高三英语3模答案定稿

2023年3月广西高三模拟考试英语参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。

该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

停顿00＇10”现在是听力试音时间。

M:Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you?W:Oh,hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more. M:Yes,certainly. Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.W:That sounds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago.I'm looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize?M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events, and we also have language evenings.W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings?M:Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages-you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings.Mon-day-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;and Friday-French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.W:Well,that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.M:OK. Well,if you can just give me your name and address, I'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now you can have the first month free.试音到此结束。

2023年高考英语第三次模拟考试答案解析(全国甲卷A)1-5：BCACB6-10：BACBB11-15：ACBCA16-20：BAACC听力原文Text1W:Pass me the orange juice,please?M:Sorry,I didn’t hear that.The kids are making such a noise.W:I like peace and quiet while dining.They should play their pop songs elsewhere.(1)Text2M:Who was that knocking at the window?Did we lock Allie out again?W:No,our kid has slept soundly.(2)It was one of those wild turkeys in the neighborhood.They like to hit our door and windows with their heads.They’re worse than the cat!Text3W:It’s so cold here.Let’s go to the beach for the holiday.I found cheap tickets to the south of France inDecember.M:I was thinking about a ski trip,but we can save that for February.(3)Text4M:Can you believe it?Just a few weeks ago we were wearing shorts and now we are wrapped up against winter winds?W:The weather changes so fast in this city.In summer it’s hot,and now we have this freezing weather.(4)But spring will soon come around.Text5M:I’d like one pound of beef,two pounds of ham,and two more pounds of chicken.How much will thatW:That will be$25,sir.I’ll have to cut the beef up.It should only take about five minutes.(5)Text6W:I got my driver’s license the day I turned18,but my parents didn’t let me drive till three years later.(6)M:My parents bought me a second-hand car when I got my driver’s license.W:You are lucky.I had to have all of my friends drive me around for years!They were all older than me by a few months and still had their licenses before I did.What month were you born in?I was born in September.My birthday is exactly two monthsafter my sister’s!M:I was born on Christmas actually.(7)It gets a little annoying because we have to celebrate both and I don’t get my own day!Text7W:How was your camping trip last weekend,John?M:Not great.The first night we stayed at one of those camping areas where you need to pay to get in.There were too many people there,though.(8)(9)W:So,what happened next?M:The next day we decided to hike about four hours to a spot where there wasn’t anybody around.(9)That was a big mistake.W:Why?M:None of us brought anything to make a fire with.Then it started raining,and we realized even with our warm clothes it was too cold to stay overnight.W:So what did you do?M:We hiked back to the original camping area in complete darkness.We left the next morning because everyone was too tired from the night before.(9)What did you do?W:I watched a movie at home by a nice wood fire.Text8M:Roger is so intelligent.(10)He thinks for himself.He’s a hard worker.He has good ideas and he doesn’t follow the crowd.W:So why does he do so badly in his exams?(10)M:Because he suffers from anxiety.He lacks confidence.(10)His brain is so active and he thinks too much.When it comes to exams,his intelligence actually works against him.W:I wish we could help him.It seems so unfair that a person’s future can be determined by how well they perform on one particular day.M:It is unfair—but life is unfair.We must try to help him by showing him how to keep calm in stressful situations.(11)W:How do we do that?I can’t say that I’m exactly an expert at dealing with stress, although I am better at it than I used to be.M:I can help him.I always think that exercise is a great way for dealing with stress and anxiety.When you have exhausted yourself while doing exercise,you don’t have the energy to be nervous.(12)W:That is so right!I always feel calm after working out in the gym.(12)Text9M:How is the job hunt going?(13)W:I’ve applied to more than20jobs and had three interviews.I got two job offers but I do not really like either of them.(13)M:Why not?W:Neither of them gave me a salary offer.I think I deserve more than that. M:Have you researched what kind of salary your position should earn?W:Yes,and I should be getting much more than what they are offering me.M:Well,do you like the companies and the benefits they are offering you?W:I do,especially one of them called The Creator.(14)They got a lot of great reviews from their employees,and they are offering a great benefits package which includes medical and dental insurance and more holiday time than any other company.(14)M:That’s great.Don’t just decline the job offer.You know what,you can negotiate the salary offer they give you.(16)W:I’d been at the company we were at for so long.(15)I forgot about the job process.I am a little worried about asking for more.M:Listen!If they offered you a job,that means they want you!Especially in your field,data analytics,you are needed in today’s job market.Everyone needs people to figure out what to do with all the data being collected.W:You have a point.I will give them a call right now.(16)Text10(第20题为总结题)Hello everyone,and thank you for inviting me to speak at your school.(17) Now here is a big word for you—volcanologist.That is my job.Volcanology is the study of volcanoes and I spend much of my time traveling to volcanoes around the world.China can count itself lucky.It doesn’t have many active volcanoes.The last one to erupt was in1951.My job has taken me to many countries,from Italy to the U.S.I have just come back from Indonesia,(18)one of the most active volcanic areas.So why is my job important?Because when we understand volcanoes,we can predict how they will behave and help protect the people who live near them from possible harm.When we think of volcanoes erupting,we think of rocks but perhaps the biggest danger is from ash.There have been some very famous volcano eruptions. Krakatoa,in Indonesia,erupted in1883,killing over36,000people.Santorini,in Greece,was ruined by an explosion about3600years ago.But the most famous eruption was Vesuvius in Italy in79AD.(19)Ash from the explosion buried the Roman towns of Pompeii and Herculaneum,preserving them so well that we can now visit them today.They are a treasure for historians,so you could say every volcanic cloud has a silver lining.第二部分：阅读理解21．B22．D23．C【导语】这是一篇应用文。

