2016中考英语阅读每日一练：演讲比赛

九年级英语演讲稿写作练习题40题1<背景文章>Today, I want to talk about dreams. Dreams are like the stars in the sky. They light up our lives and give us hope. A great speech about dreams can inspire us to pursue our own dreams and never give up.Let's take a look at an excellent speech on dreams. The speaker starts by sharing a personal story about how a small dream led to a big change in their life. This immediately grabs the audience's attention and makes them relate to the topic.Then, the speaker uses powerful language to describe the importance of dreams. They say that dreams are the driving force behind our actions and that without dreams, we would be lost. The speaker also uses metaphors and examples to make their points more vivid. For example, they compare dreams to a compass that guides us on our journey through life.Finally, the speaker ends the speech with a call to action. They encourage the audience to take small steps towards their dreams and never give up. The speech is full of passion and energy, which makes it very inspiring.In conclusion, a great speech about dreams should have a clearstructure, powerful language, and a strong call to action. It should inspire the audience to pursue their own dreams and make a difference in the world.Now, let's analyze some of the language features of this speech. The speaker uses a lot of vivid imagery and metaphors to make their points more memorable. For example, they say that dreams are like seeds that need to be planted and nurtured. This comparison helps the audience understand the importance of taking care of their dreams and working hard to make them grow.The speaker also uses repetition to emphasize their points. For example, they repeat the phrase "dreams are the key to our future" several times throughout the speech. This repetition helps to drive the message home and make it more memorable.Finally, the speaker uses rhetorical questions to engage the audience and make them think. For example, they ask "What would life be without dreams?" This question makes the audience reflect on the importance of dreams and encourages them to take action.In conclusion, the language features of this speech make it very powerful and inspiring. By using vivid imagery, repetition, and rhetorical questions, the speaker is able to connect with the audience and motivate them to pursue their dreams.1. What is the main idea of the speech?A. The importance of dreams.B. How to give a great speech.C. The speaker's personal story.D. The power of language.答案：A。

(每日一练)初三英语主谓一致就近原则知识总结例题单选题1、—To achieve a bright future, we should ________ study hard ________ keep in good health.—I can’t agree more.A．not, butB．either, orC．neither, norD．not only, but also答案：D解析：句意：——为了得到一个光明的未来，我们不仅应该努力学习，还应该保持健康。

——我再同意不过了。

考查连词辨析。

not, but不是……而是；either, or或者……或者；neither, nor既不……也不；not only, but also不仅……而且。

根据“To achieve a bright future”可知，我们不仅应该努力学习，还应该保持健康。

故选D。

2、There _________ a football match this afternoon.A．haveB．hasC．is going to be答案：C解析：句意：今天下午将有一场足球赛。

考查There be句型。

此处是There be句型，表示“有”，不与have连用，且由“this afternoon”可知，此处用一般将来时。

故选C。

3、—There _______ an apple and a banana on the desk.—Yes, there _______ also some tomatoes on it.A．are; areB．are; isC．is; isD．is; are答案：D解析：句意：——桌子上有一个苹果和一根香蕉。

——是的，上面还有一些西红柿。

考查主谓一致。

there be句型中be动词的形式要用“就近原则”，即取决于离be动词最近的主语，第一句中应与“an apple”一致，an apple是单数名词，be动词用is；第二句与“tomatoes”一致，tomatoes是复数名词，be 动词用are，故选D。

作文第一部分【2016中考模拟】书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）九年级学生面临着升学的压力，许多学生课间休息时依然在教室里做作业。

这样的行为会给学习带来帮助吗？初三学生就此进行了热烈的讨论，有人认为可节约时间，多做练习，尽快地取得进步。

但有人认为课间就应该到室外参加一些体育活动，这更利于学生的身体健康。

请你以“Is it a proper(适当的)way to study in the l0-minute break?”为题，根据同学们的讨论结果用英语写一篇发言稿，谈谈你的看法。

内容要点：1．描述现象；2．某些学生的观点；3．你的看法和理由。

要求：1．词数：80词左右。

2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Is it a proper way to study in the l0-minute break?【参考范文】书面表达Recently we have had a discussion about whether it is a proper way to study in the 10-minute break or not. Some students believe that it can help them save time to do more exercises. So that they are able to get rapid progress. But I hold the opposite opinion. Firstly, after 40minutes' class we have been tired including our body and brain. Therefore certainly we need to have a short break. Secondly, we should get ready for the next class rather than do some exercises. The last but not least, it is a chance for us to go to the washroom.书面表达评分标准：（一）评分细则1. 本题总分20分，按5个档次给分。

