中考英语完形填空基础题(6)
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专题六、完形填空【知识盘点】完形填空是一种要求高、综合性强的语言测试题,以阅读为形式,以上下文为线索,以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础,是一种较高层次的“阅读理解题”。
完形填空的考查范围(1)词语辨析、基本句型、基础语法;(2)固定搭配与习惯表达;(3)阅读理解能力和逻辑推理、判断能力。
近年来,完形填空题单纯考语法的题目很少,越来越侧重对综合语言应用能力、阅读理解能力的考查。
其中,词汇运用能力的考查表现为要求考生在一定的语境下表达词汇的语义、词汇的搭配,特别关注上下文的行文逻辑和相互照应。
【命题规律】综观近几年的中考题,其命题不外乎以下几种:(1)上下文直接信息题。
这类题目只要根据上下文就可直接得出答案。
(2)词、句、文三结合理解题。
a. 利用逻辑关系。
(连词的使用)b. 根据生活经历或生活常识(3)词义辨析题。
(4)固定短语考查题。
【命题趋势】近几年中考所选的文章题材广泛,体裁多样,文章内容新颖、有趣,可读性强、具有鲜明的时代感。
大多有10或15个小题,难度符合《新课程标准》的要求。
预计2011年的完形填空测试将朝着语言交际化,情景生活化,词汇运用灵活化的方向发展,语言运用与情景交际溶为一体。
【解题技巧】完形填空的应对策略1.平时应当选择体裁多样、题材丰富的材料进行阅读,以扩大知识面,增强应对各种信息的能力。
2.限时阅读,训练快速阅读能力。
3.侧重基础知识,培养获取语言知识的能力。
4.注重答题技巧,培养捕捉关键词的能力、分析推理能力、利用常识解题的能力、对行文逻辑、句子关联的把握能力。
完形填空的解题技巧解题的总体思路为:整体-部分-整体。
【经典例题】【安徽省卷】VII. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AA group of frogs were traveling through the forests, but unluckily two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 51 the hole was, they cried to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn't 52 and tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 53 saying that they were sure to die. 54 , one of the two frogs, who heard what the other frogs were saying, 55 . Then he fell down and died.The other frog, however, 56 to jump as hard as he could, and at last made it out. When he 57 , the other frogs asked, "Didn't you hear us?" The frog, who had a poor 58 , explained, "I thought you were encouraging me all the timid."The story teaches us a 59 : There is power(力量) of life and death in the tongue. An 60 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them.51. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide52. A. care B. refuse C. insist D. think53. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped54. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Happily55. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up56. A. happened B. continued C. planned D. wanted57. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up58. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking59. A. way ]3. skill C. sentence D. lesson60. A. interesting B. exciting C. excellent D. encouraging 【主旨大意】本篇短文是一则寓言故事,两只掉在深洞里的青蛙,一只听说了根本出不来,一时失望掉在里面摔死了,而另一只呢?却把别人的话语当成了鼓励与鞭策,坚持不懈地努力,最终取得了胜利,这就教育我们:同样是别人的语言,你当成鼓励可以帮助你,否则完全也可以害死你。
速测(六)完形+阅读D +任务型阅读+语法填空Ⅰ.完形填空It is hard to imagine how a person is to spend the whole life when only the head and hands are able to move.Xu Ruiyang, an 18-year-old student from Kunming, has suffered (遭受) from spinal muscular atrophy(脊柱肌肉萎缩) 1she was 2 years old. At that time, the doctor said that most children with spinal muscular atrophy will only live a few years.The family did not give up, or even just 2. To help Xu Ruiyang live with dignity(尊严), her parents 3 her living and learning skills strictly. Opening a book or raising hands, some very easy actions for common people, 4, are big challenges for Xu. She had to use her head or 5to work together with hands to finish these actions.When she started learning to write, she couldn’t even 6 a pen. But she never gave up. Once she lost the pen, she picked it up and 7writing. Xu finally could write 500 Chinese characters before becoming a primary school student, after 8thousands of times.Over the past few years, Xu has overcome(克服) many problems, including the 9caused by the disease. Her parents worried about her health and 10her to drop out of school, but Xu’s answer was no. “11I read a book and do my homework, the pain is gone,” said Xu.When asked by reporters on how to deal with difficulties, Xu calmly said, “Patience. When you can’t change anything, crying is useless, so just be 12.”In Xu’s opinion, her sunny and self-confident 13comes from the love of her parents.“If we are not able to make her live longer, we can make her life wider,” said Xu’s father. They travelled across China and more than 20 14over the world, including Italy, Thailand and Singapore. During these trips she developed an interest in learning a 15language. “I think it’s cool to learn about other countries’ culture and express your feelings to others,” said Xu.Last June, she finished China’s Gaokao and received an offer from Sichuan International Study University.1.A.since B.before C.after D.until2.A.discuss B.depend plain D.change3.A.managed B.trained C.praised D.expected4.A.moreover B.perhaps C.especially D.however5.A.legs B.feet C.mouth D.knees6.A.hold B.drop C.pass D.find7.A.stopped B.continued C.succeeded D.regretted8.A.imagining B.counting C.recording D.practising9.A.cancer B.fever C.sadness D.pain10.A.warned B.forced C.advised D.allowed11.A.As well as B.As soon as C.As a result D.As usual12.A.patient B.quiet C.relaxed D.active13.A.personality B.appearance C.disability D.achievement14.A.cities B.countries munities D.colleges15.A.standard B.modern C.foreign monⅡ.