Unit7 Work for Peace单元练习一、单项选择1. The rain against the windows and the doors.A. beatB. winC. wonD. played2. If by any chance Peter comes to us, please ask him to leavea .A. letterB. sentenceC. messageD. notice3. --- Excuse me. Is there a flight to Shanghai?--- Just a minute, please. I have to my computer.A. checkB. openC. keepD. collect4. --- How about your school trip to Dalian?--- Everything was wonderful except that our bus twice on the way.A. turned downB. broke downC. gave upD. dropped by5. --- I don't play computer games on weekdays.--- .A. Me neither.B. Me, too.C. I do, too.D. So am I.6. We waited ages for a taxi. We gave up and walked home.A. at the beginningB. in the endC. at firstD. at the end of7. Getting up late means for another hour for the bus.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited8. My classmates can't agree when to start.A. toB. withC. atD. on9. You can see that teenagers on buses or subways like to play with theirmobile phones reading books.A. more thanB. instead ofC. above allD. rather than10. It's a nice house it hasn't got a garden.A. andB. orC. butD. so11. Music isn't Sally's main interest, she wants to see someBeijing Opera today.A. butB. soC. orD. and12. I felt it is right you should know.A. whetherB. andC. thatD. how13. We must do something to protect the earth, we will loseour home.A. andB. orC. soD. but14. A man cannot smile like a child, a child smiles with hiseyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone.A. soB. butC. andD. for15. --- I can hardly believe my eyes. Is that you, Lucy?--- Yes. It has been almost 20 years we were together.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. until二、完形填空Denny Crook was a famous photographer. He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes."I'll do anything to get a good photo," he often said. "I'll go anywhere at any time, even if it is 16 ."And he told the 17 . He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it. He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always 18 . "I'll travel for my work, not for 19 ," he told her. "You won't enjoy yourself, and I won't have 20 to look after you. Sometimes there's not even anywhere to 21 , and I have to sleep outside. I often don't have a good 22 or a bath for days. You won't like it.""Denny, I'm not a child," his wife didn't 23 . "I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas."Denny did not say anything, but 24 about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife, "You can go to Africa with me if you want to. I will take photos of wild 25 there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable."His wife was very excited, and they went to Africa together. There he took many photos of wild animals and his wife enjoyed herself, too.16. A. dangerous B. natural C. convenient D. impossible17. A. lie B. reason C. news D. truth18. A. allowed B. refused C. failed D. joked19. A. wealth B. prize C. pleasure D. luck20. A. money B. time C. interest D. ability21. A. meet B. work C. shop D. stay22. A. meal B. picnic C. house D. party23. A. agree B. understand C. reply D. complain24. A. worried B. forgot C. asked D. thought25. A. land B. flowers C. animals D. plants三、阅读理解AA long time ago, Roman soldiers came to make war to Scotland. The Scots(苏格兰人) loved their country very much. They fought hard against their enemy(敌人), but there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.One night, the leader of Scots took his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men.” he said. “Tomorrow we will fight against the Romans again. We must win or we will die.” They were all very tired, so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were only four guards(卫兵) on duty, but they too, were very tired, and one by one, also fell asleep. The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they arrived at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more, the war would be over. Suddenly one of them put his foot on a thistle(蓟, 一种叶子带刺的野生植物). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute, the Scots were all ready to fight. They fought very bravely and won in the end.The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has shape needles(针) all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.26. It seemed that the Romans would win at first, mainly because .A. there were more Roman soldiersB. the Romans fought harderC. the Roman soldiers were braveD. the Romans were better at fighting27. Where did the Scots rest one night?A. At the foot of the hillB. In the middle of the hillC. At the top of the hillD. At the hillside28. fell asleep that night.A. Only the leader of the ScotsB. Only four Scottish guards on dutyC. Roman soldiersD. The Scottish leader and all the Scottish soldiers29. What happened to one of the Roman soldiers while climbing up the hillside?A. He was killedB. He fell downC. He put his foot on a thistleD. He was caught30. Why do the Scots make the thistle their national flower?A. Because it's beautifulB. Because it helped the Scots to beat the RomansC. Because it has shape needles all over itD. Because all the people like it very muchBI'm confused these days. We are taught at home and at school that using violence(暴力) is the least civilized(文明的) way to solve problems. For example, last week I thought about hitting my friend for winning a beautiful shell while we were playing at the beach. I talked with him instead and we came to an agreement. If two adults had a disagreement, and if they used violence towards each other in order to win, is it all right?When two countries disagree, they often fight a war. Why is using violence not okay at home, at school, or in your country but okay between countries? So many people have been killed because of wars, not only soldiers but ordinary people, even small children and babies. And refugees(难民) exist, too.A war is a great violence, like two people fighting over a shell, just much bigger. Adults say they are fighting wars in order to solve problems and make peace. But can you really “make peace” by killing so many people? I don't think bombs(炸弹) can reach people's hearts and change them. Bombs can't create love and caring, and that's what we need in the world. Why do adults use violence so quickly? Why can't they use their wisdom(智慧) and talk it over?Adults might say that things are not that easy. But they are the ones that teach us to be kind, not to hurt people, and not to kill. Why don't they act as what they say?