【教育资料】人教八年级阅读短文还原句子(无答案)学习精品

人教语文八年级课外阅读训练及答案参照加点的文字，将下面句中画线的部分删改成两个三字短语，使整段话更加整齐，和谐。

(3分)生活中有许多神秘而美好的东西，似乎难以寻觅，难以理解，难以登堂入室，但只要你有勇气．．．，善于思考问题，敢于付诸行动，美好神秘的世界之门就会向你敞开，原来它是虚掩着的。

画线的部分应改为：134．根据你的理解，仿照加点的部分，．将下面这段话补充完整。

(3分)见了大海的汹涌，没见过大山的巍峨，真是遗憾；见了火山的巍峨，没见过．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．大海的浩瀚，仍然遗憾，．．．．．．．．．．．见了大海的浩瀚， ，依旧遗憾； ， ，还是遗憾。

出发吧，永远出发。

世上有不绝的风景，人有不老的心情。

135．展开合理想像，用优美流畅的语言(50字左右)，把下面语句所表现的画面描述出来。

(3分)孤帆远影碧空尽，唯见长江天际流。

(李白《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：133．(3分)善思考 敢行动(对一句给2分，对两句给3分)134．(3分)如，没见过大漠的广袤，见了大漠的广袤，没见过森林的神奇(第一句1分．第二句2分，内容合理，语言通顺，即可给分)135．（3分)如，极目远望，一叶扁舟渐行渐远，终于消失在蓝天的尽头，只能看见长江浩浩荡荡地向水天相接之处奔流而去。