2016中考英语阅读训练试题阅读技能与阅读能力一向是语言测试的重点。

内容效度是衡量阅读文章的一个重要指标,颇受学界重视。

以下是店铺为大家精心准备的：2016中考英语阅读训练试题，欢迎参考阅读!2016中考英语阅读训练试题：100美元的价值A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ¥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this ¥100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once.Then he said, “I am going to give this ¥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said, “What if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the dirty, crumpled bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valua¬ble lesson today. No matter (无论) what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth ¥ l00!”Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crum¬pled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.You are special and valuable. Don’t ever forget it!◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。

2016全国中考中考英语阅读理解专项训练初三年英语阅读理解专练（A ）In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day2. From the story we know that when _________come, there isa heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it issometimes too ______in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favorite things5. The best title for this passage is ________.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English PeopleKEY: ABABC （B）Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea." "OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where isyour father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?""Burnt yesterday evening."1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the doorC. a piece of paperD. his son's pocket3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day4. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper5. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr SmithC. The visitorD. The boyKEY: BCDAA （Ｃ）One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.1. "What's the matter？" "I went to a party last night, so I…"2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially spoken English.1.This passage tells us mainly about _________.A. the importance of "guessing " in learning a foreign languageB. how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC. some examples of right guessingD. how important it is to guess all the time2.from the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________.A. "… so I didn't have a good time."B. "…so I went to bed very late."C. "…. So I felt unhappy."D. "… so I got up very early."3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.A. "I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."B. "I think you'd better have something to drink."C. "I think you'd better get some help from your friends."D. "I think you'd better be more careful."4. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.A. "… she is one of the most famous film star s."B. "…she is one of the most beautiful women."C. "… she is one of the most famous speakers."D. " .. she is one of the most talkative women."5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is _______in learning a foreign language.A. the only wayB. more important in spoken English than in written EnglishC. more important than any other wayD. more important in written English than in spoken EnglishKEY: ABADB（Ｄ）Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price。

最新版专题15 阅读理解☞解读考点阅读题型探究中考英语的完型阅读题型是英语考试中最重要的部分，占了考试内容的大部分内容，也是学生得分的重要内容。

要想得到高分，必须审清题干；根据语境，联系上下文，抓住主旨句、根据细节分析。

直击考点中考英语阅读理解分类解读一、人物故事类【命题趋势】人物故事以记述人物生平故事为主。

体裁一般是记叙文，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。

写作手法多采用时间、空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终。

命题以细节为主，推理为辅。

近年来，人物传记类阅读文章在高中阅读理解题中有所减少。

【应试对策】人物故事类文章多为记叙文，为了支撑所要描述的人物，短语往往会出现大量细节，这些细节有时很直接，理解字面意思即可，有时则很间接，需要综合、归纳、推理才能判断。

准确理解细节是做好这类题的关键。

那么，怎样准确理解细节呢？首先，从问题中找到关键词；然后以此为线索，运用略读和查阅的技巧在文中迅速找细节；找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读，认真比较选项和文中细节的区别；最后，在正确理解细节的前提下，确定最佳答案。

