太原市2017~2018学年第一学期高三期末考试英语试卷及答案

山西省太原市2017届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷答案1~5．BCBBA 6~10．CCBAC 11~15．CCABA 16~20．ACCAB21~25．ADCDB 26~30．CCDAB 31~35．ACDCB 36~40．DCAGE41~45．CADDC 46~50．DBDAB 51~55．CCBAB 56~60．CADBC61．our62．worrying63．including64．customers65．What66．more67．to leave68．comes69．of70．thatWe are aiming to build a peaceful school. I thought it is every student’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal.thinkAs high school student, what should we do? First for all, we should love our school. Meanwhile, you should respect Students of weour teachers and obeying the rules in our school. Secondly, we should show our respect for our parents and do which obey what we can∧help them. Besides, we classmates should also try to be kind and friendly. Most important, all of us must to importantbelieve in each other and been honest in our daily life. And we will study even more harder and try out best to do all.BeOne possible version:Last weekend, we went to the local orphanage to do some voluntary work. On the way, we bought books and toys with the money donated by our classmate. Upon our arrival, we handed out all the gifts to the children, then we patiently taught them to sing songs. Before leaving, we received pictures drawn by them as souvenirs of the visit.When we were about to leave, the children waved their hands and thanked us for our kindness. Seeing the children’s bright smiles, all of us considered the visit to be well worthwhile. We have made an effort to bring sunshine to the children’s lives, and were really happy to be able to help them.1 / 1。

太原市2017----2018学年第一学期高三年级期末考试数学试卷（理科）说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，答题时间120分钟，满分150分.第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的）题号123456789101112选项1、已知集合{}()(){}320,130A x x B x x x =+>=+->，则A B =.A (),1-∞-.B ()3,+∞.C ()2,1,3⎛⎫-∞--+∞ ⎪⎝⎭.D 21,3⎛⎫-- ⎪⎝⎭2、某中学初中部共有110名教师，高中部共有150名教师，根据下列频率分布条形图（部分）可知，该校女教师的人数为.93A .123B .137C .167D 3、已知,a b 都是实数，那么“22a b >”是“22a b >”的.A 充分不必要条件.B 必要不充分条件.C 充要条件.D 既不充分也不必要条件4、对于复数z ，定义映射:f z zi →.若复数z 在映射f 作用下对应复数23i +，则复数z 在复平面内对应的点位于.A 第四象限.B 第三象限.C 第二象限.D 第一象限5、等差数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ，若369,36S S ==，则8a =.A 21.B 15.C 12.D 96、已知31,1,ln ,2ln ,ln 2x a x b x c x ⎛⎫∈===⎪⎝⎭，那么.A a b c<<.B c a b<<.C b a c<<.D b c a<<7、已知2sin 33πα⎛⎫-=⎪⎝⎭，那么cos 23πα⎛⎫+= ⎪⎝⎭.A 59-.B 23-.C 23.D 598、下图是实现秦九韶算法的一个程序框图，若输入的5,2x n ==，依次输入的a 为2,2,5，则输出的s =.A 10.B 12.C 60.D 639、511x x ⎛⎫++ ⎪⎝⎭展开式中的常数项为.A 1.B 21.C 31.D 5110、已知函数3139y x x =-++的最大值为M ，最小值为m ，则mM 的值为.A 14.B 12.C 32.D 23311、已知一个几何体是由半径为2的球挖去一个三棱锥得到（三棱锥的顶点均在球面上）.若该几何体的三视图如图所示（俯视图中的四边形为菱形），则该三棱锥的体积为.A 23.B 43.C 83.D 16312、已知函数()()()()ln 1,f x x g x kx k N*=+=∈，若对任意的()()0,0x t t ∈>，恒有()()2f x g x x -<，那么k 的取值集合是.A {}1.B {}2.C {}1,2.D {}1,2,3太原市2017----2018学年第一学期高三年级期末考试数学试卷（理科）第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共90分）说明：本卷包括必考题和选考题两部分，第13题----第21题是必考题，每个试题考生都必须做答.第22题----第24题为选考题，考生根据要求做答.注意事项：1、用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷中.2、答卷前将密封线内项目填写清楚.题号二三总分171819202122 23得分二、填空题（本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分.把答案填在题中横线上）13、已知函数()[]1,2,51x f x x x +=∈-，则()f x 的最大值是_____________.14、不共线的三个平面向量,,a b c 两两组成的角相等，且1,3a b c ===，则________a b c +-=.15、已知()2log 270f x x =+，那么()()()()0126_______f f f f ++++= .16、已知三棱柱111ABC A B C -所有棱长都相等，且1160BAA CAA ∠=∠=.那么异面直线1AB 与1BC 所成的角的余弦值为____________.三、解答题（解答应写出文字说明，证明过程或演算步骤）17、（本小题满分12分）已知数列{}n a 的前n 项和为n S ，且()1421,16,nn S a a n N *=-=∈.（1）求1a 及数列{}n a 的通项公式；（2）设2n nn b a =，求数列{}n b 的最大项.18、（本小题满分12分）ABC ∆的内角,,A B C 的对边分别为,,a b c，已知tan tan tan A B A B ++=⋅.（1）求角C ；（2）若3,c ABC =∆的面积为2，求ABC ∆的周长.19、（本小题满分12分）在某年级的联欢会上设计了一个模奖游戏，在一个口袋中装有3个红球和7个白球，这些球除颜色外完全相同，一次从中摸出3个球.（1）设ξ表示摸出的红球的个数，求ξ的分布列和数学期望；（2）为了提高同学们参与游戏的积极性，参加游戏的同学每人可模球两次，每次模球后放回.若规定两次共摸出红球的个数不少于n ，且中奖概率大于60%时，即中奖，求n 的最大值.20、（本小题满分12分）如图，在四棱锥P ABCD -中，23,,,303PD AB PD BC AB AD BAD ⊥⊥=∠= .（1）证明：AD PB ⊥；（2）若,,60PD AD BC CD BCD ==∠=，求二面角A PB C --的余弦值.21、（本小题满分12分）已知函数()()0x mxf x m e=-≠有极小值.（1）求实数m 的取值范围；（2）若函数()()2ln 1xh x x ex ax =+-+在0x >时有唯一零点，求实数a 的取值范围.说明：请考生在第22、23二题中任选一题做答，写清题号.如果多做，则按所做第一题记分.22、（本小题满分10分）选修4-4：坐标系与参数方程在极坐标系中，曲线C的极坐标方程为2sin ρθθ=+.以极点为原点，极轴为x 轴非负半轴建立平面直角坐标系.且在两坐标系中取相同的长度单位，直线l的参数方程为,3x y ⎧=⎪⎨=+⎪⎩（t 为参数）.（1）写出曲线C 的参数方程和直线l 的普通方程；（2）过曲线C 上任意一点M 作与直线l 相交的直线，该直线与直线l 所成的锐角为30，设交点为A ，求MA 的最大值和最小值，并求出取最大值和最小值时点M 的坐标.23、（本小题满分10分）选修4-5：不等式选讲设函数()()212,54f x x x g x x x =++-=-+-.（1）求不等式()5f x ≤的解集M ；（2）设不等式()0g x ≥的解集为N ，当x M N ∈ 时，证明：()()3f x g x ≤+.。

