2011高考英语词汇总复习---F字母开头
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2011高考英语词汇总复习---F字母开头face n. the front part of the head from the thin to the hair 脸；面孔；v. to have the face or front pointing (towards) 面对；面向face to face in the direct presence(of) 面对面；当面make a face to make an expression with the face to show rude amusement, disagreement, dislike, pain, etc. 做鬼脸；做苦脸fact n. something that has actually happened or is happening; something known to be, or accepted as being, true 事实；实际syn: reality; truth ant: conjectureas a matter of fact really; actually 事实上syn: in (actual) fact; in point of factin fact really; actually 实际上syn: as a matter of fact; in point of factfactory n. a building or group of buildings where goods are made, esp, in great quantities by machines 工厂syn: works; plant; millfail v. to be unsuccessful(in) 失败；不及格ant: succeed 成功fair adj. 1. Free from dishonesty or injustice 公平的；合理的；2. fairly good 相当好（尚好）3. (of the weather) fine; clear （天气）晴朗的；4. (having skin or hair that is) light in colour not dark（肤色）白晰的；（头发）淡色的syn: proper; blond; pleasant ant: unfairfairly adv. 1. in a manner that is free from dishonesty; injustice, etc. 公正地；2. for the most part; rather; quite 相当地syn: rather, quitefaith n. strong belief; trust 信念；信仰syn: trust ant: doubtfall v. (fell fallen) 1. to descend through the air 落下；下降2. to come down from a standing position, esp. suddenly. 倒下；跌倒3. Am.E autumn （美）秋天syn: drop; descend; sink ant: risefall asleep to go to sleep 入睡fall ill to be not well in health 患病[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]fall in love with 爱上fall off 跌落；下降fall over 跌倒；倒下fall to pieces 崩溃；倒塌false adj. 1. not true or correct 不正确的2. not real 假的syn: wrong; incorrect ant: true; correctfamiliar adj. having a thorough knowledge(of) 熟悉ant: unfamiliarbe familiar with 对……熟悉family n. any group of people related by blood or marriage, esp. a group of parents and their children 家庭；家族syn: householdfamous adj. very well known 著名的；有名的syn: remarkable ant: obscure [来源:]be famous for 因……而著名fan n. 1. an instrument meant to make a flow of (cool) air, such as an arrangement of feathers or paper in a half circle waved by hand, or a set of broad blades turned by a motor 扇子2. a very keen follower or supporter, esp. of a sport or famous person 球迷far adj. & adv. (farther farthest further furthest) a long way 远的/地syn: remote ant: nearfar away a long way. 遥远的；远离的far from farther than; instead of 远离；完全不so far until now 到目前为止farm n. an area of land, with its buildings, concerned with the growing of crops or the raising of animals 农场；农庄farmer n. a person who owns or plants the work on a farm农夫；农场主；牧场主syn: peasantfarther adv. & adj. （far的比较级）more far 较远；更远syn: further ant: nearerfast adj. quick; moving quickly 快的迅速的adv. quickly快地；迅速地syn: quick adv. quickly ant: slow adv. slowlyfasten v. to make or become firmly fixed or joined 扎牢；扣住syn: fix ant: unfasten.fat adj. having (too) much fat 肥胖的；n. the material under the skins of animals and human beings which helps to keep them warm 脂肪syn: feshy ant: leanfather n. a male parent 父亲fault n. a mistake or imperfection 缺点；毛病syn: mistake ant: merit; excellentfavo(u)r n. a kind act 恩慰；好意；帮助syn: kindness ant: animusfavo(u)rite n. something or someone that is loved above all others 特别喜爱的人（或物）adj. being a favorite 喜爱的syn: preferredfear n. the feeding that one has when danger is near; the feeding that something is likely to happen 害怕；恐惧；担忧syn: dread; fright ant: fearlessnessfeather n. one of the many parts of the covering which grows on a bird’s body, like a thin stick with soft hair-like material on each side 羽毛February n. the 2nd month of the year 二月feed v. （fed, fed）to give food to 喂（养）；饲（养）feel v. (felt, felt) to get knowledge of by touching with the fingers感觉；感触feel like doing to have a wish for; want 觉得想做ant: wantwould like to do 想做would prefer to do 想做feeling n. a consciousness of something felt 感情；感觉syn: sensationfellow n. someone with whom one shares a (stated) activity or spends time in a (stated) place 同伴；伙伴syn: companion; matefence n. a wall made of wood or wire, dividing two areas of land 栅栏；篱笆syn: hedgefetch v. to go and get from