广东高考英语专项训练：语法填空10篇含答案解析

语法填空1A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he61(make) a promise, “ Ifsomeone 62(find) my wallet and returns it to me, I ’ llgive half the money to him.”A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. Butthe businessman changed his 63 .“ There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser,“ I won’ t g money in my wallet to you64you return it to me!”“ I ’ ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet, e dustman”. said thThey began to quarrel65(violent). The dustman became angry and tookthe businessman to see a judge.After the judge heard what 66(happen) to them, he said to the businessman,“ I ’ m sure you are an honest man. It’ s truehavethatlostyouawallet67therewas a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is68money in this wallet. Idon’ t think it69’ s . Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to returnyour wallet to you.”Then the judge turned to the dustman and said,“ Take the wallet home. If the loserdoesn’ t go to get it back 70three days, it will belong to you.”2Recently, a survey 1(carry) out by a website about the common view onstudents who graduate 2Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewedcompanies think that they are 3(satisfy) with the graduates from BeijingUniversity. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4 (know)and they learn things very quickly and easily. 5 , most of the companies don’ tthink6(high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, thegraduates always stick 7their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit.Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, andthey usually have many 8(complain). As a result, 34% of the companiesinsist that 9is not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much fromgraduates from Beijing University. That10 ’asgraduate claims that hehimself is rubbish.371 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is ofgreat importance in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can’t makeprogress and countries can’t develop . And I hold the strong belief73everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have agood dream!After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life,and74(wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those75are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. Ifthey can’t let dreams fly, the dream would just be76dream,not reality!Therefore,77is no wonder that so many people have a dream since theirchildhood.With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the29th Olympic Games in2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong78 (come) back to the motherlandpeacefully in 1997;with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger;witha nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nicedream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest.Andwith an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraidin face of difficulties or give up in face of failure79lose your dreamin face of pains.You must keep going forward80(brave)!Just fly your dreamhighly above the sky!4There ’ s no such thing as living alone. Never mind if you61only’ personre in yourhouse and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion62 (roommate)— and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are63(actual)helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi(菌类 ) and viruses,and like it or not, they’ re on you, around you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacterialife is everywhere is not64(surprise). It ’something you65(learn)from yourchildhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone else’ s glass. There are lots of bacteria66are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria67(sleep)with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning68(realize)the richness of themicrobiome( 微生物群系 )— which is as complex as the ones69(find)in oceans,rainforests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and70do you.5According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear andparents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole1(social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon,2calls for ourgreat concern. We should try every effort3(prevent) violence happening at school for moreand more students would drop out of school4their personal safety could not be guaranteed.In fact, violence can5(learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from6they see on television or on7Internet.in9(much) fighting.I will tell my teachers or parents about it. deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys. All behave10(he) and keep away from violence.I think they will help me in all, every student should6Things didn ’t look good61Charlie, the dog, was born at Meriden Humane Society. Charlie ’s mother was62sick to nurse him, and workers struggled63 (keep) the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours.64 (luck), Satin,the cat, came to the rescue.65(exhaust) workers hoped that Satin, who was feeding her own kittens, might be willing to add one more to her family. “She loved it when we put them together,”saiddirector Dibianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and66half weeks. Her kittensregarded the puppy67 a brother. In the past 17 years, the director68(witness) nothing like a cat69(nurse) a puppy at the shelter.