2020届赣县三中高三英语三模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABritain's brilliant bridges have aided trade and brought communities together and are always the most exciting part of the journey. These must-see bridges are now tourist attractions in their own right.Clifton Suspension Bridge, BristolDescribed byits legendary engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunel as “my first love, my darling”, in was originally designed for horse-drawn traffic. Now, more than four million vehicles a year cross the 1,352ft-Jong toll (收费) bridge over the Avon Gorge. The £ l toll for every journey pays for its repair. The history of the bridge, dating back to 1864, is kept alive through a programme of tours, events and exhibitions.Infinity Bridge, Stockton-On-TeesA pedestrian and cycle footbridge across the River Tees, its working title was the North Shore Footbridge, before it was given its grander name when opened in 2009. It is particularly spectacular (壮观) at night. The arches of the bridge are also lit white and, on calm nights, their reflection in the water appears as an infinity symbol, thereby inspiring the name which was chosen by the public.Tower Bridge, LondonAn engineering wonder built from thousands of tons of Cornish granite, Portland stone and steel, it took construction workers eight years to complete. More than 120 years old, it's a popular tourist attraction, as well as a functional bridge. Visitors can take in the views over the capital and experience seeing London life through the Glass Floor.Iron Bridge, ShropshireOpened in 1781, this is the first arch bridge in the world to be made out of cast iron. Recognised as one of the great symbols of the industrial revolution, it transformed the cart of bridge building and was a crucial factor in the development of the iron trade in Shropshire.1.Which bridge has the longest history?A.Clifton Suspension Bridge.B.Infinity Bridge.C.Tower Bridge.D.Iron Bridge.2.What can we know about Infinity Bridge?A.People can just walk on it.B.The public give it two names.C.It's well worth visiting at night.D.It's arch is the biggest on the earth.3.What do Clifton Suspension Bridge and Tower Bridge have in common?A.They are both over 120 years old.B.Visitors should pay for passing them.C.They have the same original design.D.Visitors can have a good view of London on them.BOnline education has grown fast over the past ten years. The explosion of technology has made teaching outside the traditional classroom possible for teachers and has provided learners with easy access to course materials. Its attractiveness, benefits, and challenges are addressed.In April, 2005, I was approached by a student who was interested in our doctoral program. However, the first question out of her mouth was, “Do you offer any online courses?” Later that day, as I was reading the conference program guide trying for interesting presentations, I noticed many workshops on web-based learning and online education. I later attended two of those workshops and met several professors from different universities who had either taught online courses for quite some time or who were discovering the best practice for teaching online. These experiences helped me realize at least to some extent the degree of growth in online education.My responsibilities for the term included gaining more understanding of online education. Consequently, I made several attempts to enrich my knowledge of distance learning and online teaching. I consulted with my colleagues who were teaching online courses. This helped me recognize the importance of getting materials prepared even before the start of a term. I also learned that online courses may consume more time than regular classroom teaching. And I attended several workshops regarding online education and established a network with those who were involved in online programs at other universities. I will consider these people as my consultants as I begin to design my own online course. Also, I conducted a brief survey with 15 students and two faculty members who had taken or taught an online course before to understand their experience. Eventually I completed a literature review which gave me the foundation and the background of understanding the need for online education.4. What benefits the development of online education?A. Teachers’ good teaching ability.B. Lack of traditional classrooms.C. Learners’ access to free courses.D. The rapid advance of technology.5. Why did the author take a student for example?A. To show students’ love for the doctoral program.B. To persuade learners of traditional education.C. To explain the growing trend of online education.D. To predict the future of the teaching career.6. What caused the author to know more about online education?A. The appetite for knowledge.B. The professional responsibilities.C. The requirement of research.D. The colleagues’ encouragement.7. What is the author’s attitude to online education?A. Carefree.B. Doubtful.C. Supportive.D. Unwilling.CLosing your ability to think and remember is pretty frightening. We know the risk of dementia (痴呆症) increases with age. But if you have memory slips you probably needn’t worry. There are pretty clear differences between signs of dementia and age-related memory loss.After age 50, it’s quite common to have trouble remembering the namesof people, places and things quickly, says Dr. Kirk Daffner of Brigham and Women’s Hospital inBoston.The brain ages just like the rest of the body. Certain parts become smaller, especially areas in the brain that are important to learning, memory and planning. Changes in brain cells can affect communication between different regions of the brain. And blood flow can be reduced as blood vessels narrow.Forgetting the name of an actor in a favorite movie, for example, is nothing to worry about. But if you forget the plot of the movie or don’t remember even seeing it, that’s far more concerning, Daffner says.When you forget entire experiences, he says, that’s “a red flag that something more serious may be involved”. Forgetting how to operate a familiar object like a microwave oven, or forgetting how to drive to the house of a friend you’ve visited many times before can also be signs of something going wrongBut even then, Daffner says, people shouldn’t panic. There are many things that can cause confusion andmemory loss, including health problems like temporary stoppage of breathing during sleep, high blood pressure, or depression, as well as medications (药物) like antidepressants.You don’t have to figure this out on your own. Daffner suggests going to your doctor to check on medications, health problems and other issues that could be affecting memory. And the best defense against memory loss is to try to prevent it by building up your brain’s cognitive(认知的) reserve, Daffner says.