太原市2017—2018学年高三年级第一学期阶段性测试英语试卷第二部分阅读理解ANotice: Medical Alert(警报)Dear Readers,Medical related emergencies are on the rise with more old people living alone. More seniors are looking for an independent lifestyle and better quality of life. More than 1 in 3 people over the age of 64 will fall this year. Nearly half will not be able to get up without support.Medical fees can increase when a person is not given timely support. You can prevent a medical disaster with our 24-hour emergency response system. Our solution is highly suggested by doctors, healthcare professionals and hospitals.We are offering a FREE Medical Alert System to seniors or their loved ones who call now. For a limited time there will be no set-up fees and the medical monitoring starts at less than $1 a day. The system is easy to use. The necklace pendant(挂坠) can travel with you. Our new system can detect falls automatically.Call Toll-Free 1-800-360-0405 and gain peace of mind. There’s no long-term contract. Our medical alert professionals can walk you through everything over the phone.The first 100 callers to order will receive:*Free Medical Alert System ($ 300 value)*24 Hours a Day / 7 Days a Week LIVE Monitoring and Support.*Free Necklace Pendant*No Long-term Contract*Free Shipping (Mention Reader’s Digest)Don’t wait until after a fall to give us a call. Take advantage of this special offer now to protect yourself or a loved one.Call now Toll-Free 1-800-231-0167 and mention Reader’s Digest.21. Why are there an increasing number of medical related emergencies?A. Old people’s quality of life is down at present.B. The old are not paying attention to their health.C. The overall health of the old is worse than before.D. Many old people have no one to keep them company.22. What’s the main advantage of the system mentioned in the text?A. Preventing falls.B. Serving as an alarm.C. Replacing doctors.D. Improving health and mind.23.What benefit can the first 100 callers to order get?A. Buy the system at $300.B. Get a copy of Reader’s Digest.C. Have a pendant at a discount.D. Get all-day monitoring and help.BThe wedding tradition of “something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue” has been around for hundreds of years. The tradition of carrying or wearing one of each item is said to bring luck and fortune to the newly married couple. Have you ever stoppedto think what the saying really means? What is its origin and what does each item represent?The original saying dates back to the Victoria times and states, “something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue and a silver sixpence in your shoe.”Something old A bride may wear or carry something old to represent her continued ties to her family and her old life. Many brides wear a piece of family jewelry as their old items. Some brides wear the wedding dress worn by their mother or grandmother. In many cases, something old may also be something borrowed.Something new Wearing something new is supposed to represent success and hope in the bride’s new life and in her marriage. If the bride purchases her wedding dress new, it may represent her news items, but any item that is new may be used. Something “new” is usually the easiest kind to fill.Something borrowed The borrowed item should be something borrowed from a friend that is happily married. It is said that their happiness will rub off on you and bring lasting happiness to our marriage. Some brides borrow an item of clothing, a piece of jewelry, a handkerchief or perhaps a beaded(带珠子的) purse.Something blue Wearing something blue dates back to ancient times when a blue wedding dress was worn to represent purity ,fidelity and love.Silver sixpence Placing a silver sixpence in the bride’s left shoe is said to be a symbol of wealth. This not only refers to financial wealth, but also a wealth of happiness and joy throughout her married life. Since most brides probably don’t even know what a sixpence is, this part of the tradition is not used very often in modern times. However, if a bride would like to include it in her wedding, she can purchase a silver sixpence from many companies that sell bridal supplies such as garters(袜带) and invitations.24. Why does the first paragraph end with two questions?A. To invite readers to answer them at once.B. To show the importance of this tradition.C. To have readers’ interest and attention.D. To test readers knowledge about wedding.25. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Something old might also be something borrowed actually.B. The part of the tradition “silver sixpence” is never used now.C. The borrowed item can be something borrowed from any friend.D. Something new is usually the most difficult and expensive kind to fill.26. What can we infer from the passage?A. No brides now are not familiar with the silver sixpence.B. Every item represents something good for the new couple.C. The bride will be more beautiful with all these five items.D. Of the five items, something blue is the most important one.27. Which word can replace the underlined word “fidelity” in the sixth paragraph?A. SuccessB. WealthC. LoyaltyD. OpportunityCSometimes people call each other “scared-cat”. But have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense and thereare changes in the chemicals in its bloodst ream. Although the cat doesn’t realize this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will protect itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or scared by other feeling, our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves or run.Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn't always clever to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that it's smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays tense. Physical illnesses can develop, and you can feel disturbed badly inside. It can actually be bad for your health. It isn’t good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed.Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don't just go away. It's as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before long you'd smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, chances are you'd see little fruit flies flying all over them. They are bad.You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they don’t exist, but they’ll still be around. And at last you’ll hav e to deal with them, just like those bananas.28. When people and animals are aroused by anger or fear, __________.A. they feel very regretful immediatelyB. their muscles get neither tense nor relaxedC. their hearts beat either faster or slowerD. they may get ready to attack or run away29. Why do human beings get into trouble according to the passage?A. They are usually not as alert as animal.B. They sometimes can’t control their feelings.C. They always do something wrong to other people.D. They don’t pay attention to their physical changes.30. What can we infer from the passage?A. Holding in your feelings may lead to unpleasant results.B. Bananas stay fresh longer when they are in a cupboard.C. Feelings will gradually disappear when you hold them in.D. It’s good for your health to keep pleasant feelings inside.31. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To tell us that people’s feelings are like bananas in a cupboard.B. To give us some advice on how to express our feelings.C. To help us deal with feelings in a wise and proper way.D. To prove that it isn’t always wise to express our feelings freely.DDiamonds are considered as the most famous and valuable jewel in the world. The precious stone for its great value is believed to be the symbol of wealth. Diamonds were made as a result of great volcanic heat and pressure. When a volcano is active, it sometimes explodes and causes great damage to the nearby towns.However, at the same time of such a disaster, diamonds were pushed towards the surface of the earth by a number of great volcanic explosions millions of years ago. Thus, it may be very likely to find a diamond after a volcano eruption. Besides, diamonds are also found among the sand and stones of certain river beds, and in a few places on the floor of the sea, for they were washed down the mountain sides by the rain.Diamonds are very rare. There are not many places that produce such precious things in the world. During the last century adventurers form Europe went to Brazil, because they had heard that there were diamonds in the River Amazon. Many of these early diamond miners died of illness or were lost forever in the great forests. But some returned home rich.The earliest known diamonds were found in India many centuries ago. The most recent and exciting discoveries have been made in eastern Russia. But most of the world’s diamonds now come from Congo, from Tanzania------which has the largest diamond mine in the world and also from South Africa.32. What do we know about diamonds according to the passage?A. Diamonds are always accompanied by volcano eruptions.B. Diamonds are created by volcano eruptions.C. Diamonds are considered as a sign of wealth.D. Diamonds could be always found in a few riverbanks.33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a famous place producing diamonds?A. CongoB. South AfricaC. IndiaD. Western Europe34. What can we know from the third paragraph?A. Diamond mining can be dangerous for the miners.B. Brazil plays a more important role in diamond mining.C. River Amazon has no large diamond mines nowadays.D. Many miners returned home due to the risks in diamond mining.35. What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?A. Eastern Russia has been famous for diamond mining for a long time.B. The diamond deposit in eastern Russia wasn’t discovered until recently.C. Eastern Russia is not as important as African countries in diamond mining.D. The eastern part of Russia will replace all African countries in diamond mining.第二节When high temperatures are around the country, some things also go up. Here are four things expected to rise along with our desire to stay indoors and beat the heat.①Sales of goods that keep you coolMalls are high on the list of places where people often go for free air conditioning outside home in summer. 36 Goods related to keeping cool, like air conditions, fans or sun careitems, are very popular.②37Pests like stink bugs(椿象) grow fast during summer heat waves, and many agriculture experts are expecting a repeat of last year’s outbreak that harmed fruit and crops, particularly on the East Coast.③Energy bills38 With all those conditioners and fans working, it makes sense that energy bills will be higher than average. 39 “Not only are people going to have extremely high energy bills for July, it will also put increased stress on power plants, and we’re going to see more air pollution because of it,” says Angela Fritz.④ViolenceHeat waves may cause violence, right?Not necessarily, says Richard Larrick, a researcher. He took a unique look at the relationship between violence and heat through baseball. Larrick and his research team examined 57, 294 Major League Baseball games taking place between 1962 and 2017 and found that while heat may increase violence, there always has to be a motive. “40Instead, heat affects a specific form of violence,” he said.A. Air pollutionB. Pest populationC. Rising heat is the expected response in any summer.D. Heat does not directly lead to more violence in general.E. More and more people are worried about their expenses.F. As more energy is used, air-quality problems may occur.G. So it’s not a surprise that some sales jump during heat waves.第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空One day when I was 13, my family was working in the fields to clear away old brush when somehow the electric fence sparked (冒火星）and 41.______ a fire. We didn't see the fire 42.______ it had blocked the way to the only gate. I 43.______ to jump over the fence to safety but the fire was all around us, I could only watch in 44.______ as the flames continued to rise. Little did I know that my father had once been a(an) 45.______ and knew what to do.46.______ with only a pump sprayer，buckets, and his boots, he 47.______ down to the nearby pond, filled the buckets and the sprayer, and began spraying the 48.______ while my older brother threw water with the buckets. Soon the wind 49.______, however, and with the Fire Department too far away to arrive in time, my father began to stomp（踩灭）out the flames as he moved to the 50.______, so that my family was able to move inch by inch toward the gate. 51.______ he arrived at the gate, he jumped into the truck, rolled up the windows, and drove 52.______ the fire. Then the fire was put out, and my mother was looking at my father with her 53. ______ eyes.After that, my father began telling us about his days as a firefighter, and my brother and I became 54.______, asking him what other jobs he had done before he 55.______. Well, it turned out that he had done just about 56.______ except brain surgery!He had been in the military as a carpenter, carpet layer, and electrician, and had built B2 bombers before being poisoned in an accident that had 57.______ him to retire. My father has a blood disorder as a result of that 58.______, but that hasn't stopped him from being a full-time electrician.To all those people whose fathers have worked in the military and in other dangerous jobs, he 59.______ of them, and remember that someday their 60.______ might save your life.41. A. prevented B. permitted C. witnessed D. started42. A .because B. unless C. after D. until43. A. wanted B. managed C. promised D. happened44. A. anger B. horror C. excitement D. embarrassment45. A. carpenter B. electrician C. firefighter D. educator46. A. Armed B. Satisfied C. Shared D. Identified47. A. slid B. fell C. dashed D. Walked48. A. trees B. grass C. flames D. flowers49. A. died off B. took on C. turned out D. picked up50. A. fence B. truck C. furniture D. bucket51. A. If B. Once C. Since D. While52. A. through B. away C. over D. across53. A. high B. wide C. fast D. far54. A. curious B. suspicious C. concerned D. anxious55. A. moved B. resigned C. retired D. suffered56. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything57. A. allowed B. encouraged C. invited D. forced58. A. fire B. accident C. attempt D. explanation59. A. afraid B. proud C. careful D. ashamed60. A. culture B. learning C. skills D. languages第二节Many of us wake up feeling61 (tire) in the morning. Many of us ignore the problem as the day goes on,62 (forget) that it might have a63 (danger) effect. Society even glorifies "burning the candle at both ends" as 64 sign of our devotion to work and family.Believe it 65 not, all this bad sleep has far-reaching consequences. We just do not give ourselves enough chances to sleep. A survey of over 74,000 people found 35 percent reported sleeping less than seven hours daily66 average. Furthermore, the amount of sleep67 (change)greatly over the past 15 years.This lack of sleep can lead to many serious68 (problem).One study found that 69________(simple) limiting yourself to six hours of sleep a night for two weeks had similar effects to staying up all night the night before,70 could make you perform poorly on a timed attention task.第四部分写作第一节短文改错Chinese is the world’s most wildly spoken language. There are much different types of Chinese. For example, one type known as Mandarin, had almost a billion speakers. Outside of China, Chinese in some form is spoken Chinese communities worldwide. The different kinds of Chinese language use a same script. While someone from the north of China may need the speech of someone from the south interpreted, but it is not usually necessary to have written documents translating. In the early twenty century, a government language policy created Modern Standard Chinese, that is now the official language第二节书面表达(满分25分)为增进中美学生友谊并加深对彼此文化的理解，你校将与美国高中举办中美学生交流活动，现面向全校学生招募活动志愿者。

