下载文档原格式
1.儿童有成人陪同便可在这里游泳。
Children may swim here provided that they are accompanied by adults.2.这位美国记者因其关于中国的言论而大出洋相，因为他对三十年来中国发生的一切真的是孤陋寡闻了。
This American journalist made a fool of himself over his remarks a bout China, because he’s been out of touch with what’s been happening in the country in the past three decades.3. 任何人，不论家庭出身、性别和年龄，都有受教育的权利。
Every person has the right to education, regardless of his or her family background, sex, and age.4. 因特网的发明尽管造成了一些问题，但是却极大地方便了我们生活中几乎所有方面，包括教育、医疗和贸易等。
]The invention of the Internet, despite the fact that it has given rise to some problems, has greatly facilitated almost every aspect of our life, including education, medicine, and business.5.您计划出国度假的时候，造成不要忽视购买旅行保险；否则万一发生什么意外，您也许会有很大的麻烦。
Never overlook your travel insurance when you are planning to spend your holiday abroad; otherwise you might find yourself in great trouble if any accident should occur.6. 在那部电影里，那个亿万富翁面临着两难选择——和妻子离婚，让她分走他半个金融帝国，或者冒着被警方发现的危险把她谋杀掉。
全新版大学英语综合教程（第二版）综合教程2 翻译部分答案Unit 1背离传统需要极大的勇气。
（departure，enormous）It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.汤姆过去就很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢在当观众面前上台表演了。
(performance,bold)Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。
(creative, desirable)Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.假设那幅画确实是名作，你觉得值得购买吗？(Assuming that, worthwhile)Assuming that this painting is really a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy it?如果这些数据在统计上是站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题。
(throw light on, investigate, valid)If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.要提高我们的英语水平，关键是多读、多写、多听、多说。
另外，尽可能多背熟一些好文章也十分重要。
若果你的脑子里没有存储大量好的英语文章，你就不能用英语自由的表达自己的思想。
新视野读写教程第三版第二册读写教程课后翻译参考答案第一单元英译中English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nationswhose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changedgreatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods:Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started withthe invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and theycontributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval andearly modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, andfrom the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. Theprocesses of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led tosignificant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, dueto the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology,including the Internet.人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
Language FocusVocabularyI.1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box. Change the form where necessary.1) insert【译文】使用这台机器首先需要投入合适的硬币，然后挑选你喜欢的饮料并按下按键。
2) on occasion【译文】史密斯教授不仅能翻译法语，有时也翻译波兰语。
3）investigate【译文】食品化学家将会对市场上出售的保健食品进行调查，看其是否具备所称的功效。
4）In retrospect【译文】回想起来，当时在这个城市创建的数据处理中心真是不合时宜。
5）initial【译文】我对这个消息的第一反应是如释重负，但仔细一想又觉得愤怒。
6）phenomena【译文】丰富的数学知识足以解释许多自然现象。
7）attached【译文】邮寄包裹前请确保标签已经贴牢。
8）make up for【译文】作为他前一天迟到的补偿，我男朋友请我吃晚饭。
9) is awaiting【译文】委员会正等候总部的决定，然后再采取行动。
10）not…in the least【译文】自己一个人呆在屋子里，这个小姑娘似乎一点儿也不害怕。
11）promote【译文】世界贸易组织宗旨是促进各成员国之间的贸易往来。
12）emerged【译文】当月亮从云层后面露出来的时候，我看见远处有个人影在走动。
2. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part has been written for you.1) a striking contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south【译文】该国南北方生活水平差异很大。
现代大学英语精读2_unit1-2课后翻译.Unit 1课后习题翻译:1、我们像在暖房里种花那样养孩子是错误的。
我们必须让他们接触各种社会问题,因为不久他们就将作为公民来应对这些问题。
It is wrong to rear children the way we grow flowers in the greenhouse, we must expose them to(put exposure to all kinds of social problems/issue, for/because soon they will face/deal with /handle problems as a responsible citizen.2、随着时间的推移,我们不可避免地会越来越多的卷入国际事务。
而冲突必然会发生,因为国家之间总有不同的观点和利益。
As time goes by /on we will inevitably get more and more involved in international affairs. Conflicts are sure to take place.3、我们为我们的成就而骄傲,我们有理由感到骄傲。
但是我们永远不能变得狂妄,不然我们就会失去我们的朋友。
We are proud of our accomplishment/achievement, and we have every reason to be so. Nevertheless we should never become arrogant; or/otherwise we will lose our friends.4、信息现在唾手可得。
