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人教版七年级英语下册第七单元知识点总结本文档旨在总结人教版七年级英语下册第七单元的知识点，并提供简洁清晰的概述。
一、语法知识点1. 动词be的用法：- be动词有三种形式：am, is, are，分别对应于第一人称单数、第三人称单数和其他所有人称。
- be动词在句中用来表示人或物的身份、特征、状态等。
2. 人称代词：- 人称代词用来代替特定的人物或事物。
- 人称代词分为主格和宾格两种形式，主格用于作主语，而宾格用于作宾语或介词后的宾语。
3. 形容词的比较级与最高级：- 比较级用来对两个事物进行比较，最高级则用来对多个事物进行比较。
- 形容词的比较级一般在词尾加-er，最高级在词尾加-est。
- 有些形容词的比较级和最高级形式不规则，需要特别记忆。
二、词汇知识点1. 家庭成员：- 爸爸：father- 妈妈：mother- 哥哥：brother- 姐姐：sister- 弟弟：younger brother- 妹妹：younger sister2. 学校设施：- 图书馆：library- 实验室：laboratory- 体育馆：gymnasium- 教室：classroom- 游泳池：swimming pool三、交际用语1. 问候与告别：- 问候：Hello! / How are you?- 回答：I'm fine, thank you. / Not very well.- 告别：Goodbye! / See you later.2. 自我介绍：- My name is [姓名]. I am [年龄] years old. I am from [国家/城市].3. 询问与回答：- 询问：What's your name? / How old are you?- 回答：My name is [姓名]. / I am [年龄] years old.以上为人教版七年级英语下册第七单元的主要知识点总结，希望对您的学习有所帮助。
人教版英语七年级下册第七单元单词、短语、知识点复习Unit 7 It’s raining !一、重点单词：1、rain 雨、下雨，名词或动词2、wind风，windy 多风的2、cloud 云，cloudy 多云的4、sun 太阳，sunny 晴朗的5、snow下雪、雪，动词或者名词6、weather天气，名词6、cook 做饭，动词8、bad 坏的，糟糕的，形容词9、park公园，名词；停车，动词10、message信息、消息，名词10、him 他（he的宾格）12、could 能、可以，情态动词13、back 回来、回原处，副词14、problem困难、难题，名词14、again 再一次、又一次，副词16、dry 干燥的，形容词17、cold寒冷的，形容词18、hot 热的，形容词18、warm 温暖的，形容词20、visit 参观、拜访，动词21、Canada 加拿大（国家名）22、summer 夏天、夏季，名词22、sit 坐，动词24、juice 果汁、饮料，名词25、soon不久、很快，副词26、vacation 假期，名词27、hard 努力的，形容词；困难地，副词28、Europe 欧洲，名词29、mountain 高山，名词；hill 小山30、country 国家，名词，其复数形式为countries31、skate 滑冰，动词32、snowy 下雪的，形容词33、winter 冬天、冬季，名词34、snowman 雪人，名词35、Russian 俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人；俄语36、rainy 阴雨的，多雨的，形容词二、重点短语：1、take a message 捎个口信、传话2、call sb. back 给某人回电话3、be on vacation 在度假；go on vacation = take a vacation 去度假4、in Beijing 在北京5、play basketball with some friends 和一些朋友打篮球6、have a good time = have fun 玩得开心7、at his friend’s home 在他朋友的家里8、tell sb. to do sth. = ask sb. To do sth. 叫某人做某事tell sb. not to do sth.=ask sb. not to do sth.叫某人别做某事9、no problem 没有问题10、right now 刚刚12、have a great time doing sth. 做某事玩得开心。
Unit 7 It's raining!知识点总结一短语归纳1. not bad不错2.at the park在公园3. take a message for ....为....捎个口信4. have a good time / have a great time 1 have fun / enjoy oneself过得很愉快5. call sb back给某人回6. no problem没问题7. right now现在8. talk on the phone通过交谈9. some of ....当中的一些10.by thep ool在游泳池边11 drink orange juice喝橙汁12. study hard努力学习13. on a vacation在度假14. in the mountains在山里15. call sb.给某人打16. write to sb.给某人写信17. right for..适...... 18. take a photo of .... ...拍一张照片二、描述天气情况1、询问天气的句子How's the weather? = What's the weather like?天气怎么样/如何?询问某地天气时，句末加in+地点:也可接其他时间状语:How's the weather in Chongqing?重庆天气如何?What's the weather like in New York?纽约天气如何?How's the weather in Summer?夏天天气如何?2、回答天气情况，常用it作主语(代指天气) ;How's the weather now?现在天气如何?It is sunny/rainy/cloudy/snowy/windy...晴朗/下雨/多云/下雪/多风的..It is hot/warm/cold/cool/dry..天热/暖和/冷/京爽/干燥...回答天气情况，也可以用the weather作主语: (weather 为不可数名词)The weather is hot.天儿很热。