二、社会文化类【命题趋势】语言是社会文化的重要载体。

学习英语的目的之一就是“提高初步运用英语进行交际的能力，增强对外国文化，特别是英语国家文化的了解”。

因此，社会文化类试题出现在高考试卷中是必然的。

社会文化类文章的命题有以下趋势：1.以中西文化差异作为选材的重点。

如礼仪、语言、生活习惯、世界观、价值观等为主题。

题材涉及社会、文化、教育、体育等方面的内容。

2.一般一篇文章一个主题。

以议论文、记叙文居多。

3.命题方面，既重主旨把握，又重特定细节，时有推断。

【应试对策】对英语语言、社会、文化的了解是一个长期的过程，在复习时要注意：1.重视英语词汇、语法和习惯用法的掌握。

在复习过程加强对语言基础知识的掌握。

对于普通中学毕业生来说，应具备2000－3500的词汇量，并掌握其词类、意思和基本用法。

掌握句子结构和句子成分之间的关系。

阅读理解【中考先睹为快】Passage A（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Teachers, grandparents, parents and classmates, I’m very proud that I have been chosen to speak to you all today. I’m a bit nervous as I’ve never made a speech before to so many people, so please forgive me if it shows!As we all know, it’s time to say goodbye to everyone. We’re sorry to leave you at the end of our junior high school education, and we promise that we'll never forget the happy times we have spent in these buildings with you all.Now, I’d like to thank three groups of people for the three things I’ve learnt while I’ve been a pupil at our school. The first group is my friends, and what I’ve learnt is the importance of friendship. We’ve worked hard together, we’ve even shared some difficult times together, but we’ve also had a lot of fun. Many of us will go to new schools and we may not see each other so often in the future. But friends don’t have to see each other all the time. Sometimes the friends you treasure most are the friends you see less often. A life without old friends is like a day without sunshine. We'll always stay in touch. The second group is our parents and grandparents. We thank you for the love you have shown us during our years at junior high school, for making a home where we feel both safe and relaxed. We also thank you for your help with our homework. How many of us owe our good grades to the suggestions you have made during those long evenings? And finally, the third group is our teachers. We can never pay you back for your kindness, your patience, and gift of knowledge which you have offered us; sometimes you’ve made us work very hard. But you have always been fair and you’ll always be our role models. There’s a saying from Irelandwhich is a favorite of mine: Strangers are only friends you haven’t met yet.I couldn’t say it better myself. So from the bottom of my heart, I thank you all and wish you success for the future.16. The speech was probably made by__________.A. A head teacher.B. A graduate.C. A new student.D. A school clerk.17. What’s the main purpose of the speech?A. To say goodbye to three groups of people.B. To make a promise for the bright future.C. To show appreciation to the people around.D. To remember the happy times in the school.18. From the passage, we know that the three things the writer have learned at school are_________.A. friendship, love and knowledgeB. help, patience and friendshipC. kindness, patience, and happinessD. love, help and kindness19. According to the passage, the writer feels ________ when making the speech.A. proud and strictB. nervous and worriedC. fun and excitedD. warm and thankful20. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer will meet his friends less in the future.B. The writer’s families always get everything ready for him.C. The writer’s teacher sometimes is strict with students.D. The writer had many happy times in his school.参考答案16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

最大最全最精的教育资源网阅读表达训练训练（一）(A)阅读短文，依据短文内容达成表格，每空一词。

There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are manykinds of useful ways.It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active.You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits.Learning a new skill helps your brain to develop. Whentrying to remember something,you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allowother thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of makingright memories.An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures.Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will alsobe helpful.Healthy food with plenty of vitamins is necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain tohave enough sleep and rest. Whenyou are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep cancause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stopyou from being able to think clearly and well.In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generall y keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just forimproving your memory.1to Improve Your MemoryMain ways*Making yourself excited to make your memory more active by 2 somenew activities and changing your daily habits.*Connecting information with pictures3 ways *Eating healthy food4 takes plenty of vitamins *Drinking a lot ofwater*Having 5sleep and rest1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________(B)依据所给中英文信息达成应用文。

