2019年高起专-《英语》入学测试复习题

2019届高三入学调研考试卷英 语 （二）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）(略) 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ATo help you travel well in Argentina, we’ve put together some exciting activities, courses and tours that you can add to your schedule. These are not only designed to be fun, but also to enable you to learn and expand your personal and professional development.Walking Tour of La BocaThe 5-hour tour, moderate （适度的）walking, departs at 11 am in Monserrat and finishes at 4:30 pm, Tuesdays and Fridays.Price: £15 per personTour the beautiful cobble stone （鹅卵石）streets of Le Boca, the heart of BuenosAires and the birth place of Tango. This fascinating walking tour is a must if you want to explore the rich history of Buenos Aires.Photography Courses 6 hours of lessons per week Price: £295 for two weeksStudy photography with an experienced private tutor who will tailor your lessons to your individual needs. Classes include practical teaching, analysis of your work, theory and history and regular opportunities to explore the city by yourself to photograph landscapes of the city.Graffiti Tour of Buenos AiresThe 3-hour tour departs at 3 pm in Colegiales and finishes at 6 pm in Palermo,Wednesdays, Thursdays, Fridays or Saturdays.Price: £35 per personExperience the world of urban art through this wonderful tour of Buenos Aires. You can travel both on foot and by air-conditioned minibus. The tour finishes in Post Bar in Palermo, home to the unique street art gallery Hollywood and Cambodia.Spanish Courses1-Week Intensive Course with private lessons, before starting your Main Project Price: £590 per weekWeekly Lessons: 10 hours of lessons per week running concurrent with your Main ProjectPrice: £195 per week ,Use your time in Argentina to learn Spanish. You can either do a 1 -week intensive course or take lessons at the same time as doing your main project.21. Which activity or course will enable you to learn the history of Buenos Aires? A. Photography Courses. B. Graffiti Tour of Buenos Aires. C. Spanish Courses.D. Walking Tour of La Boca.此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号22. What can you do in Palermo?A. Explore the rich history of Argentina.B. Do a 1-week intensive course.C. Enjoy the unique street art.D. Photograph landscapes.23. Which of the following words can’t be used to describe the courses and activities?A. Adventurous.B. Educational.C. Fun.D. Exciting.BIt took multiple weddings for Christine Law to realize what she needed to do. In the summer of 2014, her schedule was packed with friends, marriage celebrations—flowers --- filled occasions that got her thinking, “Where do all the flowers go after the party?” More often than not, they were thrown out. Law, then 27, was confident she could find a better use for them.By August, she had a plan: convince couples and companies hosting events to donate their flowers, which she would pick up and deliver within 48 hours to seniors across the city. She wanted to bring beauty into the lives of the elderly. She drew on her experience volunteering with non-profits in order to set up her own organization, which she called Floranthropie. Not having enough bouquets (花束) for all 150 people of a health center, Law asked the staff to provide a list of patients who needed cheering up most, “The first woman I approached thought it was a mistake, and that the flowers couldn’t possibly be for her,” says Law. “I said they were a gift, and we talked for a half hour.”In addition to health centers, Floranthropie focuses on community groups devoted to the elderly. Theleme is a volunteer for Les Petits Fieres, an organization that aims to help the elderly who don’t have a support system. The group receives a dozen or so bouquets from Floranthropie monthly, and then redistributes them. “Our motto is ‘flowers before bread,” says Theleme. “We don’t focus on primary care, but rather on nourishing (滋养) the spirit. Floranthropie helps that. It’s amazing what a big difference a small bouquet can make.”In the beginning, most of Floranthropie’s donations came through word of mouth. These days, Law receives messages from strangers via her organization’s Facebook page and has connected with corporations and flower wholesalers. Law hopes to expand Floranthropie nationally, but at this point is happy to be able to oversee each delivery personally.24. What made Christine Law set up Floranthropie?A. The Waste of flowers.B. The loneliness of seniors.C. The persuasion of other friends.D. The warm atmosphere of weddings.25. What was the woman’s first reaction to Christine Law’s flower s?A. She was moved.B. She was excited.C. She was worried.D. She was surprised.26. What can we infer about Floranthropie from Laetitia Theleme’s words?A. It should focus on primary care.B. It is benefiting more than the elderly.C. It is doing something of great importance.D. It should cooperate with more non-profits.27. What is the best title for the text?A. V olunteer Your TimeB. Don’t Throw Them OutC. Special Delivery Makes Your DayD. Brighten Seniors’ Lives With FlowersCWhile we all try to find happiness, sometimes we still end up feeling low. While most people can control this feeling, low moods can stay with some, leading to depression. About 322 million people suffered from depression in 2015, according to a report by the World Health Organization in February. This is more than 4 percent of the world’s population.Depression is described by the WHO as a mental disorder. It has several symptoms including sadness, loss of interest and feelings of low self-worth. In severe cases,depression may even lead to suicide.The number of people living with depression is increasing. The WHO reported a rise of 18.4 percent between 2005 and 2015. Young people are a group known to suffer with depression. “The pressures on today’s youth are like no other generation, perhaps,” Dan Chisholm, an official of WHO, told Reuters.In China, depression among young people is on the rise, Zhu Zhuohong, a psychology professor with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, told Xinhua News Agency. Competition to outperform others, especially in education, can cause a lot of pressure for Chinese youth.Almost 1.2 million Chinese people aged 