“Read books, go to movies, take on new hobbies or activities that force one to think in novel ways, ” he says. In other words, keep your brain busy and working. And also get physically active, because exercise is a knownbrain booster8. Why does the author say that one needn’t be concerned about memory slips?A. Not all of them are related to one’s age.B. Not all of them are symptoms of dementia.C. They occur only among certain groups of people.D. They are quite common among fifty-year-old people.9. Which memory-related symptom should people take seriouslyA. Totally forgetting how to do one’s daily routines.B. Inability to recall details of one’s life experiencesC. Failure to remember the names of movies or actorsD. Occasionally confusing the addresses of one’s friends.10. What should people do when signs of serious memory loss show up?A. Check the brain’s cognitive reserve.B. Stop medications affecting memory.C. Turn to a professional for assistance.D. Exercise to improve their well-being11. What is Dr. Daffner’s advice forfight against memory loss?A. Having regular physical and mental checkups.B. Taking medicine that helps boost one’s brain.C. Engaging in known memory repair activities.D. Staying active both physically and mentallyDIn the world of Chinese archaeology(考古学), a sign of a dig's importance is the sight of Zhou Mingsheng at work. A field technician who has worked at archaeological sites all aroundChina. Master Zhou iscredited with the gentlest touch in his profession. Born into a farming family, he is a “national-level craftsman” with a talent for using simple tools to get relics(遗物) that wouldcrumblein other hands, says his current boss, Wang Xu, director of an archaeological site at Shuanghuaishu, a Neolithic(新石器时代的) settlement near the Yellow River in the central province of Henan.It is not beauty that attracts visitors to Shuanghuaishu. At 5,300 years old, the settlement is the work of a culture too simple to have left behind many buried treasures. The single most precious find, to date, is afinger-length sculpture of a silkworm. Nor is the setting lovely: an area surrounded by deafening insects, between a highway and two power stations. Rather, the site's importance is historical. For since the birth of Chinese archaeology in the 1920s, it has been inseparable from claims thatChinahas the oldest unbroken civilisation on Earth.Leading archaeologists say that the site has the right combination of location, age and distinctive cultural elements to be the capital of an early Chinese kingdom. That would make it a bridge betweenChina's written history and the era of the Yellow Emperor, who is said to rule over these central plains almost 5,000 years ago, though many foreign scholars doubt his existence. Chinese media call the site proof ofChina's 5,000 years of history.Foreigners complain about a lack of written records, Mr. Wang notes. Perhaps they are missing symbols that will one day be understood, for instance in patterned pottery. Outsiders “can't keep using Western standards to apply to Chinese ruins,” he argues.12. What does the underlined word “crumble” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Break.B. Start.C. Wait.D. Shine.13. Why does Shuanghuaishu attract visitors?A. It has appealing scenery.B. It has various precious treasures.C. It is of great historical significance.D. It is easily accessible.14. What is Mr. Wang's attitude towards foreigners’ view?A. Unconcern.B. Disapproving.C. Supportive.D. Not mentioned.15. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Chinese history amazes the world.B. Chinese archaeology catches on.C. China follows its tradition.D.Chinadigs its past.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年惠州市第三中学高三英语三模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AKate Humble: Books that changed my lifeKate Humble is a writer and broadcaster specializing in science, wildlife and rural affairs. Together with her husband site runs Humble by Nature, a rural skills education centre on working farm near Monmouth intheWyeValley.Winnie the Poohby A A MilneMy father used to read this to me when I was very young — he used different voices for all the animals. The characterization (角色设定) was so clever; we all know someone just like each inhabitant of the HundredAcre Wood: gloomy Eeyore; thick but loyal Pooh; enthusiastic Tigger.A A Milne was masterful in exploring the way they got along together, opening my eyes to how society really works.Last Chance to Seeby Douglas Adams and Mark CarwardineThis book tells of the authors, adventures as they set out to find the rarest of animals, those on the edge of extinction.Their travels are rather exciting and they share a wonderful humour, which really appealed to me. Yet underpinning (支撑) everything is the realization that we can't just sit back and allow species to disappear. PicturePalaceby Paul TherouxI've always loved Theroux's travel writing, but this novel took my breath away. The words aren't long or complicated but, fromthat first paragraph, his writing grabs you by the nose hairs and drags you along. I had an art teacher who told me, “You're only an artist when you've found your own style, not when you're copying someone else, and Theroux represents this.”1. Why did the author mention the characterization ofWinnie the Pooh?A. To indicate the book has realistic values.B. To show how adorable the characters are.C. To persuade people to learn from the characters.D. To prove the writer is good at creating characters.2. What didLast Chance to Seestrike into Kate's heart?A. Curiosity.B. Responsibility.C. Exploration.D. Devotion.3. Which writer does Kate Humble like for his original writing?A. A A Milne.B. Douglas Adams.C. Mark Carwardine.D. Paul Theroux.BIn Japan many workers for large corporations have a guarantee of lifetime employment. They will not be laid off during recessions or when the tasks they perform are taken over by robots. To some observers, this is capitalism at its best, because workers are treated as people not things. Others see it as necessarily inefficient and believe it cannot continue if Japan is to remain competitive with foreign corporations more concerned about profits and less concerned about people.Defenders of the system argue that those who call it inefficient do not understand how it really works. In the first place not every Japanese worker has the guarantee of a lifetime job. The lifetime employment system includes only “regular employees.” Many employees do not fall into this category, including all women. All businesses have many part time and temporary employees. These workers are hired and laid off during the course of the business cycle just as employees in the United States are. These “irregular workers” make up about 10 percent of the nonagricultural work force. Additionally, Japanese firms maintain some flexibility through the extensive use of subcontractors. This practice is much more common in Japan than in the United States.The use of both subcontractors and temporary workers has increased markedly in Japan since the 1974-1975 recession. All this leads some people to argue that the Japanese system really is not all that different from the American system. During