苏教版2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型7书面表达专项训练四观点看法类含解析

2018年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共六大题，满分l00分(不合听力口语30分>，考试用时l00分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫M黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0．5毫M黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分>从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.一Hurry up，or we’ll be late．一Take your time—it’s just short distance from here tocinema．A．／；the B．the；a C．a；the D．／；a2.Sandy is a real book lover and she often brings home many books to read thelibrary．A．in B．for C．by D．from3.一Have you heard about that car accident near the school?一Yes，luckily no one ．A．hurt B．was hurt C．has hurt D．we re hurt4．一Frank，you look worried．Anything wrong?一Well，I a test and I，m waiting for theresult．A．will take B．took C．am takingD．take5.Peter speaks Chinese well indeed，but of C ourse not a local speaker inChina．A.so fluently as B．more fluent thanC．as fluent as D．much fluently than6.一Julie，what in your hand?一Look!It’s a new iPad for mydaughter．A．do you hold B．are youholding C．were you holding D．willyou hold7.Paul made a nice cage the little sick bird till it could fly．A.keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep8.We’re going to Suzhou Amusement Park in Linda's card. You can come with usyou can meet us there later．A.or B．but C．and D．thenI.am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel-she has a p retty good of direction．A．idea B．feeling C．experience D．sense10．If you go，at least wait until the rain stops．A．can B．may C．must D．will11． a beautiful car! I've never seen it before．A．What B．Which C．How D．Whether12．一Philip has gone to New Zealand．一Oh，can you tell me ?A．when did he leave B．when he is leavingC．when he left D．when is he leaving13．一Your tea smells great!一It，S from India．Would you like ?A．it B．this C．some D．1ittle14.一Have you finished your homework?—Just half of it．How about you?A.Not at all B．Not likely C．Not a bit D．Not yet15．I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we just finetogether．A．get along B．get up C．get away D．getoff二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分>先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏省苏州市2018年中考英语真题试题注意事项：1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off all directions.A. onB. atC. inD. by2.—I’m going to miss you, dear.— I feel_______ the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properly3. A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody4. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.A. muchB. moreC. fewerD. less5. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station? —Walk straight on you see a white building. It’s right there.A. thoughB. sinceC. untilD. if6. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his______.A. attentionB. safetyC. actionD. growth7. —What do you think of Jason?—He has me with his good sense of humour.A. impressedB. admiredC. remindedD. warned8. She be slow, but at least she doesn’t make stupid mistakes.A. needn’tB. mayC. can’tD. shall9. —I’m Daisy, not Jessie.—Sorry, I have difficulty people’s names.A. rememberingB. rememberC. to rememberD. remembered10. — does it take you to get to school by bike?—About fifteen minutes.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far11. —Little Jenny looks unhappy today.—Don’t worry. A box of chocolates will her .A. give ... upB. wake ... upC. cheer ... upD. pick ... up12. —Why are you so late today?—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.A. am waitingB. waitedC. have waitedD. was waiting13. —I’m going to take the kids to see the movie.— . The kids are too young. That movie is not suitable for them.A. You’d better notB. Good ideaC. I think soD. No problem14. —Do you know ?—We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.A. why can we live a green lifeB. how can we live a green lifeC. why we can live a green lifeD. how we can live a green life15. —I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A. it never rains but it poursB. you can’t burn the candle at both endsC. you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD. the grass is always greener on the other side第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

书面表达（一）假设你是 Li Ming，你的笔友 Lisa 想了解在毕业之际，你将为母校做些什么有意义的事．从下表所列的五项内容中，至少选择两项，用英语给 Lisa 写一封注意：(1)文中必须包括所选内容括号内的提示，并适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；(3)词数：80--100；(4)短文开头供选择使用．不计入总词数。

Hello Lisa，How is it going?It’s time for me to leave school．You ask me what I can do for my school．Li MingKIDS HAVE AN OPINION TOO!Hi! I’m Sigmund Friend, the editor (编辑) of a new magazine KIDVOICE.We like hearing from kids. We know you’ve got things to say.We want to hear from you.Here is a topic you might have an opinion about. . .（二）请根据杂志 KIDVOICE 的内容，以“Kids and Learning”为题,用英语写一篇短文，发表你的看法。

注意：1.对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥。

2.词数 80 左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

Kids and Learning（三）某英语杂志社对部分中学生的周末活动做了问卷调查（结果如图），请你写一篇英语短文参加征文活动。

内容包括：1. 简要描述调查结果。

2. 谈一谈中学生应该如何度过一个有意义的周末（至少两条）。

要求： 1. 词数：80-100。

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。

We did a survey about middle school students’ weekend activities. Here are the results.（四）为响应我市“创建国家卫生城市”的号召，6 月3 日，5000 多名市民以绿色出行的方式参与了“生态鄂州——环洋澜湖健步走”活动。