，。

初二上期中考试复习题还原句子练习一：Two men are in the same room of a hospital. ___1____. One man has to lie on his back all day.Every day, the man sitting up by the window tells the other about things outside.“Some children are throwing bread to the ducks on the lake.” “___2____.” The other man is happy to hear about all the activities and colors of the world outside.Days and weeks pass. ___3____. The other man asks the nurse to move his bed next to the window.Finally, he can sit up to see the outside, but he is very disappointed. All he can see is a white wall！“But my roommate told me so many wonderful things about outside!” he says.“He was blind. ___4____. He just wanted you to live with hope,” says the nurse.A.He couldn’t even see the wallB.One morning, the man by the window diesC.The girls are so beautiful in their summer dressesD.He missed his roommate very muchE.Both of them are very ill练习二：Beijing Opera is one of the most ancient forms of drama in the world. It is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes(戏班) came to Beijing. It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture. ___1____. Even young people often go to the theatre to enjoy it.There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male (男性) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter. ___2____. A Laosheng is an old man. Dan is the female (女性) role. Jing，mostly male, is the face-painted role. ___3____. There are Wenchou who speak, act and sing, and Wuchou who both speak and fight.___4____. Some of them are from the history book, but most of them are from the literature, especially famous novels. The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and unhappy. ___5____. Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace. The stories usually end with happiness and laughter and people are all happy in the end.练习三：Water is wonderful. ___1____. We drink it, cook with it, wash with it, and swim in it. We use it to grow food and to flush(冲洗) the toilet. It's easy to get water and we never think about wherewe get it. We simply turn on the water and it's there. But for many people in the world, it's a different story.More than one billion people (that's about one in six of all the people living on Earth) are not able to get clean water. And over 2.4 billion people don't have flush toilets. ___2____. Because of the polluted water, six thousand children die every day.Surprisingly, only 2.5% of all the water on Earth is freshwater, in rivers, lakes and underground. ___3____. And almost more than half of the freshwater is frozen in ice at the north and south poles. So, as less than 1% of the world's freshwater is usable for us, it's really important that we take care of it!___4____. So it made 2003 the International Year of Freshwater. It asked countries around the world to work together that year, and beyond, to make sure there is enough freshwater for everyone on the planet. But it's not only the government that can make a difference. We all can, by remembering to use water wisely. ___5____. Do your part to help the United Nations achieve its goal!阅读表达练习一：Have you ever been in a rainforest? There aren’t any in Europe but there are some in Africa, Asia and South America. I was in a rainforest once. It was hot and dark. It was also very wet. Water was falling from the leaves of the trees like rain. The ground was covered with dead leaves but there were thousands of new plants growing.The most exciting plants were the large trees. Some were 50 meters high. I could only see little pieces of blue sky through the leaves. All the trees had small plants growing on them, and some of these had beautiful, brightly colored flowers.It was very noisy. I could hear lots of birds. They were hard to see but I saw one green and red parrot flying high above me. It was beautiful. The insects(昆虫) also made a lot of noise and I could feel them on my arms and legs.I didn’t see any monkeys. They were probably sleeping high up in the treetops. I did see a small snake on the ground. I hate snakes so I walked quickly but carefully out of the forest.I wouldn’t like to live in a rainforest but I am happy that I could see one before they all disappear from Earth.1. Did the writer go to a real rainforest? ——————————————————————————————————2. Were there many leaves or flowers on the ground?——————————————————————————————————3. What animals did the writer see?——————————————————————————————————4. Why did the writer walk quickly and carefully out of the forest? ——————————————————————————————————5.How does the writer think of rainforests?——————————————————————————————————练习二：More and more people like “Survival Holidays”. What is it? It is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (干扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled (控制) by adults, which causes many problems. Children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in difficult times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help thema lot in their lives.1. Is “Survival Holidays” for children or parents?——————————————————————————————————2. Why do people like “Survival Holidays”?——————————————————————————————————3. How do children feel when they are in danger? ——————————————————————————————————4. What can children learn from the “Survival Holidays”?——————————————————————————————————5. What’s the main idea of the passage? ——————————————————————————————————练习三There are nearly 400 different types of sharks, but only about 30 types have even been reported as attacking (袭击) human beings.The chances of being attacked by a shark are very small compared to other dangers. Many more people drown（溺死）in the ocean every year than are bitten by sharks. The low number of attacks that happen every year proves (证明) that sharks do not feed on humans if they have the choice. There are three types of shark attacks. The main one is known as a ‘hit and run’. The shark attacks because it thinks you are a fish, but when it tastes a human it decides not to eat you. The second type is called a ‘bump and bite’. The shark bumps you to find out if you are fit to be eaten and then bites you if it thinks you are. The third type is called a ‘sneak’. When attack ing in this way, the shark waits for you to swim by and attacks you suddenly. The latter（后者的）two types of attack are more likely to be deadly for humans.However, your chances of being attacked by a shark can be reduced if you follow the advice below.●Do not swim in the dark. Sharks can still see you but you cannot see them.●Do not swim if you are cut or if you have a fresh wound. Sharks can smell blood over a longdistance.●Do not wear bright clothing or jewelry because sharks are attracted to colors and shiny objects.●Try and stay in groups, as sharks usually avoid large numbers of people.Don’t be frightened（受惊吓）by sharks as there is 30 times greater chance of being hit by lightning than being attacked by a shark.1. Are there only 30 types of sharks in the world? ——————————————————————————————————2. Are the chances of being attacked by a shark small or big compared to other dangers? ——————————————————————————————————3. What are the two deadly shark attacks called? ——————————————————————————————————4. Why should you try and stay in groups to avoid the shark attack? ——————————————————————————————————5. What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?——————————————————————————————————选词填空练习一:other because ill have travel video weSome of1. __________ stand out from the crowds. But few are as special as this all-black penguin. Andrew Evans, a National Geographic photographer, saw the black penguin on the island of South Georgia in the Antarctic (南极).He was there with a group of2. __________to watch local wildlife. He took pictures and3. __________ of it.The black penguin showed “no different behavior than of his fellow penguins. In fact, he seemed to mix well,” Evans wrote on a National Geographic blog.Almost all of the penguins we have seen are black and white. Biology experts say this penguin is different4. __________ it is suffering from a special5. __________. The illness turns his skin black. About one in every 250,000 penguins 7. __________ the illness, but no 8. __________ all-black ones have been found before. Because they are rare, very little is known about all-black penguins.练习二for head good thing he fast forgetMr. Smith had a few shops in the town. A few months ago, however, he got badly ill, and after he got out of hospital, he found that he often forgot 1. ___________.Last Friday was the birthday of a very important friend. He told his secretary(秘书) to buy some expensive gifts 2. ___________ him to take to the birthday party that afternoon. Later, he went out for a long lunch, and 3. ___________ all about the party, until 4. ___________ secretary called to remind(提醒) him.Then Mr. Smith asked his secretary to call his driver to come to pick him up at once. He made his driver drive as 5. ___________ as he could, and when they arrived, he jumped out of the car. Suddenly(突然) he stopped and said to his driver,“Oh, dear! I have left my hat at home. It isn’t 6. ___________ to go to the party without a hat. Go and call my secretary up. Tell her to bring it here at once!”“But you’re wearing your hat, Mr. Smith,”said the driver.Touching his 7. ___________, Mr. Smith found his driver was right. Then he said,“Well, then go and call her up to tell her not to bring my hat.”leave friend quick other loud arrive dodogs get on well with children and their parents. 2. ___________ are good watchdogs because they cry 3. ___________ when a strange person 4. ___________. When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its size --buy a small dog if your home is small and a bigger one if your home is larger. Many people don't know what to feed their dogs. Dogs eat almost anything! They like meat, rice and lots of other things. You can buy lots of food which is made for dogs in shops. Don't let your dog eat too much. Always 5. ___________ some clear water for your dog. It can get thirsty very 6. ___________, especially in summer. Remember that dogs need exercise. You should take it for a walk every day. 7. ___________ keep your dog inside all day.还原答案：一．ECBA二．EBCDA三．ADCEB阅表一：keys:1.Children./ For children.2.Because they think being close to nature is good for children.3.They don’t know what to do./They feel uncomfortable (terrible)./Not comfortable.4.They can learn to stay calm in different times, keep safe and work in team. / They can learnsome survival skills.5.What "Survival Holidays" is, why people like it and what benefit children can learn from it .二：keys:1.No. / No, there aren’t.2.Small.3.‘Bump and bite’ and ‘sneak’.4.Because sharks usually avoid large numbers of people.5.Types of shark attacks and how we can avoid them.三、keys:1.Yes./ Yes, he did.2.(There were many) leaves.3. A green and red parrot and a small snake.4.Because he/she hates snakes.5.The writer doesn’t want to live in a rainforest but he or she enjoys visiting one, and he or sheis afraid of not seeing any in the near future because of the environment problems. (The writer doesn’t want to live in a rainforest but he or she enjoys visiting one, and he or she is worrying about environment.)填词一：2.travelers3.videos4.because5.illness6.has7.other填词二：1.things2.for3.forgot4.his5.fast6.good7.head填词三：1.friendly2.Others3.loudly4.arrives5.leave6.quickly7.Don’t。