“Satin still motheredCharlie even as he grew twice70size.”The director said.7Decide81 a day which is not stressful to quit smoking. Make a list82all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of theday before you plan to quit. Reread all the benefits you wrote on the list when you feel like83(smoke). Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water,84(clean) yourhouse and so on to keep you busy. If you feel nervous or85(stress), try to do some relaxationexercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a stop-smoking group. Ifyou feel 86 (extreme) bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is87(keep) trying. Don’ t feel ashamed88you weaken and have a cigarette, because some people have to try several times89they finally stop smoking. Hold on90you will succeed.8Europe's busy seasons are in summer and winter. Crowding is the main problem in the warmest months of June, July and particularly August, so you'd better not go in the busy61(month). In some countries, such as France and Italy, many shops and restaurants close in Augustwhile locals take their own holidays,62means that some cities can feel rather dead.December is always busy in Paris, and any Austrian or German city with63goldenChristmas market. Easter is another busy time. You can find bargains by64（visit）traditional "summer" destinations ， 65be aware that public transport might be less frequent. In somenorthern locations such as Scotland, and Norway, it might not run at all because of heavy snowand ice. For all the above reasons, by far the best months to travel to Europe66 （ be） May,September and October. Apart67transport costs, you may need about 50 to 80 euros aday68（get）by in Western Europe. This might be less in smaller towns and inMediterranean Europe. Eastern Europe is the 69(cheap) region, costing a daily total of 30 to40 euros, although Ukraine and Russia can be more expensive, about 40 to 50 euros a day. Sweden,Iceland and Norway are70(slight) dearer than Western Europe.9When my friends ask me61 (take) pictures of them, I will take a lot of pictures but they only keep a few of them because they are not62(satisfy) with most pictures, and they think they are not perfect.63fact, when I look at the pictures, there is nothing different in my64(eye). Every picture I take looks almost the same.People run after the perfect side and that's65 more and more people choose to take the plastic surgery（整形手术）．Take many stars for example. They look beautiful enough ． 66inorder to make themselves look perfect, most of them take the plastic surgery, which67(make) them look unnatural. Many people would rather68(spend) too much on69(go) after the perfect side, but no one is perfect. If we accept our imperfect sides, we will live70(comfortable) and enjoy the life.10Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities ， where people are able to make full use of the rapidly －developed internet technology ． Nowadays ， can we find a person __61__hasn't experienced online shopping? Definitely not ．Online shopping 62__ （ welcome） by most people due to various reasons． From the perspective（视角） of the consumer， it can save some time for people who don't have muchspare time． Just click the mouse ， they can get __63__ they want while staying at home ． Forthe retailers（零售商）， it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulatingfunds．__64__（ compare） with the traditional trade mode （风格）， it saves them the need to rent a house．__65__， there are still some__66__(advantage) in online shopping ． First， a face －to－face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy ．Second，people will lose the fun of bargain ．__67__ is undeniable（不可否认的） that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible （无法抗拒的） trend in modern __68__(social) ． It's of great urgency that we need to make therelative laws with the rapid__69__ （ grow ） of online shopping ． Only in this way can we enjoythe pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of__70__ （ cheat）．参考答案161. made62. finds 63. mind64. unless/until65. violently66. had happened67. where68. only69.yours70. in21. was carried 2 from 3. satisfied 4 knowledge 5 However6 highly7 to8 complaints9 it10 why371. As72. Without73. that74. wishing75. who76. a77. it78. came79. or80. bravely 461. the62. roommates63. actually64. surprising65. learned/learnt66. which/that67.sleeping68.to realize69.found70. so51. society2. which3. to prevent4. if5. be learned/learnt6. what7. the8. with9. more10. himself661.when/as/after62. too63.to keep64.Luckily65. Exhausted 66.a67. as68. has witnessed69. nursing70. her781. on82. of83. smoking84 cleaning85. stressed86. extremely87. to keep88. if/when89. before90. and861 ． months 62 ． which63． a64． visiting 65 ． but66 ． are67 ． from68 ． to get69 ． cheapest70． slightly961. to take62. satisfied63. In64. eyes65. why66. but67. makes68. spend69. going70. ComfortablyWORD 格式整理1061 ．who/ that62 ．is welcomed63 whatever/what64 ．Compared65 ． However66 ． disadvantages67 ． It68 ． society69 ． growth70． being cheated根据企业发展战略的要求，有计划地对人力、资源进行合理配置，通过对企业中员工的招聘、培训、使用、考核、评价、激励、调整等一系列过程，调动员工地积极性，发挥员工地潜能，为企业创造价值，确保企业战略目标的实现。

