必修1Unit5NelsonMandela-amodern(二)课后练习

书山有路勤为径；学海无涯苦作舟高一英语unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero课后练习题(含答案)pleting daily__7__. These could be anything from cleaningthe camp to conducting mock(模拟的) battles. Completing these tasks successfully__8__discipline, team­work and responsibility. It didn’t__9__whether you were black, white or Asian; everyone worked together for the__10__of the company.I went__11__to graduate from the U．S. Naval Academy and later became an officer in the navy. The part of my job I__12__most was the counseling(咨询)meeting I__13__with the family members of the men and women in my__14__，trying to help them deal with the long periods of__15__. These proved popular and word of them spread.__16__I was being asked to give encouraging__17__to business groups, educators and kids across the country.But I consider the boot camp my first real__18__，and my lifeis still guided by the__19__lessons I learned there. It taughtme discipline, friendship and the pride related to setting atask every day and working hard to__20__it.1．A.provided B．gotC．made D．bought答案：A句意：我在遥远的山城巴尔的摩市的一栋小排房里长大。

人教版新课标英语必修一Unit-5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero习题Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero 习题（含答案)一、单项选择1．Anne couldn’t concentrate ______what she was doing while her friends were playing cards.A. toB. onC. forD. in2．The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination. A．that B．whichC．whose D．what3．It’s because they have a lot in common they are getting along well with each other.A. whyB. howC. thatD. who4．The boss left Jack ____the company when he was in hospital.A．in charge of B．in the charge ofC．take charge of D．take the charge of5．Is this the factory ____ your father once worked when he was young? A．that B．whichC．where D．the one6．You’d better cut your hair short. Our school doesn’t ________ long hair. A．approve of students wear B．approve of students wearing1/ 14C．approve of students to wear D．approve of students wore7．It was half a year________my good friend returned to his hometown. A．before B．since C．that D．when8．Tom is an honest person，I say it，________ I disagree with him.A．if B．even though C．as though D．as if9． wild animals while you are in the mountain forest.A. Look out ofB. Be carefulC. Watch out forD. Watch out二、阅读理解Children looked after by grandparents while their mothers are at work would be better off in nurseries, a study finds.It discovered that children in the care of grandparents struggled to socialize with their peers by the age of 3, had significantly more behavioral problems and were behind at key developmental stages compared with those in nurseries. The only clear benefit was their good vocabulary. The latest study of 4,800 children born in 2000 and 2001, was conducted by researchers at the Institute of Education, University of London. All had mothers who worked when their children were babies. Children cared for by grandparents made up over one third of the sample and the researchers said that the differences between this group and the others were considerable.In terms of social skills, boys in the care of grandparents did particularly badly, regardless of social background. The researchers said that other researches suggested that formal childcare with qualified people could help children to develop the social skills needed to get on with their peers and to avoid more serious problems later.“Children who are looked after by grandparents, on the other hand, spend more time with adults,”said Kirstine and Denise, of the Institute of Education.The three­year­olds who had been in formal childcare from nine months achieved higher scores人教版新课标英语必修一Unit-5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero习题in a “school read” assessment(评估) that measured their understanding of colors, letters, numbers, sizes and shapes.In terms of vocabulary, the children cared for by grannies did well, especially if they had highly educated mothers. “This may, of course, reflect the better vocabulary skills of grandmothers in such families,” said Dr Hansen, research director of the Millennium Cohort Study. “But it may also be partly because grandparents talk to children more than other carers, not only because they have more time but because they make up for a reduction in physical activities with the child.”10．What does “the sample” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A．A small part of a song from a CD or a record.B．A group of children chosen for the research.C．A small part of something that is examined.D．A small amount of a product for customers to try.11．Which of the following is NOT related to the finding of the study?A．Formal childcare with qualified people could avoid more serious problems later. B．Formal childcare makes children have better “school read” ability.C．Boys cared for by grandparents have poor social skills.D．Children cared for by grandparents have strong feeling of dependence on adults. 12．What is the advantage of the children looked after by grandparents?A．They have better language ability.B．They know better about numbers.C．