仁爱版英语九年级Unit1Topic3知识点
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Unit 1 Topic 3（Grade Nine）
Ⅰ、词组及用法
1、be/get used to sth/doing sth 习惯于…
used to do sth 过去常常做…
used to be+名/形 过去常常是…
eg. Tom gets/is used to getting up early.
Jane used to go to school by bus.
David used to be thin，but now he’s fat.
2、as a matter of fact=in fact 事实上
3、go to plays 去看表演 go to concerts 去听音乐会
go to operas 去听歌剧
4、come for a visit 来参观
5、in need 处在困难时
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友
6、decide on sth 决定，选定某事
decide to do sth 决定做…
eg. They decide on the best way to learn English.
She decided to buy the car at last.
7、provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 提供某人某物/为某人提供某物
eg. We provided the hungry children with the food.
We provided the food for the hungry children.
8、offer sb sth=offer sth to sb（主动）提供某人某物
eg. He offered me a cup of tea.
He offered a cup of tea to me.
9. afford sb sth=afford sth for sb 为某人负担…
eg. They afford us food=They afford food for us.
10、so that=in order that+从句 以便于，为了…
eg. They study hard so that/in order that they can find a good job in the future.
in order to do sth 为了去做某事
eg. He gets up early in order to catch the early bus.
11、feel good about… 对…感觉好
feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好
12、pick up 拾起，捡起，（开车）接人
eg. Don’t worry. I’ll pick you up at your school gate.
13、help sb out 帮助某人摆脱（困境）
Peter has some trouble in his Chinese，let’s help him out.
14、on purpose 故意地，有意地
15、support V.支持，支撑，供养
eg. The government in every country has worked for many years to support the homeless.
give support（n.）to sb=give sb support 为某人提供帮助
eg. We should do our best to give support to the poor children.
16、think of…as…=regard…as… 把…视为…，把…看成…
eg. Our English teacher thinks of us as her friends.
18、an education program 一项教育事业
19、raise money 筹钱 raise one’s hand 举手 raise their children 供养孩子 20、make a contribution/contributions to sth/doing sth 为…做贡献
eg. He made a contribution to Project Hope.
I think everyone should make a contribution to protecting the environment.
21、as a result 结果
22、encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事
eg. My teacher encouraged me to join the sports club.
23、continue（不及物动词） 继续，持续
Wet weather may continue for a few more days.
continue（及物动词）+名/doing…继续…
eg. Jim decided to continue his talk to Rose.
Lily continued calling her mother up.
24、whatever=no matter what 无论什么
Whatever you do，you must do your best.
25、manage to do sth 设法做成某事
eg. They managed to get to the airport in time（及时）
26、according to … 根据…
27、have/has been in … 一直在某处
eg. He has been in Beijing for three weeks.
Ⅱ、语法
1、since与for
since+时间点
eg. He has worked in the factory since 1998.
since+时间段+ago
eg. She has been a doctor since two years ago
since+一般过去时从句
eg. Many things have changed since you left.
It’s/has been+时间段+since+从句（过去时）
eg. It’s/has been two years since she became a doctor.
for+时间段
eg. She has stayed in Beijing for three months.
2、短暂性动词与持续性动词
die——be dead buy——have
leave——be away（from） borrow——keep
close——be closed begin——be on
join——be a member of …/be in… come to——be in/at…
open——be open finish——be over
come——be back
eg.①She bought a dictionary three days ago.
She has had a dictionary for three days.
②They came here yesterday.
They have been here since a day ago.
③His father joined the Party in 1990.
His father has been in the Party since 1990.
④I borrowed the book from the library two weeks ago.
I have kept the book from the library for two weeks.