广东高考英语语法填空专题训练语法填空（每篇共10小题；每小题1.5分，每篇满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1—10的相应位置。

Passage (1)Cars are too expensive for many people around the world to own. Not only that, many cities are already full of traffic, and many country areas have rough roads.So 1 do people travel those distances that are too far to walk? They use public transportation. If you ride the subway or bus 2 you live, you can appreciate some of the benefits of public transportation. With many people 3 (share) one bus or train, there is less traffic and, more 4 （importance）, less pollution.Which of the types of mass transit 5 (describe) below are you familiar with? If a regular bus can hold dozens of people, imagine what a bus 6 (two) the size can hold! In Great Britain, there are many buses that are known as double-deckers (cars with two floors).Buses in Haiti are often very crowded. It’s not 7 (common) for passengers to actually sit on the rooftops. Buses are sometimes called “tap-taps”, because the 8 (ride) on the roof tap（敲击）when they want to be dropped off.Many large cities around the world take advantage of the space beneath the streets and run underground trains. People in Paris, Mexico City and Tokyo may use the subway system to get to school, to work, or to visit friends in other 9 (neighbor). Both the Japanese and French have developed High-speed trains to link various cities. While electric trains in North America average 130 kph, the French TGV (high-speed-train) is the world’s fastest, 10 (average) over 270 kph!1. how2. where3. sharing4. importantly5. described6. twice7. uncommon8. riders9. neighborhoods 10. averagingPassage (2)Australia, the last continent, was discovered by ships 1 (belong) to some European nations in the seventeenth century. These nations were 2 (little) interested in changing it into a colony than in 3 (explore) it. As in the early history of the United States, it was the English 4 set up the settlements in Australia. This history and the geography of these two British colonies have some other things in common as well.Australia and the United States are about the same in size, and their western lands are both not rich 5 soil. It was on the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled, and both colonies soon began to develop towards the west. However, this westward 6 (move) took place 7 because the English were searching for better land than the population was increasing. Settlements of the west part of both countries developed quickly after gold 8 (discover) in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later.Although the development of these two countries has a lot in common, there are some 9 (strike) differences as well. The United States gained its independence from England by revolution while Australia won its independence without having to go to war. Australia, 10 (like) the United States, was firstly turned into a colony by English prisoners and its economic development was in wheat growing and sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the United States. Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world.1. belonging2. less3. exploring4. who/that5.in6. movement7. more8. was discovered9. striking 10. unlikePassage (3)We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely.1 , some of us are upset2 their body styles and looks. It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it. It is one’s inner beauty3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood4 our teachers, parents and classmates.5 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the6 (understand). Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, 7__ makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently, full of___9_ __(determine). At last, some of us don’t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some, that’s enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money.1. First2. about3. that4. by5. Faced6. misunderstanding7. which8. ourselves9. determination 10. howPassage (4)When you read a story in English, do you read it for the story 1 for the English? This is a question 2 is not so 3 (fool) as it may seem, for I find that many students of English pay far more attention to the story than to the English. For instance, they care for how the mystery in the story 4 (solve), but do not remember a single sentence in the story and cannot tell what preposition is used before a certain word in the speech of a certain character.Of course, if you want to know the story only, you need not 5 (bother) about the language. But a student of English is different 6 a student of stories or 7 is called the general reader. As you may also have learned from the above, you ought to read not only very carefully but also aloud 8 you learn the passage by heart and can recite it as if it 9 (be) your own. On 10 hand, this will teach you many useful words and phrases; on the other hand, it will help you to avoid many errors and faults in expression.1. or2. that3. foolish4. is solved5.bother6. from7. what8. till9. were 10. onePassage (5)Just now, I entered the website “Topic for Today”. I feel 1 (interest) in the report on middleschool students’ using cell-phones on campus. In fact, more students now come to school 2 cell-phones. My schoolmates have different opinions. Some think 3 is convenient to get in touch with others with the cell-phone, which also makes you feel safe especially in time of trouble. 4 , it is nice to enjoy various functions of different cell-phones. 5 think differently. First, the cell-phone is not 6 must in school, as 7 are some IC phones there, 8 (make) it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e-games and send e-massages with their cell-phones, even in class, 9 will surely have bad effects on their study. What’s more, it will result _____ a great waste of time and money. In my opinion, the cell-phone is a useful tool in our daily life. But it doesn’t mean we can use freely in school.1. interested2. with3. it4. Besides5. Others6. an7. there8. making9. which 10. inPassage (6)“We don’t believe it. 1 until now I haven’t 2 (receive) even 3 smallest piece of paper reporting the real cause of 4 death,”said Mr Stone 35 (excited) facing the thirty representatives 36 at least twenty countries that had been the biggest import countries of the British beef but now refused 7 (have )it. When he saw no signs of anybody 8 (be) willing to speak out, Mr Stone got madder, adding, “You will have to eat beef every day, won’t you? In the past, to get our beef, you ordered 9 advance, as much as you could, saying in your thank-you letter, …without the British beef we can’t imagine 10 a colorless sight would be on our countrymen’s dinner tables.”1．Since 2．received 3．a 4．the 5．Excitedly6．from 7．to have 8．being 9．in 10. whatPassage (7)Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep __1________(need) depends on the age of the person and the conditions in _2.________ sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than __3.________ old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with ___4_______ than this amount, but others may need more. Every person knows his own need. ___5_______ is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep should always be enough to make one bring back his __6.__________ (strong) and get ready for a day’s work.Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not __7.