全国外国语学校系列教材英语综合教程同步辅导初一第
- 格式:docx
- 大小:21.56 KB
- 文档页数:24
A: adj.形容词Q: c onjun ction??A: conj. 连词Q: n umera lA:num.数词Q: aux il.v.A: v.aux助动词Q: pr eposi tionA: pr ep. 介词Q: verbA: v. 动词Q: a rticl eA:art.冠词Q: pro nounA: pr on. 代词Q: nounA: n. 名词Q: a dverbA: a dv. 副词Q: inte rject ionA: int. 感叹词Q:a(an)A: a rt. 一Q:aboutA: p rep.关于Q: abr oadA: adv. 在(到)国外Q: ab sentA: ad j. 缺席的A:n. 会计Q:acros sA:prep.越过,横过Q: acti vityA: n.活动Q: ad dressA: n. 地址Q: a dmira tionA: n.钦佩,赞美Q: adul tA:n. 成年人Q: adve rtise mentA: n.广告Q: af raidA: ad j. 害怕,担心Q: af terA: pre p. 在......之后Q: aft ernoo nA:n. 下午Q:after ward(s)A: adv.后来Q: ag ainA: adv. 再,又Q:ageA: n.年龄Q: age ntA: n. 代理(商)Q: a greeA: v.同意,赞成A: n.机场Q: ala rmA: n. 警报,惊慌,警告器Q: al bumA: n.相册Q: allA: n. 一切(的);全部(的)Q: al l ove r the worl dA:全世界Q: a lmostA: a dv. 几乎,差不多Q:aloneA: a dj. & adv.单独,孤独Q: alwa ysA: adv.总是Q: Am ericaA: n. 美国Q: A meric anA: adj. & n.美国的;美国人Q: am ountA: n.总额Q: an dA:conj.和Q: ano therA: ad j. 另一个;另外的Q:answe rA:v. &n. 回答;答案Q: an yA:adj.& pro n. 任何一种,任何A: n. 道歉Q: appl eA:n. 苹果Q:AprilA: n. 四月Q: A prilFool's Day A: 愚人节Q: ar eaA: n. 区域,地区Q: a rmcha irA: n. 扶手椅Q: arm yA:n. 军队Q:aroun dA:adv.大约Q: arr iveA: v.到达Q: arr ive a tA:到达......Q: a sA:prep.当作Q: as wellA: 也Q: askA: v.问,要求Q:astro nautn.A:宇航员Q:atA: prep. 在A:至少,起码Q: at t he ba ker'sA: 在面包店Q: a t the gree ngroc er'sA: 在蔬菜水果店Q:at th e sta tione r'sA: 在文具店Q: atthe w eeken dA:在周末Q: a tmosp hereA: n.气氛Q: at tendA: v.参加Q: Au gustA: n.八月Q: Au stral iaA: n. 澳大利亚Q: au tumnA: n.秋天Q: ba byA: n. 婴孩Q: backA: a dv. & n. 回来;后面,背面Q: badA: a dj. 坏的Q: bakeA: v. 烤Q: ba kerA: n.面包商,面包师Q: bal lA:n. 球Q: b allpo int-p enA: n. 圆珠笔Q: ban anaA: n.香蕉Q: ban dA:n. 乐队Q:bankA: n.银行Q: ba rA:n. 条,杆Q: bath roomA: n.浴室;卫生间Q: bat htubA: n.浴缸Q: beA: v. 是Q: be brok enA:坏掉的,断掉的Q: b e goi ng toA: 将要Q: begoodatA:善于......Q:beachA: n. 海滩Q: b eanA: n.豆Q: beau tifulA: a dj. 美丽的,漂亮的Q: beco meA: v. 成为,变得Q: b edA: n. 床Q:bedro omA: n. 卧室Q: beds ide t ableA: 床边柜Q: bee fA:n. 牛肉Q:beerA: n.啤酒Q: be ginA: v.开始Q: beh indA: pre p. 在......后面Q: bel ieveA: v.相信Q: be llA: n. 铃,钟Q: bel ongA: v.属于Q: bel owA: prep. (位置)在......之下Q:bendA: v.弯曲,屈服Q: Berl inA: n. 柏林Q: besi deA: prep. 在......旁边Q: bestA: a dj. & adv.最好的(地)Q: bet weenA: pr ep. 在......之间(常指两者之间) Q: bicy cleA: n.自行车Q: bi gA:adj.大的Q: bio logyA: n.生物学Q: b irthd ayA: n. 生日Q: bisc uitA: n.饼干Q: bit eA:n. 咬Q: b lackA: ad j. &n. 黑色(的)Q: bl ackbo ardA: n.黑板Q: blo useA: n.(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣Q: blu eA:adj.& n.蓝色(的)Q:boilA: n.煮沸Q: bo iling poin tA:沸点Q: bo okA: n. 书A: n.书橱Q: bor ingA: adj. 令人厌烦的Q: bot hA:pron.两者,双方Q: bott leA: n. 瓶子Q: bout iqueA: n.专卖流行衣服的小商店Q: bowlA: n. 碗Q: bo xA:n. 盒子,箱子Q: bo yA:n. 男孩Q:Brazi lA:n. 巴西Q:Brazi lianA: n. & ad j. 巴西人;巴西的Q:breadA: n. 面包Q: b reakA: n.课间休息Q:break fastA: n.早饭Q: br ightA: ad j. 明亮的Q: brin gA:v. 拿来,带来A: n. 英国Q: B ritis hA:adj.& n.英国的;英国人Q: bro omA: n. 扫帚Q: brot herA: n.兄弟Q: bro wnA: n. & adj.棕色(的)Q: buil dingA: n.建筑物Q: b usA: n. 公共汽车Q: bu sines sA:n. 商业,生意Q: bu syA: adj.忙的Q: bu tA:conj.但是Q: bu tterf lyA: n. 蝴蝶Q: buyA: v.买Q: bybusA: 乘公共汽车Q: ca bbageA: n. 卷心菜Q:cafet eriaA: n.自助餐馆Q:cakeA: n.蛋糕Q: ca llA: v. 打电话Q: cal lerA: n.呼叫者,打电话的人Q: c ampA: n.野营(地)Q:canA: v.a ux. 能;会(表示能力);可以(表示许可) Q: Can adaA: n.加拿大Q: Ca nberr aA:n. 堪培拉Q: capi talA: n.首都Q: car dA:n. 卡片Q:careA: n.注意;照料Q: carr otA: n. 胡萝卜Q: car ryA: v. 携带Q: cass etteA: n.盒子,盒式磁带Q: ca thedr alA: n. 大教堂Q: CDA: 光盘A: v. 庆祝Q: c elebr ationA: n. 庆祝Q: C elsiu sA:adj.摄氏的Q: ce ntA: n. 分(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位)Q:centi gradeA: a dj. 摄氏温度的Q: c entur yA:n. 世纪Q:chairA: n. 椅子Q: c halkA: n.粉笔Q: ch angeA: v.改变Q: ch artA: n.图表Q: cha tA:v. 闲谈,聊天Q: ch eapA: adj. 便宜的Q:checkA: v. 查核,核对Q: che eseA: n 乳酪Q: chee sebur gerA: n.夹干酪和碎牛肉的三明治,放有干酪的肉饼A: n.化学Q: che ssA: n. 国际象棋Q: ch ickenA: n鸡肉Q: ch ildA: n.儿童(单数)Q: chil drenA: n.儿童(复数)Q: Chi naA: n. 中国Q: Chin eseA: adj. & n. 中国的;中国人;中文Q: chi psA: n. 炸薯条Q: cho oseA: v.选择Q: Chr istma sA:n. 圣诞节Q: chur chA: n. 教堂Q: cine maA: n. 电影院,电影Q:cityA: n.城市Q: cl assA: n.班级Q: cla ssicA: ad j. 古典的A: n. 同学Q: c lassr oomA: n.教室Q: cle anA: adj. & v.干净的;打扫Q: cle arA: adj.清澈的,光亮的Q: cl erkA: n.职员Q: cli pA:n. 回形针Q: cloc kA:n. 时钟Q:cloth esA: n. 衣服(总称)Q:cloud yA:adj.多云的,阴天的Q: coa chA: n. 汽车Q: coatA: n. 大衣,外套Q: cod eA:n. 号码Q:coffe eA:n. 咖啡Q:colle geA: n. 大学,学院Q: c olourA: n. 颜色A: v.来Q: come inA: 进来Q:commo nA:adj.共同的,公共的Q: com munic ationA: n. 交流,联络Q: com pareA: v.比较Q: co mplet eA:n. 完成Q:compu terA: n.计算机Q: co mpute r gam eA:电脑游戏Q:conve rsati onA: n. 会话Q: cookA: n. 厨师Q: c ookieA: n. 小甜片Q:cornA: n.玉米,谷物Q: coun erA: n. 角落Q: corr ectio nA:订正,修改Q: corr ectio n flu idA:修正液A: n.走廊Q: cou ntryA: n.国家Q: co untry sideA: n.乡村Q: co urseA: n.过程,经过Q: cous inA: n. 堂(表)兄弟(姐妹)Q: c overA: v.蒙;盖Q: c upA: n. 杯Q:curre ncyA: n.货币Q: cus tomerA: n. 顾客Q: d ailyA: ad j. 日常的Q: danc eA:n. &v. 舞;跳舞Q: dat eA:n. 日期,日子Q: da yA:n. 天,白天Q: Dec emberA: n. 十二月Q:decor ateA: v.装饰Q: dee pA:adj.深的Q: deg reeA: n.度Q: deli verA: v.送;投递,交付Q: den tistA: n.牙科医生Q:depar tA:v. 离开,出发Q: de skA: n. 书桌,课桌Q: d esk-m ateA: n.同桌的同学Q:devel opA: v. 发展Q: dict ionar yA:n. 字典,词典Q: di ffere ntA: adj.不同的Q: d iffic ultyA: n.困难Q: di meA: n. (美国、加拿大的)1角硬币Q: din ing t ableA: 餐桌Q: discA: n. 软盘Q: d iscoA: n.迪吧Q: di scoun tA:n. 折扣Q:dishA: n.盘,菜Q: d ish-w asherA: n. 洗碗机Q:disti nctA: adj. 明显的Q:doA: v. 做Q:do on e's h omewo rkA:做作业Q:dolla rA:n. 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位)Q: d oorA: n.门Q: dorm itoryA: n. 宿舍Q: d ownA: adv. 向下Q: d ownlo adA: v. 网上下载Q: dr awA: v. 画Q:dressA: n. 服装,女服Q: dre ssing tabl eA:梳妆台Q: d rinkA: u. & n.喝;饮料A: v. 开车Q: d rizzl eA:n. &v. 细雨;下毛毛雨Q:droug htA: n. 干旱Q: dryA: ad j. 干燥的Q: duri ngA: prep. 在......期间,在......的时候Q: dus tbinA: n.垃圾桶Q: D utchA: n. & ad j. 荷兰人,荷兰语,荷兰的Q: d utyA: n.值日Q: eac hA:pron.每个,各Q:earlyA: a dj. 早的Q: eart hA:n. 地球Q:eastA: n.东方Q: Ea sterA: n.复活节Q: e atA: v. 吃Q:econo micalA: a dj. 