专项训练六活动安排类时间：20～25分钟/篇第1篇(2018北京)(15分)假如你是李华，你们学校将要举办长跑接力赛，你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter参加。

请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他比赛的时间和地点，报名方式，以及需要做什么准备。

提示词语：sign up(报名), on the school website, sports shoes提示问题：•When and where will you have the race?•How can Peter sign up for the race?•What do you advise Peter to prepare for the race?Dear Peter，How is it going?I'm writing to invite you to take part in the long­distance relay race.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li Hua第2篇(2018兰州)(15分)同学们，初中生活即将结束，本次考试后，盼望已久的假期就要到来！请你根据以下提示，制定出度假计划，可以结合自己的实际发挥。

写作内容：1. 和家长/同学一起旅游，享受大自然的美景，放松心情。

2. 参加志愿活动，帮家长做家务。

3. 读自己喜欢的书。

4. 远离有危险的地方。

写作要求：1. 80词左右，开头部分已给出，但不计入规定字数。

2. 内容合理；要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确，连贯；书写规范。

专项训练三做法建议类时间：20～25分钟/篇命题规律分析全国近3年的中考真题可知，书面表达对“做法建议类”的话题考查比重最大，几乎是各地市命题人每年最青睐的选题方向。

我们通过全面分析和总结发现，该话题主要侧重以下六个方面：①人物行为方面。

如：2018自贡、黔东南、朝阳、淮安、泰州、漳州；2015北京、重庆A卷、梧州等；②学习方面。

如：2018安徽、武汉、黄石、南宁、齐齐哈尔；2014重庆A卷、昆明等；③人际方面。

如：2018宜宾、毕节、安顺、绥化、嘉兴(舟山)、盐城等；④环保方面。

如：2018玉林、广安、甘肃、连云港、梧州等；⑤安全方面。

如：2018桂林、宿迁；2014安徽等；⑥健康方面。

如：2018来宾；2014乐山、毕节等。

好词好句1. Safety/Health... is the most important thing in our life.2. Here are some of my suggestions.3. I'd like to share my ideas with you.4. We should try our best to protect the environment.5. To keep healthy, we should eat less junk food.6. You mustn't smoke. It's bad for your health.7. It's a good idea to have more healthy food like fruit and vegetables.8. It's our duty to protect ourselves. Let's start from today.9. In my opinion, students should pay more attention to their own safety.10. Maybe you find it difficult to do. But if you try hard, I believe you'll find it.写作练兵第1篇(2018安徽)(25分)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack来信，说他暑假期间要来中国交流学习。

最大最全最精的教育资源网2018 年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试一试卷英语第一部分单项填空请认真阅读下边各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

1. Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off all directions.A. onB. atC. inD. by【答案】 C【分析】【解】句意：被个大的噪音吓到了，些兔子向四周八方跑了。

on 在⋯上边； at 在详细刻或地址；in 在⋯里面； by 通⋯方式。

里考了一个固定的短in all directions ，意思是“四周八方”，故C。

2. — I ’ m going to miss you, dear.— I feel_______ the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properly【答案】 B【分析】【解】句意： -的，我会思念你的。

-我的感完好一。

hardly 几乎不； exactly 正是，恰巧； seriously 地； properly 适合地。

依据的意思可知，人与方恰好同样的感，故B。

3. A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date for sure.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody【答案】 A【分析】【解】句意：一机器人表演将会在七月，可是没有人知道切实的日期。

nobody 没有人； everybody 每一个人； anybody 任何人； somebody 某人。

依据句意和句中表示折的but 可知，里只知道在七月份，但是没有人知道哪一天，故 A 。

4. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.A. muchB. moreC. fewerD. less【答案】 D【分析】【解】句意：了保持健康，他被建少吃堡包、少喝可。

时间：20～25分钟/篇命题规律分析全国近3年的中考真题可知，书面表达对“观点看法类”的话题考查比重仅次于“做法建议类”，也是各地市高频考查方向。

此类话题，通常在背景材料中说明某种“好/坏/新/……”的现象，或以表格或图示展示不同人群的“不同或对立”的观点，由此让学生最终陈述自己的观点，并说明理由(注意理由要有理有据、条理清晰)。

同时，该话题涉及的现象往往与热点话题(如：二孩政策、真人秀节目、“低头族”等)结合，因此学生在平时的复习过程中也不要忽略这一方面。

好词好句1. Nowadays, more and more people use mobile phones.2. Different people have different ideas/opinions about it.3. Some people think...Others....4. However, I think we should be honest in the exam.5. In my opinion, we shouldn't cheat others.6. It's important/necessary to do our things by ourselves.ng for most of the children, they shouldn't spend much time on them.8. In my opinion, it's natural to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way.写作练兵第1篇(2018河北)(15分)关于“说英语”问题，李华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的观点。