___________ reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, __8._________ hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful_9._________ sleep. Sleep-producing drug should never be taken except when _10.________ (suggest) by a doctor.1. needed2. which3. the4. less5.It6. strength7. without8. neither9. to 10. suggestedPassage (8)Early one morning, more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep. He had been working all night on the design of a sewing machine but he had run into 1.__________ very difficult problem. It seemed impossible to get the thread to run 2.__________ (smooth) around the needle.Though he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He 3.__________ that he had been caught by terrible savages 4.__________ king wanted to kill him and eat him 5.__________ he could build a perfect sewing machine. When he tried to do so, Howe ran into the same problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle. The king flew into the cage and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe. They came up towards him with their spears 6.__________ (raise). But suddenly the inventor noticedsomething. There was a 7.__________ in the tip of each spear. The inventor awoke from the dream, 8.__________ (realize) that he had just found the answer 9.__________ the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he should make 10.__________ run through a small hole in the centre of the needle. This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and build the first really practical sewing machine.1. a;2. smoothly;3. dreamt;4. whose;5. unless;6. raised;7. hole;8. realizing;9. to; 10. itPassage (9)In the past few years, quite a number of men and women have chosen to do something less competitive. They are afraid that the stress and strains of work will rob them __1___ _____ joy and happiness and __2 ______ them harm both physically and mentally.In fact, however, stress isn’t the bad thing __3________ it is often supposed to be. Above all, __4______ it gets out of control, a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and challenge, and to give purpose and significance to _5_______, otherwise meaningless, idle life. __6__________, people under stress tend to express their full range of potential and to actualize their own __7__ ______(person) worth —the very aim of a human life.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and __8______ ___ is no way to avoid it. What we can do is __9_________(develop) our adaptive abilities to deal with it rather than to escape _10____________ it.11. of 12. do 13 that 14. unless 15. an16. Moreover/ Furthermore 17. personal 18. there 19. to develop 20. fromPassage (10)There are two main reasons 1 the temperature of the air is always 2change）. One reason is that the air around you moves in from somewhere else . Air usually moves in large bodies 3 (call) air masses. Some air masses move in from the north. These air masses usually have cold air that cause the temperature 4 (drop). Air masses also move in from the south. They usually have 5 (warm) air that causes the temperature to rise.Temperature changes during the day or night can be great 6 small. This depends partly 7 how many clouds are in the sky. 8 there are many clouds during the night, they act like tile covers on your bed. They blanket the earth and keep the air from losing much of 9 heat. The temperature usually does not drop much during such a night. When there are many clouds during 10 day, some of the sun's energy will not reach the earth. The temperature usually does not rise much on such a day.1. why2.changing3.called4.to drop5.warmer6. or7.on8.When 19.its 10.thePassage (11)I have a friend who must be the sweetest, shyest person in the world. He is forty years old, rather short and 1 (skin), and has a thin moustache and even thinner hair on his head. Since his vision is not perfect, he wears glasses: 2 are small, round and frameless.He always walks sideways so 3 not to inconvenience anyone. Instead of saying “Excuse me”, he prefers to glide by one side. 4 the gap is so narrow that it will not allow him to pass, Luke waits patiently 5 the obstruction (障碍物) moves by itself. Stray dogs and cats panic him, and in order to avoid them, he constantly crosses from one side of the road to the 6 .He speaks in 7 very thin, subtle voice, so inaudible that it is hard to tell if he is speaking at 8 . He has never interrupted anybody. On the other hand, he can never manage more than two wordswithout 19 (interrupt). This does not seem to irritate him; in fact, he actually appears happy 10 (be) able to utter(发出) those two words.1. skinny2. they3. as4. If5. until (till)6. other7. a8. all9. being interrupted 10. to have beenPassage (12)As we all know, games play a very important role in the growth of children. Children should grow along with playing games; 1 , through playing, they can not only acquire knowledge, but also cultivate their abilities to get along with others.However, most children are 2 ( face ) with a completely different situation. Most parents fear that games will prevent children from increasing new knowledge and 3 the children will fail in the future examinations. So, instead of 4 ( let ) the children 5 find and learn naturally from their surroundings, they force their children to take part in various kinds of classes, learning English, playing 6 piano or practising drawing, etc. What’s more, some parents put 7 the children’s toys which are very useful in developing children’s imagination and practical abilities.8 is a piece of good advice to those parents: 9 you want to expect your child to be able to accomplish something, you must first of all develop his ability to adapt to the new surroundings. That cram education can lead to nothing 10 a failure in the children’s growth.1. for2. faced3. that4. letting 5 themselves6. the7. away8.Here9. if / when 0 butPassage (13)Vitamins are a group of substances（物质）found in food. The body needs them for life and health. So usually, many people care for the question: am I getting enough vitamins, and am I getting the right kind?Even though very small amounts of each vitamin are enough for the needs of the body, the worry people have about vitamins has some reasons. And this has to do with their __1_ --- the food they take in. A person eating a good variety of food get all the vitamins now __2 ___ (know) to be needed.The problem is that there are many people who don’t ___3_ __ foods wisely. So the answer ___4 ___ this question is: No extra ___5_ __ are needed, ___6 __ you eat proper foods. In fact, many of the vitamins cannot be ___7_ __（store）in the body, so when extra vitamins are taken in, the body simply gets rid of them. It is even ___8 ___ (harm) to put too much of certain vitamins into the body. This has been found to be ___9 (truth) of vitamin A and D, when ___10 ___ amounts are taken in.1.diet 2 . known 3. choose 4. to 5. vitamins6. if7. stored8. harmful9. true 10. largePassage (14)It is commonly believed that school is 1 people go to get education. However, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The difference 2 schooling and education suggested by this is important.Education is endless, 3 (compare) with schooling. It can take place anywhere. It includes both the standard learning that takes place in schools and 4_ whole universe of learning out of class. Though the experience of schooling can be known in 5 (advanced), education quite often produces surprises. A chance talk with a 6 (foreign) may lead a person to discovering how little he knows of another country. People obtain education from babies on. Education, then, is a very broad and 7 (limit) term. It is lifelong experience that starts long before the start of school.Schooling, 8 the other hand, is a basic experience, 9 style changes little from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take 10 (fix) seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams and so on. Schooling has usually been limited by the edges of the subjects being taught.1. where2. between3. compared4. the5.advance6. foreigner7. unlimited8. on9. whose 10. fixedPassage (15)In Daniel Defoe’s novel Robinson Crusoe, the hero Crusoe is shipwrecked and washed up on a rocky shore. He soon realizes that he is alone and lacks basic 1(necessary) like clothing, food, and weapons. 