。
5.The teacher ______ we respect very much is kind to us.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,“we respect the teacher”,“teacher”在从句中作宾语,但是“who”也可以作宾语,这里用“who”更自然。
高二英语定语从句练习题40题1.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是“the man”,指人,且在从句中作主语,所以用who。
whom 在从句中只能作宾语;that 既可以指人也可以指物,但在本题中不如who 明确指人;which 只能指物。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A/B。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是“the book”,指物,关系代词that 和which 都可以。
who 和whom 只能指人,不适用。
3.The girl ____ he loves is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A/B/C。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是“the girl”,指人,在从句中作宾语,所以who、whom 和that 都可以。
which 只能指物,不适用。
4.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A/B。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是“the house”,指物,关系代词that 和which 都可以。
who 和whom 只能指人,不适用。
5.The man ____ I met yesterday is a famous scientist.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A/B/C。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是“the man”,指人,在从句中作宾语,所以who、whom 和that 都可以。
which 只能指物,不适用。
6.The pen ____ he is using is red.A.thatC.whoD.whom答案解析:A/B。
高中英语定语从句练习125题单项选择1.He didn’t make any comments on the reason ________ he couldn’t carry on the conversation.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. where2.He told me many interesting places ________ he had visited.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. where3.The car ________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. which4.He talked happily about the men and books ________ interested him greatly in the school.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. which5.Do you know the reason ________ she got so angry yesterday?A. whyB. whichC. for thatD. for why6.I still remember the day ________ she first wore that pink dress.A. on whichB. on thatC. in whichD. which7.Is there anything ________ to you?A. that belongB. which belongsC. that belongsD. that is belonged 8.The knife ________ we used to cut the bread is very sharp.A. whichB. withC. with itD. with which9.— Where did you pick up this wallet?— It was in the supermarket ________ I did some shopping yesterday.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. as10.This is the school _______ he once studied and it is one of the best schools _______ I have ever visited.A. where, thatB. where, whichC. that, whereD. which, that11.Seldom are the superstitious practices recorded ______ present practical theories ______ modern psychology relates.A. which, to whichB. that, whichC. what, to whichD. /, /12.The school ________ we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which13.This is the boy without________ help I couldn’t have passed that difficult exam.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that14.It’s such a good place ________ everybody wants to visit ________ it is well known all over the world.A. which, thatB. as, asC. as, thatD. that, which15.The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. whenB. howC. thatD. those16.I headed for the barber’s ________ I was allowed to photograph the master at work.A. whenB. whereC. whoD. which17.The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is a big stage ________ many new actors or actresses are to become famous.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which18.Miss Li found herself in an embarrassing position ________ she didn't know which side she should support.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when19.If you come across a word ________ meaning you have forgotten, please look it up in a dictionary.A. in whichB. whichC. whoseD. that20.— You're always working. Come on, let's go shopping.— ________ you ever want to do is going shopping.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. AllD. That21.In the spring, a season ________ we are 1earning new rhythms of life, many of us find comfort in the natural world.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which22.The pen ________he wrote that book can now be seen in a museum.A. with whichB. on whichC. for whichD. in which23.The first thing ________my brother is going to do this afternoon is to study physics.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. in which24.When he goes to his hometown, he always wants to visit the place ________ he grew up.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. on which25.She lived in the house ________ she used to visit.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. what26.You should make it a rule to leave things in the places ________ you can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. which 27.Learning is a process __________ we adapt ourselves to our surroundings.A. whenB. howC. thatD. where28.After a while, she apologized for the way _________ she behaved at the beginning.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. on which29.It was in the 1980s, _________ he was already in his fifties, _________ his career as a poet began to take off.A. when; whenB. that; thatC. that; whenD. when; that 30.Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food ________ is provided by Mon with appreciation.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whose31.I believe in him. He is the only person ________ can help me out of trouble.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. /32.The first place ________ they visited in London is Big Ben.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that33.— Have you found the information about famous scientists ________ you can use for the report?— Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.A. whichB. whoC. what34.A doctor is a person ________ looks after people's health.A. whichB. whoseC. howD. who35.We visited a factory ________ makes toys for children.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whose36.The writer said something ________we should remember forever.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how37.Tom is the boy ________is good at English.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. /38.The reason ________ he offered to explain his being late was incredible.A. thatB. whyC. whereD. what39.The car ________ color is black is my father's.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. whose40.I hate people ________ talk much but do little.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who41.The tall building over there is the place ________ the famous artist once lived.