湖南省高考英语 专题检测卷(十九)完形填空

完形填空（建议用时：20分钟）(2013·衡阳模拟)Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.I read of a man who was involved in a terrible accident. He lost both legs and his 1 arm and only a finger and 2 remained on the right hand. There was only enough left of the man that had been, to suffer and remember.But he still possessed a brilliant 3 , enriched with a good education and broadened with world travel.4 he thought there was nothing he could do but remain a5 sufferer.Then a thought came to him. It was always nice to receive letters, but why not write 6 —he could still use his right hand with some 7 . But whom could he write to? Was there anyone like him who could be 8 by his letters? He thought of men in prison. Though kept in small dark cells(牢房), they did have some hope of being set free earlier, yet some had none. It was worth a try. He supposed they might need him.He wrote to a Christian organization concerned with prison ministry. He was told that his letters could not be answered—it was against prison rules, but he9this one-sided correspondence(通信).He wrote twice a week and into those letters he put his whole soul, all his experience, all his faith, and all his Christian optimism. It must have been hard writing those letters, often in pain, and 10 when there was no reply.Frequently he felt discouraged and wanted to give it up. But it was his one 11 activity and he determined to continue as long as he could.At last he got a letter. It was very short, written by the officer whose duty was to examine the mail. All it said was: “Please write on the best paper you can afford. Your letters are passed from 12 till t hey fall to pieces. ”No matter what our personal situation is, we still have God-given gifts and talents, experience, and encouragement that we can share with others.1. A. right B. left C. one D. both2. A. part B. toe C. thumb D. arm3. A. eye B. face C. body D. mind4. A. At last B. Above all C. At first D. At least5. A. meaningless B. carelessC. homelessD. helpless6. A. one B. it C. any D. some7. A. care B. ease C. difficulty D. help8. A. encouraged B. praisedC. convincedD. said9. A. continued B. stopped C. sent D. began10. A. specially B. particularlyC. extremelyD. generally11. A. promising B. interestingC. remainingD. demanding12. A. cell to cell B. door to doorC. room to roomD. house to houseSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult13. was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not 14. pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet 15. pushed you with their elbows(肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.Jane paused in front of a counter 16. some attractive ties were on display.“They are real silk, ”the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price. ”17. Jane knew from past experience that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father.Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes 18. sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please 19. .When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already 20. table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking, ”Jane was informed.【拓展训练】根据Section A回答问题。

1.填空题根据句意、括号中的提示填写单词。

1.（1）He has a deep affection ________ his old friends.答案'（1）for'解析（1）for 考查介词。

句意：他对他的老朋友们有很深的感情。

have an affection for 对……喜爱，固定搭配。

故填for。

1.（2）In the middle of the forest ________（lie）a deep lake.答案'（2）lies'解析（2）lies 考查动词。

句意：森林中央坐落着一个很深的湖。

根据语境可知，此处是在说明一般事实，所以本句时态为一般现在时。

分析句子可知，本句主语为lake，为单数，所以谓语动词应为第三人称单数形式lies。

故填lies。

1.（3）Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.答案'（3）another'解析（3）another 考查代词。

句意：回收利用是保护环境的一种方式；再利用是另一个。

one...another一个……另一个，为固定搭配。

可知，此处应填another。

1.（4）At our factory there are a few machines similar to ________ described in this magazine.答案'（4）those'解析（4）those 考查代词。

分析句子可知，设空处代指a few machines，代指前面出现的复数名词用those，故填those。

1.（5）—John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?—________. I'll be off to London then.答案'（5）Neither'解析（5）Neither 考查代词。