人教版七年级英语下册第七单元知识点汇总总结01、重点短语1.not bad 不错2.at the park 在公园3.take a message for…… 为……捎个口信4.have a good time/have a great time/have fun/enjoy oneself 过得愉快5.call sb.back 给某人回电话6.no problem 没问题7.right now 现在8.talk on the phone 通过电话交谈9.some of…… 当中的一些10.by the pool 在游泳池边11.drink orange juice 喝橙汁12.study hard 努力学习13.on a vacation 在度假14.in the mountains 在山里15.call sb. 给某人打电话16.write (a letter) to sb. 给某人写信02、重点句子Grammar Focus 句子1. ——天气怎么样？——天气多云。
天气晴朗。
下雨了。
——How’s the weather?——It’s cloudy. /It’s sunny. /It’s raining.2. ——你正在做什么？——我正在做饭。
——What are you doing?——I’m cooking.3. ——他们正在做什么？——他们正在公园里打篮球。
——What are they doing?——They’re playing basketball in the park. 4. ——他正在做什么？——他正在朋友家学习。
——What’s he doing?——He’s studying at his friend’s home.5. ——近来可好？——好极了！/不错。
/糟透了！——How’s it going?——Great! / Not bad. / Terrible!重难点句子1. 我给他捎个口信好吗？Can I take a message for him?2. 我在加拿大姑姑家过得很愉快。
人教版英语七年级下册第七单元短语语法知识点总结He's not here.7.我可以为他/她捎个口信吗？Can I take a message for him/her?8.我会让他/她给你回电话的。
I'll have him/her call you back.9.谢谢你的来电。
Thank you for calling.10.再见。
XXX.Ⅲ.动词不定式的用法1.作主语To study hard is XXX.2.作宾语I want to have a good time.3.作表语My dream is to travel around the world.4.作定语I have a book to read.5.作状语XXX see me.6.作补语XXX.1.XXX.2.Can I take a message for him?3.Could you ask him to call me back?4.Of course。
no problem.5.Please hold the line.6.Just a moment。
please.1) C2) B1.windy2.are cleaning3.XXX4.watching5.mountains1.What is2.How is the weather3.has。
rained4.is studying4.It is a sunny day today.5.There'XXX.6.What is the weather like in Changsha now?7.What are your parents doing?8.Where did she go on n?1.They are having a good time on holiday.2.It is humid in the south of China in summer.3.The weather in Beijing is cold and windy in winter.4.It's sunny today。
人教版英语七年级下册第七单元知识点总结谈论天气询问天气的常用句型:句型一：What's the weather like...?-What's the weather like today in Beijing?-北京今天的天气怎么样？-It's sunny./Sunny./Very hot...-今天是晴天。
/晴。
/很热。
……句型二：How is the weather?-How is the weather in summer in your hometown?-你家乡夏天的时候天气怎么样？-It's often sunny but it rains hard sometimes.-通常是晴天，但有时候雨下得很大。
现在进行时的特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词（作其他成分）+ am/is/are+主语+现在分词（doing）+其他？特殊疑问词（作主语）+ is/are+现在分词（doing）+其他？例：Why are you watering this dying tree?你为什么要给这棵快死了的树浇水？Who is singing over there?谁在那边唱歌？现在进行时的一些提示语：Look!/ Listen!/ Be quiet!/ now/ right now/ It's eight o'clock.等等现在进行时的结构一、谓语构成：be (am/ is/ are)+v.-ing（动词的现在分词）。
例如：I'm watching TV now.They're playing football.二、现在进行时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及其简略回答：（1）肯定式：am/is/are+v.-ingShe is singing in the next room.（2）否定式：am/is/are+not+v.-ingThe students aren't cleaning the room.（3）一般疑问句：be动词(am/is/are)提前，句号变问号。
Unit7 It’s raining!短语SectionA1.not bad不错2.in the park在公园里3.sound like+短语/句子听起来像...4.have a good/great time=have fun=enjoy oneself过得愉快5.take a message for sb.给...稍口信6.tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事7.call( sb.) back(给某人)回8.no problem没问题9.right now此刻；马上10.talk on the phone通过交谈SectionB1. have fun/a good/a great time doing sth.愉快地做某事2. learn a lot学会了很多3. some of… ...的一些4. be happy to do sth.高兴做某事5. right now此刻；马上6. by the pool 在泳池边7. orange juice橙汁8. study hard努力学习9. on ( a) vacation度假be on a vacation在度假go on a vacation去度假10. write to sb.给某人写信11. just right for sth./doing sth.