shadowpuppetplays课文翻译八下英语人教版
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人教版八年级英语下册单元语法归纳及练习全套Unit 1 重点语法教学目标:掌握情态动词should的用法掌握反身代词的用法1.情态动词should的用法( 1 ) 情态动词should后接动词原形,变为一般疑问句时将should提前,变为否定句时在should后面加not。
We should listen to our teacher carefully in class.Should I tell him the news right now?We shouldn’t come late to school.( 2 ) should常用于以下两种情况:①提出建议、观点或看法。
You look tired. You should lie down and rest.②表示推测,意为“该,按理应当”。
Wait a minute. I think he should come in a moment.2.反身代词( 1 ) 反身代词的构成反身代词是表示或强调自身的代词,有人称和数之分。
第一、二人称反身代词由“形容词性物主代词+ self ( 单数)或selves ( 复数)”构成;第三人称则由“宾格人称代词+ self ( 单数)或selves ( 复数) ”构成。
详见下表:( 2 ) 反身代词的用法①做宾语You must look after yourself well and keep healthy.The child can dress himself.②做同位语He didn’t often go shopping himself.= He himself didn’t often go shopping.③做主语在现代英语中,反身代词一般不能独立用作主语,但是它可以借助and, or, nor等连词与其他名词一起构成并列主语(且位于并列主语的后部),以及用于某些特殊结构(如as...as 等)。
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案(word )一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted (改编) to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board (木板). ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the op ening with a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw (麦杆) connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.(2)Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.(3)What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源,皮影的准备和制造方法。
八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted (改编) to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board (木板). ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the opening w ith a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw (麦杆) connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.(1)In which country may the shadow puppet plays begin?A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.(2)Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.(3)What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源,皮影的准备和制造方法。
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解经典题型带答案经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted (改编) to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board (木板).●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the ope ning with a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw (麦杆) connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.(2)Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.(3)What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源,皮影的准备和制造方法。
八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted (改编) to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board (木板). ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the opening w ith a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw (麦杆) connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.(1)In which country may the shadow puppet plays begin?A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.(2)Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.(3)What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源,皮影的准备和制造方法。
UNIT 1 What's the matter?2d 莉萨,你好吗?我头痛,并且脖子不能动。
我该怎么办?我应该量体温吗?不,听起来不像是你发烧。
周末你做什么了?我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。
那很可能就是原因。
你需要离开电脑休息几次。
是的,我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。
我认为你应该躺下休息。
如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话,就去看医生。
好的。
谢谢,曼迪。
2d Role-play the conversation.Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I can't move my neck. What should I do?Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesn't sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.Mandy: That's probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.3a 昨天上午九点,26 路公交车正行驶在中华路上,这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。
在他旁边的一位妇女在喊救命。
公交车司机,24 岁的王平,没有多想就停下了公交车。
shadowpuppetplay英语作文
皮影戏,又称“影子戏”,“灯影戏”,是一种用灯光照射兽皮或纸板做成的人物剪影,在音乐的伴奏中,由艺人一边操纵剪影一边演唱的民间戏剧形式。
Shadow puppet plays, also known as shadow play or lamp shadow play, is a folk opera form of cutting beast skin or hard paper board into articulated figures and performing in front of an illuminated backdrop to create the illusion of moving images. Accompanied by music, performers manipulate the figures and sing.
