学术英语写作(高级)课堂讲解雅思范文
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Argument---A lot of children are using mobile phones. Some people think it is a positive development? Do you agree or disagree?Mobile phones, as is widely considered a communicating tool, have been penetrating into people’s daily life in a wide range of areas. There is an increasing number of children who tend to use mobile phones frequently, with regard to which is a positive or negative development, people hold divergent view.Living in such a world saturated with a significant number of[2]advanced technological innovations that children are granted a great many opportunities to apply mobile phones into their life, which has been universally believed beneficial to their future development. Initially, it is the mobile phones that render children enormous opportunities to contact with their friends and family members wherever they are in an effective manner. So efficient is this communicating tool that relationship among family members can be substantially guaranteed. Subsequently, it is a widely held perception that children’s interests in the advancement of technologies can, to a large extent, be fostered. In another word, via using mobile phones, children are more likely to catch up with the amazing advances in the area of technology, which is also rewarding for them to become experts specialized in innovating communicating technologies.Such a significant amount of[2] merits mobile phones c an bring about into children’s life that an array of people has lost sight of their demerits accompanying, thereby blindly encouraging the widespread application among children, which is evidently erroneous concerning children’s physical health and their academic performance. In the first place, overindulgence of the utilization of mobile phones may largely jeopardize children’s health. As a result of the tremendous radiation from mobile phones, a sizeable percentage of[2]children who are using mobile phones in their daily practice are more likely to develop diseases ranging from insomnia to in digestion. In the second place, it has been confirmed that【11】children using mobile phones during their education period may have a higher likelihood of failing to perform as well as they used to. This will probably result in their inability of graduation from school.Conclusively, baneful as the application of mobiles phones among children may be, however, the trend is inevitable due to the technological power.It is highly suggested that sufficient supervision and guidance should be given upon children.Some people argue that the technology such as mobile phone (cell phone) destroys social interaction. Do you agree or disagree?More often than not, people’s social life is extensively associated with the technological innovations, including computer and mobile phone. However, a sizzling debate with regard to whether people’s social interactions (= social life) are adversely affected by those technologies or not has been sparked off, which draws enormous attention from the public.So drastic is the development of modern technologies that a vast number of people assert thatnumerous baneful effects have been given rise to, saying technology is a curse for those living in contemporary society. In the first place, as a result of the so- called “efficiency” technologies bring about, scarcely will people need a face-to-face meeting in dealing with the business which can be done in a more effective and efficient manner, yet the relationships among people may be aggravated. In the second place, hardly can people have more opportunities to go for a holiday due to the full schedule of work induced from the remarkable progress of technologies. In other words, people are more likely to be occupied with a large quantity of work, so that they cannot have more leisure time to be with their family, which means the deterioration of family relationships.A number of others, who enjoy the benefits modern technologies impart, conversely, are in favor of the idea that social interaction has been largely enhanced. Initially, contacts among people are enormously facilitated with the advent of a series of technological innovations. This indicates a substantial proportion of time can be accordingly saved for other purposes, such as attending vocational training and traveling overseas to have a break with family members. Subsequently, a more solid friends’ circle can be, to a larger extent, maintained, consolidated and improved through fairly more contacts via mobile phone and a great many other forms of communication offered by technologies. Finally, without stepping out the door, people are more likely to make new friends on the internet, through which way may the workaholic have less fear for not finding a soul mate. It is the communicating technology that affords people with a platform of social interaction.To sum up, detrimental (=baneful) as the technological innovations are, by no means should people lose sight of the upsides offered by the application of technologies. This essay is inclined to maintain that social interaction may not necessarily be impaired given sufficient emphasis placed on face-to-face communication.Charity organizations should give aid to people in the greatest need, wherever they are from, or help people in their own countries. Discuss both views and give your opinion.As a result of the development of world economy, people’s donation to charity organizations is at an unprecedented level, which has brought attention to an ongoing debate concerning whether charity organizations should only assist people in their own countries.(观点一慈善的来源主要是本国,所以应该用在本国。
