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宾语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．—I want to know ________ on WeChat （微信） every day.—About half an hour.A．how long do you spendB．how long you spendC．how soon do you spendD．how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意：-我想知道你每天花在微信上多长时间。
-大约半个小时。
A. how long do you spend你花多长时间，疑问语序；B. how long you spend你花多长时间，陈述语序；C. how soon do you spend什么时候花...，疑问语序；D. how soon you spend你什么时候花...，陈述语序。
根据语义可知，本句为宾语从句，在从句中要用陈述句的语序。
How long多久，询问“一段时间”；how soon 多久，询问“将来的时间点”。
根据答语About half an hour.可知，本题询问“一段时间”。
故选B。
2．"I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A．what's inside the box B．where the box isC．that there's some candy D．how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意：“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，排除D；根据句意排除B，C故选A。
3．―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a b ank on the second floor. You can make it there.A．where the bank is B．how I can get to the bankC．if there's a bank near here D．where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意：——打扰了，你能告诉我在哪里我可以兑换钱币吗？——在二楼有一个银行。
宾语从句练习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1．—Do you know ?—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A．why did they move here B．why they moved hereC．when did they move here D．when they moved here【答案】D【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：---你知道他们什么时候搬到这儿吗？ --让我想想。
我记得那是在三月十八日。
在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序，不能用疑问句语序。
结合答语中I remember it was on March 18th可知该选D。
考点：考查宾语从句。
2．—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A．why did she buy so little foodB．what she has preparedC．whether will she danceD．when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意：--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
—我不知道。
答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序，不正确。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。
故选B。
3．---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A．how long has he worked B．why does he stay up so lateC．if he is busy studying D．when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着，你知道他什么时候停止工作吗？-可能再一次到半夜”。
高三英语宾语从句试题答案及解析1. An advertisement is useful in ________ it lets customers know of the kinds of goods in the shops.A．that B．which C．what D．whether【答案】A【解析】A[in that后接从句，表示“因为，原因在于”。
]2. She is very dear to us.We have been prepared to do ________ it takes to save her life. A．whichever B．howeverC．whatever D．whoever【答案】C【解析】C[whatever引导宾语从句，what作take的宾语。
句意：她对我们来说是非常宝贵，我们已经准备好做一切来拯救她的生命。
]3. The boss promised to give reward to ________can work the problem out.A．anyone B．everyone C．whoever D．whomever【答案】C【解析】C[whoever引导宾语从句，作介词to的宾语，同时whoever作宾语从句的主语。
]4. one children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home.A．what B．that C．which D．one【答案】A【解析】句中的from缺少宾语, what既引导了宾语从句, 又充当了speak的宾语。
5. Whenever a natural disaster happens, we should offer ____ help we could to those victims. A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．whichever【答案】B【解析】句意：当灾难发生时,我们应该提供任何可能的帮助给那些受害者。
宾语从句习题1.Have you decided ________for Australia"A. when will you leaveB. when do you leaveC. you will leave whenD. when you will leave2.Can you tell me _________ "A. where does Tom liveB. where Tom livedC. Tom lives whereD. where Tom lives3.The old man asked me ________ .A. where was the cinemaB. where is the cinemaC. where the cinema wasD. where was the way to the cinema4.I think _______ you will like him.A. thatB. ifC. whyD. how5.I didn’t know _______ he will e or not.A. thatB. whetherC. weatherD. how6.I wonder _________ .A. how much cost these shoes B. how much do these shoes costC. how much these shoes cost D. how much are these shoes cost7.She asked me_________ .A. who he was B. who was he C. who is he D. who he is8.Ask him优-_________ .A. whose cup this is B. whose cup is this C. this is whose cup D. whose is this cup9.I don’t know _________ .A. what time the movie starts B. what time starts themovieC. the time to start the movie me how long ________ .A. was I illD. the movie what time starts10.The doctor asked B. have I been ill C. I have been ill D. I had beenill11.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A. if it rains tomorrow B. if does itrain tomorrowC. if it will rain tomorrow _________"A. whose pen is thisD. if will it rain tomorrow12.Do you know B. whose pen this isC. whom does the pen belongto D. whom the pen belong to13.Could you tell me where _________"A. the tape was B.was the tape the hospital C. the tape is D. is the tape14.They want to know _________"A. where isB. how old are youC. when the train will leaveD. why is the boycrying15.Tony wanted to know _________.A. what had Father Christmas put in his stocking B. when Father Christmas had put in his stockingC. what Father Christmas had put in his stockingD. where Father Christmas had put in his stocking16.No one knows _______ the professor will e to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.A. when B. whether C. where D. if17.July didn’t know_________.A. where is Tim’s father B. when was the first watch madeC. who the old man is D. what was wrong with her watch18.No one told us _________, so we need your help.A. how should we do B. what we should do C. what to do D. what should we优-do19.We don’t know _________ with the rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea.A. how do it B. how to do C. what do it D. what to do20.He asked me _________.A. whether I find out the sender of the money B. whether did I find out the sender of the moneyC. whether the sender of the money found out D. whether I found out the sender of the money21. Did you hear ______" A. what did I say B. what I said C. I said what D. what I say 22. Can you tell me ________" A. which class you are in B. which class are you in C. you are in which class D. are you in which class23. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me _______" --- Certainly.A. when can I get to the stationB. I can get to which stationC. which station can I get toD. how I can get to the station24. Could you tell me where _______ yesterday"A. did you goB. you goC. you have goneD. you went25. Tom asked me ________.A. whose shirt was thisB. whose shirt this wasC. who shirt was thisD. who shirt this was26. Excuse me, could you tell me _______"A. where’s the teachers’officeB. where’s the bus stationC. what’s she doingD. where the post office is优-27. I want to see Mrs. Wang , but I don’t know _______.A. she lives whereB. she where livesC. where she livesD. where does she live28. --- Go and ask Mr. White for help. --- But I don’t know _______.A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. where is he livingD. he lives there29. --- Can you tell me ______" --- Yes, he lives in a small town.A. where he livesB. who is singingC. when he will leaveD. what he said30. Have you decided ______ for London"A. when will you leaveB. when you will leaveC. when are you goingD. when you are going31. Excuse me. Could you tell me ______our tickets"A. where do we showB. where shall we showC. where did we showD. where we shall show32. --- What are you interested in about cooking food" --- We are all interested in ______.A. how egg is friedB. how is egg friedC. how egg friesD. how does egg fry33. Do you know _______"A. what it isB. what is itC. who is heD. whose name is it34. Do you know _______"优-A. whose book is thisB. whose book this isC. this book is whoseD. who’s book this is35. I don’t know ______ now.A. where is my catB. my cat is whereC. where my cat isD. where my cat36. Does he know ______"A. what’s your nameB. what name is yourC. what your is nameD. what your name is37. Do you know ______"A. which floor he livesB. which floor he lives onC. he lives on which floorD. which floor does he lives on38. Can you tell me where _______"A. is the hospitalB. the hospital isC. is hospitalD. hospital is39. He hasn’t decided _______.A. if he’ll go on a trip to WuxiB. when will he go on a trip to WuxiC. if he goes on a trip to WuxiD. when does he go on a trip to Wuxi40. Can you see ________"A. what he’s readingB. what is he readingC. what does he readD. he reads what能力提高练习1. I don't know _________ he will e tomorrow. _________ he es, I'll tell you．优-.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he eB. how will he eC. if he esD. whether he'll e3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is"A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help"A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended5. I want to know _________.A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is looking after6. Do you know where _________ now"A. he livesB. does he liveC. he livedD. did he live7. Do you know what time _________"A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please"A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two players优-C. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are9. The small children don't know _________.A. what is their stockings inB. what is in their stockingsC. where is their stockings inD. what in their stockings10. I can't understand _________.A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanC. what mean Christmas doesD. what Christmas means11. I don’t know _____ he will be back home.A. whoB. whatC. whenD. where12. Could you tell me ___________"A. where do you liveB. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where you live in13. Do you still remember _______"A. that he saidB. what he saidC. did he say thatD. what did he say14. I can’t understand ______the boy alone.A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left15. She told me the sun ______ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risesD. had risen优-16. They tried to find out ______ the new train ________.A. how far/ had goneB. how long/ has goneC. how far/ wentD. how far / had run17. The manager came up to see __________.