piano

单词piano是什么汉语意思单词piano是什么汉语意思piano虽说是比较简单的单词，不过也有人会不知道它实际的汉语意思的。

今天就让店铺带你来看看英文单词piano具体所指的汉语意思，欢迎阅读。

piano的汉语意思英 [piˈænəʊ] 美 [piˈænoʊ]第三人称复数：pianospiano 基本解释名词钢琴; <美俚>囚犯工作席; 轻奏乐段例句1. Maggie plays the piano very well.玛姬钢琴弹得很好。

2. The piano is sharp.钢琴的音偏高了。

piano的单语例句1. A piano formally owned by John Lennon is set to embark on a peace tour organised by singer George Michael.2. People saw Cage's friend David Tudor sit at the piano and mark the beginning of the piece by closing the keyboard lid.3. Bye himself will accompany the film on the piano, backed by a string quartet.4. An urban kid's typical activity list is jammed with piano or English lessons, or some other special class.5. Chinese piano virtuoso Lang Lang was to carry the torch onto the stage at the Queen's Theatre in Hornchurch.6. He learned to play piano at the age of 7 and later learned cello, composing and conducting at China Central Conservatory of Music.7. One of Ho's aunts was a piano professor and another wasa cello professor.8. Friends say she is a 2002 graduate of Eagle Valley Senior High School, a cheerleader and a talented piano player who sang in the choir.9. More than half played the piano while approximately a quarter had studied woodwind instruments such as the flute or clarinet.piano的双语例句1. We keep our music in a stack near the piano.我们将我们的.总谱搁在钢琴边的书架上2. He has improved greatly at piano playing after a year's further study.经过一年的深造，他的钢琴水平大有进益。

世界上第一台钢琴世界上第一台钢琴，由意大利人克里斯托弗里（B·Cristofori）于1710年前后在佛罗伦萨制造出来，当时取名为“弱和强”[Piano e forte(也说Pianoforte)。

后来，几乎所有语种都称钢琴为Piano，就是Piano e forte 的简称。

中文称Piano为钢琴，这倒是中国化了的名称。

钢琴踏板主要分为三个部分：1）延音踏板（Damper Pedal）：右踏板，也叫做延音踏板，又叫共鸣踏板。

是英国人布劳马(John Broadwood）于1783年发明，通常是钢琴下最右内侧的踏板，也有书上称之为“增音器”，当延音踏板被压时下，平时压在弦上的制音器（Damper）立即扬起。