阅读理解I jumped out from my hiding place and ran over to the group of riders. They were police officers who knew that there was a pirate ship in the bay. I told them my story.Later I went back to the inn(客栈) with one of the officers. Everything was broken, and the captain’s money and some silver from the inn was missing.“They took the money,” said the officer. “But what did they really want?”“I think they wanted these papers in my pocket,” I answered. “I want to take them to Dr Liversey.”“Good idea,” he answered. “Dr Liversey is a gentleman and a magistrate(地方官). I will take you to him now, because I need to tell him what happened.”So I got up on the horse behind one of the officers and we rode to Dr Liversey’s house.Dr Liversey was not at home. He was dining with Squire Trelawney, so we rode on to the Hall, where the squire lived. The two men were sitting in a great library next to a bright fire.The officer told the story. The two men listened with surprise and interest. The officer then left. I gave the papers to the doctor and they asked me to stay and eat something after my adventures.“Have you heard of Flint?” Dr Liversey asked the squire.“Yes, I have!” the squire replied. “He was one of the most dangerous pirates that ever sailed the seas. He only cared about money and everyone was afraid of him. No one knows where he buried his treasure.”“Maybe these papers give a clue,” said the doctor. And we opened the captain’s papers. Inside there was a detailed map. It showed an island, about nine miles long and five across. It had two good natural harbours and a hill in the centre, marked Spy-glass Hill. There were three crosses in red, two in the northern part and one in thesouth-west. Beside the last cross were the words: Most of treasure here.1.How did the narrator(叙述者) make the police believe in him?A.By hiding somewhere else.B.By calling the squire’s name directly.C.By showing the police around.D.By showing the papers in his pockets.2.How did they go to Dr Liversey’s house?A.On foot.B.By ship.C.By horse.D.By boat.3.The pirates wanted the papers because .A.they were helpful at seaB.they told good storiesC.nobody else wanted themD.they were about treasure4.What is the passage going to tell us?A.A dream.B.A treasure.C.A war.D.A pirate.Ⅲ.任务型阅读下面短文中有四处(第1-4题)需要添加小标题。
中考英语完形填空测试题及答案经典一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项。
It's March 12th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill nor far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees 1 on this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great 2 in China's history. He said more trees were needed as a 3 against flood(洪水)and drought. In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day 4 to March 12th, to 5 the date on which Sun Zhongshan died."Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China," says Li Li. "But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That's the biggest tree planting 6 of all. "The Gobi Desert in the north of China was 7 every year. So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to 8 Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green "wall" along the edge of the desert."Tree planting has become a tradition in China now," says Lin Tao. "Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a 9 day. My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted 10 on his wedding (婚礼) day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves."1. A. silently B. wisely C. completely D. actively2. A. artist B. engineer C. pioneer D. musician3. A. protection B. position C. preparation D. direction4. A. taken B. decided C. changed D. given5. A. value B. remember C. express D. admire6. A. research B. survey C. project D. success7. A. growing B. appearing C. losing D. happening8. A. keep B. have C. help D. stop9. A. different B. special C. basic D. simple10. A. one B. that C. it D. this【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:植树节的由来以及植树所取得的成果。
