Unit 5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero完美版

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela — a modern hero一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义)1．warm-hearted adj.热心肠的2．mean adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的3．generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的4．easy-going adj. 随和的；温和宽容的5．selfless adj. 无私的；忘我的6．invader n. 侵略者7．republic n. 共和国；共和政体8．principle n. 法则；原则；原理9．livelihood n. 生计；谋生10．leap n. 飞跃；跳跃11．mankind n. 人类12．quote n. 引用语；语录13．release v t. 释放；发行14．blanket n. 毛毯；毯子15．terror n. 恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动(二)背重点单词——写对才行1．quality n. 质量；品质；性质2．found v t. 建立；建设3．hopeful adj. 怀有希望的；有希望的4．youth n. 青年；青年时期5．stage n. 舞台；阶段；时期6．vote v t.& v i. 投票；选举n. 投票；选票；表决7．attack v t. 进攻；攻击；抨击8．willing adj. 乐意的；自愿的9．unfair adj. 不公正的；不公平的10．escape v i.& v t. 逃脱；逃走；避开11．beg v i. 请求；乞求12．relative n. 亲戚；亲属13．reward n. 报酬；奖金v t. 酬劳；奖赏14．sentence v t. 判决；宣判15．opinion n. 意见；看法；主张(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1．active adj.积极的；活跃的→actively ad v.积极地；活跃地→activity n．活动2．devote v t.献身；专心于→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的→devotion n．关爱；献身；奉献；忠诚3．peace n．和平；平静；和睦→peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→peacefully ad v.和平地4．guide v t.带领；引导n．向导→guidance n．指导；领导5．violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的→violently ad v.猛烈地→violence n．暴力；暴行6．equal adj.相等的；平等的→equality n．平等；相等→equally ad v.同样地；相等地7．educate v t.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．教育→educator n．教育工作者；教育家8．cruel adj.残忍的；残酷的→cruelty n．残忍；残酷[语境活用]1．In order to give her a good education, her parents sent her to a famous school to be educated.(educate)2．China is known to be a peaceful country. It has been a model of peace in the world. (peace)3．Bethune, a devoted friend of Chinese, devoted his life to helping Chinese. I really respect his devotion to medical work.(devote)4．All men are born equal, so everyone hopes to be treated equally because equality is the basic demand.(equal)5．He criticized violently that the government did little to stop the violence in the country.(violent)6．Without your guidance and encouragement, we couldn't have made such great progress, so we decide to engage you as our guide.(guide)7．Please actively take part in after-class activities, which will not only make your school life colorful，but also improve your learning.(active)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行1．devote vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于(五)背短语词块——表达出彩，需多积词块才行 Ⅰ单元短语再认再现 1．out of work 失业 2．as a matter of fact事实上 3．blow up 使充气；爆炸4．in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中 5．turn to 求助于；致力于 6．lose heart 丧失勇气或信心 7．come to power 当权；上台 8．set up 设立；建立 9．be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑) 10．be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事 11．be in prison 坐牢 12．in one 's opinion 在某人看来Ⅱ重点短语拓展用活1．in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中；有麻烦2．turn to求助于；翻到(书的某页)；致力于；查阅；转向(一)背写作佳句——多“输入”才能巧“输出”Ⅰ教材内句式举一反三1．The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress ...(主语是时间或地点名词，谓语是see，表示经历或目睹了某事) 过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步……句子用部分倒装)……只有到这个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela — a modern hero曼德拉——南非首位黑人总统，被尊称为南非国父。