皮影戏在我国历史悠久,元代时还曾传到世界上很多国家,迷倒了不少国外戏迷,被人们亲切地称为“中国影灯”。
With a long history in China, shadow puppets were introduced to many countries during the Yang Dynasty, attracting many foreign audiences. They call the art form Chinese shadow play.。
新⼈教版⼋年级英语下册课⽂中⽂翻译[教材]新⼈教版⼋年级英语下册课⽂中⽂翻译[教材] Unit1 Section A公交司机和乘客⼀起救护⽼⼈昨天上午9点钟,当26路公交车在中华路⾏驶的途中,司机看到⼀位⽼⼈正躺在路中,⼀位妇⼥正在⽼⼈⾝边⼤声呼救。
这位24岁的公交司机王平,没有丝毫的犹豫就停下了车。
他从车上下来,询问那位妇⼥发⽣了什么事。
她说这位⽼⼈有⼼脏病,需要送往医院。
王先⽣知道他必须马上⾏动起来。
他告诉(车上的)乘客他必须送⽼⼈去医院。
他希望⼤多数或者全部乘客下车等下⼀班车。
但令他惊讶的是,所有的乘客都同意和他⼀起去(医院)。
部分乘客帮助王先⽣把⽼⼈搬到车上。
多亏了王先⽣和乘客们,医⽣们及时挽救了那位⽼⼈。
⼀位乘客说:“许多⼈不想帮助别⼈是令⼈痛⼼的,因为他们不想惹上⿇烦。
但是这位公交车司机没有考虑⾃⼰,他只考虑去救⼈。
”SectionB他失去了胳膊但是仍然登⼭阿伦罗尔斯顿是⼀位对登⼭感兴趣的美国⼈。
作为⼀名登⼭者,阿伦习惯于冒险。
这是他做的刺激的危险运动之⼀。
有好多次因为事故,阿伦险些丢掉性命。
在2003年的4⽉26⽇,当他在尤他州登⼭的时候,他发现⾃⼰陷⼊了⾮常危险的境地。
在那⼀天,当阿伦独⾃在⼭⾥登⼭时,他的胳膊被⼀块2000千克的⽯头压在了下⾯。
因为他的胳膊拿不出来,所以他在那⾥困了五天,希望有⼈能够发现他。
但是当他的⽔喝光以后,他知道他将不得不做点事情来挽救⾃⼰的⽣命。
那时他还不准备死。
所以他⽤⼑⼦切除了⾃⼰⼀半的右臂。
然后,⽤左胳膊对⾃⼰进⾏了包扎,以⾄于不会失⾎过多。
完成这些以后,他爬下⼭,寻求帮助。
失去胳膊以后,他写了⼀本书《在顽⽯与绝境之间》。
这就意味着你在⼀个艰难的似乎⽆法⾛出的境地中。
在这本书中,阿伦讲述了做正确决定的重要性,以及掌握命运的重要性。
他对登⼭的挚爱如此的强烈以⾄于经过这次经历后,他仍然继续登⼭。
我们有和阿伦⼀样的勇⽓吗,让我们在发现⾃⼰处在⼀个“顽⽯与绝地间”的境地前考虑⼀下,在我们不得不做出⽣与死的选择前考虑⼀下。
人教版新目标英语八年级下1-5单元课文翻译★清华大学★英语系测试:为中学英语量身定做.官方网站:/清华大学英语教授50年研究成果人教版新目标英语八年级下1-5单元课文翻译第一单元Section A图片你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗?是的,会有的。
我想家家有会有一个机器人。
孩子们还去学校上学吗?孩子们将不再去学校上学。
他们将在家中通过电脑来学习。
1a 人们家里见会有机器人。
人们将不再使用钱。
一切都将是免费的。
书只会在电脑上出现,而不会在纸上。
孩子们将不去上学。
他们将在家里通过电脑学习。
将会只有一个国家。
人们将会活到200岁。
1c 100年后人们还用钱吗?不,不用了。
一切都将会是免费的。
人们会活到200岁吗?是的,他们会的。
2a 1.将会有更多的人。
2.将会有更少的空余时间。
3.将会有更少的小汽车。
4.将会有更少的污染。
5.将会有更少的树。
2b 1.将会有更少的人。
3.人们会更少的使用地铁。
5.城市将会庞大且拥挤不堪。
2c 我认为将会有更多的污染。
喂,我不同意。
但我认为将有更少的树木。
我同意。
Grammar Focus 将会有更少的污染吗?不,不会的。
将会有更多的污染。
将会有更少的树吗?对,会的。
孩子们将不去上学。
孩子们将在家中通过电脑学习。
将会有更少的树。
将会有更少的污染。
3a五年前,拉萨在上高中。
她踢足球。
她有一只猫。
现在,拉萨在上大学。
她弹吉他。
她有一条狗。
五年后,拉萨将是一名医生(已婚的),她将打网球。
她将有一辆跑车(一个孩子)。
3b 你认为拉萨五年后会做什么工作?我认为她会是一名医生。
她将进行什么体育运动?4 我认为将有更多的高楼。
而且小轿车会更少并且公交车会更多。
Section B2c 你住在哪里?我住在一套公寓里。
3a 十年后,我想我将成为一名记者。
我将住在上海,应为我去年去了上海并且喜欢上了它。
我认为上海真是一个漂亮的城市。
作为一名记者,我想我会结识许多有趣的人。
我想我将和我最好的朋友们一起住在一套公寓里,因为我不喜欢独自居住。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit5 SectionA 1部分课文翻译11a部分翻译Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm? Match the statements with the people in the picture.暴风雨时人们在哪儿?把这些句子与图画中的人物匹配起来。
the library. 图书馆里。
my house. 我在家里。
the street. 我在街上。
the bus stop. 我在公共汽车上。
21b部分翻译Listen to the TV report and the correct responses。
听电视报道并圈出正确的回答。
a.doing my homework/studying做家庭作业/学习b.playing basketball/reading打篮球/阅读c.going to work/waiting for the bus去上班/等公共汽车d.walking home/shopping往家走/购物31c部分翻译Talk about what the people in la were doing at the time of the rainstorm 谈论暴风雨时在la中的人们在做什么。
A:What was the girl doirg at t:e irne of the rainstorm?A:暴风雨时那个女孩在做什么?B:She was. . .B:她在……2a部分翻译Listen and number the pictures[1—5].听录音。
把图画标上数字[1~5]。
I____so busy____for the umbrella that I didn't see a car coming.我正忙着寻找雨伞,以至于我没看见一辆小汽车过来了。
My alarm didn’t go of so I ____up late.我的闹钟没响,因此我醒来晚了。
写皮影戏的英语作文篇一:皮影英文介绍Shadow play (Chinese: 皮影戏, píy?ng xì) or shadow puppetry is an ancient form of storytelling and entertainment using opaque, often articulated figures in front of an illuminated backdrop to create the illusion of moving images. It is popular in various cultures. At present, more than 20 countries are known to have shadow show troupes.Shadow puppets have a long history in Indonesia, China, India, Turkey, and as a popular form of entertainment for both children and adults in many countries around the