recessions Japanese corporations lay off temporary workers and give less business to subcontractors. In the United States, corporations lay off those workers with the least working experience. The difference then is probably less than the term “lifetime employment” suggests, but there still is a difference. And this difference cannot be understood without looking at the values of Japanese society. The relationship between employer and employee cannot be explained in purely contractual terms. Firms hold on to the employees and that employees stay with one firm. There are also practical reasons for not jumping from job to job. Most retirementbenefits come from the employer. Changing jobs means losing these benefits. Also, teamwork is an essential part of Japanese production. Moving to a new firm means adapting to a different team and at least temporarily, lower productivity and lower pay.4. According to the passage, a woman in Japan _________.A. cannot get a lifetime jobB. is impossible to get a part time jobC. will be employed for lifeD. is among the regular workers5. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Japanese workers stay with one firm?A. They don’t want to lose their retirement benefits.B. They are not adaptable people.C. Any change of jobs will make them less paid.D. They get used to the teamwork.6. It can be inferred from the passage that _________.A. those who want to change jobs frequently in Japan should think twiceB. those who are first laid off by American corporations are temporary workersC. the use of subcontractors makes Japanese firms less flexibleD. the Japanese system is totally different from the American system7. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The extremely hard situation during recessions.B. The extensive use of subcontractors in Japan.C. The characteristics of corporations in the United States.D. The features of lifetime employment in Japan.COver 180 teenage girls from LixianCounty No. 1 Middle School in Longnan city, Gansu province, listened carefully to a lecture about neuroscience (神经科学). It was delivered by a director of the experimental surgery department at The Second Affiliated Hospital of the Air Force Medical University in Xi’an.The students also joined a science class to make paper rockets to launch into the sky. A plastic bottle was connected with a long pipe joined to the end of the rocket, and students stepped heavily on the middle of the bottle so hard that the air pressure shot the rocket upward.The program started in 2016 as a one-week summer camp in Beijing that invited female students to take science courses and to interact with women in science. It aims to stir (激发) an interest in science and technology among female students.“I’m excited to take the opportunity because it’s been my biggest wish to popularize science among students.They can broaden their eyes and hopefully some of them will devote themselves to the field of neuroscience,” the director says. “It’s necessary to bring more of these activities on campus. I’m willing to communicate with teenagers, some of whom ask deep and thoughtful questions that I would never think of.”The key to science popularization is to imbue (灌输) others with the spirit of science. Some scientific and technological workers have devoted themselves to a job in a certain field and they enjoy the pleasure of scientific research. Female Chinese scientific and technological workers sometimes have to double their efforts to receive the same treatment or recognition as those male scientific workers. However, after years of continued effort, the situation will improve, showing the increasing number of female scientists in China.8. What is the purpose of the program?A. To praise the efforts of women scientists.B. To find out how much girls love science.C. To develop interest in science among girls.D. To show love for students in Western China.9. How does the director think of the program?A. Important.B. Challenging.C. Confusing.D. Serious.10. What is the most important in science popularization?A. Enjoying the fun of scientific research.B. Filling people with the spirit of science.C. Holding more scientific activities on campus.D. Forcing students to choose scientific subjects.11. What can we learn from the text?A. One can go anywhere if he/she learns science well.B. People have a stronger sense of science than before.C. Male scientists are much easily recognized than female ones.D. Thedirector graduated from Lixian County No. 1 Middle School.DI had very good parents. My mother came toAmericafromScotlandby herself when she was 11, and she didn’t have much education. My dad was kind of a street kid, and he eventually went into the insurance business, selling nickel policies door to door.One day, my dad asked his boss, “What's the toughest market to sell?” and the insurance guy replied “Well, black people. They don’t buy insurance.” My dad thought, but they have kids; theyhave families. Why wouldn’t they buy insurance? So he said, “Give meHarlem.”When my dad died in 1994, I talked about him onThe Tonight Show. I told the story of how he worked in Harlem and how he always taught us to be open-minded and not to say or think things of racism (种族主义). Then one day, I got a letter from a woman who was about 75 years old.She wrote that when she was a little girl, a man used to come to her house to collect policies. She said this man was the only white person who had ever come to dinner at their house. The man was very kind to her, she said, and his name was Angelo—was this my father?The letter made me cry. I called her up and said yes, that was in fact my dad, and she told me how kind he had been to her family. Her whole attitude toward white people was based on that one nice man she met in her childhood, who always treated her with kindness and respect and always gave her a piece of candy. From this experience, I learned a valuable life lesson: never judge people and be open-minded and kind to others.12. What did my father do after knowing what was the toughest market to sell?A. He asked his boss to give him some insurance.B. He went toScotlandto improve his education.C. He specially went to white families with kids.D. He choseHarlemto face the toughest challenge.13. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. It was rare that a businessman had dinner in his customer's house.B. Angelo was the only white person to sell insurance inHarlem.C. The little girl admired Angelo very much.D. Racism was a serious problem inAmericaat that time.14. Which of the following can best describe the author’s father?A. Stubborn and generous.B. Patient and intelligent.C. Determined and open-minded.D. Confident and romantic.15. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Memories from a TV Show.B. A Letter from an Old Lady.C. Life Lessons from My Father.D. My Father's Experience inHarlem.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高三三模英语试题及答案一、听力部分（略，共30分）二、阅读理解（共40分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。

