初中英语 浙江省外研版中考专题复习讲义 第16课 状语从句
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译林版中考英语中考英语总复习状语从句(外研版)一、初中英语状语从句1.Rose cooks meals at home on Sundays. She never eats ________ her mother comes back and she’d like to enjoy it together.A.until B.when C.after【答案】A【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意:星期天罗斯在家做饭。
直到她妈妈回家她才吃饭。
她喜欢和妈妈一起享用。
A表示直到…才,B表示当…时,C表示在…之后。
根据句意,故选A。
2.—How do you like your new school, Kate?—It is very clean and beautiful ____it is a bit small.A.if B.since C.unless D.although【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--凯特,你觉得你的新学校怎么样?--尽管它有点小,但是它非常的干净,美丽。
if,如果,表示条件关系;since,自从……,表示时间关系;unless,如果不,引导条件状语从句;although,尽管,虽然,表示让步关系,结合句意,关系D。
考点:考查连词的用法。
3.—The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A.when B.if C.after D.unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。
--如果你不用心读的话,你不会享受到这本书。
when,当……的时候;if如果;after在……之后;unless,如果不,除非。
结合句意,故选D。
考点:考查连词的用法。
4._____ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.A.As well as B.As soon as C.As long as D.As far as【答案】C【解析】【详解】C 本题考查连词短语用法。
外研版英语【初中英语】状语从句知识点总结含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.--Peter, please send us postcards we’ll know where you have visited.--No problem.A.but B.or C.for D.so【答案】D【解析】句意:——彼得,请给我们及明星片,这样我们将会知道你参观过哪里。
——没问题。
but 但是,表示转折关系;or或者,表示选择;for为了,表示原因;so所以,表示结果。
结合句意,前半句让彼得给我们及明信片,后半句知道彼得到哪里参观了,后一句是前一句的结果,故用连词so。
故选D。
2.Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A.since B.after C.during D.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:自从妈妈去广州出差以来,托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来;B. after在……之后;C. during 在……期间;D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时,表示的是到目前为止的时间段,从句时态为一般过去时,而主句的时态为现在完成时,故正确答案为A。
3._______ you do in the future, you should try your best to do it well.A.However B.Whenever C.Whoever D.Whatever【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:无论你将来做什么,你都应该尽你的最大努力把它做好。
however 然而,无论怎样;whenever 无论什么时候;whoever 无论是谁;whatever 无论什么。
根据句意可知,这里表示无论你做什么,所以应该用whatever。
考点:考查连词。
中考复习专题状语从句(外研版)一、初中英语状语从句1._______ you do in the future, you should try your best to do it well.A.However B.Whenever C.Whoever D.Whatever【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:无论你将来做什么,你都应该尽你的最大努力把它做好。
however 然而,无论怎样;whenever 无论什么时候;whoever 无论是谁;whatever 无论什么。
根据句意可知,这里表示无论你做什么,所以应该用whatever。
考点:考查连词。
2. Lucy knew nothing about it _____ her sister told her.A.because B.until C.if D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:露西直到她姐姐告诉她才知道这件事。
Because因为; until直到; if如果; since自从。
Not···until直到···才,是一个固定句型。
所以选B。
考点:考查连词。
3.---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.A.until B.since C.while D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,我们现在吃晚饭好吗? -哦,直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。
until直到;since自从;while当……的时候;after在……之后。
Not…until直到……才,是一个固定句型,所以选A。
考点:考查连词。
4.Rony will get a chance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A.unless B.when C.if D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试,否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。
第16课状语从句中考考点1.判断状语从句的连接词。
2.用状语从句表达高级句式。
课堂突破I用适当的连词填空。
1.It's been five years ____ we met last time.2.I met an old friend of mine ____ I was walking in the street.3.Mary didn't go to the movies yesterday ____ she felt uncomfortable.4.You won't feel happy at school ____ you get on well with your classmates.5.____ it was raining,they still worked in the fields.6.____ the girls were singing under the tree,their mothers were talking with each other.7.We haven't finished the work yet, _ _ we have to stay here.8.We won't go to the park ____ it rains tomorrow.9.I will call you ____ I arrive at the airport tomorrow.10.Sometimes,you will know the true value of a moment ____ it becomes a memory.11. I was told that my speech was so successful I was the right person to be class president.12. —What are you going to do this weekend?—Well, we’ll clean up the city parks it rains.13. —Many teenagers like junk food so much.—Yes, it’s bad for health.14. They develop their skills they can do things better and better.15. We have been good friends we joined the same ping-pong team.16. She was moved by the risks they face, Savannch made 200 thank-you cards for them.17. You can do everything well you put your heart into it.18. I haven’t heard from him he went to America.19. We won’t give up we have failed ten times.20. I’ll tell her abo ut the important news I see her.21. He got a job at the airport he’d left school.22. all of them were reading in the classroom, a boy ran into it quickly.23. Were you writing the teacher came in?24. years go by, China is getting stronger and richer.25. There are heavy clouds in the sky it is going to rain.II根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词Michael’s birthday was coming soon, so he asked his dad for a bicycle so that he would not need to walk to school anymore. However, Michael’s dad had lost his job and did not have much money. Michael got a book1 (代替)but he did not complain.It was a 2 (明亮的)and sunny day. While Michael was walking 3 (经过)a store on his way to school, he saw a big boy on a bike. The bike was too small for the boy. As the boy was4 (转弯)around a corner, he fell down from the bike.The boy was a student in Michael’s school. Michael knew him. The boy’s name was William. William5 (似乎)to have broken his leg. Michael picked up William’s bike which was not broken and rode to the nearby hospital to get help. After a few6 (分钟), an ambulance came and brought William to the hospital. Michael rode William’s bike to school so that he would not be late for class.After school, Michael 7 (飞快地)rode the bicycle to William’s house with a book for William. William was not too badly hurt and was ready to8 (离开)hospital.To Michael’s 9 (惊讶), William was getting a new bike on his birthday in two months’time and Michael could have William’s old bike. Michael was very happy.From then on, Michael and William became good friends. Michael visited William every day 10(直到)William’s leg was all right again.III翻译下列句子。
