VOA听力词汇 notes 1
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美国之音常用新闻词汇新闻词汇:intangible cultural heritage: 非物质文化遗产hold off:保持距离barrage:接连发问sound-detection gear:声音探测器spam:垃圾邮件hideout: 藏身点snap: 仓促的coup plotter: 政变策划者lip synching: 假唱stem cell: 干细胞play up: 大肆渲染graffiti: 涂鸦fever pitch: 高度兴奋, 狂热overstaff: 人员过多peace saboteur: 和平破坏者crackdown:取缔,制裁down-to-earth:实际的,切实的错误的正确:关于名称含有Time的刊物名及其他专有名称的翻译美国报刊用语社会篇Ballistic Missile Test:弹道导弹试验Ordeal:严峻的考验Kidnapper:拐子、绑匪Atomic Nucleus:原子核Confidence Vote:信任票Denuclearization:非核化Blast:爆炸,冲击波Green Belt Movement:绿带运动Argumentative:爱争论的Cram:塞满、拥挤Snap Poll:即席调查Premature:过早的,仓促的Paralyzed:瘫痪的Lift An Embargo:解除禁运Barbecue stoppage: 中止;中断abstention: 弃权clinical trial: 临床试验Chrysanthemum Throne:天皇王位Vaccinate Blockbuster Mascot Sleasy CULL Out of whack hot words: field work 时事热词:riot 暴乱Red tape:繁文缛节Cold front 冷锋Abduct:诱拐,绑架Preemptive:先发制人的Footage:电影胶片Incumbent:现任者,在职者Military Chief:军事最高统帅State Visit:国事访问Permanent Member:常任理事国Relevance:意义,实用性Uranium Enrichment:铀浓缩Evacuate:撤退、疏散Bayard:骑士,勇武异常者launch pad: 发射台at a discount 打折Tabloid小报Constituency:选区,选民Achilles' heelPostmodern Come out (of the closet)Reggae Rap music PlatonicPunk Blackball Coattail Lame duck Operating Margin: 营运利润率Class Action: 集体诉讼Antidumping:反倾销Hedge-Fund: 对冲基金Mutual Fund: 共同基金Independent counsel Preset Orbit:预定轨道Milestone:里程碑,转折点Ballistic Missile:弹道导弹NASA:美国国家宇航局Heart bypass Surgery:心脏搭桥手术Wail:大哭Denunciation:谴责、指责Hole up:藏匿Step Down:辞职,下台Benchmark:基准点,衡量标准Beaked Whale: 突吻鲸,喙鲸Procurement: 采购Handset: 手机Stake: 股份Portal: 门户网站Showcase: 展示Sedan: 小轿车Strategic Petroleum Reserve: 战略石油储备Back Tax: 退缴税Semiconductor: 半导体Crude Output: 原油生产Log On: 进入系统Lag Behind: 落在后面Team Up: 合作,协作Audience Rating: 收视率Play Down: 对……不太重视Floor Trader: 场内交易人A Package Of Proposals: 一揽子建议Loan Guarante: 借款保函Shortfall: 不足、差额、赤字Balance Sheet: 资产负债表Inventory: 货存、库存量Anti-Trust: 反托拉斯Full Swing: 达到活动的高潮Claw Back: 夺回,费力收回Confetti: 五彩纸屑Federal Reserve: 美国联邦储备系统Ink:签署(合同、文件等)HSBC: 汇丰银行Hot Money: 国际套利资本Scooter:速克达、踏板车、单脚滑行车IMF:国际货币基金组织In A Row:一个接一个Net Worth:资本净值APEC:亚太经合组织ABM = anti-ballistic missile 反弹道导弹abortive coup attempt 未遂政变absent trial / absent voting 缺席审判/缺席投票absolute majority 绝对多数abstain from voting 弃权academia 学术界academic career 学历,学业academician 院士Academy Award 奥斯卡金像奖abuse of power for personal gain 以权谋私academy sciences 科学院accredited journalist 特派记者acquit / be acquitted 宣告无罪/ 无罪释放acting president 代总统active capital 流动资本active substance 放射性物质active trade balance 顺差activist 活跃分子administration party 执政党admit the best examinee 择优录取adverse trade balance 逆差advisory body 顾问团after-sale service 售后服务air crash 飞机失事album 专辑allied powers 同盟国all-out ban 全面禁止all-round title 全能冠军alumnus (复数: alumni) 校友amendment 修正案,附加条款amicable relations 友好关系amnesty 特赦anarchy 无政府状态animal year 本命年anti-corruption 反腐败anti-robbery bell 防盗铃apartheid 种族隔离appropriate authorities 有关当局arch-foe 主要的劲敌armed intervention 武装干涉arm-twisting 施加压力arson 放火,纵火assembly hall 会议厅assembly line 生产流水线assembly man 议员,装配工assistant secretary (美)助理部长assistant secretary of state (美)助理国务卿attaché 专员,(外交使团的)随员audience rating 收视率audiophile 音乐发烧友authoritative information 官方消息authoritative source 权威人士autonomous region / prefecture 自治区/ 州axis power 轴心国bachelor mother 未婚母亲background briefing 吹风会,背景情况介绍会bacteria 细菌bail 保释,保释金ballot 选票,投票bank book 银行存折bank failure 银行倒闭bar code 条形码bargain price 廉价be responsible for one's own profit and loss 自负盈亏be honest in performing one's official duties 廉洁奉公beeper BP机behind-the-scene maneuvering幕后操纵benefit concert 义演音乐会best supporting actress award最佳女配角bid up price 哄抬物价big gun 有势力的人,名人big lie 大骗局bistro 夜总会black boxblack market price 黑市价blanket ballot 全面选举blast 爆炸blind alley 死胡同blockade 封锁bloodless coup 不流血政变Blue Berets 蓝盔部队bluff diplomacy 恫吓外交bombard 轰炸,炮击boom (经济)繁荣,兴旺borrower 债方botanical garden 植物园bottle up 抑制bottom out 走出低谷box office returns 票房收入box office smash 卖座率高的演出boycott 联合抵制brain drain 人才流失brain gain 人才引进brain trust 智囊团brawn drain 劳工外流bread-and-butter letter 感谢信bribery 行贿bubble economy 泡沫经济bureaucracy 官僚主义bureaucrat 官倒cabinet lineup 内阁阵容cabinet re-shuffle 内阁改组cable car 缆车cable-stay bridge 斜拉桥cadre 干部cafeteria 自助餐厅calamity 灾难campaign against porns 扫黄运动candidate for exam 考生cargo handling capacity 货物吞吐量carnival 狂欢节casualty 遇难者,伤亡人员catch phrase 口头禅,口号ceasefire 停火ceiling price 最高限价celebrity 知名人士cellular phone 移动电话,大哥大censure vote 不信任投票census 人口普查ceremonial usherette 迎宾小姐chamber concert 室内音乐会charity 慈善组织chartered plane 包机china hand 中国通China's actual conditions 中国国情Chinese descendant in America美籍华裔cholesterol 胆固醇civil servant 公务员civilian 平民classroom boycott 罢课climbout 经济复苏closing address 闭幕辞cloverleaf intersection 立交桥comfortably-off level 小康水平commuter 乘车上班族complains box 意见箱computernik 电脑迷condo(minium) 商品房condolence 慰问,吊唁conducted tour 团体旅游confiscate 没收,充公conscience forum 道德法庭conscript 征兵,入伍conservative party 保守党construction of a clean government 廉政建设convenience food 方便食品corruption reporting center 举报中心countdown 倒计时county magistrate 县长cramming system 填鸭式教学法crash program 应急计划criminal law 刑法crude oil 原油cultural undertakings 文化事业curfew 宵禁curriculum vitae 履历表curtain call 谢幕daily necessities 日用品daily turnover 日成交量dan (围棋的)段deadlock 僵局death toll 死亡人数,死亡率defendant 被告deli(catessen) 熟食dictatorship 独裁disaster-hit area 灾区disc jockey DJ流行音乐节目主持人dissolve 解散division chief 处长,科长doctorial tutor 博士生导师door money 入场费dove 主和派,鸽派duet 二重唱Duma (俄)杜马,俄罗斯议会dux 学习标兵,学习尖子economic sanction 经济制裁economic take-off 经济腾飞El Nino 厄尔尼诺现象electric power 电力eliminate 淘汰embargo 禁运en route to 在……途中enlisted man 现役军人epidemic 流行病exclusive interview 独家采访expo(sition) 博览会face-to-face talk 会晤fairplay trophy 风格奖family planning 计划生育flea market 跳蚤市场flying squad 飞虎队frame-up 诬陷,假案front page 头条front row seat 首席记者full house 满座gear…to the international conventions 把…与国际接轨grass widow / widower 留守女士/ 留守男士guest of honor 贵宾guest team / home team 客队/ 主队hawk 主战派highlights and sidelights 要闻与花絮his-and-hers watches 情侣表 hit parade 流行歌曲排行榜hit product 拳头产品 hit-and-runner 肇事后逃走者honor guard 仪仗队housing reform 住房改革in another related development 另据报道leading actor 男主角lease 租约,租期man of mark 名人,要人 manuscript 原稿,脚本marriage linesmarriage certificate 结婚证书master key 万能钥匙medium 媒体,媒介mercy killing 安乐死moped 助力车moslem 穆斯林 multimedia 多媒体music cafe 音乐茶座 national anthem 国歌 negative vote 反对票nest egg 私房钱news agency 通讯社 news briefing 新闻发布会news conference 记者招待会news flash 短讯,快讯nominee 候选人notions 小商品null and void 无效的 off-hour hobby 业余爱好on standby 待命on-the-job training 在职培训on-the-spot broadcasting 现场直播overseas student 留学生overture 序曲overwhelming majority 压倒性多数pay-to-the-driver bus 无人售票车peaceful co-existence 和平共处peak viewing time 黄金时间pedestrian 行人pension insurance 养老保险 perk 外快 pm = prime minister 首相,总理 politburo 政治局 pose for a group photo 集体合影留念 poverty-stricken area 贫困地区premiere 首映,初次公演 press briefing 新闻发布会press corps 记者团 press spokesman 新闻发言人 prize-awarding ceremony 颁奖仪式professional escort "三陪"服务 profiteer 投机倒把者protocol 草案,协议puberty 青春期 public servant 公务员 questionnaire 调查表quick-frozen food 速冻食品quiz game 智力竞赛 racial discrimination 种族歧视rapport 默契 reciprocal visits 互访 recital 独唱会,独奏会red-carpet welcome 隆重欢迎 red-letter day 大喜之日 red-hot news 最新消息 redundant 下岗人员 senate 参议院休战trustee 董事two-day dayoffs 双休日vaccine 疫苗working couple 双职工vehicle-free promenade 步行街vote down 否决 well-off level 小康水平 who's who 名人录 v.d. = venereal disease 性病umpire 裁判tycoon 巨富working couple 双职工hawk 主战派well-to-do level 小康水平 heroin 海洛因 highlights and sidelights 要闻与花絮his-and-hers watches 情侣表 hit parade 流行歌曲排行榜 hit product 拳头产品 hit-and-runner 肇事后逃走者hong kong compatriot 香港同胞 honor guard 仪仗队hostage 人质 housing reform 住房改革 hypermedia 多媒体 ideology 意识形态idle money 闲散资金 in another related development 另据报道incumbent mayor 现任市长 info-highway 信息高速公路in-service training 在职训练 inspector-general 总监interim government 过渡政府invitation meet 邀请赛judo 柔道karate 空手道kiosk 小卖部knock-out system 淘汰制knowledge economy 知识经济ksei 棋圣laid-off 下岗 nest egg 私房钱leading actor 男主角lease 租约,租期man of mark 名人,要人manuscript 原稿,脚本marriage lines 结婚证书master key 万能钥匙medium 媒体,媒介mercy killing 安乐死moped 助力车moslem 穆斯林multimedia 多媒体music cafe 音乐茶座national anthem 国歌negative vote 反对票 news agency 通讯社news briefing 新闻发布会news conference 记者招待会 news flash 短讯,快讯nominee 候选人notions 小商品null and void 无效的off-hour hobby 业余爱好off-the-job training 脱产培训 on standby 待命on-the-job training 在职培训on-the-spot broadcasting 现场直播opinion poll 民意测验overpass (人行)天桥overseas student 留学生overture 序曲overwhelming majority 压倒性多数palm phone 大哥大parliament 国会passerby 过路人pay-to-the-driver bus 无人售票车peaceful co-existence 和平共处peace-keeping force 维和部队peak viewing time 黄金时间pedestrian 行人pension insurance 养老保险 perk 外快pentagon 五角大楼pm = prime minister 首相,总理 politburo 政治局 poor box 济贫箱 pose for a group photo 集体合影留念 poverty-stricken area 贫困地区 power failure 断电,停电 puberty 青春期 premiere 首映,初次公演 pope 教皇 press briefing 新闻发布会 press corps 记者团 profiteer 投机倒把者prize-awarding ceremony 颁奖仪式 professional escort "三陪"服务 protocol 草案,协议 public servant 公务员questionnaire 调查表 quick-frozen food 速冻食品 quiz game 智力竞赛racial discrimination 种族歧视 rapport 默契,融洽关系 recital 独唱会,独奏会 red-hot news 最新消息 red-letter day 大喜之日 redundant 下岗人员re-employment 再就业 rep = representative 代表rip off 宰客 senate 参议院tenure of office 任职期 the other man / woman 第三者 top news 头条新闻 reciprocal visits 互访 red-carpet welcome 隆重欢迎tornado 龙卷风tour de force 代表作township enterprises 乡镇企业 township head 乡长traffic tie-up 交通瘫痪truce 停火。