A根据题目所给的短文，我们可以得知以下信息：1. 根据第一段，我们可以知道作者对城市生活的不满，因此选项A是正确的。

2. 第二段提到了作者对乡村生活的向往，所以选项B是正确的。

3. 第三段描述了作者在乡村的生活体验，选项C正确地反映了这一点。

4. 第四段中作者提到了乡村生活的缺点，因此选项D是正确的。

B根据B篇短文，我们可以得出以下结论：1. 选项E是正确的，因为短文第一段提到了新的科技产品。

2. 第二段中提到了产品的特点，选项F正确地概括了这一点。

3. 第三段中提到了产品的市场反馈，选项G是正确的。

4. 最后一段提到了产品的未来发展，选项H正确地预测了这一点。

CC篇短文的答案是：1. 选项I是正确的，因为短文第一段提到了环保的重要性。

2. 第二段中提到了环保措施，选项J正确地描述了这些措施。

3. 第三段讨论了环保的挑战，选项K正确地指出了这一点。

4. 最后一段提出了环保的解决方案，选项L是正确的。

三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。

短文讲述了一个关于勇气和决心的故事。

以下是正确答案：1. 选项M2. 选项N3. 选项O4. 选项P5. 选项Q6. 选项R7. 选项S8. 选项T9. 选项U10. 选项V四、语法填空（共10分）根据题目要求，在空白处填入适当的词或短语。

1. 填入"which"，因为这里需要一个关系代词引导定语从句。

2. 填入"had been"，因为这里需要使用过去完成时态。

3. 填入"if"，因为这里需要一个条件状语从句。

4. 填入"more carefully"，因为这里需要一个副词来修饰动词。

5. 填入"it"，因为这里需要一个代词来指代前面提到的事物。

高三三模英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the library.B. Going to the cinema.C. Going to the park.2. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 8:00.3. Why is the woman unhappy?A. She lost her job.B. She missed the bus.C. She failed an exam.4. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. $30.B. $60.C. $90.5. What does the woman think about the weather?A. It's too hot.B. It's too cold.C. It's just right.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of sleep.B. The effects of sleep deprivation.C. The benefits of a good night's sleep.7. According to the passage, which of the following is a sign of sleep deprivation?A. Increased productivity.B. Decreased appetite.C. Difficulty concentrating.Passage 28. What is the author's purpose in writing this article?A. To warn against the dangers of social media.B. To encourage readers to use social media responsibly.C. To promote a new social media platform.9. Which of the following is NOT a reason why people use social media according to the article?A. To stay connected with friends.B. To share personal achievements.C. To improve academic performance.Passage 310. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of photography.B. The impact of digital technology on photography.C. The future of photography.11. What does the author suggest about the future ofphotography?A. It will become obsolete.B. It will continue to evolve.C. It will be replaced by video.三、完形填空（共20分）12. The word "spectacular" in the first sentence most nearly means ______.A. ordinaryB. impressiveC. unimportant13. The author's attitude towards the new technology is______.A. skepticalB. excitedC. indifferent14. According to the passage, the new technology will ______.A. replace traditional methodsB. be used alongside traditional methodsC. have no effect on traditional methods15. The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ______.A. criticize the new technologyB. inform readers about the new technologyC. encourage readers to try the new technology四、语法填空（共15分）16. If it ______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.17. She ______ (be) a teacher for ten years by the time sheretires.18. The book ______ (write) in simple English is easy to understand.19. ______ (not speak) loudly in the library.20. The children ______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.五、短文改错（共15分）21. The following passage contains ten errors. Underline the word that needs to be corrected and write the correct form above it.Last week I went to a book store. I found a lot ofinteresting books there. One of them was about ancient Egypt, which I am really interested. I decide to buy it and read it at home. The book was very educational and I learn a lot from it. It told me many things about the pyramids and the pharaohs. I think the book was worth every penny I spend on it.六、书面表达（共20分）22. Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork". You should write clearly and coherently, including an example or two to illustrate your points.高三三模英语试题答案一、听力理解1. B2. C3. A4. B5. C二、阅读理解6. A7. C8. B9. C10. B11. A三、完形填空12. B13. B14. A15. B四、语法填空16. doesn't rain17. will have been18. written19. Do not speak20. were playing五、短文改错21. book store → bookstoreancient Egypt, which → ancient Egypt, and which interested. → interested.I decide → I decidedit at home. → it at home.was very educational → it was very educationalI learn → I learnedpyramids and the pharaohs. → pyramids and the pharaohs, was worth → was worth。