使所有的琴弦延续震动，将踏板放开后，所有的制音器又全部压在琴弦上制止发音。

由于按下制音踏板会使琴声在一定程度上扩大，故又称强音踏板（Loud Pedal）。

2）柔音踏板(Soft Pedal）：左踏板，也叫做弱音踏板(ulna cord）。

在平台式钢琴里，踩下柔音踏板时，琴槌会立刻向旁推移，使音量减少，并使声音变得非常清纯、柔和。

而立式钢琴，踩下柔音踏板时，琴槌移近琴弦，藉以减轻冲力，减少打击的长度与强度，使音量变小。

它的作用就不仅是帮助演奏者弹得更弱，也是为了增加声音的柔和，并除掉音质中任何敲击的成分。

左踏板往往被比作"旋乐演奏者的弱音器"。

3）消音踏板（Sostenuto Pedal）：中踏板、延长音踏板（sostenuto）。

具有特殊性能的踏板。

三角钢琴中间踏板的用途是“特定连音踏板”，用法是先弹下琴键并保持，踩下“特定延音踏板”不放，刚才所弹键会继续延音，其他键不受影响。

大部分现代立式钢琴（卡罗德钢琴）的中间踏板被踩下时，一块活动的绒布会夹在琴槌和琴弦之间，使音量变得极低。

通常只使用于夜间或清晨弹奏钢琴之时，以免惊扰邻居的安宁。

所以有时候也称为也有称之为倍弱音踏板。

关于钢琴的介绍英语作文30词简单一点全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Piano: A Wonderful Musical InstrumentThe piano is one of my favorite musical instruments! It's a big, heavy thing with lots of black and white keys. When you press the keys, it makes all sorts of beautiful sounds. Some notes are high and others are low. You can play loud or soft, fast or slow. The piano is so much fun and I love learning how to play it!My piano teacher, Mrs. Johnson, is really nice. She has been teaching piano for a very long time. She tells me the piano was invented a long time ago, way back in the 1700s in Italy. Can you believe instruments like the piano have been around for over 300 years? That's older than my great-grandparents!The very first pianos were quite different from the modern ones we have today. They were much smaller and didn't have as many keys. The sound wasn't as rich and full as today's pianos either. Over many years, brilliant inventors kept making the piano better and better. More keys were added, and the body of the piano got bigger to create a more powerful, resonant tone.Inside a piano, there are thousands of little parts all working together to make music. There are strings made of steel or copper that get struck by hammers whenever you press a key. The vibrations from those strings create all the beautiful notes. There are also pedals at the bottom that can change how the notes sound when you step on them.Playing the piano takes a lot of practice. You have to learn how to read music notes on sheets. Then you have to train your fingers and hands to move correctly across the keyboard to play each note at the right time. It can be really hard at first! But the more you practice, the better you get. Soon you'll be playing amazing songs and maybe even writing your own music one day.There are so many different kinds of music you can play on the piano. Classical songs by famous composers like Mozart, Beethoven and Chopin were all written for the piano originally. But you can also play pop songs, movie soundtracks, jazz tunes and so much more. The piano is used in every genre of music. That's what makes it such a versatile and incredible instrument.Not only is the piano fun for playing songs, it also helps your brain develop in cool ways. Studies show that learning an instrument like the piano can improve your memory,concentration, coordination, and even math skills! Playing music works out both sides of your brain at once. How neat is that?One of the best things about the piano is that you can play it by yourself or with others in a band or orchestra. Sometimes I like playing on my own at home, making up little tunes. Other times it's really fun playing duets or group songs with my friends. We can each play different parts to create richer, fuller music together. It's such a satisfying feeling when we nail a tough song!While pianos today look sleek and modern, I love seeing antique pianos from long ago too. They often have beautiful, intricate wood carvings and designs. It's amazing that such old instruments can still produce magnificent sounds. Some people even have colorfully painted pianos that are like pieces of art! How cool would it be to have a bright blue or sunshine yellow piano?I'm still just a beginner at the piano, but I'm improving little by little each week. Someday I hope to be a master pianist who can play anything! I dream of maybe even performing on a huge concert grand piano on a big stage someday. For now though, I'm happy practicing my scales and songs at home. The piano brings me so much joy and I can't wait to keep learning more about this awesome instrument.That's my introduction all about the piano! As you can see, it's a really special musical instrument with a rich history. While pianos today are very advanced, they still work on the same basic principles as the early pianos from centuries ago. I feel so lucky to take piano lessons and make music. It's a fun challenge that exercises my body and mind. Most of all, playing the piano fills me with happiness and pride every time I hear those wonderful notes ringing out. What an amazing invention!篇2The Piano: My Favorite Musical InstrumentHello, my name is Andy and I'm going to tell you all about the piano! The piano is my favorite musical instrument and I love playing it. It's so much fun to make music come out of those black and white keys.A piano is a big instrument with lots of keys on it. There are88 keys total - 52 white keys and 36 black keys. The white keys are for the normal notes like C, D, E, F, G, A, and B. The black keys are for the sharps and flats, which make the notes higher or lower.The biggest part of the piano is called the case. That's the big wooden box that everything else is inside of. The keys are onthe very top, with the higher notes on the right and the lower notes on the left. There's a lid that opens up so you can see inside the piano when you play.Inside the piano are the strings. These are made of steel wire and they vibrate to make the sound when you press the keys. There are lots and lots of strings in there - one for every key! The strings are wrapped around big wooden pieces called the wrest plank.When you press a key down, it moves a little felt-covered hammer that strikes the strings and makes them vibrate. That vibration makes the sound come out! There are also dampers that rest on the strings to stop the sound when you let go of the key.Pianos come in different sizes. The