They like talking with their peers.D．They are good at making friends.13．We learn from the passage that ________.3/ 14A．children in formal childcare act more activelyB．well educated grandparents love telling storiesC．children cared for by grannies lack physical activitiesD．grandparents are too old to take care of children14．Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage?A．Where should children go, home care or a childcare center?B．Children do better with grandparents than in a childcare center.C．Children are better off in a nursery than looked after by grandparents. D．Grandparents contribute both positively and negatively to childcare.三、单词拼写15．As we know, q__________ is more important than quantity.16．Robben Island was a prison from which no one could e__________.17．Our teacher could e__________ as well as teach. He always makes his lessons lovely and interesting.18．He said that he would d__________ all his life to his career.19．Freedom and e__________ are the basic human rights.20．He was given a r__________ for his contribution to science.21．He was a__________ by a wild monkey when he walked through the forest. 22．Whether he v__________ for or against the proposal doesn't seem to matter very much.人教版新课标英语必修一Unit-5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero习题23．After his cancer was found, he took a__________ attitudes towards it.24．People all over the world love to live a p__________ life.25．My uncle is very g__________ and he is always ready to help those who are in trouble. 26．Some films are full of v__________. Too much fighting is not good for young children. 27．It is quite usual that some people act s__________ and seldom take others' interests into consideration.28．Under his father's g__________, he learned how to swim.29．The boy has many r__________, 8 uncles, 8 aunts, 8 brothers and 7 sisters.四、根据所给汉语意思完成句子（题文）30．（小题1）The new leader ____________________________________________ for two months.新领导上台已经两个月了。

必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero一、英汉互译1. devote2. vote3. equal4. escape5. out of work6. turn to7. set up 8.报酬，奖励9.自愿的，愿意的10.爆发，突然发生二、单项选择1. I would like a job which pays more, but______ I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment.A. in other wordsB. on the other handC. for one thingD. as a matter of fact2. See the flags on top of the building? This was______we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. what3. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of______ are healthy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom三、仿写句子1. Only then did we decide to answer violence to violence仿写：只有到那时我才意识到健康的重要性_____________________________________ the importance of health2. I felt bad the first time I talked to a group仿写：第一次见到她的时候，我正在看一本书_____________________________________, I was reading a book.3. The year 1949 saw the founding of the People’s Republic of China仿写：在这个街道拐角处发生过许多交通事故The street corner________________________________________必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero参考答案：一、英汉互译1.献身，专心于2.投票，选举3.等于；相等的4.逃脱；逃生5.失业6.求助于；翻到7.设立；建立8. reward9. willing 10. break out二、单项选择1. B2. D3. D三、仿写句子1. Only then did I realize the importance of health2. The first time I went to meet her, I was reading a book.3. The street corner has seen many traffic accidents。

Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern heroUsing Language基础巩固Ⅰ单词拼写1．He has admitted the charge and will be s________ later.2. Never run a red light again. You won't be lucky enough to e________accidents every time.3．They will start their project to help the poor children to be e________ in the west of China.4．She was very poor and had nothing to eat, so she b________ for food from neighbours.5. Mercy to the enemies means________(残忍) to the people.6. That young man was________(奖赏) a silk banner and some money for having saved two drowning children.7．They combined their holiday with a visit to their ________(亲戚)．8．Public ________(意见) must be considered by the government.Ⅱ短语填空1．They didn't ________________(丧失信心) though they suffered so many failures.2. Those thieves________________(被判刑) six months in prison and hard labour.3．He____________ (成立) his own business after he graduated from university.4. More and more people have returned to and begun to work for their motherland since that great leader____________(当权)．Ⅲ句型训练1. 玛丽第一次去找工作时，就因良好的表现而被公司录取了。

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-- a modern hero Section Ⅱ同步练习I. 用关系副词（where, when, why）或“介词+关系代词”补全下列句子。