15 to 24 suffer from depression, according to a report released by British science journal The Lancet in May.Luckily, more and more efforts are being made to deal with this problem. This year’s World Health Day, held on April 7, will focus on depression. The day will highlight (强调) the “Depression: let’s talk” campaign. The campaign aims to make sure that peo ple with depression both seek and get help.28. According to the passage, what was the population of the world in 2015?A. About 322 million.B. About 128.8 million.C. About 8050 million.D. About 18.4million.29. Which symptom is the worst among several symptoms?A. Suicide.B. Loss of interest.C. Sadness.D. Feelings of low self-worth.30. What does the 3rd paragraph tell us?A. The pressures on today’s youth are the same as other generations.B. The pressures on today’s youth are not th e same as other generations.C. The pressures on today’s youth are bigger than other generations.D. The pressures on today’s youth are not bigger than other generations.31. What cause a lot of pressure for Chinese youth? A. Competition between young generations.B. Competition to outperform others.C. Competition to perform better than others in education.D. Education to avoid disorders.DIf you thought pilots dimmed（调暗）the lights before takeoff to give you some shuteye, think again. Believe it or not, the dim lighting could actually help save your life in case of a plane emergency.The dimmed lights before taking off the runway and landing are a flight precaution used to help passengers’ eyes adjust quicker during an emergency escape. “Going from a brig htly lit environment to one that’s completely dark would require some time for our eyes to focus and see the escape slide,” Alice Theriault, service director for Air Canada wrote in a press statement. “Since we need to have all the seconds on our side in t he event of an emergency, dimming the lights is one of many steps we take to ensure the safety of our customers.”The phenomenon that your eyes see those strange speckles (小斑点) as your sight adjusts to a dark place after being in a light place is called dark adaptation. It normally takes our eyes about 20 to 30 seconds to see best in a dark room. The brighter the lights, the longer it takes for our eyes to adjust, which is why dimming the plane lights could shorten your “dark adaptation” time since you haven’t been sitting under fluorescent bulbs (荧光灯) all flight.Not only does dimming lights add valuable time to the escape process, but it reduces the tension on your eyes if you need to look outside, or see the emergency lighting along the passage. “It helps keep you in the right direction.” Patrick Smith, an airline pilot and author of Cockpit Confidential told The Telegraph. “It also makes it easier for flight attendants to assess any outside risks, such as fire or debris, that might affect an escape.” So n ext time a pilot dims the lights, just know it’s for your safety, even though it creates agentle atmosphere for your takeoff into the sky.32. The lights are turned down before takeoff to help passengers_______.A. escape in time of emergencyB. take a short breakC. create a comfortable atmosphereD. enjoy themselves33. Which of the following is True according to Paragragh 2 and 3?A. Dimming lights is required when accidents happen.B. Our eyes need some time to adapt to the change of light.C. Speckles are caused by the use of dimmed lights.D. It is required for pilots to turn off lights during the flight.34. What is the function of shortening “dark adaptation” time?A. Slowing down the landing.B. Adjusting the plane lights.C. Keeping passengers calm.D. Helping the crew judge outside risks.35. What is the text mainly about?A. A tip to make air travel safer.B. An emergency event happening on a plane.C. An explanation of an airline safety measure.D. A warning message from the pilot.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2019届高三入学调研考试卷英语（三）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）(略)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AKettle’s Yard, CambridgeThis modern-art gallery in a Victorian house was founded in the 1950s by Tate Jim and reopened in February following a two-year redevelopment by Jamie Fobert Architects, the team behind the 2017 Tate Steves extension. This means a new cafe, a four-floor education wing and improved gallery space that can accommodate more visitors. The gallery’s permanent collection includes works by Joan Miró, Henry Moore and Barbara Hepworth.Being Brunel, BristolTo celebrate the life and work of famous civil engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunei, Being Brunei will open in March on Bristol’s harbourside. The museum will include a range of interactive and entertaining exhibits, including talking portraits of his friends and family and personal possessions, including an 1821 school report. It is a good place for families to strengthen connections.Royal Academy of Arts, LondonThe RA reopens on 19 May for its 250th anniversary, following a £50m renovation (翻新) with a gallery and expanded exhibition programme. These will include three day-lit galleries, which will host exhibitions with a focus on contemporary art and architecture. The grand frontwall of the Burlington Gardens building has also been restored—possibly the first time it’s had a proper clean in its 150 year history.V&A, DundeeOne of the most significant new openings of the year will be Scotland’s first design museum and also the first V&A anywhere outside of London on 15 September. The museum building sits on the river Tay. It will celebrate Scottish design and objects in its collection.21. What do we know about Being Brunel?A. It has a long school report.B. It includes three day-lit galleries.C. It is family-friendly.D. It possesses permanent collections.22. The purpose of the RA reopening is _______.A. to expand the exhibitionB. to mark its 250th anniversaryC. to display contemporary artD. to present its 150-year history23. What does the writer intend to tell us?A. To compare different tourist attractions.B. To attract more visitors to the UK.C. To describe some famous museums and artists.D. To introduce openings of some famous art museums.【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D【解析】21.细节理解题。

