初中8上新版英语复习
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英语八上复习资料英语八上复习资料英语是一门全球通用的语言,学好英语对于我们来说非常重要。
而在初中英语学习中,八年级上册是一个重要的阶段。
下面,我将为大家提供一些英语八上的复习资料,希望能够帮助大家更好地备考。
一、语法篇1. 时态的运用英语中有多种时态,如一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
掌握好各个时态的用法是学好英语的基础。
在复习时,可以通过做一些时态转换的练习题来加深对时态的理解。
2. 名词的单复数英语中名词的单复数形式有一定的规律,如大部分名词加s表示复数,以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加es表示复数,以辅音字母+y结尾的名词变y为i再加es表示复数等。
复习时可以通过做一些名词变复数的练习题来加深记忆。
3. 形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级和最高级也是英语学习中的重点内容。
在复习时,可以通过做一些形容词比较级和最高级的练习题来巩固掌握。
二、阅读篇1. 阅读理解阅读理解是英语学习中的重要部分,也是考试中常见的题型。
在复习时,可以选择一些八年级上册的阅读理解题目进行练习,熟悉题目的类型和解题技巧。
2. 短文填空短文填空是考查学生对文章整体内容的理解能力。
在复习时,可以选择一些短文填空题目进行练习,提高对文章的整体把握能力。
三、词汇篇1. 单词记忆英语中有大量的单词需要记忆,如动词、名词、形容词等。
在复习时,可以通过做一些单词拼写和单词选择的练习题来加深对单词的记忆。
2. 词组搭配词组搭配是英语学习中的重点内容之一。
在复习时,可以选择一些常用的词组搭配进行练习,提高对词组的掌握能力。
四、口语篇1. 对话练习口语是英语学习中的重要部分,也是实际应用英语的重要方式。
在复习时,可以选择一些对话进行模仿和练习,提高口语表达能力。
2. 角色扮演通过角色扮演的方式,可以模拟实际情景,提高对话的流利程度和语言表达能力。
在复习时,可以选择一些情景进行角色扮演,加深对话的理解和应用能力。
以上就是关于英语八上的复习资料,希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结一、基本语法1.时态:英语时态分为以下几种:现在时、过去时、将来时。
每种时态又分为简单时态、进行时态、完成时态和完成进行时态等。
例如:–现在时:简单现在时: 主语 + 动词原形;进行现在时:主语 + be(am/is/are) + v-ing;完成现在时:主语 + have / has + 过去分词;完成进行现在时:主语 + have / has + been + v-ing。
–过去时:简单过去时:主语 + 动词过去式;进行过去时:主语 + was / were + v-ing;完成过去时:主语 + had + 过去分词;完成进行过去时:主语 + had + been + v-ing。
–将来时:简单将来时:主语 + will / shall + 动词原形;进行将来时:主语 + will / shall + be + v-ing;完成将来时:主语 + will / shall + have + 过去分词;完成进行将来时:主语 + will / shall + have + been + v-ing。
2.倒装句:倒装是指把谓语动词放在主语前面形成的一种语法现象。
如:Only in this way can we solve the problem. (只有这样才能解决问题。
) 倒装句句型格式为:_____+主语(名词或代词)+_____。
在不同的情况下需要用到不同的“辅助动词/助动词”来进行倒装。
3.被动语态:被动语态就是在句子中表达动作的承受者(即主语)的语态。
结构为:被(或受)动责任的动词(to be) + 过去分词。
如:The book was written by him.(这本书是由他写的。
)4.虚拟语气:虚拟语气是指在表示假设,愿望,建议等语气时所使用的一种语态形式。
其结构为:主语+should/could/might/would+(have)+动词原形。
如: If I were you, I would buy this dress(如果我是你,我会买这件衣服。
人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点一、词汇与短语1重点词汇熟练掌握课本中的新词汇,包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等,并理解其在句子中的用法。
例子:名词:environment(环境)、experience(经历)、relationship(关系)动词:encourage(鼓励)、explain(解释)、expect(期待)形容词:frequent(频繁的)、generous(慷慨的)、responsible(有责任心的)副词:certainly(当然)、fortunately(幸运地)、however (然而)2常用短语记忆并熟练运用课本中的常用短语和固定搭配,提高表达的准确性和流利性。
例子:短语:in the end(最后)、all the time(一直)、as a result (结果)固定搭配:be proud of(以...为傲)、deal with(处理)、pay attention to(注意)二、句型与语法1基本句型熟练掌握五种基本句型,包括主语+谓语、主语+谓语+宾语、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语、主语+系动词+表语。
例子:主语+谓语:She sings.(她唱歌。
)主语+谓语+宾语:I like apples.(我喜欢苹果。
)主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语:He gave me a book.(他给了我一本书。
)主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语:I found the book interesting.(我发现这本书很有趣。
)主语+系动词+表语:She is beautiful.(她很漂亮。
)2时态深入学习并掌握现在完成时、过去进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时等时态的用法和形式。
例子:现在完成时:I have already seen that movie.(我已经看过那部电影了。
)过去进行时:They were playing football when I called them.(我打电话给他们时,他们正在踢足球。
八年级上册英语复习提纲(整理)
一、单词复
1. 词汇量
- 综合复所有单元的词汇量,确保熟练掌握
2. 重要单词
- 对于每个单元中的重要单词进行复,包括拼写、发音和词义
二、语法复
1. 时态复
- 复过去时、现在时和将来时的用法和构造