accredited journalist n.特派记者advertisement n.广告advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n.消息出处;消息来源back alley news n.小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里banner n.通栏标题beat n.采写范围blank vt.“开天窗”body n.新闻正文boil vt.压缩(篇幅)box n.花边新闻brief n.简讯bulletin n.新闻简报byline n.署名文章caption n.图片说明caricature n.漫画carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画censor vt.审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查chart n.(每周流行音乐等)排行榜clipping n.剪报column n.专栏,栏目columnist n.专栏作家continued story 连载故事,连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件,投稿contributor n.投稿人copy desk n.新闻编辑部copy editor n.文字编辑correction n.更正(启事)correspondence column 读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者,常驻外埠记者cover vt.采访,采写cover girl n.封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访,秘密采访crop vt.剪辑(图片)crusade n.宣传攻势cut n.插图 vt.删减(字数)cut line n.插图说明daily n.日报dateline n.新闻电头deadline n.截稿时间dig vt.深入采访,追踪(新闻线索),“挖”(新闻) digest n.文摘editorial n.社论editorial office 编辑部editor's notes 编者按exclusive n.独家新闻expose n.揭丑新闻,新闻曝光extra n.号外eye-account n.目击记,记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n.特写,专稿feedback n.信息反馈file n.发送消息,发稿filler n.补白First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等) five "W's" of news 新闻五要素(注:请知道5W含义者联系编辑flag n.报头,报名folo (=follow-up) n.连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n.自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches.好事不出门。
in vitro 在生物体外进行的;在科学仪器中进行的fertilization 受精,受胎procedure 程序godsend 天赐之物conceive vt.怀孕womb 子宫gynecologist 妇科医生physiologist 生理学家petri dish 皮氏培养皿(作细菌等培养用的有盖玻璃碟)breakthough 突破性进展incredible难以置信的advancement 进步,改进legitimate 合情合理的meddle vt. 干涉demographic 人口统计学的dividend 红利harness vt. 利用release vt. 公布,发行confederation 同盟,联邦fuel vt.给……加燃料expansion n.扩展illiterate adj. 文盲的dropout 辍学者scoop v. 挖,掘construction business 建筑业backbone 脊椎,中枢,骨干,支柱worldwide 全世界fixture 固定装置boardwalk n.用木板铺成的小道roller coaster 云霄飞车(娱乐设备)venture 企业,经营活动arcade 拱形走道real estate 房地产retain 保留lease 租约ultimate 最终的demise 死,终止permanent 永久的imperative 必要的indicate 指出colonial 殖民地的delicate 微妙的,精美的mildly 温和地plantation 种植n. uproot v.根除vine n.藤本植物fraction 一小部分truckload n. 一货车的量drought n. 干旱obtain vt. 获得currency 货币reserve n.储量necessity 必须品spokesman 发言人bureaucrat 官僚grant vt.准许beverage 饮料commodity 商品booming 急速发展的anonymity n.匿名conglonmerate 联合大企业Mekong River 湄公河Luang Prabang 龙坡帮isolation 隔离fusion 熔合architecture 建筑风格preserve 保护soar vi.猛增on the back of 由于influx n.大量涌入guesthouse 宾馆Easter 复活节deck vt.装扮coffin 棺材grim 严厉的reaper 收割者rum 朗姆酒addiction 沉溺,癖好jury 陪审团sarcasm n.讽刺dodgy 冒险的banner 横幅carnival 狂欢节pageant 盛装的游行surgery 外科手术renewed 更新的unaided 未受协助的bailout n.紧急援助sponsor vt.赞助simulus n.刺激物cheer up 振奋,鼓舞crowd vi.群集,拥挤tuck vi. 塞进tag 标签preowned 第二手的retail vi.零售downturn n.开始下降leather n.皮革bargain 特价商品recession 经济衰退full-price adj.足价的contracted 收缩了的outlet n.经销店trading floors n.交易所中的交易场地interest rates n.利率address vt.处理,对付span vi.跨越,持续data 资料,数据grim 冷酷的,残忍的,可怕的administer vt.管理,治理,执行capital 资本stagnant 不流动的,不景气的foreclosure (抵押人)抵押品赎回权的取消mortgage n.抵押massive 巨大的grind 摩擦,磨碎halt n.停止,立定,休息afield adv.远离着,在远处in short supply供应不足,短缺,稀少的gloomy 沉抑的,忧闷的sentiment n.感情,情绪summit n.最高官阶,最高级会议coordinate vt.协调,整合,综合approach 途径,方法fiscal 财政的stimulus n.刺激,激励,刺激品framework n.结构,构架,框架sustainablility 可持续性poll n.投票,民意测验,选举人民意overwhelming 势不可挡的,压倒的ailing 生病的reminder 提醒的人,催函swiftly 很快地,即刻assume 承担,接受,接管confront 面对,对抗,遭遇crisis 危急关头,危机ease vt.使……安乐,使……安心,减轻,放松restore 回复,恢复,归还prosperity n.繁荣,兴旺profile n.在公众中的形象,出头露面的程度cabinet 内阁disbelief n.不相信mount vi.增长crash vi.(金融企业等)破产,(股票市场)停止交易opening bell 开市的钟columnist 专栏作家bleak adj.萧瑟的,严寒的,阴郁的impect n.冲击,冲突,影响incompetent 无能力的,无力的,不适当的exploit vt.开发,利用,开拓tremendous 巨大的,惊人的diversify vt.使成形形色色,使多样化,使变化outlet n.(商品的)销路,市场slosh vt.打(晃动、漏出)fund 基金institution 机构,惯例,创立turmoil n.骚动,混乱restructure vt.更改结构,重建构造comprehensive 综合的,广泛的sound 健全的,可靠的,合理的secretary 秘书,部长,大臣,书记recapitalize vt.调整……的资本boost 推进,提高guarantee 保证,担保commercial 商业的fundamental 基本的,根本的economist 经济学家significant 较大的(重要的)negative 负数sustain 承受,支持,经受,维持robust 强壮的,强健的emerging 新兴的credit 荣誉,贷款,学分forecast n.预测,预报consumer 消费者,用户package n.有关联的一组食物,一揽子计划,建议等jittery 神经过敏的,战战兢兢的,抖动的aspect 方面,外貌,外观function vi.运行,起作用mover 行动者,鼓动者shaker 有影响的人物payroll 工资单(计算报告表)unnerved 气馁的prompt 激起,促进,推动prop up 支撑,支持broker 经纪人hedge fund 投资性的,投资团体brokerage 经纪人(或中间人)业务immune 免除的,免疫的seclud v.隔离(隔绝)uncorrelate 非束缚的(无关联的)jitter n.神经紧张,恐慌postpone v.延期senior 年长的,高级的,资深的exceed 超出,胜过,越出pessimistic 悲观的conscious 神志清醒的,意识到的,自觉的,有意的substantial 大量的,实质上的,有内容的regulator 调整者,取缔的人,调整器suspend 推迟,悬(浮),挂,暂停,取消index 索引,指针,指数adequate 足够的,充足的,能胜任的currency reserve 货币储备propose vt.计划,打算,向……提议ruble 卢布budget n.预算troubling 令人不安的,令人烦躁的underpinning n.支撑,建筑物下的基础,支柱employee 雇员flexible 灵活的,易弯曲的,柔韧的resilient 迅速恢复活力的,迅速恢复精神的,心情愉快的,适应能力强的filefor bankruptcy protection 申请破产保护fraction 分数,小部分,破片cripple vi.使……跛,使……残废,削弱sympathize vt.同情,同感parliamentary 议会的,国会的landscape 前景opinion polls 民意测试indicate vt.指出,指示overtake 代替perceive vt.认识到,意识到,理解tackle vt.对付,(开始)处理,与……交涉layoff n.解雇supplier 供应商rally n.群众集会,群众大会revive vt.复苏,苏醒professionalism 专业工作者的地位(或惯例、方法),娴熟的技艺,高超的水平democracy n.民主,民主制oath n.誓言,誓约,宣誓regime 政治制度,整体,政权momentous 重大的,重要的undisputed 未经争辩的,无可争辩的,毫无疑问的oust 驱逐,罢黜,把……撤职implement vt.使生效,履行reform n./vt.改革,改造实施,执行,贯彻predecessor 前任,前辈fautfaultfalse 假的illinois 伊利诺伊州(美国州名)jubilant 换新的,欢腾的,喜气洋洋的embrace vt.拥抱,怀抱precedent n.先例,前例,惯例deliver vt.发表,讲,宣布concession n.让步candidate 候选人,候补者slumping n.崩坍conservative n.保守的,守旧的minority 少数bloc 集团socialist 社会主义者seat 席位,座次Belarus n.白俄罗斯European Union 欧盟harbinger 前兆roughly 粗略地,大体上conduit n.管道inching n.缓慢的移动capture 俘获,占领preliminary 初步的,预备的,开端的初步行动precedent 范例,判例sanction 制裁follow suit 跟着做,照做Colorado 美国科罗拉多州House of Representatives 众议院administration 政府,内阁setback n.挫折,阻碍bailout n.紧急援助Denver 丹佛(美国城市)verdict n.裁定irresponsibility n.无责任supervision n.监督,管理Cambodia 柬埔寨National Assembly 国民大会parliamentarian 议会的国会议员boycott vt.抵制negotiation 协商,谈判lawmaker 立法者landslide n.(竞选中)一方占压倒多数govern vt.统治,控制assurance n.保证,确信internal 国内的,内部的。
VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表1. 引言VOA〔Voice of America〕特别英语节目是针对全球学习英语的听众而设计的一系列教育性节目。
为了帮助听众更好地理解和运用英语,VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表被创立。
2. 词汇表分类VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表按照字母顺序分为26个类别,每个类别代表一个字母。
A. Animals〔动物〕B. Business〔商业〕C. Computers〔计算机〕D. Daily Life〔日常生活〕E. Education〔教育〕F. Food〔食物〕G. Geography〔地理〕H. Health〔健康〕I. Internet〔互联网〕J. Jobs〔工作〕 K. Language〔语言〕 L. Law〔法律〕 M. Music〔音乐〕 N. Nature〔自然〕 O. Olympics〔奥运会〕 P. Politics〔政治〕 Q. Quotes〔引语〕R. Religion〔宗教〕S. Sports〔体育〕T. Technology〔技术〕U. USA〔美国〕 V. Vehicles〔交通工具〕 W. Weather〔天气〕 X. X-Ray 〔X光〕 Y. Yoga〔瑜伽〕 Z. Zodiac〔星座〕3. 词汇表使用方法VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表可以用作学习资源,帮助学习者扩展词汇量并提高听力和阅读理解能力。
以下是几种使用方法:3.1 浏览学习者可以浏览VOA特别英语节目官方词汇表,了解各个类别中涵盖的词汇。
这有助于学习者了解不同主题的英语词汇,并将其应用于实际场景中。
3.2 听力练习学习者可以选择一个特定的字母类别,然后使用该类别中的词汇进行听力练习。
他们可以找到与所选字母类别相关的VOA特别英语节目,并聆听这些节目中的词汇。
3.3 阅读理解学习者可以选择一个特定的字母类别,然后使用该类别中的词汇进行阅读理解练习。
他们可以阅读包含所选字母类别相关词汇的文章或故事,并理解其中的内容。