曼德拉不仅仅是一位伟人，更是人们敬仰的英雄。

Nelson Mandela, the first black president of South Africa who was a symbol (象征) of social justice (公正), passed away on Dec. 5, 2013. His death is a great loss to the whole world, since this modern hero, who used to fight for the black people, helped the black people get the same rights as white people, and began a school to help those who had little learning even during the time when he was put into prison. He was the one who always gave priority to (优先考虑) his nation.Nelson was a great man, but he was more than a great man. He was, is, and always will be a hero. In my view, being a hero means more than making great achievements. In fact, heroes are extraordinary (非凡的), because their hearts are filled with love for people. It is this love that makes them heroes, rather than great men.So this is the difference between great men and heroes. What makes a hero is not only one's achievements, but also his selfless (无私的) love. With great achievements and selfless love, the person can bee a true hero, just like Nelson Mandela.短文注释：1．pass away 去世2．a great loss一个巨大的损失3．used to do 过去常常4．fight for... 为……而奋斗5．put... into prison将……投入监狱6．in my view 在我看来7．make great achievements取得巨大成就8．be filled with 充满9．not only... but also...不但……而且……Section ⅠWarming Up & Reading —Pre­reading重点单词写作词汇1.quality n．质量；品质；性质2．mean adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的3．generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的4．found vt. 建立；建设5．principle n. 法则；原则6．stage n. 舞台；阶段；时期7．vote vt.&vi. 投票；选举n. 投票；选票；表决8．attack vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击拓展词汇1.active adj.积极的；活跃的→actively adv.积极地→activity n．活动2．devote vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的→devotion n．热爱；献身；奉献3．peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→peacefully adv.和平地→peacen．和平；平静；和睦①peace→peaceful和平的②pain→painful 痛苦的③harm→harmful 有害的④power→powerful 强大的⑤meaning→meaningful 有意义的⑥cheer→cheerful 欢乐的后缀­ance高频名词全接触①guidance 指导；领导②importance 重要；重要性③ignorance 无知；愚昧④signifi cance 意义；重要性⑤appearance 出现⑥tolerance 宽容；容忍self反身代词①myself 我自己②yourself 你自己③himself 他自己④herself 她自己⑤itself 它自己⑥ourselves 我们自己⑦yourselves 你们自己⑧themselves 他们自己“out of＋n.”短语集锦①out of work失业②out of control 失控③out of mind 心不在焉④out of order 有毛病；出故障⑤out of sight 看不见“in＋n.”短语面面观①in trouble 在困境中②in danger 处于危险中③in return 作为回报④in vain 徒劳地⑤in order 井然有序⑥in place 在适当的位置Step One：Warming upA famous person may not be a great person, but a great person must be a famous person.1．Who do you think are great persons in the following pictures?答案：A，B and E2．What do you know about Nelson Mandela?He_devotes_his_life_to_helping_his_people_get_the_same_rights_as_white_peop le_in_his_country./He_is_a_national_leader_who_has_been_fighting_for_making_bla ck_and_white_people_equal./Nelson_Mandela_is_regarded_as_one_of_the_greatest_sp iritual_and_political_leaders_of_our_time.Step Two：Fast readingSkim the text and choose the best answers.1．What's the main idea of the text?A．The life of black workers.B．The fight between Mandela and the white people.C．The stories between Mandela and Elias.D．The education of Elias.答案：C2．Match the main idea of each part.Paras.1～2(B) A．The change of Elias' life after he met Nelson Mandela and what Mandela didParas.3～7(A) B．The life of Elias before he met Nelson MandelaStep Three：Careful readingRead the reading passage carefully and choose the best answers according to the text.1．Why did Elias have to leave school?A．He didn't have a passbook.B．His home was far from the school.C．His family couldn't afford the school fees.D．He couldn't read or write.答案：C2．Nelson Mandela opened a black law firm in order to ________.A．make moneyB．help the poor black people with their problemsC．make himself famousD．study law答案：B3．How did Nelson Mandela help Elias keep his job?A．He talked with Elias' boss.B．He helped him get the correct papers.C．He lent him some money.D．He asked him to go to court.答案：B4．What dream did Nelson Mandela have?A．To bee the president of South Africa.B．To win the Nobel Peace Prize.C．To make black and white people equal.D．To blow up some government buildings.答案：CStep Four：Explain difficult sentences1．The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.[句式分析][尝试翻译]第一次见到纳尔逊·曼德拉的时候，是我一生中非常艰难的时期。