2. 句型复
- 复陈述句、疑问句、否定句等基本句型的构造和用法
三、语言技能训练
1. 听力训练
- 增加听力练的时间和难度,提高听力理解能力
2. 口语训练
- 进行口语练,包括日常对话、自我介绍和简短演讲等
3. 阅读与写作训练
- 阅读英语文章,提高阅读理解能力和写作技巧
四、文化知识研究
1. 英语国家文化
- 研究英语国家的风土人情、传统节日和历史文化知识
2. 跨文化交流
- 研究不同文化背景下的交流方式和惯
五、综合复
1. 整体回顾
- 对每个单元的重点内容进行回顾,确保不遗漏
2. 定期模拟测试
- 参加模拟测试,检验复效果
六、其他建议
- 预下个学期的内容,提前积累知识
以上为八年级上册英语复习提纲,希望能对你的学习有所帮助!。
【2023年整理】人教版八年级英语上册知识点归纳总结全册2023年整理人教版八年级英语上册知识点归纳总结全册本文档对人教版八年级英语上册的知识点进行了归纳总结,旨在帮助学生复和掌握课程的关键内容。
Unit 1:共计7个课时- 词汇与短语:介绍自己、问候、数字、颜色等- 语法:be动词的用法、名词单复数等- 对话表达:自我介绍、问候和交谈Unit 2:共计6个课时- 词汇与短语:学科、国家、城市、热爱等- 语法:一般现在时、地点介词等- 对话表达:询问和谈论学科、城市和国家等Unit 3:共计7个课时- 词汇与短语:家庭成员、描述人的性格、外貌等- 语法:形容词和副词的比较等- 对话表达:询问和描述家庭成员、性格和外貌等Unit 4:共计7个课时- 词汇与短语:时间、活动、运动等- 语法:动词的一般现在时、日常活动的表达等- 对话表达:询问和描述日常活动、时间和运动等Unit 5:共计7个课时- 词汇与短语:食物、饮料、购物等- 语法:can和can't表达能力等- 对话表达:订餐和购物等Unit 6:共计7个课时- 词汇与短语:学科、职业、梦想等- 语法:一般将来时和be going to等- 对话表达:谈论学科、职业和未来梦想等Unit 7:共计7个课时- 词汇与短语:天气、季节、假期等- 语法:现在进行时等- 对话表达:询问和描述天气、季节和假期等Unit 8:共计6个课时- 词汇与短语:旅行、交通工具、地点等- 语法:地点介词、现在进行时等- 对话表达:询问和描述旅行、交通工具和地点等以上为本文档的简要总结,根据课程内容进行了归纳,适合作为八年级英语上册的复辅助材料。
注意:本文档内容仅供参考,请以教材为准。
英语八年级上册重点知识归纳一、词汇知识1. 重点单词:这部分包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等不同类型,名词如class、subject、grade、time、week等;动词如learn、play、write、read等;形容词如happy、excited、angry、afraid 等;副词如well、good、often、usually等。
此外,还有一些常用短语和固定搭配,如play basketball、go to school、every day等。
2. 重点词组:这部分包括一些常用的短语和固定词组,如介词短语、动词短语、形容词短语等,这些词组在英语中应用广泛,需要重点记忆。
二、语法知识1. 句式结构:八年级上册英语需要掌握一些基本的句式结构,如陈述句、疑问句、祈使句等,同时还要熟悉there be句型和have句型等。
2. 时态用法:在这个阶段,需要掌握一般现在时、现在进行时和一般过去时等时态的用法,并能够正确使用时间状语,如often、usually、every day等。
同时,也要注意一些常用的语态,如进行时态、完成时态等。
3. 句子成分:了解和掌握句子成分是学好英语的重要一环,需要重点掌握主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语等概念,并能够正确分析一个句子的结构。
三、阅读理解1. 能够理解文章的主旨和大意。
2. 能够理解文章的细节和事实。
3. 能够根据上下文猜测生词的意思。
4. 能够理解作者的观点和态度。
5. 不断提高阅读速度和理解能力。
四、写作知识1. 写作技巧:掌握一些基本的写作技巧,如正确的语法、拼写和标点符号,以及正确的文章结构等。
2. 写作实践:通过不断的写作练习,提高自己的写作能力。
除此之外,八年级上册英语还需要注意以下几个方面:1. 听力训练:每天坚持进行听力训练,提高听力理解能力。
2. 口语表达:鼓励学生多进行口语练习,提高口语表达能力。
在口语表达中要注意语音、语调和语速等方面的问题,同时也要注意表达的准确性和得体性。
新人教版初中英语八年级上册知识总结(最全)本文档旨在为初中八年级上册的新人教版英语研究提供一个知识总结,以帮助学生复和巩固所学内容。
1. Unit 1: Greetings and Introduction (问候与介绍)- 研究如何用英语进行基本的问候和介绍- 学会询问和回答他人的身份和个人信息2. Unit 2: School Life (学校生活)- 研究讨论和描述学校生活和日常活动- 学会询问和表达班级和课程相关的信息3. Unit 3: Hobbies and Interests (爱好与兴趣)- 研究谈论个人的爱好和兴趣- 学会询问和分享关于爱好和兴趣的信息4. Unit 4: Food and Health (食物与健康)- 研究描述不同种类的食物和饮品- 学会提醒他人注意饮食健康和生活惯5. Unit 5: Festivals and Celebrations (节日与庆祝) - 研究讨论和描述各种节日和庆祝活动- 学会询问和分享关于节日和庆祝的信息6. Unit 6: Travel and Transportation (旅行与交通) - 研究谈论旅行和交通方式- 学会询问和表达关于旅行和交通的信息7. Unit 7: Daily Routines (日常作息)- 研究讨论和描述日常作息和活动安排- 学会询问和分享关于日常作息的信息8. Unit 8: Environmental Protection (环境保护)- 研究讨论和描述环境保护的重要性和方法- 学会提醒他人关于环境保护的意识和行动本文档总结了新人教版初中英语八年级上册所有单元的核心内容。
希望这个总结能帮助同学们回顾和巩固所学的知识,以便更好地应对考试和实际应用。