1. The house ________ we once lived is being repaired by the workers.2. The reason ________ he refused the invitation is not clear.3. The book ________ I got a lot of useful information was written by a famous scientist.4. The bookstore ________ I bought my books is having a sale this week.5. December is a time ________ a lot of Americans buy gifts.6. The hotel ________ we stayed was both cheap and comfortable.7. Do you know the man ________ I shook hands just now?8. The days are gone ________ we suffered a lot.Ⅱ. 完型填空I spent this morning cleaning up the home in which I live.Now I am not talking about the house I am sitting in right now.As I 1 ，I can see the sink is still full of dirty dishes.Dust is starting to 2 on the pictures, tables, and even my computer again.Dirt 3 to be swept up from the floor and pet hair needs to be cleaned 4 the couch.What is more, the 5 in the turtle's aquarium has to be changed.Yet, as I look at my dirty, little house I 6 have to smile, because I know that the home in which I live is 7 right now.That home is my soul (心灵)．When I 8 this morning I noticed that it also had become 9 again.I wasn't willing to let it 10 that way for long, though.I have learned that a dusty soul leads to a terrible day and that terrible days lead to a(n)11 life.I spent the morning cleaning my soul from top to 12 ．I swept the negative thoughts from my mind and the 13 feelings from my heart.Worries, anger, and fear were 14 into the garbage can.When I was done I felt 15 in my home once more.The house in which I sit may need a lot of 16 ，but it will have to wait its turn.The home in which I live is what I am most 17 about.I hope that the same is 18 for you.I hope that you always make efforts to keep your soul 19 ，beautiful, and full of love and care.Remember some day you will leave your house behind, but you will 20 your home with you.1．A.look around B．put forward C．move back D．take down2．A.attack B．jump C．gather D．sit3．A.hopes B．needs C．expects D．wants4．A.of B．Out C．away D．off5．A.plant B．stone C．sand D．water6．A.ever B．still C．never D．hardly7．A.clean B．dirty C．quiet D．comfortable 8．A.turned up B．stood up C．took up D．woke up9．A.crazy B．lazy C．dusty D．rainy10．A.lie B．stay C．keep D．hold11．A.interesting B．frightened C．satisfying D．wasted12．A.top B．side C．bottom D．middle13．A.harmful B．useful C．healthy D．painful14．A.collected B．thrown C．set D．arranged15．A.safe B．sad C．calm D．excited16．A.work B．time C．pack D．decoration 17．A.bored B．interested C．upset D．concerned18．A.suitable B．wrong C．true D．helpful19．A.dark B．bright C．sharp D．clever20．A.bring B．join C．take D．moveⅢ.阅读理解根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela——a modern heroⅠ.单词拼写1. The young heiress was so (大方的) that she gave all her money away in a couple of years.2. Everybody knows that our director is very (忠诚的) to his wif e.3. To keep fit, he is a in all kinds of sports.4. As we all know, the People’s R of Korea is our neighbor.5. It is said that he holds an important p in the government office.6. The goods of this company are of good (质量). It is no wonder they sell so well.7. All the (领导) of our city pay much attention to education.8. As we all know, fighting is an act of (暴力).9. The beautiful girl is very gentle, which shows she is an (有教养的) girl.10. His efforts were (奖赏)with success.11. Sun Yat-sen _________ the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting.12. As a lawyer, he offer _________ to poor black people on their ______l problems.13. With his help, I became more h_______ about my life .14. But I was ready to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of makingblack and white people _________ .15.Elias was w_______ to blow up government buildings.16. It was a building from which no one ___________ .17. Since Elias was better e_________, he got a job working in an office.18. All that time my wife and children had to beg for food ants help from r_______ and friends.19. Elias remembered the beatings and the c________ of the guards and his friends whohad died.20. They said the job and the pay from the new South African government were myr_____ after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.II.用所给短语的正确形式填空Out of work, as a matter of fact, in trouble, turn to , lose heart, come to power, set up, be sentenced to, fight for, blow up,1.The scientist never __________ when you are in trouble.2.He was active in ____________ the freedom of the negroes.3.In 1963 Elias helped Mandela __________ some government buildings although hedidn’t like violence.4.He looked cruel but ______________, he is a kind man.5.If you don’t work hard at your work , you will _______________.6.In 1962, he ___________________ five years’ hard labor for what he had done.7.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was ______________.8.In 1852, Nelson Mandela _____________ law office to help poor black people in Johannesburg.9.Elias didn’t work again fir twenty years until Mr Mandela and the ANC_______________in 1994.10.Why did Nelson Mandela ______________ violence to make black and white peopleequal at last?Ⅲ.单项选择1. Only when students _____ willing to learn can they be active _____ learning activities.A. will become; inB. become; withC. will become; forD. become; in2. Heroes are made by the time they live in and _____ in time of danger or difficulty is one ofthe fine qualities that can be found _____ them.A. brave; inB. being brave; inC. bravery; ofD. to be brave; of3. _____ and you will be in hell; Keep up and you will be in paradise.A. Lose heartB. Lose your heartC. Losing heartD. Losing your heart4. The island country had fought _____ the invaders for more than ten years _____it became anindependent republic.A. against; beforeB. against; whenC. with; sinceD. for; while5. Everybody likes to get along with someone who is generous _____ his money and dislikes____with someone who is mean with it.A. with; to get alongB. for; gettingC. with; gettingD. to; to get along6. On the dark street, there were no people around _____ she could turn for help.A. to whomB. with whomC. by whomD. for whom7. People are strongly advised _____ legal means to settle their disputes.