2023-2024年中考真题任务型阅读之还原句子(2023四川成都中考)补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。

Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world. ___1___ This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert. The following are some of her tips.Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to make pocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. ___2___ In this way, you can also improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown-up job, too.Help your money grow. Money can’t grow if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank. Put your money in the bank and you can get interest (利息) . ___3___ One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have.Make a plan. If you have a big event, such as a holiday coming up, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. ___4___ Then it will help you take control of your money.___5___ Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. For example, rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home.【答案】1-5 BDEFA(2023浙江嘉兴、舟山中考)阅读以下材料, 然后从下面方框中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各部分信息的问句（其中一项为多余选项）, 完成第56～58题。

初二英语阅读还原练习题阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容判断文后各个句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。

Last Sunday was a sunny day. I went to a zoo with my family. My parents and I saw many animals there. We went to the monkeys' place first. They were very clever. We saw some monkeys climbing trees and playing with each other.1. It rained last Sunday. ( )2. The writer went to the zoo with his family. ( )3. The writer saw elephants at the zoo. ( )4. The monkeys were very clever. ( )After that, we went to the lions' area. The lions were really big and they were sleeping. I thought they looked very cute when they slept. I wanted to take a photo with them, but my dad said it was dangerous.5. The lions were awake. ( )6. The writer took a photo with the lions. ( )7. The writer's dad thought it was safe to take a photo with the lions. ( )8. The writer thought the sleeping lions looked cute. ( )Next, we went to the birds' house. There were many colorful birds from different countries. Some of them could talk. I was amazed! One bird said "hello" to me, and I said "hello" back to it.9. The birds in the house were all the same color. ( )10. All of the birds could talk. ( )11. The writer talked to a bird. ( )12. The bird said "goodbye". ( )Finally, we visited the aquarium. There were all kinds of fish swimming in the tanks. Some of them were really colorful. I liked watching them swim. It was so peaceful.13. The writer didn't visit the aquarium. ( )14. The writer saw different types of fish. ( )15. The fish were swimming in the lakes. ( )16. There was a calm and quiet atmosphere in the aquarium. ( )After visiting the aquarium, we left the zoo. We had a great time and enjoyed ourselves. I can't wait to go to the zoo again!17. The writer didn't enjoy the visit to the zoo. ( )18. The writer plans to go to the zoo again in the future. ( )19. The writer's family had a bad time at the zoo. ( )20. The visit to the zoo was enjoyable. ( )答案：1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. F7. F8. T9. F10. F11. T12. F13. F14. T15. F16. T17. F18. T19. F20. T。

阅读短文还原句子是中考题型中最年轻的题型，即2010年北京英语考试中的新题型，一般有200-250个单词左右，为5选4的题型。

设空位置一般为三种：段首、段尾和段中。

根据2010年-2012年各区县一模、二模及真题中此类题型的考查，可看出考题中段中设空最多，段尾次之，段首最少。

另外，从2013年各区一模题来看设空也符合上述出题规律。

根据对2013年考试说明及课标中“读”的七级要求第5条和第6条的分析，总结出此类试题主要考查：1. 学生能理解故事情节和事件发展顺序。

2. 学生能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。

根据以上分析得出此类试题考查的文体主要为记叙文。

我们都知道记叙文的六要素为：时间、地点、人物、起因、经过和结果。

因此，根据记叙文常见的写作顺序，可知其解题思路主要为时间顺序、动作顺序和故事发展顺序。

此外，关注段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系，主要为：并列、转折、因果关系及其它关系（包括单词重复、代词指代、排比句式等）。

