2020中考英语重点专题突破:英语写作(书面表达)方法指导和范文示例
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2020中考冲刺——英语书面表达(写作)热点话题预测 (附参考范文)主题1:保护野生动物2019年的冬天,一种新型冠状病毒(novel coronavirus) 在我国滋生,悄然从野生动物传染给人类。
假定你是李华,你校英文报“人与动物”栏目拟刊登主题为“保护野生动物”的英语短文,邀你投稿。
内容要点:1. 介绍野生动物的现状;2. 猎杀野生动物的后果;3. 提出自己的建议。
写作要求:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:生态系统ecosystem 新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus 传染性的infectiousProtecting Wild AnimalsAt present, as a consequence of human activities, many wild animals are endangered. Worse still, some of them may disappear forever.There is no doubt that hunting wild animals has a bad influence. For one thing, it causes the imbalance of our ecosystem. For another, it leads to the spread of infectious diseases from animals to us human beings, such as SARS and novel coronavirus.As far as I am concerned, something must be done to stop this illegal act. Nature reserves ought to be built so as to offer more living space to wildlife. What’s more, we should never have wild animals for food, as they are part of environment.主题2:活动延期通知假定你是红星中学国际部的学生会主席李华,受英语老师委托为国际部的留学生写一则通知,告知他们受新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的影响,学校延期开学。
2020年中考英语提示作文高分技巧和经典例题一、高分技巧1.认真审题,确定时态人称,同时关注体裁格式提示类作文要认真审题,切中题意。
看到考题后先不要急于动笔,要仔细看清题目要求的内容,根据提纲或短文提供的资料和信息来审题。
审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。
要在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面,确定短文的中心思想。
2.找全信息点,紧扣主题,突出重点要充分发挥自己的组织能力,把情景中给出的各个要点逐条列出。
根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾,设想几个承上启下的连词,将主要句型、关键词语草草记下,形成提纲,写作时切忌结构分散,废话连篇,严重跑题。
文章结构清晰,重点句型出彩可使文章在得分上提高一个档次。
3.成文时表述正确,文字流畅要注意以下内容:(1)内容要点;(2)运用词汇和结构的数量;(3)运用语法结构和词汇的准确性;(4)上下文的连贯性。
二、写作模板【参考提纲】第一段:点明主旨,引入正文。
第二段:展开记叙具体事件或描述具体事物。
第三段:总结全文,前呼后应。
【参考模板】Recently, what amazes us most is(题目中所描述的现象),it is true that____(自己的观点或看法).There are many reasons explaining ___(题目中所描述的现象),The main reason is ___(出现这种现象的原因一),What is more,____ (原因二). Thirdly,____(原因三).As a result,____(总结). Considering all there,____ (自己的观点). For one thing,____ (措施一),for another,____ (措施二). In conclusion ____ (结论).三、经典例题经典例题1(中考真题改编)书包伴我学习,伴我成长,某英文报以“My Schoolbag”为题,举办中学生征文活动。
2020年中考英语重难点突破(含解析)重难点书面表达图表类【命题趋势】图表作文是中考英语写作中较为常见的题型之一,也是难度较大的一种写作题型。
这类作文可综合提供题目、数据、图像、提纲形式多样,但实际上只涉及5个方面描述图表、指明寓意、分析原因、联系实际、给出建议而每次考试只是这5个方面的内容中选出3个进行考查。
从写作关型来看,基本上属于说明文。
要求考生围绕题目将有关信息转化为文字形式,考生应该具有一定的数据分析和材料归纳能力,同时会运用一定的写作方法。
【满分技巧】认真审题。
审好题是写好书面表达的关键。
审题时要注意试题的要求,抓住要点,词数符合要求。
构思提纲。
有了提纲,我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关写作材料。
通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的,而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥,因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。
初写短文。
一切都准备就绪,就可以动笔写作了,在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。
使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。
同时还要注意使用恰当的连词,使句子衔接自然。
修改润色。
修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。
这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,格式是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。
【热点话题】阅读、英语学习、活动介绍等说明类的书面表达。
【限时检测】(建议用时:30分钟)A【2019 ?山西省】阅读是同学们未来参与社会应具备的关键能力,无论你喜欢哪种阅读方式,它都能让你增长知识,开阔眼界。
最近,某出版社在两万人中,针对人们喜欢的阅读方式做了一项调查,下图是相关的统计结果,其中包括电子阅读和纸质阅读的人数。
请你用两段话写一篇短文,第一段用百分比简要说明图表内容,第二段从图表中选出一项你喜欢的阅读方式,结合自己的经历,谈谈这种阅读方式的好处。
要求:1. 词数不少于 80 词;2. 首句已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇仅供参考;3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
中考书面表达2020年中考备考必背10篇初中英语必考书面表达,附高分范文模板,考前背熟,考试时往里套!中考书面表达题考查学生在特定情景中综合运用语言进行书面表达的能力。
《义务教育英语课程标准》对“写”的五级目标要求为:1. 能根据写作要求,收集、准备素材。
2. 能独立起草短文、短信等,并在教师的指导下进行修改。
3. 能使用常见的连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系。
4. 能简单描述人物或事件。
