河北辛集市2015届高考英语语法填空、阅读类训练(9)【答案】

高中英语真题:2015高考英语语法填空、完形填空、阅读理解训练（11）【2014高考英语河北省衡水中学一调考试】语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61～70的相应位置上。

Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chi nese people’ daily life.___61_ these proverbs there are often i nteresting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a cr op ___62___ (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty(960-1279) was very anxious to help __63___ rice crop grow up qui ckly. He was thinking about ___64__ day and night. But the cr op was growing much slower than he expected.One day, he came up with an idea __65___ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired __66__ doing this for a whole day, __67__ h e felt very happy since the crop did "grow" __68__ (high).His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their __69__ (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop o ften __70__ (result) in the contrary to our intention.【参考答案】语法填空：61. Behind/In 62. to help 63. his 64. this/it 65. that66. after /from67. but/yet 68. higher 69. natural 70. results答案解析：61. Behind/In 这些谚语背后/当中，通常有趣的故事。

Passage 1 (2015 ?新课标全国Ⅰ阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of thebetter-known city.Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。

高中英语真题:2015高考英语基础训练（9）及答案语法填空。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【全国新课标卷题型】A lecturer was giving a lecture to his students on stress manag ement. He raised a glass of water and asked the audience, “Ho w heavy do you think this glass of water is？” The students' ans wers ranged from 20g to 500g. It doesn't matter on the absolute __1__(weigh). It depends on how long you hold__2__. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I'll have__3__ache i n my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an amb ulance. It's the exact same weight, but the__4__(long) I hold it, t he heavier it becomes. If we carry our burdens__5__the time, s ooner or later, we won't be able to carry on, the burden__6__(be come) increasingly heavier. What you've to do is to put the glas s down, rest for a while before holding it up again. We've to put down the burden periodically, so that we can__7__(refresh) and are able to carry on.__8__you return home from work tonight, put the burden of wor k__9__.Don't carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens you're having now on your shoulders, let it down__10__a moment if you can. Life is short, enjoy it!1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案：1．weight 做介词on的宾语应用名词weight。

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2015高考英语真题及答案(全国卷·课标I卷）英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上.2。

选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt？ A. ￡19.15. B。

￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是 C。

1. What time is it now?A. 9：10.B. 9：50。

C。

10：00.2。

What does the woman think of the weather?A。

高中英语真题:2015高考英语语法填空、文章阅读类训练（8）语法填空阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7 o'clock news last night．Peter: Oh, yeah．: So tell us what happened?Peter :I 61 （walk） alone on the beach when I heard som eone _62 （call¨）out hr help． I looked up and there on the headland was a littl e kid．He had climbed up the cliff（悬崖）and was stuck．: What did you do then?Peter: My first thought was to run and get help, but the boy w as crying． He looked as though he would fall at 63 momen t． So I climbed up to get him down．The rocks were very loo se．and I almost 64 （slip）a couple of times．I was beginning to think 65 wasn't a good idea to climb up there alone and that I 66 （get）help first． Then I reached the boy． 67 ,I couldn't get him down．We were both stuck!: And then what did you do?Peter: I shouted for help．Pretty soon there came _68 small crowd on the f）each． One of them called the Coast Rescue Service．About five minutes 69 there appeared a helicopter overhead, and we _70 （rescue）【参考答案】语法填空（10×1.5=15）：61. was walking62. calling 63. any 64. slipped 65. it66. should have got 67. However 68. a 69. later 7 0. were rescued完形填空A city man went duck hunting on a friend’s farm, but the first d uck he shot fell across the fence line onto the neighbor’s1 . So he hopped(跳过)the fence to fetch the duck.As he 2back for the fence, the old neighbor rushed out in an old car and asked him what he was doing with“his”duck.The city man said, “I shot it but it fell over here on your farm. ”“Well,it’s my duck. ”the old man said. “But since you say that i s yours, we’ll just settle this in the old 3 way—we’ll 4for it. ”The younger, 5 , and bigger city man thought he could 6 beat the older man, so he 7 agreed.Then the old man 8 , “But we’ll fight by country 9 . ”“I get the first three hits, ”he said, “and the first one to give up will 10 . OK? ”The young man believed he could 11 three hits from the old guy first, so he agreed.12 , before he could even put the duck down, the old man ki cked him in the face. As he 13how such an old man made him suffer such14 , the old man kicked the guy in the side of the head, knoc king out two teeth. The young man got15 . Once the young man fell to the ground, the old man kicked him again.The young man struggled and 16to his feet finally. The young man, 17two of his teeth, slowly smiled as he 18his first hit on the old guy. “It’s my 19now. ”He made up his mind to fight back.To his20 , the old man smiled as he said, “OK, I give up. According to our rules, you can have the duck now. ”Wisdom is something powerful than strength.【文章大意】年轻的城里人到乡下朋友的农场上猎鸭, 结果和邻家的老人进行了一场决斗, 老人打了他三次, 他都咬牙忍了下来。