节约的A: n. 蛋Q: eg gplan tA:n. 茄子Q:eightA: n um. 八Q:eight yA:num.八十Q: eit herA: con j. &adv.或者,要么;也(不) Q:elect ricA: adj. 电的Q: e lectr ic fa nA:电扇Q: el evenA: ad j. &n. 十一Q:elseA: ad v. 此外,另外,其他Q: e-ma ilA: n. 电子邮件Q: en dA:n. &v. 末尾:结束Q: en ginee rA:n. 工程师Q: Engl andA: n.英国Q: Eng lishA: ad j. &n. 英国的;英语Q: E nglis h-spe akingA: a dj. 说英语的Q: en joyA: v.享受,欣赏Q:enoug hA:adj.足够的Q: en terA: v.进入Q: ent ranceA: n. 入口Q: e quato rA:n. 赤道Q:erase rA:n. 橡皮Q:espec iallyA: a dv. 特别,尤其Q: E urope anA: adj.欧洲的Q: e venA: adv. 甚至Q: e venin gA:n. 傍晚;晚上(从日落到就寝) Q: ever yA:adj.每个的Q: ev eryda yA:adj.日常的Q: ev erywh ereA: adv. 处处Q: e xcell entA: aai. 出色的Q:excep tA:prep.除......之外A: n.郊游Q: ex cuseA: v.原谅Q: ex ercis eA:n. 练习Q:exerc ise b ookA: 练习本Q: exhi bitio nA:n. 展览会,展览品Q:exitA: n.出口Q: ex pensi veA: adj.昂贵的Q: e xpres sA:v. 表达Q:eyeA: n.眼睛Q: fab ulousA: a dj. 惊人的,难以置信的Q: fa ceA: n. 脸Q:Fahre nheitA: a dj. 华氏温度计的Q:fallA: v.落下Q: fa milyA: n.家庭Q: fa milytreeA: 家谱A: a dj. 幻想的,奇异的Q: farA: ad j. 远的Q:farmA: n.农场Q: fa stA: adj. & ad v. 快的,很快地Q: f atherA: n. 父亲Q: f avour iteA: adj. & n. 最喜欢的(特别喜爱的人或物) Q: faxA: n.传真Q: fa x mac hineA: 传真机Q: Feb ruaryA: n. 二月Q: f eeA: n. 费Q:feelA: v.感觉Q: fe nceA: n.篱笆Q: fif teenA: nu m. 十五Q:fiftyA: n um. 五十Q: fillA: v. 填满A:adv.最后,终于Q:fineA: ad j. 好的Q:finis hA:v. 完成Q:firebriga deA:消防队Q:firep laceA: n.壁炉Q: fi rstA: adj. & a dv. 第一的;首先,最初Q: fi shA: n. 鱼Q:fitA: adj. 合适的Q:fiveA: nu m. 五Q: f ixedA: ad j. 固定的Q: flagA: n. 旗帜Q: n atA: n. 一套房间Q: fl oorA: n.楼层Q: fol lowA: v.跟随,接着Q:foodA: n.食物A: n. 愚人,傻瓜Q: f orA: prep. 为了Q: f or th e fir st ti me A:第一次Q:forec astA: n.预报Q: for eignA: ad j. 外国的Q: fort uneA: n.财富,运气Q:fortyA: n um. 四十Q: fourA: n um. 四Q:fourt eenA: num. 十四Q: F ranceA: n. 法国Q: f reeA: adj. 自由的Q:freeof ch argeA: 免费Q: free timeA: 空闲时间Q: f reezeA: v. (使)结冰Q: fre ezingA: a dj. 寒冷的Q: fre ezing poin tA:凝固点,结冰点Q: Fr enchA: ad j. 法国的Q: Fren ch fr iesA: 炸薯条,炸土豆片Q: fres hA:adj.新鲜的Q: Fr idayA: n.星期五Q: f riendA: n. 朋友Q: f romA: pre p. 从......来Q: fron tA:n. 前面;前部Q: fr uitA: n.水果Q: ful lA:n. &adj.全部,完整;满的;完整的Q: fur nitur eA:n. 家具Q:futur eA:n. 将来Q:galle ryA: n. 美术馆Q: gam eA:n. 比赛,游戏Q: ga rdenA: n.花园Q: ga s coo kerA: n.煤气灶Q: ga s sto veA: n. 煤气灶Q: gat eA:n. 大门Q:geogr aphyA: n.地理Q: Ge rmanA: n. & ad j. 德国人;德语;德国(人)的;德语的Q:Germa nyA: n. 德国Q: getA: v.得到;获得,收到,接到Q: get used toA: 习惯于Q: giftA: n. 礼物Q: g irlA: n.女孩Q: giv eA:v. 给Q: g ive s b.a r ingA: 给某人打电话Q: g lueA: n.胶水Q: goA: v.去Q: goawayA: 走开,离开Q: g o for a wa lkA:散步Q: g o ska tingA: 去溜冰Q: gosurfi ngA:冲浪Q: g o tobedA: 去睡觉Q: go t o chu rchA: 做礼拜Q: gold enA: adj.金色的Q: g oodA: adj. 好的Q: g oodby eA:int.再见Q: goo d nig htA:晚安Q: g rabA: v.抢夺,夺取Q:gradeA: n. 年级Q: g randd aught erA: n. 孙女Q: gran dfath erA: n. 祖父,外祖父Q:grand mothe rA:n. 祖母,外祖母Q: g randp arent sA:n. (外)祖父、母Q:grand sonA: n.孙子Q: gra peA: n. 葡萄Q: gree dyA: adj.贪婪的Q: g reenA: n. & ad j. 绿色(的) Q: gr eengr ocerA: n.蔬菜水果商Q: Gree nwich Obse rvato ry A:格林尼治天文台Q: g reeti ngA: n. 招呼Q: greyA: n. 灰色Q: g roupA: n.组Q: gue stA: n. 客人Q: guyA: n.家伙,人Q:hairA: n.头发Q: ha lfA: n. 半,一半Q: Ha llowe enA: n 万圣节Q: hamb urgerA: n. 汉堡包Q:handA: n.手Q: hap pyA: adj.高兴的Q: h arves tA:n. 收获Q:haveA: v.有Q: hav e a l essonA: 上一节课Q: h ave a lookA: 看一看Q: heA: p ron.他Q: headA: n. 头Q: he ad-te acherA:n. 校长Q:hearA: v.听,听到Q:hearfromA: 收到......的信Q: h eavil yA:adv.沉重地Q: he avyA: adj. 重的,大的Q: hel loA: int.喂Q: hel pA:v. &n. 帮助A: n. (地球的)半球Q: h erA: pron. 她的;她(宾格) Q:hereA: ad v. 在这里Q: hersA: p ron.她的(东西)Q: hiA: int. 嗨!Q: h ideA: v.藏Q: highA: a dj. 高Q:hikeA: v.远足Q: hi mA:pron.他(宾格)Q: hisA: pr on. 他的Q: hist oryA: n.历史Q: hol dA:v. 拿着Q:Holdon ...A:(打电话时)不挂断Q:holid ayA: n. 假期Q: homeA: a dv. 家;住宅A:n. 家庭作业Q: hor seA: n. 马Q:hospi talA: n.医院Q: hos tA:n. 主人Q:hotA: adj. 热的Q: h otdogA: 热狗Q: hou rA:n. 小时Q:house wifeA: n.家庭主妇Q:HydeParkA: 海德公园Q: IA: pr on. 我Q:iceA: n.冰Q: ideaA: n. 主意Q: i denti ty ca rd A:身份证Q:illA: adj. 病的Q: i magin ation A: n. 想像力Q:impol iteA: adj. 不礼貌的Q: impo rtantA: a dj. 重要的Q: inA: pr ep. 在......里(表示地点);在......期间(表示时间)Q: i n fro nt ofA: 在......前面Q: i n tou chA:和......接触,取得联络Q: inde pende nceA: n.独立Q: ind ustryA: n. 工业Q: i nform ationA: n. 通知,信息Q: int erest ingA: adj. 有趣的Q:inter natio nalA: adj. 国际的Q:Inter netA: n.互连网Q: in trodu ceA: v. 介绍Q: intr oduct ionA: n.介绍;推荐Q:invit ationA: n. 邀请;请柬Q: inv iteA: v.邀请Q: isA: v.是Q: itA: pr on. 它Q:Itali anA: adj.意大利的Q:ItalyA: n. 意大利Q:itemA: n.项目Q: it sA:pron.它的Q: ja cketA: n.夹克,短上衣Q: Jan uaryA: n.一月Q: Ja panA: n.日本Q: Jap aneseA: a dj. & n. 日本的;日本人Q: jean sA:n. 牛仔裤Q: joinA: v. 参加,加入Q: jui ceA: n. (水果等的)汁Q: JulyA: n. 七月Q: j umpA: v.跳Q: jump outof on e's b edA:迅速起床Q: JuneA: n. 六月Q: j ustA: adv. 正好,恰好Q: keyA: n. 钥匙,解答Q: kic kA:v. 踢Q: k iloA: n.公斤Q: kin dA:adj.& n.仁慈的;种类Q: kitt enA: n. 小猫Q: labA: n.实验室Q: l abourA: n. 劳动Q: l ampA: n.灯Q: lang uageA: n.语言Q: la nternA: n. 灯笼Q: l argeA: ad j. 大的,巨大的Q: l astA: v.& adj. 持续;延续;最后的A: a dj. 晚(迟)的Q: l eaderA: n. 领导Q: l eapA: n.跳跃Q: lea p yea r A:闰年Q: le arnA: v.学习Q: lea veA: v. 离开Q: leftA: n. 左边Q: l emona deA: n. 柠檬汽水Q: le ssonA: n.课Q: letA: v. 让......Q: l etterA: n. 信,字母Q: liai sonA: n.连读Q: lib raryA: n.图书馆Q: l ieA: v. 躺;位于Q: li feA: n. 生活A:n. 灯Q: l ikeA: v.& pre p. 喜欢;像......一样的Q: listA: n. 目录Q: l istenA: v. 听Q: li ttleA: ad j. 小的;很少Q: li veA: v. 居住Q: live lyA: adj.活泼的Q: l iverA: n.肝脏Q: li ving-roomA: n.起居室Q: l oafA: n.一条(面包)Q: loca tionA: n.位置Q: lo ckerA: n.有锁的小橱Q: Lond onA: n. 伦敦Q: longA: a dj. 长的Q: lookA: v. & n. 看A: 看Q: loudA: a dj. 高声的Q: lov eA:v. 爱Q: l ovelyA: a dj. 可爱的Q: lov erA: n. 情人Q: lowA: ad j. 低的Q:luckyA: a dj. 幸运的Q: lun arA: adj.月的Q: lu nchA: n.午饭Q: mag azine A: n. 杂志Q: m ailbo x A:n. 邮筒Q:makeA: v.制造Q: ma ke fr iends A: 交朋友Q: ma nA:n. 男人Q:manag erA: n. 经理A: a dj. 很多Q: mapA: n.地图Q: Ma rchA: n.王月Q: mar riedA: ad j. 已婚的Q: matc hA:v.. 与......相配Q: ma thsA: n.数学Q: max imumA: ad j. 最大的,最高的Q:MayA: n.五月Q: mayA: v.aux.可以......(表示许可) Q:meA: pron. 我(宾格)Q: mea nA:v. 意思Q:meansA: n. 方法;手段Q: med iumA: adj. 