biggest one is called a grand piano and it's really long - some are almost 9 feet! Grand pianos have that big curved body that sticks out on the side. Smaller pianos that are more upright shaped are called upright pianos.My piano at home is an upright piano. It's not as big as a grand piano but it still gets pretty loud! My favorite thing is playing songs with a lot of high notes because those really singout and sound pretty. I've been taking piano lessons for two years now.My piano teacher is really nice. Her name is Mrs. Johnson and she's been playing piano for a super long time - like 40 years! She's taught me how to read music and play lots of different songs already. We start every lesson working on our scales, which are just playing all the notes up and down the keyboard.After scales we practice songs from my piano books. I have different books for classical songs, pop songs, and Christmas songs. My favorites are the pop songs because I can play songs I hear on the radio! I'm working on learning "Shake It Off" by Taylor Swift right now.Playing piano takes a lot of practice but it's really rewarding when you finally get a song right. In the beginning it's hard to move your hands independently and play different notes with each hand. But the more you practice, the better your muscle memory gets until it becomes automatic.You also have to learn to read music, which uses a special system of notes on lines and spaces. It can seem confusing at first but once you understand how it works, you can sight read any new song put in front of you. I'm getting better at sight reading but I still have to practice it a lot.One of the hardest things about piano is playing with both hands independently. Often the right and left hands will be playing completely different rhythms and notes! That's really tricky to coordinate at first. I sometimes get mixed up if I'm not careful.My favorite part of piano is being able to play all kinds of different music styles. You can play classical music like Mozart or Beethoven. You can play modern pop songs or movie soundtracks. You can play jazz, blues, rock - pretty much any genre! The piano is just so versatile.I also love that you can play the piano by yourself or together with other instruments or singers. Sometimes my friends and I get together and I'll play the piano while they sing or play other instruments like guitar or violin. Making music with other people is really fun!What I struggle with most is memorizing songs. My teacher wants me to have at least one full song memorized at all times. But it's hard to memorize all those notes and rhythms! Muscle memory helps for the hand motions, but you also have to memorize when to move between sections, when to repeat parts, and so on. I'm still working on getting better at memorization.My dream is to one day be a great piano player and maybe even a composer who writes their own music! I'd love to write songs for movies or musicals. Or maybe I could be a jazz pianist and improvise solos. There are so many possibilities with the piano.For now though, I'm just focused on getting better every day at playing. I have my weekly lesson, and then I need to practice for 30-60 minutes every day at home. My parents are good about making sure I get that practice time in after school.I'll often just sit at the piano and improvise too, making up my own little tunes. That's one of my favorite things - just creative freely and seeing what sounds I can make. You never know when you might stumble upon a catchy new melody!Overall, the piano is such an awesome instrument. I feel so lucky that my parents got me started with lessons at a young age. Playing piano will be something I can enjoy for the rest of my life, whether just as a hobby or maybe even as a career one day. It's super rewarding and so much fun! Those are just some of the reasons why I love the piano.篇3The Piano: A Magical InstrumentHave you ever seen a big, black instrument with lots of white and black keys? That's a piano! Pianos are very special musical instruments that can make beautiful sounds.Pianos are quite big, but some are even bigger than others. The really huge pianos are called grand pianos. They have a long body and legs like a table. The smaller pianos that stand upright are called upright pianos. No matter their size, all pianos have the same black and white keys.The keys are what you press to make the piano play music. The white keys make regular notes, while the black keys make sharps and flats. If you press a key gently, it will play softly. Press harder and it gets louder! Pretty cool, right?Inside the big case of the piano, there are lots of strings that vibrate and create the sounds when you press the keys. There's also a pedal near the bottom that you can press with your foot. This pedal makes the notes ring out longer after you let go of the keys.Learning to play the piano takes patience and practice, but it's lots of fun! First, you learn what all the white keys are called –A, B, C, D, E, F and G. Then you can start playing simple songs and melodies. As you get better, you'll learn to read music and play with both hands.Many famous composers like Mozart, Beethoven and Chopin wrote amazing pieces for the piano. Their music sounds so beautiful and expressive played on this instrument. With the piano, you can play loud, soft, fast or slow. You can play happily or make it sound sad. The piano is very versatile!Not only is the piano wonderful for playing classical music, but it's used in many other genres too. Ragtime, blues, jazz, rock, pop - you can hear the distinctive sound of the piano in all these styles of music.Some incredible piano players are jazz legends like Duke Ellington and Thelonious Monk. Pop stars like Elton John, Billy Joel and Alicia Keys are also amazing on the keys. No matter what kind of music you like, chances are the piano plays an important role.Learning an instrument like the piano has lots of benefits too. It helps improve your concentration, reading skills, hand-eye coordination and even relieves stress. Playing music is just fun and rewarding.While pianos are not exactly portable instruments, some are small enough to fit into homes. Called upright pianos, these are straight up-and-down instead of on legs. With an upright, you can play and practice the piano right in your living room!Whether you see a grand piano on a stage or an upright at home, this instrument is truly special. Those black and white keys create music that makes people feel happy, sad, energetic or calm. Isn't it amazing that one instrument can stir up so many emotions?The piano has been around for centuries, and its music will keep bringing joy for many more years to come. All those black and white keys create a world of musical possibilities. If you get the chance to play one, you'll quickly see why the piano is beloved by so many!