专题06 完形填空(人物或故事类、科普或环境保护类或健康类、社会现象或历史文化教育类)1.【2018年四川省宜宾】American President Roosevelt’s house was once broken into and lots of things were stolen. Hearing this, one of Roosevelt’s friends wrote to him and _____11_____ him not to take it to his heart so much. President Roosevelt _____12_____ back at once, saying, “Dear friend, thank you for your letter to comfort me. I’m all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three ___13___ : firstly, the thief (小偷) only stole things from me _____14_____ did not hurt me at all; secondly,the thief has stolen some of my things _____15_____ all my things; thirdly, most _____16_____ for me, it was the man _____17_____ me who became a thief.”It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from. However, President Roosevelt was so ___18___.It is _____19_____ for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives on the earth. We should learn how to ______20______ failure or misfortune bravely and to try to deal with it. Being thankful can bring us a better life.11. A. required B. advised C. ordered12. A. wrote B. talked C. called13. A. examples B. steps C. reasons14. A. or B. but C. so15. A. ahead of B. instead of C. apart from16. A. luckily B. badly C. sadly17. A. less than B. more than C. rather than18. A. sorry B. thankful C. angry19. A. easy B. natural C. impossible20. A. face B. value C. find【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】文章通过讲述了美国总统罗斯福的房子被偷了的故事,来告诉人们我们应该学会勇敢的面对失败或灾难。
机密★启用前2020年初中毕业生学业水平和高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题(考试时间120分钟满分120分)亲爱的同学,在你答题前,请认真阅读下面的注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
答案写在试题卷上无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答案写在试题卷上无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷(选择题88分)一、听力测试(共三节;计25分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听句子。
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。
听完每个句子后,你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
每个句子读两遍。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面6段对话。
每段对话后面有几个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳最选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C.Sunny.7. What will the boy do tomorrow?A. Go swimming.B. Read books.C. Play the guitar.听第7段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8. What sports can Bob play?A. Basketball.B. Soccer.C.Volleyball.9.What is Jane good at?A. Drawing pictures.B. Telling stories.C.Singing.听第8段对话,回答第10、11小题。
速测(六) 完形填空+阅读理解D+选词填空+任务型阅读(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ. 完形填空A kindergarten teacher decided to have her class play a game. The teacher told each student to bring a plastic bag with a few potatoes in it to school. Each student would “name” their potatoes after people they did not like. 1 , the number of potatoes would be 2 depending on how many people each student hated.The next day, with their potatoes, all the students went to school 3 the game. Some kids had just one or two potatoes, while others had as many as five or six. The teacher then told the children that they would have to carry their potatoes with 4 wherever they went for one week. Several days 5 . Some of the students started to complain(抱怨), as their potatoes began to rot(腐烂) and 6 bad. The students who carried 7 potatoes began to get unsatisfied with the heavy bags.One week later, the game 8 . The teacher asked, “How did you 9 carrying around your potatoes for a week?”The students complained once again. The teacher simply smiled and said, “This is what it’s like to carry hatred(仇恨) in your heart. You have to carry it with you wherever you go. If you can’t tolerate(容忍) carrying rotten potatoes for one week, how can you imagine having 10 in your heart for a whole lifetime? Forgive others and move on with yo ur life.”( )1.A.However B.In a word C.Therefore D.After all( )2.A.different B.similar C.the same D.small( )3.A.to watch B.to join in C.to win D.to lose( )4.A.it B.that C.them D.school bags( )5.A.walked B.passed on C.passed D.walked by( )6.A.taste B.smell C.sound D.feel( )7.A.few B.some C.more D.any( )8.A.continued B.was done C.began D.was over( )9.A.feel like B.look like C.enjoy D.just like( )10.A.love B.happiness C.friendship D.hateⅡ. 