1.《哈利·波特》这部电影如此有趣,所有的孩子都喜欢它。
__ __2.如果你努力工作,你的梦想将会实现。
__ __3.今天下午历史考试一结束,我们就去看电影。
__ __4.现在很多人喜欢乘坐高铁(high-speed train),因为它快得多。
__ __5.你讲得太快了,我听不懂.__ __IV根据句意用合适的连词或关系副词填空。
Fu Yuan has been left at home with his grandparents 1.__ __ he was one month old.His mom and dad left to work in Fujian Province.For the past eight years,Fu has only seen his parents three times 2.____ they send home 500 yuan every two or three months.Fu Xiaoyu,16,has had to live alone since her grandmother passed away three years ago.Her parents do not want to renounce their jobs at a clothing factory in Guangdong Province.Nor can they afford the cost of sending her to a school in the city 3.____ they work.These are just two of the 29 kids 4.____ 16-year-olds Huang Ruoqing and Zhang Linna at Beijing No 4 High School talked with this summer in Guixiang Village in Sichuan Province.What Huang and Zhang learned from their three-day visit shocked them.They wrote down all the kids' stories in a moving 40 page essay filled with statistical charts.In the poor village with a population of 2,118 people,582 adults have left to find work,leaving 156 children 5.____ parents.Among these so-called left-behind kids,88 percent of them live with their grandparents,five percent live with uncles or aunts and seven percent have to live on their own.To Huang and Zhang's surprise,80 percent of the children said they love going to school.6.____,some children have to walk along the hilly roads for two hours to get there.7.____,for this village's students studying is not their first task.Housework,such as helping feed pigs or buffalos and taking care of old grandparents,younger sisters or brothers,takes up a considerable amount of the time.“These kids are understanding and considerate and know 8.____ important money is for their families.Their little wishes like having dinner with their parents inspire us never to take 9.____ we have had for granted,” Zhang said.答案:I 1.It's been five years __since__ we met last time.2.I met an old friend of mine __while__ I was walking in the street.3.Mary didn't go to the movies yesterday __because__ she felt uncomfortable.4.You won't feel happy at school __unless__ you get on well with your classmates.5.__Although__ it was raining,they still worked in the fields.6.__While__ the girls were singing under the tree,their mothers were talking with each other.7.We haven't finished the work yet, so__ we have to stay here.8.We won't go to the park __if__ it rains tomorrow.9.I will call you __as__soon__as__ I arrive at the airport tomorrow.10.Sometimes,you will know the true value of a moment __until__ it becomes a memory.11. that 12. unless 13. though 14. so that 15. since 16. so 17. if 18. since 19. though 20. as soon as 21. after 22. While/When 23. when 24. As 25. as if/as thoughII 1. instead 2. bright 3. past/by 4. turning 5. seemed 6. minutes 7. quickly 8. leave 9. surprise 10. till/until 1.__Harry__Potter__is__so__interesting__that__all__the__kids__like__it.__2.__If__you__work__hard,your__dream__will__come__true.__3.__We__will__go__to__the__cinema__as__soon__as__the__history__test__is__over__this__afternoon.__ 4.__Now__many__people__like__to__take__the__high-speed__train__because__it's__much__faster.__5.__You__spoke__so__fast__that__I__couldn't__understand__you.__IV 1.since 2.although 3.where 4.that5without .6.Even though 7.However 8.how 9.what【能力提升】Ⅰ.用适当的连词填空1.—What have you learnt after three years' study in China, Maria?—I was taught knowledge good manners.2.“A white elephant” means something that is useless, it may cost a lot of money.3.we are careful, we can't do our work well.4.Bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.5.my sister I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.6.we want to arrive at ten, I don't think it's necessary to start so early.7.It's not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.8.Hold your dream, you might regret some day.9.Give me a chance, I'll prove it to you.10.—I hear Susan will go to Xinjiang alone.—That's true. her father her mother will go with her.11.I didn't realize he was a famous scientist you told me.12.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.13.Chen Wei isn't at school today he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.14.It rained heavily the hiking to Tai Chi Lake was canceled.15.you live, I will find you at once.16.—Did you say anything to your parents ____ they shouted at you?—No,I was afraid to talk back.They looked really serious and scary.17.We will have a football match____ we don't have any classes next Friday afternoon.18.—Shall we go now?—No,let's wait ____ the rain stops.19.Mr.Green has a habit of going for a walk ____ he has supper.20.____ Simon has done well in his studies,he still works really hard.21.The nurse won't leave her patients ____ she's sure they are all taken good care of.22.It's already tens of years ____ the world's population reached five billion.23.Life is much easier ___ it was twenty years ago.24.The movie was so moving ____ I couldn't help crying when I saw it.25.(原创题)You shouldn't get upset just ____ you didn't get the first place.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.许多人喜欢读报以便于能知道世界上正在发生的事情。