外研版必修三Module_4_Grammar

Ⅰ.单词荟萃

1. _____ vt. 解决→solution n. 解决方法

2. __________ n. [C]同伴，伙伴 →company n. [U]同伴，陪伴 → ___________ vt.

陪伴，陪同，伴随

3. ___vi. 说谎，撒谎→ _____________ (动词三式) →liar n．说谎者→

______________ →躺vi.(包括动词三式)→ ________________ vt.产卵，放置(包括动词三式)

4.panic vt.使恐慌 n. 惊慌→ __________________________ (动词三式)

5. curious adj.好奇的，稀奇古怪的→ ________ n．好奇

6. fright n．恐惧→ ________vt.使惊吓，使惊恐→ _________ adj. 恐惧的，害怕的→___________ adj. 令人恐惧的

7. ________ adj. 非常害怕的→ ______ vt.使惊恐→terror n．恐慌

8. ______ vt. 创造，创作→________ n．创造→ creature n. 创造物，生物→

_______ adj.创造性的 → ________ n．创造力，创造性

9. _________ n．例外→except prep.除……之外→ __________ adj. 杰出的，例外的

10.___________ adj. 坚决的→determine vt.决定，确定→ _____________ n．决心，毅力

Ⅱ.短语检测

1．与……有联系/有关联

2．(秘密地)逃跑

3. 起初，一开始

4. 借助于……的光

5. 一对，几个

Section Ⅳ Grammar

连 词

1．(教材P12)Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at number 7.

2．(教材P12)In the last ten years in China, 150 million people moved out of poverty.

However,__the challenges are still great.

3．(教材P12)Although more than 80% of children in developing countries go to primary

school, about 115 million children are not being educated.

4．(教材P12)More than 1 billion people

in developing countries do not drink safe water.

However,__in other regions of the world, e．g. Eastern Europe, water is now mostly safe to drink.

5．(教材P12)The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make

greater efforts.

6．(教材P12)Although developed countries give some financial help, they need to give much

more.

连词是连接单词、 短语、 从句或句子的一种虚词， 在句中不单独作任何成分， 但大多数连接词都有具体的意义和用法。本单元主要学习表示转折关系的连词but, however,

Ⅰ.单词荟萃

1．like n．爱好；嗜好→ ________ n．憎恶；不喜欢

2. ________ adj.令人愉快的→delight n．高兴， 愉快 v．使人高兴 →

________ adj. 感到高兴的

3．scene n. 景色， 风景；场景 → ________ n. (自然)风景

4. _________ adj. 传统的， 习俗的→tradition n．传统， 惯例

5. ________ v. 临摹， 仿造， 模仿→imitation n．模仿， 仿制， 仿制品

6. ________n．真实， 现实 → ________ vt.认识， 领悟；实现 →realistic adj.现实主义的→ realism n. 现实主义

7. ______ v. 采纳， 采用；收养→ adoption n．采用；收养

8. _________ n. 展览→ exhibit vt.显示(出)；展出(览), 陈列

9. _________ n．表示， 表达；表情；词语→ express vt.表示， 表达

10. ________ n．破坏， 毁坏→ destruction n. 破坏， 毁坏

Ⅱ.短语检测

1．目的是

2．遵循传统的中国风格

3．厌倦了

4．热爱， 着迷

5．喜欢

6．培养……的兴趣

7．根据……判断出

8．推迟

9．在……获得成功 10．轮流

aim to (do)

follow the traditional Chinese style

外研版必修三 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia

New words

1.cut down 砍倒，减少

2.major adj.主要的，多数的，主修的，较重要的 n.主修课程，主修学生 vi.主修+in，专攻

3.mass adj.大量的，大规模的，广泛的 n.团，块，堆，大量，许多 vi＆vt.集结，聚集

the masses 群众 masses of =a mass of 许多，大量（即可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词）

plenty of, a quantity of, a mass of, a lot of 修饰可数名词和不可数名词

a number of ,a good many, quite a few 修饰可数名词

a great deal of, an amount of, quite a little 修饰不可数名词

4.be caught in 突然遭遇 be trapped in ,be stuck in 被困住

5.strength (U)n. 力量，力气，意志力，坚强 (C)n. 强项，优势，长处 strong adj. strengthen v.加强

6.wake up to 醒来时，认识到 He was too slow to wakw up to the cold truth.

7.have a bad effect 对….有坏的影响

8.take in 吸收，欺骗，理解，领会，收留

The salesmam has took in the old people to buy their poor goods.

9.give out放出，发出（光，热，味），分发，用尽，发表，公布

10.nothing but 只有，仅仅 He did nothing but sleep at home yesterday. There is nothing left for him but to fight.