---A page from a 12-year-old boy, Joshua's diary.31. At the beach, Joshua .A. hit his friendB. won a beautiful shellC. played with a beautiful shellD. came to an agreement with his friend32. What's the key to peace in Joshua's opinion?A. Love and care for each otherB. Don't use violence so quicklyC. Stop using bombs in warsD. Don't hurt or kill people in wars33. What does the sentence “Bombs can't create love and ca ring ,and that's what we need in the world.” mean?A. We need to use violence to solve problemsB. What we need is bombsC. We need bombs to create love and caringD. What we need in the world is love and caring34. From the reading we can see Joshua wants adults to .A. learn from childrenB. be children's modelsC. be kind to childrenD. teach children how to solve problems35. Choose the best title(标题) for the passage.A. Adults and WarsB. How to Stop WarsC. Wars Can't Make PeaceD. Ways of Solving ProblemsCSix Chinese CharactersDear students, our country has a long history. Chinese characters usually have more than one meaning and some of them are particularly loved by Chinese people. Here are the top six lucky ones. Please note we use "pinyin" here because "pinyin" is the Chinese spelling system for the characters. For example, "fu" is the "pinyin" for good luck in Chinese. "pinyin" "fu" is only the phonic(语音的) part of the character and if you want to know the meaning of good luck "fu", you must read the Chinese character "福" because "fu" also represents(代表) other Chinese characters that sound the same.福 "fu" means blessing, good fortune, good luck.Chinese character 福"fu" is one of the most popular ones used during Chinese New Year. It is often displayed upside down on the front door of a house or an apartment. The upside down福 "fu" means good luck comes since the character for upside down in Chinese sounds the same as the character for "come".禄 "Iu" means prosperity.It is used to mean official's salary(薪水) in feudal(封建的) China.寿 "shou" means longevity.Chinese character 寿 "shou" also means life, age or birthday.喜 "xi" is happiness.The doubled character 喜"xi" means double happiness. It is usually displayed everywhere at Chinese weddings.财 "cai" is wealth or money.Chinese often say "money can make a ghost turn a millstone". It is to say money really can do a lot of things. But, still—money can't buy everything.和 "he" means harmomous.People's harmony is an important part of Chinese culture. When you have harmomous relations with others, things will be a lot easier for you.36. What does the word "character" mean in this passage?A. 性格B. 汉字C. 角色D. 特征37. We use to show how to read the Chinese characters.A. "pinyin"B. spellingC. ChineseD. letters38. What does the upside down 福 "fu" mean?A. It means coming.B. It means that good luck comes.C. It means good fortune.D. It means that "fu" is upside down.39. Which sentence is right according to the passage?A. Money is a ghost.B. Money can buy everything.C. Money is everything.D. Money isn't everything.40. After reading the passage, can we say that sound "he" only means harmony?A. No, we can't.B. Yes, we can.C. I know several words read as "he".D. Yes, you can.DNavy shows its strengthLast Thursday the People's Liberation Army Navy (海军) celebrated its 60th birthday. There was a fleet parade (舰艇检阅) in Qingdao. Twenty-one naval ships from 14 countries took part in the celebration.The Chinese naval ships and weapons are all the work of Chinese engineers. Some of them are new. Others have already served for some time. Most of them were from the Beihai Fleet, with a few from the Donghai Fleet and Nanhai Fleet.China also displayed its nuclear powered submarines (核动力潜艇) for the first time. A nuclear submarine can carry enough fuel(燃料) for it to operate(运行) for up to 30 years. It carries advanced weapons(武器) and can stay underwater for 60 to 90 days. These abilities make the nuclear submarine one of the most useful of warships.The People's Liberation Army Navy was founded on April 23, 1949. However, for a long time, the navy has remained low-key(低调的). They have been involved in few international naval affairs (海事事件).This clearly does not match China's growing power. China has a long coastline(海岸线), many islands and large territorial waters(领海), so it is important to develop a strong naval force. The naval parade showed China's confidence about the future of its navy."The ocean is home to the navies of the world. It is the responsibility of every navy to protect it," Chinese navy commander Wu Shengli said at the opening ceremony (开幕式).41. There was to celebrate the 60th birthday of the People's Liberation Army's Navy.A. a competitionB. a parade of shipsC. a new movieD. a boating race42. Which of the following statements about Chinese ships is TRUE?A. Chinese engineers designed all of themB. All of the ships have served in the army for some timeC. Most of the ships have never served beforeD. There were no nuclear powered submarines at the show43. It was the first time China had .A. built its own shipsB. displayed its nuclear powered submarinesC. invited ships of other countriesD. taken part in international naval affairs44. It's important for China to have a strong naval force because .A. China has a long coastlineB. China has many islandsC. China has large territorial watersD. all of the above45. China is about the future of its navy.A. uncertainB. worriedC. certainD. angry四、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)46. The player feels very happy after the first v in the 100-metre race.47. My computer doesn't work. Would you please help me r it?48. Before leaving the classroom, you must l the door.49. No one talks now and everyone keeps s about the news.50. The P of the USA lives in the White House.五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)51. You should act like (绅士), my boys.52. Don't worry. We are all in (一致) with you.53. That's a dangerous (蛇).54. What do you think of (情景) comedy?55. A big city like Qingdao needs a better bus (服务).六、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)56. 孩子都睡在各自的床上。