2016中考测试密卷(附带参考答案)2016中考专项复习·阅读理解专练（精选2015年全国各省市中考真题）1．（2015•枣庄）When he was small，Hill was a famous bad boy．At the age of 9，his father married his stepmother．At that time they lived poor in the countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family．His father introduced Hill to his stepmother as he said，“Dear，I hope you notice in the entire shire this is the worst boy，who has made me have no other way．Maybe before tomorrow morning he will throw a stone at you，or do a bad thing you will never imagine．”To Hill's surprise，his stepmother went up to him with a smile，held up his head and looked at him carefully．She then turned around to tell her husband，“You’re wrong．He is not the worst boy in the entire shire，but the cleverest and creative boy．Only he doesn’tfind a place to show himself．”His stepmother’s words warmed his heart，his eyes full of tears．With this，he started building friendship with his stepmother．And this became the drive of his life，making him create 28successful golden rules，which helped tens of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success．Before his stepmother came，no one praised him smart，and his father and neighbors considered him as a bad boy．However，his stepmother’s words changed his life．When Hill was 14years old，his stepmother bought him a used typewriter and said to him，“I believe you will become a writer．”Hill accepted his stepmother’s gift and expectation，and started writing things to a local newspaper．He understood his stepmother’s strong feeling of interest in his family while he saw with his own eyes she had changed his family．Therefore，he would do as well as she expected him to．The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United States and one of the most important persons in the 20th century．Praise will never be unnecessary，especially for children．A sincere（真诚的＞praise may be better than 10，000bad words．36．What did people think of Hill before the age of nine？A．Clever．B．Creative．C．Unfriendly．D．Foolish．37．Hill started making friends with his stepmother after she．A．smiled at himB．looked at him carefullyC．said good words about himD．said bad words about him38．Which of the following is wrong about Hill？．A．He accepted his stepmother's typewriter．B．He failed to do as he was expected．C．He started writing to a local newspaper．D．He understood his stepmother．39．The writer is most probably an expert of．A．house building B．diet C．news writing D．education 40．The passage was written mainly to tell us that．A．children should be praised B．Hill’s father married againC．Hill's stepmother wan kind to him D．Hill'S father was cruel to him．2．（2015•漳州）For ten weeks，in a great house on the island of St Thomas，John C．Lilly tried to teach a six﹣year﹣old dolphin to speak English Margaret Howe，an experiment（试验）helper，would live day and night with Peter，a dolphin．And they would eat，bathe，sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday，with only Saturdays off for Margaret．She lived her 1ife in swimming clothes﹣﹣with a coat on colder evenings﹣﹣﹣and cut her hair short so that she could get on with Peter more easily．After a few days，Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attentions．He threw a ball against her shower towel to get her to play．As time went by，he only wanted to play ball with her and not on his own．The problem was that，just at the time Peter and Margaret began to get on well just as two best friends，the experiment ended and the lab was closed．After a few weeks，Margaret received the sad news that Peter had killed himse1f by refusing to breathe，and sinking to the bottom of his pool．Dolphins may not speak English﹣﹣﹣but，just like humans，they know all about broken hearts．61．Peter is the name ofA．a doctor B．dolphin C．a scientist D an experiment helper 62．Margaret worked days a week during the experiment．．A．four B five C six D seven63．To live with the dolphin，Margaret couldn't．A．cut her hair short B．have a common life﹣like othersC．wear swimming c1othes D．eat，bathe and play together with him 64．The ending of the story was that．A．Margaret didn't leave the labB．the lab was closed and the dolphin diedC．the dolphin could speak English at lastD．Dr John C．Lilly was satisfied with the experiment65．From this passage，we can learn that．A．dolphins aren't worth studyingB．dolphins can't be humans'good friendsC．dolphins can't communicate with humansD．dolphins may have feelings just like humans．3．（2015•枣庄）What could a poem writer and a movie director share？More than you think!Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of America’s greatest writers．Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American．He wrote poems about people who worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about．He wrote plays and books about justice（正义）for all people，and he wrote kids’books，too．The Sweet and Sour Animal Book is a book of his animal poems．Pictures and photos were used in the book．“Hold fast to dreams”is a line in a famous Hughes poem．That’s exactly what he did throughout his life．When Steven Spielberg was in middle school，he wanted to make a film．He had an idea for a movie，but no money．He started a tree﹣planting business and made his film with the money he earned．Spielberg never stopped making films，even after many film schools refused him．Today he is one of the most popular and important filmmakers in the world．His movies are about people who are adventurous（爱冒险的），brave，kind．His characters often fight for what is good．Some of his films are about his Jewish background，such as Schindler’s List．Spielberg once said，“I don’t dream that much at night because I dream for a living．”In different ways，both Hughes and Spielberg have encouraged people of all ages to reach for their dreams．26．What is the best title of the passage？．A．Two Men Who Were Afraid to DreamB．Two Filmmakers Who Were Afraid to DreamC．Two Writers Who Weren't Afraid to DreamD．Two Men Who Weren't Afraid to Dream27．When Langston Hughes became great he was Steven Spielberg，who becomes popular．A．as old as B．as young as C．younger than D．older than 28．Which of the following is Langston Hughes’writing not about？．A．His experiences as an African American．B．The fair treatment of animals．C．Hard working and happy people．D．The fair treatment of people．29．What did Langston Hughes do in his whole life？．A．He never gave up his wish．B．He sometimes had a wish to achieve．C．He always had no wish to achieve．D．He always wrote poems for movies．30．Steven Spielberg’s movies are about the following except．A．important people B．courageous peopleC．friendly people D．his Jewish background．4．（2015•台州）Roald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of children’s books．He sold millions of books all over the world．