2015高考英语语法填空、阅读类训练（3）及答案（含短文改错）语法填空。

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。

Paul Lucas can often be seen walking around the city of San Francisco. Sometimes people are surprised to see him walking 16 any shoes or socks, 17 Lucas doesn’t mind at all. 18 likes to walk barefoot, and so do 640 other members of Dirty Sole Society, the club that Lucas 19 (start) years ago. Lucas’ idea for this is to encourage others to live 20 (free) --- free of shoes.According to Lucas, the barefoot life has many advantages. 21 most important is simply that it feels good. He also says 22 walking barefoot allows you to experience the world directly by touching it with your feet. 23 addition, the feet do not smell as much because they stay dry, making it hard for bacteria to grow. And, of course, 24 (walk) barefoot keeps your feet in good shape, so it’s actually 25 (healthy) than wearing shoes.【参考答案】语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分l5分)16. without 17. but 18. He 19. started 20. freely21. The 22. that 23. In 24. walking 25. healthier【2014高考英语河北省衡水中学一调考试】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）My daughter Julie and I went shopping this morning. A little part of me thought about going to another checkout line. This one had the shortest queue, there was only one guy in it, but he was in a __41____ and there seemed to be some complications going on.Well, I stamped on that little part, and we stepped in ___42____him. At first, he seemed to be having ___43__ getting his groceries onto the conveyor belt(输送带). But after a while, I __44___ that what he was actually doing was dividing them into two lots.Still, getting the stuff up there was no___45____ task in itself. I __46__to help, but he and the checkout lady had it under__47___. He asked Julie if she would __48____ putting his empty basket away. Then he __49____forhis wallet which was in a pouch(小袋子)on one side of his chair. The way he was positioned and the fact he only had one usable__50____ made this quite a stretch for him, so I helped there.What must it be like, I ____51____, to be so dependent on other people like that?The checkout operator came around and gave him his __52_____ and the items he needed to have to hand. I offered to get ___53_____bigger bag and he said, “ No. but you could do me a favor. Take that lot along to the entrance and give it to Angela.”I ___54__did that, leaving Julie with our shopping. Angela, it turned out, was collecting food for people who might otherwise go __55_! I hadn’t even noticed her before.This guy, despite the limitation that his ____56____condition imposed(强加于) on him, had bought more than twice as much shopping as he needed. He may have been ___57______ physically, but his heart was more than capable of ___58_____ all that. And it changed my idea of ___59____ when I realized that the help he had given was ____60____ the help he had received.41. A. taxi B. wheelchair C. grocery D. bench42. A. before B. behind C. near D. beyond43. A. difficulty B. potential C. doubt D. ability44. A. regretted B. recognized C. requested D. realized45. A. special B. obvious C. easy D. necessary46. A. struggled B. offered C. forced D. preferred47. A. control B. consideration C. repair D. attack48. A. mind B. finish C. enjoy D. escape49. A. hoped B. chose C. reached D. begged50. A. leg B. knee C. foot D. arm51. A. warned B. wondered C. feared D. insisted52. A. change B. bill C. note D. coin53. A. more B. another C. other D. the other54. A. desperately B. faithfully C. sadly D. gratefully55. A. thirsty B. tired C. hungry D. crazy56. A. mental B. natural C. official D. physical57. A. admired B. limited C. forgotten D. accepted58. A. overcoming B. keeping C. passing D. destroying59. A. pride B. patience C. dependence D. bravery60. A. other than B. more than C. less than D. rather than【参考答案】完形填空：41—60、BBADC BAACD BADBC DBACB阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2015年高考英语阅读理解题与答案(9套)Our brains work in complex and strange ways.There are some people who can calculate the day of the week for any given date in 40,000 years, but who cannot add two plus two.Others can perform complex classical piano pieces after hearing them once, but they cannot read or write.ngdon Down first described this condition in 1887.He called these people idiot savants.An idiot savant is a person who has significant mental impairment (损伤) , such as in autism ( 孤独症，自闭症) or retardation.At the same time, the person also exhibits some extraordinary skills, which are unusual for most people.The skills of the savant may vary from being exceptionally gifted in music or in mathematics, or having a photographic memory.One of the first descriptions of a human who could calculate quickly was written in 1789 by Dr.Benjamin Rush, an American doctor.His patient, Thomas Fuller, was brought to Virginia as a slave in1724.It took Thomas only 90 seconds to work out that a man who has lived 70 years, 17 days, and 12 hours has lived 2,210,500,800 seconds.Despite this ability, he died in 1790 without ever learning to read or write.Another idiot savant slave became famous as a pianist in the 1860s.Blind Tom had a vocabulary of only 100 words, but he played 5 ,000 musical pieces beautifully.In the excellent movie Rain Man, made in 1988 and available onvideo cassette, Dustin Hoffman plays an idiot savant who amazes his brother played by Tom Cruise, with his ability to perform complex calculations very rapidly.Today we more clearly recognize that the idiot savant is special because of brain impairment.Yet not all brain impairment leads to savant skills.Some studies have shown that people who have purposeful interruption of the left side of the brain can develop idiot savant skills.However few people wish to participate in such experiments.There are many excellent reasons for not undergoing unnecessary experimentation on one's brain.The term idiot savant is outdated and inappropriate.Virtually all savants have a high degree of intelligence and are thus not idiots.72.What does the passage mainly talk aboutA.Idiot savants have areas of outstanding abilities.B.Human Beings have complicated thinking process.C.The brains of the idiot savants are partly impaired.D.The reasons why people have wonderful skills vary.73.Which of the following can be done by Rain ManA.He can play wonderful pieces of classical music.B.He can guess out exactly the length of a man's life.C.He can memorize the contents of the pictures fast.D.He can count matches dropped on the floor quickly.74.What can you infer from the passageA.Idiot savants have real talents for art and math.B.Dr.Down is the first person who found idiot savants.C.Few people wish to risk becoming savants by brain operations.D.Intentional left brain impairments will surely lead to idiot savants.75.