5. 能根据图示或表格写出简单的段落或操作说明。
考点分析通过分析近三年全国各省市的中考书面表达题,我们发现:中考书面表达题基本以有控制的写作为主,即除提供话题或标题外,一般都会提供写作要点或提示写作内容、给出首句、规定大概词数等。
话题大多贴近学生生活,让学生有话可写,如日常活动、人际交往、家庭、朋友与周围的人等;体裁以记叙文和应用文居多,其次是说明文和议论文;提示方式有表格、思维导图、文字、图文等;词数一般为80-100。
评分标准多数省市书面表达题总分为15分,按五个档次给分。
评分时,评分老师先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
故同学们在写作时内容要点应齐全、高级词汇应多用、句型及语法结构应正确、上下文应连贯、语言应得体、单词拼写和标点符号应正确、书写应规范。
各档次的给分范围和要求:一档(13-15分):所写内容要点全面且按照任务要求进行了适当的发挥,内容丰富。
应用了高级语言结构和词汇,用词准确,句子通顺,行文连贯,表达清楚,语法结构正确,没有或有个别单词拼写和标点符号错误,具备较强的语言运用能力。
二档(10-12分):所写内容要点全面且有一定的发挥,但内容欠丰富。
应用的高级语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求,句子较通顺,表达较清楚,语法结构正确,有少量的单词拼写和标点符号错误。
三档(7-9分):所写内容只是简单说明了要点,不够丰富得体。
语言表达简单,行文不够连贯,句子不够通顺,有部分语法结构、单词拼写和标点符号错误。
2020 年中考英语题型复习——书面表达写人记事类(涵盖话题:个人情况;家庭、朋友与周围的人;学校)A假如你是李华,下个月你将参加赴英留学活动。
在开营仪式上,为了让营员们相互了解,领队老师要求同学们用英语轮流作自我介绍。
请你写一篇短文介绍你自已,为发言做准备。
内容包括:1.简要介绍自己(性格、爱好);2.谈谈自己的理想;3.说说自己的交友观。
要求:1.内容要全面,语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;2.词数不少于100,发言稿的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. I'm very glad to have the chance to introduce myself to you.That's all. Thanks for your listening!B初中三年的学习生活中,你一定有很多想要感谢的老师。
今天的英语口语课分享“你与恩师之间的故事”,请把你对恩师的那份感恩大胆说出来吧!内容包括:1.你对他/她的印象;2.分享你与恩师之间的故事(如他/她是怎么帮助你的)3.表达你对他/她的祝福。
要求:1.内容要全面,语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;2.词数不少于100,格式和开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear ,I want to express my thanks to you.Yours,Li HuaC某中学生英文杂志社正在举办以An unforgettable thing in my school life为题的征文比赛,请你用英语写一篇短文记叙一件令你难忘的事情,然后给该杂志社投稿。
内容包括:1.什么事情令你难忘;2.事情的经过;3.你的收获。
要求:1.内容要全面,语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;2.词数不少于100,短文的开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
An unforgettable thing in my school lifeIn the past three years, so many unforgettable things have happened to me. One of them was介绍说明类(涵盖话题:个人情况;居住环境;故事与诗歌)A假如你是李华,你校将于下周举办以My dream为题的英语演讲比赛。
冲刺中考|2020中考英语书面表达篇满分范文(热点话题第16-30篇)【写作要求】假设你叫李华,你们市将要举行以“How to Eat in a Healthy Way”为题的演讲比赛,请你准备写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:1.说明此次演讲的主题(how to eat in a healthy way)。
2.我们应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些,并说明原因。
3.描述自己的健康饮食习惯,并举例说明。
4.希望大家都有个好的饮食习惯。
作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。
【优秀满分范文】How to Eat in a Healthy WayHello,everybody.I'm Li Hua.Today my topic is how to eat in a healthy way.Firstly,we should never eat fried food or foods with lots of sugar because they are not good for health.Secondly,try to eat more vegetables and fruit.Because they can make us become much healthier.My eating habits are good.For example,I often eat healthy foods,like wholemeal bread,eggs,vegetables and milk for breakfast and rice,noodles,and vegetables for dinner.I hope everyone can eat in a healthy way.【写作要求】作家雨果说过:“开启人类智慧的钥匙有三把,一是字母,二是数字,三是音符。
2020中考冲刺英语书面表达写作方法和技巧辅导书面表达是中考中的主观题,分值为15 分。
培养写作技能,训练语言表达能力,要求学生能在所学词汇、语法和句型的基础上造简单的句子,再到段落,最后到短文。
书面表达是中考综合考查学生运用所学英语知识进行语言表达的能力。
考查目标:(一)考查考生能力:1.理解能力 2.思维能力3.综合分析能力4.运用语言知识的能力5.用英语组词造句,连句成篇的能力6.书写能力(二)考查考生英语基础知识:1. 词类及用法常识 2. 句法功能3. 动词时态用法4. 动词不定式及动名词的用法5. 情态动词的用法6. 形容词和副词的用法7. 主谓一致8. 被动语态9. 从句的用法。
1、认真审题:弄清楚该题目究竟要表达什么,明确写作要点、要求,选好人称、时态、文体。
2、语言地道:尽量使用你初中读本中学过的句式、句型、常用的短语、习惯用法。
表达要正确。
3、避繁就简:理解脉络,抓住重点。
确保使用有把握的词汇和句型,同时注意文章的连贯性。
4、仔细检查:复核全文,注意时态、语态、人称是否上下文一致,单词是否有单复数的错误,拼写的错误,字数是否达到要求等。
(一)写好词汇注意要点:一、措辞要遵循习惯语言是说话的习惯,交流的工具。
写作时应该尽量使用常见的、熟悉的、符合语法习惯的词语,同时注意口语和书面语的区别,使用真实的书面语表达方式,避免文章生硬、难懂。
二、选词要表达精准词义指词所表达的含义。
要用词贴切,准确的表达意思。
尤其要注意辨析近义词在具体语境中的语法区别,否则使用不当就会出错。
三、用词简明扼要选词时我们要尽量根据自己的词汇量和能力,尽量使用自己有把握,同时又能准确表达文意的单词。