中等的Q:meetA: v.遇见Q: me mberA: n.成员Q: Me moria l DayA: 美国对阵亡战士的纪念曰Q: mess ageA: n.口信Q: Met roA:地铁Q: m iddleA: a dj. 中间的Q: mid dle s choolA: 中学Q: mil kA:n. 牛奶Q:mindA: n.头脑Q: mi neA: pron. 我的(东西)Q: mi neralA: a dj. 矿物的Q: min imumA: ad j. 最小的:最低的Q:minusA: P rep.& n.减去;负号Q:minut eA:n. 分钟Q:mirro rA:n. 镜子Q:missA: n.想念;错过;小姐Q: m issin gA:adj.缺少韵A: n. 混合Q: m obile phon eA:移动电话Q:moder ateA: adj. 中等的Q:Monda yA:n. 星期一Q: mont hA:n. 民Q: m oonA: n.月亮Q: mor eA:adj.& adv. 更多(的) Q: mor ningA: n.早上Q: Mo scowA: n.莫斯科Q: m otherA: n. 母亲Q: m outhA: n.口,嘴Q: m ovieA: n.电影Q: mu chA: adj.很多Q: mu seumA: n.博物馆Q: m ushro omA: n. 蘑菇A:n. 音乐Q:mustA: v.aux 必须Q: myA: pro n. 我的Q:nameA: n.名字,姓名Q: nati onA: n. 国家,民族Q: n ation alA: adj.国家的Q: n ation alityA: n. 国籍Q: n aught yA:adj.顽皮的Q: ne edA: v. 需要Q: neig hbourA: n. 邻居Q: n everA: ad v. 从不,决不Q: ne wA:adj.新的Q: New YorkA: 纽约Q: New Zeal andA: 新西兰Q: newsA: n. 新闻Q: n ewspa perA: n.报纸Q: nex tA:adj.其次的;紧接(在后)的Q: next toA: 接近Q:niceA: ad j. 好的Q:nicke lA:n. 5分镍币(美国、加拿大的货币单位) Q:nightA: n. 夜晚Q: n ineA: num. 九Q: ni netee nA:num.十九Q: nin etyA: num. 九十Q: n oA:adv.不,没有Q: n oisyA: ad j. 嘈杂的Q: nort hA:n. 北部Q:north ernA: adj. 北方的Q:notA: adv. 不Q: no teboo kA:n. 笔记本A:n. 小说Q:Novem berA: n.十一月Q: no wA:adv.现在Q: num berA: n.数,数字;号码Q: OKA: 好,行Q: obs erveA: v.纪念,庆祝Q: ocea nA:n. 海洋Q:O'clo ckA: n. 点钟Q: Octo berA: n.十月Q: ofA: pr ep. ......的Q: offe rA:v. 提出,提供Q: of ficeA: n.办公室Q: o ftenA: ad v. 经常Q:oilA: n.油Q: oldA: ad j. 有......岁的;年老的;旧的A: n.橄榄(树)Q: onA: pre p. 在......上Q: on d utyA: 值日Q:on th e lef tA:在左边Q: o n the NetA: 在网上Q: onthe s econd floo rA:在二楼Q: o n the wallA: 在墙上Q: on timeA: 准时Q: onc eA:adv.一次Q: oneA: n um. & pron. 一个Q: o nlyA: adj. & a dv. 唯一的;仅仅Q:openA: ad j. &v. 开着的;打开Q: o pinio nA:n. 意见,看法Q: op posit eA:adj.相反的Q: or angeA: n.澄色A: adj. 另外的,其他的Q: O ttawaA: n. 渥太华(加拿大首都)Q: ourA: p ron.我们的Q: ou rsA: pron. 我们的(东西)Q: o utA: adv.在外Q: ou tingA: n.外出,旅行Q: overA: p rep.& adv. 在......上方;结束Q: o ver t hereA: 在那边Q: ove rcastA: a dj. 阴天的Q: ove rseasA: a dj. 在海外的;在国外的Q: ow nA:adj.自己的Q: PEA: 体育课Q: pa ckageA: n. 包裹Q: p ackedA: 充满......的,塞满了......的Q:packe tA:n. 小盒,小包A: n.呼机Q: pai ntA: v. 油漆,涂料Q: p airA: n.十对;个双Q:paperA: n. 纸Q: pa radeA: n.游行Q: pa rentA: n.父母亲Q: P arisA: n.巴黎Q: pa rkA: n. 公园Q: partA: n. 部分Q: p artne rA:n. (一起的)伙伴Q:pastA: pr ep. & adj.(时间)超过;过去的Q: paus eA:n. 停顿Q:payA: v.薪水;支付Q:penA: n.钢笔Q: pen cilA: n.铅笔Q: pen cil-b oxA: n. 铅笔盒Q: pen nyA: n. 便士(英国货币单位)Q: p en pa lA:笔友Q: pe opleA: n.人们Q: pe rsonA: n.人,个人Q:phoneA: n. 电话(机)Q: pho toA: n. 照片Q: phys icsA: n.物理Q: pia noA: n. 钢琴Q: pick upA: 驾车去接(某人)Q: picn icA: n. & v. 野餐Q: pict ureA: n.图片,照片Q:pieceA: n. 块Q: pi nkA: n. & adj.粉红色(的) Q: piz zaA: n. 比萨饼A: n. 地方,地点Q: p lanA: v.& n.计划Q: pla ntingA: n. 种植Q: p layA: v.做(游戏),打(球) Q:playchessA: 下国际象棋Q:playthe p ianoA: 弹钢琴Q: pla ygrou ndA: n. 操场Q: plea seA: v. 请Q:pointA: n. 点Q: po liceA: n.警察Q: po litic sA:n. 政治Q:popul arA: adj.通俗的:受欢迎的Q: p orkA: n.猪肉Q: Por tugue seA: adj.葡萄牙的Q:postA: v.邮递A:n. 明信片Q: post codeA: n.邮递区号Q:potat oA:n. 土豆Q:poundA: n. 磅;英镑Q: pref erA: v. 喜欢......(甚于喜欢......)Q: p refer enceA: n.偏爱,优先选择Q: pr epareA: v. 准备Q: p resen tA:n. 礼物Q:prett yA:adv.& adj. 相当;漂亮的Q: pr iceA: n.价格,价钱Q:print erA: n. 打印机Q: pro gramm eA:n. 节目;程序Q: pr ovideA: v. 提供,供给Q: pun ctualA: a dj. 准时的Q: pup ilA: n. 学生。
(牛津版)初一英语同步辅导(含同步练习)Unit1-12阶段复习[学习过程]一、回顾一般现在时1. 基本概念要清楚一般现在时表示经常性或习惯的动作或存在的状态,也表示现在的真实情况,还可表示自然现象或真理My father goes to work by bike every day.2. 主谓一致是关键一般现在时构成的重点就在主谓一致上,特别是动词第三人称单数的变化形式Mrs Fang is our English teacher. She often chats with us after school.3. 时间状语记心间often usually always sometimes neverevery day /morning /week /…in the morning /afternoon /…【模拟试题】(答题时间:50分钟)I. 词汇1. ____________(这些) are my balls.2. My ____________(朋友) Jim is with his ____________(母亲).3. Look at that boy. He is ____________(我的) brother.4. Her telephone ____________(号码) is 8967532.5. That old man is Jeff's ____________(祖父).6. My ____________(父母) are all teachers.7. His ____________(叔叔) is a doctor. His ____________(婶婶)is a nurse.8. My ____________(表兄) is seven years old.9. My friend Jim has a big ____________(家庭).10. Come and meet my ____________(姐姐).Ⅱ. 选择填空1. Your father has a brother. He is your ____________.A. auntB. uncleC. cousin2. You call your mother's sister ____________.A. auntB. uncleC. cousin3. Your father's mother is your ____________.A. motherB. grandparentsC. grandmother4. We talk about parents. We mean ____________.A. fatherB. motherC. father and mother5. Here is my ____________ photo.A. familyB. familiesC. family's6. Look at this picture! My father and mother ____________ very young.A. isB. areC. am7. -Is this ____________ photo?-No, it isn't.A. JeffB. Jeff’sC. Jeffs8. My uncle has a son. ____________ name is Dave.A. HeB. He'sC. His9. He likes hamburgers, but he ____________ French fries.A. don't likeB. likesC. doesn't like10. ____________ you like apples?A. CanB. DoC. AreⅢ. 句型转换1. This is my uncle. (变否定句)2. Is that your brother?(做肯定回答)3. Is that your cousin?(用friend改为选择疑问句)4. That young man is my old brother. (对划线部分提问)5. They are my grandparents. (改为一般疑问句)6. Emma and Paul like salad. (改一般疑问句)7. My grandparents have some nice pictures. (改否定句)Ⅳ. 情景交际1. -Hello, Jane! Nice to meet you.-____________A. Nice to meet you, too.B. Hello, Kate!C. Oh, you are here.2. A: This is my uncle. This is my friend.B: How do you do?C: ____________A. How are you?B. Nice to meet you.C. How do you do?3. -____________-Oh, this is my grandmother.A. Who's is it?B. Who are you?C. Who is that old woman?4. -See you soon.-____________.A. OKB. Thank youC. See youV. 