2017—2018学年上期期末考试九年级英语试题卷注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分．考试试卷100分钟，满分120分。

考生应首先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。

交卷时只交答题卡。

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What is the man?A. A servant.B. A waiter.C. A director.2. What happened to Mary?A. She missed the train.B. She took the wrong seat.C. She lost her wallet.3. How is the school now?A. It’s not as good as it was.B. It’s better than it used to be.C. It’s wo rse than people say.4. When will the movie start?A. At 10 o’clock.B. At 10:30.C. At 10:50.5. What did the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to see a doctor at once.B. Give up solving the problem.C. Be patient with the problem.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

6. Who sent the scarf to Tina?A. Her mother.B. Her boyfriend.C. Her brother.7. Where does Tina come from?A. Sydney.B. London.C. New York.8. Who are the two speakers?A. Relatives.B. Neighbors.C. Classmates.听下面一段独白，回答第9至第10两个小题。

（考试时间：上午10：00―――12：00）笔试试卷说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，做题时间120分钟，满分150分（不含听力）。

请将第一卷试题答案填在第二卷卷首的相应位置。

第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

答案写在答题卡上。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.15C. £9.18答案：B1. What did the man do yesterday?A. He want to see a doctorB. He took care of the fatherC. He stayed at home alone2. How many eggs did the man buy?A. 12B. 20C. 243. Who is coming for tea?A. JohnB. MarkC. Tracy4. When will they probably meet?A. Before class on FridayB. After class on FridayC. After today’s meeting5. Why will the couple go to New York?A. To have a tourB. To celebrate the wife’s birthdayC. To make moremoney第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

太原市2017-2018 学年第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷第I 卷听力测试I．听力(共四节，满分20 分)第一节情景反应（共5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）这一节共有 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请你根据听到的内容，从A、BC 三幅图中选出与对话内容相符的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

第二节对话理解（共5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）这一节共有 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题。

请你根据听到的内容和提出的问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

( A ) 6. A. Every Tuesday B. Every Friday C. Every Sunday( A ) 7. A. There’ll be fresher air. B. There’ll be fewer trees. C. There’ll be more cars.( B ) 8. A. Two B. Three C. Four( B ) 9. A. He has to go to the countryside.B. He has to look after his baby sister.C. He has to study for his test.( C ) 10. A. She should decide by herself.B. She should understand her parents.C. She should have a talk with her parents.第三节语篇理解（共5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）这一节你将听到一篇短文。

请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5 个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

( B ) 11. Who was the birthday party for?A. MaryB. MikeC. Jill( B ) 12. Where did they find the monkey?A. In the zoo.B. In the living room.C. In the hospital.( C ) 13. What di d the children’s mother do when she saw the monkey?A. She gave the monkey a piece of cake.B. She shouted and scared the monkey.C. She took the children to the next room.( C ) 14. When did the police send the monkey to the hospital?A. At 11:00B. At 11:30C. At 11:40( A ) 15. Why were the family happy?A. They saved the monkey’s life.B. All the guests arrived on time.C. They could eat the birthday cake at last.第四节听力填空（共5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）书面测试(选择题共45分)II.单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