阅读理解How long does a year last? Children might say that a year lasts forever. But your parents might say that a whole year can pass “in the blink of an eye”. Why does time seem to pass faster as we get older?According to scientists from Duke University, our brains degrade(退化)and change over time. This physical change causes the rate at which we take in and deal with new information to fall down.Babies, for example, move their eyes much more often than grown-ups because they’re dealing with images at a faster rate, Adrian Bejan from the university told the Daily Mail. They take in a lot of information and do many things in a single day. This makes them feel like a single day lasts for a long time. However, as people’s brains degrade over time, fewer images are dealt with in the same amount of time. Therefore, older people receive less information during a day than younger people. This causes things to seem as if they’re happening more quickly.What’s more, people may also “feel” time differently due to psychological(心理的) reasons. People may measure time by the number of memorable events that can be recalled(回忆) within a certain period.Have you ever noticed that when you recall your firsts(first day of school, first family vacation, first birthday party, etc.)? They seem to be in slow motion. That’s because when something is a “first”, there are many exciting things to remember. Recalling these memories makes you feel like they took forever, according to David Eagleman of the Baylor College of Medicine in the US.For many grown-ups, life is made up of daily things. When they look back, they might feel like there are not many interesting things to remember. Therefore, time seems to be moving faster to them.1.The phrase “in the blink of an eye” has the similar meaning to “”.( )A. carefullyB.directlyC.slowlyD.quickly2.Time seems to pass faster as we get older because . ( )A. human brains become smaller and smaller over timeB.grown-ups often forget things easily and quicklyC.grown-ups don’t deal with information as quickly as babiesD.grown-ups are able to do a lot of things in a single day3.What can we know according to David Eagleman? ( )A. Babies move their eyes much more often than grown-ups.B.Psychological factors can affect how a person feels about time.C.Recalling memories makes people feel like time is going faster.D.Memorable events can slow down the pace of brain degradation.4.The author writes this article to . ( )A. explain why people feel time differently as they get oldB.explain why babies learn things faster than grown-upsC.encourage people to make better use of their timeD.encourage people to create more memorable memoriesⅢ. 选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。
中考英语完形填空模拟试题-06Monday is the beginning of the week; it is the day most Americans like worst. The day they ___1___ most is Saturday. Saturday is the ___2___ of the workweek; it is the beginning of the weekend.Life is ___3___ on the weekend; most Americans ___4___ care of their houses, cars and gardens. They sleep ___5___ in the morning. They enjoy the feeling that the time ___6___ to move more slowly.The workweek is for things you ___7___ to do; the weekend is for things you ___8___ to do. Some people may get in a car for a ___9___ in the country. They like to take part in a sports activity out of doors. And on Saturday night they might go to public eating ___10___ or a film.1. A. like B. dislike C. spend D. leave2. A. middle B. beginning C. end D. day3. A. worse B. difficult C. better D. different4. A. make B. take C. look D. pick5. A. earlier B. later C. faster D. shorter6. A. decides B. wants C. spends D. seems7. A. enjoy B. hate C. have D. find8. A. like B. start C. get D. check9. A. drive B. walk C. fishing D. washing10. A. places B. houses C. rooms D. apartments分析:本文主要讲述美国人的周末生活。
人教版2020年英语中考模拟试题(六)A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共2题;共20分)1. (10分)完形填空My father likes collecting(收藏)things very much. He1 many things. My father likes basketball very much, 2 he doesn't like 3 basketball. He only likes 4 football games, and he likes basketball shoes very much. He has 45 pairs of basketball shoes. But he5wear these basketball shoes. He also has a collection 6about 400 CDs. In his room, you can see these CDs on the table, in the 7, and under his bed. My father likes 8 very much. My father has some other sports collection, 9. He has 10 soccer balls, 12 tennis balls, and 7 basketballs. I also 10my father's sports collection very much.