2019年成人高考高起专英语自测试题及参考解析一.语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。

)在以下每缉单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出那个词。

1. A. climb B. job C. disturb D. club2. A. sweater B. meant C. pleasure D. pleased3. A. drunk B. dusty C. duty D. drug4. A. breathe B. nothing C. clothes D. weather5. A. prove B. rose C. wrote D. broke【二】词汇与语法知识(共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分)从每题的四个选择项中，选出最正确的一项。

6. Regular exercise can you against heart disease.A. fightB. protectC. keepD. support7. Over a hundred people expressed their worries, but were willing to help.A. someB. manyC. fewD. little8. You can't do anything else until you your homework.A. finishedB. will finishC. have finishedD. had finished9. First draw a line the middle of the page. Then write a word in the space above the line.A. acrossB. overC. betweenD. within10, The managerhad Ms. Brunell the new assistant around yesterday.A. to showB. showedC. showingD. show11. Send for a doctor quickly. The manA. will dieB. isdyingC. diesD. died12. I enjoy listeningto Miss:: White; my English teacher, ，I can only understand about half ofwhat she says,A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. though13. The bag is very heavy. Come and lend me a hand, ?A. should youB. do youC. can youD. will you14. After working for two hours, I found impossible'to complete the paper in time.A. meB. thisC. thatD. it15. It was very kind of you to clean the office, though youA. needn't doB. wouldn't haveC. didn't have toD. mustn't have done16. The faster anything goes up into the sky,A. it reaches the highestB. it reaches the higherC. the highest it reachesD. the higher it reaches17. Joe took his friends there by a shortcut, reduced the drive from 50 minutes to 15.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what18. there like that, you remind me of your father.A. To sitB. Being sittingC. SittingD. Sit19. He told me that the number of students to be admitted at that time.A. had not been decided onB. were not decided onC. has not been decided onD.are not decided on20. Jack told his daughter that she could have she wanted for Christmas.A. whichB. whateverC. thatD. whenever三.完形填空(共15小题;每题2分，共30分。