Many of his books have been made into films and videos．He is so famous that there is even a Roald Dahl Museum you can visit．Roald Dahl was born in 1916in Wales，Britain．His father was rich but he died when Roald was very young．Roald and his mother lived a hard life．He had to leave school and went to Africa where he worked for an oil company．In 1939Roald became a pilot，but he had a bad accident．It made him limp（瘸的）for the rest of his life．After this，Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his experience as a pilot．It was so good that it was put in a magazine．Roald married an American film star．They bought a house in England and had five children．From 1960to 1965，▲：Theo，one of his children，was hit by a taxi and was seriously hurt．Olivia，one of Roald’s daughters，died of a strange illness．Soon after this，his wife also had a serious illness．It took her years to get completely better．Gradually Roald became more and more successful．He always did his writing in an old shed（棚）at the back of his house．He always sat in the same old armchair with a wooden board on his lap．“One of the nice things about being a writer，”he once said，“is that all you need is what you’ve got in your head and a pencil and a bit of paper．”In 1983Roald won a big prize for his book The BFG．During his life，Roald wrote many famous books，such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory，Matilda，Fantastic Mr．Fox．After he died in 1990，Roald left money to help people with serious illnesses and those with problems with reading and writing．34．Roald Dahl was famous as a（an）．A．doctor B．teacher C．actor D．writer35．After Roald went to America，he．A．lost his parents in a plane accidentB．wrote a story about his pilot experienceC．got married with an English film starD．won a big prize for his book Matilda36．Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4？A．they lived a happy life B．three terrible things happenedC．he went on writing books D．he created some unlucky characters 37．What Roald said in Paragraph 6mainly showsthat．A．being a writer was a popular job at that timeB．one needs to practice a lot if he wants to be a writerC．Roald loved writing very much and was talented in itD．though he was successful，Roald lived a simple life．5．（2015•乐山）My mother only had one eye．I never wanted her to show up at my school．One day during primary school，I was terribly ill．My mother came．“Your mom only has one eye!”yelled some of my classmates．I wished my mother would have just disappeared（消失）．“If you embarrass（使…尴尬）me，why don’t you just die？”I shouted at her，taking no notice of the sad look on her face．My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying anything．At that time，I didn’t think I had hurt her feelings very much．That night I saw my mom crying in her room．Even so，I hated her tears from one eye．I made a decision：I must study hard and leave my mother．Years later my dream came true．I was quite successful．I never thought of going back to see my“ugly”mother until one day I got a letter．“My son I’m sorry I only have one eye．When you were little，you got into an accident and lost your eye．As a mom，I couldn’t stand watching you live with only one eye．So I gave you mine．I was never angry with you and I never regretted it because I love you．”I cried out aloud．Only then did I realise how beautiful my mother was!（56）Why didn’t the writer want his mom to show up at his school？A．Because he thought she was ugly．B．Because his mom couldn’t see anything．C．Because his classmates didn’t like her．（57）From the underlined word“shouted”in Paragraph 4，we learn that at that time the writer was very．A．nervous B．angry C．excited（58）That night，the writer decided to．A．ask his mom never to go to his schoolB．take good care of his mom from that timeC．work hard and stay away from his mom（59）The writer’s mom lost one eye because．A．she used it to save her son’s sightB．she had a serious car accidentC．she was born with only one eye（60）The story is mainly about．A．the difficulties on a boy’s way to successB．a naughty boy’s experience of growing upC．a mother’s great love for her son．6．（2015•山西）Old Dawson had the best apples in town，but kids knew they mustn't go into his yard to pick a delicious apple，even off the ground，because Dawson，a bad ﹣tempered（坏脾气的）man，they said，woulcl come after you with his gun．One Friday，12﹣year﹣old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy．They had to walk by Dawson's house on the way to Amy's house．Like most ofthe children，Janet was scared of the old man because of the stories she'd heard about him．Amy said that Mr．Dawson wouldn't hurt anyone．Still，Janet was growing more nervous with each step closer to the old man's house．When they got close enough，Dawson looked up with his usual frown（皱眉），but when he saw it was Amy，a big smile changed his whole face as he said，“Hello，Miss Amy．I see you’ve got a little friend with you today．”Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight and they were going to listen to music and play games．Dawson told them that sounded fun，and offered them each a fresh picked apple off his tree．As they walked on，Janet asked Amy，“Everyone says he's the meanest man in town．Why was he so nice to us？”Amy explained that when she first started walking past his house，he wasn't veryfriendly and she was afraid of him，but she always smiled at him．It took a while，but one day he half﹣smiled back at her．After some more tome，he started smiling real smiles and then started talking to her．Just he always offers her an apple now，and is always very kind．We’re aways trying to achieve so much，and it’s so easy to get caught up in（被卷入；陷入）everyday life that we forget we can bring cheer to ourselves and others simply．Giving a smile takes so little effort；let’s smile to others．56．Kids were afraid of Dawson because．A．he disliked childrenB．he was a bad﹣tempered manC．he always took a gun with him57．On that day，when Old Dawson saw Amy getting close to his house，hewas．A．very mad B．quite happy C．really scared58．From the passage，we can know that．A．Amy was’t afraid of Dawson beforeB．Janet never heard about the stories of DowsonC．Dawson offered each of the two children an apple that day59．The underlined sentense“he started smiling realsmiles”means“Mr．Dawson”．A．got to like Amy’s smile day by dayB．didn’t know how to smile until he met AmyC．started to accept Amy as a true friend with real feeling60．The best title for the passage may be．A．Smile Brings a Big SuccessB．Smile Improves the RelationshipC．Smile Changes the Environment．7．（2015•呼和浩特）A group of reporters asked a group of 4﹣to﹣8﹣year﹣old children this question，“What does love mean？”The answers were surprising．The children would answer like they did below．