针对阅读短文还原句子的考查点，我们总结出此类题型的解题步骤及得分技巧，具体如下：1. 解题步骤（1）读选项，划关键词，暗排序。

（2）读文章，找逻辑，抓过渡词。

（3）先易后难来解题。

（4）回读文章定答案。

2. 得分技巧（1）抓住过渡词，看住上下句。

（2）盯紧横线的前后词语。

通过学生对这类题型的解题步骤、思路及技巧的练习和实践，可总结出以下复习策略：1. 养成限时阅读的习惯，提高阅读速度。

培养学生的阅读技能，处理好阅读速度与效率问题。

阅读速度应控制在每篇5分钟，每分钟40-50个词为宜。

2. 注意常考点。

针对五选四，平时练习多注意代词（如it， this， they）、选项的句内关系（如因果、转折）及重现（文章与选项的复现提示）等。

解题技巧通读全文,了解文章大意.通读答案,找出和文章相对应的关键词.根据文章整体结构、具体内容,并结合关键词,将选项填入文中. 将所选答案代入文中,再次通读全文,重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构.研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案.1. 如果问题设在段首（1）通常是段落的主题句认真阅读后文内容,根据段落一致性原则,查找相关的词,推断出主题句（2）与后文是并列,转折,因果关系等.着重阅读后文第一两句,锁定线索信号词,然后在选项中查找相关特征词,通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的,因此这两句之间会有某种的衔接手段. （3）段落间的过渡句.这时要瞻前顾后找启示,即阅读上一段结尾部分,通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来,并结合下一段内容,看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来.2. 如果问题设在段尾（1）空白前的一句或两句是重点语句,重点阅读以锁定关键词.（2）通常是结论,概括性语句注意在选项中查找表示结果结论,总结等的信号词.Therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等词语,选项中也可发现前文的同义词句.（3.）与前文是转折或对比关系此时要注意在选项中查找表示转折对比的关联词,同时注意选项中所讲内容是否与前文在同一主题上形成对立,对比关系.（4.）与前文是并列或排比关系在这种情况下,通常是该段落要求补全说明本段主题的其他细节,因此,根据段落一致性原则,在原文和选项中找到相关的特征词,通常选项中会出现表示并列或递进关系的关联词或与前文类似的句式结构,或出现同义词等其他线索.（5.）所选答案是引出下一段的内容如果在选项中找不出与前文之间的关联,此时可考虑与下一段开头是否有一定的衔接.认真阅读下一段开头几句,看是否与选项的最后一句紧密连接起来（6.）如果第一段的段尾是空白,要认真阅读,看此处是细节还是主题通常文章第一段要提出文章的主题,如果在段尾提出主题,会用一些信号词如转折词引出来,正确答案应有这样的特征词.【2011北京】七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有一项为多余选项。

（共8分，每小题2分）The professor always tried so hard. He had tons of brilliant ideas —but they never worked. Time after time, he would dream up an amazing idea that was sure to change the world —and then it didn’t. 60 . “A time machine!” he shouted. The professor’s dream wasn’t just any old time machine. 61 .But his wife wasn’t so sure about the professor’s great idea. “It’ll never work. You can’t make time,” she doubted. The professor disagreed. “62 . If you can make money and save money, why can’t you do the same with time?”In his workshop, the professor drew lots of plans for his new time machine. He soon lost track(轨道) of time. He created model clocks of every shape and size.63 . Finally, he made an amazing discovery — a way to save time and give him lots of extra（额外）time. “I’ve got it!” he cried. “If I give up my time machine project, I’ll have plenty of time for other things!”阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题10任务型阅读考点1还原句子（第01期）（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）“I feel my heart beating,my eyes widen and almost automatically(自动地),I start to smile,”Prayitno Goenarto said.This is how he feels when he sees a new kind of bird.Goenarto is a birdwatcher and wildlife photographer from Indonesia.He is now31years old.When he became sick in college,his doctor asked him to go out more often for sunlight,exercise and fresh air.1A birdwatcher needs to know a lot and be brave and strong.Goenarto spends most of his time working in the wild.He knows where and when to find different kinds of birds.Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest to find the shy birds.2He might get lost.He has to look out for snakes and some big animals.Once,Goenarto went to a faraway island to look for some rare birds.3He worked in wet clothes for the whole trip.Goenarto loves his work.Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with other birdwatchers.4This helps more people learn about birds and take action to protect them.That’s the best part of the job!5They study and protect the rare birds.Terry Townshend is a British birdwatcher in China.He has studied Beijing swifts for over ten years.Xu Zhuo protects red-crowned cranes in Heilongjiang.Her father,aunt and grandparents also spent their lifetime looking after the birds.Now the young girl has the job.A．It can be dangerous.B．It rained heavily every day.C．Most birds are active in the daytime.D．That’s when he started watching birds.E．If we do nothing,there may be none left soon.F．Moreover,he catches wonderful moments of birds.G．In China,there are lots of birdwatchers like Goenarto.【答案】1．D2．A3．B4．F5．G【导语】本文介绍了Prayitno Goenarto作为一名观鸟者和野生动物摄影师的工作。