2019年成人高考高起点英语模拟练习试题(6)冠词不定冠词的用法1.He is ____ old man， _____ very old man， but not_____ honest man.A. a， an， aB. an， a， anC. a， a， a，D. an， an，a2.He was given _____ TV set as a prize， for he got_____ “A” in the match.A. a， aB. an， aC. a， anD. an， an3.The teacher asked him to write ____ 1000-word composition， but he wrote ____ 800-word one.A. a， aB. an， anC. a， anD. an， a4.She has been engaged to ____ university student with ____ ugly face.A. an， aB. a， anC. an， anD. an， a5.He wants to be _____ doctor.A. aB. anC. oneD. /6.________ Miss White is waiting for you outside.A. TheB. AC. AnD. This7.I want only _____ orange， not two.A. aB. anC. oneD. the8._____ horse is a useful animal.A. OneB. AC. AnD. /9.The student in my class are mostly of ____ age.A. aB. anC. theD. /定冠词的用法1.I've bought ____ watch. _____ watch is wonderful.A. a， TheB. a， AC. the， AD. /， The2.Would you open ____， please?A. doorB. a doorC. the doorD. doors3.The news soon spread throughout ______.A. worldB. a worldC. the worldD. an world4._____ an important invention.A. The compass wasB. A compass wasC. Compass wasD. Compasses were5._____ second man is going to have _____ third try.A. The， theB. The， aC. A， aD. A， the6.______ are real heroes.A. MassesB. the massC. MassD. The masses7._____ should keep on carrying out this great revolution.A. The richB. The richesC. A richD. Riches8.John hit the boy in ____ face.A. hisB. itsC. theD. a9.We'll go to pay a visit to _____.A. the Summer PalaceB. a Summer PalaceC. this Summer PalaceD. Summer Palace。

2019年成人高考高升本考试《英语》试题及答案（卷一）篇一1. The book is written so that a reader will benefit in a future _____with a work of art.A. conflictB. investmentC. encounterD. evaluation2. We had better move forward, for it will not do us any good to _____the past .A. dwell onB. shrug offC. live onD. single out.3. Can you list a few problems likely to _______the human race in the next few decades?A. occupyB. frustrateC. confrontD. fracture4. They will give presentations on those aspects of engineering that are having an _____on the development ofmilitary equipment.A. impactB. applicationC. indicationD. intent5. The new project designed to create more jobs for the laid-off has been _____quietly and without fuss.A. establishedB. criticizedC. applaudedD. launched6. During the talks both sides agreed to _____possible areas of co-operation.A. undoB. concludeC. exploreD. register7. These schools come under the supervision of locally _____committees.A. rotatedB. consistedC. composedD. appointed8. Andrew was determined to ________a computer career after graduation.A. shaveB. applyC. selectD. pursue9. The body cannot store vitamin C so it is ______to have a fresh supply every day.A. visibleB. essentialC. ultimateD. profound10.If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on ____and then wonder where to put them.A. cueB. displayC. impulseD. purpose11. The spending cuts made it impossible to fill the posts left _____by retired teachers.A. depressedB. jealousC. vacantD. dissatisfied12. Susan is never know to be prompted to follow fashions, however attractive they may seem .A. grantedB. promptedC. addictedD. tempted13. _____to miss the lectures on Sunday, I had to cut short the visit and came back on Saturday.A. EmotionalB. ReluctantC. SpontaneousD. Mysterious14. Edward had done extremely well in the entrance examinations, which convinced his father that he was______ financial support.A. capable ofB. short ofC. sure ofD. worthy of15. Our firm can help you ______ a scheme to meet your needs in the most cost-effective way.A. deviseB. resolveC. extendD. appreciate16. They stood in the rain for two hours, but they ________for Mr. Ying, because he didn't come at all.A mustn't have waitedB may not have waitedC can't have waitedD needn't have waited17. The girl ____________ left him a few weeks ago.A he fell in love withB