阅读理解Here are two pictures. A man and a boy are in one picture. Who are they? Let me tell. The man is Mr White, and the boy’s name is Bill. He’s the man’s son. Now they are in Bill’s bedroom. We can see some Chinese books in the desk. And on the bed a shirt. It’s Bill‘s. His trousers are on it, under his shirt, too.Now let’s look at the other picture. You can see a woman and a girl in it. The woman is Bill’s mother and she’s in her daughter, Ann’s room. You can see a photo of the Whites on the white wall. Between the windows is a desk. A clock is on the desk. It’s eleven. What’s that on the floor? Oh, it’s Ann’s hat, but it looks like a brown cat.()1. In the two pictures we can see ____.A. two peopleB. three peopleC. four peopleD. five people()2. Mr White is ____.A. Ann’s brotherB. Ann’s fatherC. Bill’s friendD. Bill’s teacher()3. Bill’s trousers are ____.A. on the bedB. in the deskC. on the floorD. under the desk()4. What color is Ann’s hat?A. White.B. Red.C. Black.D. Brown.()5. In Ann’s bedroom we can see a ____.A. catB. ballC. shirtD. clock【试题答案】I. 1. These 2. friend; mother 3. my 4. number 5. grandfather6. parents7. uncle, aunt8. cousin9. family 10. sisterII. 1~5 BACCA 6~10 BBCCBIII. 1. This isn't my uncle.2. Yes, he is.3. Is that your cousin or your friend?4. Who's that young man?5. Are they your grandparents?6. Do Emma and Paul like salad?7. My grandparents don't have any nice pictures.IV. 1~4 ACCCV. 1~5 CBADD。
(人教版+朗文)初一英语同步辅导(含同步练习)Unit9Comeandmeetthefamily【重点难点提示】一. 词语family family treegrandmother grandmagrandfather grandpadad fatherwife husbanddaughter sonparentaunt uncleseat have a seatlike look likedoctor worker二. 日常交际用语学习并熟悉用英语介绍家庭成员的表达方法。
1. This is my family tree.2. My grandpa's/grandma's/…name is…3. Hi/Hello! This is…4. I' m fine, too. Thanks.5. Please come in. This way, please.6. Good afternoon/morning/evening.7. Please have a seat. Thank you.8. Glad to meet you.9. Is she like her dad or…?三. 语法学习名词所有格名词的所有格在英语中有些名词后可加's来表示所有关系,这种形式称为该名词的所有格。
如:Jim's father吉姆的父亲,the girl's name这个女孩的名字名词的所有格一般用于有生命的名词。
表示无生命的名词的所有关系,常用of构成的介词短语来表示。
如:a map of China一张中国地图,a picture of our school 一张我们学校的图片。
【例1】用英语完成句子,每空一词。
The football is under ① ② (她弟弟的)table.精析:该题要考查物主代词及名词的所有格形式。
①汉语“她弟弟的”真正含义为“她的弟弟的”故用形容词性物主代词her,而不能用人称代词she;②表示事物的所有关系,有生命的名词常用名词的所有格表示,即在该名词后+'s的形式,故此处“弟弟的”应用“brother's”来表示。
(上海牛津版)初一英语同步辅导(含同步练习)Unit4Familyandfriends语言目标Unit4 Family and friends 语言目标[教学过程]一、语法:1、形容词比较级与最高级大多数形容词有三个等级:原级:即原形。
比较级:表示“较……”或“更……一些”等意思,在汉语中含有比较关系的意义。
最高级:表示“最……”的意思。
(1)形容词比较级常用于两者(人或物)之间的比较,通常用一个由连词than引导的状语从句来表示“和……相比”,为了避免重复,从句中有些成份可以省略,而把相比部分突出出来。
如:I think it’s nicer than yours . 我以为这个比你的好。
I think this one is bigger and cheaper than that one . 我认为这个比较大还便宜。
有时在上下文明确的前提下,可以不用than,而直接用比较级。
如:Mr. Smith is old. Mr. Lee is older .=Mr. Lee is older than Mr. Smith.(2)形容词最高级常用于三者或三者以上的比较中,表示“……最……”,前面通常要加冠词,后面可带of/in 等短语来说明比较的范围。
如:The Yangtze is the longest river in our country. 长江是我国最长的河流。
Lily is the tallest of the three. 莉莉是三个当中最高的。
(3)形容词比较级和最高级的构成:规则变化:构成方法举例单音节及少数双音节词一般情况直接加-er, -est small-smaller-smallest以字母“e”结尾的形容词加-r ,-st nice-nicer-nicest以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词去y变i 加-er, -est heavy- heavier-heaviest以“一个辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节的形容词双写词尾字母,再加-er, -est bigbigger- biggest构成方法举例部分双音节词及多音节词任何情况在词前加more或most beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful注:有些双音节形容词的比较级,既可加-er ,-est ,也可以在词前加more , most ; 但以-y和-ow结尾的双音节形容词多半只能加-er 或-est 。
(北师大版)初一英语同步辅导(含同步练习)Unit2Families(1)Unit2 Families(1)一.教学内容:Lesson 5 I have one sister.Lesson 6 This is my grandmother.二. 重点、难点:学会介绍家庭成员并描述家庭成员之间的关系学习have,肯定,否定,疑问的三种形式学会使用名词的所有格和物主代词学会使用指示代词学会表述所有关系Lesson 5 I have one sister.I. Words Study单词学习:mother aunt father grandmother cousin grandfather grandpa uncle family wife handsome son daughter next to only happy peopleII. Expression patterns常用的表达方式:1. 家族之间的关系:1) grandfather grandmother2) father mother aunt uncle3) son daughter cousin2. next to 紧接着,临近的My grandmother is next to him. My grandmother is beside him.Come and sit down next to me.3. I’m the only child.only adj.(与单数名词连用)独一的;唯一的;(与复数名词连用)仅有的;Smith was the only person able to do it.Harry is an only child, has no brothers or sisters.We were the only people there.4. have的用法have是动词,表示“某人拥有…”,其第三人称单数形式是has (1)肯定句:主语(I / we / you / they)+ have +宾语主语(he / she / it)+ has + 宾语I have a new book.She has two pencils.Simon and Jessica have three daughters.Bob has two sisters.(2)否定句:主语+don’t (doesn’t) + have +宾语I don’t have any brother.They don’t have any fruit.He doesn’t have any children.(3)一般疑问句及回答:Do (Does) +主语+ have +宾语?Yes,主语+do(does).No,主语+don’t(doesn’t).-- Do you have a cup?-- Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.-- Does she have a ruler?-- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.(4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句What do you have?What does she have?Lesson 6 This is my grandmother.Ⅰ. Words Study单词学习:these those look parent wow young cute work bank what about store get whose skateboard CD tennis hamster video game walkman mess messyⅡ.Expression patterns常用的表达方式:1. She looks nice. 她看上去很漂亮。
(人教版+朗文)初一英语同步辅导(含同步练习)Unit 1Hello! Nice to meet you! (你好,见到你很高兴。
)一.教学内容:1. 字母A aB bC cD dE eF fG gH h I i J j K k L l M m N n2. 交际用语Good morning, Miss/Mr.… Good morning, class.Hello! /Hi!Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.How are you? Fine, thank you/thanks. And you?I am/I'm fine, too.What is/What's your name? My name is… /I am/I'm…Sit down, please. Thank you. What's this? It is…/It's…二. 教学重难点掌握英语字母Aa-Nn字母的正确读音和规范大小写的书写格式和笔顺。
初次见面时知道如何打招呼和介绍自己;能知道在熟人之间,如何打招呼,相互问候;会客气地询问别人的名字。
能听懂简单的课堂用语。
三. 具体内容的讲解与分析1. 英文字母(1)英语中共有26个字母,每个字母有大写和小写两种书写形式。
这一单元我们来学习前14个字母。
A aB bC cD dE eF fG gH h I i J j K k L l M m N n当我们朗读单个字母时,一般要用降调,如果要连续朗读几个字母时,则前面用升调,最后一个用降调。
例如:A B C D E F G。
(2)英文字母书写的规格每个字母都稍向右倾斜,斜度要一致,大约为5度。
大写字母都一样高,不顶第一线。
小写字母a, c, e, m, n写在中间的一格,上下都不出格。
小写字母b, d, h, k, l的上端顶第一线。
小写字母i的点在第一格中间。
(人教版+朗文)初一英语同步辅导(含同步练习)Unit 5 Howold is he?Unit 5 How old is he?一. 本周教学内容:1. 元音字母Ii的读音规则。
2. be动词肯定、否定、疑问式及回答。
3. 不定冠词a、an的用法。