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. to be taken8. As he ______ to his work that he didn’t notice that it was already past midnight.A. was so busyB. so devotedC. was so devotedD. was so turned9. To answer violence ____ violence can only result in more violence.A. withB. byC. forD. to10. It was ten years ago ______ that republic was _______.A. when; set upB. that; came into beingC. when; foundedD. that founded11. Being _____ of the 21st century, we should display ourselves on the stage of science andtechnology ____ the full.A. the youth; toB. youths; toC. a youth; withD. youth; by12. In my opinion, that country would suffer more terror attacks if a woman president ______.A. comes into powerB. came into powerC. is votedD. voted13. Everybody in my family believes that my sister is equal _____ our old sick grandmother but Ihold the opposite opinion.A. to take care ofB. to taking care ofC. with taking care ofD. taking care of14. Though the blacks in the United states have been fighting for equal rights ____ the whites formany years, they _____ won the battle.A. to; still haven’tB. to; haven’t stillC. with; still haven’tD. with; haven’t still15. When they awoke the next morning, they were surprised to find a ___ of fog floating in the air.A. coverB. blanketC. pieceD. mixture16. Whatever we have achieved, we should always _____ against pride.A. protectB. guardC. defendD. prevent17. The layer thought it unfair for his client to _______ ten years in prison just because he hadhelped the robbers escape.A. to be sentencedB. to sentenced toC. to be sentenced toD. have sentenced to18. The leaders from six countries are discussing whether it is necessary to ____a specialcommittee to deal with the worldwide terror attack.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. found up19. A(n)_______ of 10,000 dollars was _____ to anyone who could provide any clues leading tothe catch of the criminals who tried to murder the president.A. award; offeredB. reward; givenC. prize; providedD. reward; offered20. My teacher takes great trouble ______me learn English, since I have a lot of trouble _____it.A. helping; learningB. to help; to learnC. helping; to learnD. to help; learning21. The white man who was put in prison for trying to _____the headquarters(总部) of the ANCtried to escape but failed.A. set upB. break upC. blow upD. fire up22. In the opinion of many people, body-bombers are forced to do so but ______ many of themare willing to.A. as a matter of factB. as a resultC. in matter of factsD. in actually23. One of a layer’s tasks is to _____ legal guidance to people in need but a certain _____ of fee ischarged.A. supply; numberB. provide; dealC. ask for; amountD. offer; amount24. Many people think it necessary for people who are out of work ______so that they can acquireone or more basic skills for survival in modern society.A. be reeducatedB. being reeducatedC. to be reeducatedD. reeducated25. I was shocked ______ the cruelty of Tom, a relative of my wife, who not only shouted ____the poor man begging for something to eat but also let his violent dog come _____ him.A. at; at; atB. with; to; atC. by; to; atD. for; at; toIV原文回顾Complete the following passage with some of the words in this unit.Nelson Mandela was the first black president of South Africa. He _______ all his life to making black and white people _______. In 1952, he __________ a law office to offer _________ to the poor black people on their _______ problems. Elias was helped by him when he was ________ and then he became more _______ about his life. Later when Mandela organized the ANC ____________ he joined it as soon as possible and fought together for the equal rights. They first broke the law in a ________ way. Only when that was not allowed _____________decid to answer violence with _________. ________________ , Elias didn’t like violence, but he was happy to help _____________ some of the government buildings because of their dream. Unfortunately , they were ______________and _____________five years’ hard labor there. However, they didn’t ____________ but made efforts to be better ________. In 1993, Mandela ___________ and founded the new South Africa. Elias got a job ______ tourists round his former prison. He felt bad _____________ he talked to a group, but later better because he knew the work and the pay were his _____ after working all his life for equal rights for the black people.答案单词拼写1. generous2. devoted3. active4. Republic5. position6. quality7. leaders8. violence9. educated 10. rewarded 11-20founded, guidance, legal, hopeful, equal, wiling, escaped, educated, relatives, cruelty, reward.用所选词的适当形式填空1-10:Lose heart; fighting for; blow up; as a matter of fact, be out of work, wassentenced to; in trouble; set up; came to power; turn to单项选择1-5 DBAAC 6-10AACAD 11-15ABBCB 16-20BCBDD 21-25CADCA原文回顾Devoted; equal; set up; guidance; legal; in trouble ; hopeful; Youth League; peaceful; did they; violence; As a matter of fact; blow up; put in prison; sentenced to; lose heart; educated; came into power; taking; the first time; reward。