请你仔细阅读下图中的对话内容，从中选择一个角色，按照所给要求写一篇短文。

江苏省苏州市 2018 年中考英语真题试题注意事项：1．本试卷共七大题，满分100 分（不合听力口语30 分），考试用时 100 分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合； b5E2RGbCAP3．答选择题必须用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置 p1EanqFDPw上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

第一部分单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off alldirections.DXDiTa9E3dA.onB. atC.inD. by RTCrpUDGiT2.—I ’m going to miss you, dear.— I feel_______ the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD.properly 5PCzVD7HxA3. A robot show will be held in July, but knows the date forsure. jLBHrnAILgA. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD.somebody xHAQX74J0X4. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keepfit.LDAYtRyKfEA.muchB. moreC.fewerD. less Zzz6ZB2Ltk5.—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest undergroundstation?dvzfvkwMI1—Walk straight on you see a white bui lding. It’s rightthere. rqyn14ZNXIA.thoughB. sinceC.untilD. if EmxvxOtOco6. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried abouthis______. SixE2yXPq5A. attentionB. safetyC. actionD.growth 6ewMyirQFL7. —What do you think of Jason?—He has me with his good sense of humour.A. impressedB. admiredC. remindedD. warned kavU42VRUs8. She be slow, but at least she doesn’t make stupidmistakes. y6v3ALoS89A. needn’tB. mayC. can’tD. shall M2ub6vSTnP9. —I’m Daisy, not Jessie.—Sorry, I have difficulty people ’s names.A. rememberingB. rememberC. to rememberD.remembered0YujCfmUCw10. —does it take you to get to school by bike? eUts8ZQVRd—About fifteen minutes.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD.How far sQsAEJkW5T11. —Little Jenny looks unhappy today.—Don’ t worry. A box of chocolates will her .GMsIasNXkA A. give ... up B. wake ... up C. cheer ... upD. pick ... up TIrRGchYzg12. —Why are you so late today?—Three buses went by without stopping while I at the busstop. 7EqZcWLZNXA.am waitingB.waitedC.have waitedD. was waiting lzq7IGf02E13.—I ’m going to take the kids to see the movie.—. The kids are too young. That movie is not suitablefor them. zvpgeqJ1hkA. You’d better notB. Good ideaC. I think soD. No problem NrpoJac3v114. —Do you know ?—Wecan try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things. 1nowfTG4KI A. why can we live a green life B. how can we live agreen life fjnFLDa5ZoC. why we can live a green lifeD. how we can live agreen life tfnNhnE6e515. —I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, . HbmVN777sLA. it never rains but it poursB. you can ’t burn the candle at both endsC. you can ’t put all your eggs in one basketD. the grass is always greener on the other side第二部分完形填空（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018江苏中考英语试卷及答案2018年中考又开启了，格纹同学们的英语复习的结果如何?其实可以结合英语试卷一起复习的。

下面由店铺为大家提供关于2018江苏中考英语试卷及答案，希望对大家有帮助!2018江苏中考英语试卷选择题一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.______April 1 China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebeiprovince.A. OnB. InC. AtD. To【答案】A【解析】考查介词。

句意：四月1号，中国宣布将在河北建造一个雄安新区。

April，四月，在月份前介词要用on，故选A。

2.Jackie Chan won an Oscar after______56-year-long career in the film industry.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself【答案】B【解析】考察代词。

句意：在成龙52年的电影职业生涯中，他获得了奥斯卡奖。

这里表示“他的职业生涯”，用his，故选B。

3.______fine weather it is! Let’s go on a picnic!A. What aB. whatC. HowD. How a【答案】B【解析】考查感叹句。

句意：多么好的天气啊!让我们去野餐吧!首先，weather为不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词，故排除A、D。

感叹句有两种，一种是用what引导，修饰名词，格式为what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它成份;how引导的感叹句主要修饰形容词或副词，格式为How+形容词(或副词)+主语+谓语+其它成份。

这里是对天气进行感叹，是名词，故选B。

4. When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing______also happen to a computer.A. shouldB. needC. canD. must【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。

26. The graph shows the results of .A. teachers’ favourite movies in a classB. students’ favourite movies in a classC. teachers’ favourite movies in a gradeD. students’ favourite movies in a grade27. According to the graph, the most popular movie was .A. Mr Mann’s JourneyB. Cheeky Monkeys40. Mr Sigmund Friend is used to________ (处理) with all kinds of problems.41. Confidence is an important _______ (条件) if you want to achieve success.42. A long time ago it was ______ (广泛地) believed that there was life on Mars.43. With all her efforts, the children finally_______(接受) her as one of the family.44. When talking to British people, we should ________(避免) subjects like age, weight ormoney.45. —Can we put another bed in this room?—Sure. It is big________for a third one.46. —Is this your English book?—No, it isn’t.________is in my schoolbag.47.—Keep your hair away from fire, Lucy.—I see, mum. Hair_______fire easily.第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。