高中英语真题:2014高考英语完形填空抓分练习（39）及答案请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Doing community service work, I spent three or four hours hand ing out warm dinner to the homeless out in the streets. After tha t I went to a 36 shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.I was in high school and at the time my sister was too young to37 . She wanted to help, 38 she made four or five dozen chocolate chip cookies for me to 39 and hand out to people. When getting to the homeless shelter I passed out the remainin g meals. I had the containers with my 40 cookies in them an d began to 41 , offering them to anyone near me.I 42 an old gentleman and said, “ Sir, would you like a cooki e?” He stopped and turned around, looked at me 43 in the ey e and said, “What did you say? Did you call me sir?” I told him I had, and his eyes 44 a little bit and he said, “ No one has 45 called me sir.” He was completely taken aback（感到惊讶）. It struck me.I explained I had been raised that 46 color and social status,everyone deserved 47 . It made me 48 to think that just b ecause he was homeless, no one 49 him the honor. It broke my 50 , and I couldn’t help 51 cry. I just didn’t understand52 no one ever called him sir? I had never thought that anyone was below me because I wasn’t raised that way. Every 53 person deserves to be treated with dignity. Years later, I still ca rry that memory and the 54 it taught me. Sometimes, what w e take for granted can 55 make a difference in someone’s life .How have you made a difference to others? How have others m ade a difference to you?36．A．useless B．carelessC．homeless D．hopeless37．A．participate B．involveC．choose D．go38．A．howeverB．but C．yet D．so 39．A．bring B．fetchC．collect D．take40．A．classmate’s B．schoolmate’sC．sister’s D．family’s41．A．walk around B．knock aroundC．come around D．stand around42．A．went B．came C．approa ched D．close43．A．right B．evenC．still D．just44．A．watered B．cried C．tore D．dropped45．A. already B．everC．still D．yet46．A．on condition that B．regardless ofC．concerned about D．for fear of47．A．happiness B．truthC．respect D．help48．A．strong-minded B．sadC．frightened D．pleased49．A．handed B．offeredC．provided D．supplied50．A．eyes B．mind C．opinions D．heart51．A．but B．andC．until D．or52．A．what B．when C．whetherD．why53．A．single B．poorC．ordinary D．normal54．A．stories B．lessonsC．experiences D．tears55．A．equally B．hardly C．really D．finally参考答案36-55 CADDC ACAAB BCBBD ADABC复习扫荡狂练：完形填空—说明文Taking frequent short breaks is better for you than one long holi day, research has found. 1believe that people who use their holiday allowance in bursts2 all in one go are happier.People who 3 so-called mini-breaks have more happy memories than 4who holiday for an extended period of time, they 5 .Dan Ariely, a behavioral economist 6wrote The Upside of Irrationality, suggested that holidaymakers7extended time away by doing some work in the middle of their b reak, 8this would make them more appreciative of their time away fro m the office.The explanation is 9people’s enjoyment wanes as they become 10their holiday lifestyle.Prof Ariely, who 11at Duke University in North Carolina, said: “On a long12 , day seven is less good than day one 13it’s not as exciting. 14in general, going away four times(a year)provides more 15 than you would expect, and goingaway for one week provides l ess benefit than you would 16 ”.17 , other experts disagree. Tim Harford, the author of Dear U ndercover Economist, said that taking an increased 18of trips would only increase the 19associated with traveling to and from a holiday destination.He said, “If you pack three times as many holidays into the sam e 20of leave, you can expect three times as much trouble. It’s not obvious to me that it’s worth it. ”1. A. Scientists B. Economists C. Psychologists D. Tourists2. A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. in case of3. A. go B. take C. prefer D. practice4. A. they B. those C. people D. anyone5. A. spoke B. declared C. announced D. claimed6. A. which B. he C. whoever D. who7. A. need break up B. must break up C. break up D. broke up8. A. explaining B. describing C. speaking D. saying9. A. that B. what C. because D. whether10. A. addicted to B. applied to C. attached to D. accustomed to11. A. travels B. lives C. teaches D. remains12. A. time B. vacation C. run D. term13. A. because B. so C. even if D. although14. A. That’s why B. It’s because C. There’s why D. There’s bec ause15. A. profit B. benefit C. interest D. advantage16. A. suppose B. think C. imagine D. expect17. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Still18. A. amount B. quantity C. quality D. number19. A. happiness B. stress C. pleasure D. effect20. A. size B. scale C. amount D. speed参考答案50. CABBD DCDAD CBAAB DBDBC ：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.填空题1.When I began my senior high school,I found it________（极其） difficult to learn English well. （根据汉语意思填空）答案'extremely'解析答案：extremely.副词extremely修饰形容词difficult.故填：extremely.2.All the children watched the famous scientist in________. （admire）.（1）She was trembling there, so I held ________ my hands to support her.答案'1'解析1根据提示或句意填入适当的单词。

3.（1）New goals are not always consistent ________ the existing policies.答案'（1）with'解析（1）with 考查介词。