2 (determine) to survive, Crusoe salvages (打捞) what he can from the wreck and builds a shelter.Relying on his wits and 3 he can find on the island, Crusoe grows crops and capture wild goats 4 meat. Although there are illness, storms, loneliness and other hardships, Crusoe does not give 5 . Years pass in this way. Then on a trip to the other side of the island, Crusoe sees footprints — the first sign of human life in more than five years! Almost immediately, he realizes that the 6 (visit) to his island must be cannibals (食人族)!Crusoe strengthens his fort and lives in fear of capture. At one point, he is able to overcome his fear and rescues 7 young captive from the cannibals. He names the man Friday. Eventually, Crusoe and Friday are rescued.Today, people still read Defoe’s novel Robinson Crusoe,8 first edition 9 (publish) in 1719. 10 enjoy its high adventure and its insights into the problems of loneliness and isolation.1. necessities2.Determined3.what4.for5.up6. visitors 7 . a 8. whose 9. was published 10. TheyPassage (16)According to the Hong Kong-based newspaper Ta Kung Pao, Jackie Chan 1 (participate) in the promotion of many famous brands of clothing, shoes and food in recent years. Several days ago, he showed the public a 2 (limit) edition four-wheel drive car, 3 is especially made 4 his personal taste.At the press conference in Singapore a few days ago, Jackie said that he 5 have cooperated with Parjero, but the plan was suspended （暂缓）because of the sudden death of the car 6 (design). Later he decided to work with his old partner Ralliart, one of the brands of Mitsubishi, and finally rolled out (正式推出) this limited edition car with a storage capacity of 3,500 cubic centimeters of oil. Only 50 such cars will be available in the world.As a car fan, Jackie has participated in 7 car design himself. The car, 8 (decorate) with the symbols of “dragon”, is said to be comfortable and powerful. Jackie said that making this car was 9 (fulfill) his dream, not to make money. The price of the car has not been announced yet due to 10 status of the limited edition and different taxation systems all over the world.1. has participated2. limited3. which4. to5. should6. designer7. the8. decorated9. to fulfill 10. itsPassage (17)Television is now playing a very important part in our life. But television, like many 1 things, has both advantages and disadvantages. Do the 2 outweigh (比…更重要) the latter?In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also 3 comparatively cheap one. For a family of four, for example, it is 4 as well as cheaper to sit comfortably at home, with almost unlimited entertainment available, than to go out in search of amusementelsewhere.All they have to do is 5 (press) a button, and they can see plays, films, operas, and shows of every kind, not to mention the latest 6 (excite) football match. Some people, 7 maintain that this is precisely 8 the danger lies. The television viewer makes no choice and exercises no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything 9 (present) to 10 without any effort on his part.1. other2. former3. a4. more convenient5. to press6. exciting7. however8. where9. presented 10. himPassage (18)The president’s message to students was simple: study hard, pay attention in class and embrace the opportunity to learn."We can have the most dedicated teachers, the most 1 (support) parents and the best schools in the world. And none of it will make a difference; none of it will matter, 2 all of you fulfill(履行) your responsibilities," Mr. Obama said.It was a presidential talk 3 (deliver) at a time of economic uncertainty for many American families. Mr. Obama said he understood the tensions 4 many students faced. But that was no excuse 5 neglecting their homework or cutting class or dropping out of school.Critics of the president strongly criticized the speech as an effort by the White House to promo te the president's domestic agenda. Some parents 6 (tell) their children to resist the address.A Colorado student stayed away, 7 (think) their parents should be 8 to push them more in their education rather than the president.But 9 mother in North Carolina said she thought the 10 (speak) could have a positive impact."When kids get to hear something about motivation from someone like that, it's fantastic," she said.1. supportive2. unless3. delivered4. that/which5. for6. told7. thinking8. those9. a 10. speechPassage (19)Table manners vary from culture to culture. What is acceptable in one country 1 be considered extremely rude in another . Here we will tell you about the traditional table manners 2 the modern table manners in Korea . 3 ( tradition ), it was the woman’s job to cook food and 4 ( set ) the table . The woman would sit 5 her husband to make sure that he had everything he needed for a pleasant meal . Only 6 the husband finished , would the woman and her children eat . Nowadays, table manners have changed a lot. 7 of the family members eat together at the same time . It is common to see everyone help with the meal, 8 ( include ) the husband. One tradition , however, has not changed . It is that the oldest person starts the meal. 9 ( stay ) until the oldest person is finished is considered to be 20 basic tradition of Korean table manners .1. may2. and3. traditionally4. set5. by \ beside6. after7. All8. including9. Staying 10. aPassage (20)If you walked past the supermarket, you would find many foods that have been treated 1.__________ (kill) any harmful germs that might have been in them. Milk is a good example. Raw milk --- that is, milk just as it comes from the cow --- may be 2.__________ (safe) to drink. But 3.__________ the milk is heated and then cooled, the harmful germs are killed. The man 4.__________discovered this way of treating milk was a Frenchman by the name of Louis Pasteur.In the supermarket you would also find many frozen foods --- frozen fruits, vegetables, meat and fish. As techniques for 5.__________ (freeze) food are being improved, more frozen foods are appearing on the market, and more people are buying them. Fruits and vegetable to be sold in the supermarket are often frozen the moment 6._______are picked. The 7._________fruits and vegetable are frozen, the better.8._______ machines are often taken into the fields where9.__________food grows, so that little time is lost 10.__________picking and freezing.1. to kill2.unsafe3. if / when4.who5. freezing6. they7.sooner8.Therefore9.the 10.between。