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela——a modern heroⅠ.单词拼写1. The young heiress was so (大方的) that she gave all her money away in a couple of years.2. Everybody knows that our director is very (忠诚的) to his wif e.3. To keep fit, he is a in all kinds of sports.4. As we all know, the People’s R of Korea is our neighbor.5. It is said that he holds an important p in the government office.6. The goods of this company are of good (质量). It is no wonder they sell so well.7. All the (领导) of our city pay much attention to education.8. As we all know, fighting is an act of (暴力).9. The beautiful girl is very gentle, which shows she is an (有教养的) girl.10. His efforts were (奖赏)with success.11. Sun Yat-sen _________ the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting.12. As a lawyer, he offer _________ to poor black people on their ______l problems.13. With his help, I became more h_______ about my life .14. But I was ready to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of makingblack and white people _________ .15.Elias was w_______ to blow up government buildings.16. It was a building from which no one ___________ .17. Since Elias was better e_________, he got a job working in an office.18. All that time my wife and children had to beg for food ants help from r_______ and friends.19. Elias remembered the beatings and the c________ of the guards and his friends whohad died.20. They said the job and the pay from the new South African government were myr_____ after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.II.用所给短语的正确形式填空Out of work, as a matter of fact, in trouble, turn to , lose heart, come to power, set up, be sentenced to, fight for, blow up,1.The scientist never __________ when you are in trouble.2.He was active in ____________ the freedom of the negroes.3.In 1963 Elias helped Mandela __________ some government buildings although hedidn’t like violence.4.He looked cruel but ______________, he is a kind man.5.If you don’t work hard at your work , you will _______________.6.In 1962, he ___________________ five years’ hard labor f or what he had done.7.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was ______________.8.In 1852, Nelson Mandela _____________ law office to help poor black people in Johannesburg.9.Elias didn’t work again fir twenty years until Mr Mandela and the ANC_______________in 1994.10.Why did Nelson Mandela ______________ violence to make black and white peopleequal at last?Ⅲ.单项选择1. Only when students _____ willing to learn can they be active _____ learning activities.A. will become; inB. become; withC. will become; forD. become; in2. Heroes are made by the time they live in and _____ in time of danger or difficulty is one ofthe fine qualities that can be found _____ them.A. brave; inB. being brave; inC. bravery; ofD. to be brave; of3. _____ and you will be in hell; Keep up and you will be in paradise.A. Lose heartB. Lose your heartC. Losing heartD. Losing your heart4. The island country had fought _____ the invaders for more than ten years _____it became anindependent republic.A. against; beforeB. against; whenC. with; sinceD. for; while5. Everybody likes to get along with someone who is generous _____ his money and dislikes____with someone who is mean with it.A. with; to get alongB. for; gettingC. with; gettingD. to; to get along6. On the dark street, there were no people around _____ she could turn for help.A. to whomB. with whomC. by whomD. for whom7. People are strongly advised _____ legal means to settle their disputes.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. to be taken8. As he ______ to his work that he didn’t notice that it was already past midni ght.A. was so busyB. so devotedC. was so devotedD. was so turned9. To answer violence ____ violence can only result in more violence.A. withB. byC. forD. to10. It was ten years ago ______ that republic was _______.A. when; set upB. that; came into beingC. when; foundedD. that founded11. Being _____ of the 21st century, we should display ourselves on the stage of science andtechnology ____ the full.A. the youth; toB. youths; toC. a youth; withD. youth; by12. In my opinion, that country would suffer more terror attacks if a woman president ______.A. comes into powerB. came into powerC. is votedD. voted13. Everybody in my family believes that my sister is equal _____ our old sick grandmother but Ihold the opposite opinion.A. to take care ofB. to taking care ofC. with taking care ofD. taking care of14. Though the blacks in the United states have been fighting for equal rights ____ the whites formany years, they _____ won the battle.A. to; still haven’tB. to; haven’t stillC. with; still haven’tD. with; haven’t still15. When they awoke the next morning, they were surprised to find a ___ of fog floating in the air.A. coverB. blanketC. pieceD. mixture16. Whatever we have achieved, we should always _____ against pride.A. protectB. guardC. defendD. prevent17. The layer thought it unfair for his client to _______ ten years in prison just because he hadhelped the robbers escape.A. to be sentencedB. to sentenced toC. to be sentenced toD. have sentenced to18. The leaders from six countries are discussing whether it is necessary to ____a specialcommittee to deal with the worldwide terror attack.