一个普通的电脑就能储存一个普通图书馆的信息。
Information nowadays is easily available. An averagecomputer can store the information of an ordinary library.5、那家建筑公司没有资格操作这个项目。
1. 他走得慢是因为他腿有毛病。
1. He walks slowly because of his bad leg.2. 他尽管病得很重，但还是来参加会议了。
2. He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3. 他确保同样得错误今后不再发生了。
3. He saw to it that the same mistake didn't happen again.4. 现在他们之间的了解多了一些，他们相处得就好些了。
4. Now that they've got to know each other a little better they get along just fine.5. 此时我发现自己被五六个男孩子围住了。
5. Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6. 在这幸福的时刻，我向你致以最美好的祝愿。
6. I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.7. 昨天我去牙科医生那儿将我的一颗蛀牙拔掉了。
7. I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad/decayed tooth pulled out.8. 事物的发展从根本上讲是由内因决定了。
8. The development of things depends fundamentally on internal causes.9. 条条道路通罗马。
9. All roads lead to Rome.10. 我本来打算今天给你这本书的，可是我忘记把书带来了。
10. I meant to give you that book today but I forgot to bring it with me.11. 我差点儿接受他的建议。
精读21.在不带现金的旅途中，人们对他的态度使作者深信；人们依然可以依靠陌生人（的帮助）。
The way people helped him during his joureny when he had no money convined the writer that people can still depend on stranger.2.随着时间的推移，我们不可避免地会越来越多地卷入国际事务。
而冲突必然会发生，因为国家之间总有不同的观点和利益。
As time going on we are inevitably going to get more involve in international affairs. And conflicts are sure to occur because there always exist different views and interests among nations.3. 健康保健必须为所有公民所享受，不管他们有什麽不同。
我们没有理由支持那些不为生活在农村的大量人口所享有的政策。
Health care must be available to all citizens regardless of their differences. We cannot justify a policy that denies medical care to the large population living in the countryside.4.我住在我叔叔家农场的时候常常出洋相。
比如要我在稻田除草的时候，我常常分不清草和秧苗。
I often made a fool of myself when I was living with my uncle on his farms. Whenasked to get rid of the weeds in the rice fields, foe example, I often failed to tell apart the weeds and the rice seedling.5. 稻子需要大量的水，很多科学家警告我们，不管我们如何节约用水，总有一天我们会为有限的水资源打仗。
Book 2 课后翻译原题及答案Unit11. She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。
2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。
3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy. 他们利润增长，部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。
5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。
6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。
1. 我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.I don't think that he would commit robbery, much less would he commit violent robbery.2. 男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.Men earn ten dollars an hour on average, whereas women only seven dollars.3. 自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响. Once the balance in nature is disturbed, it will result in a number of possible unforeseeable effects.4. 期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书. The final examination is close at hand; you'd better spend more time reading.5. 有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.What is interesting is that consumers find it increasingly difficult to identify the nationality of certain brands. This is due partly to globalization and partly to changes in the location of production.6. 最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.A recent survey showed that women account for40 percent of the total workforce.Unit21. Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不溺爱她。
Unit41)研究表明，笑能够带来许多健康上的好处。
（laughter）Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.2)互联网连接速度慢的真让人心烦。
（connection, annoy）A slow Internet connection speed is really annoying.3)法律规定，帮助他人自杀是犯罪。
（suicide, crime）As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.4)玛丽在她的报告中试图从一个完全不同的角度来解释这一额数据。
（interpret,angel, data）In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely different angle.5)苏是一个很有天分的女孩。
她那惊人的记忆力使她在同班同学中显得格外突出。
（of great talent, set apart）Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory sets her apart from her classmates. 也许你羡慕我，因为我可以借助计算机在家里工作。
我也这么想，互联网使我的工作方便多了。
我可以通过电子邮件撰写、编辑并交出我的文章，在网上与我的同事聊天，与老板讨论工作。
我用鼠标一击，马上就能拿到我要的一切资料，获得最新的消息。