高考英语语法填空真题精选10篇Passage 1(2015•新课标全国Ⅰ)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。

语法填空1When I was a kid, Mom used to cook food for us. One night after__1__ (spend) a long hard day at work, Mom placed a plate of bread jam and__2__ (extreme) burnt toast in front of my dad, I was waiting __3__ (see) if he noticed it. However, while eating his toast. Dad just asked me __4__my day was at school. I don't remember what I told him that night, __5__ I do remember I heard Mom apologizing to Dad for burning the toast. I'll never forget what Dad said, “Honey, I love burnt toast.”Later that night, I __6__ (go) to kiss Daddy good night and asked him if he really liked his toast burned. He gave me __7__ big hug and said, “Your mamma put in a long hard day at work today, really __8__ (tire). Besides, a burnt toast never hurts but cold words do！”What I've learned over the years __9__ (be) that learning to accept each other's faults is one of the most important __10__ (key) to creating a healthy, growing and lasting relationship.答案：1.spending 2.extremely 3.to_see 4.how 5.but 6.went7.a8.tired 9.is10.keys语法填空2Qiang Shuping was so busy making cloth shoes __1__ she didn't even rest during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday.The woman from Baipu County，Jiangsu Province，__2__ (make) shoes since she was 19 years old，and this year marks her 31st year making cloth shoes.She spends the entire day in her tiny studio，which __3__ (measure) less than 10 square meters altogether，filled with cloth shoes in__4__ (variety) stages of completion.Nowadays，many stores make cloth shoes __5__ (use) machines，but Qiang sticks to the technique of making shoes entirely__6__ hand.She says the shoes __7__ (produce) by machine are not of the same quality as handmade ones.The handmade cloth shoes are more durable (耐用的) and comfortable，__8__ (soft)，and absorbsweat better.Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia (怀旧)，while others trust __9__ (they) quality.Making shoes isn't a profitable job，but Qiang still insists as she wants to preserve the craft and pass it down to the younger generation.Handmade cloth shoes are also called qiancengdi (shoes with a thousand layers)，__10__ can date back to the ancient Zhou Dynasty.In 2009，the making technique of qiancengdi was listed as the national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)．文章大意：本文通过讲述江苏的强淑萍在端午节期间忙着做布鞋的故事。