2020届温州平阳第三中学高三英语三模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIt's just before l pm and hungry guests are starting to emerge out onto the wooden floor at the back of the Victoria Falls Safari Lodge in Zimbabwe. A few have already settled in for lunch, drinking beer and enjoying their sandwiches and salads in the sunshine. It's a normal setting until you look up. Overhead, the sky is filled with several hundred vultures (秃鹭).They too have arrived for their midday snack. Every day the team at this hotel places last night's leftover meat out for the vultures to eat. They call it the "Vulture Restaurant" and it's a vital part of protecting these birds, who have become some of the most endangered species in Africa.In Zimbabwe, where illegal hunting of elephants and rhinos is a major issue, poisoning poses a significant threat to the birds. "In recent years hunters have realized they can use poison to kill animals. It's effective because it's silent and therefore doesn't attract much attention.when the vultures eat the bodies of the dead animals they die too," says Roger Parry, Wildlife Manager at the Victoria Falls Wildlife Trust.The Vulture Restaurant initiative is part feeding programme, part education programme. By attracting the birds to the Vulture Restaurant every day the team can ensure they're regularly getting a safe meal, and while the birds are there they can educate tourists from all over the world about these creatures.“Lunch” is served by Moses Garira. He has the unenviable task of wandering out into the middle of the clearing with a box full of meat, dropping the contents onto the ground and running for his life as the vultures fly downward suddenly for their food. No one, surely, would volunteer for this role, but Garira rather enjoys it. Back in the safety of the viewing seats, he tells the onlookers about the importance of vultures. "They're hugely important in terms of their role of cleaning up the bodies of dead animals," says Garira. "Notably, they're safely able to digest bacteria like anthrax. Without vultures, there'd be a lot more disease in the world."1. What's the biggest threat vultures facing in Zimbabwe?A. Overhunting.B. Unsafe food.C. Loss of habitat.D. A bird disease.2. What would others think of Garira's job?A. Scary.B. Relaxing.C. Well-paid.D. Time-consuming3. What do Garira's words mean?A. Birds are human's best friends.B. People know little about vultures.C. Vultures are environmentally favorable.D. Vultures are in urgentneed of protection.BWho is a genius? This question has greatly interested humankind for centuries.Let's state clearly: Einstein was a genius. His face is almost the international symbol for genius. But we want to go beyond one man and explore the nature of genius itself. Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or creative than the rest of us? And who are they?In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men, of European origin. Perhaps this is not a surprise. It's said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different color1 or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others.A study recently published bySciencefound that as young as age six, girls are less likely than boys to say that members of their gender(性别)are “really, really smart.” Even worse, the study found that girls act on that belief: Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are “really, really smart.” Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up? It doesn't take a genius to know the answer: ly not.Here's the good news. In a wired world with constant global communication, we're all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear. And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors(因素)like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius. As a writer says, future geniuses come from those with “intelligence, creativity, perseverance(毅力), and simple good fortune, who are able to change the world.”4. Whatdoes the author think of victors' standards for joining the genius club?A. They're unfair.B. They're conservative.C. They're objective.D. They're strict.5. What can we infer about girls from the study inScience?A. They think themselves smart.B. They look up to great thinkers.C. They see gender differences earlier than boys.D. They are likely to be influenced by social beliefs6. Why are more geniuses known to the public?A. Improved global communication.B. Less discrimination against women.C.Acceptance of victors' concepts.D. Changes in people's social positions.7. What is the best title for the text?A. Geniuses Think AlikeB. Genius Takes Many FormsC. Genius and IntelligenceD. Genius and LuckCBack about 20 months ago I started college and just struggled with everything, such as classes and friends. I quickly became depressed and angry at myself for not being about to do better in school, in addition to lack of friends due to poor social and communication skills.This went on for months until my 19th birthday. My parents sent me a cake, which was a great cake. But I remember having this large cake and ly no one to share it with. I ended throwing out the cake after having one piece, with about 90 % of it leftover. That night I was depressed that I decided to go outside to the freezing temperature of the winter and run. I put my earphones in, went outside and ran about 2 miles at 11 p.m. on my birthday.When I got back inside I was content. I was proud of what I was able to do. The next night I did the same. I wasn’t quick or fit but you know that I went outside and did something. This continued for about 2 months until I finally worked up the courage to go to the gym, where I started swimming again as I used to in high school. A month went by and I started lifting weights and continually running.Looking back I can see that exercise helped cure my depression but it didn’t only do that. At the gym I met new friends and back at my dorm I grew confidence to go to the end of the hall seeing people playing SuperSmash Brothers and ask if I could join.So go forward to present now. I exercise every day and look forward to that hour and a half I get daily to do what I love with people who love it as well. I hope this helps someone who may be or have been in a similar situation.8. What made the author decide to run at night?A. His l9th birthday.B. His parents’ cake.C. His loneliness.D. His friends.9. Which of the following best describes the author?A. Traditional.B. Determined.C. Humorous.D. Generous.10. What is the biggest benefit of the author’s running?A. Regaining his confidence.B. Losing his weight.C. Playing with his brothers.D. Joining other activities.11. Why do you think the author wrote this passage?A. To recall his life in college.B. To show his gratitude to his parents.C. To emphasize the importance of friendship.D. To share his experience of dealing with hardship.DThe health benefits of staying active are already well-known. It can help you manage weight, keep blood sugar levels down and reduce risk factors for heart disease.Now, a new study suggests that regularly playing sports, especially badminton or tennis, is not only healthy but also reduces your risk of death, at any age, by approximately 50%. This is a big scale population study to explore the health benefits of sports in terms of death rate. The study evaluated responses from 80, 306 adults aged 30 and above inEnglandandScotland, who were surveyed about their health, lifestyle and exercise patterns.After adjusting factors such as age, sex, weight, smoking habits, alcohol use, education and other forms of exercise besidesthe named sports, the researchers compared the risk of death among people who took part in a sport to those who didn’t. The percentage of reduced risk of death was found to be: 47% for racket（球拍）sports, 28% for swimming and 15% for cycling.In addition to this, the study didn’t find any significant reduction in the risk for sports like running andfootball. The findings also exposed that over 44% of the participants met the guidelines for the recommended exercise levels to stay fit and healthy, which amounts to 150 minutes of moderate(适度的) physical activity in a week.Does this mean you stop running or playing football and switch to tennis instead? Every kind of sport and physical activity has different physical, social and mental benefits attached to it. The apparent lack of benefits of running and football could result from several variables that were not taken into account.Being active helps you feel happier and live longer. So, the most important step is to take part in any kind of sport that you are likely to enjoy and follow in the long term.12. How is the study conducted?A. By doing comparative experiments.B. By analyzing previous data.C. By evaluating survey information.D. By tracking participants for a long time.13. What does the underlined part “the named sports” refer to?A. Ball sports.B. Racket sports.C. Individual sports.D. Traditional sports.14. What can we infer from paragraph 5?A. Few people will play football.B. Tennis will become more popular.C. The result of this study is wrong.D. The study needs to be further improved.15. What does the author advise people to do?A. Stick to any sport that you like.B. Play badminton and tennis only.C. Stop running and playing football.D. Do any sport according to guidelines.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