二. 教学重难点1. 掌握元音字母Ii在重读开闭音节中的读音。
2. 熟练掌握本单元的词组、语法和基本句型。
3. 能用学过的单词和句型进行be动词的问答。
三.具体内容的讲解与分析1. Who's this/ that ? 这位(那位)是谁?(1)this和that 都是指示代词,在此是介绍人物时常用的专门用语。
当说话人询问眼前的人是谁时用“Who's this? ”意为“这位是谁?”,指较远处的人时用“Who's that? ” “那位是谁?”。
一般不使用“Who's he/she? ”(2)who 是疑问代词,意为“谁”,用来对某人提问。
who's是who is的缩写形式。
(3)由 who引导的问句是特殊疑问句,回答语用This/ That is…例如:Who's this? 这位是谁啊?This is Li Ming. He's my friend. 这是李明。
他是我的朋友。
如果提到不在身边的人时,可以用“it”来代替he或she,例如:Who's that? Is that Wang Ping?那位是谁?那是王平吗?No, it isn't. It's Wang Lin. 不,不是,那是王林。
2. Its name is Polly. 它的名字叫波利。
(1) its是人称代词it的物主代词形式,意为“它的”,具有形容词性质,后面接名词,作名词的定语。
(2)在前面学过的“it's”是it is的缩写形式。
意为“它是……”在使用时要注意两者的区别。
例如:①This is a cat. Its name is Mi Mi. 这是一只猫。
(牛津版)初一英语同步辅导(含同步练习)Unit1(Ⅱ)1. 学会从文章中提取信息2. 能从听力材料中获取相关信息3. 培养在各种情境中说英语的习惯4. 熟练掌握整个单元的词汇及语法并完成练习二. 词汇1. favourite①adj. 最喜欢的Simon wants to write about his favourite football player. Swimming is my favourite sport.Her favourite basketball player is Yao Ming.②n. 最爱Chocolate is his favourite.I’m my parents’ favourite.2 score①v. 得分,进球He scored two goals in his first match for his new team. Jack scored ten points in the match.②n. 得分What’s the score of the match?The score is 9 to 2.三. 重点与难点的分析讲解1. 名词所有格“某人的…”一般情况下,名词加’s①Mary’s house.My father’s factory.②Peter and Tom’s room.③Peter’s and Tom’s rooms.如果名词是以s结尾的,只需加’his grandparents’ homethe boys’ shoes2. use … as… 把…用作为…Use Daniel and Sandy’s conversation as a model.We use this room as our bedroom.He uses it as a toy.The boy uses his feet as his hands.3. in English 做状语in 表示方式,方法,手段What’s this in English?Please say it in Chinese. ( Please use Chinese to say it.)Introduce yourself in English. (Use English to introduce yourself. )4. leave sth. + 地点把某物遗忘在某地Sorry, I left my watch at home.Who leaves his purse in my office?forget 忘记(后面不跟地点)Sorry, I forget your name.5. look for 寻找(过程)find 找到(结果)He is looking for you everywhere.I’m looking for my book, but I can’t find it.6. the answer to the questionthe key to the doora visit to Francethe way to the hospital【模拟试题】(答题时间:60分钟)一、单选题() 1.You look nice in blue.A. veryB. muchC. lightD. quite() 2.The toys are my .A. childrenB. children’sC. childrens’D. childs’()3. Jack and I brothers.A. am notB. areC. isD. am()4.This is office, and that’s classroom.A. an; anB. a; aC. a; anD. an; a()5. my bag? It’s in the desk.A. Who’sB. What’sC. Where’sD. How’s()6.-What’s your father’s job? - .A. An officeB. In the parkC. In the officeD. A teacher()7. - your teachers? - Yes, .A. Is she; anyB. Is he ; he isC. Am I; I amD. Are they; they are()8.-Are there pens in the box? - Yes, there are .A. some; anyB. some ; someC. any; anyD. any ; some()9. Fish can’t live water.A. withB. withoutC. haveD. in()10 .-Are you ? -Yes, we are.A. a new studentB. new studentC. new studentsD. a student()11. I like TV at home at weekends.A. watchB. watchingC. to watchD. watches()12. Would you like with me?A. to goB. goC. goingD. goes()13. Li Lei’s kite is that tree.A. inB. onC. atD. with()14. His mother wants .A. go to shoppingB. to go shopC. to go shoppingD. go shopping()15.-Can you spell the word, please? -A. That’s all right.B. Thank you.C. Yes, I can.D. What’s that.()16. -Where is the ruler? -It’s the bag and the glass.A. behindB. betweenC. inD. under()17. Jim and Mary a new bike.A. there isB. there areC. have D has()18. Most people TV after dinner.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. are watch()19. your father the bus to school?A. Do ; takeB. Does ; takesC. Is ; takeD. Does ; take()20. One of his classmates in the classroom.A. isB. areC. amD. aren’t二、根据要求进行句型转换1. Close the window please.(改为否定句)________________________________________________________________ _2. There’re some old men near the shop.(改为单数形式句子)________________________________________________________________ _3. This is my photo.(改成复数的一般疑问句)________________________________________________________________ _4. Their teachers are young.(用old改为选择疑问句)________________________________________________________________ _5. to his is mother next sitting he(连词成句)________________________________________________________________ _三、中译英1. 这个用英语怎么说?this ?2. 我下午五点回家。
(上海牛津版)初一英语同步辅导(含同步练习)Module1Unit4 Making a modelModule1 Unit4 Making a model语法(一)名词所有格1. This is Kitty and Ben’s model house.这是凯蒂和本的房子模型。
Kitty and Ben’s 中的’s 为名词所有格,表示所有关系,翻译为“……的”。
’s词尾的加法可概括如下:(1)在单数情况下直接加“’s”:Lucy’s hat 露西的帽子my mother’s bike 我妈妈的自行车(2)若名词已有复数词尾,仅加“’”the teachers’reading-room教师的阅览室the twins’ bedroom 双胞胎的卧室(3)如果名词是复数却不以-(e)s结尾,仍加“’s”:Childern’s books 儿童读物the women’s movement妇女运动(4)两者共有标在后Lucy and Lily’s mother露西和莉丽的妈妈(二)过去时及将来时1. They made it two years ago. 这是他们两年前制作的。
two years ago 意为“两年前”,与一般过去时连用。
made为make的过去式。
(1)ago应放在表示一段时间的短语后面,而不放在前面。
如:I met her three years ago.我三年前遇见她。
(2)ago 须同过去时连用。
如:I left school half a year ago.半年前我离开了学校。
2. They are going to make a new one.他们打算制作一个新的。
(1)“be going to +动词原形”表示事先经过考虑或事先做好安排,打算做某事。
如:We are going to have a swim this afternoon.今天下午我们将去游泳。
一般疑问句将be 提前,否定句在be 后面加not。
一、Getting Started1. It will be rainy.表达天气的方式It will be sunny / fine / clear / bright /cloudy / overcast / windy / rainy / showery /snowy / stormy / snowstormy / thunderstormy /foggy tomorrow.= It’s going to be sunny / fine / clear /bright / cloudy / overcast / windy / rainy /showery / snowy / stormy / snowstormy /thunderstormy / foggy tomorrow.明天将会阳光灿烂/天晴/天晴/天晴/多云/多云/刮风/下雨/下阵雨/下雪/有暴风雨/有暴风雪/有雷雨/有雾。
2. horrible horrible = terrible adj. 可怕的3. play footballplay ball games 进行球类游戏play football 踢足球play basketball 打篮球play volleyball 打排球play tennis 打网球play table tennis / ping-pong 打乒乓球play baseball 打棒球play badminton 打羽毛球play golf 打高尔夫球play billiard 打桌球play softball 打垒球play polo 打水球/马球4. fly a kite 放风筝5. sunbathe v. 晒日光浴sunbath n. 日光浴have a sunbath 晒日光浴6. motorbike = motorcyclen. 轻型摩托车,机器脚踏车ride a motorbike 骑摩托车7.基本句型Will it be rainy sunny / fine / clear / bright / cloudy / overcast / windy / rainy / showery / snowy / stormy / snowstormy / thunderstormy / foggy tomorrow.Yes, it will./No,it won’t.It will be snowy.It’s horrible/terrible I can’t do something.8. free adj. 空闲的,有时间的be free 有空的(反义词组)be busy 忙的e.g. He has little free time. 他几乎没有空闲时间。