正好适合...12. take home带回家13. take a photo of sb./sth.给某人/某物照相14.ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事句子SectionA1.How the weather in Beijing?=What’s the weather like in Beijing?北京天气怎么样？2.It’s raining in Bejiing.=It’s rainy in Beijing.=There’s rain in Beijing.北京下雨。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 7 知识点总结Unit 7 It's raining!一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．rain 下雨v. 雨水n.2．3．park 公园n.4．windy 多风的adj.5．message 信息; 消息n.6．cloudy 多云的adj.7．him 他（he的宾格）pron. 8．sunny 晴朗的adj.9．could 能；可以modal v.10．snow 下雪v. 雪n.11．12．back 回来；回原处adv. 13．weather 天气n.14．problem 困难；难题n.15．cook 做饭v.16．again 再一次；又一次adv. 17．bad 坏的；糟的adj.B部分1．dry 干燥的adj.2．hard 努力地adv.困难的adj. 3．4．cold 寒冷的；冷的adj.5．Europe 欧洲n. 6．hot 热的adj.7．mountain 高山n. 8．warm 温暖的adj.9．country 国；国家n. 10．visit 拜访；参观v.11．skate 滑冰v. 12．Canada 加拿大n.13．snowy 下雪的adj. 14．summer 夏天；夏季n.15．winter 冬天；冬季n.16．sit 坐v.17．Russian 俄罗斯的adj.俄罗斯人;俄语n. 18．19．juice 果汁；饮料n.20．snowman 雪人n.21．soon 不久；很快adv.22．rainy 阴雨的；多雨的adj. 23．vacation 假期n.◆重点短语A部分1．take a message捎个口信；传话2．call (sb.) back (给某人)回电话3．4．have a good/ great time玩得开心;过得愉快5．right now 马上；此刻6．no problem 没问题7．tell sb.to do sth.叫某人做某事8．9．not bad马马虎虎10．play computer games 玩电脑游戏11．at one's home 在某人家中12．play soccer 踢足球13．study Chinese 学习汉语14．talk on the phone 通电话15．three hours 三个小时16．every day 每天B部分1．by the pool 在游泳池边2．study hard 努力学习3．have fun 玩得高兴4．on (a) vacation 度假5．write to sb.给某人写信6．7．take a photo拍照8．call sb.at......给某人打电话，号码是......9．10．in the picture 在图画里11．go to summer school去暑期培训学校12．sit by...... 坐在......旁边13．14．drink orange juice 喝橙汁15．learn a lot学到很多东西16．in Europe 在欧洲17．summer vacation 暑假18．in the mountains 在山里19．write to sb.给某人写信20．21．right for 适宜于22．next month 下个月23．in the snow 在雪中24．play ping-pong 打乒乓球25．in the rainy weather 在下雨天◆重点句子A部分—What are you doing? 你在干什么？—I'm cooking.我在做饭。
Unit 7It’s raining!【短语归纳】1.not bad 不错2. at the park 在公园3. have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很愉快4. take a message for … 为……捎个口信5. call sb. back 给某人回电话6. no problem没问题7. right now 现在8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈9. some of …当中的一些10. by the pool 在游泳池边11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁12. study hard 努力学习13. on a vacation 在度假14. in the mountains 在山里15. call sb. 给某人打电话16. write to sb. 给某人写信17. right for… 适合…… 18.take a photo for...给……拍一张照片【用法集萃】1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事2. have a great time + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适┃语法探究┃Ⅰ.有关天气的表达：询问天气的句型：How's the weather? ＝What's the weather like?常见天气的描述：1. 晴朗：It's sunny./The sun is shining brightly.2. 阴天：It's cloudy.3. 刮风：It's windy./The wind is blowing.4. 下雨：It's raining/rainy.5. 下雪：It's snowing/snowy.Ⅱ.电话常用语1. 我是……This is…(speaking)．2. 你是……吗？Is that …(speaking)?3. 是的，我就是。
Yes，speaking.4. 请问您是谁？Who is that speaking?5. 我可以和……讲话吗？May I speak to …？6. 他不在这儿。
He's not here.7. 我能给……捎口信吗？Could I take a message for …？8. 你能告诉他给我回电话吗？Could you tell him to call me back?9. 当然，没问题。
Sure，no problem.10. 别挂断。
Hold on.11. 请稍候。