篇4The Piano: My Favorite Musical InstrumentHi there! My name is Emily and I love playing the piano. The piano is a really cool musical instrument that makes beautiful sounds. Let me tell you all about it!The piano is a big keyboard instrument with black and white keys. When you press down on the keys, little hammers inside hit metal strings which vibrate and make sounds. The black keys make different note sounds than the white keys. By pressing different keys in patterns, you can play melodies and songs.Pianos come in different sizes. The biggest kind is called a grand piano. It's a huge piano on legs that is shaped like a wing or a half-circle. Grand pianos make very rich, powerful sounds because they have long strings stretched out horizontally inside. Smaller pianos that stand upright are called upright pianos. Upright pianos fit better in homes and practice rooms.Some pianos are acoustic, which means they make sounds just from the hammers striking the strings when you press the keys. Other pianos are electric or digital. These have sensors that detect which keys are pressed and then produce sounds electronically through speakers. Electric pianos can't make sounds completely on their own - they need to be plugged in or have batteries installed.Learning to play piano takes a lot of hard work and practice. You have to learn to read musical notes on sheets of staffs. You have to train your fingers and hands to move up and down and sideways on the keyboard. And you have to keep practicing scales and songs over and over until your hands can play them smoothly. It's not easy at first, but it feels so rewarding when you can finally play a piece perfectly!My favorite part of playing piano is performing songs and pieces for other people. I love seeing the smiles on their faceswhen they hear me play a beautiful melody or an energetic, upbeat tune. The piano is such an expressive instrument - you can play gently and sweetly or loudly and dramatically just by adjusting how hard you strike the keys. I especially love playing classical pieces by famous composers like Mozart, Beethoven, and Chopin. Their music is so moving and powerful.Another really fun part of piano is getting to play duets with someone else. We'll sit side-by-side on the piano bench and take turns playing different parts of the same song together. It takes concentration to stay in sync, but it's really cool to blend our parts into one amazing combined sound. Piano duets let you make music cooperatively with a friend.I first started taking piano lessons when I was 5 years old. My parents got me a little keyboard for my birthday and I loved plunking away at the keys making funny sounds. When I showed an interest, they found a great piano teacher for me. Ms. Jenna has been giving me weekly half-hour lessons for the past 4 years. She is so kind and patient, and really knows how to explain things in a way I can understand. I look forward to my lesson every week!For my lessons, I practice on an upright piano in a small room at Ms. Jenna's studio. She has her own grand piano in thebig room where her advanced students practice. I work really hard at home too, doing my daily practice exercises and piece rehearsals. My parents had to get me a metronome to keep my rhythm and timing steady as I practice. It's tough when I first start learning a new piece, but I feel so proud when I can finally play it perfectly from memory.Last year, Ms. Jenna entered me into my first piano recital competition. I was really nervous to perform in front of the judges and audience! But I had prepared my two pieces so thoroughly that when I got up on stage, the music just flowed out of me. I ended up winning first place for my age/level group! The judges said my pieces were "played with great musicality and expression." That made me feel篇5The Piano: A Magical Musical InstrumentHave you ever seen a big wooden box with black and white keys? That's a piano! Pianos are very cool musical instruments that can make all kinds of beautiful sounds. Let me tell you more about these awesome keyboards.Pianos have been around for a really long time - over 300 years! They were invented by a man named BartolomeoCristofori way back in 1700 in Italy. Before pianos, people played other keyboard instruments called harpsichords and clavichords, but those could only make quiet sounds. Cristofori wanted to create an instrument that could play notes loudly or softly depending on how hard you pressed the keys. That's why he invented the first piano!The very first pianos were quite different from modern ones. They were much smaller and didn't have the full range of keys that today's pianos do. Over many years, brilliant musicians and inventors kept making the piano better and better. By the 1800s, pianos started looking more like the big grand pianos you might see on a concert stage today.So what exactly is a piano? It's a stringed instrument, which means it makes sounds from thin metal strings vibrating inside. When you press down a key on the piano, it causes a littlefelt-covered hammer to strike the strings and make them vibrate. Hitting