C call - v. to give a name to ("I call myself John."); to ask for or request ("They called for an end to the fighting.") calm - ad. quiet; peaceful; opposite tense camera - n. a device for taking pictures camp - n. a place with temporary housing campaign - n. a competition by opposing political candidates seeking support from voters; a connected series of military actions during a war can - v. to be able to; to have the right to; n. a container used to hold liquid or food, usually made of metal cancel - v. to end; to stop cancer - n. a disease in which dangerous cells grow quickly and destroy parts of the body candidate - n. a person who seeks or is nominated for an office or an honor capital - n. the official center of a government; the city where a country's government is capitalism - n. an economic system in which the production of most goods and services is owned and operated for profit by private citizens or companies capture - v. to make a person or animal a prisoner; to seize or take by force; to get control of car - n. a vehicle with wheels used to carry people; an automobile; a part of a train care - v. to like; to protect; to feel worry or interest careful - ad. acting safely; with much thought carry - v. to take something or someone from one place to another case (court) - n. a legal action case (medical) - n. an incident of disease ("There was only one case of chicken pox at the school.") cat - n. a small animal that often lives with humans catch - v. to seize after a chase; to stop and seize with the hands cause - v. to make happen; n. the thing or person that produces a result ceasefire - n. a halt in fighting, usually by agreement celebrate - v. to honor a person or event with special activities center - n. the middle of something; the place in the middle; a place that is the main point of an activity century - n. one hundred years ceremony - n. an act or series of acts done in a special way established by tradition chairman - n. a person leading a meeting or an organized group champion - n. the best; the winner chance - n. a possibility of winning or losing or that something will happen change - v. to make different; to become different charge - v. to accuse someone of something, usually a crime; n. a statement in which someone is accused of something chase - v. to run or go after someone or something cheat - v. to get by a trick; to steal from cheer - v. to shout approval or praise chemicals - n. elements found in nature or made by people; substances used in the science of chemistry chemistry - n. the scientific study of substances, what they are made of, how they act under different conditions, and how they form other substances chief - n. the head or leader of a group; ad. leading; most important child - n. a baby; a boy or girl children - n. more than one child choose - v. to decide between two or more circle - n. a closed shape that has all its points equally distant from the center, like an "O" citizen - n. a person who is a member of a country by birth or by law city - n. any important large town civilian - ad. not military civil rights - n. the political, economic and social rights given equally to all people of a nation claim - v. to say something as a fact clash - n. a battle; v. to fight or oppose clean - v. to make pure; ad. free from dirt or harmful substances ("clean water") clear - ad. easy to see or see through; easily understood clergy - n. a body of officials within a religious organization climate - n. the normal weather conditions of a place climb - v. to go up or down something by using the feet and sometimes the hands clock - n. a device that measures and shows time close - v. to make something not open; ad. near to cloth - n. a material made from plants, chemicals, animal hair and other substances clothes - n. what people wear cloud - n. a mass of fog high in the sky coal - n. a solid black substance used as fuel coalition - n. forces, groups or nations joined together coast - n. land on the edge of the ocean coffee - n. a drink made from the plant of the same name cold - ad. not warm; having or feeling great coolness or a low temperature collect - v. to bring or gather together in one place; to demand and receive ("collect taxes") college - n. a small university colony - n. land controlled by another country or government color - n. the different effects of light on the eye, making blue, red, brown, black, yellow and others combine - v. to mix or bring together come - v. to move toward; to arrive command - v. to order; to have power over something comment - v. to say something about; to express an opinion about something committee - n. a group of people given special work common - ad. usual; same for all ("a common purpose") communicate - v. to tell; to give or exchange information community - n. a group of people living together in one place or area company - n. a business organized for trade, industrial or other purposes compare - v. to examine what is different or similar compete - v. to try to do as well as, or better than, another or others complete - ad. having all parts; ended or finished complex - ad. of or having many parts that are difficult to understand; not simple compromise - n. the settlement of an argument where each side agrees to accept less than first demanded computer - n. an electronic machine for storing and organizing information, and for communicating with others concern - n. interest, worry ("express concern about"); v. to fear ("to be concerned") condemn - v. to say a person or action is wrong or bad condition - n. something declared necessary to complete an agreement; a person's health conference - n. a meeting confirm - v. to approve; to say that something is true conflict - n. a fight; a battle, especially a long one congratulate - v. to praise a person or to express pleasure for success or good luck Congress - n. the organization of people elected to make the laws of the United States (the House of Representatives and the Senate); a similar organization in other countries connect - v. to join one thing to another; to unite; to link conservative - n. one who usually supports tradition and opposes great change consider - v. to give thought to; to think about carefully constitution - n. the written general laws and ideas that form a nation's system of government contain - v. to hold; to include container - n. a box, bottle or can used to hold something continent - n. any of the seven great land areas of the world continue - v. to go on doing or being control - v. to direct; to have power over convention - n. a large meeting for a special purpose cook - v. to heat food before eating it cool - ad. almost cold cooperate - v. to act or work together copy - v. to make something exactly like another; n. something made to look exactly like another corn - n. a food grain correct - ad. true; free from mistakes; v. to change to what is right cost - n. the price or value of something ("The cost of the book is five dollars."); v. to be valued at ("The book costs five dollars.") cotton - n. a material made from a plant of the same name count - v. to speak or add numbers country - n. a nation; the territory of a nation; land away from cities court - n. where trials take place; where judges make decisions about law cover - v. to put something over a person or thing; n. anything that is put over a person or thing cow - n. a farm animal used for its milk crash - v. to fall violently; to hit with great force create - v. to make; to give life or form to creature - n. any living being; any animal or human credit - n. an agreement that payments will be made at a later time crew - n. a group of people working together crime - n. an act that violates a law criminal - n. a person who is responsible for a crime crisis - n. an extremely important time when something may become much better or worse; a dangerous situation criticize - v. to say what is wrong with something or someone; to condemn; to judge crops - n. plants that are grown and gathered for food, such as grains, fruits and vegetables cross - v. to go from one side to another; to go across crowd - n. a large number of people gathered in one place crush - v. to damage or destroy by great weight; to defeat completely cry - v. to express or show sorrow or pain culture - n. all the beliefs, traditions and arts of a group or population cure - v. to improve health; to make well ("The doctor can cure the disease."); n. something that makes a sick person well ("Antibiotics are a cure for infection.") curfew - n. an order to people to stay off the streets or to close their businesses current - n. movement of air, water or electricity; ad. belonging to the present time ("She found the report in a current publication.") custom - n. a long-established belief or activity of a people customs - n. taxes on imports cut - v. to divide or injure with a sharp tool; to make less; to reduce。