Units 1-6复习题一、单词拼写1.There are many outdoor ________ (活动)in spring.2.My mother didn’t have ________ (足够的) money, so she couldn’t buy the coat.3.We must ________ (等候) when the traffic light is red. 5.I didn’t take an ________ (雨伞) so I got wet in the rain.6.We must keep ________ (日记) to improve our writing skills.7.Can you find some __________ (不同)between the twin brothers?8.There are many tall ________ (楼) in our town.9.He is old enough to look after ________ (自己).10.He never goes to a _______ (牙医) for teeth cleaning. 11.My favorite ________ (节目) are Sports News and Animal World. 12.We should ________ (锻炼) every day to keep healthy. 13. ________ (尽管) his grandfather is eighty years old, he is very healthy. 14.We can’t take these ________ (杂志) out of the reading-room. 15.My mother told me a good friend is like a . (镜子) 16. He is a ________ (努力的) boy and he always get good ________ (成绩).17.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your . (内心) 18.He was so funny that he often makes his friends (笑). 19.It’s (必要的) for students to finish homework on time. 20.Our teacher always tells us to do our homework ________ (细心地). 21.Kim is ________ (差) at English than his brother.22.Jenny ________ (挑选) a present for her mother yesterday. 23.My math teacher is very ________ (严肃). He never laughs in class. 24.We should take these problems (认真地). 25.The supermarket(超市) is always (拥挤的) on weekends. 26.Liu Qian is one of the most popular (魔术师) in China. ually she watches TV in her (舒适的) sofa at night. 28.We had a (讨论) about TV show in class meeting today.29.I never go to watch the game show because it is (毫无意义). 30.Jackie Chan is a very ________ (成功的) actor. 31.________ (不幸地),he didn’t pass the exam. 32.What ________ (发生) to you last night? 33.I like documentaries because they are ________ (有教育意义的). 34.What’s the (关系) between the man and the woman? 35. Don’t open that box. It’s my (个人的) thing. 36.He joined the English club to (提高) his English.二、动词应用1.We decided (go) to the beach near our hotel.2.I really enjoy (walk) around the town.3.We wanted (walk) up to the top.4.My family (go) to the beach every summer.5.Did you have a great time (talk) in groups?6. Lucy usually ______to school early. But today she ________to school late. (go)7.—Where did you______ (study) last night? —No, I__________(help)my mother_______(clean) the room.8.Do you feel like (drink) some orange?9.Our teacher often keeps us (read) English in the morning. 10. It’s very interesting _____ ( feed) the pets. 11. He spends more than an hour __________(exercise) every day. 12. Your sweater is beautiful. I want _________(buy) one,too. 13. How about (go) shopping on Sundays? 10. He usually study English by (read) it in the morning. 14.He doesn’t like singing,but he is good at (dance) 15.Did you have fu n(learn) something? 16.Nelly practiced (dance) a lot more than Lisa. 17.His mother often makes him (clean) his room on weekends.18.It’s necessary for us (learn) English well. 19.Thanks for (tell) me. 20.He is much better than others at (find) the most interesting roles. 21.It’s always interesting (watch) people (show) their talents. 22.The people who watch the show usually play a role in (decide) the winner. 23.He finished (read) the novel yesterday. 24.I can’t stand (listen) to the noisy music.25.There (be) some exciting news in today’s newspaper. 26.Would you mind (open) thewindow?27.Where do you plan (go) this Sunday? 28.I hope (watch) the action movie one day.29.I expect ______ (work) in a big company. 30.To become a writer, he is going to keep on ______ (write) stories.三、根据汉语完成英语句子。