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage答案：72—75 ADCBLaws that would have ensured pupils from five to 16 received a full financial education got lost in the ‘wash up’. An application is calling on the next government to bring it back.At school the children are taught to add up and subtract(减法) but, extraordinarily, are not routinely shown how to open a bank account — let alone how to manage their finances in an increasingly complex and demanding world.Today the parenting website Mumsnet and the consumer campaigner Martin Lewis have joined forces to launch an online application to make financial education a compulsory element of the school curriculum in England. Children from five to 16 should be taught about everything from pocket money to pensions, they say. And that was exactly the plan preserved in the Children, Schools and Families bill that was shelved by the government in the so-called “wash-up”earlier this month — the rush to legislation before parliament wasdismissed. Consumer and parent groups believe financial education has always been one of the most frustrating omissions of the curriculum.As the Personal Finance Education Group (Pfeg) points out, the good habits of young children do not last long. Over 75% of seven- to 11-year-olds are savers but by the time they get to 17, over half of them are in debt to family and friends. By this age, 26% see a credit card or overdraft(透支) as a way of extending their spending power. Pfeg predicts that these young people will “find it much harder to avoid the serious unexpected dangers that have befallen many of their parents' generation unless they receive good quality financial education while at school.”The UK has been in the worst financial recession(衰退)for generations. It does seem odd that — unless parents step in —young people are left in the dark until they are cruelly introduced to the world of debt when they turn up at university. In a recent poll of over 8,000 people, 97% supported financial education in schools, while 3% said it was a job for parents.61. The passage is mainly about _____________.A. how to manage school lessonsB. how to deal with the financial crisisC. teaching young people about moneyD. teaching students how to study effectively62. It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that __________.A. the author complains about the school educationB. pupils should not be taught to add up and subtractC. students have been taught to manage their financesD. laws on financial education have been effectively carried out63. The website and the consumer campaigner joined to _________.A. instruct the pupils to donate their pocket moneyB. promote the connection of schools and familiesC. ask the government to dismiss the parliamentD. appeal for the curriculum of financial education64. According to Pfeg, ___________.A. it is easy to keep good habits longB. teenagers spend their money as plannedC. parents are willing to pay the debt for their kidsD. it will be in trouble if the teenagers are left alone65. A poll is mentioned to ___________.A. stress the necessity of the curriculum reformB. show the seriousness of the financial recessionC. make the readers aware of burden of the parentsD. illustrate some people are strongly against the proposal答案：61-65 CADDAuropeans should try to stay indoors if ash from Iceland's volcano starts settling, the World Health Organization warned Friday as small amounts fell in Iceland, Scotland and Norway.WHO spokesman Daniel Epstein said the microscopic(微小的) ash is potentially dangerous for people when it starts to reach the Earth because inhaled(吸入) particles can enter the lungs and cause respiratory problems. And he also said Europeans who go outside might want to consider wearing a mask.Other experts, however, weren't convinced the volcanic ash would have a major effect on peoples' health and said WHO's warnings were "hysterical." They said volcanic ash was much less dangerous than cigarette smoke or pollution. Volcanic ash is made of fine particles of fragmented volcanic rock. It is light gray to black and can be as fine as talcum powder. During a volcanic eruption, the ash can be breathed deep into the lungs and cause irritation even in healthy people. But once it falls from a greater distance — like from the cloud currently hovering above Europe — its health effects are often minimal, experts say."Not all particles are created equal," said Ken Donaldson, a professor of respiratory toxicology at the University of Edinburgh, "In the great scheme of things, volcanic ash is not all that harmful." And he said most Europeans' exposure to volcanic ash would be negligible and that only those in the near districts of theIcelandic volcano would likely be at risk.Dr. Stephen Spiro, a professor of respiratory medicine and deputy chair of the British Lung Foundation, said the further the particles travel, the less dangerous they will be. "The cloud has already passed over northern Scotland and we haven't heard of any ill effects there," he said. Spiro said to wear masks or stay indoors to avoid volcanic ash was "over the top" and "a bit hysterical."60. The text is mainly about .A. the effect of volcanic ashB. the health risk of volcanic ashC. the disadvantages of volcanic ashD. the opinions on health risk of volcanic ash61. Which one is true according to Paragraph3A. The volcanic ash’s effects on Europeans were little.B. The ash caused irritation even in healthy people.C. Other experts thought WTO’S warnings were useful.D. The volcanic ash was more dangerous than cigarette smoke or pollution.62. The underlined word “hysterical” in Paragraph4 most probably means .A. amazingB. practicalC. valuableD. overstated63. What can we learn from the passageA. The volcanic ash wouldn’t be harmful to people.B. All experts thought the volcanic ash did great harm to our health.C. People close to the volcano would likely be at risk according to some experts.D. Europeans should stay indoors because Iceland's volcano starts settling.答案：60.D. 主旨大意题。