浙 江 汽 车 职 业 技 术 学 院2017—2018学年第一学期 《综合英语》期末试卷（B ）Ⅰ.Grammar and V ocabulary （20%)B. onC. inD. toB. andC. butD. thenAlthough he__________ lives on the __________ island, he doesn’t feel __________ at all. , alone, lonelyB. alone, lonely , lonely, aloneD. lonely , lonely , alone, make up B. imaginary , take upD. imaginative, take upB. was proved, was belongedD. was proved, belongedI don’t think my new roommate is a person hard __________. At least, he is always willingA. to deal with, is askedB. to deal with, askedC. to be dealt with, is askedD. to be dealt with, asked7.By the time you __________ from college, you __________ English for sixteen years. Are you still going to communicate with foreign customers in such broken English?A. graduated, had learnedB. graduated, learnedC. graduate, have learnedD. graduate, will have learned8.The central beliefs and customs of a group are handed down from one generation to another. It is for this reason that most people regard culture as learned __________ innate (adj. 天生的).A. more thanB. asC. rather thanD. or9.There were many cases __________ toys and other objects which had been thrown away as useless were violently defended by their owners when they became the object of some other child’s desire.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when10.Which of the following sentences has a different structure?A. They all call him Professor X.B. We found him lying on the ground, safe and sound.C. How can we help him out?D. The following introductions may give you some idea.Ⅱ.Close(20%) Array An architect is a person who plans, designs, and oversees theconstruction of buildings. __11__, an architect's decisions have a great __12__ on public safety, and thus an architect must undergo specialized training __13__ of advanced education and a practicum (实习期) for practical experience to earn a license to practice architecture.A physician is a professional who __14__ medicine, which is concerned with promoting, __15__ or restoring human health through the study, diagnosis, and treatment of physical andmental disease. Physicians may focus their practice on certain disease categories, types ofpatients, or methods of treatment or __16__ responsibility for the giving of continuing __17__ care to individuals, families, and communities. For physicians, degrees and other qualifications are widely __18__ all over the world, but there are some __19__ elements, such as medical ethics (道德) requiring that physicians show consideration and patience for their patients.A sculptor is an artist who specializes in sculpture. Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that __20__ in three dimensions(维度). It is one of the plastic arts. Sculptural processes, __21__, used carving (the removal of material) and modeling (the __22__ of material) in stones. Nowadays, a wide variety of materials, such as metal, ceramics, and wood, may be worked by removal such as carving or assembled by welding or modeling.A journalist is a person who collects, writes, or distributes news or other current information. A journalist's work is referred to as journalism. A journalist can work with general issues or specialize in certain issues. __23__, most journalists tend to specialize, and by __24__ with other journalists produce journals that __25__ many topics. For example, a sports journalist covers news within the world of sports, but this journalist may be a part of a newspaper that covers many different topics.11.A. Possibly B. Professionally C. Unimaginably D. Properly12.A. impact B. affection C. imagination D. affect13.A. composing B. making up C. making D. consisting14.A. takes B. gives C. practices D. improves15.A. remaining B. mastering C. maintaining D. regarding16.A. take up B. take in C. take over D. take on17.A. technical B. medical C. practical D. physical18.A. various B. curious C. delicious D. ridiculous19.A. common B. special C. usual D. normal20.A. separates B. operates C. accumulates D. summarizes21.A. for the first time B. on the one hand C. at first D.by comparison22.A. repairing B. painting C. introduction D. addition23.A. Therefore B. Furthermore C. Otherwise D. However24.A. cooperating B. competing C. leaving D. writing25.A. discover B. involve C. survive D. receiveresearch finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise and, as a result, we are growing old unnecessarily soon.Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why quite healthy in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a rather early age, and how the speed of getting old could be slowed down.With a team of researchers at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages with different jobs. Computer technology helped the researchers to get most exact measurements of the volume of the front and side parts of the brain, which have something to do with intellect and feelings, and decide the human character. As we all know, the back part of the brain, which controls task like eating and breathing, does not contract with age.Contraction of front and side parts—as cells die off—was seen in some people in their thirties, but it was still not found in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to prevent the contraction—using the head.The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. “Those with least possibility,” says Matsuzawa, “are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing the same work day after day in government offices are, however, as possible to have contracting brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.”26. The team of doctors wanted to find out _____.A. at what point people grow mentally oldB. how to make people live longerC. the size of certain people’s brainsD. which people are the most clever27. Their research findings are based on _____.A. an examination of farmers in northern JapanB. tests given on a thousand old peopleC. examining the brain volumes of different peopleD. using computer technology28. The doctors’ tests show that _____.A. our brains contract as we grow olderB. one part of the brain does not contractC. sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-oldsD. some people’s brains have contracted earlier than other people’s29. The most possible conclusion of the passage is that _____.A. most of us take more exerciseB. it’s better to live in the townC. the brain contracts if it is not usedD. the more one uses his brain, the sooner he becomes old30、从事国际贸易意味着承担更多的市场风险。

山西省太原市2017-2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题考试时间:上午(10:30—12:00)说明:本试卷为闭卷笔答,答题时问90分钟,满分100分。

请将第一卷试题答案填在第二卷卷首的相应位置第I卷(共70分)第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