雅思考试学术类作文回答1:Sure! Here's the English response to the topic "Academic Writing in the IELTS Exam":The IELTS (International English Language Testing System) exam is a widely recognized test for non-native English speakers who want to study or work in an English-speaking country. A crucial component of the exam is the academic writing task, which requires candidates to articulate their thoughts on a given topic using formal language and structure.In the academic writing module, test-takers are expected to complete two tasks within 60 minutes. Task 1 involves describing and interpreting visual data, such as charts, graphs, or diagrams, in at least 150 words. Task 2 follows, requiring candidates to write a discursive essay of at least 250 words on a given topic. The ability to organize ideas coherently, use a wide range of vocabulary and grammatical structures, and present arguments effectively is crucial in this section.For the first task, candidates should be able to identifytrends, compare data, and make observations from the presented information. This may involve describing graphs' general trends, making comparisons, and recognizing significant data points. It is important to provide an overview of the main features and then support these with specific details.Task 2, on the other hand, challenges candidates to present an argument in response to a given prompt. This requires clear planning, with an introduction, body paragraphs supporting the argument, and a conclusion. Critical thinking skills are essential, as candidates are expected to present and justify their opinions. The use of cohesive devices and a variety of sentence structures contributes to the overall coherence and cohesion of the essay.In preparing for the academic writing task, practice is key. Familiarizing oneself with the different types of visual data and essay prompts, as well as the expected writing style, can significantly improve performance. Additionally, understanding the assessment criteria and receiving feedback on one's writing is essential for improvement.Overall, the academic writing component of the IELTS exam evaluates a candidate's ability to convey information accurately, think critically, and present arguments effectively. Scoring well in this section requires practice, familiarity with the task requirements, and a strong command of academic language.现在我来用中文回答这个问题:雅思(International English Language Testing System)考试是一个被广泛认可的考试,针对那些想在英语国家学习或工作的非英语母语人士。
雅思学术英文作文英文:As an international student, I have experienced various challenges in adapting to a new academic environment. One of the biggest challenges for me is to improve my academic writing skills in English. In this essay, I will discuss my experience and strategies for improving my academic writing skills.Firstly, I found that reading academic articles and books in English is very helpful. By reading these materials, I can learn the academic language and structures used in English writing. Moreover, I can also learn how to organize my ideas and arguments in a logical and coherent way. For example, when I was writing my research paper, I read many articles on the same topic to understand how other scholars presented their ideas and arguments. This helped me to develop my own writing style and improve my writing skills.Secondly, I realized the importance of getting feedback from others. I often ask my professors or classmates to review my writing and provide feedback. This helps me to identify my strengths and weaknesses in writing, and to improve my writing skills accordingly. For example, when I submitted my first draft of a research paper, my professor gave me feedback on how to improve the clarity and organization of my arguments. I revised my paper based on her feedback and received a higher grade on the final version.Thirdly, I found that using online resources and tools can also be very helpful. For example, I use Grammarly, an online writing assistant, to check my grammar and spelling errors. I also use Thesaurus to find synonyms for wordsthat I use frequently. These tools save me a lot of time and help me to write more effectively.In conclusion, improving academic writing skills in English is a challenging but rewarding process. By reading academic materials, getting feedback from others, and usingonline resources and tools, I have been able to improve my writing skills significantly. I believe that with more practice and dedication, I will continue to improve my writing skills in the future.中文:作为一名国际学生,我在适应新的学术环境时遇到了各种挑战。
雅思大作文范文三篇雅思大作文写正题:ESSAY分为三部分:1.Introduction2.Body3.Conclusion一篇学术性论文当中,这三部分是必须要有的,同理在考试中才能得高分。
那么什么是introduction呢,之前看书说是把题目用替换词带入照抄,后来发现这是傻瓜式写法,对于要求写作7分以上的同学并不适用。
真正的introduction是“present your viewpoint”那么怎样来present呢?继续。
第一步:lead-in background information即导入背景信息。
看这个例子:Some people think visitors to other countries should imitate local custom and behaviors. Some people degree. They think the host country should wele culture different. Discuss the two views,and give your own opinion..这个论文题目里, tourism 就是一个背景信息,所以我们introduction里第一句就该来介绍或者叫导入背景信息,即tourism的信息。
例如: Tourism has became an indispensable part in our modern world.或者Tourism is gradually considered to be a hot topic第二步:narrow down information即从大背景信息里提出你要去论证的方面。
还是上面给出的题目,你要narrow down出来的就是:“people show more concern to their two views. Some of them think visitors to others nations should imitate local custom and behaviors,but others argue that the host nation should wele various cultures”第三步:your viewpoint即给出你自己的立场。
雅思学术类作文模板范文英文回答:In recent years, there has been a growing interest in learning foreign languages, especially English. Many people believe that learning English is essential for academic and professional success. However, some argue that it is not necessary to learn English in order to succeed in life. In this essay, I will discuss both perspectives and provide my own opinion.On the one hand, learning English can open up a world of opportunities. English is the most widely spoken language in the world, and it is the language of international communication. By learning English, individuals can enhance their chances of getting better job opportunities, studying abroad, and accessing a wealth of information available in English. In today's globalized world, English proficiency has become a prerequisite for success in many fields.On the other hand, some people believe that it is not necessary to learn English in order to succeed in life. They argue that there are successful individuals who have achieved great heights without knowing English. They believe that one's success is not solely determined bytheir language skills, but rather by their talent, hard work, and determination. Moreover, they argue that focusing on other skills and subjects, such as science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM), can also lead to success and contribute to society.In my opinion, while it is true that success can be achieved without knowing English, learning English can provide individuals with a competitive edge in today's globalized world. English proficiency can open up more opportunities and allow individuals to communicate with people from different cultures and backgrounds. Additionally, learning a foreign language not only enhances one's communication skills but also broadens one's perspective and understanding of the world.中文回答:近年来,学习外语,尤其是英语,越来越受到关注。