2022-2023学年八年级语文上册第7课《回忆我的母亲》阅读理解练习题一、阅读下面的文字，完成下面小题。

回忆我的母亲朱德①得到母亲去世的消息，我很悲痛。

我爱我母亲．．．．，很多事情是．．．．．，特别是她勤劳一生值得我永远回忆的。

②勤劳的家庭是有规律有组织的。

我的祖父是一个中国标本式的农民，到八九十岁还非耕田不可，不耕田就会害病，直到临死前不久还在地里劳动。

祖母是家庭的组织者，一切生产事务由她管理分派，每年除夕就分派好一年的工作。

每天天还没亮，母亲就第一个起身，接着听见祖父起来的声音，接着大家都离开床铺，喂猪的喂猪，砍柴的砍柴，挑水的挑水。

母亲在家庭里极能任劳任怨。

她性格和蔼，没有打骂过我们，也没有同任何人吵过架。

因此，虽然在这样的大家庭里，长幼、伯叔、妯娌相处都很和睦。

母亲同情贫苦的人——这是朴素的阶级意识，虽然自己不富裕，还周济和照顾比自己更穷的亲戚。

她自己是很节省的。

父亲有时吸点旱烟，喝点酒；母亲管束．．着我们，不允许我们染上一点。

母亲那种勤劳俭朴的习惯，母亲那种宽厚仁慈的态度，至今还在我心中留有深刻的印象。

③但是灾难不因为中国农民的和平就不降临到他们身上。

庚子年（1900）前后，四川连年旱灾，很多的农民饥饿、破产，不得不成群结队地去“吃大户”。

我亲眼见到，六七百穿得破破烂烂的农民和他们的妻子儿女被所谓官兵一阵凶杀毒打，血溅四五十里，哭声动天。

在这样的年月里，我家也遭受更多的困难，仅仅吃些小菜叶、高粱，通年没吃过白米。

特别是乙未（1895）那一年，地主欺压佃户，要在租种的地上加租子，因为办不到，就趁大年除夕，威胁着我家要退佃，逼着我们搬家。

在悲惨的情况下，我们一家人哭泣着连夜分散。

从此我家被迫分两处住下。

人手少了，又遇天灾，庄稼没收成，这是我家最悲惨的一次遭遇。

母亲没有灰心，她对穷苦农民的同情和对为富不仁者的反感却更强烈了。

母亲沉痛的三言两语的诉说以及我亲眼见到的许多不平事实，启发了我幼年时期反抗压迫追求光明的思想，使我决心寻找新的生活。

还原句子Passage1Whether you are young or young at heart,it is never too late to change or bring some new and better things to your daily life.(1)I used to be worried about what others thought of me. Finally I came to realize that if we waste too much time looking for respect from others,then we will have no time to realize our wishes.Everyone has an opinion,but in fact,others’opinions about you are based on their own perception(观念)rather than something you’re actually doing.(2)Enjoy every moment of today.Don’t put off doing or enjoying something.Don’t tell yourself you’ll do it tomorrow.If it is important to you,then do it today.Pay attention to what is happening now and the tasks at hand as well as all the choices you will make today,big and small.Our future is set by what wedecide and do today.What happened yesterday is over.You can’t change it.So let it go.(3)It only stops you from moving forward in your life.Look for the good things of people.(4)Search for the chances of growth.Give helpful encouragement rather than unwanted criticism(批评).Be helpful whenever possible.In a word,life is serious but you can still be happy and helpful.Otherwise,what’s the point of our life?【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

Unit 1 Where did you go on a vacation?阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。

Mr.Johnson worked in a restaurant.He worked there for ten years.__1____And at last he left.He hated hard work and stayed in the city. One day,there was something wrong with his ear. He had to see a doctor._____And five minutes later he had to pay the doctor twenty dollars.He thought it was easy to get much money.So he came to the small town and opened a hospital. _______But soon they found he couldn't treat(治愈）them at all and his medicine wasn't useful.People hardly came and he had nothing to do.One evening he heard a knock at the door. ______ He thought he had a bad cold and he gave the man some medicine.Then the man left. The next morning he was told the man died in a hotel.On the third day,_______It surprised Mr.Johnson. He said, “I didn't know you,w hy do you thank me?” “ My uncle died because of your wrong medicine and he left a l ot of money to me.”BCEADUnit 2 How often do you exercise?What kind of food shall we eat? People in the modern world worry about it.Scientists say it doesn't matter.__1___ Some eat twice a day.Some eat four times a day.Some only drink a cup of tea for breakfast. Some eat a big breakfast.___2__. The important thing is to eat the right foods. The right foods in a day are vegetables and fruit,the right amount(数量）of meat,fish and eggs.__3__You can bestrong and healthy when you eat the right foods.___4___ Sometimes,they throw anything they have into their stomachs. Sometimes they even forget their meals. ____5___All these bad eating habits can cause(引起) some illnesses like stomach cancer(癌症). BAECDUnit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。

专题09 阅读还原句子一、解题秘籍还原型阅读的解题技巧：根据句子之间的逻辑关系，做题时需要注意：1. 浏览选项、推测大意：快速浏览选项，理解大意，且可推断文章大意，做到心中有数。

2. 通读全文、初选答案：对于答案明确的题目，应当机立断，作出选择；对于拿不准的题目，可暂定答案，稍后决定。

3. 一一还原、反复研读：反复研读上下文，把握段落之间、句子之间的逻辑关系，判断其位置是否恰当且唯一。

口诀法读选项，画关键词，暗排序；读文章，找逻辑，抓过渡词；先易后难来做题；回读文章定答案。

二、专题过关（一）（2021·陕西·铜川市耀州区教育体育局教学研究室八年级期末）What can you make with pieces of paper? Chen Yiyan, a 14yearold boy, has origami (折纸) talent at Hangzhou Foreign Language School, Zhejiang. 1．But he wasn’t born with this talent.When Chen was a fourthgrader, he found his brother’s paperfolding book. 2．Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work, a paper peacock, within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about origami and practices in his spare time. So far, his “fantasy world” has many members, such as monsters and robots. And he made his favorite work last year. 3．Chen used to fold ( 折叠) paper himself until he met Chen Changnan, an eighthgrader at his school, who also loves origami. They set up a paperfolding club last year. With support from school, they host a paperfolding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted people. Now it has more than 20 members. 4．On February 14th, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Children’s Library.“It’s really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time,” said Chen. “5．”A．It’s a paper dragon that involved (包含) almost 2,000 steps.B．They show their works and teach students how to fold.C．He has folded a “kingdom” w ith his hands.D．It got him interested in origami.E.He likes origami very much.F.There are more and more people like it.G.I hope more and more people get to know origami and love this art.【答案】1．C2．D3．A4．B5．G【分析】短文主要讲述了一个喜欢折纸的小男孩的故事。