新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意:1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句,any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时,其谓语动词用三单。
3. 不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后:如:something interesting【重点短语】1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分:stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+名词复数“许多…”2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ... 好像,似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......”arrive at +小地点(注:若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略,如:arrive here; get home)4. feel like sth 感觉像…feel doing sth. 想要做某事5. wonder(想知道)+疑问词(who, what, why)引导的从句。
8上英语复习M1:单词、词组:改进____________ ;建议____________ ;查找____________ ;1. –Excuse me, Mr. Li,I don’t know the meaning of the whole sentence. What shall I do?--You should ______ the new words in a dictionary first. A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look after2. My friend Dave helped me a lot by giving me ______ on English learning.A. advicesB. many adviceC. some adviceD. an advice3. Don’t forget ______ your homework. A. doing B. to do C. did D. does4. What about ______ at home? It’s too hot outside. A. staying B. stay C. to stay D. stays5. ______ did you do yesterday? A. When else B. What else C. Other what D. What other6. Some boys of Class One enjoy ______ to music. A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listened7. –I ______ it out in this way, but I failed. –Why ______ it in another way? A. tried to work; not try doing B. triedto work; not try to do C. tried working; not try to do D. try to work; not try doing8. It’s very difficult ______ the woman ______ carry the bag. A. of; for B. to; to C. for; to D. by; for9. –Why not go to the cinema this afternoon? --______.A. That’s a good idea.B. It’s true.C. Thanks a lot.D. Very well.10. You should ______ your bed first before you go to bed. A. make B. to make C. made D. making11. 我想知道他是怎样练习说英语的。
12. 请尽可能多讲英语。
13. 你为什么不加入她们呢?14. 他们不同意我们。
15. 你能猜出这些生词的意思吗?16. 在课上我们应该总是讲英语。
17. 为什么不在我们的笔记本上记下错误呢?18. 每天大声品读生词是一个好主意。
M 2:单词、词组:人口____________ ;尤其____________ ;因…而出名____________ ;在20世纪80年代____________ ;1. –Where is Shijianzhuang? –It’s _________ the _________ of China.A. in; northB. in; westC. on; northD. on; south2. --_________ is the population of Hubei? –Sorry, I don’t know.A. HowB. How manyC. How muchD. What3. She is _________ taller than her mother. A. more B. many C. little D. much4. I’d like _________ Cambridge some day. A. visit B. visits C. to visit D. visiting5. My uncle went to Shenzhen _________ .A. in 1990s B. in the 1990 C. on the 1990’s D. in the 1990s6. The government spent two _________ yuan on this teaching building.A. millionB. millionsC. million ofD. millions of7. Sichuan is famous _________ its not food. A. for B. as C. on D. in8. The children went to the hospital _________ Mr. Wu. A. see B. sees C. saw D. to see9. 上海比广州大,也更繁华。
10. 澳大利亚的人口是多少?11. 伦敦是英国的首都。
12. 她来自剑桥。
13. 伦敦以大笨钟闻名。
14. 我相信终有一天它会变得和香港一样繁华。
15.剑桥在英格兰东部。