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. found up19. A(n)_______ of 10,000 dollars was _____ to anyone who could provide any clues leading tothe catch of the criminals who tried to murder the president.A. award; offeredB. reward; givenC. prize; providedD. reward; offered20. My teacher takes great trouble ______me learn English, since I have a lot of trouble _____it.A. helping; learningB. to help; to learnC. helping; to learnD. to help; learning21. The white man who was put in prison for trying to _____the headquarters(总部) of the ANCtried to escape but failed.A. set upB. break upC. blow upD. fire up22. In the opinion of many people, body-bombers are forced to do so but ______ many of themare willing to.A. as a matter of factB. as a resultC. in matter of factsD. in actually23. One of a layer’s tasks is to _____ legal guidance to people in need but a certain _____ of fee ischarged.A. supply; numberB. provide; dealC. ask for; amountD. offer; amount24. Many people think it necessary for people who are out of work ______so that they can acquireone or more basic skills for survival in modern society.A. be reeducatedB. being reeducatedC. to be reeducatedD. reeducated25. I was shocked ______ the cruelty of Tom, a relative of my wife, who not only shouted ____the poor man begging for something to eat but also let his violent dog come _____ him.A. at; at; atB. with; to; atC. by; to; atD. for; at; toIV原文回顾Complete the following passage with some of the words in this unit.Nelson Mandela was the first black president of South Africa. He _______ all his life to making black and white people _______. In 1952, he __________ a law office to offer _________ to the poor black people on their _______ problems. Elias was helped by him when he was ________ and then he became more _______ about his life. Later when Mandela organized the ANC ____________ he joined it as soon as possible and fought together for the equal rights. They first broke the law in a ________ way. Only when that was not allowed _____________decid to answer violence with _________. ________________ , Elias didn’t like violence, but he was happy to help _____________ some of the government buildings because of their dream. Unfortunately , they were ______________and _____________five years’ hard labor there. However, they didn’t ____________ but made efforts to be better ________. In 1993, Mandela ___________ and founded the new South Africa. Elias got a job ______ tourists round his former prison. He felt bad _____________ he talked to a group, but later better because he knew the work and the pay were his _____ after working all his life for equal rights for the black people.答案单词拼写1. generous2. devoted3. active4. Republic5. position6. quality7. leaders8. violence9. educated 10. rewarded 11-20founded, guidance, legal, hopeful, equal, wiling, escaped, educated, relatives, cruelty, reward.用所选词的适当形式填空1-10:Lose heart; fighting for; blow up; as a matter of fact, be out of work, wassentenced to; in trouble; set up; came to power; turn to单项选择1-5 DBAAC 6-10AACAD 11-15ABBCB 16-20BCBDD 21-25CADCA原文回顾Devoted; equal; set up; guidance; legal; in trouble ; hopeful; Youth League; peaceful; did they; violence; As a matter of fact; blow up; put in prison; sentenced to; lose heart; educated; came into power; taking; the first time; reward。

Unit5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero 同步练习——完形、阅读I.完形填空: 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-20各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Everyone thinks of the president of the United States as the most powerful man in the Western world. But when the representatives (代表) of the 13 early colonies (殖民地) met to 1 out the laws of the new country in 1788, 2 of them were not sure whether they 3 to have a president at all. There were 4 a few who would have wanted a king, in spite of their successful war 5 the British King, George Ⅲ. The decision was not 6 until the last moment. One group 7 the president elected for life, while 8 suggested that there should not be a president, because a committee (委员会) would 9 the country better, a third group 10 like a president whose term (任期) of 11 would last seven years but who could not 12 for reelection, because they were 13 he would spend his time 14 for votes(选票) at the 15 election. In the end they 16 George Washington as president for four years and 17 him remain for reelection because they 18 him. But they were careful enough to make 19 in case a future president 20 badly.1. A. find B. carry C. work D. set2. A. some B. all C. none D. each3. A. wanted B. needed C. had D. used4. A. even B. ever C. once D. also5. A. with B. against C. for D. toward6. A. found B. made C. taken D. got7. A. wanted B. insisted C. suggested D. advised8. A. others B. another C. the other D. someone9. A. defend B. rule C. build D. get10. A. would B. seemed C. happened D. looked11. A. business B. duty C. task D. office12. A. leave B. stay C. keep D. remain13. A. pleased B. anxious C. afraid D. surprised14. A. search B. care C. looking D. working15. A. next B. final C. president D. working16. A. regarded B. promised C. chose D. helped17. A. asked B. helped C. let D. allowed18. A. trusted B. respected C. believed D. admired19. A. a law B. a conclusion C. results D. rules20. A. acted B. worked C. did D. ledII. 