whom he fell in loveC that he fell in loveD with who he fell in love18. ____________ I arrived in South Africa, I was struck by the very great difference in the atmosphere of the country.A Since the momentB During the timeC By that timeD From the moment19. An object remains still or in a straight line motion _____a force acts upon it.A unlessB becauseC whenD if20. There was a good harvest last year, ____________, rice was rather cheap.A furthermoreB thereforeC butD however21. Such problems ____________ air and water pollution have no limited boundaries.A likeB aboutC asD like22. Tom ____________ the manager this afternoon, but he forgot.A should have telephonedB could telephoneC must have telephonedD might telephone23. Either the plant or the flowers will lose ____________ freshness.A hisB itsC theirsD their24. New medicines are usually tested on animals _______ being tried on human beings.A afterB beforeC forD when25. Mr. Johnson suggested ____________ before details are discussed.A not to draw a conclusionB should not draw a conclusionC to draw not a conclusionD not drawing a conclusion26. The host had no sooner opened the door ________he saw a dark figure behind it.A beforeB afterC whenD than27. No machines ________have been invented by man are perfect enough to bring aboutonly advantages to us.A thatB thanC sinceD which28. The woman admitted, after being questioned forseveral hours, __________someoneelse's credit card.A to useB having usedC to have usedD uses29. We often do not get the cooperation we want because we believe that cooperation is given rather than ____________ .A earnedB to be earnedC to be earningD earning30. The reason why he sends her a gift immediately is ____________ if he doesn't.A because she will have disappointedB that she will be disappointedC because she will be disappointedD that she will disappoint答案;1-5 C A B A D 6-10 C D D B C11-15 C C B D A 16-20 D A D A B21-25 C A D B D 26-30 D A B A B篇二2019 年成人高考高升本考试《英语》试题及答案（卷一）一、语音知识(1.5 分×5=7.5 分)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词1. A come B some C move D love2. A file B fight C film D final3. A town B brown C shown D allow4. A stronger B longer C singer D hungry5. A world B worth C worse D worn二、词汇与语法知识(1.5 分×15=22.5 分)6. It was _______last week __________I knew the news.A until; thatB not until; whenC not until; thatD until; since7. It by any chance someone comes to see me ，___________ask them to leave aA messageB letterC sentenceD notice8. I ____________have been there ，but I ______ not find the time.A should; wouldB should; couldC might; couldD could; could9. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to _______ it.A liftB reachC riseD touch10. Hello ，may I speak to Dr. Bush?A Yes ，I'm BushB Yes ，it's meC Here is BushD Speaking11. ______time flies!A whatB HowC WhichD That12. ________late in the morning ，Bob turned off the alarm.A To sleepB SleepingC SleepD Having sleep13. She the piano since she was a child.A playedB has playedC have playedD had played14. When and where to build the new factory ________ yet.A is not decidedB are not decidedC has not decidedD have not decided15.Since the road is wet this morning ，last night ____.A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rained D it must have been rained16. The fact __________ his health is bad is not true.A whichB thatC asD what17. He came here ___ for making more money _______for working with you.A not; yetB not because of; butC not; butD except; but18. Mary doesn't like skating ，does she?________,but she used to.A Yes ，she doesB Yes ，she doesn'tC No ，she doesD No ，she doesn't19.It was in that big room ___I saw the great man.A whereB two hourC thatD in which20. He goes to work every day ________Saturday and Sunday.A besidesB onC withoutD except三、完形填空(2 分×15=30 分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括号里。