语法填空1A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he 61 (make) a promise, “If someone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I’ll give half the money to him.”A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. But the businessman changed his 63 .“There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser, “I won’t give half the money in my wallet to you 64 you return it to me!”“I’ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet,” said th e dustman.They began to quarrel 65 (violent). The dustman became angry and tookthe businessman to see a judge.After the judge heard what 66 (happen) to them, he said to the businessman, “I’m sure you are an honest man. It’s true that you have lost a wallet 67there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68money in this wallet. I don’t think it’s 69. Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.”Then the judge turned to the dustma n and said, “Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’t go to get it back 70 three days, it will belong to you.”2Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewedBesides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, andIn brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much fromhimself is rubbish.371 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can’t make progress and countries can’t develop. And I hold the strong belief 73everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 74 (wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those 75 are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If they can’t let dreams fly, the dream would just be 76 dream, not reality!Therefore, 77 is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the 29th Olympic Games in 2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong 78 (come) back to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger; witha nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest. And with an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraidin face of difficulties or give up in face of failure 79 lose your dreamin face of pains. You must keep going forward 80 (brave)! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!4There’s no such thing as living alone. Never mind if you’re 61 only person in your house and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion 62 (roommate) —and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are 63 (actual) helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi(菌类) and viruses,and like it or not, they’re on you, around you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacterialife is everywhere is not 64 (surprise). It’s som ething you 65 (learn) from your childhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone else’s glass. Thereare lots of bacteria 66 are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria 67 (sleep) with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning 68 (realize) the richness of the microbiome(微生物群系) —which is as complex as the ones 69 (find) in oceans, rainforests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and 70 do you.5According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole 1 (social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 2 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 3 (prevent) violence happening at school for moreand more students would drop out of school 4 their personal safety could not be guaranteed.In fact, violence can 5 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 6 they see on television or on 7 Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 8 violence, for it will resultin 9 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys. All in all, every student should behave 10 (he) and keep away from violence.6Things didn’t look good 61 Charlie, the dog, was born at Meriden HumaneSociety. Charlie’s mother was 62 sick to nurse him, and workers struggled63 (keep) the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours. 64 (luck), Satin,the cat, came to the rescue.65 (exhaust) workers hoped that Satin, who was feeding her own kittens, mightbe willing to add one more to her family. “She loved it when we put them together,”saiddirector Dibianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and 66 half weeks. Her kittensregarded the puppy 67 a brother. In the past 17 years, the director 68(witness) nothing like a cat 69 (nurse) a puppy at the shelter. “Satin still motheredCharlie even as he grew twice 70 size.” The director said.7Decide 81 a day which is not stressful to quit smoking. Make a list 82 all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of the day before you plan to quit. Reread all the benefits you wrote on the list when you feel like 83 (smoke). Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, 84 (clean) your house and so on to keep you busy. If you feel nervous or 85 (stress), try to do some relaxation exercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a stop-smoking group. If you feel 86 (extreme) bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is 87 (keep) trying. Don’t feel ashamed88 you weaken and have a cigarette, because some people have to try several times 89 they finally stop smoking. Hold on 90 you will succeed.8Europe's busy seasons are in summer and winter. Crowding is the main problem in the warmest months of June, July and particularly August, so you'd better not go in the busy 61 (month). In some countries, such as France and Italy, many shops and restaurants close in August while locals take their own holidays, 62 means that some cities can feel rather dead. December is always busy in Paris, and any Austrian or German city with 63 golden Christmas market. Easter is another busy time. You can find bargains by 64 （visit）traditional "summer" destinations，65 be aware that public transport might be less frequent. In somenorthern locations such as Scotland, and Norway, it might not run at all because of heavy snow and ice. For all the above reasons, by far the best months to travel to Europe 66 （be）May, September and October. Apart 67 transport costs, you may need about 50 to 80 euros a day 68 （get）by in Western Europe. This might be less in smaller towns and in Mediterranean Europe. Eastern Europe is the 69 (cheap) region, costing a daily total of 30 to 40 euros, although Ukraine and Russia can be more expensive, about 40 to 50 euros a day. Sweden, Iceland and Norway are 70 (slight) dearer than Western Europe.9When my friends ask me 61 (take) pictures of them, I will take a lot of pictures but they only keep a few of them because they are not 62 (satisfy) with most pictures, and they think they are not perfect. 63 fact, when I look at the pictures, there is nothing different in my 64 (eye). Every picture I take looks almost the same.People run after the perfect side and that's 65 more and more people choose to take the plastic surgery（整形手术）．Take many stars for example. They look beautiful enough．66 in order to make themselves look perfect, most of them take the plastic surgery, which 67 (make) them look unnatural. Many people would rather 68 (spend) too much on 69 (go) after the perfect side, but no one is perfect. If we accept our imperfect sides, we will live 70 (comfortable) and enjoy the life.10Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities，where people are able to make full use of the rapidly－developed internet technology．Nowadays，can we find a person __61__ hasn't experienced online shopping? Definitely not．Online shopping62__ （welcome）by most people due to various reasons．From the perspective（视角）of the consumer，it can save some time for people who don't have much spare time．Just click the mouse，they can get __63__ they want while staying at home．For the retailers（零售商），it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulating funds．__64__（compare）with the traditional trade mode（风格），it saves them the need to rent a house．__65__，there are still some__66__(advantage) in online shopping．First，a face －to－face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy．Second，people will lose the fun of bargain．__67__ is undeniable（不可否认的）that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible （无法抗拒的）trend in modern __68__(social)．It's of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid__69__（grow）of online shopping．Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of__70__ （cheat）．参考答案161. made 62. finds 63. mind 64. unless/until 65. violently66. had happened 67. where 68. only 69.yours 70. in21. was carried 2 from 3. satisfied 4 knowledge 5 However6 highly7 to8 complaints9 it 10 why371. As 72. Without 73. that 74. wishing 75. who76. a 77. it 78. came 79. or 80. bravely 461. the 62. roommates 63. actually 64. surprising 65. learned/learnt66. which/that 67.sleeping 68.to realize 69.found 70. so51. society2. which3. to prevent4. if5. be learned/learnt6. what7. the8. with9. more 10. himself661.when/as/after 62. too 63.to keep 64.Luckily 65. Exhausted 66.a 67. as 68. has witnessed 69. nursing 70. her781. on 82. of 83. smoking 84 cleaning 85. stressed86. extremely 87. to keep 88. if/when 89. before 90. and861．months 62．which 63．a 64．visiting 65．but 66．are67．from 68．to get 69．cheapest 70．slightly961. to take 62. satisfied 63. In 64. eyes 65. why66. but 67. makes 68. spend 69. going 70. Comfortably1061．who/ that 62．is welcomed63 whatever/what64．Compared 65．However66．disadvantages 67．It 68．society 69．growth 70．being cheated。