21500 BASIC VOCABULARY VOA Special English A able - v. having the power to do something about - ad. almost ("about half"); of or having a relation to ("We talk about the weather.") above - ad. at a higher place accept - v. to agree to receive accident - n. something that happens by chance or mistake; an unplanned event accuse - v. to say a person is responsible for an act or crime; to make a statement against someone across - ad. from side to side; to the other side act - v. to do something activist - n. one who seeks change through action actor - n. someone acting in a play or show add - v. to put (something) with another to make it larger; to say more administration - n. the executive part of a government, usually headed by a president or prime minister admit - v. to accept ("admitted to the United Nations"); to express one's guilt or responsibility ("He admitted that what he did was wrong.") adult - n. a grown person advise - v. to help with information, knowledge or ideas in making a decision affect - v. to produce an effect on; to influence ("A lack of sleep affected the singer's performance.") afraid - ad. feeling fear after - ad. later; behind again - ad. another time; as before against - ad. opposed to; not agreeing with something age - n. how old a person or thing is agency - n. an organization that is part of a larger group ("an agency of the United Nations") aggression - n. an attack against a person or country; the violation of a country's borders ago - ad. of time past; before now agree - v. to have the same belief as someone; to be willing to do something agriculture - n. farming aid - v. to help; to support; n. help, assistance aim - v. to point a gun at; n. a goal or purpose air - n. the mixture of gases around the earth, mostly nitrogen and oxygen, that we breathe air force - n. a military organization using airplanes airplane - n. a vehicle with wings that flies airport - n. a place where airplanes take off and land album - n. a collection of recorded music alcohol - n. a strong, colorless liquid, usually made from grain, used as a drug or in industrial products alive - ad. having life; not dead all - ad. everything; everyone; the complete amount ally - n. a nation or person joined with another for a special purpose almost - ad. a little less than completely alone - ad. separated from others along - ad. near or on ("along the road") already - ad. before now; even now also - ad. added to; too although - conj. even if it is true that always - ad. at all times; every time ambassador - n. a nation's highest diplomatic representative (to another government) amend - v. to add to or to change (a proposal or law) ammunition - n. the bullets or shells fired from guns among - ad. in or part of (a group) amount - n. the number, size or weight of anything anarchy - n. a lack of order; lawlessness ancestor - n. a family member from the past ancient - ad. very old; long ago and - conj. also; in addition to; with anger - n. a strong emotion against someone or something animal - n. a living creature that moves, such as a dog or cat anniversary - n. a yearly celebration or observance of an event that happened in the past announce - v. to make known publicly; to declare officially another - ad. one more; a different one answer - n. a statement produced by a question; v. to make a statement after being asked a question any - ad. one or more of no special kind apologize - v. to express regret for a mistake or accident for which one accepts responsibility appeal - v. to take to a higher court, person or group for a decision; to call on somebody for help appear - v. to show oneself; to come into sight; to seem appoint - v. to name; to choose ("appoint a judge") approve - v. to agree with; to agree to support archeology - n. the scientific study of past human life and activities area - n. any place or part of it argue - v. to offer reasons for or against something; to dispute; to disagree arms - n. military equipment; weapons army - n. military ground forces around - ad. on every side (of) arrest - v. to seize a person for legal action; to take as a prisoner arrive - v. to come to a place, especially at the end of a trip art - n. expressions or creations by humans, such as paintings, music, writing or statues artillery - n. big guns as - conj. equally ("as fast as"); when; while ash - n. the part left after something burns ask - v. to question; to say something is wanted ("We ask the teacher questions every day.") assist - v. to help astronaut - n. a person who travels in space astronomy - n. the scientific study of stars and the universe asylum - n. political protection given by a government to a person from another country at - prep. in or near ("at the edge"); where ("look at"); when ("at noon") atmosphere - n. the gases surrounding any star or planet attach - v. to tie together; to connect attack - n. a violent attempt to damage, injure or kill; v. to start a fight attempt - v. to work toward something; to try; to make an effort attend - v. to be present at automobile - n. a vehicle with wheels used to carry people; a car autumn - n. the time of the year between summer and winter average - n. something (a number) representing the middle; ad. common; normal avoid - v. to stay away from awake - ad. not sleeping award - n. an honor or prize for an act or service away - ad. not near。
VOA慢速英语1500基础单词Unit1a or an[(1) one; (2) any; (3) each]Would you give me a sheet of paper? (1)A triangle has three sides. (2)He comes to see his grandmother once a week. (3)able[having the power to do something]Are you able to speak English?about[(1) almost; (2) of or having a relation to]He completed about half of his work. (1)We talk about the weather. (2)above[at a higher place]His head was above the water.accept[to agree to receive]Please accept my thanks.accident[(1) something that happens by chance or mistake; (2) an unplanned event]She was injured in the accident. (1)We met again by accident after seventeen years had passed. (2)accuse[(1) to say a person is responsible for an act or crime; (2) to make a statement a gainst someone]Her friend accused her of breaking his heart. (1)The lawyer accused the suspect of lying. (2)across[(1) from side to side; (2) to the other side]The box was ten centimeters across. (1)The dog ran across the road. (2)act[to do something]He acted immediately to stop the fight.[one who seeks change through action]The activist worked hard to change the law.actor[someone acting in a play or show]That actor frightened me.add[(1) to put (something) with another to make it larger; (2) to say more]Please add my name to the list. (1)She told him to leave, but added that she would like to see him again. (2)administration[the executive part of a government, usually headed by a president or prime minist er]The new administration starts work in January.admit[(1) to accept; (2) to express one's guilt or responsibility]When was the country admitted to the United Nations? (1)He admitted that what he did was wrong. (2)adult[a grown person]Only an adult can sign the document.advise[to help with information, knowledge or ideas in making a decision]Did you advise him to leave?affect[(1)to influence;(2)to produce an effect on]A lack of sleep affected the singer's performance. (1)Mr. Nutley's belief in my talent greatly affected my life. (2)afraid[feeling fear]I am afraid of guns.after[(1)later; (2)behind]She arrived after the lesson started. (1)In the alphabet, B is after A. (2)[(1) another time; (2) as before]Sam played the song again. (1)I found my book in the same place again. (2)against[(1) opposed to; (2) not agreeing with something]They marched against the war. (1)He agreed to most of the plan, but was against starting it now. (2)age[how old a person or thing is]The legal age for voting is eighteen.agency[an organization that is part of a larger group]UNICEF is an agency of the United Nations.aggression[(1) an attack against a person or country; (2) the violation of a country's borders] The surprise attack was an act of aggression. (1)The country committed aggression when it crossed the border of the other country.(2)ago[(1) of time past; (2) before now]He was my friend long ago. (1)I saw her two years ago. (2)agree[(1) to have the same belief as someone; (2) to be willing to do something]We agree about politics. (1)Both sides agree to meet again next week. (2)agriculture[farming]John studied agriculture because he wanted to be a farmer.aid[(1) to help; (2) to support; (3) help, assistance]He offered to aid the victims of the fire. (1)Did you give money to aid the Democratic or the Republican candidate? (2) Congress voted to provide aid to the flood victims. (3)aim[(1) to point a gun at; (2) a goal or purpose]You cannot hit the target if you do not aim the gun. (1)The aim of the reformers is to improve government. (2)air[the mixture of gases around the earth, mostly nitrogen and oxygen, that we breath e]The air is clean in the mountains.air force[a military organization using airplanes]The air force wants more airplanes and missiles.airplane[a vehicle with wings that flies]I flew home on an airplane.airport[a place where airplanes take off and land]The airplane landed at the airport in Washington.album[a collection of recorded music]He recorded the song from an old record album.alcohol[a strong, colorless liquid, usually made from grain, used as a drug or in industrial products]The man fell because he drank too much alcohol.alive[(1) having life; (2) not dead]The flowers become alive in the spring. (1)The accident victim was seriously injured but is still alive. (2)all[(1) everything; (2) everyone; (3) the complete amount]She ate all that she wanted. (1)All were invited to speak on the proposal. (2)She spent all her