the strings harder makes a louder sound, while a gentle tap makes a softer one. That's why piano players can make such a wide range of loud and quiet notes!Most pianos have 88 keys total - 52 white keys and 36 black keys. The white keys make the regular notes like C, D, E, F, G, A, and B. The black keys in between make the "sharp" and "flat"notes like C-sharp or E-flat. By pressing different combinations of white and black keys, you can play any song or music you want!One really cool thing about pianos is that they come in different shapes and sizes. The most common type is called an upright piano - it's tall and vertical, perfect for putting in your home. But then there are also grand pianos, which are huge and horizontal. Grand pianos have incredibly long strings inside that make their sounds richer and more resonant. That's why you'll see grand pianos at big concerts and recitals. Some grand pianos are so massive, they're over 9 feet long!Learning to play the piano takes a lot of hard work and practice. You have to learn to read music and coordinate using both hands at once. It can be really difficult at first, especially for kids with smaller hands. But once you get the hang of it, playing piano is super fun and rewarding. You can play all your favorite pop songs, movie themes, classical music, and more. Many famous musicians and composers like Mozart, Beethoven, and Elton John were incredible pianists.Pianos are used to perform all sorts of different musical styles like classical, jazz, rock, pop, and more. They're a key part of orchestras, bands, choirs, and solo performances. Some of themost famous and beautiful pieces of music ever written were composed for the piano. Just imagine how boring and quiet the world would be without these marvelous musical machines!Whether you want to pursue music as a career or just play for fun, the piano is an amazing instrument to learn. It teaches discipline, creativity, and the joy of making music. Who knows, if you start taking piano lessons now, you could become the next great pianist or composer! Just keep practicing those scales and someday you might get to perform on a real concert grand piano on a big stage. How awesome would that be?So those are the basics about the piano - an iconic musical instrument with a rich history that brings happiness and beautiful sounds to people all over the world. If you ever get the chance to play one or even just see and hear a piano up close, you'll understand why it's such a special instrument. From its earliest days to now, the piano continues to amaze us with its versatility and brilliance. Get ready to be dazzled by the magic of the piano!篇6Here's an introduction to the piano in English, written in a style suitable for elementary school students, with a length of around 2,000 words:The Piano: A Magical InstrumentHave you ever heard the beautiful sound of a piano? The piano is an incredible musical instrument that has been around for a very long time. It's like a big black or brown box with lots of white and black keys. When you press these keys, they make different notes that can be combined to create amazing melodies and harmonies.The piano has a fascinating history. It was invented way back in the early 1700s by a man named Bartolomeo Cristofori in Italy. He wanted to create an instrument that could play both loud and soft notes, unlike the harpsichord which could only play at one volume. The name "piano" actually comes from the Italian word "pianoforte," which means "soft-loud."Pianos come in different shapes and sizes. The most common type is the grand piano, which is big and has a curved shape like a wing. It's often seen on concert stages and in music halls. Then there's the upright piano, which stands up straight and takes up less space, making it a popular choice for homes and schools.Playing the piano is a lot of fun, but it also takes a lot of practice. Each key on the piano represents a different note, and the white keys are the natural notes, while the black keys are the sharps and flats. By pressing different keys in different patterns, you can play all sorts of songs and pieces.Learning to play the piano can be challenging at first, but with patience and hard work, anyone can do it. You start by learning the basic notes and scales, and then you move on to simple tunes and melodies. As you get better, you can try playing more complex pieces by famous composers like Mozart, Beethoven, or Chopin.One of the best things about the piano is that you can play all kinds of music on it. You can play classical pieces, pop songs, jazz tunes, or even movie soundtracks. The piano is also a great instrument for composing your own music and letting your creativity flow.Many famous musicians and composers have been inspired by the piano. Ludwig van Beethoven, one of the greatest composers of all time, was known for his incredible piano sonatas and concertos. Other famous piano composers include Frédéric Chopin, Franz Liszt, and Sergei Rachmaninoff, whowrote some of the most beautiful and challenging piano pieces ever created.Playing the piano isn't just about making music, though. It's also a lot of fun and can be a great way to express yourself and your emotions. When you're feeling happy, you can play lively and upbeat tunes. When you're feeling sad or thoughtful, you can play slower and more melodic pieces.Learning to play the piano can also help you in other areas of your life. It teaches you discipline, patience, and perseverance, as well as how to read music and develop hand-eye coordination. Many studies have shown that playing an instrument like the piano can also improve your memory, concentration, and even your academic performance.So, if you've ever been curious about the piano or wanted to learn how to play, don't hesitate! The piano is a wonderful instrument that can bring you joy, creativity, and a lifetime of musical adventures. Who knows, maybe one day you'll become the next great piano virtuoso!。