Rebecca﹣﹣﹣age 8“When my grandmother hurt her knees，she couldn’t bend（弯腰）over and paint her toenails（脚趾甲）any more．So my grandfather would do it for her all the time，even when his hands hurt，too．That’s love．”Samantha﹣﹣﹣age 6“Love is when someone hurts you，and you get so mad but you don’t shout t her because you know it would hurt her feelings．”Terry﹣﹣﹣age 4“Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired．”Bethany﹣﹣﹣age 4“I let my big sister pick on（捉弄）me because my Mum says she only picks on me because she loves me．So I pick on my baby sister because I love her．”Lauren﹣﹣﹣age 4“I know my elder sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes．”Elaine﹣﹣﹣age 5“Love is when Mummy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken．”Clear﹣﹣﹣age 5“My Mummy loves me more than anybody．You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night．”Jessica﹣﹣﹣age 8“You really shouldn’t say‘I love you’unless you mean it．But if you mean it，you should say it a lot．People orget．”36．The passage mainly tells us about．A．what“life”means to childrenB．what“family”means to childrenC．what“friendship”means to childrenD．what“love”means to children37．Who told us the love between Mum and Dad？A．Clear．B．Elaine．C．Rebecca．D．Lauren．38．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A．Rebecca’s grandmother ever couldn’t bend over．B．Bethany wants to be picked on by any other person．C．If Samantha becomes angry，she will not shout at others．D．Lauren prefers to wear her sister’s old clothes．39．What does Jessica mean about love？A．Too much love is no love．B．You should say love more often．C．You mean what you think．D．Say love more often if you have it．40．What is love according to Terry？A．Love is the care between husband and wife．B．Love is a rest when you are tired．C．Love is what cheers you up when you are tired．D．Love is a kiss from parents．8．（2015•嘉兴）I once knew a man who was rich in his love for birds，and in their love for him．He lived in a grove full of all kinds of trees．He had no wife or children in his home．He was an old man with blue and kind eyes，and a voice that the birds loved．While hewas at work in the grove，the birds came closeto pick up the worms（蠕虫）inthe fresh earth he dug up．At first，they kept their distance from him，but they soon foundhe was a kind man，and would not hurt them，but liked to have them near him．They knew this by his kind eyes and voice，which tell what is in the heart．So，day byday their faith in his love grew in them．All the birds of the grovewere soon his fast friends．They were onthe watch for him，and would fly down from the green tree tops to greet him with their chirp（叽叽喳喳叫）．When he had no work to do，he took breadwith him，and dropped the pieces on the ground．Down they would dart（俯冲）on his headand feet to catch them as they fell from hishand．Heshowed me how they loved him，He put a piece of bread in his mouth，with one endof it out of his lips，Down they came like bees at a flower，and flew off with it piece bypiece，When they thought he slept too long in the morning，they would fly inand．They went with him to church，and while he sang his hymns in it，they sat in the trees，and sang their praises．So the love and trust of birds were a joy to the old man all his life long．38．The birds didn't get close to the old man at first because．A．he often hurt them B．he disliked them near himC．they knew little about him D．they got no food from him39．The underlined word“faith“in Paragraph 3means in Chinese．A．承诺B．祝福C．希望D．信任40．Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage？A．follow him here and there B．call him up with their chirpC．drop pieces of bread on him D．look for worms in the house41．It can be learnt from the story that．A．birds are human's best friendsB．everyone gets on well with animalsC．one can get love in return for giving loveD．a person who loves birds is warm﹣hearted．9．（2015•哈尔滨）Long ago，there was a queen who lived in a palace．She felt bored and said to her advisor（顾问），“AIl the things around me are too boring．I need a different kind of beauty．Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world．And the prize will be this crown（王冠）．“Several days later，lots of people came to the competition and showed their things．The queen was not satisfied with what she saw．The advisor suggested，“What you are looking for cannot be brought to you．You must look for it by yourself．What about a journey？“The queen was interested in the idea，so she started immediately．As she was on top of the hill near her palace，she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart．“Why have I never found my palace so beautiful？“The queen spent one year travelling．She saw beauty on the farm，in the forest and even in the stars twinkling（闪烁）at night on her journey．But what was the most beautiful thing？She thought it over．Suddenly，she understood beauty was everywhere．She should learn to enjoy the world．She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she had seen．As time went by，the queen's crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left．She found the most beautiful thing at last．It was the world!根据短文内容判断正、误．（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑．正确的涂“A“，错误的涂“B“）41．The queen wanted to hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world．42．Lots of people came to the competition and brought the things that made the queen satisfied．43．On top of the hill near her palace，the queen suddenly found her palace so beautiful．44．the queen saw beauty on the farm，in the river and even in the night sky on her journey，45．The passage tells us that beauty is everywhere if we learn to enjoy theworld．．10．（2015•福建）Pablo Picasso was born in Spain in 1881．His father was a painter and art teacher who gave his son the first lesson in drawing．He won a prize﹣“Science and Charity”for his first important painting when he was only fifteen．He studied in several cities in Spain．But there was no one to teach him all that he wanted to know．When he was nineteen，he visited Paris．Paris was then the center of the world for artists．Everything that was new and exciting in the world of paintings seemed to happen there．When he was twenty﹣three，Picasso moved there to live and lived in France for the rest of his life．When he was over ninety，this great painter still lived his life like a young man．He was still looking for new ideas and new ways to use his artistic materials．When he died in 1973，he was ninety﹣one years old．根据短文内容完成下列问题．46．What did Pablo Picasso’s father do？A．A teacher．B．A painter．C．An artist．D．A painter and art teacher．47．What prize did he win when he was fifteen？A．Science and Painting．B．Science and Art．C．Science and C．harity．D．Painting and Charity．48．Where was he born and where did he visit when he was nineteen？A．Paris and Spain．B．London and Paris．