money for a new car. (3)ally[a nation or person joined with another for a special purpose]Britain is a military ally of the United States.almost[a little less than completely]My dog is almost five years old.alone[separated from others]Some people enjoy eating alone.along[near or on]We walked along the road.already[(1) before now; (2) even now]She was already there when we arrived. (1)It is already too late to take the train. (2)also[(1) added to; (2) too]Please bring me the fish dinner and coffee, and also some water. (1) She said she also wanted to go home. (2)although[even if it is true that]Although he was tired, he kept walking.always[(1) at all times; (2) every time]This street is always busy. (1)We always study together. (2)ambassador[a nation's highest diplomatic representative (to another government)] Foreign ambassadors live in the capital city.amend[to add to or to change (a proposal or law)]The committee refused to amend its proposal.ammunition[the bullets or shells fired from guns]They could not fight without ammunition.among[in or part of (a group)]She was among the students who left the school.amount[the number, size or weight of anything]The doctor gave him only a small amount of medicine.anarchy[(1) a lack of order; (2) lawlessness]The peaceful protests blocked the streets and produced anarchy. (1) Anarchy resulted when the city could not stop the riots. (2)ancestor[a family member from the past]My ancestors came from Switzerland in 1742.ancient[(1) very old; (2) long ago]Scientists discovered the ancient knife in a cave. (1)They read the Iliad while studying ancient Greece. (2)and[(1) also; (2) in addition to; (3) with]My dog likes to run and jump. (1)Five and three equal eight. (2)Do you like rice and black beans? (3)anger[a strong emotion against someone or something]The protester's voice was full of anger.animal[a living creature that moves, such as a dog or cat]The kangaroo is a strange animal.anniversary[a yearly celebration or observance of an event that happened in the past] When is your wedding anniversary?[(1) to make known publicly; (2) to declare officially]Who announced the VOA news last night? (1)The president announced a tax cut. (2)another[(1) one more;(2)a different one]May I have another kiss? (1)Let's do this another way. (2)answer[(1) a statement produced by a question; (2) to make a statement after being aske d a question]That was my final answer. (1)She answered the question with a smile. (2)any[one or more of no special kind]I do not have any plans to leave town.apologize[to express regret for a mistake or accident for which one accepts responsibility] Do not apologize for someone else's mistake.appeal[(1) to take to a higher court, person or group for a decision; (2) to call on someb ody for help]I have appealed the decision to a higher court. (1)The aid organization appealed for more food and water for flood victims. (2)appear[(1) to show oneself; (2) to come into sight; (3) to seem]The actor appeared on television for the first time. (1)The ship appeared as the fog lifted. (2)The farmer appeared to be very tired. (3)appoint[(1) to name; (2) to choose]The owner appointed John to head the new business. (1)The president can appoint a judge to the new court. (2)approve[(1) to agree with; (2) to agree to support]The bank approved my loan. (1)I approve of your proposal. (2)[the scientific study of past human life and activities]He studied archeology in college.area[any place or part of it]My friend lives in this area.argue[(1) to offer reasons for or against something; (2) to dispute; (3) to disagree]The President argued for more aid to schools. (1)They argued all day but could not find agreement. (2)George and Al love to argue about politics. (3)arms[(1) military equipment; (2) weapons]The rebels got most of their arms by taking them from soldiers. (1)We are very concerned about the spread of nuclear arms. (2)army[military ground forces]The army fights on the ground.around[on every side (of)]She drove around in her new car.arrest[(1) to seize a person for legal action; (2) to take as a prisoner]The judge ordered police to arrest him because he refused to come to court. (1) The police arrested the violent demonstrators. (2)arrive[to come to a place, especially at the end of a trip]The president arrived in Tokyo for an official visit.art[expressions or creations by humans, such as paintings, music, writing or statues] Much of the art included paintings stolen during World War II.artillery[big guns]Artillery destroyed most of the buildings in the town.as[(1) equally; (2) when; (3) while]The wild fire spread as fast as the wind behind it. (1)As he heard the gunshot, he looked at his watch and saw it was almost five o'clo ck. (2)He watched the animal as it ran across the field. (3)ash[the part left after something burns]Only ashes were left when the fire passed.ask[(1) to question; (2) to say something is wanted]We ask the teacher questions every day. (1)The candidate asked the people for their votes. (2)assist[to help]The doctor asked the medical student to assist him.astronaut[a person who travels in space]Astronaut Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon.astronomy[the scientific study of stars and the universe]I study astronomy because I like to look at stars.asylum[political protection given by a government to a person from another country]The refugee asked for political asylum.at[(1) in or near; (2) where; (3) when]She saw the bear at the edge of the forest. (1)Look at the bear. (2)We must go home at noon. (3)atmosphere[the gases surrounding any star or planet]The atmosphere of Venus is mostly water and carbon dioxide.attach[(1) to tie together; (2) to connect]Please attach this name card to your coat. (1)He attached himself to our group. (2)attack[(1) a violent attempt to damage, injure or kill; (2) to start a fight]The war started with a rebel attack on government troops at Charleston, South Car olina. (1)Several men attacked him on the street. (2)attempt[(1) to work toward something; (2) to try; (3) to make an effort]He attempted to change his life one step at a time. (1)Do not attempt to drive through the flood waters. (2)You will never write your book if you do not attempt it. (3)attend[to be present at]The president will attend the meeting.automobile[(1) a vehicle with wheels used to carry people; (2) a car]Is a bus an automobile? (1)Who invented the automobile? (2)autumn[the time of the year between summer and winter]The trees of autumn are bright red and yellow.average[(1) something (a number) representing the middle; (2) common; (3) normal]The average of daily high temperatures in Washington in January is zero degrees, Celsius. (1)The average amount spent for lunch was two dollars. (2)John is an average student. (3)avoid[to stay away from]Avoid meat and milk products to prevent a heart attack.awake[not sleeping]The storm kept everyone awake for hours.award[an honor or prize for an act or service]Last night, we saw the movie that won the best picture award.away[not near]The old man came from far away, but his home is here now.。
听力短语整理1.Wall-to-wall 铺满,充满At Kimi’s birthday party, there were wall-to-wall people.2.Wallflower 局外人;壁花(舞会中害羞、没有舞伴孤独坐着的女孩)Afraid of being a wallflower, Lina made up herself and behaved bravely at Kimi’s party.3.Catch sb. with one’s hand in cookie jar 正在做坏事时被人发现Mr.Smith was stealing data from his colleague’s computer at that time, only to be caught with his hand in cookie jar.4.To be caught with one’s pant down 正在做坏事(可耻的,更严重的)时被人发现Those TV stars were caught with their pants down in that a journalist took photo es of them when they were having drugs.5.Keep an eye on sth/sb 照料,照看Please keep an eye on the fire of the stoke, I’ll be back in 10 minutes.6.Have the eyes in their back of head 什么都能知道It seems that the Cindy has the eye in her back of head, because she can know whatever her naughty son have done.7.One’s eyes are bigger than his stomach眼大肚子小I beg you won’t eat all of them.Your eyes are just bigger than your stomach.8.Whistle in the dark 为自己壮胆Little Jason always whistles in the dark on his way home every evening.9.To blow the whistle 为阻止不正当的事发生,而将其揭露whistle-blower 揭露人Hearing that these three man were about to cheat the old lady for money, Simon decided to blow the whistle to help the women.10.The big guns 大人物All the big guns of the company are having a meeting on the 3rd floor.11.Quarterback主持,负责(工程,会议)Saber quarterbacked that important meeting and was rewarded for her good performance. 12.Choke因有太多压力而失败Henry was just too nervous to choke in the interview,13.Sth is money很棒,表现很好Lindan is money of China, who has achieved great success in the world badminton field. 14.Sunday best最漂亮,出席隆重场合的衣服Ruby took on her Sunday best to have a date with his new boyfriend.15.Sunday driver开车时很慢,很畏怯的人Tom is totally a Sunday driver, who has never dare to drive on the highway.16.Kickback回扣We won the contact , because we agreed to kickback the 10% of the profit to them.17.One track mind ①一门心思的,只专注于一件事的②固持己见,不听取别人的意见Aimed at passing TEM 4, Lucas is one track mind in improving his listening skills.18.The last strawPassing TEM 4 in June is the last straw for Jeremy.19.Straw in the wind事情发展前的风吹草动The entertainment journalists have the ability to catch the straw in the wind.。