2019 年成人高考高起点英语专项练习题及答案（三）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的內容從每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相对应空白处的选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

AGrandma Moses is among the most famous twentieth-century painters of the United States ，yet she had only just begun painting in her late seventies. As she once said of herself ：“I would never sit back in a rocking -chair ，waiting for someone to help me. ”She was born on a farm in New York State. At twelve she left home and was in a service until at twenty-seven ，she married Thomas Moses ，the tenant of hers. They farmed most of their lives. She had ten children ，of whom five survived;her husband died in 1928.Grandma Moses painted a little as a child and made embroidery pictures as a hobby ，but only changed to oils in old age because her hands had become too stiff to sew and she wanted to keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sold at an exhibition ，and were soon noticed by abusinessman who bought everything she painted. Three of the pictures were shown in the Museum of Modern Art ，and in 1940she had her first exhibition in New York. Between the 1930 ‘ s and her death she produced some 2 ，000 pictures ：careful and lively pictures of the country life she had known ，with a wonderful sense of color and form.( )51. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Grandma MosesB. The Children of Grandma MosesC. Grandma Moses：Her Best PicturesD. Grandma Moses and Her First Exhibition( )52. From Grandma Moses ‘ s words of herself in the first paragraph ，it can be inferred that she was _____________ .A. independentB. prettyC. richD. alone( )53. Grandma Moses began to paint because she wanted to .A. make her home beautifulB. keep activeC. improve her salaryD. gain an international fame( )54. Grandma Moses spent most of their life ______ .A. nursingB. paintingC. farmingD. embroideringBIn the fall of 1924 Thomas Wolfe ，fresh from hiscourses in play writing at Harvard joined the eight or ten of us who were teaching English composition in New York University. I had never beforeand seen a man so tall as he so ugly. I pitied him and went out of my wayto help him with his work and make him feel at home.His students soon let me know that he had no need of my protectiveness. They spoke of his ability to explain a poemin such a manner as to have them shouting with laughter or struggling to keep back their tears ，of his readiness to quote in detail from any poetthey could name.Indeed ，his students made so much of his power of observation that I decided to make a little test and see for myself. My chance came one morning when the students were slowly gathering for nine o ‘clock classes.Upon arriving at the university that day ，I found Wolfe alone in the large room which served all the English composition teachers as an office. He did not say anything when I asked him to come with me out into the hall ，and he only smiled when we reached a classroom door and I told him to enter alone and look around.He stepped in ，remained no more than thirty seconds and then came out. “Tell me what you see. ” I said as I took his place in the room ，leaving him in the hall with his back to the door. Without the least hesitation and without a single error ，he gave the number of seats in the room ，pointed out those which were taken by boys and those occupied by girls ，named the colors each student was wearing ，pointed out the Latin verb written on the blackboard ，spoke of the chalkmarks which the cleaner had failed to wash from the floor ，and pictured in detail the view of Washington Square from the window.As I rejoined Wolfe ，I was speechless with surprise. Heon the contrary ，was wholly calm as he said ，“The worst thing about it is that I ‘ll remember it all. ”( )55. What is the passage mainly discussing?。

2019年成考高起点《英语》预测试题及答案(5) I. Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions： In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。

( )A.nineteenthB.ninthC.southernD.fifth参考答案：C参考解析：A、B、D三项划线部分发清辅音[0]，1 而C项发浊辅音[6]，所以选c项。

2根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。

( )A.fullB.luckC.stuffD.up参考答案：A参考解析：A项划线部分发[u]，而8、C、D三项1 发[A]，所以选A项。

3根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。

( )A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap参考答案：BA、c、D三项的划线部分发[on]，而B项发[0：]，所以选B项。

第3000)4根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。

( )A.typicalB.cycleC.applyD.Imply参考答案：A参考解析：A项的划线部分发[i]，而8、C、D三『项划线部分的发音为[ai]，所以选A项。

5根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。

( )A.whiteB.whisperC.whoseD.Wheel参考答案：C参考解析：A、B、D三项划线部分都发[W]，而C1 项发[h]，所以选c项。

2019年成考高起点《英语》预测试题及答案(1) I. Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions： In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。

( )A.surprisedB.pleasedC.refusedD.Increased参考答案：D参考解析：A、B、c三项的划线部分发浊辅音[d]，D项的划线部分发清辅音[t]，所以选D项。

2根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。

( )A.chimneyB.chalkC.changeD.School参考答案：D参考解析：A、B、C三项的字母组合发[t门，而D项发[k]，所以选D项。

3根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。

( )A.warB.farmerrgerD.cart参考答案：A参考解析：A项的划线部分发[0：]或[3]，而8、C、D三项划线部分发[a1]，所以选A项。

4根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。

( )A.dumbB.establishC.debtD.Doubtful参考答案：B参考解析：A、C、D三项的划线部分不发音，而B项的划线发[b]，所以选8项。

5根据读音，选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。

( )A.cropB.hotC.properD.stomach参考答案：D参考解析：A、B、C三项划线部分发[3]，而D项划线部分发[A]，所以选D 项。

2019年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点语文本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共40分)一、语文知识与语言运用。

(24分，每小题4分)1.下列词语中加点字的读音全都不相同．．．．．的一项是（）A.当．众当．真当．务之急B.哄．骗起哄．哄．堂大笑C.启蒙．蒙．蔽蒙．头转向D.折．合折．腾百折．不挠2.下列各组词语中没有．．错别字的一项是（）A.届时银幕运筹帷幄B.描摹深谙责无旁代C.决裂教唆文过是非D.熬战跨度铤而走险3.依次填入下面文字中横线处的词语，恰当的一项是（）木船在风浪中剧烈地摇晃着，那人却稳稳地站立着，就像一个的骑士，骑在一匹的野马上，任凭野马狂奔，他却。