Pianoforte,piano (外国音乐辞典P587)钢琴其机械装置包括键盘，击弦机，亲槌，制音机，琴弦和踏板，现代钢琴的键盘长达七个八度，最高音为A；也有七个八度加一个小三度的，最高音为C。

制音器在琴键回到正常位置时阻断琴弦振动。

右踏板（延音踏板）将制音器悬空挂起，不让落下。

从而听任钢丝自由振动。

左踏板（弱音踏板）或将琴槌移近琴弦，从而缩短击弦距离，或将琴槌横向移动，击弦时只落在每一音的一至二根钢丝上，有些琴上还装有第三只踏板。

只允许在踩踏板前按下的几个音延长，其他音不受影响。

Pianoforte之称最早得自1710年左右巴托洛缪克里斯托福里在佛罗伦萨制造的乐器，克里斯托弗里称之为grauicembalo col pian e fore，意既能发出弱音和强音的羽管键琴，他为这架乐器设计了一套琴槌和装置，用铰链与一根横档连接，可以不受琴键牵制而自由起落。

根据擒纵机原理，弹簧顶柱借助下面的垫杆抬起琴槌，一当琴槌击弦便让它放开，克里斯托弗里的琴槌装置至今还在使用18实际最重要的钢琴制作者有德国的希尔伯曼和施泰因，英国的寇克曼朱姆佩和布罗德伍德。

他们主要改进了擒纵机（即使琴键没有放掉，琴槌击弦后也会放开，准备第二次击弦）踏板（布罗德伍德于1783年获得专利）以及除原有的方形外，恢复克里斯托弗里的“大三角”行制。

钢琴第一次用作独奏乐器是1768年J C 巴赫在英国的一次演出，莫扎特在1777年写给父亲的信中称赞施泰因的钢琴。

19世纪的主要改进为扩大音域（1817年提供给贝多芬的那架布罗德伍德只有六个八度）增加想亮度，发明双重擒纵装置，使同音震奏更加迅速的重复（1821年巴黎的埃拉取得专利权）以及立式琴的采用18世纪后半期出现的立式琴节省了空间，把大三角的琴尾向上翻起，琴弦不再从键盘横向外伸，而是上下垂直，第一架正式制立的立式琴由约翰艾萨克霍金斯于1800年获得专利权。

他使琴弦往键盘下方伸展，让琴槌敲在琴弦顶端，从而使音质更有光彩最早出版的钢琴谱是洛多维科朱斯蒂尼为“可以产生强弱之别的琴”写的一组奏鸣曲（1732）。

弹钢琴的英文是什么钢琴是乐器之一，由于钢琴的声音十分动听，很多人都想学弹钢琴。

那么你知道弹钢琴的英文是什么吗?下面是店铺为你整理的弹钢琴的英文，希望你喜欢!弹钢琴的英文play the pianoplay the piano造句1. Did you play the piano as a child?你小时候弹过钢琴吗?2. to play the piano弹钢琴3. She's learned to play the piano.她学会了弹钢琴.4. They can play the piano.他们会弹钢琴.5. I cannot play the piano like I used to — my fingers have gone tense from lack of practice.我不能像过去那样弹钢琴了——我的手指因缺乏练习变得生硬了.6. I can play the piano by ear, but I regret now that I never learned to read music properly.我能不看乐谱弹奏钢琴, 不过现在我后悔没有真正学会识乐谱.7. " I know what we'll do,' said Gatsby, " we'll have Klipspringer play the piano. "“ 我知道我们于什么好了, ” 盖茨比说, “ 我们让克利普斯普林格弹钢琴. ”8. I taught myself how to play the piano.我自学了弹钢琴。

9. Does Sally ever play the piano? No, Sally never plays the piano.萨莉曾经弹钢琴吗 ?不, 萨莉未曾弹过钢琴.10. I can play the piano after a fashion.我多少会弹点钢琴.play的词语用法v.play的基本意思是指为了消遣和娱乐而进行身体的或精神的活动,即“玩,玩耍”,也可指与某人进行一场比赛,即“参加比赛”。