(二)写好句子注意要点:句型1:S+V(主谓结构:S=主语;V=谓语)The students listened carefully. He runs quickly. My parents work day and night.句型2:S+V+P(主系表结构:P=表语)The story sounds interesting. He becomes a teacher when he grew up.句型3:S+V+O(主谓宾结构:O=宾语)We found their home easily. You should look after your children well.句型4:S+V+O1+O2(主谓双宾结构:O1=间接宾语;O2=间接宾语)He gave a book to me. My brother brought a computer to her.句型5:S+V+O+C(主谓宾补结构:C=宾语补足语)The teacher made the girl angry. We all found her happy that day.句型1:主语+及物动词+that(宾语从句)He found that his English was too poor. He decided that he must work hard.句型2:主语+whether/if 从句(宾语从句)I wonder whether he will come. I don’t know whether he will arriv e on time.句型3:主语+连接代词/连接副词+从句(宾语从句)No one knows what he’s doing. Can you tell me when we are leaving?句型4:主句+when/while/as/before/after 从句(状语从句)Please keep silent when/while he is writing. When my mother came in, I was doing my homework.句型5:主句+until/till 从句(状语从句)I didn’t sleep until/till eleven o’clock last night. I do my homework until/till ten o’clock every night.句型6:主句+since 从句/It is+...since 从句(状语从句)We have lived here since we moved to the city. It’s four years since we met last night. We have be en good friends since we were at school.句型7:主句+as soon as 从句(状语从句)Please call us as soon as you arrive at the airport. I will tell your mother the news as soon as I see her.句型8:主句+because 从句He didn’t pass the exam because he didn’t study hard. Because you are here, I am here.句型9:主句+so that/in order that 从句Can you speak louder so that/in order that I can hear you? I get up early every morning so that/in order that I can arrive at school on time.句型10:主语+be/v.+so+adj./adv+that 从句(状语从句)The child is so l ovely that everyone loves her so much. He ran so quickly that I couldn’t catch up with him.句型11:though/although 从句+主句(状语从句)Though/Although you are a child,I will still punish you.过渡链接词对写作其着非常重要的作用,它能使句子之间链接连贯,过渡自然,行文流畅。
2020年中考英语书面表达热点话题范文(18篇)For example。
I have to XXX TV。
I am not allowed to stayup late or eat junk food。
I have to help with XXX I feel restricted。
I know that these rules are for my own good and will help meXXX future.B.School RulesSchool rules are also very XXX for students。
For example。
we are not allowed to bring electronic devices to school。
wear inappropriate clothing。
or use foul language。
We must alsofollow the school le and attend all classes on time。
These rules may seem strict。
but they are necessary for our academic success and personal development.三、环保XXX us all。
With the rapid development of industry XXX。
XXX.We can start by cing our carbon footprint。
This means using less energy。
driving less。
and recycling more。
We can also support eco-friendly products and XXX.In n。
XXX is not just a personal choice。
but a global XXX create a cleaner。
中考英语写作(书面表达)方法指导与范文示例1.书面表达:从电视上看到在A市仍有一些新冠病毒(novel coronavirus)病例。
假设你是李华,你为你正在A市上学的朋友王萌的健康与安全担心。
请你给他写一封信询问他的情况(他的健康状况;人们对流行疾病的反应:是否感到恐惧等),告诉他要在家多锻炼,并给他提出防护建议(至少三点)。
【范文】Dear WangMeng,From TV I know there are still some new cases of novel coronavirus reported recently in city A.I’m so worried about you. So I’m writing to get to know some information about you. Are you all right ? Are there any novel coronavirus cases in your school ? Are you still afraid of this disease ? To stay away from the disease, I strongly suggest you should do the following things. First, you’d better stay at home as much as possible and not go to places where there are many people. Second,it would be a good idea to wash your hands more often to keep them clean. Besides, open the window to have more fresh air in the room. And last but not least, eat more fruits and vegetables to keep yourself fit and strong. You’d better do more exercise at home. So far though the disease is not killed, you don’t be afraid, take care and you’ll be OK.Yours,Li Hua.2.书面表达:不同的国家有不同的风俗文化,在庆祝节日方式上都是不同的。