A.技艺高超横行无忌一往无前B.英勇无畏横冲直撞如虎添翼C.勇往直前狂放不羁绝不妥协D.身怀绝技桀骜不驯泰然自若4.下列各句中加点成语的使用，不正确．．．的一项是（）A.随着建设步伐的加快，大剧院、科技馆、会展中心、金融城……一座座大楼在这里拔地而起．．．．。

B.我们要一鼓作气．．．．、越战越勇，为如期全面打赢脱贫攻坚战、全面建成小康社会作出新的更大贡献。

C.在当下的中国，电子商务正好赶上了技术进步和居民消费力提升的“双重风口”，可谓前途无量．．．．，大有可为。

D.由于“微信运动”特有的社交属性，人们越来越看重自己的运动步数，逐渐走出家门，无所不至．．．．地进行锻炼。

5.下列各句中，没有．．语病的一项是（）A.对这部小说的人物塑造，作者没有很好地深入生活、体验生活，凭主观想象加了一些不恰当的情节，却大大减弱了作品的感染力。

B.各级财政部门要增添科学管理水平，特别是对农村基础设施建设经费的管理，要做到心中有数，全盘考虑，周密安排。

C.我国西部陆海新通道，北接丝绸之路经济带，南连21世纪海上丝绸之路，在区域协调发展格局中具有重要战略地位。

D.这些牧民长期生活在马背上，他们随身携带的精美小刀，既可以用来宰杀、切割牛羊肉，肉烧熟了，又可以用它做餐具。

《英语》高起专课程复习题Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. —Bradford graduated from college with honors at a very young age.—He A have been an outstanding student.A. mustB. couldC. shouldD. might2. None of us called the police when the two cars collided, C 。