(1)A . doesB . hasC . haveD . like(2)A . andB . butC . withD . or(3)A . havingB . tidyingC . playingD . seeing(4)A . watchingB . havingC . looking atD . going(5)A . doesB . doesn'tC . isD . isn't (6)A . onB . inC . atD . of(7)A . tableB . floorC . bookcaseD . bed (8)A . theyB . themC . itD . its (9)A . alsoB . tooC . eitherD . and (10)A . likeB . dislikeC . want2. (10分)完形填空There was a farmer named Hafiz in Africa who was happy. He was happy because he was satisfied with his life.One day a wise man came to him and told him about 1of diamonds and the power that goes along them .The wise man said" if you had a diamond the size of your finger, you could have your own city.If you had a diamond of the size of your fist, you could2own your own country." And then he went3.That night the farmer couldn't sleep .He was 4and he was discontent .The next morning he made arrangements to sell off his farm and went in search of diamonds. He looked all over Africa and Europe but couldn't5any.When he got to Spain, he was emotionally, physically and financially broke. He got so6 that threw himself into the Barcelona River and died.Back home, the person who had bought his 7 was watering the sheep at a stream. Across the stream, the light of the morning sun hit a stone and make it sparkle like a rainbow.He picked up the store and put it in the living room.That afternoon the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling. He asked," Is Hafiz 8?" The new owner said, "No, why do you ask so?"The wise man said,"Because that is a diamond. I recognize one when I see one." The man said, "No, that's just a stone I9 .Come ,I'll show you there are many more."They went and picked some samples and send them for analysis . Sure enough, the stones were diamonds. They found that the farm was10mountains of diamonds .(1)A . nameB . valueC . priceD . place(2)A . hardlyB . seldomC . probablyD . never(3)A . awayB . downC . inside(4)A . unhappyB . worriedC . satisfiedD . patient (5)A . buyB . sellC . makeD . find (6)A . pleasedB . sadC . excitedD . surprised (7)A . houseB . sheepC . farmD . diamond (8)A . outB . backC . offD . away (9)A . madeB . boughtC . borrowedD . picked(10)A . made ofB . popular withC . short ofD . covered with二、阅读理解 (共4题;共40分)3. (10分)阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
徐州市中考英语英语完形填空试题(含答案)一、英语完形填空1.完形填空Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it 1 to support the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2 Henry, the eldest son, to school.At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so 3 that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the 4 wind was blowing. "Ah," he said," it is an ill wind that blows nobody good." With these words, he ran to the house ofa neighbour, and offered his 5 to move away the snow around it. The offer was accepted. When he finished the work, he received his 6 , Then he went to another place for the 7 purpose, and then to another, 8 he had earned(挣得) enough to buy a grammar book.From that time, Henry was 9 the first in all his subjects. He knew no such wordas“ 10 ”, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.1. A. easy B. fun C. difficult D. possible2. A. returned B. sent C. followed D. lent3. A. large B. small C. rich D. poor4. A. cold B. warm C. cool D. hot5. A. service B. choice C. money D. interest6. A. book B. pay C. letter D. study7. A. last B. strange C. same D. boring8. A. if B. because C. since D. until9. A. always B. never C. already D. seldom10. A. help B. fail C. try D. give【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】主要讲了Henry在父亲去世后因为妈妈买不起语法书,Henry决定自己打工赚钱买语法书,Henry坚强的意志总让他找到方法。
最新初中英语中考阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案In a small village, there lived a potter. Everyday his donkey would carry soil from the field to his house. Since the field was quite far off, the potter would 1 under a tree midway, tying his donkey nearby.One day, the potter 2 to take the rope with which he tied the donkey everyday. When he reached the tree, he 3 , “How do I tie this donkey today? He might run away 4 I sleep. “Just then a saint was passing by. The potter told him 5 the problem was, he said, “Take the donkey to the place where you tie him everyday. Pretend to tie him 6 an imaginary rope. I am sure he won’t 7 .” The potter did what the saint had said.He left the donkey and went to take a short sleep. When he 8 , to his surprise and relief, he found the donkey standing in the 9 place.Soon the potter prepared to 10 for home. But the donkey did not move. “What is wrong with this donkey!” thought the potter.Luckily, the potter saw the wise saint again. He told the saint about the donkey’s strange b ehavior. The saint said, “You tied up the donkey, but did you untie him?”The potter went and pretended to untie the rope with which was tied the donkey. Now the donkey was ready to leave for home.