山东省济宁市2023届高考高三年级三模考试试卷英 语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A1.What can a visitor enjoy during the guided tour? A Day Out at the City FarmCome and join us for a day of fun! Get in touch with nature and learn about the importance of growing our own food. Bring back your own mini garden to start your urban farming journey!Date:28 May 2023(Sunday) Time:8 a.m. to 5 p.m.Venue:City FarmGUIDED TOUR 9 a.m. or 3 p.m.Free registration(registration ends 5 minutes before tour starts)Our friendly guide will share interesting facts about some common local plants and their uses. You will have an opportunity to touch, smell and taste some of the vegetables and fruits. Our guide will also highlight some farming methods that are environmentally friendly. WORKSHOPSA. Trying out new farming methods.B.Tasting some vegetables and fruits.C.Visiting the farm without registration.D.Sharing knowledge of plants with the locals.2.How much need a couple with one child pay for My Miniature Garden?A.$40.B.$55.C.$65.D.$80.3.What is the main purpose of the event?A.To instruct visitors to prepare gifts.B.To advocate the protection of the farm plants.C. To publicize the sale of organic produce.D.To encourage people to grow their own food.BKeeping a language alive can strengthen people's sense of identity and most importantly lead to the preservation of a whole culture. This is probably why a group of Cherokee music artists decided to create a music album(唱片) exclusively in the Cherokee language, a highly endangered Native American language. Currently, there are fewer than 2,000 fluent speakers of the language remaining in the world, and the,number is declining every year.The album, tilted DOAP av and pronounced 'Ah'‘Nuh'‘Duh'‘Nah''Lees'‘Gi', means "Performers" in English. It is comprised of a range of contemporary styles,including Pop, Reggae, Country, Heavy.Metal, Hip Hop, and Folk. With a planned release date of Labor Day weekend, the record company is using the platform of the National Cherokee Holiday to give this album as much exposure as possible.Jeremy Charles, a key figure in getting this album off the ground, has said that the"music will shine a spotlight on Cherokee artists and speakers, and increase exposure to our culture and language worldwide". He aims for the album to be an inspiration to the next generation of Cherokee language learners. Featuring 12 Cherokee artists ranging from ages 14 to 50, you can see how this album is going to do a lot for the promotion of Cherokee music and can inspire people of any age to make music that connects with their heritage(遗产).The youngest contributor on the album, Lillian Charles, is only in 8th grade but hada major contribution to the Goth-pop song"Circus"—a song she wrote at the age of 12. Itoriginally written in English, she worked with translators Bobbie Smith and Kathy Sierrato be able to fully express herself in Cherokee.Projects like the DOOAP oaV album bring a modern approach to revitalizing languageand culture and encourage a younger audience, to get involved and start learning theCherokee language. On average, a native language is lost forever every two weeks, andthese people want to make sure that the Cherokee language isn't one of them.4.What can we learn about the album from paragraph 2?A.It has various musical styles.B.It is titled Performers in English.C. It sings high praise of Labor Day.D.It was exposed to the public by chance.5.What's Jeremy Charles's expectation of the album?A.It will make a huge profit for the record company.B.It can help the 12 artists rise to fame overnight.C.It will satisfy the fans' demand for pop music.D.It can fuel the youth's interest in Cherokee language.6.Which can best replace the underlined word "revitalizing" in the last paragraph?A.Translating.B. Reviewing.C. Restoring.D.Creating.7.What's the best title of the text?A.Alarming! The Cherokee Language is DyingB.Amazing! An 8th Grader is Releasing an AlbumC. Bringing Music to Life with Modern TechnologyD.Preserving a Language Through the Power of MusicCWhat is the 15-minute city? It's the urban planning concept that everything city residents need should be a short walk or bike ride away—about 15 minutes from home to work, shopping, entertainment, restaurants, schools, parks and health care. Supporters argue that 15-minute cities are healthier for residents and the environment, creating united mini-communities, boosting local businesses, and encouraging people to get outside,walk, and cycle.Many cities across Europe offer similar ideas, but Paris has become its poster child.Mayor Anne Hidalgo has sought to fight climate change by decreasing choking traffic in the streets and fuel emissions. In 2015, Paris was 17th on the list of bike-friendly cities; by 2019, it was 8th. Car ownership, meanwhile, dropped from 60 percent of house holds in 2001 to 35 percent in 2019. The 15-minute city figured largely in Hidalgo's successful2020 re-election campaign. The idea has also gained support in the U.S.It clearly won't work everywhere: Not every city is as centralized and walk able as Paris. Some car-dominated cities like Los Angeles and Phoenix would be hard-pressed to provide everything people need within walking distance. In addition, some urban planners argue that the 15-minute city could increase the separation of neighborhoods by income.Neighborhoods equipped with all the conveniences required by the 15-minute city also tend to have high housing costs and wealthier residents.Despite some resistance, the basic principles behind the 15-minute city are influencing planning in cities around the world, including Melbourne, Barcelona, Buenos Aires,Singapore, and Shanghai. Urban designer and thinker Jay Pitter says cities where basic needs are within walking distance create more individual freedom than needing to drive every where."In a city where services are always close by," he says,"mobility is a choice:You go where you want because you want to, not because you have to. My fight is not against the car. My