world. A shadow puppet is a cut-out figure held between a source of light and a translucent screen. Translucent color is sometimes introduced into the cut-out shapes to provide a different look and different effects can be achieved by moving both the puppet and the light source. A talented puppeteer can make the figures walk, dance, fight, nod and laugh.Shadow puppetry originated during the when one of the of of Han died from an illness. The emperor was devastated, and he summoned his court officers to bring his beloved back to life. Theofficers made a shape of the concubine using donkey leather. Her joints were animated using 11 separate pieces of the leather, and adorned with painted clothes. Using an oil lamp they made her shadow move, bringing her back to life.[1][2] Shadow theatre became quite popular as early as the when holidays were marked by the presentation of many shadow plays. During the there were 40 to 50 shadow show in the city of alone. In the 13th century, the shadow show became a regular recreation in the barracks of the Mongolian troops. It was spread by the conquering Mongols to distant countries like Persia, Arabia, and Turkey. Later, it was introduced to other Southeastern Asian countries. The earliest shadow theatre screens were made of . The storytellers generally used the art to tell events between various war kingdoms or stories of Buddhist sources.[1] Today, puppets made of leather and moved on sticks are used to tell dramatic versions of traditional fairy tales and myths. In province, it is accompanied by music, while in Jilin, accompanying Huanglong music forms some of the basis of modern opera篇二:皮影戏shadow play英文介绍Introduction of shadow playShadow play (Chinese: 皮影戏, píy?ng xì) or shadow puppetry is an ancient form of storytelling and entertainment using opaque,often articulated figures in front of an illuminated backdrop to create the illusion of moving images. Shadow play is a popular folk drama in ancient China, and it is the ancestor of world films. At that time, it brought people pleasure as modern movies and TVs do. In modern society, it’s very difficult to find the mysterious drama again.What is shadow play then?Shadow play is one of the oldest operas in China. It rooted in ancient Chang’an over2000 years ago, and prevailed in Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty. Shadow play is also called light shadow play, it’s a kind of national drama in China which performs stories by lighting silhouettes of dramatis personae made of beast hides or chipboards. Actors sing attended by music, and control shadow tools at the same time. The contents of those plays are more about traditional historical drama and fable stories. It combines some characters of drama, music and paintings, and is an integration of literators’writing, handicraftsmen’s carving and painting, and folk singing. It’s delightful, abundant, suiting both refined and popular tastes, and contains rich culture and art resources. Shadow play is the treasure in the world culture and art familyWorking procedure of shadow images makingA shadow image made with beast hide of high quality by 24 working procedures such as scraping, grinding, milling, washing, craving, coloring up and so on, and more than 3000 handcrafted sculpts.The main procedures to make a shadow image:Selecting materials: select well-qualified hide and make a translucent hide through dunking, scraping, and polishing.Engraving: draw