剑桥雅思写作高分范文分类精选6篇剑桥雅思写作高分范文分类第一篇This bar chart analyzes the percentage of household waste recycled from 1992 to 2023. We can see that the percentage during 2023 increased all the way while other years fluctuated. In the various materials, paper and glass are the ones that with greater percentage that was recycled. In contrast, the plastic and cans had a lower percentage.From the graph we can see that during 1992 cans have the highest percentage about 17% and plastic has the lowest at about 10%. After that, in year 1997, paper and glass became major types of waste that were recycled, at about 31% and 29% respectively. In 2023, glass became the dominant type of waste that was recycled with about 48%. Meanwhile, plastic had grown least around 2% and glass had grown the most around 34% in these 10 years, and paper chasing behind with 26%. Cans were more stable, with ony about 6% total growth.剑桥雅思写作高分范文分类第二篇Topic: Your neigbours have recently written to you to complain about the noise from your house/flat.Write a letter to your friend. In your letter: Explain the reasons for the noise Apologise Describe what action you will take 剑桥雅思小作文范文Dear James,I was very shocked to get your letter saying that the noise from my flat has been spoiling your evenings and causing you some distress. I am really, really sorry about that. I had no idea that you would be able to hear so much, so I hope you will accept my apologies.As you may have guessed, I am trying to refit my kitchen in the evenings when I get home from work. Unfortunately it is all taking longer than expected and I have been having problems with getting things to fit properly. This has meant a lot of banging and hammering.As the kitchen is still not finished, I have decided to call in a professional builder who will finish the work in the next day or two. He will work only during daytime hours, so you won’t be disturbed in the evenings again, I promise.Sorry to have caused these problems.Bill.剑桥雅思写作高分范文分类第三篇Discuss the difference between fast food and traditional food, such as nutrition,and recipe?Living in a fast-paced society, the modern eaters are not longer interested in the contents of their food, but focused on whether a convenient meal is available at hand to devour. Statistics indicate that even housewives spend much shorter time at kitchen than their predecessors. This writing will compare and contrast advantages and disadvantages of fast food and traditional food.Traditional food has its unshakable position in the human culture both in the social and historical context. Historically, chefs have gone to all lengths to experiment on novelties, invent cooking skills to gratify guests' hunger. Hence, traditional food has secured its incomparable value with a complex of tantalising features, including the variance, flavour, and taste. Its unique charms can nurturesocial relations as well. A family is accustomed to prepare a traditional feast to serve their guests at weekend or on holiday,such as Christmas.Further, traditional food is favourably nutritious and balanced, compared with fast food. Dieticians have suggested audience through millions of televised courses that traditional food can retain more nutrition before being served on the table, for in general, they are cooked with a temperate heat. By contrast, the fast food are made at such a high temperature that nutrition has inescapably vaporised during the cooking process. Meanwhile, cooks pay more attention to the balance of recipe when preparing traditional food, such as combing meat with vegetable.Despite a range of advantages, traditional food is overshadowed by its fast competitor in terms of time. Traditional food can consume a considerable amount of time from choosing materials, to arranging your table for visual appeal. In contrast, fast food cannot be faster when making a five-minute trip to a store around the corner, or even dialling to a fast food company. Needless to say recently, a string of fast food companies have tried their hardest to enrich the menu. To summarise, traditional food has an irreplaceable role in our life, backed with various merits. However, its prevalence isdeclining for people are more and more time conscious.剑桥雅思写作高分范文分类第四篇There are many good reasons to cycle. Cycling is the mostefficient means of getting around London. Many journeys we make are shorter than two miles or less and these are usually faster on a cycle than travelling by car, bus, tube, train or taxi.。
新东方剑桥雅思写作高分范文Introduction.Traffic accidents are a real headache in modern society. Some folks are dead set on the idea that strict punishments for driving offences are the ace in the hole when it comes to cutting down on traffic accidents. But then there are others who think there are other ways that are more likely to do the trick for making our roads safer. Well, let's have a good natter about both views.Body Paragraph 1 Strict Punishments.On one hand, those who back strict punishments for driving offences have a point. If you know that running a red light or speeding is going to cost you an arm and a leg in fines, or even land you in jail, you're probably going to think twice before doing it. For example, in some countries where drunk driving is punished severely, like having your license revoked for years and hefty fines, the number of drunk driving related accidents has gone down. It's like a big stick waving over drivers' heads, making them toe the line.Body Paragraph 2 Other Measures.On the flip side, there are other measures that could be just as good, if not better. Take better road infrastructure, for instance. If roads are well designed with clear signs, proper lighting, and smooth surfaces, it can go a long