( )1. A. work B. rest C. read D. stand( )2. A. remembered B. wanted C. forgot D. decided( )3. A. thought B. said C. laughed D. wrote( )4. A. although B. because C. while D. if( )5. A. when B. while C. what D. how( )6. A. to B. with C. in D. on( )7. A. run away B. lay down C. stand up D. take around( )8. A. woke up B. standed up C. sat down D. looked down( )9. A. different B. wrong C. right D. same( )10. A. drive B. leave C. flew D. wait( )11. A. sleep B. stand C. eat D. move( )12. A. Unfortunately B. Luckily C. Finally D. especially( )13. A. usual B. stupid C. strange D. wise( )14. A. and B. so C. as D. but( )15. A. early B. ready C. easy D. hardBCADC BAADB DACDBUS president Barack Obama made his first visit to China in November, 2009. During his trip, he spoke with students from several universities in Shanghai.The meeting lasted about 75 minutes. Obama talked about a number of things, including the relationship between the US and China. He also answered eight questions.The eight questions included Internet freedom, the relation ship between mainland of China and Taiwan, and American culture and values. He also talked about school education and success.He said successful people are not only willing to work very hard, but always trying toimprove themselves and think in new ways.He said he admires people who think about things for many people.He said: “I think so many of us try to make money for ourselves, and have a nice car and have a nice house. All those things are important, but the people should think about more. How can I help feed hungry people? Or, how can I help to teach children who don’t have an education? Think about these things can make a a big difference in the world.”( )1. A. drivers B. nurses C. students D. workers(名)( )2. A. hours B. seconds C. minutes D. years(名)( )3. A. asked B. answered C. thought D. wrote(动)( )4. A. also B. too C. either D. as well(副)( )5. A. neither B. not only C. either D. both(连)( )6. A. who B. which C. where D. when(代)( )7. A. spend B. make C. ask D. cost(动)( )8. A. and B. so C. but D. as(连)( )9. A. thirsty B. hungry C. lazy D. honest(形)( )10. A. interview B. report C. teach D.mend(动)A cat and a fox were once discussing about dogs.The cat said, "I hate dogs. They are very nasty(恶毒的)animals. They hunt and kill us".The fox said, "I hate them more than you". .The cat asked, "How do you save yourself from dogs?"The fox replied, "There are many tricks to get away from dogs.".The cat asked "Can you say what your tricks are?""They are very simple", said the fox. He added, "I can hide behind thick bushes. I can run along thorny(多刺的)hedges. I can hide in burrows. There are many more such tricks".Now it was the turn of the fox to ask the cat about her tricks.The fox asked, "How many tricks do you know?"The cat replied, "I know just one trick".The Fox laughed, "Oh! How sad! You know only one trick? What is your trick?"The cat was about to answer. But, she found some dogs. She said, "I am going to do it now, because the dogs are coming".Saying these words, the cat ran up a nearby tree. The fox tried all his tricks but the dogs began to beat him."My one trick is better than all his tricks", said the cat to herself.( )1. A. love B. hate C. kill D. eat( )2. A. It B. He C. She D. They( )3. A. Why B. When C. What D. How( )4. A. Can B. Must C. May D. Should( )5. A. beside B. on C. about D. behind( )6. A. live B. walk C. hide D. lay( )7. A. rule B. turn C. round D. role( )8. A. many B. much C. far D. long( )9. A. just B. about C. over D. little( )10. A. happy B. wonderful C. sleepy D. sad( )11. A. ask B. run C. answer D. cry( )12. A. because B. until C. after D. although( )13. A. down B. up C. through D. over( )14. A. and B. so C. or D. but( )15. A. worse B. more difficult C. better D. more dangerousBDDAD CBAAD CABDCDECABMr Wang asked the students in his class write about their favourite cartoon TV program. After they handed in their writings, Mr Wang found that five students