阅读理解: 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

2018-2019学年高一上学期训练卷必修一 Unit 5Nelson Mandela —a modern hero英 语 （二）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

Ⅰ. 阅读理解For 30 years, Eddie Rankin has been driving his truck before dawn each Saturday,coming to create a treasured weekly routine for people who populated Woodley Park andwho became his devotees.The tradition ended Saturday, when Rankin unloaded his last truck filled with fresh fruit and vegetables.“People will probably keep coming, but it won’t be the same,” said Kate Shawcross,one of Rankin’s first customers. “He knows your children’s names and where they goto school —he’s just the classic good neighbor, and here in Washington, we need some ofthat. ”Rankin was a farmers market pioneer, who got into farming by accident, saidBernadine Prince, executive director of FreshFarm Markets. Rankin is the co-owner ofTwin Springs Fruit Farm and has witnessed the explosion of American interest in freshproduce and locally grown food.“He’s just one of those people who are interested in you as an individual and yourtastes,” said Bernadine Prince. “Think about when you go to the supermarket: Who do you talk to? Nobody. ” In 1984, a “farmers market” consisted of some peaches, apples and cherries that the typical American might have considered as overpriced. But Rankin drew customers charmed by his huge smile and agricultural knowledge. He remembered to set aside things you asked for, would cash your check if you needed bills and gave your 10-year-old child his or her first job. The people who came to Saturday’s market sang to Rankin, presented him with poems about his influence on their lives and told stories of good deeds he had done for them. Many described coming to Rankin’s market as a routine in their lives. Rankin said he is retiring because he wants to spend more time traveling to see his children and a sister back in Ireland. The children of one of Rankin’s partners are taking over Twin Springs. He has a “fantasy,” he said, of using his knowledge to help fruit -growers elsewhere in the world. He has faith that others can keep the Woodley Park market going, that the role of a farmers market is now established. 1. People love Rankin mainly because he ________. A. cares about customers B. always appears on time C. sells cheap and fresh goods D. offers whatever customers need 2. Why has Rankin decided to retire? A. Because he wants to travel around the world. B. Because it’s time for him to realize his fantasy. C. Because he wants to have more time with his family.此卷只装订不密封 班级姓名准考证号考场号座位号D. Because it’s time for new generations to take charge.3. What’s the best title for the text?A. Smile, when you meet each otherB. Goodbye, the apple of market’s eyeC. The big fish in the small-farmer pondD. We need good neighbors in WashingtonⅡ. 完形填空Not everyone around is easy to get on well with in your life. I’ve always tr ied to keep my1from people who are rude, aggressive and mean. But sometimes we can’t 2having contact with people who might not have our best interests at heart.Last summer, I became involved with a(n)3co-worker who was at a bad spot in his life. I had a lot of4for him and decided to help him5this tough time, so I tried my best to6his rudeness when he lost his temper. However, just like a swimmer drowning in a pool, he grabbed on and ended up drowning me when I7 and tried to rescue him. His rudeness gradually was out of8. One night, when I got up to get a glass of water, he started yelling at me to get back into my bedroom. I did as I was told but I was not happy about it. He9my change in mood and asked what was wrong. But when I told him his behavior toward me was10and that I was very hurt by the way he had11me, he was surprised. He could not understand his actions had a bad12on me. He told me he didn’t have anything 13me and that there was no need for me to14it. I used examples from his life of things that had hurt him and then tried to make the15that the same things also made me16. I said, “I always treat you with patience, understanding and kindness, but you haven’t treated me with17res pect. ” He was silent after listening to my words. What I had said might18him.People only change19they want to change. I didn’t know whether he would change his opinion or not in the future, but I would continue to 20him through my patience, understanding and