way in preventing accidents. Also, driver education is key. Teaching people how to drive safely from the get go, not just the basics but also things like defensive driving techniques. And let's not forget about promoting public transportation. If more people use buses or trains,there'll be fewer cars on the road, which means less chance of accidents.It's like killing two birds with one stone.Conclusion.In my humble opinion, while strict punishments do have their place in reducing traffic accidents, we can't put all our eggs in one basket. A combination of strict punishments and other measures like improving roads, educating drivers, and promoting public transport is the way to go. It'slike making a delicious cake you need all the right ingredients to make it perfect. So, to make our roads safer, we need to look at the whole picture and not just rely on one method.Introduction.High school programmes are always a hot topic, and this idea of unpaid community service being made compulsory is no exception. Some people thinkit's a great idea, but others might be scratching their heads and wondering if it's really necessary. So, let's chew the fat about it.Body Paragraph 1 Agree.I can see why some people would be all for making unpaid community service compulsory in high school. For starters, it's a great way for students to give something back to the community. They get to see the real world problems that are out there and feel like they're making a difference. For example, if they work for a charity that helps the homeless, they'll understand the importance of kindness and helping those less fortunate. It also helps them develop important skills like teamwork, communication, and leadership. When they're teaching sports to younger kids, they have tofigure out how to work together and get their message across. And let's be honest, it looks good on their CVs when they're applying for college or ajob later on. It shows that they're not just about themselves but also care about the community around them.Body Paragraph 2 Disagree.However, there are some valid reasons why some might oppose this idea. High school students are already up to their necks in schoolwork. Adding compulsory community service might be the straw that breaks the camel's back. They might not have enough time to focus on their studies, which are crucial for their future. Also, some students might be forced to do community service in areas they're not interested in. It's like trying to fit a square peg in a round hole. If they're not into it, they might not put in their best effort, and it could end up being a waste of time for everyone involved.Conclusion.All in all, I think there's some merit to making unpaid community service a part of high school programmes, but it shouldn't be set in stone as compulsory. Maybe schools could offer it as an option with some incentives for students to take part. That way, students who are interested can get involved and those who are swamped with schoolwork don't feel pressured. It's all about finding that happy medium.。
雅思考试写作范文(推荐十四篇)5雅思考试写作范文(篇一)In recent years, there has been growing interest in therelationship between equality and personal people believe that individuals can achieve more inegalitarian societies. Others believe that high levels of personal achievement are possible only if individuals are free to succeed or fail according to their individual is your view of the relationship between equality and personal success?平等社会个人成就大;放任自由发展的社会个人成就大。
你认为呢?In my opinion, an egalitarian society is one in which everyone has the same rights and the same opportunities. I completely agree that people can achieve more in this kind of society.Education is an important factor with regard to personal success in life. I believe that all children should have access to free schooling, and higher education should be either free or affordable for all those who chose to pursue a university degree. In a society without free schooling or affordable higher education, only children and young adults from wealthier families would have access to the best learning opportunities, and they would therefore be better prepared for the job market. This kind of inequality would ensure the success of some but harm the prospects of others.I would argue that equal rights and opportunities are not in conflict with people's freedom to succeed or fail. In other words, equality does not mean that people lose their motivation to succeed, or that they are not allowed to fail. On the contrary, I believe that most people would feel more motivated to work hard and reach their potential if they thought that they lived in a fair society. Those who did not make the same effort would know that they had wastedtheir opportunity. Inequality, on the other hand, would be morelikely to demotivate people because they would know that the odds of success were stacked in favour of those from privileged backgrounds.In conclusion, it seems to me that there is a positive relationship between equality and personal success.【雅思考试满分作文范文【精选5篇】】雅思考试写作范文(篇二)对于第二段,将重点放在我自己的想法上,并用三点来进一步发展。
教育类Some people think that students should only study science subjects. Other subjects are not important to them. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Model Answer:Some people suggest that students only study science subjects. Although I agree that science subjects are important, I think that students should also study a variety of other subjects.On the one hand, science subjects should be core subjects on the school curriculum. In modern history, science and technology have been the most influential driving forces behind productivity and material prosperity, and are particularly important in an age of global economic competition. The knowledge gained through science subjects, such as physics, chemistry and biology, prepares children for future careers in science, technology, engineering or medicine. Without compulsory science courses, schools would fail to produce enough young people with scientific knowledge and technological skills for their country’s economic development.On the other hand, people’s well-being does not only depend on material success. Other subjects on the school curriculum also serve the common good and therefore should not be ignored. Music classes, for example, teach children to express their emotions better and appreciate others’ more. Also, art classes stimulate children’s imagination and encourage them to approach problems creatively, which helps to prepare a creative workforce for the future.Science subjects cannot even serve the common good well if other subjects on the school curriculum are not effectively or efficiently taught. For instance, it is hard to imagine that students can present the results of their scientific experiments clearly in their papers if they have not gained systematic knowledge of academic writing in their language classes.In conclusion, I would agree that a good curriculum should be balanced and consist of a wide range of areas, including natural science, social studies, arts and humanities.