another place and bring back 去取；去拿syn: bringfew adj. not many; not enough 少数（的）pron. not many; no enough 不多（的）ant: manyfever n. an illness in which the sufferer suddenly develops a very high temperature 发烧；发热a few not many 一些；少数几个field n. a stretch of land on a farm marked off in some way and weed for animals or crops 田地；牧场；场地fierce adj. angry, violent and cruel 猛烈的[来源:]syn: violent; cruel; angry ant: tame; mildfifteen num. (the number) 15 十五fifth num. 5th 第五fifty num. (the number)50 五十fight v. (fought, fought) to wse violence( against others) 打仗；打架；战斗n. a battle 战斗syn: battle; warfigure n. a whole human body, as shown in art or seen in reality塑像；画像fill v. to make or become full 满；充满syn: perrade ant: empty(v.)fill in to put in 填充；填空film n. 1. the substance on which one takes photographs or makes cinema pictures 电影胶片2. movie 电影syn: moviefinal adj. last; coming at the end 最后的syn: lastfind v. (found, found) to discover, esp. by researching 找到；发现syn: discoverfind out to learn or discover (a fact that was hidden) 查明；发现；了解fine adj. bright and sunny; beautiful and of high quality晴朗的；美好的healthy and comfortable（身体）很好的；健康的；舒适的finger n. one of the movable parts with joints, at t he end of each human hand 手指finish v. to come or bring to an end 结束；做完syn: completefire n. burning with place 火；火炉；火灾v. to shoot off bullets 开火；射击syn: blaze(n.)on fire 着火fire alarm 火警fire escape 安全梯fire fighter 消防人员fire wood 火柴firm adj. strong; hard 牢固的；稳固的n. business company 公司；企业syn: strong; hard; solid ant: infirmfirst adj. & adv. before anything else 第一before the others 首先n. the person or thing before all the others 开始；开端ant: lastat first at the beginning 起先；开始的时候first o f all as the first thing 首先fish n. a creature which lives in water and use its fins and tail to swim 鱼；鱼肉v. to try to catch fish 捕鱼；钓鱼fishing net 鱼网fist n. the hand with the fingers closed in tightly 拳头fit v. 1. to be the right size or shape(for)（使）合适；（使）符合2. to provide and put correctly into place安装adj. right and suitable 适合的；适当的syn: suitable ant: unfitbe fit for be suitable 适合five num. (the number)5 五fix v. to repair 修理；安装；确定；决定syn: repair ant: alterfix up 安顿；修理好flag n. a square piece of cloth, usu. with a pattern or picture on it,fastened by one edge to a pole or rope 旗syn: bannerflash n. 1. a sudden quick bright light 闪光2. the method or apparatus for taking photographs in the dark闪光灯in a flash 一杀那间flat adj. smooth and level. 平的；扁平的；平坦的；平展的；n. a set of rooms, esp. o n one floor, usu. one of many such sets [来源:学科网ZXXK] in a building or block 一套房间syn: level(a.) apartment(n.)flight n. 1. trip by plane 航班；搭机旅行2. a set of stairs 楼梯的一段syn: flyingfloat v. to stay at the top of liquid or be help up in air without sinking [来源:]漂浮；浮动syn: waft ant: sinkflood v. 淹没；使泛滥n. the covering with water of a place that isusu. dry; great overflow of water 洪水floor n. 1. the surface on which one stands indoor; surface nearest theground 地面；地板2. a level of a building （楼梯的）层flour n. grain, esp. Wheat, made into powder and used for makingbread, pastry, cakes, etc. 面粉；粉flow v. to run or spread smoothly like a river; pour 流动；涌出syn: pourflower n. the part of a plant, often beautiful and coloured, thatproduced seeds or fruit 花fly v. 1. to move through the air by means of wings or a machine飞翔；乘飞机；2. to move through the air 飞行fold v. to turn, bend, or press back one part of something and lay onthe remaining part 折叠；合拢syn: lap ant: unfoldfollow v. to come or go after 跟随；随后to come next in order （表示时间，次序等）接着fond adj. loving in a kind, gentle, or tender way 喜爱的；爱好的syn: dotingbe fond of like 喜欢；爱好food n. something that living creatures or plants take into their bodies to give them strength and help them to develop and to live 食物；食品；养料[来源:学科网]fool n. a silly person 傻子；蠢的syn: idiot ant: wisemanfoolish adj. without good sense; stupid; laughable 傻的；愚蠢的[来源:学.科.网]syn: stupid ant: sensible [来源:Z#xx#]foot (feet) n. 1. the movable part of the body at the end of the leg, belowthe ankle, on which a person or animal stands 脚；足2. 