M 3:单词、词组:令人放松的____________ ;粗心的____________ ;粗心(名词)____________ ;令人激动的____________ ;练习____________ ;为…加油____________ ;保持健康____________ ;热身____________ ;1. –What’sthe ______ with Tony? –He misses his parents very much. A. wrong B. matter C. luck D. chance 2—I always listen to the teacher ______ in class. A. free B. freely C. careful D. carefully3. Playing basketball is ______ dangerous than swimming. A. more B. very C. better D. much4. The teacher was very pleased ______ Tony’s answer. A. with B. on C. in D. for5. –When did your uncle ______ in Shanghai?A. arrive B. get C. reach D. come6. We are happy that our country has developed ______ these years than before.A. quicklyB. less quicklyC. more quicklyD. most quickly7. Our team is going to win. Let’s ______.A. cheer them upB. cheer them onC. cheer up themD. cheer on them8. It’s important ______ the piano well.A. of him to playB. for him to playC. of him playingD. for him playing9. I don’t like swimming, ______ I won’t join the swimming club. A.because B. so C. why D. however10. –Sorry, Jeff. I left your dictionary at home. -- ______.A. You’re welcomeB. Never mind.C. That’s right.D. No problem.11. 刘平非常擅长打网球。
12. 梅梅今天不再学校,她怎么了?13. 去年他们队打败了我们队。
14. 为什么不试着游泳呢?它非常有趣。
15. 滑冰比游泳危险的多。
16. 没有什么比打网球更令人兴奋。
17. 那是因为对所有比赛来说,通过电视看(比赛)比买票更便宜。
18. 游泳和跑步你更喜欢哪项运动。
19.我们比平常更加努力地训练,因为另一支球队去年打败过我们。
M 4:单词、词组:除…之外____________ ;交通事故____________ ;拥挤的____________ ;选择____________ ;除了____________ ;和…一样____________ ;1. Mr. Han is one of _______ teachers in our school.A. the more famousB. the most famousC. much famousD. most famous2. This coat _______ a lot of money. A. spend B. costs C. pays D. takes3. –Excuse me. _______ the most expensive way to travel? A. What’s B. Who’s C. How’s D. Where’s4. Will you please drive _______ ? The train is leaving soon. A. quick B. quickly C. fast D. faster5. Let’s go to the factory _______ .it’s near our school. A. by ship B. on feet C. with foot D. by foot6. 汤姆加靠近学校。
7. 那么骑自行车去怎么样?骑自行车去上班是最舒服的方式。
8. 每年有数百万游客到香港旅游。
9. 从伦敦到巴黎最便宜的方式是什么?10. 中国东方航空公司是最繁忙的国际航空公司之一。
(Eastern Airlines)11. 他住的离学校最远,因此他坐地铁去。
12. 你花费大约12小时到哪里。
13. Wang Lin is the most careful student in our class. (改为同义句)M 5:单词、词组:普通的____________ ;描述____________ ;最后____________ ;发生____________ ;1. An accident happened _______ Jack yesterday. A. on B. to C. of D. for2. We have _______ to tell you. Maybe you will be _______ in it. A. interesting something; interested B. somethinginteresting; interesting C. something interesting; interested D. something interested; interested3. Parents often tell me ______ too much time on TV. A. don’t spend B. not spend C. not to spend D. not spending4. When I’m in trouble, my sister always _______. A. offers helping me B. offers to help me C. asks me to helpD. asks me at help5. –Would you like some orange juice, Lisa? --_______. It’s my favourite. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Yes, Ido D. No, I’m not thirsty.6. –I like this Chinese film very much. What about you? –No. It’s difficult for me _______.A. to understandB. understoodC. understandingD. understand7. Mr Brown stayed at home and taught his daughter _______ .A. to paint B. painting C. painted D. paint8. 他尤其以他的话剧《《茶馆》》而著名。