例文2:Using a computer every day can have more negative than positive effects on children. Do you agree or disagree?Model Answer:I tend to agree that young children can be negatively affected by too much time spent on the computer every day. This is partly because sitting in front of a screen for too long can be damaging to both the eyes and the physical posture of a young child, regardless of what they are using the computer for.The main concern is about the type of computer activities that attract children. These are often elec tronic games that tend to be very intense and rather violent. The player is usually the “hero” of the game and too much exposure can encourage children to be self-centred and insensitive to others.Even when children use a computer for other purposes, such as getting information or emailing friends, it is no substitute for human interaction. Spending time with other children and sharing experiences is an important part of a child’s development that cannot be provided by a computer.In spite of this, the obvious benefits of computer skills for young children cannot be denied. Their adult world will be changing constantly in terms of technology and the Internet is the key to all the knowledge and information available in the world today. Therefore, it is important that children learn at an early age to use the equipment with confidence as they will need these skills throughout their studies and working lives.I think the main point is to make sure that young children do not overuse computers. Parents must ensure that their children learn to enjoy other kinds of activity and not simply sit at home, learning to live in a virtual world.科技类例文With the increasing use of mobile phones and computers, fewer people write letters. Some people think that the traditional skill of letter writing will disappear. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Model Answer:Mobile phones and the Internet are so widely used today that many people are concerned that letters may completely disappear from our lives. Although I think this concern is understandable, I do not think it will become a reality.The ease and immediacy of phone calls, text messages and e-mails make them attractive to people, especially to young and busy ones. An e-mail or a text message can reach someonethousands of kilometers away in a few seconds. The same e-mail or text message can even be sent to multiple users at the same time. By contrast, it takes a letter several days to reach the recipient.E-mails and multimedia messages also allow their users to share pictures and videos and makes communication more interactive and entertaining. Another advantage of e-mails and text messages is that they can be stored electronically on servers and mobile phones, while letters always need some physical storage space.In spite of this, I do not think that the tradition of letter-writing will disappear. Letters, especially handwritten ones, have a strong personal touch. Letter-writing takes much more time and energy than typing and sending an e-mail on a computer or calling someone on a mobile phone. This helps a letter to express emotions more deeply than an e-mail or a phone call. Letter-writing works particularly well when we need to express our sympathy, support or romantic feelings. For business or official purposes, letters can also provide the formality that is well-suited to formal correspondence.In conclusion, despite the advantages that e-mails and mobile phones have in speed, ease of use and storage, I believe that letter-writing will continue to be useful for a variety of personal and business purposes.媒体类The news media play an important role in modern society. Why are the news media so important? Is the influence of the news media positive or negative?Model Answer:The news media, such as newspapers, news magazines, news websites and TV news shows, are a very influential part of our lives.There are two main reasons why the news media are important and popular in the twenty-first century. The first one is that news reporting provides people with information about the events that just happened in their communities, cities, countries or even other countries. As we are living in a more competitive and globalised world, people who have access to the latest news can usually make better-informed decisions and therefore have competitive advantages. The second reason for the importance and popularity of the news media is that people are naturally curious about new things. Through media reports we can get new information about important events and celebrities, which not only satisfies our curiosity but also offers us interesting conversation topics.On the other hand, nowadays many news media companies are trying to increase their popularity and influence by adding entertainment value to their news reports. This often leads to false news stories and results in widespread distrust of the news media. Another problem is that many news media networks today have close connections with politicians. News presented by these networks is often biased and is used to manipulate the public’s opinion to help the pol iticians gain political advantages.To conclusion, it is clear that the increasing influence and power of the news media is a result of the knowledge, convenience and business value that they can provide. However, I believe that dishonest journalists and news media networks who spread false news should be punished by the law.