句意：新目标并不总是与现有政策一致。

be consistent with 与……一致，结合句意，故填with。

3.（2）Children, when ________（accompany）by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.答案'（2）accompanied'解析（2）accompanied 考查过去分词。

句子含有when引导的时间状语从句，从句的主语与主语的一致，且Children和accompany之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词accompanied。

这里省略了主语they和be动词were。

3.（3）Peter used to e mountain village school, which is only ________（access）on foot.答案'（3）accessible'解析（3）accessible 考查形容词。

1.填空题根据汉意写出单词正确形式。

1.（1）As far as I know, we should have a ________（积极的）attitude to life.答案'（1）positive'解析（1）positive 考查形容词。

句意：就我所知，我们应该对生活有一个积极的态度。

根据汉语提示并分析句子可知，空处为形容词positive“积极的”作定语修饰名词attitude。

1.（2）In order to learn English well, you'd better frequently use important words and________（词语，表达）in everyday life.答案'（2）expressions'解析（2）expressions 考查名词的数。

句意：要学好英语，你最好在日常生活中经常使用重要的单词和词语。

分析句子可知，空处与名词words之间为并列关系。

根据汉语提示可知，空处为可数名词复数expressions与words并列作动词use的宾语。

1.（3）His job is to ________（操作）the elevator.答案'（3）operate'解析（3）operate 考查动词。

句意：他的工作是操作电梯。

分析句子可知，此处为动词不定式作表语。

根据汉语提示可知，空处为动词原形operate。

1.（4）Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have ________（灵活的）schedules to make it easier to care for their children.答案'（4）flexible'解析（4）flexible 考查形容词。

句意：在外工作的妈妈们应该有灵活的时间安排，这样会更容易照顾她们的孩子们。

宽放市用备阳光实验学校专题检测卷(十九)完形填空(建议用时: 40分钟)A(2021·模拟)体裁议论文话题抱歉词数236I consider myself something of an expert onapologies. A quick temper has 1 me with plenty ofopportunities to make them. In one of my earlier 2 ,my mother was telling me “Don’t watch the 3 when yousay, ‘I’m sorry’. Hold your head up and look at the person in the 4 , so he’ll know you 5 it. 〞My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 6 apology: It must be direct. You must never 7 to be doing something else. You do not 8 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 9 in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 10 . You do not apologize to a hostess, whose guest of honor you treat 11 , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 12 .One of the important things we should do for an 13 apology is a readiness to 14 the responsibility for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 15 for the other person to 16 us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 17 about themselves. That, after all, is the 18 of every apology. It 19 little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault. Answering for one’s20 encourages others to take their share of the blame.1. A. provided B. mixed C. compared D. treated2. A. dreams B. courses C. memories D. ideas3. A. side B. ground C. wall D. bottom4. A. mind B. soul C. face D. eye5. A. imagine B. enjoy C. mean D. regret6. A. useful B. successfulC. equalD. basic7. A. pretend B. forget C. refuse D. expect8. A. hold on B. put awayC. look throughD. pick up9. A. poorer B. weaker C. worse D. lower10. A. fault B. reason C. result D. duty11. A. cruelly B. freelyC. roughlyD. foolishly12. A. manners B. excuses C. efforts D. roles13. A. active B. effective C. extra D. easy14. A. raise B. perform C. admit D. bear15. A. situation B. need C. sign D. room16. A. advise B. forgive C. warn D. blame17. A. wiser B. warmer C. better D.cleverer18. A. purpose B. methodC. endD. advantage19. A. cares B. matters C. depends D. remains20. A. facts B. states C. rights D. actions 【拓展训练】根据文章内容答复下列问题。