A. didn’t weB. don’t weC. did weD. do we3.The country’s wealth comes chiefly from its many__C___A herd of cattleB herd of cattlesC herds of cattleD herds of cattles4. Only when I began to do it _C___ that I had made a mistake.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. did I realizeD. would I realize5. When I was young, I__C__ horse every day.A am used to rideB am used to ridingC used to rideD used to riding6. The manager entered the office and was happy to learn that four-fifths of the tickets __ B _.A. was bookedB. had been bookedC. were bookedD. have been booked7. D , Sam knows lots of things about philosophy.A. As he is youngB. As young he isC. Young as is heD. Young as he is8. You could have done much better yesterday. Why A .A. didn’t youB. couldn’t youC. hadn’t youD. shouldn’t you9. Jenny is the only one of the grade who ____ A __selected to school fashion-show teamA. isB. areC. hasD. have10.I believe he D an accident. Otherwise he would have arrived on time.A. would have hadB. could have hadC. should have hadD. must have had11. What a lovely party! It’s worth A all my life.A. rememberingB. to rememberC. to rememberedD. being remembered12. One-third of the area __ C ___ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees _____ been planted.A. are; haveB. is; hasC. is; haveD. are; has13. The boy was very happy that his mother bought him a new pair of shoes at a ___B___yesterday.A shoes shopB shoe shopC shoes’s shopD shoe’s14. I will tell him as soon as he ___B__ backA. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came15. ---- Have you moved into the new house?---- Not yet, the rooms __A__.A. are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painting16. The football match was televised __A____from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. lively17.All but Dick __A___ in Class Three this term.A. areB. isC. wereD. was18. The_B______ temperature of a human body, no matter in what part of the word he lives, is about 36.8 degrees in Celsius.A. averageB. normalC. regularD. common19. I had planned to leave Guangzhou ___B_____ the morning of the 20th, but the take-offwas postponed till the late afternoon because of the weather.A inB onC atD for20. I’ve B for the job and I hope I’ll get it.A. appointedB. appliedC. presentedD. succeededPart II ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Who has deprived the children's happiness of learning?Children are born with a natural desire of learning. They are curios and concerned about 21 around them. They are 22 to learn anything that amazes them. They have so many 23 that they keep on asking. They can bore the 24 all day long with many 25 questions which they will never feel bored with. Why? This is because learning is their 26 , perhaps an instinct of human beings. They just can't help. But 27 , they feel bored with learning, especially when learning becomes a boring 28 for them, especially after school has become a 29 of their life, especially when they have to 30 teachers who tell them again and again to 31 to recite and memorize things they don't want to learn, and especially 32 they realize school is not what they once 33 to be but something that, according to their parents, they must rely on in order to 34 a good fame or a good job or a good future. That is to say, learning has become a 35 , which they are forced or 36 to face. So it is the teachers and parents who have thrown the heavy 37 on the children. And meanwhile, the competitive society is also to blame. The children have been 38 of their pleasure and happiness that they could have enjoyed from the natural learning.Therefore, my 39 to the students’ learning is that they40 enjoy learning, enjoy the pleasure that they could feel from learning itself. Find back the long lost desire and curiosity of learning in their childhood. 21．A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something ( C ) 22．A．curious B．proud C．nervous D．eager ( D ) 23．A．questions B．reactions C．problems D．troubles ( A ) 24．A．students B．adults C．parents D．teachers ( B ) 25．A．funny B．boring C．bored D．practical ( B )26．A．ability B．excuse C．characteristic D．nature ( D ) 27．A．gradually B．eventually C．however D．therefore ( A ) 28．A．duty B．exercise C．task D．remark ( C ) 29．A．pleasure B．part C．occasion D．success ( B ) 30．A．face B．follow C．escape D．imitate ( A ) 31．A．repeat B．copy C．report D．reply ( A ) 32．A．before B．since C．after D．when ( D ) 33．A．forbidden B．attracted C．intended D．expected ( D ) 34．A．require B．achieve C．earn D．indicate ( B ) 35．A．promise B．service C．must D．choice ( C ) 36．A．pleased B．recommended C．obliged D．experienced ( C ) 37．A．burden B．confidence C．difficulty D．challenge ( A ) 38．A．informed B．deprived C．accused D．approved ( B )39．A．encouragement B．persuation C．suggestion D．decision ( C ) 40．A．must B．should C．might D．could ( B )Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining at home. They often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for coffee and conversation.Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home:“Would you like to come over for dinner Saturday night?”“Hey, we’re having a party on Friday. Can you come?”To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say you’re sorry and give an excuse:“Thanks, I’d love to. What time would you like me to come?” or “Oh, sorry. I’ve tickets for a movie.”Sometimes, however, people use expressions that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations. For example:“Please come over for a drink sometime.”“Why not get together for a party sometime?”“Why don’t you come over and see us sometime soon”They are reall y just polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don’t mention a specific time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like these, people just say “”Sure, that would be great!” or “OK. Yes, thanks.”So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?41. Why do Canadians and Americans often invite friends for meals at home? CA、Because they can save time.B、Because they can spend less money.C、Because they enjoy entertaining at homeD、Because they have modern and beautiful houses.42. Which of the following is a real invitation? DA、“If you’re free, let’s go for a drink sometime.”B、“Please go to the cinema with me some day.”C、“Would you like to have a cup of tea with us sometime?”D、“I’ve two tickets here. Can you go to the concert with me?”43. If people say “Let’s get together for lunch some day”, you just say “_ A ___”A、That would be nice.B、How about this weekend?C、Oh, sorry. I’m very busy.D、That’s great. I’ll be there on time.44. People use “an unreal invitation” in order to show that __A___.A、they’re trying to be friendlyB、they’re trying to be helpfulC、they’re trying to make friends with othersD、they haven’t got ready for a party yet45.The passage is mainly about __B___.A、entertainment at homeB、real invitation or notC、expressions of starting a conversationD、ways of ending a conversationPassage 2Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives (感知)something differently about it.Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket. Another may say that he sees a rush hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow. For perception is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us.Many psychologists are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.46.Seeing and perceiving are ___B____.A. the same actionB. two separate actionsC. two actions carried on entirely by the eyesD. several actions that take place at different times47. Perceiving is an action that takes place __D____.A. in our eyesB. only when we think very hard about somethingC. only under the direction of a psychologistD. in every person’s mind48. Perception involves that ___D____.A. our senses tell usB. our minds interpretC. we see with our eyes onlyD. both A and B49. People perceive different things about the same scene because __D____.A. they see different thingsB. they cannot agree about thingsC. some have better eyesightD. none of the above50. Psychologists study perception by ___A____.A. setting up many experimentsB. asking each other what they seeC. studying people’s eyesD. looking out of windowsPart IV TranslationDirections: translate the following English into Chinese and Chinese into English.. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.51. There is no secret to success in English learning. It’s just a case of hard work.,学好英语并没有什么秘密，只需要努力学习。