12 inches or about 0.305 metres 英寸on foot (by) walking 步行；走路football n. a ball game between two teams of eleven players, using a round ball which is kicked but not handled 足球运动；足球syn: soccerfor prep. 1. shows purpose （说明目的或用途）为……2. instead of 代替；帮助3. in favor, support 赞成；支持4. towards （表示方向）往；向for a while 暂时；一刻for free 免费for one thing 首先forbid v. to command not to do something 禁止；不许syn: prohibit ant: permitforce v. to use bodily force or strong influence on 强迫；迫使syn: compelforeign adj. of a country or nation that is not one’s own 外国的syn: domesticforest n. (a large area of land thickly covered with) trees and bushes 森林；丛林forever adv. = for ever for all future time 永远；永久syn: always; everforget v. to fail to remember 忘记；忘掉ant: rememberforgive v. t o say or feel that one is no longer angry about and/or wishing to give punishment to (sb.) for (sth.) 原谅；宽恕syn: pardonfork n. an instrument for holding food or carrying it to the mouth, having a handle at one end with two or more points at the other叉；餐叉；（路，词等）岔口form n. shape; appearance 形状；形式；种类syn: shapev. 1. to take or make into a shape 形成2. organize 组织syn: organize; shapefortnight n. two weeks 十四的；两个星期fortunate adj. having or bring good fortune; lucky 幸运的；侥幸的fortunately adv. by good chance; luckily 幸运地syn: luckilyfortune n. luck 运气；好运wealth 财产syn: luck; wealthforty num. (the number)40 四十forward adj. towards the front, the end, or the future 向前；前进；将来；今后syn: advancing ant: backward [来源:Z§xx§]found v. to start building (something large); establish 成立；建立syn: establish ant: destroyfountain n. a stream of water that shoots straight up into the air 喷泉four num. (the number)4 四fourth num. 4th 第四fox n. a small doglike European wild animal with reddish fur, which is hunted in Britain and is often said to have a clever and deceiving nature 狐狸France n. a republic in W. Europe 法兰西；法国free adj. 1. Able to act as one wants 自由的2. without payment of any kind 免费的3. not busy. 空闲的syn: independent; released ant: bondset free free 释放；使自由freedom n. the state of being free 自由syn: independence ant: bondagefreeze v. (froze, frozen)to harden into or become covered with ice 结冰French n. the language of France 法语adj. belonged to France, its people 法国的；法国人的Frenchman (pl. Frenchmen) n. man of French birth or nationality法国人frequent adj. common; found or happening; often 经常的；频繁的syn: common; usual ant: infrequent [来源:学科网ZXXK]frequently adv. often 经常地；频繁地syn: often ant: rarely; seldomfresh adj. not long gathered, caught, produced, etc, and therefore in good condition 新鲜的；无经验的；不熟练的syn: new ant: staleFriday n. the 6th day of the week 星期五Fridge (refrigerator) n. ice box 冰箱friend n. a person whom one knows well and likes, but who is not related 朋友syn: confidant ant: enemymake friends to form a friendship or friendships 交朋友friendly adj. acting or ready to act as a friend 友好的syn: kind; amiable ant: unfriendlyfriendship n. the condition of sharing a friendly relationship; feeling and behaviour that ex ists between friends 友谊；友好syn: friendliness ant: animosityfrighten v. to fill with fear 使惊恐；吓唬syn: terrifyfrom prep. 1. starting at 从……起2. using; out of 由3. shows separation, difference or taking away 表距离，差异from now on in future 从此以后；今后from then on 从那时开始；从那时起from…to… 从……到……front n. the most forward position, part, or surface, furthest form or opposite to the back 前部；前面in front of towards or outside the front of 在……前面fruit n. the part of tree or bush that contains seeds, esp. considered as food 水果；果实fry v. to be cooked in hot fat or oil 油煎；油炒；油炸fuel n .material that is used for producing heat or p ower by burning燃料full adj. 1. filled completely; holding as much or as many as possible满的；充满的2. complete完全的syn: complete ant: emptybe full of be filled with 充满……的fun n. amusement; enjoyment; pleasure 有趣的事；玩笑；娱乐syn: amusement; enjoyment; pleasuremake fun of poke fun of; laugh rather unkindly at取笑（某人）；开……的玩笑funny adj. amusing; causing laughter 滑稽可笑的；古怪的syn: amusingfur n. a hair-covered skin of certain animals, used for clothing皮；毛皮；皮子furniture n. all large or quite large movable articles, such as beds, chairs, tables, etc, that are placed in a house, room, or other area（总称）家具further adj. & adv. (comparative of fur) 更远的（地）；较远的（地）；更进一步的（地）syn: fartherfuture n. time yet to come 将来；未来in (the) future = from now on 以后；将来。