and sculpt various characters, properties, landscapes, birds and beasts.Painting: after engraving, painting is begun. Paint is usually made by craftsmen themselves. They make bright red, green and apricot with local materials from local mine and vegetable. The painting is very flowery.Dehydration: dry planished hide though scalding and baking. The paint is impressed into the hide with high-temperature.Sewing: an integrated shadow image character is often made of 11 parts which are head, chest, abdomen, two legs, two elbow, and two hands. The handicraftsmen sculpt the link like turntable and they call it “bone eye”. This is a key step because the determination of “bone eye”is very related to the aesthetic feeling of shadow persona sculpts. The proper determination will make them very mettlesome. Otherwise, they will look like deadlypersons. (After all these procedures, the shadow images will be furnished with 3 bamboo sticks which are called prod. One stick is on the chest and the other two are located on the two hands. Then, the shadow images can be operated to various poses such as running, standing, sitting, lying, reclining, rolling, creeping and fighting by the handicraftsmen.)篇三:皮影雕刻技法英文版Chapter Two :THE TANGSHAN SHADOWPUPPET’S MODELING Tangshan shadow puppet ‘s modeling own the typical Traditional style . It is an important part in China Shadow Puppet . AS the playing shadow puppet’s stage property , there are five classes : The person , the animal ,the traffic tool , the furnishing, the viewThe personArtist design it refer the true people , given it a head, a human body ,a waist , two legs ,two big arm s, two small arms ,two hands . But all of them are flank two you . Because it will act the story with other shadow puppet on the screen , the screen is flat ,not solid . When they talked something ,they must face to face . Because of the flat screen ‘s limit , they can’t stand afterwards each other , or the people before the flat screen can’t see them well . If you will feel sad about this limit , not at all . Just as thislimit , become it’s characteristic : many angles perspective on one part . It is not arbitrary , but has it’s rule . The head ‘s perspective include five : the half side on the face , the look up perspective on the down hat , the look down perspective on the top hat , the 70 per cent bevel perspective on the back hat ,the whole perspective on the eyes . For the human body , is usually half side perspective. For the waist , the perspective is about 70 per cent bevel perspective . The same as the waist , the legs are also 70 per cent bevel perspective .So you can the two legs at the same time for the person .The artist try his best to express the shadow puppet ‘s info on the side body as many as he can. So the shadow puppet ‘s modeling become this .The old shadow puppet‘s modeling like the ‘Suo na’,just like this image .The animalMost of the animal’s modeling as the true animal . The moveable arthrosis are only the limbes and the mouth . In fact many of the arthrosises don’t be control when it is on the screen . It is only the metaphor . But if the leading role , the moveable artrosises are so exquisitely . Maybe that is why we called it is the art. The animal’s perspective is also many angles perspectives . theface is 70 per cent bevel perspective .the body is the half side. The traffic toolThe traffic tool ‘s modeling design on the basis of the plot of the a play . If act