活页综合提升练(十九)完形填空+阅读理解+阅读填句(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Have you ever heard about the sign posted on a farmer’s fence? A 1 and ugly bull you can imagine 2 on the other side of the fence.The sign is intended to strike 3 into the hearts of trespassers (非法入侵者).It reads “Don’t attempt to 4 this field unless you can do it in 9.9 seconds.The bull can do it in 10!”Don’t try to cross that field unless you are 5 ! And isn’t it the way it is in our life? We have to be ready when the opportunity 6 ,or else,we will have little chance of 7 .A six-grade school teacher Ms. Shelton 8 readiness.Her students 9 remember how she walked in on the first day of class and began writing 10 of the eighth grade on the blackboard.They immediately protested that the words were too 11 to learn well.Their teacher 12 that the students could learn these words well.She said that she would teach them something useful ahead of time and the students could be above the ordinary level if they were prepared for new things.Ms. Shelton ended by 13 that one of the students in the classroom could achieve 14 ,maybe even president some day.She just wanted to 15 them for that day.It was a great 16 for her to know that one of her students,Jesse Jackson made much progress,reached a 17 goal and even became very famous in the world.She believed that good luck belonged to the person who had been prepared 18 .Ralph Waldo Emerson once said,“People only see what they are prepared to see.” If that’s 19 ,then it is also true that they only become what they are prepared to become.Let’s get ready for our work, 20 and everything in the future.1.A.weak B.strong C.stupid D.young2.A.lives B.awakes C.seems D.sleeps3.A.curiosity B.fear C.desire D.courage4.A.cut B.walk C.cross D.enter5.A.guarded B.accompanied C.armed D.prepared6.A.rises B.raises C.arouses D.arises7.A.dream B.success C.wealth D.failure8.A.put down B.took on C.believed in D.got back9.A.hurriedly B.clearly C.strangely D.rapidly10.A.poems B.proverbs C.questions D.words11.A.interesting B.easy plicated D.strange12.A.admitted B.begged plained D.insisted13.A.suggesting B.predicting C.forgetting D.pretending14.A.peace B.independence C.greatness D.freedom15.A.prepare B.teach C.make D.have16.A.joke B.sadness C.joy D.hobby17.A.small B.high C.final D.practical18.A.in a hurry B.one by one C.with great care D.in turn19.A.interesting B.correct C.wrong D.secret20.A.safety B.fun C.life D.unitⅡ.阅读理解【科普知识类】If you ’ re concerned about gaining weight over the upcoming holiday season,consider eating more slowly and you might consume less,a study suggests.Diet experts have been promoting this advice for years,and now nutrition scientists at the University of Rhode Island have some new data to back it up.They had 30 normal-weight,college-age women come into a laboratory for lunch on two separate occasions.Each time,the women were offered a huge plate full of delicious food,plus a glass of water.They were asked to eat until the point of comfortable fullness.On one occasion,they were instructed to eat as quickly as they could; on the other occasion they ate slowly and put down their spoons between bites.They did not know the food and water were weighed before and after the meal to determine the amount consumed.Findings were: When eating quickly,the women consumed 646 calories in about nine minutes.When eating more slowly,they had an average of 579 calories in about 29 minutes.“They ate 67 calories more in nine minutes than they did in 29 minutes,” says lead researcher Kathleen Melans.“ If you add that up over three meals a day,that’s a big difference in calories.”“Upon completion of the meal and an hour afterward,the women were less satisfied and hungrier when eating quickly compared with when they ate slowly,” she says.They said they enjoyed the meal more when they were taking their time.Not surprisingly,the women drank more water when they ate more slowly,and researchers are doing a follow-up study on whether that factor contributed to their feeling fullness.One way to help control calories intake during Thanksgiving is “to slow down and savor (尽情享受) and enjoy your food more,” she says.1.The best title of the passage could be .A.Taking Your Time Causes FullnessB.Eating Quickly Means Less CaloriesC.Eating Slowly Leads to Eating LessD.Enjoying Your Food in Holiday2.What is the difference between the two occasions on which these women had their lunch?( )A.They reached different points of fullness.B.They were provided with different amount of food.C.They ate their lunch at different speeds.D.They were offered different kinds of foods.3.The aim of the study is to find whether speed influences people eat.A.how wellB.how muchC.whatD.the way4.According to the passage,which of the following statements is TRUE?( )A.These women didn’t know the weight of the food until they finished the meal.B.The food and water weren’t weighed until the end of the meal.C.The amount of food consumed had little to do with the eating speed.D.The more quickly they ate,the more calories they consumed.Ⅲ.阅读填句(2015大同高三三模)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023-2024学年湖南怀化高中英语高考模拟一、填空题（本大题共计3小题，每题3分，共计9分）第1题.根据句子内容及所给提示，在句子空白处填入一个恰当的词，使句子内容完整、通顺（1）All of us laughed at him for his ______ (child) action.（2）She was a ______ (strike) young woman among the people.（3）Much to my surprise, the ______ (trap) girl should stay alive in the ruinsfor up to seven days with nothing to eat or drink.（4）The roof of the cave dropped, ______ (trap) the miners.（5）______ (trap) in the river for five hours, the thief looked very pale and exhausted.（6）She ______ (treat) well while she was in that village（7）It is bad ______ (manner) to talk with your mouth full.（8）The manner ______ which young children are spoken to varies depending on who is present.（9）It's ______ (freeze) cold in this house. Can't I turn on the heating?（10）What astonished us was that they were ______ strike for better working conditions.（11）He treated me as a child and even treated me ______ an ice cream.（12）Doctor Jim treated the little boy ______ his broken leg with drugs.（13）The experts recommend ______（withdraw）these cars from the market.（14）The police recommended that the injured in the accident ______ (take) to the hospital nearby at once.（15）After we moved into the new house, our neighbour came to call ______ us.（16）I was riding my bike ______ a car knocked me down from behind.（17）All things ______ (consider), the planned trip will have to be called off.（18）I went there ______ the hope that I might meet her.（19）Often he ______ (will) sit for hours doing nothing at all when he was in low spirits.（20）Nancy used ______ (be) a waitress but now she works as an English teacher in China.（21）India attained independence in 1947, after ______ long struggle.（22）Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we're decided to stay for ______ (other) two weeks.（23）It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across the night sky.（24）To learn English well, you must speak and read more. In ______ (add), you must build up your vocabulary.（25）It's hard work but if you hang ______ you are bound to succeed in the end.（26）John didn't like his job, but he decided to hang on ______ it until he found a better one.（27）His pale face suggested he ______ (be) ill and we suggested he go to see a doctor at once（28）______ (base) on a novel by Dickens, the film enjoyed a great success.（29）It must be evident ______ all of you that he is not equal to this job.（30）The party will be held in the garden, weather ______ (permit).【答案】'（1）childish ''（2）striking''（3）trapped''（4）trapping''（5）Trapped''（6）was treated''（7）manners''（8）in''（9）freezing''（10）on''（11）to''（12）for''（13）withdrawing''（14）(should) be taken''（15）on''（16）when''（17）considered''（18）in''（19）would''（20）to be''（21）a''（22）another''（23）a''（24）addition''（25）on''（26）to''（27）was''（28）Based''（29）to''（30）permitting'【解答】（1）childish考查形容词。