Just a moment, please.【练习吧】( )1.[2012·聊城] —Hello, may I speak to John, please?—________A. Who are you?B. What's the matter?C. This is John speaking.D. He is John.( )2. —May I speak to Annie, please?—________.A. Yes, you're rightB. SpeakingC. Thank youD. She is fine用所给单间的适当形式填空1．It’s winter in France． The weather is_______（ wind）．2．They ____________（clean） the classroom now·3．Today is________（sun）and we can go for a walk·4．I'm having a great time_________（see）the movies·5．There are many animals In the_______（mountain）．句型转换: (每空一词)1.It is cloudy in Shanghai now.（对画线部分提问）①_____the weather in Shanghai now?②______the weather ______ in Shanghai now?2.There is much rain this year.=It _____ very _____ this year.3.Tom studies math every evening.（变为现在进行时）Tom______ ______math now.4.The sun is bright today.=It ____ a ____ day today.5.It often snows here in winter.= There's_____ _____here in winter.6.It is cold in Changsha now.（对画线部分提问） _____ the weather _____ in Shangsha now?7.My parents are cooking.（对画线部分提问) _____ ______ ______parents_______?8.She went to the mountains on vacation.（对画线部分提问)_____ ______she _____on vacation?完成句子1. They are having a good time on______________(假日).2. It is_____________(潮湿的)in the south of China in summer.3. The weather in Beijing is cold and ____________(有风的) in winter.4. It’s____________(晴朗的)today. Let’s go fishing.5. The people here are very (放松)_______________.6. It often s _________ in winter.7. It’s cold outside. You must put on w _____ clothes.8. H_______ is your study going?9. It is a t___________ day. It’s windy and cold.10. I’m very s______________ to hear the news.11．It often s_______ in the north of our country in winter．12．It's so h______ . Let’s go swimming·13．Look ! My mother is c________ in the kitchen（厨房）．14．It’s c______ outside．Put on your coat，please．15．He is listening to light music．He is really r________.┃能力提升训练┃Ⅰ. 补全对话，每空一词A：1._______are you from?B：I am from England.A：What's the weather 2.________in England?B：It's very nice now. The weather is never too3.________or too cold.A：Oh, it's very nice. But in China it's often too coldin winter and it's too hot in 4.___________.B：Yes, I like winter in China because I can skate (滑冰)on real ice in winter.A：But I like summer. I can swim in 5.____________poolsin summer.Ⅱ.阅读理解The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country; it is in the south of the world. June, July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring; the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast (海岸地区)has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blow(吹) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.( )1. In October, it is ________ in Australia.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter( )2.It is ________ in the south than in the north inAustralia.A. warmerB. hotterC. colderD. cooler( )3.The ________ part of Australia has the most rain.A. easternB. southeasternC. southernD. northern( )4.The west winds only come over the ________ of thecountry in winter.A. eastB. westC. northwestD. southwest( )5. There is ________ rain in winter in the north ofAustralia.A. enoughB. a heavyC. moreD. noACADD。