初二人教版阅读理解练习题及答案阅读理解一：Once upon a time, there was a poor farmer who struggled to make ends meet. One day, he heard about a pot of gold hidden at the top of a mountain. Determined to change his fortune, he set out on a journey to find the pot of gold.After a long and tiring climb, the farmer reached the top of the mountain. However, instead of finding a pot of gold, he discovered a talking tree. The tree said, "I can grant you one wish, but only if you promise to take care of me."The farmer thought for a moment and said, "I wish for a bag of gold coins." Immediately, a bag of gold coins appeared in front of him. Excited about his newfound wealth, the farmer forgot about his promise to take care of the tree and hurried back down the mountain.As the days went by, the farmer spent his gold coins lavishly, buying expensive clothes and enjoying fancy meals. But soon, his money ran out, and he found himself back in poverty. Remembering the tree's words, he climbed the mountain once again, feeling regretful for his previous actions.When he reached the top, the tree looked sad and disappointed. "You broke your promise," it said. "But I can still help you if you are willing to learn from your mistakes."The farmer nodded eagerly, realizing the importance of keeping his word. The tree then taught him the value of hard work and patience. The farmer listened attentively, determined to change his ways.From that day forward, the farmer started working hard on his farm. He planted crops, tended to his animals, and took care of the land. Slowly but surely, his farm began to prosper. He no longer desired the pot of gold but instead found contentment in his newfound success.In the end, the farmer realized that true wealth comes from within and that keeping promises brings more fulfillment than any material possession could ever provide.阅读理解二：One sunny day, a young girl named Lily decided to go for a walk in the park. As she strolled along the path, she noticed a small, abandoned puppy hiding behind a tree. Lily's heart filled with compassion, and she couldn't bear to leave the puppy all alone.She approached the puppy cautiously, trying not to frighten it. The puppy looked up at her with sad eyes, as if begging for help. Lily gently picked up the puppy and held it close to her chest. She could feel its warm breath against her skin.Lily took the puppy home and named it Buddy. They quickly became the best of friends. Buddy followed Lily everywhere she went and brought joyto her life. They played together, cuddled together, and even slept together.As Buddy grew older, Lily noticed that he had a natural talent for tricks. She decided to enter him into a dog show that was being held in their town.With hours of training and dedication, Buddy perfected his performance, and Lily couldn't have been prouder of her furry friend.On the day of the dog show, Buddy amazed the crowd with his tricks. He jumped through hoops, balanced on his hind legs, and even rolled over on command. The judges were impressed by his agility and awarded him first place.Lily and Buddy celebrated their victory with a picnic in the park. As they sat together, Lily realized how much of a difference she had made in Buddy's life. If she hadn't taken the time to help him, he would still be alone and abandoned.From that day forward, Lily and Buddy continued to spread happiness wherever they went. They visited local nursing homes, bringing smiles to the residents' faces. Lily learned the importance of kindness and the power of friendship through her bond with Buddy.阅读理解三：Tom was a young boy who loved to spend time at the library. He was fascinated by books and spent hours exploring different genres and subjects. One day, as he was browsing the shelves, he came across a book with a faded cover and a mysterious title.Intrigued, Tom opened the book and started reading. To his surprise, the words on the page started to glow brightly. Before he knew it, he was transported into a magical world where books could come to life.Tom found himself in a library that stretched as far as the eye could see. The shelves were filled with books of all shapes and sizes, each holding itsown unique story. As he walked through the aisles, characters from famous novels greeted him with curiosity.He met Alice from Wonderland, who showed him a whimsical tea party, and Robin Hood, who taught him how to shoot an arrow. Tom even had a chance to ride a dragon with Bilbo Baggins from The Hobbit. Every adventure was more incredible than the last.But amidst all the excitement, Tom never forgot his love for reading. He spent hours exploring the library, discovering new books and immersing himself in their worlds. The characters became his friends, and the stories became a part of him.Eventually, it was time for Tom to return to the real world. As he closed the book, the library faded away, leaving him standing in the aisle of the ordinary library once again. But Tom knew that he would always carry the magic of books within him.From that day forward, Tom became an avid reader and shared his love for books with others. He realized that stories had the power to transport and inspire, and he wanted to spread that joy to as many people as possible.And so, Tom started a book club in his community, where readers of all ages could come together and discuss their favorite stories. He believed that through reading, people could explore new worlds and find a sense of belonging.In this way, Tom's adventure in the magical library not only enriched his own life but also touched the lives of many others, proving that sometimes, the greatest adventures can be found within the pages of a book.。

句子还原专练A（理解难度★★☆☆☆，试题难度★★★★☆）If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. 1 Or perhaps you’re interested in the books, films, or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a good knowledge of the language.Most people learn best in their own ways, but traditional classes are an ideal (理想的) start for many people. 2 It truly takes time to learn a language. You will have more success if you study more often, so try to develop a routine (例行程序). 3Many people may think they’re so old that they give up learning a language. Yes, children do learn languages more quickly than adults, but research showed that you can learn a language at any age. 4Learning a new language is never easy. 5 And you’ll be amazed by the praise of some people when you say just a few words in their own language. Good luck!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

八年级还原句子练习八年级还原句子练习编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（八年级还原句子练习）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为八年级还原句子练习的全部内容。