06湖南高考完形填空I returned to Abujs,the capital of Nigerin,after college gradvation.I had been there before my mother became a minister.Two weeks Inter.I told my mother I was bored.She said.“Here’re the car keys.Go and buy some fruit.”36 ,I jurnped into the car and speeded off.Seeing me or rather my 37 ,a boy sprang up(跳起来). 38 to sell his banan is and peanuts.“Ban ana 300 naira.Peanut 200 naira!Looking at his bbinck-striped bananas,I 39 to 200 total for the fruit and nuts.He 40 .I handed h im a 500 naira note.He didn’t have41 .So I told him not to worry.He was 42 and smiled a row of petfect teeth.When.two weeks later.I 43 this same boy.I was more aware of my position in Nigerian soeicty.I should 44 this country as the son of a 45 .But it was hard to find pleasure in a place where it was so 46 to see a little boy who should have been in school selling frust.“What’s up?”I asked.He answered in47 English,“I…I no get money to buy book.”I took out two 500 naira notes.He looked around 48 before sticking his hand into the car 49 the bills.One thousand naira means a lot to a farnily that 50 only 50,000 cach year.The next morning,security officers told me,“In this place,when you give a little,people think you’re a foun tain of opportunity(机会).”51 it’s right,but this happens everywhere in the world.I wondered if my little friend had actually used the money for 52 .After six months’work in northern Nigeria,I returned and saw him again standing on the road.“Are you in school now?”He nodded.A silence fell as we looked at each other,then I 53 what he wanted.I held out a 500 naira note.“Take this.”He shook his head fiercely and stepped back 54 hurt.“It’s a gift.”I said.Shaking his head again,he handed me a basket of bananas and peanuts,“I’ve been waiting to 55 these to you.”36.A.Encouraged B.Disappointed C.Delighted D.Confused37.A.car B.mother C.drivet D.keys38.A.willing B.afraid C.cager D.ashamed39.A.got down B.bargained down C.put down D.look down40.A.explained B.promised C.agreed D.admitted41.A.change B.notes C.checks D.bills42.A.troubled B.regretful fortable D.graleful43.A.ran after B.ran into C.ran over D.ran to44.A.proteet B.enjoy C.help D.support45.A.minister B.headmaster C.manager D.president46.A.lucky B.amazing C.funny mon47.A.old B.broken C.traditional D.modern48.A.proudly B.madly C.cunously D.nervously49.A.for B.with C.at D.upon50.A.spends B.pays C.makes D.affords51.A.Possibly B.Actually C.Certainly D.Fortunately52.A.joys B.nuts C.books D.bananas53.A.asked B.unagined C.reminded D.realized54.A.when B.as if C.even if D.after55.A.send B.provide C.sell D.give07湖南高考完形填空When I was young, my parents ran a snack bar in our small town.One evening in early April, my mother told me to fill in at the snack bar 36 a worker who had the flu. I told her I would mess it up, 37 I had never worked at the bar before. I 38 that instead of making money, I would end up owing it.“You can do it,” said my mother, “39 , you won’t get much business until lunch.”“But I’ll never remember the orders, and I’m no good 40 money. Please, Mom, don’t 41 me.“Then I’ll help you,” she said.I shrugged my shoulders. I thought my mother’s 42 was a bad one, but I 43 .When I got to the bar the next day, I found my mother was 44 . Because the weather that day was rainy and cold, people wanted hot snacks and drinks. 45 , I was really slow at taking the orders and making change. The line of people grew, and everybody seemed 46 , I was so nervous that my hands shook, and I 47 a cup into pieces. What a mess! Then my mother came to 48 me, and she also showed me how to make 49 . If someone gave me $ 5 for something that cost $ 3.25, I handed over 50 quarters and a dollar and said, “75 cents makes four dollars, plus one dollar makes five.” Things went more 51 after that.By the end of the day, I could remember orders, 52 the bill, and make change quickly with a smile. I was even a little 53 when the sun came out and dried up business. My mother said she was proud of me, and when she 54 that I work at the snack bar again next year, I did not even shrug. I was too busy 55 the restaurant I would open one day.36. A. to B. for C. after D. over37. A. because B. though C. until D. while38. A. promised B. noticed C. worried D. hoped39. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Yet40. A. of B. on C. about D. with41. A. blame B. fool C. frighten D. make42. A. idea B. bar C. day D. answer43. A. guessed B. obeyed C. begged D. admitted44. A. angry B. sad C. worry D. ashamed45. A. At least B. At last C. At most D. At first46. A. surprised B. impolite C. pleased D. impatient47. A. damaged B. destroyed C. broke D. ruined48. A. scold B. help C. beat D. save49. A. money B. lunch C. coffee D. change50. A. two B. three C. four D. five51. A. smoothly B. fairly C. simply D. conveniently52. A. turn in B. count out C. take over D. add up53. A. discouraged B. disturbed C. disappointed D. distrusted54. A. thought B. stated C. announced D. suggested55. A. imagining B. preparing C. examining D. describing08湖南高考完形填空“This Friday we’ll have the yearly Egg Drop Challenge, ” said our science teacher, Mr. baker. “You can work alone or with a partner. ”My friend, Cassie, and I smiled at each other. We always worked on projets__36_.The _37___of the challenge was simple ---to build a protective container to keep an egg from breaking when _38__the stadium wall.I made my sandwich that afternoon while waiting for Cassie. __39___the butter-cream gave me an idea.“I have a brilliant design for our __40____container!”I said when Cassie arrived. “We can 41 the egg with some butter-cream. ”“Why not pit the egg in a basket with a parachute(降落伞) 42 ？” Cassie rolled her eyes. “The parachute is better than that stupid idea. ”I couldn’t believe it, Of course we’d had our little 43 in the past, but she’d never called any of my ideas “44 ” before.“Then I’ll build mine and you build yours!”45 words had been out, our friendship was challenged.When Friday finally arrived, I had to 46 Cassie’s Egg Force One looked pretty good. 47_, my Egg-cellent Egg Cream didn’t look quite scientific. We kids carried our containers up three stadium steps and dropped them over the side wall. Those whose eggs broke were out; those whose eggs survived 48 three more steps and dropped them again. This would go on till the last egg broke.After four rounds, only Cassie and I were 49 . I let go of my box. I heard someone say “ew” after seconds. Had my egg broken? I raced down the 50 . The side walk was dotted with egg shells(蛋壳) from those 51 drops. Finally I found my little Egg-cellent Egg Cream.“That looks like egg drop soup, Laura,”Cassie said. She was holding her Egg Force One. My _52 raced. Had she won? I looked at her basket. 53 .“My egg bounced 54 , ”she explained, pointing to a broken shell.“A tie(平局), ”Mr. Baker said.Cassie looked at me, and her glare 55 . I laughed. She smiled…36. A. patiently B. silently C. together D. alone37. A. function B. goal C. reason D. result38. A. rolled down B. pushed against C. thrown at D. dropped over39. A. Spreading B. Boiling C. Baking D. Holding40. A. butter B. sandwich C. cream D. egg41. A. protect B. replace C. carry D. mix42. A. followed B. covered C. attached D. supported43. A. ideas B. fights C. worries D. challenges44. A. wrong B. stupid C. brilliant D. scientific45. A. Since B. While C. But D. And46. A. explain B. deny C. admit D. prove47. A. Therefore B. Anyway C. Otherwise D. Besides48. A. paced down B. turned around C. walked up D. went back49. A. left B. wanted C. chosen D. discovered50. A. steps B. way C. wall D. sidewalk51. A. intended B. unexpected C. failed D. desired52. A. eyes B. hands C. feet D. heart53. A. Lost B. Dirty C. Broken D. Empty54. A. around B. out C. in D. down55. A. returned B. remained C. increased D. softened 参考答案；06 36—55 CACBC ADBBA DBDAC ACDBD07 36—55 ABCCD DABCD DCBDB ADCDA08 36－55 CBDAD ACBBA CBCAA CDDBD。