答案写在答题卡上。

例: How much is the shirt?A.￡19.5.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。

1. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. At the bus stop.C. In the classroom.2. When will the woman meet Mr. Lee?A. Today.B. Tomorrow.C. The day after tomorrow.3. How will the woman go to Paris?A. By taxi.B. By plane.C. By train.4. What is the man probably going to do today?A. Play tennis.B. Look for Peter.C. Go shopping.5. Why is the woman unable to see the movie?A. Because she has to work.B. Because she has no ticket.C. Because she needs a rest第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

太原市2017—2018 学年高三年级第一学期阶段性测试英语试卷第一部分听力理解（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共10 小题；每小题2 分，满分20 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C 和D）中，选出最佳选项。

答案写在答题卡上。

ANotice: Medical Alert(警报)Dear Readers, Medical related emergencies are on the rise with more old people living alone. More seniors are looking for an independent lifestyle and better quality of life. More than 1 in 3 people over the age of 64 will fall this year. Nearly half will not be able to get up without support. Medical fees can increase when a person is not given timely support. You can prevent a medical disaster with our24-hour emergency response system. Our solution is highly suggested by doctors, healthcare professionals and hospitals. We are offering a FREE Medical Alert System to seniors or their loved ones who call now. For a limited time there will be no set-up fees and the medical monitoring starts at less than $1 a day. The system is easy to use. The necklace pendant(挂坠) can travel with you. Our new system can detect falls automatically. Call Toll-Free 1-800-360-0405 and gain peace of mind. There’s no long-term contract. Our medical alert professionals can walk you through everything over the phone. The first 100 callers to order will receive:*Free Medical Alert System ($ 300 value)*24 Hours a Day / 7 Days a Week LIVE Monitoring and Support.*Free Necklace Pendant*No Long-term Contract*Free Shipping (Mention Reader’s Digest) Don’t wait until after a fall to give us a call. Take advantage of this special offer now to protect yourself or a loved one. Call now Toll-Free 1-800-231-0167 and mention Reader’s Digest. Sincerely, Jim Nelson21. Why are there an increasing number of medical related emergencies?A. Old pe ople’s quality of life is down at present.B. The old are not paying attention to their health.C. The overall health of the old is worse than before.D. Many old people have no one to keep them company.22. What’s the main advantage of the system mentio ned in the text?A. Preventing falls.B. Serving as an alarm.C. Replacing doctors.D. Improving health and mind.23.What benefit can the first 100 callers to order get?A. Buy the system at $300.B. Get a copy of Reader’s Digest.C. Have a pendant at a discount.D. Get all-day monitoring and help.BThe wedding tradition of “something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue” has been around for hundreds of years. The tradition of carrying or wearing one of each item is said to bring luck and fortune to the newly married couple. Have you ever stopped to think what the saying really means? What is its origin and what does each item represent?The original saying dates back to the Victoria times and states, “somethi ng old, something new, something borrowed and something blue and a silver sixpence in your shoe.” Something old A bride may wear or carry something old to represent her continued ties to her family and her old life. Many brides wear a piece of family jewelry as their old items. Some brides wear the wedding dress worn by theirmother or grandmother. In many cases, something old may also be something borrowed.Something new Wearing something new is supposed to represent success and hope in the bride’s new life and in her marriage. If the bride purchases her wedding dress new, it may represent her news items, but any item that is new may be used. Something “new” is usually the easiest kind to fill.Something borrowed The borrowed item should be something borrowed from a friend that is happily married. It is said that their happiness will rub off on you and bring lasting happiness to our marriage. Some brides borrow an item of clothing, a piece of jewelry, a handkerchief or perhaps a beaded(带珠子的) purse.Something blue Wearing something blue dates back to ancient times when a blue wedding dress was worn to represent purity, fidelity and love.Silver sixpence Placing a silver sixpence in the bride’s left shoe is said to be a symbol of wealth. This not only refers to financial wealth, but also a wealth of happiness and joy throughout her married life. Since most brides probably don’t even know what a sixpence is, this part of the tradition is not used very often in modern times. However, if a bride would like to include it in her wedding, she can purchasea silver sixpence from many companies that sell bridal supplies such as garters(袜带) and invitations.24. Why does the first paragraph end with two questions?A. To invite readers to answer them at once.B. To show the importance of this tradition.C. To have readers’ interest and attention.D. To test readers knowledge about wedding.25. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Something old might also be something borrowed actually.B. The part of the tr adition “silver sixpence” is never used now.C. The borrowed item can be something borrowed from any friend.D. Something new is usually the most difficult and expensive kind to fill.CSometimes people call each other “scared-cat”. But have you ever thou ght about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream. Although the cat doesn’t realize this, its body is getting ready for action. If the dange r continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will protect itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or scared by other feeling, our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react. We, too, get ready to defend ourselves or run.Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn't always clever to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that it's smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness hidden away or bottled up inside, your body stays tense. Physical illnesses can develop, and you can feel disturbed badly inside. It can actually be bad for your health. It isn’t good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed. Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don't just go away. It's as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before long you'd smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, chances are you'd see little fruit flies flying all over them. They are bad.You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they don’t exist, but they’ll still be around. And at last you’ll have to deal with them, just like those bananas.28. When people and animals are aroused by anger or fear, __________.A. they feel very regretful immediatelyB. their muscles get neither tense nor relaxedC. their hearts beat either faster or slowerD. they may get ready to attack or run away29. Why do human beings get into trouble according to the passage?A. They are usually not as alert as animal.B. They sometimes can’t control their feelings.C. They always do something wrong to other people.D. They don’t pay attention to their physi cal changes.30. What can we infer from the passage?A. Holding in your feelings may lead to unpleasant results.B. Bananas stay fresh longer when they are in a cupboard.C. Feelings will gradually disappear when you hold them in.D. It’s good for your health to keep pleasant feelings inside.31. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To tell us that people’s feelings are like bananas in a cupboard.B. To give us some advice on how to express our feelings.C. To help us deal with feelings in a wise and proper way.D. To prove that it isn’t always wise to express our feelings freelyDDiamonds are considered as the most famous and valuable jewel in the world. The precious stone for its great value is believed to be the symbol of wealth. Diamonds were made as a result of great volcanic heat and pressure. When a volcano is active, it sometimes explodes and causes great damage to the nearby towns.However, at the same time of such a disaster, diamonds were pushed towards the surface of the earth by a number of great volcanic explosions millions of years ago. Thus, it may be very likely to find a diamond after a volcano eruption. Besides, diamonds are also found among the sand and stones of certain river beds, and in a few places on the floor of the sea, for they were washed down the mountain sides by the rain.Diamonds are very rare. There are not many places that produce such precious things in the world. During the last century adventurers form Europe went to Brazil, because they had heard that there were diamonds in the River Amazon. Many of these early diamond miners died of illness or were lost forever in the great forests. But some returned home rich.The earliest known diamonds were found in India many centuries ago. The most recent and exciting dis coveries have been made in eastern Russia. But most of the world’s diamonds now come from Congo, from Tanzania------which has the largest diamond mine in the world and also from South Africa32. What do we know about diamonds according to the passage?A. Diamonds are always accompanied by volcano eruptions.B. Diamonds are created by volcano eruptions.C. Diamonds are considered as a sign of wealth.D. Diamonds could be always found in a few riverbanks.33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a famous place producing diamonds?A. CongoB. South AfricaC. IndiaD. Western Europe34. What can we know from the third paragraph?A. Diamond mining can be dangerous for the miners.B. Brazil plays a more important role in diamond mining.C. River Amazon has no large diamond mines nowadays.D. Many miners returned home due to the risks in diamond mining.35. What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?A. Eastern Russia has been famous for diamond mining for a long time.B. The diamond deposit in eastern Russia wasn’t discovered until recently.C. Eastern Russia is not as important as African countries in diamond mining.D. The eastern part of Russia will replace all African countries in diamond mining.第二节（共五小题，每小题 2 分，共10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，答案写在答题卡上。