政府类The government should pay for people’s health care and education. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Model Answer:Health care and education are basic human rights and needs. Some people think that the government should pay for citizens’ health care and education. I partly agree with this view.There are three main reasons why the government should pay for citizens’ medical and educational costs. Firstly, a large proportion of government revenue comes from the taxes paid by citizens. The government should reward taxpayers with health care and education. Secondly, international competition in economic and technological fields is fierce today. The educational and hea lth levels of citizens are important factors influencing the competitiveness of a country’s workforce. By providing citizens with education and health care, the government helps to promote economic and technological development and increase the competitiveness of the workforce in the global economy. Thirdly, there are people who cannot afford basic health care or education in almost every country. If the government did not pay for their basic healthcare or educational needs, they would feel that they are treated unfairly by the government, which would be a source of social unrest.However, the government only has limited financial resources. If it spends too much money on health care and education, other important fields such as scientific research, infrastructure development and the pension system may be under-funded and underdeveloped. It is the responsibility of the government to keep a reasonable balance between the educational and healthcare needs of citizens and other financial needs that are also essential to economic growth and social development.Overall, I believe that the government should provide free health care and education to citizenswho cannot afford them. At the same time, it should encourage businesses to provide health insurance to their employees, and fund public schools with the property tax that local residents pay. These measures can help the government to keep its budget balanced and achieve more sustainable economic growth.发展类例文:It is suggested that everyone in the world wants to own a car, a TV and a fridge. Would the advantages of such a development to society outweigh the disadvantages?Model Answer:It is suggested that everyone in the world wants to own a private car, a TV and a refrigerator. I think whether the advantages of such a development would outweigh its disadvantages would depend on advances in technology.Popular consumer goods can generally make individuals’ lives more convenient and enjoyable. A car owner can have a more flexible schedule than people who rely on public transport. Television gives viewers access to a wide range of information and entertainment, while refrigerators can help people to preserve food longer than leaving it at room temperature. This is why universal ownership of these consumer products is often associated with a higher standard of living.On the other hand, the possible risks of everyone owning these consumer products should not be underestimated. With current technology, more energy is consumed when the number of consumer products does not rises, which also produces more pollution. Sometimes increasing ownership of consumer products does not even lead to greater convenience or higher efficiency. In large cities such as Beijing and Paris, the ever-rising number of cars has caused serious traffic congestion and a significant increase in the amount of time that urban commuters spend on the road. As a result, many of them take public transport instead and leave their cars in their garage. There is also the risk that universal TV and fridge ownership would result in an increase in sedentary lifestyle habits and people buying less fresh food.Therefore, I believe that unless future technological breakthroughs could make popular consumer goods far more environmentally-friendly and healthy choices than they are now, universal ownership of cars, TV sets and fridges would bring more problems than benefits.文化类例文:Some people believe there should be a single international language. Others believe that would make it difficult to maintain the identify of cultures. Discuss both these views and give your ownopinion.Model Answer:In the past, several languages have acted as the lingua franca in different areas of the world, but the growth of modern communications and the development of air transport have created a demand for a single international language to cover the whole world.There are several reasons to believe that a single international language has become a practical necessity. Firstly, trade is becoming increasingly international, involving multiple partners who have mutually incomprehensible mother tongue. Secondly, there has been a huge proliferation of international organisations, such as UNICEF, the WHO and the European Union. Thirdly, scientific research, such as space and genetic research, is becoming more of an international cooperative effort. Although multiple translation is technically available and sometimes practised, it is often expensive and inconvenient. Fourthly, it is arguable that if we all make use of one language to communicate, prejudice and misunderstandings will be overcome and world peace will be promoted.Many people fear that the spread of a single international language threatens individual cultures. It is argued, for example, that the spread of one language will cause others to die out. However, there is evidence to the contrary. History suggests that the use of one or more official languages has in fact sharpened the sensitivity of speakers to other languages. More broadly, people fear that a single language will spread a single culture over the world, a movement sometimes called “language colonisation”. But we should keep in mind that the purpose of an international language is for use in international contexts, not everyday ones. Any international language is likely to remain superficial.Therefore, my conclusion is that the enormous benefits of a single international language vastly outweigh the potential risks it presents.