a/an 【ə; en】o一个;任何;每(个)able 【eibl】有能力的;能干的about 【ə'baʊt]】关于;在…周围above 【ə'bʌv】上面 prep.在..上面accept 【ək'sept】接受,收领,承担accident 【'æksidənt] 】 偶然的事;意外的事accuse 【[ə'kjuːz]】谴责;控告, 告发across 【ə'krɔs, ə'krɔ:s】横过;在…对面act 【ækt]】 行动;见效 n.行为activist 【'æktɪvɪst】 (政治活动的)积极分子actor 【'æktə】 男演员;演剧的人add 【æd】 添加,附加,掺加administration 【əd,mini'streiʃən】 行政管理,管理机关admit 【əd'mit】承认;准许…进入adult 【'ædʌlt, ə'dʌlt】成年人 adj.成年的advise 【əd'vaiz】忠告,劝告,建议affect 【ə'fekt, 'æfekt】影响;感动;假装afraid 【ə'freid】[表]害怕; [口]恐怕after 【ftə, 'æf】在..之后ad.在后again 【ə'ɡen, -'ɡein】又,再一次,此外against 【ə'ɡenst, ə'ɡeinst】倚在;逆,对着age 【eidʒ】年龄;时代 vt.变老agency 【'eidʒənsi】 经办;代理;代理处aggression 【ə'ɡreʃən】侵略ago 【ə'ɡəu】以前, 以住agree 【ə'gri】同意;持相同意见agriculture 【'ægrɪkʌltʃə】农业,农艺;农学aid 【eid】帮助(者);援助aim 【eim】瞄准;目的(在于)air 【εə】使...通风 n.空气air force 【εə fɔs】.空军airplane 【'eəpleɪn】飞机airport 【'εəpɔ:t】.航空站;民航飞机场album 【æl bəm】粘贴簿;相册;文选alcohol 【'ælkəhɔl】 酒精,乙醇alive 【ə'laɪv】 活着的,有生命的all 【ɔ:l】 全部ally 【'ælai, ə'lai】 .盟国,同盟者,伙伴almost 【'ɔ:lməust】 几乎;差不多alone 【ə'ləun】 (只作表语)单独的along 【ə'lɔŋ】 继续;一起 prep.沿already 【ɔ:l'redi】 早已,已经also 【'ɔ:lsəu】 亦,也;而且,还although 【ɔl'ðəʊ】 .尽管,虽然always 【'ɔ:lweiz, -wiz】 总是,一直;永远ambassador 【æm'bæsədə】大使;特使,代表amend 【ə'mend】 修改,更正ammunition 【æmju'niʃən】 军火, 弹药among 【ə'mʌŋ】 在...之中,中间amount 【ə'maunt】 总数,数量 v.累计anarchy 【'ænəki】 无政府(状态);混乱ancestor 【'ænsestə】 祖宗,祖先ancient 【'einʃənt】 古代的;古老的and 【ənd, ən】 和;假如;一...就anger 【'æŋɡə】 怒,愤怒 vt.使发怒animal 【'æniməl】动物;畜牲 a.动物的anniversary【æni'və:səri】 周年纪念(日) announce 【ə'nauns】 宣告;宣布;发表another 【ə'nʌðə】 再一(个..)answer 【'ɑ:nsə, 'æn】 回答;响应;适应any 【'eni】 什么,一些;任何的apologize【ə'pɔlədʒaiz】道歉,谢罪,认错appeal 【ə'pi:l】请求;呼吁;上诉appear 【ə'pɪə】 出现;显得;好象appoint 【ə'pɔint】 任命,委任;约定approve 【ə'pruv】 赞成,称许;批准archeology 【,kɪ'lədʒɪ】 考古学area 【'eərɪə】 (区)域,面积,方面argue 【gju】 争论,争辩,辩论arms 【a:mz】 n武器army 【'a:mi】 军队;陆军around 【ə'raund】 周围,四面,四处arrest 【ə'rest】 逮捕 n.逮捕;停止arrive 【ə'raiv】 到达;来临;达到art 【a:t】 艺术;美术;艺术品artillery 【a:'tiləri】 炮兵部队as 【æz】 同样地,象..一样ash 【æʃ】 .灰;灰烬,灰堆ask 【a:sk, æsk】 问;要求;邀请;讨价assist 【ə'sist】.援助,帮助;搀扶astronaut 【æstrənɔat】.宇宙航行员,宇航员astronomy 【ə'strɔnəmi】 天文学asylum 【ə'sailəm】 收容所;政治避难at 【æt,】 在…里;在…时ate eat 的过去式atmosphere 【'ætmə,sfiə】 大气;空气;气氛attach 【ə'tætʃ】 附;使隶属;使依恋attack 【ə'tæk】 攻击,进攻attempt 【ə'tempt】 v尝试,试图 n.企图attend 【ə'tend】 出席;照顾,护理automobile 【'ɔtəməbi】[美]汽车;机动车autumn 【'ɔtəm】 秋天;秋季average 【'ævəridʒ】 平均的 n.平均数avoid 【ə'vɔid】 避免;回避,躲开awake 【ə'weik】 醒来,醒悟 adj.醒的award 【ə'wɔ:d】 授予 n.奖品;判定away 【ə'wei】 去,远离,在远处baby 【'beibi】 n.一家中年龄最小的人back 【bæk】 (使)倒退,退后bad 【bæd】 坏的,恶的;严重的balance 【'bæləns】 使平衡;称 n.天平ball 【'bæl(ə)ns】球,球状物;舞会balloon 【bə'lu:n】气球,玩具气球ballot 【bælət】投票;抽签ban 【bæn】禁止;谴责bank 【bæŋk】 堤岸,河边;埂,垄bar 【ba:】酒吧间;条,杆;栅barrier 【'bæriə】栅栏,屏障;障碍base 【base】 基础;基地,根据地battle 【'bæt(ə)】 战役;斗争 vi.作战be 【bi:, 】 是,在,做beat 【bi:t】 打,敲;打败beaten 【'bi:tn】 beat 的过去分词beauty 【'bju:ti】 美丽;妙处;美人became 【bɪ'keɪm】 become 的过去式because 【bi'kɔz】 由于,因为become 【bi'kʌm变成;成为,变得bed 【bed】 床,床位;圃;河床before 【bɪ'fɔ】 在…以前began 【bi'ɡæn】 begin 的过去式begin 【bɪ'gɪn】 开始,着手,开端behind 【bɪ'haɪnd】 在后;落后于believe 【bi'li:v】 相信;信任;以为bell 【bel】 钟,铃,门铃;钟声belong 【bi'lɔŋ】 属于,归(某人)所有below 【bi'ləu】 在…下面(以下) best 【best】 最好的adv.最好地betray [bi'trei】 .背叛;辜负;泄漏better 【betə】 更好的adv.更好地between 【bi'twi:n】为..共有ad.当中big 【biɡ】 巨大的;重要的;大bill 【bil】 帐单 vt.给..开帐单biology 【bai'ɔlədʒi】 生物学;生态学bird 【bə:d】 鸟,禽类bite 【bait】 .咬,叮,螫;剌穿black 【blæk】黑色的 n.黑色;黑人blame 【bleim 责备;非难;挑剔blanket 【'blæŋkit】 毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯bleed 【bli:d】 出血,流血;泌脂blew 【blu:】 blow 的过去式blind 【blaind】 百叶窗;窗帘;遮帘block 【blɔk】 街区 vt.堵塞,拦阻blood 【blʌd]】 血;血统;气质;脾气blow 【bləu】吹;爆炸 n.打;打击blown 【bləun】 blow 的过去分词blue 【blu:】 .蓝色boat 【bəut】 小船;艇;小轮船body 【'bɔdi】 .物体;(液)体;实质boil 【bɔil】 煮沸bomb 【bɔm】 炸弹;突发事件bone 【bəun】 .骨头;尸骸;骨制品book 【bʊk】 书;惯例;卷 vt.预订border 【'bɔ:də】 边缘;领地 vt.镶边born 【bɔ:n】 出生的,天生的borrow 【'bɔrəu】借,借用,借人both 【bəuθ】 两个(人)都bottle 【'bɔtl】 瓶子;酒;一瓶的量bottom 【'bɔtəm】 底,基础 a.底下的bought 【bɔ:t】 buy 的过去式(分词) box 【bɔks】 盒子;一拳 v.拳击boy 【baɪ】 男孩;男服务员;儿子boycott 【'bɔikɔt】 联合抵制brain 【brein】 脑(子);脑力,智能brave 【breiv】 勇敢的 v.冒着bread 【bred】 面包;食物,粮食break 【breɪk】 打破;损坏;破坏breathe 【briað】 呼吸;说出;低声说bridge 【bridʒ】 桥(梁);鼻梁;桥牌brief 【bri:f]】 简短的;短暂的bright 【braɪt】 色彩鲜艳的,明亮的bring 【briŋ】 拿来;带来;取来broadcast 【'brɔ:dka:st】 广播,播音broke 【brəuk】 break 的过去式broken 【'brəukən】 adj.破碎的,毁坏了的brother 【'brʌðə】 兄弟;同事,同胞brought 【brɔt】 bring 的过去式(分词)brown 【braun】 棕色的,咖啡色的budget 【bʌdʒit】 (做)预算;安排build 【bild】 建造;构成 n.构造building 【'bildiŋ】 建筑物,大楼;建筑built 【bilt】 build 的过去式(分词)bullet 【'bulit】 枪弹,子弹,弹丸burn 【bə:n】 燃烧,烧焦,烧伤burst 【bə:st】 破裂;爆炸vt.冲破bury 【'beri] 埋藏,掩蔽,埋葬bus 【bʌs】 总线,信息通路business 【'biznis】 事;商业;生意;企业busy 【'bizi】 adj.忙碌的,热闹的but 【bʌt】 但buy 【bai】 购买,雇用,博得by 【bai】 靠,用,乘(表示方法)cabinet 【'kæbinit】 橱,柜;内阁call 【kɔ:l】 叫喊;打电话给…calm 【ka:lm】 .(使)平静下来came 【keim】 come 的过去式camera 【'kæmərə】 照相机,摄影机camp 【kæmp】 .帐篷,野营 n.宿营campaign 【kæm'pein】 战役;行动 vi.从军can 【kæn】 能,会,可能cancel 【'kænsəl】 取消,撤消;删去cancer 【'kænsə】 癌,癌症,肿瘤candidate 【'kændideit】 .候选人;参加考试者capital 【'kæpitəl】 资本,资金;首都capitalism 【'kæpitəlizəm】 资本主义capture 【'kæptʃə】 捕获;俘获;夺取car 【ka:】汽车,小汽车,轿车care 【kεə】 关心,介意 n.小心careful 【'keəfʊl】 小心的;仔细的Carry 【'kæri】 携带;运载;传送case (court) 【keis】 箱(子),盒(子),套case (medical) 【keis】 病例cat kæt】 猫,猫科,猫皮catch 【kætʃ】捉;抓住 vi.接caught 【kɔ:t】 catch的过去式(分词)cause 【kɔ:z】 v引起 n.原因,缘由ceasefire 【sisfaɪɚ】 停火;停战celebrate 【'selibreit】 庆祝;歌颂,赞美center 【'sentə】 中心,中央;中心区century 【'sentʃuri】 世纪,百年;一百个ceremony 【'seriməuni】 典礼,仪式;礼节chairman 【'tʃεəmən】 主席;议长,会长champion 【['tʃæmpiən】 冠军,拥护者,勇士chance 【tʃa:ns】 机会,机遇;可能性change 【tʃeindʒ】 兑换charge 【tʃɑ:dʒ]】 索价;控告 n.费用chase 【tʃeis】 .追逐;追赶;寻觅cheat 【tʃi:t】 骗子 vt.骗 vi.欺诈cheer 【tʃiə】(使)振奋;高兴chemicals 【'kemikəl】 化学物质,化学制品chemistry 【'kemistri】化学chief 【tʃi:f】 主要的,为首的child 【tʃaild】 小孩,儿童;儿子children 【'tʃildrən】 n. more than onechild n.(child的复数形式) choose 【tʃu:z】 选择,挑选;情愿chose 【tʃəuz】 choose 的过去式chosen 【['tʃəuzən】 choose 的过去分词circle 【'sə:kl]】 圆,圈,循环,周期citizen 【sitizən】 公民;市民,居民city 【'sɪtɪ】 市;城市;都市civil 【'sivəl】公民权利civilian 【sɪ'vɪlj(ə)n】 平民 a.平民的claim 【kleim】 (据权利提出的)要求clash 【klæʃ】 碰撞声;抵触,冲突clean 【kli:n】 擦干净,把..弄干净clear 【kliə】清除clergy 【'klə:dʒi】 .牧师;教士climate 【'klaimit】 .气候;特殊气候地带climb 【klaɪm】攀登,爬 vt.爬clock 【klɔk】 .时钟,计时器,同步close 【kləʊs】 关闭,闭合 a.紧密的cloth 【klɔθ】 衣料;布块;桌布clothes 【kləuðz】衣服,服装;被褥cloud 【klaud】云;一缕v.遮住;诽谤coal 【kəul】 煤,煤块coalition 【kəuə'liʃən】 .同盟;结合体;结合;联合coast 【kəust】 海岸,海滨(地区) coffee 【'kɔfi]】 咖啡,咖啡茶cold 【kəuld】 冷的;冷淡的 n.冷collect 【kə'lekt】 收集;搜集 vi.聚集college 【'kɔlidʒ】 (综合大学中的)学院colony 【'kɔləni】 菌落,群体;殖民地color 【'kʌlə】 颜色,色彩,(彩)色combine 【kəm'bain】 (使)结合;联合企业come 【kʌm】 到来;变得;到达command 【kə'mɑ:nd】 指挥;控制;统率comment 【'kɔment】 评论;评注;注意committee 【kə'miti】 委员会;委员会的委员common 【'kɔmən】 普通的;一般的communicate 【kə'mju:nikeit】通讯;传达;传播community 【kə'mju:niti】 团体,共同体,群体company 【'kʌmp(ə)ni】 公司;陪伴 v.交际compare 【kəm'pεə】 比较,对照;比作compete 【kəm'pi:t】 比赛;竞争;对抗complete 【kəm'pli:t】 完全的,彻底的complex 【'kɔmpleks】 复杂的 n.综合企业compromise 【'kɔmprəmaiz】 妥协,和解computer 【kəm'pju:tə】 计算机,电子计算机concern 【kən'sə:n】关心 v.涉及,有关系condemn 【kən'dem】 谴责,指责;判刑condition 【kən'diʃən】 条件,情况 vt.调节conference 【'kɒnf(ə)r(ə)ns】 讨论(会);会谈confirm 【kən'fə:m】 证实,使...更坚定conflict 【kən'flikt, 'kɔnflikt】 争论;冲突;斗争congratulate 【kən'ɡrætʃu,leit】 祝贺,向…道喜Congress 【'kɔŋɡres, kən'ɡres】 大会;国会,议会connect 【kə'nekt】 连接;联想;接通电话conservative 【kən'sə:vətiv】 有保存力的,防腐的consider 【kən'sidə】 .考虑;认为;考虑到constitution 【kanstɪ'tjuaʃ(ə)n】 章程;体质;构造contain 【kən'teɪn】 .包含,容纳;等于container 【kən'teinə】 .容器;集装箱continent 【'kɔntinənt]】 节制的 n.大陆continue 【kən'tinju】继续,连续;延伸control 【kən'trəu】 控制,克制 n.控制convention 【kən'venʃən】 公约,(换俘等)协定cook 【kuk】 烹调,煮,烧cool 【ku:l】 (使)凉快,冷却cooperate [kəu'ɔpəreit】 合作,协作;配合copy 【'kɔpi】 .抄件 vt.抄写,复制corn 【kɔ:n】 谷物;(英)小麦correct 【kə'rekt】 正确的,恰当的cost 【kɔst】 值(多少钱) n.成本cotton 【'kɔtən】 棉花,棉布,棉纱count 【kaunt】 计算 vi.数,计数country 【'kʌntri】 国家,国土;农村court 【kɔ:t】法院,法庭;庭院cover 【'kʌvə】 覆盖 n.盖子,罩子cowcrash 【kræʃ】 碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞create 【kri'eit]】 创造;创作;引起creature【'kri:tʃə】 创造物;生物;动物credit 【'kredit】 荣誉;信任 vt.相信crew 【kru:】 (飞机等的)全体人员crime 【kraim】 罪,罪行;犯罪criminal 【'kriminəl】 犯人,罪犯,刑事犯crisis 【kraisis】 转折点;骤变;危机criticize 【'krɪtɪ,saɪz】 .批评;评论;非难crops 【krɔp】 农作物,庄稼;一熟cross 【kras】 十字架 vt.&vi.穿过crowd 【kraʊd】 人群 vi.拥挤 vt.挤crush 【krʌʃ】 压碎,碾碎;镇压cry 【kraɪ】 叫(卖);哭;喊culture 【'kʌltʃə】 文化,文明;教养cure 【kjuə】医治;消除 n.治愈curfew 【'kə:fju】 宵禁current 【'kʌrənt】 当前的;通用的custom 【'kʌstəm】 常规的,惯例 n.用户customs 【'kʌstəmz】 海关的;定做的(衣)cutcut 【kʌt】 .