(牛津版)初一英语同步辅导(含同步练习)Unit 1(Ⅰ)一.学习目标1. 学会介绍自己2. 熟练使用人称代词3. 学会使用动词和名词谈论各种运动4. 复习一般现在时的各种句式并能熟练运用二. 词汇1. glass①玻璃杯(可数名词)a glass three glasses②玻璃(不可数名词)a piece of glass some pieces of glass③glasses 眼镜(以复数形式出现)a pair of glasseswear glasses2. sport①某种户外运动或运动会(可数名词)Swimming is a good sport.We have school sports once a year.②泛指运动或娱乐(不可数名词)She doesn’t enjoy sport.The students have two hours for sport every day.③sports 有关运动的(形容词作定语)sports man sports-carsports meeting3. match①比赛;火柴(名词)Our team is having a football match with their team. Buy two boxes of matches for me.②和…相配,比得上(动词)No one can match him in dancing.The picture matches the story.His shirt and trousers match well.4. field / courtfootball field basketball courtbaseball field tennis courtcricket field badminton courtgolf courtrace court5. walk① n. 散步 have a walk/ take a walkgo out for a walk②v. 行走,散步 We walk to work every morning. The baby is learning to walk.6. borrowborrow sth. from sb.He often borrows money from me.Excuse me, can I borrow a ruler from you? lend sth. to sb.Let me lend some CDs to him.7. lots of / a lot of + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词many + 可数名词复数much +不可数名词8. be born in + 某地点be born on + 某一天I was born in Suzhou.She was born on September 28th.三. 重点与难点的分析讲解1. make friends with somebodyDaniel makes a lot of new friends in China.She likes to make friends with foreign people.2. introduce A to BLet me introduce my teacher to you.3. 名词 + 基数词首字母都要大写,并且英语表达的顺序与中文相反Class One / Class 1 Room Four / Room 4Row Six / Row 6I’m in Class 9, Grade 7.What class are you in?What grade are you in?What row are you in?Suzhou, ChinaDalian, Liaoning, China4. It’s time for sth.It’s time to do sth.It’s time for sb. to do sth.It’s time for lunch.It’s time to have lunch.It’s time for us to have lunch.It’s time for school.It’s time to go to school.Is it time for us to go to school?It’s time for him to get up.It’s time to go now.5. She is good at swimming.be good at sth.be good at doing sth.I am good at basketball.I am good at playing basketball.Tom is good at drawing.6. 书信格式信的开头称呼通常用Dear加Mr. / Mrs. / Miss. +姓,或直接用名字Dear Mr. Brown,Dear John,John,信的结尾用结束语:Write soon!Best wishes!Looking forward to hearing from you soon!【模拟试题】(答题时间:40分钟)Ⅰ. 按要求写出下列单词1. watch (复数)____________2. carrot (复数)____________3. sound (第三人称单数)____________4. tomato (复数)____________5. I (宾格)____________6. it is (缩写)____________Ⅱ. 动词填空1. Lucy ____________(like) tomatoes very much.2. ____________ he ____________(have) hamburgers for breakfast?3. What ____________you often ____________(do) after supper?4. They ____________(not have) many CDs, but they ____________(have) a lot of video cassettes.5. Let's ____________(play) computer games.Ⅲ. 句型转换1. Mr Chen enjoys English songs very much.(改为一般疑问句)2. She often buys teddy bears for her daughter.(改为否定句)3. My uncle has hamburgers for lunch. (改为一般疑问句)4. My good friend likes apples and oranges. (对划线部分提问)5. His family like vegetables very much. (对划线部分提问)Ⅳ. 阅读下列短文,回答问题My name is Windy. I’m thirteen years old. I like sports very much. I have a basketball and a football at home. They are under my desk. I often(经常)play balls with my friends. I like vegetables.I have tomatoes and carrots for lunch. I like ice cream, too. My parents are doctors. They like watching soccer games on TV.Answer the questions:1. What does Windy like?2. What does he often do with his friends?3. What are his parents?4. What do they like to do?5. What does he often have for lunch?Ⅴ. 完成下列句子1. I have ____________(大量,许多) books in my home.2. They do sports ____________(每天).3. Those carrots are ____________(汤姆的).4. 你表弟喜欢听音乐吗?5. 他是我们的好朋友,我们经常相互帮助。
一、Getting Started1. It will be rainy.表达天气的方式It will be sunny / fine / clear / bright /cloudy / overcast / windy / rainy / showery /snowy / stormy / snowstormy / thunderstormy /foggy tomorrow.= It's going to be sunny / fine / clear /bright / cloudy / overcast / windy / rainy /showery / snowy / stormy / snowstormy /thunderstormy / foggy tomorrow.明天将会阳光灿烂/天晴/天晴/天晴/多云/多云/刮风/下雨/下阵雨/下雪/有暴风雨/有暴风雪/有雷雨/有雾。
2. horrible horrible = terrible adj. 可怕的3. play footballplay ball games 进行球类游戏play football 踢足球play basketball 打篮球play volleyball 打排球play tennis 打网球play table tennis / ping-pong 打乒乓球play baseball 打棒球play badminton 打羽毛球play golf 打高尔夫球play billiard 打桌球play softball 打垒球play polo 打水球/马球4. fly a kite 放风筝5. sunbathe v. 晒日光浴sunbath n. 日光浴have a sunbath 晒日光浴6. motorbike = motorcyclen. 轻型摩托车,机器脚踏车ride a motorbike 骑摩托车7.基本句型Will it be rainy sunny / fine / clear / bright / cloudy / overcast / windy / rainy / showery / snowy / stormy / snowstormy / thunderstormy / foggy tomorrow.Yes, it will./No,it won't.It will be snowy.It's horrible/terrible I can't do something.8. free adj. 空闲的,有时间的be free 有空的(反义词组)be busy 忙的e.g. He has little free time. 他几乎没有空闲时间。
外国语学校教材英语(综合教程)同步辅导初一第二学期第二单元unit2一、Getting Started1.基本句型在问路时,我们通常先对别人说excuse me.表示“打扰一下”。
用于问路的语句有:Is there a …near here?Are there any …near here?Is this the road/street to…?Is this bus to…?Which bus goes to…?Where is …please?Can/Could you tell me how to get to…?Can/Could you tell me how I can get to…?Can/Could you tell me the way to…?在回答的句子当你确实不知道时:Sorry,I don’t know.当你不是本地人时Sorry ,I’m a stranger here.当你知道Y es,certainly.2.基本句型Turn left / right at the toundabout.Turn left / right at…Street.Y ou can’t miss it.Take the first /second turning at…3. 基本句型The first picture should be “Mc Donald’s”第一幅应该是麦当劳的照片The second picture should be “telephone booth.”第二幅应该是电话亭的照片Pizza Hut 匹萨屋police station 警局restaurant饭店health center医疗中心,健身中心Central Park中央公园Cinema电影院4. ahead adv. 在前方2.5 miles ahead被读成:two and a half miles ahead 在前方2.5英里5. 10 minutes’ walk = 10-minute-walk2 hours’ drive = 2-hour-drive6. Petrol Station 加油站petrol 汽油二、Chatroom1. along this road on the right 沿着这条路的右边2. guess v. 猜想3. lost adj. 迷路的be lost 迷路He is lost. 他迷路了。