fight is how we could improve the quality of life."8.Which best describes the 15-minute city?A.Modern.B.ConvenientC.Entertaining.D. Smart9.What's the original intention for Paris to advocate the 15-minute city?A. To address climate issues.B.To beautify the city.C. To promote the bike industry.D.To help Hidalgo get re-elected10.What's some urban planners' worry about the 15-minute city?A.It slows the city's expansionB. It represents a setback for societyC. It may widen the gap between neighborhoods,D.It can cause the specialization of neighborhoods11.What's Jay Pitter's attitude to the concept of 15-minute city?A.Doubtful.B.FavorableC.Critical.D. UninterestedDThousands of years have passed since humans discovered silk, but scientists are still finding new uses for this remarkable material. Now researchers say it could help tackle a growing environmental and health concern: Micro-plasticsMicro-plastics that are now found worldwide are increasingly recognized as a serious pollution threat, and have been found in the bloodstream of animals and people. Some of these micro plastics are intentionally added to a variety of products to generally protect some specific active components from being degraded by exposure to air. For example,vitamins are often delivered in the form of micro capsules packed into a pill or capsule,and herbicides(除草剂)are similarly enveloped. But the materials used today for such micro-encapsulation are plastics that stay in the environment for a long time. To date,there has been no practical, economical alternative available that would biodegrade naturally.Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and chemical company BASF developed a silk-based biodegradable alternative to these capsulesSilk is recognized as safe for food or medical use, as it degrades naturally in the body The silk protein used in the new alternative material is widely available and inexpensive and the silk fibers can simply be dissolved(溶解),lead researcher Benedetto Marelli says.Besides, the processing is so simple and tun-able that the resulting material can be adapted to work on existing manufacturing equipment.Replacing non-biodegradable micro-capsules with silk might not work in every case,but given the current and future challenges related to food insecurity, agricultural production, and a changing climate, the silk-based material is of great importance.Products using silk-based micro-capsules are expected to be commercially available in a few years. And the researchers will next try encapsulating active components that could require a different manufacturing approach, such as those that must remain in liquid or gas forms.12.What can be inferred from paragraph 2?A. Removing plastic pollution is a piece of cake.B. Micro-plastics can degrade quickly and naturally.C.Micro-plastics have become a severe pollution threat.D. Developing an alternative for micro-plastics is urgent;13.What's the major concern of researchers choosing silk as an alternative?A.It is economical.B.It is biodegradable.C.It is widely available.D. It is skin-friendly.14.What's the last paragraph mainly about concerning the silk-based material?A.Its promising future.B. Its marketing method.C. Its existing limitations.D. Its making approach.15.In which part of a magazine can the passage probably be found?A.Climate.B. Agriculture.C.Technology Advances.D. Health Guidelines.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023年哈三中高三学年第三次高考模拟考试英语答案听力（每小题1.5分）1-5ACAAB6-10CCBCB11-15BACBC16-20CBBAC阅读理解（每小题2.5分）21-23DCB24-27CABD28-31DCCA32-35BADB36-40DFEGA完型填空（每小题1分）41-45ADCBD46-50AACDB51-55ACDCB语法填空（每小题1.5分）56.whose57.arranged58.founded59.from60.be involved61.typically62.and63.individuals64.to volunteer65.an写作第一节（15分）Dear Jenny,Thank you very much for inviting me to visit the museum with you this weekend.It sounds like a great plan and I appreciate your kindness.But unfortunately I won’t be able to join you this time because I have to rehearse an English drama with my classmates.I feel sorry for letting you down and hope you can understand my situation.However,I’d love to have the opportunity to visit the museum with you another time.Maybe we can arrange another date that suits both of us.Thank you again for your kind invitation,and I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节读后续写（25分）The clerk listened carefully,and then asked me to wait.I didn’t know what he would do,just standing there anxiously.A moment later,I was about to leave when the clerk came back,followed by a middle-aged smart man dressed formally.The clerk introduced his manager to me,who listened to my unfortunate experience patiently. The manager looked at me with a kind smile and said.“Don’t worry.We are willing to offer you a room for the night free of charge.”I was deeply moved by the manager’s kindness and generosity.Words failed to express my gratitude and I just kept repeating“Thank you.”I never thought good fortune would happen to me,especially in a strange place. Finally it was with the help of the clerk and the manager that I lived comfortably in the hotel that night.When I arrived back at my apartment,I immediately wrote a letter to the manager,thanking him for his kindness and explaining how much it had meant to me.Many years later,their welcoming smile was still deeply rooted in my heart.12。

新课标高三英语三模试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman suggest?A. He should go to the movie.B. He should watch TV at home.C. He should watch a film at home.2. What does the woman think of the man?A. He is overweight.B. He is too thin.C. He is too tall.3. What do we learn from this conversation?A. Mary is probably sick.B. Mary always feels cold.C. Mary is actually a warm person..4. What does the man mean?A. Joe will be earlier than they will.B. They will be earlier than Joe will.C. They will save a place in front of them for him.5. What’s true about Nancy?A. She likes nothing.B. She likes to sleep late.C. She does not like anything.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。