割,切,削减,切断dam 【dæm】 水坝,水堤;障碍物damage 【'dæmidʒ】 损害,毁坏 n.损害dance 【dans】 跳舞 n.舞蹈;舞会danger 【'deindʒə】 n 危险;危险事物dark 【dark】 a.暗的 n.暗处;黄昏date 【deit】 写日期daughter 【'dɔatə】女儿day 【dei】 白天,(一)天,(一)日dead 【ded】 死的;无生命的deaf 【def】 聋的;不愿听的deal 【dial】 买卖;待遇 vt.给予debate 【di'beit】 争论;辩论debt 【det]】 债(务), 借款, 欠款decide 【di'said】 vi.&vt.决定;下决心declare 【di'klεə】 断言;声明;表明decrease 【di'kri:s】 减少,降低,缩短deep 【dip】 深深的 ad.深深地defeat 【di'fi:t】 战胜, 击败 n.失败defend 【di'fend】 保卫;防御;辩护deficit 【'defisit】 .缺乏, 赤字, 亏空define 【di'fain】 下定义,界定,规定degree 【di'ɡri:】 度数;学位;程度delay 【di'lei】 延迟,耽误delegate 【'deliɡət】 代表,委员,特派员demand 【di'mɑ:nd】 要求;需要;询问democracy 【di'mɔkrəsi】 民主,民主政体demonstrate 【'demənstreit】 说明;论证;表露denounce 【di'nauns】 谴责,声讨;告发deny di'nai】 否认, 否定;拒绝depend 【dɪ'pend】 随...而定,取决于deplore 【di'plɔ:】 哀悼, 悲叹deploy 【di:'plɔi】 散开;布置depression 【di'preʃən】 沮丧;不景气,萧条describe 【di'skraib】形容;描写,描绘desert 【'dezət】 沙漠 vt.离弃;擅离design 【dɪ'zaɪn】 设计 n.设计;图样desire 【di'zaiə】 相望;要求 n.愿望destroy 【di'strɔi】 破坏;消灭;打破detail 【'di:teil】 细节;枝节;零件develop 【di'veləp】 发展;形成;开发device 【di'vais】 设备,器件,装置dictator 【dik'teitə】 独裁者,专政者die 【dai】 死亡;枯死;熄灭diet 【'daiət】 饮食,食物different 【'difərənt】 不同的,各种各样的difficult 【'dɪfɪk(ə)lt】 困难的;难对付的dig 【diɡ】 挖掘,采掘,探究dinner 【'dinə】 正餐(午饭或晚饭) diplomat 【'dipləmæt】外交官;善交际的人direct 【di'rekt】 支配,指挥,对准direction 【di'rekʃən】 方向;方面;指导dirt 【də:t】 尘,土;污物,污垢disappear 【,disə'piə】 不见,失踪;消失disarm 【,dis'a:m】 解除武装;裁军discover 【dis'kʌvə】 发现,看出;暴露discuss 【dis'kʌs】 讨论,谈论;论述disease 【di'zi:z】 疾病,弊病,变质dismiss 【dɪs'mɪs】 解散;下课;解雇dispute 【dɪ'spjut;】 争论,争执 n.争论dissident 【'disidənt】 意见不同;异议distance 【['distəns】 距离;远景;时间间隔dive 【'di:vei】 跳(潜)水;俯冲divide 【dɪ'vaɪd】 划分;使不合;[数]除do 【du:】 助动词(无词意)doctor 【dɔktə】 医生;博士 vt.医治document 【'dakjʊm(ə)nt】公文,文件;证件dog 【dag】 狗,犬,犬科动物dollar 【'dɔlə】 元(美国货币单位)door 【dɔ/dor】 .门; (一)家;途径down 【daun】 沿着;沿…而下drank 【dræŋk】 drink 的过去式dream 【dri:m】 梦;梦想v.梦想;做梦drew 【dru】 draw 的过去式drink 【driŋk】 喝;吸收 n.饮料;酒drive 【draiv】 驱;驾驶n.开车;运动driven 【drivən】 drive 的过去分词drop 【drɔp】 掉下;例下,坐下drove drəuv】 drive 的过去式drown 【draun】 溺死;淹死;淹没drug 【drʌɡ】 药[毒]品v.(使)吸毒drunk 【drʌŋk】 a.(常作表语)醉的dry 【draɪ】干的;枯燥的 v.使干dug 【dʌɡ】 dig 的过去式(分词) during 【'djuəriŋ】.在...的期间dust 【dʌst】 尘土,粉末 v.掸土duty 【'dju:ti】 义务;责任;税;职务each 【i:tʃ】 各个;每件early 【'ə:li】 早 a.早的,早期的earn 【ə:n】 挣得,博得,赢得earth 【ə:θ】 土;泥;地球;大地earthquake 【'ə:θkweik】 地震;大震荡ease 【i:z】 安逸,熟练 vt.放松east 【i:st】 东,东方 adj.东方的easy 【'i:zi】 容易的,轻松的eat 【i:t】 吃;腐蚀;蛀坏;喝汤eaten 【'i:tən】 eat 的过去分词ecology 【i:'kɔlədʒi】 生态学;个体生态学economy 【i'kɔnəmi】 经济;节约,节省edge 【edʒ】 边缘;刀刃 v.使锐利education 【edju:'keiʃən】教育;训导;教育学effect 【ɪ'fekt]】 后果,效力 v.导致effort 【'efət】 努力;成果;工作计划egg 【eɡ]】 蛋;卵;卵形物either 【'aiðə,】 推选;决定 a.选出electricity 【ilek'trisəti]】 电,电学;电流embassy 【'embəsi】 大使馆;大使的职务emergency 【i'mə:dʒənsi】 紧急情况,突然事件emotion 【i'məuʃən】 感情;情绪;激动employ 【im'plɔi】 雇用,使用 n.使用empty 【'empti】 空虚的vt.弄空;腾空end 【end]】末端;目标 vt.结束enemy 【'enimi】敌人;危害 a.敌人的energy 【'enədʒ】精力,活力,能量enforce 【in'fɔ:s]】 实施,执行;强制engine 【'endʒin】 发动机,引擎;机车engineer 【endʒi'niə】 工程师;火车司机enjoy 【in'dʒɔi】 喜欢;享受...乐趣enough 【i'nʌf】 充分地enter 【entə】走进,进入;参加environment 【in'vai ə r ə n m ə n t】 环境,外界;围绕equal 【'i:kwəl】 .等于,相等 n.等号equipment【i'kwipmənt】 装备,设备,配备escape 【i'skeip】 逃跑;逸出 n.逃跑especially 【i'speʃəli】 特别,尤其,格外establish 【i'stæbliʃ】 建立,设立;确立estimate 【'estimeit】 估计,评价 n.估计ethnic 【'eθnik】 种族的;人种的evaporate 【ɪ'væpəreɪt】 使脱水vi.发散蒸气even 【'i:vən】 甚至;甚至更,还event 【i'vent】 事件,大事;事变ever 【'evri】 .曾经,总是,究竟every 【'evri】 每一;一切;充分的evidence 【'evidəns】 根据;证据,证人evil 【'i:vəl】 邪恶;祸害 a.坏的exact 【iɡ'zækt】 .确切的;准确的examine 【iɡ'zæmin】 检查,细看,考试example 【iɡ'za:mpl】 例子,实例;模范excellent 【'eksələnt]】 极好的,优秀的except 【ik'sept】 除...之外,除非exchange 【iks'tʃeindʒ】 .交换;交流 n.交换excuse 【ɪk'skju】 .原谅;免除 n.借口execute 【'eksikju:t】 执行;表演;演奏exercise 【'eksəsaiz】 .锻炼,训练vi.练习exile 【'eɡzail】 放逐,充军,流亡exist 【iɡ'zist】 存在;生存,生活expand 【ik'spænd】 张开;膨胀;扩大expect 【ik'spekt】 期望;予期;料想expel 【ik'spel】 .驱逐,开除;排出experience 【[ik'spiəriəns】 经验 vt.经历, 体验experiment 【ik'speriment】 .&vi做试验;进行实验expert 【'ekspə:t】 .专家 a.熟练的explain 【ik'splein】 .解释;说明;辩解explode 【ik'spləud】 爆炸;发作;驳倒explore 【ik'splɔ:】 .勘探;探索;探查export 【ik'spɔ:t】 .输出,出口;运走express 【ik'spres】 .表示 n.快车,快递extend 【ik'stend】 使)伸长;(使)扩展extra 【'ekstrə】 附加物;额外的人手extreme 【ik'stri:m】 .极度的,极端的extremist 【ik'stri:mist】 极端主义者face 【feis】 n.脸,正面 v.面对fact 【fækt】 事实;实际,实情factory 【'fæktəri】 工厂,制造厂fail 【feil】 失败,不及格,不能fair 【fεə】 市集;庙会;展览会fall 【fɔ:l】 落下;跌倒;陷落fallen 【'fɔ:lən】 fall 的过去分词false 【fɔ:ls】.不真实的;伪造的family 【fæmɪlɪ】 家,家庭;家族Famous 【'feɪməs】 著名的,出名的far 【fa:】 .远的 ad.远,遥远farm 【fa:m】 .农场,农庄;饲养场fast 【fa:st】 快的;偏快的 ad.快fat 【fæt]】 脂肪 adj.肥胖的father 【'fa:ðə】 父亲;神父;创始人fear 【fiə】 害怕,恐惧federal 【fedərəl】 .联盟的;联邦的feed 【fi:d】 馈给,(打印机)进纸feel 【fil】 触;感觉 vi.有感觉fell 【fel]】 vt.砍倒(树等);砍伐felt 【felt】 feel 的过去式(分词) female 【'fi:meil】 .雌性的动物;女子fence 【fens]】 .围栏 v.击剑;搪塞fertile 【'fə:tail】 肥沃的;有繁殖力的few 【fju:】 少数的 n.很少数field 【'fi:ld】 田野;范围 a.野外fierce 【fiəs】 凶猛的,猛烈的fight 【faɪt】 .打仗,战斗,作斗争fill 【fil】 装满,盛满;占满film 【film】 电影;胶卷 v.拍电影final 【'fainl】 .最后的;决定性的financial 【fai'nænʃəl】 金融的,财政的find 【faind】 找到;发觉 n.发现fine 【fain】 好的;天气晴朗的finish 【fɪnɪʃ】 完成,结束 n.结束fire 【'faiə】 火焰 vt.燃烧;射击fireworks 【'faiəwə:ks】 [pl.]爆竹,焰火firm 【'fə:m】 稳固的,不易改变的first 【fə:st】 第一的 adv.首先fish 【fiʃ】 鱼;鱼肉 vi.钓鱼fit 【'fit】 适合的;能胜任的fix fiks使固定,注视;牢记flag 【flæg】 旗子flat 【flæt】 一套房间;单元住宅flee 【fli:】 逃走, 逃离, 逃避flew 【flu: 】 fly 的过去式float 【fləut】 漂浮物;浮标,木筏flood 【flʌd】 水灾 v.淹没;充满floor 【flʌd】 (房间、门廊等)地面flow 【fləu】 v. to move like aliquid vi.,n.流,流动,流畅flower 【'flauə】花,花卉;开花flown 【fləun】 fly 的过去分词fluid 【'flu(:)id】 液体 adj.流动的fly 【flai】 放(风筝,飞机模型) fog 【fɔɡ】 .雾;烟雾,尘雾follow 【'fɔləu】 .跟随;(时间等)接着food 【fu:d】 食物,食品,养料fool 【fu:l】 蠢人,傻子 vt.欺骗foot 【fut】 脚;最下部;英尺for 【fɔ:】 .(时间等)达;计force 【fɔ:s】 .力量 vt.强迫;勒索foreign 【'fɔrin】 .外国的,对外的forest 【'fɔrist】 森林;森林地带forget 【fə'gt]】 忘记,疏忽,没想到forgive 【fə'ɡiv】 原谅,饶恕,宽恕forgot 【fə'ɡɔt】 forget 的过去式forgotten 【fə'ɡɔtn】 forget的过去分词form 【fɔ:m】 形式;形状 vt.形成former 【'fɔ:mə】 从前的,前任的forward 【'fɔ:wəd】 向前,将来vt.转递fought 【fɔ:t】 fight 的过去式[分词]free 【fri:】 自由的;免于vt.释放freedom 【'fri:dəm】 自由;直率;放肆freeze 【fri:z】 冻;结冻vt.使结冰fresh 【freʃ】 (水)淡的;新鲜的friend 【frend】 朋友;支持者, 同伴frighten 【'fraitən】 使害怕,使惊骇from 【frɔm】front 【frʌnt】 装饰(建筑物的正面) fruit 【fru:t】 水果;果实 v.结果实fuel 【'fjuəl】 燃料 vt.给…加燃料full 【ful]】 全(的),满fun 【fʌn】 有趣的事;玩笑;娱乐funeral 【'fju:nərəl】 葬礼,丧礼,丧葬future 【'fju:tʃə】 将来,未来;前途game 【ɡeim】 游戏,玩耍,运动会gas 【ɡæs】 煤气;气油;天然气gather 【'ɡæðə】 聚集;集合vt.收集gave 【ɡeiv】 give 的过去式general 【'dʒenərəl】总的;一般的n.将军gentle 【'dʒentl】 柔和的,轻柔的get 【ɡet】 变得,成为;到达gift 【ɡift】 礼物;才能 vt.给予girl 【ɡə:l】 女孩子,姑娘;女儿give 【ɡiv】 给出,赋予,发生given 【'ɡivən】 (give的过去分词)glass 【ɡla:s】 玻璃;眼镜;望远镜go 【ɡəu】 .离开;移动;运行goal 【ɡəul】 (足球)球门;目标god 【gɑd】 上帝;造物主;偶像gold 【ɡəuld】 金;钱财 a.金制的gone 【ɡɔn】 vi.(go的过去分词)good 【ɡud】 好的 n.利益;好处goods 【ɡudz】 货物,商品,动产got 【ɡɔt】 get 的过去式[分词]govern 【'ɡʌvən】 统治,治理;支配government 【'ɡʌvənmənt】 政府;治理;政治grain 【ɡrein】 谷物,颗粒,一点点granddaughter 【'ɡræn,dɔ:tə】孙女,外孙女grandfather 【'ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə】(外)祖父;祖先grandmother 【'ɡrænd,mʌðə】 祖母,外祖母grandson 【ɡrændsʌn】 孙子,外孙子grass 【ɡrɑ:s】 草地;草原;牧场gray 【grei】 灰色的 n.灰色great 【ɡreit】 伟大的;很大的green 【ɡri:n]】 绿的,没有经验的grew 【ɡru】 grow 的过去式grind 【ɡraind】 碾碎,磨快,折磨ground 【ɡraund】 地面;根据;基础group 【ɡru:p】 .群,团体v.归类,集合grow 【ɡrəu】 生长;种植;渐渐变得grown 【ɡrəun】 grow 的过去分词guarantee 【ɡærən'ti:】 保证;担保 vt.允诺guard 【ɡa:d】 守卫;看守 n.卫兵guerrilla 【ɡə'rilə】 游击队;游击战guide 【ɡaid】 导游者 vt.给…导游guilty 【'ɡilti】 .有罪的,内疚的gun 【ɡʌn】 枪,炮,手枪hair 【hεə】 n.头发,毛发;毛half 【ha:f】 半;一半;半个halt 【hɔ:lt】 停止;立定 n.停住hang 【hæŋ】 笼罩(与over连用) happen 【'hæpən】发生;碰巧,恰好happy 【hæpi】 幸福的;快乐的Hard 【ha:d】 努力地,艰苦地;硬harm 【ha:m】伤害,损害 vt.损害harvest 【hæt】 收获(物);收割hat 【hæt】 帽子(一般指带边的) hate 【heit】 憎恨;不愿,不喜欢have 【hæv】 (主格)他head 【hed】 用头顶(球)vi.出发headquarters 【hed'kwɔ:təz】 总部(署), 司令部heal 【hi:l】 治愈 v.i.痊愈health 【helθ】 健康;健康状况;卫生hear 【hiə】 听见;审讯;听说heard 【hə:d】 hear 的过去式(分词)heat 【hi:t】 热;激烈 v.(使)变热heavy 【'hevi】重的;大的;充满的held 【held】 hold 的过去式(分词)helicopter 【'helikɔptə】 直升飞机help 【help】 .帮助;援助 n.帮手here 【hiə】 这里;此刻, 这时hero 【hiərəu】 男主角;英雄;勇士hid 【hid】 hide 的过去式(分词) hidden 【'hidən】 a.隐藏的,秘密的hide 【haɪd】 把…藏起来;隐瞒high 【hai】 高的;高级的 ad.高hijack 【'haidʒæk】 动持,劫机hill 【hil】 小山,山岗;丘陵history 【'histəri】 .历史;历史学;经历hit 【hit】 轰动一时的人(或事) hold 【həuld】 怀有,持有(见解等) hole 【həul】 洞;孔眼,裂开处holiday 【'halɪdeɪ】假日,节日;假期holy 【'həuli】 神圣的,圣洁的home 【home 】 .回家,在家 n.家honest 【'anɪst】 诚实的,正直的honor 【'ɔnə】 荣誉,名誉 v.尊敬hope 【həup】 希望 n.希望, 愿望horrible 【'hɔrəbl】 可怕的;极讨厌的horse 【hɔas】 马; [体育]木马hospital 【'hɔspitəl】 .医院,兽医院hostage 【'hɔstidʒ】 人质,抵押品hostile 【'hɔstail,】 有敌意的,不友好的hot 【hɔt】 热的;刺激的;辣的hotel 【həu'tel】 旅馆, 宾馆hour 【'auə】 小时;时间,时刻house 【hauz】 房子;机构vt.给住宿how 【hau】 多少;怎样;多么however 【hau'evə】 然而,可是;仍然huge 【hju:dʒ】 庞大的,巨大的human 'hju:mən】 人的,人类的humor 【'hju:mə】 .幽默(感),心情hunger 【'hʌŋɡə】 .饿,饥饿;渴望hunt 【hʌnt】 追猎;追赶 vi.打猎hurry 【'hʌri】 仓促, 急迫 v.催促hurt 【hə:t】 使受伤,使痛,伤害husband 【'hʌzbənd】 丈夫ice 【ais】 冰vt.使成冰vi.结冰idea 【ai'diə】 主意, 念头, 想法identify 【ai'dentifai】 认出,识别,鉴定if 【if】 如果,虽然,是否illegal 【i'li:gəl】 不合法的,非法的imagine 【i'mædʒin】 想象,设想;料想immediate 【i'mi:diət】 立即的,最近的import 【im'pɔ:t】 进口,引进 n.