钢琴历史大事记1700年在意大利佛罗伦萨，克里斯托福里发明了一种键盘乐器叫Gravicembalo col piano a forte，这个乐器后来被叫作Pianoforte或Fortepiano，并最终演变成今天的现代钢琴。

Piano （钢琴）一词便是Pi-anoforte的缩写。

在18世纪的欧洲，有三种不同的有琴弦的键盘乐器。

第一个是克里斯托福里的Pianoforte，第二个是Harpsichord，第三个是Clavichordo。

早期的Harpsichord形状各种各样，到了18世纪，它的形状与现代三角钢琴有些相似，但击弦机的原理不同，它主要是靠击弦机中的拨弦片来拨动琴弦并发出声音。

拨弦片当时是由鸦羽管制作的，因此它被叫作羽管键琴（有的翻译为大键琴）。

Harpsichord的发音较弱，触键的轻重对音量起不到多大的控制作用，或者说强弱对比不明显。

Clavichord的形状为长方形，它的发音原理是靠击弦机中的铜片敲击琴弦并发出声音。

不像Harpsichord，它能描写一些细微的变化，如渐强、减弱和颤音等，但它的音量太弱。

根据年代和设计的不同，Clavichord的最大音域为五个八度。

在巴洛克时期，Harpsichord和Clavichord均为重要的键盘乐器。

巴赫等作曲家写作的大量作品都是在Harpsichord和Clavichor 上演奏的。

但是由于这两种乐器的设计和表现力有局限性，到了18世纪后期，它们逐渐被克里斯托福里发明的钢琴所替代。

1730年，克里斯托福里发明的Pianoforte在当时的意大利并不流行。

而在德国，管风琴制造大师希尔伯曼（Gottfried Silbermann，1683—1753）却对此非常有兴趣，并在这一年开始制造这种古钢琴。

而且，希尔伯曼与巴赫（J.S.Bach，1685—1750）是同代人，他们彼此是同事和好朋友。

1732年，意大利作曲家和键盘乐演奏家久斯提尼（Ludovico Giustin，1685—1743）在佛罗伦萨出版了第一部钢琴音乐12 sonata da cimbalo dipiano a forte detto volgarmente dimartelletti ，opus。

目录序第一章：钢琴技巧I 技巧I-1 目的I-2 什么是钢琴技巧？I-3 技巧与音乐I-4 基本方法，诠释，音乐训练，绝对音感II 钢琴练习的基本步骤II-1 练习的程序II-2 手型II-3 座椅的高度以及与琴的距离II-4 开始练一首新曲子：分析与聆听II-5 从最困难的段落开始练习II-6 将困难的段落缩短：段落式的练习II-7 分手练习：获得技巧II-8 连续性的规则II-9 和弦起音II-10 自由落体，和弦练习，及放松II-11 平行组合II-12 学习与记忆II-13 速度，选择练习的速度II-14 如何放松II-15 学习后的进步II-16 慢速练习的危险━直觉性方法的陷阱II-17 慢弹的重要性II-18 指法II-19 精确的节拍与节拍器II-20 较弱的左手：用一只手来教另一只手II-21 培养耐力，呼吸II-22 坏习惯：钢琴家的最大敌人II-23 延音踏板II-24 柔音踏板，音色，及琴弦的常态震动II-25 合手练习：以萧邦的幻想即兴曲为例II-26 结语待翻译章节目录序- 第一段这是有史以来，第一本有关于如何练习钢琴的书！倘若你尚未学习一些有效率的钢琴练习方法，那本书中所揭橥的，是一些可以增进学钢琴速度的方法，将使你的学琴速度增进千倍！令人惊讶的是，虽然这些方法在钢琴的早期年代就已经知道，但是却很少被传授，原因是只有极少数的人知道这些方法，而这些人也未曾将它写下！(或是说让其它人知道这些方法)。

在1960 年代时期，并没有关于练习钢琴的好书。

怀赛德(Whiteside)的书是我找到最好的书，不过却也令人失望。

(请参阅参考书目一节)。

当我在康乃尔大学当研究生的时期，虽然常常苦读至半夜，以期与来自世界各的的顶尖学生并驾齐驱，我还是尽量挤出一些时间练琴。

虽然在年轻时期，我学了7 年的琴，这些我所知的练习方法还是不管用，以此我一直在寻找一些更好方法。

这些钢琴演奏家，如何能弹到这种程度，对我而言，一直是一个谜。