didn’t know the name of their plays.1. In my favourite cartoon, the goats live in the Qingqing Grassland happily, while “Grey Wolf” and his wife “Red Wolf” move there to catch them. However, among all the goats, a boy goat named “Pleasant” always finds a way to beat "Grey Wolf's" and save the goats.2. My favourite cartoon story happened in Ming Dynasty. A 13-year-old boy, Jiang Liuer, had an inborn talent for Weiqi. He began to study Weichi at the age of 3 and many famous Weichi player had taught him something. At the end of the play, he beat another gifted Weichi player who came from Japan.3. In my favourite cartoon, four aliens come to the earth and they want to control this planet. They can control the actions of human beings. Then two boys find that the aliens’ mind control weapon only works on adults. So they decided to keep the secret and save the earth by themselves.4. My favourite cartoon hero is Jerry. He is a clever and brave mouse. In the caroons, Jerry often fight with a cat named Tom. Each time, Jerry is the winner.5. In this cartoon, three pigs left their mother and built their own houses. The first one built his with some straw. The second one built his with wood. The last one built him with stones. However, a wolf broken the first two houses and ate the two pigs. Then he wanted to decided to broken the third house. But the stone house was so strong that when the wolf tried to knock it down, he only hurt himself. Later, the little pig played a trick on the wolf and drove him away.A. Three little pigs.B. Aliens in the attic.C. Kung Fu PandaD. A talented young weichi playerE. Tom and Jerry.F. Toy StoryG. Pleasant Goat and Grey Big Wolf.Kids under 10 only need to pay half.( )1. What is JOYGO?A. A bus.B. A boat.C. A plane.D. A bicycle.( )2. Mr Brown wants to buy a city map on JOYGO.______A. He should pay a little more money than any other place.B. He should pay a little less money than any other place.C. He must get off and buy one.D. He doesn’t need to pay any money.( )3. How many hours do people can take YOYGO?A. For 8 hours.B. For 6 hours.C. For 4 hours.D. For 10 hours.( )4. Who will most likely use JOYGO?A. Karla. She is spending Christmas in St. Dora.B. Westley. He is taking a short trip to St. Dora in April.C. Simmon. He sells maps in the St. Dora airport every day.D. Julie. She lives in St. Dora and enjoys going to the movies late at night.( )5. Mr Smith and his nine-year-old son want to take YOYGO to go around the city, how much should they pay?A. $100B. $200C. $150D. $70一旦蜜月结束,新娘该如何处置婚纱?如今科学家们似乎已经解决了长期以来困扰人们的这个难题的办法——水溶婚纱。
2019年中考英语:完形填空基础题(6)及答案第一篇先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Tony and his friends found a strange old box filled with candies and a treasure map. They thought they 1 be Stickybeard’s, a famous candy-loving pirate (海盗) who 2 a lot of treasure in a secret place. They were very 3 and started to look for the treasure.They 4 the map and found another small box. In the box, they found a few candies, the letter 5 and another map. The new map led them to a b ig tree where they found another box with some candies, a new map, and a big letter O. They went on and found another 6 boxes with the letters V and E. However, on the last map they found that was a puzzle (谜).They spent a long time guessing the meaning of the puzzle. 7 , Alex, one of Tony’s friends, found the answer. “The puzzle wants us to put the letters we have 8 beside our father and mother.” He added, “ 9 the answer to the puzzle is ‘love your parents’.”The great treasure Stickybeard or someone else left them was a great pieceof 10 —love your parents. From then on, Tony and his friends loved their parents more than ever.( )1. A. might B. would C.can’t D. mustn’t( )2. A. made B. took C.hid D. bought( )3. A. tired B. sad C.excited D. nervous( )4. A. found B. read C.drew D. forgot( )5. A. M B. P C.Y D. L( )6. A. two B. three C.four D. five( )7. A. Mainly B. Usually C.Probably D. Finally( )8. A. written B. created C.collected D. chosen( )9. A. If B. So C.Or D. But( )10. A. paper B. advice C.land D. news答案:1A 2C 3C 4B 5D 6A 7D 8C 9B 10B第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记叙文Hey, boys and girls! morning. My name Eric.I 12 years old(岁). I have ID card. Its is 3367753. Miss Wang is our Chinese teacher. is very nice. We all like her very much. What’s telephone number? Oh,6207654. If(如果) you have some questions, you can call her. She likes very much. Her pen is blue. Her ruler is blue, too. Can you tell me what you like? Red, white or green?