(牛津版)初一英语同步辅导(含同步练习)Unit 5学习要求1. 能就有关购物方面的话题展开对话2. 掌握现在进行时的构成及使用词汇1. free adj.①有空的,空闲的I’m not free today.What does she do in her free time?②免费的The museum is free.Here is a free ticket for your son.③自由的,不受约束的You are free to go or stay as you please.I set the bird free from the cage.2. costv. 花费(钱)主语必须是物Sth. cost sb. some moneyThese flowers cost me eight yuan.The tennis racket costs him 100 yuan.n. 价格The cost of the model plane is too high.spendv. 花费(钱或时间)主语只能是人sb. spend some money / time on sth.sb. spend some money / time in doing sth.takev. 花费(时间)主语用itIt takes sb. some time to do sth.It takes me one hour to go to the park by bike.3. discountThere is a disc ount on last year’s cards. They are selling books at a 25% discount.4. matchHer clothes don’t match her age.My father’s tie matches his suit.match … with…He wants to match this colour with that one. go well withYellow goes well with purple.These two colours go well together.The tape goes well with the book.5. help①n. (不可数)I need some help with my homework.Do you need any help with your housework? He needs some help with his maths.She gives me much help.You are a great help to me.②vt.Can I help you?Can you help me with the box?She helps her mother to pick the apples.6. fit①v. 合身,使适合This skirt doesn’t fit me.The trousers fit him very well.②adj.合适的He is fit for the job.He is fit to do the job.The water is not fit for drinking.The water is not fit to drink.7. need①vt. Children need milk.I need you to come to help me.You don’t need to get up so early.②情态动词You needn’t come here if you don’t want to.8. wait①wait forI’m waiting for the train.I’m waiting for my turn.He is waiting for her②wait to do sth.The old man is waiting to see the doctor.I can’t wait to go home.③wait for sb. to do sth.I’m waiting for my mother to go shopping. She is waiting for the bus to come.9. outsideI am standing outside a toy shop.outside 介词、副词、名词、形容词out 副词Come in. Don’t sit outside.Sit on the outside seat.We are repairing the outside of the building. Please get out of the car.10. take 拿起,取My brother takes my watch.He takes his teacher’s book.take sth. / sb. to …把某物、某人带到某处Please take this cat to Kitty’s home.Who takes children to Beijing?Please take these books over there.take sth. with sb. 某人随身带某物You’d better take an umbrella with you. When you go home, take this letter with you. bring 拿来,带来bring sth. to …Bring your photos to school tomorrow. carry 携带,搬运The box is too heavy to carry.I can help you carry the books.四. 重点与难点的分析讲解1. go shoppinggo fishinggo swimminggo surfinggo travelinggo running2. just a minutejust a momentwait a minutewait a momentat the moment 此刻Are you studying at the moment?Are you free at the moment?at any moment 随时,很快I will be there at any moment.He started at eight. He should be here at any moment. in a moment 一会儿之后I’ll go back in a moment.for a moment 一会儿Wait for a moment.He thought for a moment and then went out.3. I’m sure…I am sure you can find some beautiful clips.I think you are wrong.I don’t think he will come here.I don’t know where he lives.4. ask sb. sth. 问某人某事Students like to ask teachers a lot of questions.May I ask you a question?ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事They ask us to clean the classroom.My grandmother asks me to write a letter.Mr Gao asks Xiao Li to carry this box.ask sb. for sth. 向某人索要、寻求某事物You ask your parents for too much money.If you are in trouble, you can ask policemen for help.5. call sb. at / on + 号码You can call her at / on 6890351.Can I call Beijing from this hotel?Let’s call his house.call on sb. / call at a place 拜访I’ll call on him this evening.You had better call at his office.6. try on 试穿,试戴Try them on. 当宾语是代词时要放在try和on之间Can I try it on?She is trying on a new coat.try out 试用They are trying out the new way.We tried out this new tree last year.7. invite sb. to…invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事I invite my friends to have dinner with me.We are going to invite him to give a report on the USA.invite sb. to a place 邀请某人去…He invites me to his party.I’ll invite him to dinner next Friday.Lucy invites us to her house for supper.五. 语法现在进行时:表示此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作He is writing a book now.I’m taking care of Jim’s cat these days.Where is your mother? She is doing the housework.am/ is/ are + v.-ing现在分词的构成:①一般情况下,直接在动词原形后加-ingwalk→walking need→needing②以e结尾的动词去e加-ingcome→coming write→writing③以ie结尾的动词变ie为y加-inglie→lying tie→tying④以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写这个辅音字母加-ingcut→cutting stop→stopping run→runningbegin→beginningswim→swimming时间状语:now at this moment these days all the timeat + 时刻 Look! Listen!…现在进行时的各种句式:①肯定句I am reading now.She / He is playing computer games now.It is singing now.You/ They/ We are sleeping now.②否定句I am not running now.At 6 pm Jack is not having supper.The children are not talking now.③一般疑问句Are you eating fruit now? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.Is Lucy listening to music at this moment? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.Are the students having classes these days? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.④特殊疑问句What are you doing now? I’m playing the piano.Listen! Who is reading English?【模拟试题】(答题时间:70分钟)一、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(人教版+朗文)初一英语同步辅导(含同步练习)Unit 7【学习提示】一. 学习内容:1. 语法(1)学会运用动词 be的复数形式,掌握 we, you, they作主语的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及其肯定、否定形式的回答。