河北省石家庄市辛集中学2015届高三上学期10月考英语试题第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节：（共5小题；第小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman?A. A doctor.B. A teacher..C. A coach.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In a restaurant.C. In a library.3. How much will the man save if he buys the laptop now?A. $2,980.B. $481.C. $2,499.4. What will the man do tomorrow morning?A. Give a lecture.B. Have a meeting.C. Meet a guest.5. What color doesn’t the woman like?A. Grey.B. Silver.C. Black and white.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。

6. What did the man do first this afternoon?A. Visited the grocery store.B. Returned some books to the library.C. Posted a letter.7. Why did the man make the call?A. To return the book.B. To order some beef.C. To recover his keys.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。

河北辛集市2015高考英语语法填空、阅读类训练（1）【答案】语法填空。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【全国新课标卷题型】There was once a beautiful girl who hated herself because she was blind. She also hated everyone else, except her__1__(love) boyfriend who was considerate and was always there to help her. One day she told her boyfriend, “You__2__(be) so kind to me and if I could only see the world, I would marry you.”One day, someone donated a pair of eyes to her. Doctors spent several hoursdoing__3__(operate) for her and the boy accompanied her at the bedside all the time. When the bandages came off, she was able to see everything, her boyfriend__4__(include), of course.He asked her, “Now__5__you can see the world, will you marry me？” The girl looked at her boyfriend and saw that he was blind, too.The sight of__6__ugly closed eyelids shocked her and made her feel sick. She had not expected that, and__7__thought of looking at them in the rest of her life led her to refuse to marry him.Her boyfriend left__8__tears and a few days later sent a note to her，__9__said，“Please take good care of your eyes, my dear, because before they are yours, they were__10__！”After reading the words, the girl burst out crying, regretting what she had done to the boy.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______7.______8.______9.______10.______【参考答案】：1.loving2.are3.operation4.included5.that6.his7.the8.in9.which10.mine完形填空。

高中英语真题:2015高考英语语法填空、完形填空、阅读训练（2）及答案语法填空。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【辽宁卷题型】M: Can you tell me__1__about your education?W: Yes. I'm a__2__(graduate) of Zhengzhou University. I learne d business.M: Did you like your business courses?W: Very much, and I've done well__3__all of them. Here are the results of my examinations.M: Hm, you were indeed a good student. What about your__4__ (speak) English?W: I can talk with foreigners__5__(free). When I was at college, I often__6__(go) to the English Corner. We had English teacher s from Australia.M: Hm. We can hire you. We give the employees __7__salary o f 480 dollars a month at the beginning. If you do a good job, you will get a rise in three__8__(month) time.W: That's great. How long should I work every day?M: Four hours every day and two days__9__in a week.W: Do you offer housing to your employees?M: Not now. My assistant will tell you__10__you are interested i n.W: OK. When shall I begin my work?M: Next week.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 0.______答案：1.something 2.graduate 3.in 4.spoken 5.freely 6.went 7.a 8.months' 9.off 10.what完形填空。