一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I stood in the front of the classroom like a specimen(标本) under examinations of 23 pairs of eyes. I began stuttering(结巴)and gave wrong answers to some questions.In the summer of 2016, I worked as an assistant teacher at a children's day camp. Lacking in experience, I 1 to create weekly lesson plans. Kids shouted at each other in class. Sometimes, I had to pull apart kids who were 2 each other. The rare moments of 3 came only after my booming calls for attention. Every day was a 4 between me and these wild little creatures.One day I suddenly 5 that I was supposed to teach them instead of being led by the nose. It was time to do something to change the 6 . I was older, more knowledgeable, and most 7 , I had more authority. The next day, I firmly 8 into the classroom and stoodin the front 9 .The students studied me curiously. But I did not stutter this time. It 10 me that the class went smoothly without being 11 for the first time. From that day on, they gradually started to pay attention. Some 12 started calling me "Ms. Amy". Seeing a sign of respect in their wild eyes was like getting 13 for my achievements. I was finally acting as an authority figure. The 14 I received also increased my self-confidence.It made me believe that I had the 15 to overcome difficulties.One month after my summer job 16 , I went back to visit the students. I saw the 17 kids running around in the classroom. 18 , their playful shouts were a different kind of music to my 19 now. Instead of the unpleasant sound I heard the first day, this wasa 20 song that played during my march to self—confidence.1. A. refused B. failed C. struggled D. hesitated2. A. calling on B. fighting with C. staring at D. learning from3. A. patience B. promise C. thought D. silence4. A. battle B. difference C. link D. joke5. A. hoped B. realized C. regretted D. remembered6. A. suggestion B. occasion C. situation D. decision7. A. importantly B. interestingly C. naturally D. hopefully8. A. burst B. slipped C. rushed D. stepped9. A. anxiously B. cautiously C. eagerly D. calmly10. A. surprised B. embarrassed C. disappointed D. amused11. A. puzzled B. encouraged C. disturbed D. observed12. A. just B. even C. ever D. still13. A. recognition B. information C. evaluation D. discussion14. A. trust B. sympathy C. pride D. respect15. A. chance B. right C. ability D. intention16. A. continued B. ended C. started D. returned17. A. same B. special C. poor D. normal18. A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Otherwise19. A. heart B. eyes C. ears D. soul20. A. popular B. complex C. strange D. unique【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）C；（16）B；（17）A；（18）B；（19）C；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在儿童节夏令营担任助教时，一开始因为没有经验缺乏自信，管理不好学生们，后来作者意识到应该改变这种情况，开始变得自信和坚定，学生们也变得更尊重作者，认真听课。