进口货important 【im'pɔ:tənt】 重要的;有势力的improve 【im'pru:v]】改进, 改善;增进in 【in】 里ad.进,入incident 【'insidənt】 小事件;插曲;事变incite 【in'sait】 引起;激动;煽动include 【in'klu:d】 包括,包含increase 【in'kri:s】 增加 n.增加;增大independent 【indi'pendənt】 独立的,不受约束的individual 【indi'vidjuə】 个别的;单个的industry 【'indəstri】 工业,产业;勤劳infect 【in'fekt】传染;使受影响inflation 【in'fleiʃən】 通货膨胀,物价飞涨influence 【'influəns】 影响;势力 vt.影响inform 【in'fɔ:m】 告诉,通知,报告information 【infə'meiʃən】 通知;情报;信息inject 【in'dʒek】 注射;注满;喷射injure 【'indʒə】伤害,损害,损伤innocent 【inəsənt】 清白的,幼稚的insane 【in'sein】 ad. mentally sicka.患神经病的;疯狂的insect 【'ɪnsekt】 虫,昆虫inspect 【ɪn'spekt】 检查,审查;检阅instead 【in'sted】 代替,顶替;反而instrument 【'instrumənt】 仪器;工具;乐器insult 【in'sʌlt】 侮辱,凌辱intelligence 【in'telidʒəns】 智力;理解力;情报intelligent 【in'telidʒent】 聪明的,明智的intense 【in'tens】 强烈的,极度的interest 【'intrist】 使发生兴趣 n.兴趣interfere 【,intə'fiə】 使发生兴趣 n.兴趣interfere 【,intə'fiə】 干涉,干预;妨碍international 【intə'næʃənəl】 .国际的,世界(性)的intervene 【intə'vi:n】 干涉,干预;播进invade 【in'veid】 侵入;侵略;侵犯invent 【in'vent】 发明,创造;捏造invest 【in'vest】 .对...投资investigate 【in'vestiɡeit】 调查,调查研究invite 【in'vait】 邀请,聘请;招待involve 【in'vɔlv】 卷缠;包括;使专注iron 【'aiən】 铁;烙铁 vt.烫(衣) island 【'ailənd】 岛,孤立地区issue 【'iʃju:, 】问题;发行 vt.发行it 【it】 pron.这,那,它jail 【dʒeil】 .监狱;监禁jewel 【'dʒu:əl】 宝石 vt.镶以宝石job 【dʒɔb】 职业;工作;零活join 【dʒɔin】 连接,并(运算)joint 【dʒɔint】 .接合(处) a.连接的joke 【dʒəuk】 笑话;玩笑vi.开玩笑judge 【dʒʌdʒ】 法官,裁判 v.审判jump 【dʒʌmp】 .跳;暴涨 vt.跳过jury 【'dʒuəri】 陪审团;评判委员会just 【dʒʌst]】 刚刚;只不过;仅仅keep 【ki:p】 vt.保存,保持;留住kept 【kept】 keep 的过去式(分词)kick 【kik】 踢 n.快感;后座力kidnap 【kidnæp】 杀死;扼杀;消磨kind 【kaind】 仁慈的 n.种;实物kiss 【kis】 .吻 vi.接吻 n.吻knew 【nju:】 know 的过去式knife 【naif】 小刀,刀,餐刀know 【nəu】 知道;认识;通晓knowledge【'nɔlidʒ】 知识,学识;知道known 【nəun】 know 过去分词labor 【'leibə】 分娩;劳动 vi.工作laboratory【lə'bɔrətəri】 实验室;研究室(所)lack 【læk】缺乏,没有laid 【leid】 lay 的过去式(分词) lain 【lein 】 lie 的过去分词lake 【leik】 湖泊,湖水land 【lænd】 陆地;土地 vi.上岸language 【'læŋɡwidʒ】 国语;语言;代码large 【lɑrdʒ】 巨大;广博;重要的last 【la:dʒ】 持续 a.最后的late 【leit】 迟(的),晚的laugh 【la:f】 大笑,发笑 n.笑launch 【lɔ:ntʃ】 .发射;发动(战争等)law 【lɔ】 法例,法令,法律lay 【lei】 .放;安排;铺设;覆盖lead 【li:d】 引导,领先,率领leak 【li:k】 漏;泄露 n.漏洞learn 【lə:n】 学习;听到;认识learnt 【lə:nt】 learn 的过去式(分词)leave 【liv】 离开;剩下 vi.离去led 【li:v】 lead 的过去式(分词) left 【[left】 左边;左 adj.左边的legal 【'li:ɡəl】 法律(上)的;合法的legislature 【'ledʒisleitʃə】 立法机关lend 【lend】 借给,出借 vi.贷款lent 【lent】 lend 的过去式(分词) less 【les】 更少的 adv.较小let 【let】 容许,使得,假设letter 【'letə】 字母;信;证书;文字level 【evəl】 标准 vt.使成水平liberal 【'libərəl】 心胸宽大的;慷慨的lie 【lai】说谎,欺骗 n.谎话life 【laif】 .生命;一生;寿命lift 【lift】 提起,提高 n.电梯light 【'lait】点燃;照亮vi.点着lightning 【'laitniŋ】 .闪电,闪电放电like 【laik】 .喜欢n.同样的人(物) limit 【'limit】 .界限 vt.限制;限定line 【lain】 线;生产线;排,行link 【liŋk】 环;联系人 vt.连接liquid 【'likwid】 液体 adj.液体的list 【list】 名单 vt.列表;编目listen 【'lisən】 听,留神听;听从literature 【litərətʃə】 文学;文献;著作little 【'litl】 小的,一点,少的live 【lʌv】 居住,生存 adj.活的load 【ləud】 负载,负担 v.装载loan 【ləun】 .贷款;暂借 vt.借出local 【'ləukə】 .地方的,当地的lonely 【'ləunli】 孤独的;寂寞的long 【lɔŋ】 .长的;远的 ad.长久look 【luk】.看;期待n.外观;神色lose 【lu:z】失去;迷失;输掉lost 【lɔst,】lose过去式 a.失去的loud 【laud】 大声地(的)love 【lʌv】 爱情 vt.爱;爱好low 【ləu】低的;浅的;矮的loyal 【'lɔiəl】 忠诚的,忠贞的luck 【lʌk】 运气;好运,幸运machine 【mə'ʃi:n】 机器 vt.机器制造made 【meid】 make 的过去式(分词)magazine 【mæɡə'zi:n】 杂志, 期刊;仓库mail 【meil】 邮件;邮递 vt.邮寄main 【mein】 主要的n.主要部分major 【meidʒə】 主要的,多数的majority 【mə'dʒɔriti 多数;大多数make 【meik】 (产品)来源 vt.制造male 【meil】 男的,雄的 n.男子man 【mæn】 部下,兵士,男人manufacture 【mænju'fæktʃə】 制造 n.制造;产品many 【meni】 许多的 pron.许多map 【mæp】 .地图;图;天体图march 【ma:tʃ】 行进;行程 v.行进mark 【ma:k】 斑点;记号 vt.标明market 【'ma:kit】 市场;销售 v.做买卖marry 【'mæri】 娶,嫁,为...主婚mass 【mæs】 (聚成一体的)团,块mate 【meit 】 有经验的;老练的 material 【m ə'ti əri əl 】 .材料;素材a.物质的mathematics 【mæθə'mætiks 】 数学 matter mæt ə】事情;物质 vi.要紧 may 【mei 】 .可能;可以,祝 mayor 【'mεə】 市长;镇长meal 【mi:l 】 (一)餐,(一顿)饭食 mean 【mi:n 】打算;低劣的;中等的 meant 【ment 】 mean 的过去式(分词)measure 【me ʒə】 .量度; 范围 vt.测量meat 【mi:t 】 (猪、牛、羊等的)肉 media 【'mi:di ə】 (新闻,传播)媒介medicine 【medisin 】 医学; 内科;药剂meet 【mi:t 】 遇到;会见;满足;符合melt 【melt 】.融化;融合 n.熔解 member 【'memb ə】 成员,会员,社员memorial 【mi'm ɔ:ri əl, -'m əu-】纪念的,追悼的memory 【'mem əri 】 记忆力; 回忆; 纪念mental 【'ment əl 】 精神的;脑力的 mercy 【'm ə:si 】 怜悯;宽恕;仁慈message 【mesid ʒ】 信息,消息;启示 met 【met 】 meet 的过去和过去分词metal 【'met əl 】 金属 vt.用金属包 method 【'meθəd 】 方法,办法;教学法microscope 【'maikr əsk əup 】 显微镜 middle 【'midl 】 .中间的;中级的 militant 【'milit ənt 】 战斗性的,好斗的military 【'milit əri 】 军事的,好斗的milk 【milk 】 乳,牛奶 vt.挤(奶) mind 【maind 】 介意 vt.注意,当心mine 【main 】 我的n.矿藏v.开矿mineral 【min ər əl 】 矿物 adj.矿物的 minister 【'minist ə】 部长; 大臣 v.伺候minor 【'main ə】 a.较小的 n.未成年者minority 【mai'n ɔr əti,】少数(民族); 未成年minute 【minit 】 分;备忘录 a.微小的miss 【mis 】 惦记,想念;错过 missile 【'misail 】 n 发射物;导弹 missing 【'misiŋ】 丢失的,缺少的 mistake 【mi'steik 】 错误 vi.误解,弄错mix 【miks 】 掺和; 混淆 n.迷惑 mob 【m ɔb 】 暴民,乌合之众 model 【m ɔd əl 】 模型;模式;模特儿moderate 【'm ɔd ər ət 】 适度的n.温和主义者modern 【'm ɔd ən 】 近代的;现代的money 【'm ʌni 】 货币;金钱,财富month 【m ʌnθ】 月份; 一个月的时间moon 【mu:n 】 月球,月亮;卫星 moral 【'm ɔr əl 】 道德的;合乎道德的more 【m ɔ:】 更多的,更 adv.更 morning 【'm ɔ:niŋ】 早晨;上午 most 【m əust 】 最多;十分 n.大多数mother 【m ʌðə】 母亲; 根源 vt.产生motion 【m əu ʃən 】 手势 vt....打手势mountain 【mauntin 】 高山; 山脉; 山状物mourn 【m ɔ:n 】 悲伤;哀悼;悲哀地说move 【mu:v 】 移动;感动 n.动movement 【'mu:vm ənt 】 动作,活动;。
1. take attendance 点名
2. suss out the situation [sʌs] 弄清楚
3. I am going to ask her out
4. kindergarten ['kində,ɡɑ:tən]幼儿园
5. how much one plus two was
6.eyedrops n. 眼药水;滴眼剂;眼泪(eyedrop的复数)
7.wear glasses 戴眼镜
8.authentic [ɔ:'θentik]adj. 真正的,真实的;可信的
∙9.extraordinary [ik'strɔ:dənəri, ,ekstrə'ɔ:di-] adj. 非凡的;特别的;离奇的;临时的;特派的
10.memory capacity 储存容量
∙11.out of breath 喘不过气
exasperated [iɡ'zæspəreitid]adj. 激怒的;恼火的v. 使恼怒;激怒;恶化(exasperate的过去式)
12.full load 满载
13.no wonder 难怪
14.night market 夜市
15.obedient 听话的
16.hospitalize 住院
17. helplessly无奈
18. engrave [in'ɡreiv] 雕刻
19. my one and only love
20. Who did you have in mind?
21.lectern ['lektə:n] 讲台
22.satirize ['sætəraiz] vt. 讽刺;挖苦
23.study mechanically [mi'kænikəli] adv. 机械地;呆板地;物理上地
24. talkative ['tɔ:kətiv] 多话的
25. western hemisphere 西半球
26.chapel ['tʃæpəl] 小教堂
27. white ribbons [美国英语] 白色会标(提倡性纯洁组织所使用的) ['ribən]
28. remembrance [ri'membrəns] n. 回想,回忆;纪念品;记忆力
29. on the fence 保持中立;抱观望态度
30. one another 彼此,相互
31. I didn't really know anyone personally who died in the attacks
32. memorabilia [,memərə'biliə] n. 大事记;值得纪念的事物
33. in the days following the attacks
34. Gone but never forgotten! RIP......... #9/11
35.getting ready for training this morning..big thoughts for 9/11 victims..
36. tax free免税的;免税店
37.by far
38. on account of 由于;因为;为了…的缘故
39. redundant [ri'dʌndənt] adj. 多余的,过剩的;被解雇的,失业的;冗长的,累赘的
40. Offer him my condolences [kən'dəuləns]
41. workload 工作量
42.devoted 虔诚的
43.why hasn't my dish arrived yet
44.sluggish adj. 萧条的;迟钝的;行动迟缓的;懒惰的['slʌɡiʃ]
45.loophole ['lu:phəul] n. 漏洞;枪眼
46. Capitol Hill美国国会;美国国会山
47. first and foremost 首先;首要的是
48. come on to sb. 调戏某人、吃某人豆腐、对某人轻薄
49. It's my life. I call the shots.
50. a formidable challenge ['fɔ:midəbl] adj. 强大的;可怕的;令人敬畏的;艰难的
51. blot [blɔt] n. 污点,污渍;墨水渍vt. 涂污,弄脏;用吸墨纸弄干(或除去)
52. counterterrorism [,kauntə'terərizəm] n. 反暴行;反恐怖主义;反暴力主义
53. the epicenter of terror ['episentə] n. 震中;中心
54. from within从里面,从…的内部
55. radicalized ['rædikəlaiz] vt. 使…激进;使…偏激
56. understaffed [,ʌndə'stɑ:ft, -'stæft] adj. 人手不足的;人员不足的
57. Intelligence Bureau ['bjuərəu] 情报局
58. surreptitious [,sʌrəp'tiʃəs, ,sə:-] adj. 秘密的;鬼鬼祟祟的;暗中的
59. improvised ['imprəvaizd] v. 即兴创作;临时做,临时提供(improvise的过去分词)
60.at random胡乱地;随便地;任意地
61.call in sick打电话请病假
62.their spot
63.regular time
64. gridlock ['ɡridlɔk] n. 僵局;极端严重的全面交通壅塞
65. town hall 市政厅;市政府;市民集会所
67. Fast-paced adj. 快节奏的;快速的;快步调的
68. surreal and improbable [sə'riəl] adj. 超现实主义的;离奇的;不真实的[im'prɔbəbl] adj. 不大可能的,未必确实的;不可信的;未必会发生的
69. fantastical [fæn'tæstikəl] adj. 空想的;捕风捉影的
70. Pediatric [,pi:di'ætrik] adj. 小儿科的
71. finalist ['fainəlist] n. 参加决赛的选手
72. the odds可能性;机会
73. Hall of Fame 名人堂
74. Vocalist n. 歌手;声乐家['vəukəlist]
75. family planning n. 计划生育
76. General Assembly联合国大会
77. more than ever adv. 更加,越发;尤其;超出任何时候
78.mugger n. 行凶抢劫者,偷袭抢劫者;泽鳄(产于非洲)
79.uphill
上坡.downhill 下坡
81.swear words profanity bad language [prə'fæniti] n. 亵渎;不敬的言语
82. calculus ['kælkjuləs] n. [病理] 结石;微积分学
83. sarcastic [sɑ:'kæztik] adj. 挖苦的;尖刻的,辛辣的
84. Brewing Beer
85. soak [səuk] n/v浸泡
86. scrupulous ['skru:pjuləs] adj. 细心的;小心谨慎的;一丝不苟的
87. crossover 天桥
88. consecutive [kən'sekjutiv] adj. 连贯的;连续不断的
89.testimonial s [,testi'məuniəl] 感言
90.perish ['periʃ] vi. 死亡;毁灭;腐烂;枯萎
91. honor guard 仪仗队
92. You gave me the gift of life
93.attendee [ə,ten'di:, ə'ten-]
94. Many attendee s openly wept 哭泣
95.assuage [ə'sweidʒ] vt. 平息;缓和;减轻
96. ever since adv. 从那时到现在
97. vengeance ['vendʒəns] n. 复仇;报复;报仇
98. patriotism ['pætriətizəm] n. 爱国主义;爱国心,爱国精神
99. remembrance
100.Facelift ['feislift] n. 整容手术(除去面部皱纹)
101. Pampered ['pæmpəd] v. 饮食过多;纵容(pamper的过去分词形式)102. merchandise ['mə:tʃəndaiz, -dais] n. 商品v.买卖
103. crippled ['kripld] v. 使成跛子;使受伤致残(cripple的过去分词形式)104. pharmacy ['fɑ:məsi]n. 药房
105. suave [swɑ:v] adj. 柔和的,温和的;文雅的,娴雅的。