2017-2018学年度期末考试英语试卷2017-2018第一学期期末考试试卷八年级英语一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，1．That's all I have to say. Is there anything you'd like to ?A. talkB. requireC. holdD. add 2．--- Why didn't you enjoy the film?--- It was film that I had ever seen.A. the most interestingB. the least interestingC. more interestingD. less interesting 3．—English is difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.试卷第2页，总1页试卷第3页，总1页8．I know _______ of the twins have been to Hainan Island before.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none9．–Which of these two books will you take? –I’ll take _________. I need them to kill time on my journey.A. eitherB. bothC. all 10．Beethoven wrote _______ beautiful pieces of music.A. hundred ofB. two hundredsC. hundreds ofD.one hundred of11． A journey by train is more ______than by coach.A. tiringB. relaxingC. boringD. difficult12．We ________ get up early and we have a lot of time.A. don’t needB. needn’t to试卷第4页，总18页C. need toD. don’t need to 13．—Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates?—Try to be friendly to them. That will make it much_______.A. easilyB. more easilyC. more easyD. easier14．一What’s your math teacher like?—He is_______. We are a little afraid of him.A. outgoingB. niceC. seriousD. friendly15．Jane has two brothers——_______ is a doctor and ________ is a policeman.A. some, othersB. one, anotherC. one, the otherD. the one, the other二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分）试卷第5页，总18页阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。