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what’s the matter18. Can you tell me ___________"A. what are you doingB. where do you studyC. what you were doingD. what to do it19. He asked his father _______.A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen20.No one tells us______， so we need your help.A. how we should doB. what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it21. Could you please teach me _______ the puter.A. how checkB. to checkC. how to checkD. to how checking22. _______ he‘ll e or not isn‘t important.A. WhyB. IfC. WhetherD. What23. Would you like to know _______they will do it or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. why24. ─Where do you think _____ he ____ the TV set" ─ Sorry，I’ve no idea.优-A./; boughtB. has; boughtC. did; buyD. did bought25. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell _____ it would be like in _____ five years.A. how; anotherB. what; moreC. how ; otherD. what; another26. ─ Could you tell me ______" ─ Yes. He ____ to the USA.A. where is he/ has beenB. where he is/ has goneC. where was he/ has beenD. where he was/ has gone27. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a piic tomorrow.─Yes. But if it _______， we’ll visit the museum instead.A. you have; will rainB. you will have; will rainC. you will have; rainsD. will you have; rains28. I don’t know if he ______tomorrow. If he ________，I’ll meet him.A. will e; esB. es; esC. will e; will eD. es; will e29. I really don’t know if she _______ it when she ________.A. finds; arrivesB. finds ;will arriveC. will find; will arriveD. will find; arrives30. Can you make sure the gold ring"A. where Alice has putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice had putD. where has Alice put31. --- When are the Shutes leaving for New York"优---Pardon"--- I asked _______.A. when are the Shutes leaving for New YorkB. when the Shutes are leaving for New YorkC. when were the Shutes leaving for New YorkD. when the Shutes were leaving for New York32. Could you tell me ______" I have something interesting to tell him.A. where is Li HongB. where Li Hong isC. where was Li HongD. where Li Hong has been to33. --- Could you tell me _______"A. how many people have been out of hospitalB. when is ThanksgivingC. which animal does he like bestD. what time will the dolphin show start34. I want to know _______.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is35. He asked me ________.A. if she will eB. how many books I want to haveC. they would help us do itD. what was wrong with me36. Do you still remember ______ at the meeting"A. that Jim saidB. what Jim saidC. did Jim said thatD. what did Jim said优-37. --- Excuse me, ______ to the nearest bookshop, please"--- Go straight and take the second turning on the left.A. where the way isB. which the way isC. where is the wayD. which is the way38. --- Can I help you" --- Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______take to get there"A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it39. --- I hear we’ll have a new teacher this term. --- Really" Do you know ______"A. what subject does he teachB. what subject will he teachC. what subject he teachesD. what subject is he going to teach40. He asked his teacher _______.A. if there was a monster in Loch NessB. when was Albert Einstein bornC. how would the scientists find out the resultD. where could he find the library41. Do you know ______ over there"A. what happensB. what was happenedC. what is happeningD. what did happen42. --- Do you know ______ we will arrive at your hometown" --- This afternoon.A. whenB. whyC. ifD. where43. Could you tell me ______ to Mount Putuo tomorrow"A. how you will goB. how will you goC. how you have goneD. how have you gone优-44. Could you tell me ______"A. which room he livesB. which room he livedC. which room did he live inD. which room he lives in45. --- Do you know ______ he is" --- He says “1.75 meters〞, but I’m not sure.A. how manyB. how oldC. how farD. how tall46. She said she _______ me five letters in one month.A. has writtenB. will writeC. had writtenD. wrote47. Can you tell me ______ she is waiting for"A. whyB. whoseC. whomD. which48. I don’t know ______ he still lives here.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. whether49. --- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I said, David" --- Yes, mum.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. if50. I’d like to know ______.A. when will he give back the tapeB. whether has he received higher educationC. that he has been busyD. whether she will join in our English evening51. Could you tell me _______"A. when shall we startB. who are you waiting for优-C. where the bus station isD. why were you late52. --- Do you know _______" I’m going to see him. --- Sorry, I don’t know.A. where does Mr. Li liveB. where did Mr. Li liveC. where Mr. Li livesD. where Mr. Li lived53. He asked me ______.A. who did kick the first goal in the World CupB. when was the APEC meeting heldC. when China became a member of the WTOD. where will the 2008 Olympics be held54. She wanted to know _____ her mother liked the present.A. whichB. thatC. ifD. what55. Could you tell me _______"A. who is sheB. where’s the nearest fast restaurantC. if he will e tomorrowD. which way is to the underground station56. Do you know if ______ back next week" If he ______ back, please let me know.A. he es, will eB. will he e, esC. he will e, esD. will he e, will e57. --- Can you tell me why ______" --- Because I want