【小题1】A.OK B.good C.Nice D.Good【小题2】A.be B.are C.is D.am【小题3】A.am B.is C.are D.be【小题4】A.a B.an C.the D./【小题5】A.name B.number C.card D.ID【小题6】A.She B.Her C.Miss D.His【小题7】A.she B.her C.him D.his【小题8】A.it B.its C.it’s D.is【小题9】A.white B.green C.red D.blue【小题10】A.color B.ruler C.pen D.orange第三篇【2012黑河】Choose the best answer to complete the passage.I used to watch a little girl 36 basketball every day from my kitchen window. One day I asked her why she practised so 37 . She said: “I would like to go to college. The only way is38 a scholarship(奖学金). I like basketball and I want to be the 39 player incollege. My dad told me: ‘If the dream is big enough,the facts don’t count.’ ” She 40 changed her mind. I watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school. One day before she graduated 41 high school, I saw her sitting on the grass 42 . I asked her what was wrong. She told me her coach said she was 43 a short girl that she couldn’t be a good basketball player, so she should 44 dreaming about going to college. She was heartbroken and it 45made me feel sad. Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong. He did not understand the power of dream. Her father said to her: “If you really want to 46 the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you 47 can stop your dream.” The next year, she and her team went to a big game. She 48 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the 49 basketball team of their college. She was about to get the college education 50 she had dreamed of and worked towards for all those years. “If the dream is big enough,the facts don’t count.” It is true.( )36. A. to play B. plays C. play( )37. A. many B. much C. little( )38. A. to get B. get C. got( )39. A. most B. good C. best( )40. A. never B. ever C. always( )41. A. in B. to C. from( )42. A. sad B. sadly C. happily( )43. A. too B. such C. so( )44. A. stop B. forget C. go on( )45. A. as well B. also C. too( )46. A. play for B. play with C. play against( )47. A. your B. yourself C. own( )48. A. saw B. was seeing C. was seen( )49. A. wome n’s B. woman’s C. womans’( )50. A. whom B. who C. that【答案】36—40 CBACA 41—45 CBBAB 46—50 ABCAC第四篇阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ladies and Gentlemen,Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony. First of all, I’d like to 41 all the students who are here today. I remember 42 all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were so full of energy and thirsty 43 knowledge. And some of you were a little difficult to deal with! But today, you’veall grown up so 44 and I am so proud of you.Although you’ve all worked very hard over the last three years, none of yo u did it 45 . I hope you’ll remember the important 46 in your lives who helped and supported you. Please consider what they’ve done for you. Never 47 to be thankful to the people around you.Lastly, the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new 48 . You will have many difficult tasks 49 you. You’ll make mistakes along the way, but the key isto 50 your mistakes and never give up. But along with difficulties, there will also be many 51 things waiting for you. Learn the n ew things, and you’ll have the ability to make your own choices. Choose 52 and be responsible for your decisions and actions. 53 you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that you’ll come back to visit our school in a few years’ time. As you 54 on your new journey, you shouldn’t forget where you came from. The future is 55 .Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!41. A. introduce B. congratulate C. suggest D. support42. A. meeting B. met C. meet D. to meet43. A. of B. with C. for D. in44. A. little B. much C. few D. many45. A. lonely B. quickly C. alone D. correctly46. A. things B. moments C. schoolwork D. people47. A. fail B. hope C. remember D. continue48. A. job B. ride C. life D. idea49. A. across from B. ahead of C. behind D. above50. A. copy B. write down C. follow D. learn from51. A. exciting B. excited C. boring D. bored52. A. quickly B. slowly C. wisely D. quietly53. A. If B. Because C. Unless D. Although54. A. set off B. set out C. set up D. set down55. A. theirs B. yours C. his D. hers【主旨大意】本文是一篇学生在毕业典礼上的发言稿,回顾了三年的初中生活,以及对老师父母的感激之情,以及对同学将来生活的忠告。