英语教案Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero (全套教案) Teahing plan f Unit Nelsn andela-a dern herTeahing ais:1 TpiThe qualities f a great persn;The lives f se great peple2 Useful rds and expressins:her qualit illing ative republi priniple fight peaeful prisn prisner perid la advise ntinue fee gld uth league stage vte psitin aept vilene equal blanet degree guard eduated terrr fear ruelt reard right(n) riinal leader president sentene(v) sinerellse heart in truble rr abut ut f r uth Le ague as a atter f fat bl up put… in prisn e t per set up be sentened t3 Funtinal ites:A Giving pinins:h d u thin s?hat d u thin f …?hat’s ur pinin?I agree/ dn’t agreeI thin/dn’t thin…I prefer…In pinin…I’afraid…B aing ents:Gd idea!That’s an exellent idea4 StruturesThe attributive lause (II)由here, hen, h, 介词+ hih, 介词+ hen 引导的定语从句。

Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero阅读单词1.mean adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的2．generous adj.慷慨的；大方的3．republic n. 共和国；共和政体4．principle n. 法则；原则；原理5．mankind n. 人类wyer n．律师7．legal adj.法律的；依照法律的8．blanket n. 毛毯；毯子9．terror n. 恐怖；可怕的人10．invader n. 侵略者11.livelihood n．生计；谋生12．fee n．费；酬金13．league n．同盟；联盟；联合会14．quote n．引用语；语录15．release v t.释放；发行写作单词1.quality n．质量；品质；性质2．warm-hearted adj. 热心肠的3．found v t. 建立；建设4．hopeful adj. 怀有希望的；有希望的5．youth n. 青年；青年时期6．vote v t.&v i. 投票；选举n. 投票；选票；表决7．escape v i.&v t. 逃脱；逃走；避开；泄露8．reward n. 报酬；奖金v t. 酬劳；奖赏9．president n. 总统；会长；校长；行长10．opinion n. 意见；看法；主张11．stage n. 舞台；阶段；时期12．attack v t. 进攻；攻击；抨击13．willing adj. 乐意的；自愿的14．beg v i. 请求；乞求[语境活用]1．Tsinghua University，founded(建立)in 1911，is one of the best universities in China.2．Our company is more concerned with quality(质量)than quantity.3．Black people could not vote(投票)or choose their leaders.4．We may have different opinions(看法)in organizing class activities.5．China is playing an important role on the international political stage(舞台)．拓展单词1.active adj.积极的；活跃的→actively ad v.积极地；活跃地→activity n．活动2．devote v t.献身；专心于→devoted adj.踏实的；深爱的→devotion n．关爱；献身；奉献；忠诚3．peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→peacefully ad v.和平地→peace n．和平；平静；和睦4．guidance n．指导；领导→guide v t.带领；引导n．向导5．violence n．暴力；暴行→violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的→violently ad v.猛烈地；剧烈地6．equal adj.相等的；平等的→equality n．平等；相等→equally adj.同样地；相等地；公平地7．educate v t.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．教育→educator n．教育工作者；教育家[语境活用]1．We are aiming to build a peaceful(peace) school.I think it is every student's duty to work hard to achieve this goal.2．Although she is an educated(educate) woman，I often hear her say bad words.3．Without your guidance(guide)and encouragement，we couldn't have made such great progress.4．Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and were too violent (violence) for use at the table.6．Women have yet to achieve full equality(equal) with men in the workplace.第一组短语识记1.out of work失业2．in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中3．turn to求助于；致力于4．lose heart丧失勇气或信心5．come to power当权；上台6．as a matter of fact事实上语境活用1.Don't lose heart！Try again and you will get what you want.2．According to the report，the new president will come to power at the very beginning of next month.3．Because he has been out of work for months，the young man now depends on his parents for a living.4．I know we were in trouble when the elevator stopped.5．As a matter of fact，the news that he told me yesterday is true.第二组短语识记1.blow up使充气；爆炸2．set up设立；建立3．be sentenced to被判处……(徒刑)4．be willing to do愿意做……5．be in prison坐牢6．in one's view/opinion在某人看来7．fight for为……而战语境活用Nelson Mandela devoted all his life to realizing the dream that people with different colors should be equal.He 1.set up a law office to offer guidance to poor black people on their legal problems.One day，one of his supporters helped him 2.blow up the government buildings to 3. fight for their rights.Unfortunately，he 4.was sentenced to prison for life on Robben Island until 1990.填写课本佳句1.The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress，until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.(时间名词作主语＋谓语see/find/witness...)过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻挡了我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。