全球化类:例文:International organisations should provide developing countries with practical aid and advice rather than financial aid. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Model Answer:I agree that practical aid and advice from international organisations are important to developing countries, but I also believe that money should be a significant part of international aid.Practical aid, such as technology transfer, medical teams, school supplies and technical training programmes, and advice can be of great help to developing countries. Such aid helps them to improve their own industry, agriculture, education and healthcare systems. These developments can boost their economy and reduce their reliance on foreign aid. The purpose of practical aid and advice from international organisations also tends to be more specific than the purpose of financial aid. For example, many international medical aid teams focus on the treatment of certain contagious diseases. By providing practical aid and advice, international organisations can reduce misuse of the aid.However, international aid for developing countries should not be limited to practical aid or advice. With financial aid, poor countries can buy domestically-produced goods and services instead of foreign goods and services, which can help their own economy. Financial aid also plays an important role in meeting the financial needs of their infrastructure development, such as construction of airports and many other public facilities. Practical aid and advice would be useless if the recipient countries did not even have the facilities where they could apply advanced technology or put international aid teams’ advice into practice.In conclusion, to help developing countries effectively, international organisations should provide them with practical aid and advice as well as financial aid. Financial aid can be used to buy goods and services from businesses in their own countries, and improve infrastructure and other public facilities, while practical aid and advice can help them to become more productive and independent in the long term.女性类:例文:Today, many of the problems that young people experience, such as juvenile delinquency, arise from the fact that many married women now work and are not at home to care for their children. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Model Answer:It is true that the position of women in society has undergone a dramatic change in the past twenty years, but I do not feel this is a direct cause of the increase in juvenile-related problems during this period.It is now accepted that young women should find work after completing their education. Once they get married, the majority of women continue working as the financial pressure of establishing a reasonable standard of living often requires two incomes.Twenty years ago it was common for women to give up work once they had children and devote their time to caring for their children. This is no longer the general rule and the provision of professionally-run child care facilities and day nurseries have removed much of the responsibility for child rearing that used to fall to mothers. However, these facilities come at a cost and often require two salaries coming into a family to be afforded.I do not believe that the increase in the number of working mothers has resulted in children being brought up less well than previously. It could be argued that by giving mothers the opportunity to work and earn extra money children can be better provided for than previously. There is more money for luxuries and holidays and a more secure family life is possible.Of course there are limits to the amount of time that ideally should be spent away from home and the ideal scenario would be for one of the parents (often the wife) to have a part-time job and thus be available for their children before and after school. It is important to establish the correct balance between family life and working life.家庭类:例文:In today’s competitive world, many families find it necessary for both parents to go out to work. While some people think that the children in these families gain benefits, others feel this trend is negative. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.Model Answer:Today, more families have both parents working. People have different opinions about the effects of this trend on the children in these families.Some people think that having both parents wok is beneficial to children. They argue that the dual-income family today earns much more than the single-income family of a generation ago. As a result, children with two working parents can enjoy a higher standard of living. For example, they can afford popular electronic devices, including tablets and iPods. The extra wealth of their parents also allows them to gain more experiences from life, such as taking overseas trips.However, many other people are concerned that children may not get enough attention and emotional support if both their parents work. These children are less likely to do well at school because there is not enough help from their busy parents with their homework or presentation for exams. Parental involvement also results in positive emotional reaction from children. Spending less time with their working parents may make children more likely to develop anti-social behaviour such as bullying and damaging private property.My own opinion is that modern lifestyles have made it necessary for both parents to work. I also believe when parents feel financially secure, they can have more energy to devote to their children. Therefore, although working parents may not be able to spend more time with their children, they can spend higher-quality time with their children. Nevertheless, whenever possible, working parents should be actively involved in the academic and social activities of their children, and try to create a friendly and understanding environment at home, rather than always leave their children with a babysitter or other caregivers.旅游类:例文:International tourism has become a huge industry in the world. Some people argue that the problems caused by international tourism outweigh the benefits. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Model Answer:Some people believe that the rapidly growing international tourism industry brings more harm than benefits. I disagree with them.Complaints about international tourism are mainly concerned with the environmental damage it may cause, such as the carbon emissions resulting from international air travel and the litter left by crowds of irresponsible international tourists at places of attraction. However, the strict environmental standards imposed on long-distance flights, the environmental education campaigns directed at international tourists and the heavy fines against tourists’ polluting behaviours have significantly reduced the ecological impact of international tourism.As for the concern that internat ional tourism may result in travellers’ disrespect for the local culture or tension between tourists and locals, I seriously question its legitimacy. With the help of international travel websites such as Lonely Planet and Trip Advisor and guide books, international tourists can make well-informed decisions in selecting their destinations. Also, they spend large amounts of money and energy on overseas trips for sightseeing, relaxation or entertainment. These tourists tend to value the opportunities to explore the local culture first-hand and to communicate with local people in the destinations that they have carefully chosen.At the same time, international tourism can bring obvious economic and culture benefits to tourists’ destinations. It creates jobs i n the local hospitality industry and transport industry, and increases local people’s incomes and government revenues. As a result, local governments and citizens would have more funds for the preservation of their culture heritage such as historic buildings and monuments.In conclusion, international tourism generates direct economic benefits for tourists’ destinations, which is also likely to benefit them socially and culturally. Although it has also led to some environmental and cultural concerns, I believe the side effects of international tourism are decreasing because international tourists today are better prepared for their trips than tourists were in the past, both ecologically and culturally.。
雅思学术作文范文英文回答:As an IELTS academic writing task, I believe it is important to approach the topic with a clear and organized structure. This allows for a more coherent and cohesive argument, which is essential for achieving a high score in the exam. In addition, the use of varied vocabulary and complex sentence structures can also contribute to a more sophisticated and impressive piece of writing.中文回答:作为雅思学术写作任务,我认为重要的是以清晰和有条理的结构来处理这个话题。
这样可以形成更连贯和一致的论点,这对于在考试中获得高分至关重要。
此外,使用多样化的词汇和复杂的句子结构也可以为更精致和令人印象深刻的写作作出贡献。
In my opinion, the key to a successful academic essay is to carefully analyze the question and clearly present awell-structured argument. This involves considering different perspectives and providing evidence to support one's claims. Additionally, the ability to critically evaluate and discuss the implications of the topic is crucial for demonstrating a deep understanding of the subject matter.在我看来,成功的学术文章的关键在于仔细分析问题,并清晰地提出一个结构良好的论点。
20.
This is a clear correlation between the level of female literacy and the level of population growth in the world. The graph shows figures from selected countries between 1998 and 2000. The highest percentage of female literacy was found in Thailand and Colombia, which also had amongst the lowest population growth rates, namely 1.4% and 1.8% respectively. The other countries named with high literacy rates are Sri Lanka, Jamaica and the Dominican Republic, each with over 80% female literacy, and in each case the population growth rate is under 2%. By contrast, those countries with very low levels of female literacy show extremely high figures for population growth. Afghanistan, with only 9% of women being literate, has an enormous growth rate, namely 4.5% and the Yemen Arab Republic, with an even lower number of literate women(8%), is second on the list, with 3.3% population growth. The other countries listed show a similar pattern.
It seems very likely that this correlation is not accidental, and that higher female literacy leads to greater use of family planning methods.
21
There is a strong correlation between the countries that were the top 10 spenders and those who were the top 10 earners in tourism in 1998. All the top spenders except Japan and the Netherlands were also among the top 10 earners, although UK, Germany and Canada earned less than they spent.
Interestingly, the correlation between the top earners and the most popular destinations is not so direct. While the US earned more than twice as much as France($74 billion as against $29.7 billion), France actually had 70 million arrivals as opposed to 47.1 million for the US. However, in the case of Italy and Spain the earnings and number of arrivals were more closely correlated. Nevertheless, the cost of tourism in some countries is clearly much higher than in others, so that while Mexico and Poland received around 19 million visitors each (placing them above Canada and Austria), they do not appear among the top earners, while Australia, which earned $8.6 billion, does not appear among the top ten destinations for arrivals.
Task 27
To process in the travel industry there are two career paths that can be followed. Beginning as either a travel sales assistant or a travel clerk, an employee can first become a travel consultant for domestic operations and then be promoted to international operations. From there it is possible to move in three directions. Travel consultants can become senior travel consultants, but from that
position there is no further direct promotion. They can also choose to move either in the direction of the commercial private sector, or tourism and the public or specialized domestic sector. In the private sector the next step is to travel sales supervisor and from there to small agency manger or branch manager. In the tourism sector one can either be promoted to travel administration manager or marketing manager. While both small agency managers and marketing managers can move up to CEO level directly, for branch managers and travel administration managers there is still another stage, that of senor manager, to go through before reaching to top.。