八年级还原句子练习八年级还原句子(一）It’s very common to meet different people in public places。

When I was 12, I got a job in a shop。

On my first day at work，I didn’t come home for lunch. 71。

______。

Dad asked。

“Where did you manage your lunch, dear？” I answered。

“I made some new friends in the shop, twin brothers, their mom and dad. They were my customers. 72。

______。

”Dad was happy that I had made new friends, but he wanted to know what kind of people they might be。

Several days later, I asked my friends to come to the shop where I worked and let Dad meet them. Dad was very surprised to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest。

还原句子Passage1Whether you are young or young at heart,it is never too late to change or bring some new and better things to your daily life.(1)I used to be worried about what others thought of me. Finally I came to realize that if we waste too much time looking for respect from others,then we will have no time to realize our wishes.Everyone has an opinion,but in fact,others’opinions about you are based on their own perception(观念)rather than something you’re actually doing.(2)Enjoy every moment of today.Don’t put off doing or enjoying something.Don’t tell yourself you’ll do it tomorrow.If it is important to you,then do it today.Pay attention to what is happening now and the tasks at hand as well as all the choices you will make today,big and small.Our future is set by what wedecide and do today.What happened yesterday is over.You can’t change it.So let it go.(3)It only stops you from moving forward in your life.Look for the good things of people.(4)Search for the chances of growth.Give helpful encouragement rather than unwanted criticism(批评).Be helpful whenever possible.In a word,life is serious but you can still be happy and helpful.Otherwise,what’s the point of our life?【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

阅读理解题型点拨与训练——选句填空题（恢复原文）【解题点拨】阅读理解中恢复原文题最常见的考查形式是通过选择句子恢复原文。

这种形式要求学生阅读短文后根据短文内容，将所给的句子填入文中适当的地方。

它主要考查学生对篇章结构的驾驭能力。

具体方法1）先把所给句子浏览一遍，然后细读短文，了解大意并注意文章结构；2）对设空前后的句子，反复阅读，并找出关键词；3）根据文章结构、逻辑关系做出正确判断；4）最后再把短文通读一遍，检查所填句子是否正确。

【实战演练】AIn the new century, “smart clothes” are used not only for covering your body, but for many other kinds of uses. ___1___A German clothing maker has invented the “MP3 blue jacket”. This kind of jacket can be used as both an MP3 player and a mobile phone. An English company has developed a cloth keyboard that can be put onto your pants. ___2___If it gets dirty, the keyboard can be washed and even ironed.As the technology improves, smart clothes will get much smarter. Researchers are developing clothes that can show your body temperature and heat you up before you feel cold. ___3___They can tell the doctor when you are in danger. This technology can also provide important information about your environment. ___4___ Jackets with GPS（全球定位系统）technology can keep you from getting lost.People have begun to love the idea. Probably smart clothes will one day be common on Paris streets—and even in your own home.请阅读下面短文，把A~D四个句子填入文中空缺处（1~4），使短文内容完整正确，然后完成第5小题。