the ancient times story ,the traffic tool must be the carriage . Can’t used the car . All of the wheel can’t be control . Because it is not important .The furnishingI don’t know there are many perspectives in west country . Because we only learn the geometry perspective in middle school . My opinion change after meet Annie , she tell me there are many kinds perspectives for an object . Thanks for her . The furnishing include the desk ,the chair ,the tea table , the bed , one desk need two chairs to form the complete set . If the desk make of stone , it is used by celestial being or monster .The viewSuch as the mountain , the tree , the stone , the house , etc.。
人教版英语书八年级下册课文翻译八年级英语下册课文翻译:一单元2d莉萨,你好吗?我头痛,并且脖子不能动。
我该怎么办?我应该量体温吗?不,听起来不像是你发烧。
周末你做什么了?我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。
那很可能就是原因。
你需要离开电脑休息几次。
是的,我想我是一个姿势坐得太久没有移动。
我认为你应该躺下休息。
如果明天你的头和脖子还痛的话,就去看医生。
好的。
谢谢,曼迪。
3a昨天上午九点,26路公交车正行驶在中华路上,这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。
在他旁边的一位妇女在喊救命。
公交车司机,24岁的王平,没有多想就停下了公交车。
他下了车并且问那个妇女发生了什么事。
她说那个人有心脏病,应该去医院。
王先生知道他必须快点行动。
他告诉乘客他必须送老人去医院。
他希望大部分或全部乘客下车去等下一辆班车。
但出乎他的意料,他们都同意和他一起去。
一些乘客帮助王先生把那个老人移到公交车上。
多亏了王先生和乘客们,医生及时挽救了老人的生命。
“许多人因为不想有麻烦而不想帮助别人,这令人难受,”一位乘客说。
“但是这位司机没有考虑自己。
他只考虑挽救一条生命。
”2b他失去了手臂但还在爬山阿伦•罗尔斯顿是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。
作为一名登山者,阿伦习惯于冒险。
这是关于做危险运动的令人兴奋的事情之一。
有许多次,阿伦因为(意外)事故几乎失去生命。
在2003年4月26日,在犹他州登山时他发现自己在非常危险的处境。
在那天,当阿伦独自登山时,他的手臂被压在落在他身上的一块2000千克的岩石下。
因为他的手臂不能自由活动,他在那儿待了五天,希望有人会发现他。
但当时他的水喝完了,他知道他将不得不采取措施来挽救自己的生命了。
他不愿那天就死去。
因此他用刀子切除了他的一半右臂。
然后,他用左臂给自己打上绷带以至于他不会失去太多的血。
这之后,他爬下山寻求帮助。
在他失去手臂之后,他写了一本名为《生死抉择》(又译作《生死两难》)的书。
他的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中。
八下英语电子课本牛津unity3课文•Shadow puppet plays•皮影戏•Every Saturday, Wang Weifang puts on a play with his friends in a small town near Xi'an.•每到周六,Wang Weifang 与他的朋友一起在西安附近一个小镇的一家剧院演出。
•The audience can hear them, but they cannot see them.•观众可以听到他们,但他们无法看到它们。
•That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet play.•那是因为他们是在演出一个皮影戏。
•Shadow puppets are made of hard leather.•皮影由硬质皮革制成。
•The leather is cut out in the shape of a person, and animal or an object.•用皮革剪出一个人、动物或东西的形状。
•Each puppet is painted in bright colours and put on a stick.•每个木偶涂上鲜艳的色彩,并用一根木棒提着。
•Some puppets have movable arms and legs.•有些木偶有可移动的胳膊和腿。
•During a shadow puppet play, Wang stands behind a white screen with lights behind it.•皮影戏演出中,Wang 站在一幅白色幕布后面,后面有灯光照射。
•The audience sit in front of the screen.•观众坐在幕布前。
•Wang and his friends hold the puppets very close to the screen so the audience can see the puppets' shadows clearly.•Wang 和他的朋友把木偶提到非常接近的屏幕的地方,以让观众可以更清楚地看到木偶的影子。
小学生英语作文中秋节的家庭DIY(中英文翻译)Mid-Autumn Festival Family DIY in Elementary School Students' English CompositionThe Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. It is a time when families come together to appreciate the full moon and enjoy various customs and activities. In this English composition, I will share with you some DIY ideas for celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival with your family.1. Making MooncakesMooncakes are the iconic food of the Mid-Autumn Festival. Traditionally, they are round in shape, representing completeness and unity. Making mooncakes at home can be a fun and educational activity for both parents and children. You can find a simple mooncake recipe online and follow the instructions to make your own mooncakes. Encourage your child to participate in the process, from