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that42.I will never forget the day ________ we worked together in London.A. whenB. on thatC. whichD. while43.I shall never forget those years ________ I lived in the country with the farmers, ________ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who 44.This is the very junior high school ________ I have studied for four years.A. thatB. in thatC. whereD. on which 45.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______ we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there46.Do you remember those days ________ we had a good time along the seashore?A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what47.He has lost the key to the drawer ________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which48.— When did you meet him?— It was on the day _________ his house was broken into.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when49.The foreign guests, ________ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whomD. most of those50.The biggest single hobby in western countries ________ western people spend their most time, energy and money is gardening.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. on which51.The book, the cover ________ is missing, dates back to the Qing Dynasty.A. whoseB. of itC. thatD. of which52.The boy bought a new dictionary ________ he turned for help.A. from whichB. into whichC. whichD.to which 53.American women usually identify their best friend as someone _______ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom54.________ might be expected, I did what I could to make them feel at home.A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. As55.________ is often the case with children, Tom was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As56.She failed the exam again, ________ was unexpected.A. asB. whichC. itD. but57.I hope all the measures against air pollution,________ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A as B. which C. that D. while58.Titled Pain, the book contains 51 poems, ________ has been written in the past three years, Zhao told China Daily in Beijing.A. most of whichB. most of thatC. most of whatD. most of them 59.Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ________ effects people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. which60.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a child.A. whichB.thatC.whereD.when61.Carol said the work would be done by October, _______ personally I doubt very much.A. itB.thatC.whenD.which62.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _________, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB.whichC.thisD.what63._______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB.AsC.ThatD.What64.The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB.thatC.whenD.where65._______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A. WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It66.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _______ many people have got home.A. whose timeB.thatC.on whichD.by which67.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.A. once they grewB.they grew onceC.they once grewD.once grew68.He made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think is69.He was very rude to the Customs officer, _______ of course made things even worse.A. whoB.whomC.whatD.which 70.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose71.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _______ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB.whichC.whileD.why72.I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB.whichC.asD.where73.The gentleman _______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB.about whomC.whomD.with whom74.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _______ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB.whileC.whichD.when75.The result of the experiment was very good, _______ we hadn’t expect.A. whenB.thatC.whichD.what76.Have you seen the film Titanic, _______ leading actor is world famous?A. itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which77.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _______ was true.A. heB.thisC.whichD.who78.Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained79.The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB.whenC.whichD.who80.We are living in an age _______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB.thatC.whoseD.when81.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB.whichC.whereD.when82.York, _______ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB.which I visitedC.where I visitedD.in which I visited83.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB.thatC.thisD.which84.Nearly all the streets are in straight lines,________from east to west. Those________run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB.run; whoC. running; whoD.run; that85.This is the case________he’s had all his money stolen.A. whenB.whereC. thatD.on which86.Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn,________we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A. whereB.whenC. whichD.how87.The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything________.A. that the little girl asks himB.the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD.what the little girl asks him88.— How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?— Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one________the telephone number is provided.A. whichB.in whichC. of whichD.whose 89.October 15th is my birthday,________I will never forget.A .when B.that C. what D.which90.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point________he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB.whereC. whichD.whose91.There are several research centers in China________a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB.whereC. whenD.what92.I hope that the little________I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB.whatC. thatD.when93.The time is not far away________modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.A. asB.whenC. untilD.before94.________is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB.AsC. WhichD.What95.I shall never forget the day________Shen Zhou V was launched,________has a great effect on my life.A. when, whichB.that, whichC. which, thatD.when, that96.The bread my wife makes is much better than________you can buy at a store.A. that whichB.one thatC. that of whichD.this of which 97.There is no such place________you dream of in all this world.A. thatB.whatC. whichD.as98.The people,________had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB.all of whose homesC. all their homesD.all of their homes99.The humans are destroying nature day by day,________of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB.whenC. on whichD.which100.Is this research center________you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB.thatC. the one thatD.the one where 101.Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old________they swam in it.A. whenB.thatC. whoD.where102.The man showed us so heavy a stone________no man can lift.A. thatB.asC. whichD.and103.He stayed there for quite a long time, during________time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB.thisC. whichD.same104.Have you been to the restaurant ______ is just opened in town?A. whatB.thatC.whenD.why105.There are lots of things ______ I need to buy before the trip.A. whomB.thatC.whenD.why106.He might have left the money for the simple reason ______ he didn’t know it was there.A. thatB.whichC.whyD.what107.The baby is due in May, by ______ the new house should be finished.A. thatB.whyC.whichD.when108.That was written in 1946, since ______ the education system has undergone great changes.A. thatB.whyC.whichD.when109.She remembered the day ______ Paula had first walked into her office.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.why110.Sunday is the only day ______ I can relax.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.why111.There are times ______ I wonder why I do this job.A. whichB.thatC.whatD.when112.The last time I went to Scotland was in May, ______ the weather was beautiful.A. whichB.whatC.whyD.when113.You know that little Italian restaurant—the one ______ I mentioned in my letter?A. whichB.whenC.whatD.where 114.Look, now we are driving by the houses ______ Andy has described.A. whichB.whenC.whatD.where115.The house, ______ was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase.A. thatB.whichC.whatD.where116.One of the boys kept laughing, ______ annoyed Jane intensely.A. thatB.whichC.whatD.where117.His best movie, ______ won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.A. thatB.whenC.whatD.which118.It was a crisis ______ she was totally unprepared.A. on whatB.on whichC.for whichD.for what119.The train, ______ takes only two hours to get there, is quicker than the bus, _____ takes three.A. which, itB.it, whichC.which, whichD.it, it120.The higher the interest rate, the greater the financial risk, ______, of course, cuts both ways.A. thatB.itC.whichD.what121.Mrs Smith, ______ has a lot of teaching experience at junior level, will be joining the school in September.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what122.And then Mary, ______ we had been talking about earlier, walked in.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what123.Which Mr Smith do you mean—the one ____ teaches history or the one ______ teaches music?A. who, whoB.which, whichC.what, whatD.he, he124.My wife, ______ is out at the moment, will phone you when she gets back.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what 125.Desperate for money, she called her sister, ______ she hadn’t spoken to in 20 years.A. thatB.whichC.whomD.what定语从句参考答案1.C2.A3.D4.A5.A 6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A 11.A12.C13.C14.C15.C 16.B17.A18.A19.C20.C 21.A22.A23.C24.C25.A 26.B27.D28.A29.D30.B 31.B32.D33.A34.D35.B 36.B37.B38.A39.D40.D 41.B42.A43.B44.C45.A 46.A47.A48.D49.C50.D 51.D52.D53.D54.D55.D 56.A57.A58.A59.B60.C 61.D62.B63.B64.C65.B 66.D67.C68.A69.D70.B 71.A72.D73.B74.D75.C 76.C77.C78.A79.D80.D 81.C82.B83.D84.A85.B 86.A87.B88.D89.D90.B 91.B92.C93.B94.B95.A 96.A97.D98.B99.D100.D 101.A102.B103.C104.B105.B 106.A107.D108.D109.C110.C 111.D112.D113.A114.A115.B 116.B117.D118.C119.C120.C 121.C122.C123.A124.A125.C参考答案解析1.C考查定语从句。
高二英语定语从句单选题30题1.The man ______ is standing there is a famous scientist.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是man,在从句中作主语,所以用who。
whom 在从句中作宾语;whose 在从句中作定语;that 可以指人也可以指物,但在本题中,强调人且作主语,首选who。
2.The woman ______ we met at the party is a writer.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:B。
先行词是woman,在从句中作宾语,所以用whom。
who 在从句中作主语;whose 在从句中作定语;that 可以指人也可以指物,但在本题中,强调人且作宾语,用whom。
3.The book ______ cover is red is very interesting.A.whoseB.thatC.which答案:A。
先行词是book,在从句中cover 前缺少定语,所以用whose。
that 和which 在从句中作主语或宾语;who 只能指人。
4.The movie ______ we watched last night was exciting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。
先行词是movie,在从句中作宾语,that 和which 都可以指物且在从句中作宾语。
who 和whom 只能指人。
5.The teacher ______ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A 或D。
先行词是teacher,在从句中作主语,who 和that 都可以指人且在从句中作主语。
whom 在从句中作宾语;whose 在从句中作定语。
6.The student ______ handwriting is very beautiful is praised by the teacher.A.whoseB.thatD.who答案:A。
高二英语定语从句填空高级分析练习题20题含答案解析1. The book ______ author is famous around the world is very popular.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.who答案解析:C。
“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系,即“……的”。
这里“whose author”表示“这本书的作者”。
“that”和“which”在定语从句中通常指代物,“who”通常指代人,这里强调的是书的作者,所以用“whose”。
2. The scientist ______ discovered the new element is highly respected.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:C。
“who”在定语从句中指代人,这里“the scientist”是人,且在从句中作主语,所以用“who”。
“that”也可以指代人,但在一些情况下优先用“who”表示人。
“which”指代物,“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。
3. The movie ______ plot is very exciting is on show now.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.who答案解析:C。
“whose”表示所属关系,这里“whose plot”表示“电影的情节”。
“that”和“which”通常指代物,“who”指代人,此处强调电影的情节,用“whose”。
4. The teacher ______ we all respect is very kind.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:C。
“who”指代人,在从句中作宾语也可用“whom”,但此处“we all respect”缺主语,所以用“who”。
“that”也可指代人,在这种情况下优先用“who”。
“which”指代物。
5. The novel ______ I read last week is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 或B。
高二英语定语从句填空高级分析练习题20题(答案解析)1. The book ____ was written by a famous author is very popular.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是book,在定语从句中作主语,可以用that 或者which。
who 和whom 用于指人,不符合本题。
2. The man ____ we met at the party is a scientist.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:C 和D。
本题先行词是man,在定语从句中作宾语,可用who 的宾格形式whom,也可用that。
which 用于指物,不符合。
3. The girl ____ hair is long is my classmate.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose答案解析:D。
本题先行词是girl,后面的hair 与girl 是所属关系,所以用whose,表示“……的”。
that、which、who 不能表示所属关系。
4. The movie ____ I watched yesterday is very exciting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。
先行词是movie,在定语从句中作宾语,可用that 或者which。
who 和whom 用于指人。
5. The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:C 和D。
先行词是teacher,在定语从句中作主语,可用who 的主格形式,也可用that。
whom 是who 的宾格形式,在本题中不太合适。
which 用于指物。
6. The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析:A 和B。