C．Spain and Paris．D．London and Spain．49．How old was he when he moved to Paris and how old was he when he died？A．Twenty﹣three and ninety．B．Twenty﹣three and ninety﹣one．C．Nineteen and ninety﹣one．D．Nineteen and ninety．50．What did he do when he was old？A．He lived his life like a young man．B．He looked for new ideas．C．He looked for new ways to use his artistic materials．D．All the above．11．（2015•德州）Four years ago when I was a boy of 11，I got into the biggest trouble as a kid．It was a Saturday morning．Both my parents were out，leaving me and my 10﹣month﹣old sister became alone．Anyway，my sister was still asleep in her room．In fact I had the house to myself．I decided to do some drawing．Soon I gave up．Nothing was on TV，so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelp…I had an idea!What would happen if I see fire to some kitchen paper？Well，of course it went on fire，but it wasn’t the tiny flame（火箭）I’d expected，and I couldn’t blow it out．I threw it on the floor，and then luckily got my dad’s boots（靴子）and stamped it out．I thought I was safe until there was a HCGE hole in my room．When my mum came home later，she smelt the smoke immediately．She dropped the shopping bag，luckily for me，over the hole．I thought this meant she would never see it．However，after running round the house checking for a fire，she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole．Next I was grounded（关禁闭）and in trouble for months．Even though，the hole was still there，reminding me of what I did．36．How old was the writer when he wrote the passage？A.11years old．B.13years old．C.15years old．D.17years old．37．The underlined words“stamp out”in the first paragraph mean．A．吹灭B．扑灭C．杀灭D．浇灭38．Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage．①The boy set fire to some kitchen paper．②The boy did some drawing．③The boy was grounded．④The boy stamped the fire out．⑤His mother checked for a fire．A．②④③①⑤B．②①④⑤③C．②①④③⑤D．①③④②⑤39．Who put out the fire at last？A．The writer．B．The writer and his sister．C．The writer’s mother．D．The writer’s father．40．What’s the main idea of the passage？A．It’s difficult to put out a fire．B．The boy didn’t look after his sister．C．The boy made a big trouble when he was 11．D．Don’t leave children home alone while shopping．12．（2015•泰安）Microsoft founder Bill Gates has talked about to be a good parent，saying that 13is a right age for a child's first mobile phone．The 57﹣year﹣old father of three said on the Today show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed phones until their thirteen birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one．“We've made a rule in our family that it's 13when you get a phone．”He also said as a result his child often returned home from school complaining，“All the other kids have it，I'm the only without it，it's so embarrassing．”Asked if he keeps passwords（密码）to his son and daughters’e﹣mail and Facebook accounts（帐号）．Mr Gates said that he doesn’t for Jennifer，16，who he says is“old enough”．Besides their wealth Mr and Mrs Gates，who live in Lake Medina，have said they want to raise their three children as usually as possible．It is said that their kids have to do housework at home after school and aren't given much pocket money．And in 2010Mr Gates said that he wanted to give most of his $61billion away rather than hand it down．“That wouldn't be good either for my kids or society，”he said．Mr Gates left Microsoft in 2008to put his heart to charity．During the Today interview with host Matt Lauer，he said that helping others made him feel happy as creating software．“What you really feel is what you’ve achieved．If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love it﹣it lets them get their work down in better ways﹣that’s exciting．”he replied．46．How old is Phoebe？A．Maybe 11 years old B．Maybe 13 years oldC．Maybe 15 years old D．Maybe 17 years old47．What do Mr Gates children think of their not having phones？A．They feel it interesting．B．They don’t think it excitingC．They feel it embarrassing．D．They think it funny48．Mr Gates doesn’t keep a password to Jennifer’s email because．A．Jennifer doesn’t like him to do so B．Jennifer is already sixteen years old C．he thinks children should be free D．parents can’t know kid’s password 49．Which of the following is TRUE？A ．Bill ’s children like his idear about a child ’s first cell phone ．B ．Bill Gates is still working for Microsoft ．C ．Bill ’s children have to do housework after school ．D ．Bill ’s children are given much pocket money50．What ’s the passage mainly about ？A ．Bill Gate ’s school lifeB ．How Bill Gates is working for charity ．C ．Bill gate ’s work in MicrosoftD ．How Mr and Mrs Gates raise their children ．13．（2015河北）One day after school ，I went to the teacher's office to see my teacher ，but nobody was there ．As I was about to leave ，I noticed a piece of paper on the floor ．I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL ﹣TERM EXAMINATION “at the top ．I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room ．After I came back home ，I took out the paper quickly ．It was the exam paper of my worst subject ，History ．I felt excited ．My heart beat fast ．I took out my History book and started working on the answer ．I had never answered any questions so seriously ．On the day of the History exam ，I went into the exam hall confidently ．When thepaper was sent to me ，I dreamt of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling ．“My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades ，but I let him down time and time again ．This time I will give him a big urprise ，“I thought ．When the teacher said we could start ，I turned the paper over ．To my surprise ，all the questions were different ．Later I felt nervous ．In the end ，I almost left the paper undone ．After the ex m ．I ran to the toilet ，took out the paper and carefully read it from the top ．Oh!It was last year's exam paper ．I read all thequestions but I hadn't read the date ．This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground ．I regretted doing such a silly thing ．After that ，I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest ．From then on ，I worked harder than ever before ．51．The writer went to the teacher's office to ．A ．take an examB ．see his teacherC ．get his school bagD ．ask some questions52．The writer always in his History exams ．A ．got high marksB ．did silly thingsC ．let his teacher downD ．left the paper undone53．The writer felt when he first saw all the questions were different ．A ．surprisedB ．excitedC ．nervousD ．crazy54．When did the writer know it was last year's exam paper ？A ．Before he read all the questions ．B ．As soon as he returned home ．C ．Until he went into the teacher's office ．D ．After he read the paper in the toilet ．55．What might the writer write in his diary ？。