在今天的班会课上,你班的同学们就“我们该如何看待外国节日对中国的影响”这个话题展开了激烈的辩论。
请结合短文内容,用英语写一篇题为“How Should We Treat Foreign Festivals?”的作文,80词左右。
内容包括:1.现在有哪些外来节日?(至少列举3个)2.它们对我们有哪些影响?我们是否该庆祝它们?为什么?3.我们该如何看待外来节日?【范文】How should We Treat Foreign FestivalsNowadays, more and more foreign festivals are coming into China, such as Christmas Day, Valentine’s Day and April Fool’s Day.Some of them are arousing increasing attention yearly in China. So some people are worried whether these foreign festivals will replace the Chinese traditional festivals.In my opinion, we should celebrate some meaningful foreign festivals because these festivals help us Chinese to know more about the culture of different countries.I think we should love our own traditional festivals and never give them up. At the same time, whynot try to introduce them to foreign countries?3.书面表达:现在社会普遍对00后有不同程度的误解,认为他们自私、无礼,所以不能很好地与人沟通……那么,作为一名00后学生,你又是怎么看待这个问题的呢?请结合你自己和周围同学的表现,分别列举至少三条优点和两条不足之处进行描述。
【范文】As students born after 2000, we have so many advantages. We are usually kind and helpful. When someone is in trouble, we always give him or her a hand. We are also active. We like to dosports and go traveling. Most of us can work hard in class and play happily after school. Besides, we are imaginative and creative. We always try something new and do everything differently.On the other hand, we also have some disadvantages. Sometimes we can’t express our opinions in proper ways; sometimes we are a little over confident. And many students have no brothers or sisters, so they may do everything for themselves. These problems may make us seem impolite, even we can’t communicate with others well. So it’s the most important for us to learn how to get on well with others.4.书面表达:假设你们班级即将召开以“感恩”为主题的班会,要求向大家介绍一下你最想向谁表达感恩之情,他或她为你做了什么,你又将怎样回报他或她的付出。
请结合上文内容,以“Thank you, my…”为题写一篇发言稿。
要求:1.句子通顺,语意连贯。
2.包括所有提示内容。
3.不少于80词。
【范文】Thank You, My MotherWherever we are today, whatever we are, we owe it to our parents who have given and taught us so much, so we should thank them, especially, thank our mother. I think my mother is one of the best mothers in the world.She is the busiest one in my family. She does chores for the family and cares about my study. She has taught me a lot. She does lots of things for me. But she never wants anythings in return.How will I show my thanks to my mother? First, this year, I am going to give her a surprise birthday party and buy her a special present. Second, I’ll do well in school. Third, I’ll help her do housework when I’m free. I want to make her happy. In a word, I love my mother.5.书面表达:全国中东部地区17省市曾经一度持续雾霾,陷入大范围的重度和严重污染。
造成这一现象的主要原因是工厂排出的废气和汽车尾气等。
绿色低碳,保护环境,从我们身边小事做起。
现请你根据以下三个方面的提示,以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
内容包括:1.重要性:只有一个地球。
2.主要问题:污染、疾病、灾难。
3.措施:停止污染、保护大自然【范文】Let’s Do Something to save Our EnvironmentWe all live on the earth. The earth is our home. We have only one earth. We must take care of it. It gives us the best environment. If we harm it, it will be angry. And then we will have a terrible end. There are three problems in our earth, they are pollution, disaster and illness.It’s our duty to protect our environment. So we must plant more trees, protect the flowers and the trees, save energy, reduce the pollution. We should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories.Protecting the nature is very important. It’s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy.If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the earth will become muchmore beautiful.6.书面表达:假如你是Maria,请结合以上信件内容,给Harry写一封回信。