(2)进一步掌握形容词性物主代词my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their的用法。
(3)了解元音字母U的几种读音及其基本拼读规则。
2. 交际用语Are we all here?They aren't here.Who's on duty today?Please look after them.Put our coats here.This way, please.Do you know? No, we don't.Let's go.二. 具体内容的讲解与分析T: Good morning, class.S: Good morning, teacher.T: Who’s on duty today?S: I am.T: Who isn’t at school today?S: Li Lei and Wei Fang.T: Where are they? Are they at school today?S: No, they aren’t.T: Where are they?S: I don’t know. I think they are at home.1. Who's on duty today? 今天谁值日?duty是名词,意为“职责”、“责任”,on duty意为“值班、值日”。
表示某人值日用:sb. (某人)+be(am、is、are)on duty. 这一结构,例如:① Lin Tao is on duty today. 今天(是)林涛值日。
② I'm on duty every Friday. 我每周五值日。
1. 语音元音字母i在重读开闭音节中的读音。
2. 日常交际用语(1)What's this/ that? It's a cake.(2)What's this in English? It's a ruler. (3)Is this an egg? Yes, it is.(4)This is a Chinese/ Japanese car. (5)Is this an English car?3. 有用的词语(1)clock (2) ruler(3)cup (4) cake(5)banana (6) apple(7)orange (8) egg(9)bus (10) car(11)jeep (12) look(13)Chinese (14) Japanese(15)English (16) computer(17)bike (18)pen(19)pencil-box (20) eraser4. 语法不定冠词a,an的用法;this, that and it 的用法;疑问形式和答语形式。
5. 具体内容的讲解与分析:Look at the text in lesson 13A: What’s this in English?B: It is a clock.A: And what’s this?B: It’s a pencil-box.(1)由what引导的疑问句是特殊疑问句。
疑问词what意为“什么”。
在本单元用来询问物品的名称。
例题. 判断正误() A. This is a desk. 这是一张课桌() B. This's a desk.(2)a和an都表示“一个”的意思,但是a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。
banana是辅音音素开头,所以用a;apple是元音音素开头,所以用an。
例an egg 一个鸡蛋 a pear 一个梨(3)“in English”意为“用英语”。
一、Getting Started1. It will be rainy.表达天气方式It will be sunny / fine / clear / bright / cloudy / overcast / windy / rainy / showery / snowy / stormy / snowstormy / thunderstormy / foggy tomorrow.= It's going to be sunny / fine / clear /bright / cloudy / overcast / windy / rainy / showery / snowy / stormy / snowstormy / thunderstormy / foggy tomorrow.明天将会阳光灿烂/天晴/天晴/天晴/多云/多云/刮风/下雨/下阵雨/下雪/有暴风雨/有暴风雪/有雷雨/有雾。
2. horrible horrible = terrible adj. 可怕3. play footballplay ball games 进展球类游戏play football 踢足球play basketball 打篮球play volleyball 打排球play tennis 打网球play table tennis / ping-pong 打乒乓球play baseball 打棒球play badminton 打羽毛球play golf 打高尔夫球play billiard 打桌球play softball 打垒球play polo 打水球/马球4. fly a kite 放风筝5. sunbathe v. 晒日光浴sunbath n. 日光浴have a sunbath 晒日光浴6. motorbike = motorcyclen. 轻型摩托车,机器脚踏车ride a motorbike 骑摩托车7.根本句型Will it be rainy sunny / fine / clear / bright / cloudy / overcast / windy / rainy / showery / snowy / stormy / snowstormy / thunderstormy / foggy tomorrow.Yes, it will./No,it won't.It will be snowy.It's horrible/terrible I can't do something.8. free adj. 空闲,有时间be free 有空〔反义词组〕be busy 忙e.g. He has little free time. 他几乎没有空闲时间。
Are you free this evening 你今晚有空吗?I am free after six. 六点后我有空。
9. What about doing something= How about doing something 做......怎么样?〔表示提出建议〕e.g. What about going for a walk去散步好不好?What about something= How about something......怎么样?〔表建议〕e.g.How about a dinner party举行一次宴会怎么样?10. 〔美式英语〕go to a movie= 〔英式英语〕go to see a film, go to the cinema 去看电影11. go to a concert去听音乐会12. visit the art gallery参观美术馆,参观画廊13. 根本句型Will you be free tomorrowYes,I'll be free then.Sorry,I won't be free then.But I'll be free......What about doing sthThat'll be fine14. barbecue n. 烧烤 have a barbecue 烧烤15. ski v. 滑雪go skiing 去滑雪 go + doing 去做......e.g. go swimming 去游泳go boating 去划船go picnicking 去野餐go camping 去野营go bowling 去打保龄球go fishing 去钓鱼16. stay v.停留,呆在......地方(1) stay in + a big place 呆在〔大〕地方e.g. stay in America 停留在美国stay in Shanghai 停留在上海(2) stay at + a small place 呆在〔小〕地方e.g. stay at home 呆在家里stay at a park 呆在公园里(3) stay with somebody 与某人住在一起e.g. stay with my grandparents与我祖父母呆在一起17. do some reading 读些书do some v.+-ing 做些......事e.g. do some cleaning 做些清洁工作do some washing 洗一些东西18.根本句型19. get up 起床〔反义词组 go to bed 上床睡觉〕20. probably adv. 或许,大概,很可能probable adj. 很可能,或许21. get dressed 穿好衣服〔表动作〕be dressed 穿好衣服〔表状态〕dress v. 给......穿衣服,穿衣dress somebody 给某人穿衣服dress oneself 给自己穿衣服The mother dresses her 2-year-old son every morning. 每天早晨那位妈妈为她两岁儿子穿衣。
I can dress myself now.我现在能自己穿衣服。
dress n. 女服,套裙,衣服22. eggs and toast 蛋与吐司23.根本句型24. Let's do something. 让我们做......吧。
e.g. Let's play baseball. 我们来打棒球吧。
Let's go for a picnic this Sunday.这星期天我们去野餐吧!Let's go swimming.我们去游泳吧。
25.luggage n. 行李,旅行袋leave one's luggage把行李放在某处26. lobby n. 休息室,大厅,门厅27. Shall I go onShall I do something我能做......吗?〔表示征询意见〕Shall I do ...我能做......吗?Yes, please. 可以,做吧。
No, thank you.不用,谢谢。
二、Chatroom1.on +morning / afternoon / evening在具体某日上午、下午、晚上e.g. on the morning of June 27在6月27日早上on Friday evening在星期五黄昏Will you be free on Friday evening你星期五晚上有空吗?2.two tickets for some placetwo tickets for Swan Lake3.would like 想要······,欲······〔表示"想要······"意思,would like较want来得婉转。
〕would you like to do something= Do you want to do something你想要做······吗?would like something 想要某物would like to do something 想要做某事e.g. Would you like some tea 你要喝点茶吗? I'd like a cola. 我想要一杯可乐。
4. would love to do想做······〔多为女性喜欢用说法〕e.g. Would you please dance with me能否请你跳个舞?I'd love to.我很愿意。
5. show n. 表演,演出e.g. a car show 汽车展a stamp show 邮票展a flower show 花展show v. 出示,表示,展示show somebody something= show something to somebody给某人看某物,向某人展示某物6. That sounds great.那听上去很不错。
It sounds + adj. ······听上去······e.g. The music sounds wonderful.这音乐听上去很棒。
7. sound link v.〔联系动词〕听上去······注意:联系动词后面只能加形容词8. When and where ...什么时候什么地点······?e.g. When and where shall we meet我们什么时候什么地点碰头?9. theatre (英式英语)= (美式英语) theatern. 剧场,戏院比拟:cinema n. 电影院10. around 7:30around = about adv. 大约,大概11. have a picnichave vt. 进展......,做...... (do)〔通常以表示动作、行为名词当作宾语,成为宾语名词,通常与a [an] 连用,表示仅一次行为。
这种用法比用一个动词更浅显易懂。
〕e.g. have a picnic 野餐have a chat 聊天have a walk 散步have a dream 做梦have a taste 尝一尝have a rest 休息have a look 看一看have a drink 喝一杯have a try 试一试have a sleep 睡觉12. Fairy-Lake Park仙女湖公园13. by busby + 交通工具名词,名词前面不加冠词。