阅读理解【中考先睹为快】Passage A（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

I didn’t want to be a bodybuilding champion. I wanted to be the best bodybuilder of all time.Deep, deep down ask myself, “Who do you want to be?” Not what, but who. I’m talking about thinking it out for yourself, “What makes you happy?”You have to think outside the box. That’s what I believe,after all. What’s the point of being on this Earth if all you want to be is be killed and avoid trouble? We have so many rules in life about everything. I say break the rules. Don’t break the law, but break the rules.I remember that after I had finished with my body builing career I wanted to act.I wanted to be a star in films. Everyone had the same thought that I couldn’t be done. T hey said, “Look at this body, you have this huge monstrous(巨大的)body, you’re overly developed.” They thought I wouldn’t fit into movies. But I didn’t listen to them. Those were their rules. I was completely certain that I could do it. Then I got my big break（重大转机）in Conan the Barbarian. That shows you should trust yourself no matter what anyone else thinks.On that moveie the director said, “If we didn’t have Schwarzenegger, we would have to build one.” Then when I did The Terminator, I said, “I’ll be back…” One of the famous lines in movie history, all because of my crazy accent（腔调）. It just shows that you should never listen to those who say you can’t do something. Don’t be afraid to fail. In everything that I have tried, I’ve always been willing to fail. Don’t be afraid of making decisions. You can’t be paralyzed(吓倒) with the fear of failure or you will never push yourself. You can push because you believe in yourself and your imagination. You know it’s the right thing to do and success will come. D on’t be afraid to fail.---By Arbold Schwarzenegger34. When Arbold Schwarzenegger decided to act, .A. he was sure he could achieve something in actingB. he received a lot of help from his family and friendsC. he found acting more fun than bodybuildingD. he was ready to listen to others’ advice35. We know from his speech that Schwarzenegger is .A. stubbon and arrogant(傲慢的)B. patient and reliable(可靠的)C. modest and old-fashionedD. confident and strong-willed36.The underlined phrase “think outside the box” in Paragraph 3means .A. think while standing outside the box instead ofinside the boxB. think about the outside world in an open wayC. go outside to see the outside worldD. think in a creative and unusual way37. In this speech, Schwarzenegger mainly suggests that people should.A.break the rules and laws when necessaryB.trust themselves and never be afraid of failureC.think twice before making decisionsD.not push themselves too hard参考答案34—37、ADDBPassage B阅读理解。