to help the people there.A. do you go to TibetB. did you go to TibetC. are you going to TibetD. you are going to Tibet优-58. --- Where does he e from" --- Pardon" --- I asked where ______.A. did he e fromB. he came fromC. he es fromD. does he e from59. You must remember _______.A. what your teacher saidB. what did your teacher sayC. your teacher said whatD. what has your teacher said60. Lily likes _____.A. what her twin sister likeB. what her twin sister doesC. what is her twin sister likeD. what does her twin sister do61. --- Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ get to the plane"--- Certainly. Go straight along here.A. how can weB. how we canC. when can weD. when we can62. Do you know what time _______"A. does the train leaveB. leaves the trainC. the train leaveD. the train leaves63. --- I don’t know _____ Mr. Green will e to see us"--- He will help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where优-历年中考真题 1. Some of my friends are interesting in science, but none of them cantell .A. when UFOs will appear next timeB. why do horses know the wayC. where was this kind of plant foundD. how do elephants municate2. ---What time will Mr. Brown be back to China"----Sorry. I don’t know .A. when did he go abroadB. why he is going abroadC. how soon will he be backD. how long he will stay abroad3. ---May I e in " I’m sorry I am late.----e in, please. But could you please tell me "A. why you are late againB. what were you doing thenC. who you talked withD. how do you e to school4. ---Could you please tell me "----Bus No.32 will take you right there.A. where is Henan MuseumB. what Henan Museum is likeC. how can I get to Henan MuseumD. which bus I shall take to Henan Museum5. Peter says that the Whites are on holiday, but no one knows .A. where they have beenB. where are theyC. where are they fromD. where they优-have gone6. ---Do you know the Capital Museum"---Next Friday.A. when will they visitB. when they will visitC. when did they visitD. when they visited7. He wanted to know the English party.A. when will we haveB. when we will haveC. when would we haveD. when we would have8. I want to know .A. when we should arrive at the airportB. when should we arrive at the airportC. when the airport we should arrive atD. when the airport should we arrive at9.---David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me "----He is a doctor.A. who is heB. who he isC. what is heD. what he is10. ---Could you tell me " He is wanted by the head teacher.---Sorry, I’ve no idea. But he here just now.A. where Tim; wasB. where is Tim; wasC. where Tim is; wasD. where Tim is; is11. ---Did Mrs. King leave a message"优----Yes. She wanted to know this Sunday.A. who you would go shoppingB. if you would go shopping with herC. that you will go shoppingD. when will you go shopping with her12.---I’m a teenager’s mother. Sometimes I don’t know .----Love and understanding.A. what my son needs mostB. what does my son want to getC. why my son gets annoyed very oftenD. why does my son get annoyed very often.13. ---I wonder without water.----About a week.A. how long man can liveB. how long can man liveC. when man can liveD. when can man live优-.宾语从句根底练习参考答案1.参考答案 D 你决定什么时候去澳大利亚了吗？宾语从句用述语序。
初三英语宾语从句试题答案及解析1.—1 like this set of sofa so much, but I don't know ______ to put it in my small house.—You're supposed to put it in the living room.A．where B．why C．how D．what【答案】A【解析】句意为：---我很喜欢这套沙发，但是我不知道把它放在我小房子的哪里。
---你应该把它放在起居室。
Where、why、what和how 后面均可接动词不定式结构，但用法不同：where表示地点，在不定式结构中作地点状语；why表示原因，在不定式结构中作原因状语；what 表示事物，在不定式结构中作动词不定式的宾语；how表示方式、方法，在不定式结构中作状语。
根据语境，动词put后已经有宾语it，不可选D。
结合应答语put it in the living room可知，前句是表达不知道放在哪里。
故选A。
【考点】考查疑问词+动词不定式结构。
2. Lots of people are wondering___________________________.A．that China will win the first place in the next Olympic GamesB．what is wrong with the missing planeC．why is the South Korean drama Man From the Stars so popular in ChinaD．where can we move if there is too much pollution on Earth【答案】B【解析】句意：许多人想知道失踪的飞机怎么回事。
此题考查的是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，所以排除C、D；A的引导词应是if或whether，所以也排除，B选项中what本身就是句子的主语，所以此句语序是正确的，故选B。
英语宾语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．E x c u s e m e,s i r.C o u l d y o u t e l l m e_________？A．w h e r e i s t h e b a n k n e a r e s tB．w h e r e i s t h e n e a r e s t b a n kC．w h e r e t h e n e a r e s t b a n k i s【答案】C【解析】句意：-打扰一下，先生，你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗？w h e r e i s t h e b a n k n e a r e s t形式错误，n e a r e s t是形容词最高级，应该放在名词前面，而且这个宾语从句中应使用陈述语序；w h e r e i s t h en e a r e s t b a n k是疑问语序，在宾语从句中应使用陈述语序；w h e r e t h en e a r e s t b a n k i s是w h e r e围绕的宾语从句，从句中使用的是陈述语序，故应选C。
2．—E x c u s e m e,c o u l d y o u t e l l m e_______?—S o r r y,s i r.I w a s n't t h e r e a t t h a t t i m e.A．h o w d i d t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n B．h o w t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n e dC．h o w d o e s t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n D．h o w t h e a c c i d e n t h a p p e n s【答案】B【解析】宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、C，看语境可知，发生在过去，用过去时态，选择B。