广东高考英语语法填空真题及解析(2021-2021) 广东高考英语真题---语法填空题（2021---2021年）2021年第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。

I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car31 (break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that thevillagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 32 should have the honor of receiving me 33 a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted theoffer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me 34 (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village wastying up his horse to my car to pull it to 35 small town some 20kilometres away 36 there was a garage.I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. 37 villagers brought me goat's cheese and hone. We drank together and talked 38 (merry) till farinto the night.When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman 39 the trouble I had caused 40 .2021年第二节语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinesepeople?s daily life. 31 these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop32 (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.It is said that a short―tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960―1279) was very anxious to help 33 rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about34 day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.One day, he came up with an idea 35 he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired 36 doing this for a whole day, 37 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 38 (high).His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately theleaves of the crop began to wither. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 39 (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention. 12021年第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。

（广东省专用）2024届高考英语冲刺必考题型预测真题模拟——短文填空（10篇）（每大题15分，限时8分钟）（一）短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。

注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。

be　service　at　but　also　he　deep　and　so　memory　on　hearJia Cheng Low,a Malaysian team official,likes the soundwave(声波)postcard in 1. hands very much.Whenever he scans the QR code on the postcard,he can 2. the sounds he recorded.They bring back the 3. of the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.It is a special 4. , offered by the post offices at the Hangzhou Asian Games Village and Main Media Centre.“Being able to listen to the sound of that exact moment is a 5. heartwarming experience，” he said.According to Qian Weihong,a staff member 6. the post office,it is very convenient to make one’s own soundwave postcard：scan the QR code,record a message or sound for up to 40 seconds,upload(上传) a photo 7. make sure your choices.“Once printed,you’ll hold a special postcard in your hands，” said Qian.Besides the soundwave postcards,the post offices at the Hangzhou Asian Games 8. offer AI-generated(人工智能生成的) postcards,as well as special stamps,postcards,and envelopes(信封). Sun Jiahui,another staff member,said that the soundwave postcards 9. quite popular.“They already have the stamps put on 10. that customers can mail them out right away.”解析：【短文大意】本文主要介绍了杭州亚运村提供的“声波明信片”。

语法填空1If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work，you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of __1__ (great) and less importance.Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of __2__ (achieve)．Leaving the lessimportant things until tomorrow __3__ (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused __4__our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.So，get an early start and try to be as productive __5__possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent __6__ (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks __7__ (regular)．Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for __8__while，exercising，or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office，you'll be less likely __9__ (bring) your work home.It could be anything—gardening，cooking，music，sports—but whatever it is，__10__ (make) sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.1．greater解析：考查比较级。

（广东省专用）2024届高考英语冲刺必考题型预测真题模拟——完形填空（10篇）（每篇10分，限时7分钟）一．完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

It was a rainy,windy October afternoon.This was perfect weather for Garth to test his new invention—Umbrella Hat.He carefully 1. the hat on his head and started walking along the street.It worked!Suddenly，three boys in his neighborhood appeared and2. him.Todd，the biggest one，pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head.“What’s this？” he asked.“It’s an Umbrella Hat.You can wear it on rainy days ” Garth said.The boys3. ，“Will anyone wear that stupid thing？” Todd threw the hat onto the ground and they ran off.Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground in tears.“Maybe Todd was4. .In fact,who would ever need this invention？” He thought to himself.Suddenly he5. and saw a lady looking at him.“Are you okay,little boy？”Then she saw the6. Umbrella Hat and asked，“Er… what’s that？”“It’s my Umbrella Hat.I thought of it and made it myself” answered Garth.“What a creative7. you have! Keep inventing and one day you will create something really great!” said the lady.“And you have given me a wonderful8. ,” she continued,“I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets4U—and I’d like to hold a competition to find the best young gadget inventor in our town.I will display (展示) three best inventions in my shop. I’m sure you will have a(n) 9. of winning a prize.” Garth was 10. surprised.Gadgets4U was one of his favorite places.He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out!( )1.A.raised B.placed C.dropped D.repaired( )2.A.guided B.praised C.stopped D.refused( )3.A.replied ughed C.wondered D.greeted( )4.A.right B.angry C.polite D.silly( )5.A.came up B.gave up C.looked up D.showed up( )6.A.ugly B.old C.broken D.tiny( )7.A.mind B.habit C.game D.book( )8.A.skill B.gift C.idea D.job( )9.A.choice B.chance C.excuse D.experience( )10.A.really B.possibly ually D.suddenly解析：【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Garth发明了一个雨伞帽，但是三个男孩嘲笑他的发明，他感到很沮丧，但是一个女士鼓励了他，他又重新燃气了希望。

广东高考英语真题---语法填空题（2011---2015年）2011年第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 16 (late) that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 17 the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 18 (sit) at the front. He 19 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 20 (mental) disabled. Behind him were other people to 21 he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 22 walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed. I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him 23 his own either. After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 24 amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.I’m glad I made a choice. It made 25 of us feel good.2012年第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。