题1:A. It was really a wonderful mountain.B. I waited for her and asked her to follow me.C.In the evening I wrote a diary about the trip.D.I felt the food was never delicious like that.E. So,we decided to go to the mountain near our city.Dear Kevin,Long time no see. Last Saturday,our class had a trip. We wanted to do something exciting. ____1___That day, the weather was great, sunny but not hot. We started at eight. On the way, we talked and sang. Soon, we arrived. Wow! ___2____ I couldn't wait to climb to the top. I wondered what the top was like. About an hour later, I stopped to have a rest. I looked back. Oh, my friend Alice was about 100 meters behind me. She seemed to be very tired.___3____ At about eleven,we got to the top. On it,we ate some food and drank some water.____4___There I bought something for my sister but nothing for myself in the gift shop.___5____Yours,Mike1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________EABDC题2:公园之行A. I decided to try itB. It was so excitingC. I didn't take an umbrella with meD.I took some pictures of themE. That's a wonderful park in our cityLast Saturday,I went to Happy Paradise by bus. ___1___. I got to Happy Paradise at 9:00 in the morning. There I saw many different kinds of animals, such as tigers, wild(野的）pigs and so on.___2___.Then I started to do some activities for fun. First, I was interested in the roller coaster(过山作),so___3___.I waited for a moment, and then I sat in a train. Sometimes it went up and sometimes it went down.It seemed that I was like a bird. Then I went to the Kid's Land. I went on the merry-go-round(旋转木马）．___4___ that I was very happy.After that,I went to the Water World.I tried the drifting game(漂流游戏）there,It started to rain when I was drifting on the water,but I didn't stop.And___5___.So I got wet all over. Finally,I watched 4D movies in the cinema. At 4:50 p. m.,I took a taxi back home.I felt very tired,but I was very happy.I really want to go there again.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________EDABC题3:健康生活A. Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables.B.You are not alone.C.Don't let exercise take a break during the holidays.D.You don't have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.E. Better not have high-fat foods.Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows?___1___ Many people,however,are worried about the weight(重量）that comes along with these delicious foods.In fact, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much.___2___ The following suggestions may be of some help to you.Do not miss meals. Before you leave home for a party,have a small,low-fat snack.This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods.___3___ A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel e a small platera large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.___4___ Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them. Choose lean meat, Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables. If you have a sweet tooth,try mints(薄荷）and fruits.They don't have fat things as cream and chocolate.___5___ A 20-minute walk after a meal can help you get thinner.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________BDEAC题4:日常生活A.Remember to do exercise every dayB. Eat more vegetables and fruits but less meatC. Sleeping is also a very important pointD.Many people think they don't need to take care of their healthE.try to drink a lot of water every dayHealth is important to everyone, so you need to take good care of(照顾）your body.__1__ when they're young.Do they only need to take care of their health when they're old?The answer is “NO”.We all know that many young people die because of health problems.Then,what can you do to keep healthy?First, __2__ Doctors say that people should drink more than eight cups of water a day. If you do in this way,you will get a good result.__3__ Doing exercise can keep you healthy. It's also a good way to help you relax. If you don't have time to exercise every day,do at least twice a week.Eat healthy food. This is one of the best ways for you to keep healthy.__4__ Remember to stay away from(远离）junk food. It's bad for your health.__5__ When you sleep,you can have a good rest. Getting a good sleep every night can make you feel well. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________DEABC题5:A.I often felt tiredB.I am very busy every dayC. I always sat before a computerD.I came here to lose weight(减肥）E. I exercise for thirty minutes each timeHello! My name is Bill. I'm in a health club now. I'm interviewing(采访）four students.Here are the results of the survey(调査）.My name is David. I hardly did any exercise in the past(过去）．So,___1___.Then I came here to do exercise.Good health makes my body and my mind great and helps me study well. I come here twice a week.___2___I'm Alice. I was fat. I liked eating junk food and drinking coffee. Because of my large body,none of my classmates wanted to play with me.So___3___.I have many good friends in the club now.We often exercise together.Look! I'm so healthy now.I'm Sally. I have lots of homework to do every day. I think it is a relaxing way to do exercise every day.Although ___4___,I spend at least forty minutes here.I'm Tony___5___and played on the computer.So I didn't feel well. The doctor asked me to do more exercise.So I came here.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________AEDBC题6:健康生活★★★A.All these make no difference to people's deathB.People in different countries and areas eat different kinds of foodsC.However,in the modern world,many people are too busy to have a balanced dietD.Sometimes they eat more than they needE. The main food in a day is rice or breadWhat kind of food shall we eat? People in the modern world worry about it.Scientists say it doesn't matter.___1__.Some eat twice a day.Some eat four times a day.Some onlydrink a cup of tea for breakfast. Some eat a big breakfast.___2__.The important thing is to eat the right foods. The right foods in a day are vegetables and fruits, the right amount(数量）of meat, fish and eggs.__3___.You can be strong and healthy when you eat the right foods.__4___.Sometimes,they throw anything they have into their stomachs,Sometimes they even forget their meals.___5__.All these bad eating habits can cause(引起）some illnesses like stomach cancer(癌症）.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________BAECD题7:A. He never stopped.B.But I am going to try harder.C.But he still didn't understand.D.Cassie kept thinking about it,too.E.What was the problem?Bobby walked on the sidewalk(人行道）. He walked through the park. He saw the kids playing. “Why don't they want to play with me?” he thought.It was a mystery(谜）to him. Oh,sure.He was new in town.They moved to the town just twomonths ago. He knew it was hard to make new friends.____1_____At the same time,Cassie watched Bobby from the park. Every day she saw this boy walk by slowly._____2____“Why doesn't he want to play with us?”she thought.Oh,sure.He was new in town.Buts he'd tried to say“Hi” to him. It was a mystery to her.The days went on. Bobby walked to and from school alone.He always felt bad about not having friends.Cassie kept saying “Hi” but they never talked more.____3_____Bobby kept thinking about it.____4_____At last,three weeks before the end of school, Cassie had an idea. “I'm not sure why he doesn'tseem to want friends.5I'm going to invite(邀请）him to my birthday party."Cassie wrote an invitation to invite Bobby to her birthday party.“Will Bobby come to my birthday party?” she was not sure. It was still a mystery to her.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________CAEDB题8:真正的朋友A. he plays tennis betterB. you don't need a lot of them .C. she's funnier than anyone I knowD. maybe I should help him moreE. my friends are the same as me or differentJeff Green,My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I'm quieter and more serious than most kids. That's why I like reading books and I study harder in class, My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too,so we enjoy studying together. I'm very shy so it's not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books-__1_ as long as they're good.Huang Lei,It's not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me.We both like sports,but__2__ ,so he always wins,However,Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I'm getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working,though.I always get better grades than he does,so__3__ .Mary Smith:__4__ don't really care if4,My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart."My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny.In fact,__5__ .I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better.We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she's always there to listen.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________BADEC题9:朋友A.May's hair is shorterB. Lisa is two years younger than MayC. Lisa is very interested in doing sportsD. They are different from each otherE.May is more outgoing and she is very popularBoth Lisa and May are my good friends___1___ in some ways,Let me tell you something about them. Although ___2___,she's as tall as May. Both of them have beautiful hair, but Lisa has long hair,while_ 3_. Lisa is more serious than May and she is a hard-working student in school,so Lisa always gets better grades___4___ in school,Besides,she is a very talented girl and she's good at making things.Speaking of sports,___5___,but May hardly ever takes any exercise.These are my best friends.Though we're different,we can talk about and share everything.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________DBAEC。