可是，另一方面，用网络通信有时也令人沮丧。
系统有可能瘫痪，更糟的是，因为没有面对面交谈的情感提示，键出的次有时候似乎很难理解。
（click, cue, data, edit, Internet, interpret, at times, but then, on line, via）Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.。
Unit 1P16 9人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
与其他语言一样，英语也发生了很大的变化。
英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段：古英语，中古英语和现代英语。
英语起源于公元5世纪，当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国，他们对英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。
在中世纪和现代社会初期，英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。
从17世纪初，它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。
欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。
今天，由于美国电影，电视，音乐，贸易和技术，包括互联网的大受欢迎，美国英语的影响力尤其显著。
P16 10Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinesecalligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers’personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation , personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that “seeing the calligrapher’s handwriting is like seeing the person”. As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world’s treasure house of culture and art.Unit 2P.45慕课是一种网络课程，它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。
慕课是远程教育迈出的最新一步，现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。
通过这些课程，大学可以扩大影响的范围。
从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生，扩展到惠及全球上百万的学生。
除了拥有传统的课程资料，慕课还给使用者提供互动论坛，支持学生和讲师之间的交流。
慕课能够促进参与者之间的交流，使得多种观点，知识和技能涌现到课堂上来；它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课程，甚至是尝试新的教育方式；它提供多种学习课程资料的方式，鼓励多模式学习，以各种学习风格满足学习者的需求；另外，慕课促进教学的改善，使技术在面对面授课中得以更好地运用。
In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction of digital education resources of ourcountry has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible; on the other hand, it expands the learner’s study time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through the Internet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.Unit 3(P.74)作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分, 个人主义受到大多数美国人的推崇. 美国人认为家庭作为一个群体, 其主要目的是促进家庭各成员的幸福. 与许多其他文化相比, 美国家庭成员的主要职责, 不是在社会上或经济上提高整个家庭的地位. 人们通常认为,什么是对个人最好的要比什么是对家庭最好的更为重要.与自由相伴而来的是照顾自己的责任, 因为所选择的自由承载了责任,即必须接受自己的选择所带来的后果.许多美国人给他们的孩子很多的自由, 因为他们希望孩子们能够独立和自力更生. 在美国人强调个人自由的同时, 父母与孩子间平等的信念也对美国家庭产生了巨大的影响.Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in the ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person’s integrity, family harmony and the nation’s well-being.With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It’s undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in content and wide in range. It includes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking, it refers to the obligation of children to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient “Oriental civilization”.Unit 4美洲和欧洲各国都会庆祝2月14日的情人节。
这是一个充满爱情和浪漫的节日，恋人之间通常都会交换情人卡和爱情信物。
关于这个节日的起源有着不同的说法。
一个传说是罗马人把一个叫圣瓦伦丁的神父关进了监狱，因为他拒绝相信罗马神。
2月14日那天，瓦伦丁被处死，不仅因为他是基督徒，而且因为他曾治愈了一位监狱看守双目失明的女儿。
他在被处死的前一天晚上给她写了一封署名“你的瓦伦丁”的告别信。
后来，2月14日就成了一个人们可以为他们的情人展示感情的节日。
现在，人们以不同的方式庆祝情人节，他们发送贺卡鲜花，赠送巧克力或其他礼品，或共进浪漫的晚餐。
现在这个节日已流行世界各地。
在中国，这个节日也正越来越受年轻人的欢迎。
July 7th on the Chinese calendar isChinese Qixi Festival, the mostromantic of all the traditionalChinese holidays. Every year, some big businesses organize various activities, and young people send gifts to their lovers. As a result, the Qixi Festival is considered to be Chinese “Valentine’s Day”. The Qixi Festival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. The legend holds that on this particular night every year the Weaving Maid in heaven meets with Cowherd. So, people can see Cowherd and Weaving Maid meeting in the Milky Way on the night of Qixi. On this night, girls would also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy marriage. But, with the changing of times, these activities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid, a sigh of faithful love, continuously circulated among thefolk.Unit 5大发现年代，也被成为大勘探年代，是欧洲进行全球勘查的一个历史时期，始于15世纪初并一直持续到18世纪。
这一时期通常被认为是中世纪和近代之间的桥梁，当时西方帝国主义刚兴起，欧洲各王国之间正在经济上互相竞争，他们想通过建立贸易路线和殖民地来寻找财富。