mixing the dough to shaping the mooncakes. This hands-on experience will not only deepen their understanding of the festival but also enhance their creativity and motor skills.2. Designing LanternsLanterns are an essential part of Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations. They symbolize brightness and happiness. Instead of buying ready-made lanterns, why not design and create your own lanterns as a family? You can usematerials such as colored paper, glue, and scissors to make lanterns in various shapes and sizes. Challenge your child to come up with unique designs and assist them in cutting the paper and assembling the lanterns. Hang the finished lanterns around your house or in your garden to create a festive atmosphere.3. Crafting Paper Fan RiddlesRiddles in the form of paper fans, also known as "Bian Pao," are another popular activity during the Mid-Autumn Festival. With a piece of paper and some creativity, you can make your own paper fan riddles. Write down riddles related to the festival on the paper and fold it into a fan shape. Your child can decorate the paper fan with drawings or stickers. During the celebration, take turns reading the riddles aloud and let everyone guess the answers. This interactive game will not only entertain your family but also improve their language skills and critical thinking abilities.4. Decorating Pompom TasselsPompom tassels, known as "Ma Zhu," are colorful accessories commonly used to adorn lanterns or hang on doors during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Making pompom tassels is a simple and enjoyable craft activity for young children. You will need yarn, scissors, and a piece of cardboard. Help your child wrap the yarn around the cardboard multiple times, then carefully cut along one edge to create a bundle of loops. Finally, tie a string around the loops and trim the ends to form a pompom tassel. Encourage your child to use different colors and experiment with the length of the tassel.5. Creating Shadow Puppet PlaysShadow puppetry is a traditional art form in China and a great way to tell stories during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Help your child create their own shadow puppet play by using cardboard, scissors, sticks, and a flashlight. Together, you can design and cut out various characters and scenes from the cardboard, attach them to the sticks, and bring them to life using the light from the flashlight. Encourage your child to develop a storyline and practice their storytelling skills as they perform their puppet play for the family.小学生英语作文中秋节的家庭DIY(中英文翻译)在中国传统文化中,中秋节是一个家庭团聚、欣赏明月、享受各种传统习俗活动的时刻。
【英语】 八年级英语下册阅读理解 章末测试一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted (改编) to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board (木板). ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the openin g with a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw (麦杆) connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.(2)Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.(3)What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源,皮影的准备和制造方法。
shadowpuppetplays课文翻译八下英语人教版
皮影戏
影子戏也被称为皮影戏是古老的娱乐故事。
它使用平面铰接数字(皮影)创建切口数字之间举行一个光源和一个半透明的屏幕或纱布。
切口形状的木偶,有时包括半透明的颜色或其他精雕细琢的类型。
通过移动双方的木偶和光源,可以实现各种效果。
一个有才华的艺人可以出现走路,跳舞,打架,点头笑。
皮影戏在各种文化中很受欢迎;目前有20多个国家有皮影戏剧团。
影戏是一个古老的传统,在南洋有悠久的历史,尤其是在印度尼西亚、马来西亚、泰国和柬埔寨。
它也被视为在亚洲的其他地区,如中国,印度和尼泊尔的一个古老的艺术。
从土耳其、希腊到法国也很出名。
它是一种流行的娱乐方式,在世界各地许多国家的儿童和成人最受欢迎的娱乐方式。