kindness.1. A. difference B. pressure C. absence D. distance2. A. risk B. escape C. avoid D. appreciate3. A. bad-tempered B. kind-hearted C. easy-going D. co-operative4. A. advice B. sympathy C. permission D. selection5. A. get across B. look after C. make out D. pull through6. A. resist B. tolerate C. criticize D. explain7. A. reached out B. carried out C. gave out D. turned out8. A. practice B. action C. control D. danger9. A. forgave B. noticed C. ignored D. understood10. A. appropriate B. unnecessary C. unacceptable D. traditional11. A. scolded B. instructed C. treated D. respected12. A. effect B. meaning C. content D. view13. A. for B. with C. on D. against14. A. mind B. doubt C. refuse D. praise15. A. summary B. analysis C. comparison D. expectation16. A. selfish B. unfriendly C. puzzled D. upset17. A. deserved B. proven C. promised D. intended18. A. annoy B. touch C. inspire D. satisfy19. A. before B. though C. so D. if20. A. convince B. regret C. comfort D. trustⅢ. 语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela -- a modern heroPeriod 1 Reading: Elias’ storyClass：Name：_________ Group：No：Learning Objectives：1.Learn the useful new words and expressions.2.Read the passage and learn about a great person—Nelson Mandela through Elias’ story. Learning Key Points：Get students to learn different reading skills.Learning Difficult Points：Develop Ss’ reading ability.Learning Procedures：I.【Pre-class homework】（前置性作业）Assessment:1. Who is your hero? Why did you love him so much? Please write several sentences to describe your hero with the words in the warming up part on page33.___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________2. Skim the passage and match the main idea of each paragraph.Para 1 Black people’s rightsPara 2 Elias’ Self-introductionPara 3 Mandela helped EliasPara 5 Elias’ true feeling and actionsPara 7 Elias’ trouble –Poor education and jobPare 4, 6 Mandela’s speeches3. Try to fill in the form according to the text.About Elias 1.He was only in school for ______years and left school because his family couldn’t continue to pay____________________ and _________________. 2.He didn’t have a(n) __________________ in Johannesbu rg and was afraid of ________ his job and _______________ there.3.He__________ Mandela for help and later joined the ______________________.4.He helped Mandela to ____________some government__________to help achieve their dream.About Nelson Mandela 5.He used to be a(n) _______________who gavehelp to_____________________ on their_____________________.6.He set up the ANC Youth League and called on the black to fight for ________________.About the black7.They couldn’t_________ or choose___________________.8.They could not get ________they wanted and were sent to live in ____________________ of South Africa. 9.They had almost no _________ at all.10.They had to answer___________________________.II. 【While-class 】Assessment :Step1. Lead-inStep2. Group discussionSs discuss their pre-class homework in group Step3.Consolidation: Reading comprehensionA. Decide whether the statements are true or false. ( T or F ) (1) Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble. ( ) (2) Elias left school because the school was too far from his home. ( ) (3) Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job. ( )(4) Elias trusted Nelson Mandela and he joined the ANC Youth League. ( ) (5) Elias was willing to blow up government building at first. ( )(6) Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help black people. ( )B. Blank filling.Nelson Mandela is a modern hero in South Africa 1.______________（关系代词） fought for making the black and white people 2. ______________ all his life. When he was a young man, he was a 3. _______________ (law) who often gave 4.____________ (guide) to poor black people like Elias on their legal problems. So he 5. ______________ a lot of respect and trust from them. At first he did not like 6._______________(violent), but later he realized that he was living in the country 7._____________ (关系副词)the black people had no rights at all, so they had to answer violence 8.___________（介词） violence. Many poor black people 9.____________ the ANC Youth League 10. _____________（关系代词）was organized by Mandela and supported him.Step4．PresentationStep5．Summary III.【Post-class 】Keys: 【Pre-class homework】2. Skim the passage and match the main idea of each paragraph.Para1: Elias’ Self-introductionPara2: Elias’ trouble –Poor education and jobPara3: Mandela helped EliasPara5: Black people’s rightsPara7 Elias’ true feeling and actionsPara4,6 Mandela’s speeches3.1. two, the school fees, the bus fare2.passbook to live, losing, leaving3. turned to, ANC Youth League,4.blow up ,buildings5.black lawyer, poor black people, legal problems6.equal rights7.vote,their leaders8.the jobs, the poorest parts9.rights10.violence with violenceStep3.Consolidation: Reading comprehensionA:T F T T F FB: Blank filling1. who,2. equal3. lawyer4. guidance5. got6. violence7. where 8 with 9. joined 10. whichPeriod 2 Language focus in Reading 1Class：Name：_________ Group：No：Learning Objectives：1. Learn and grasp the important useful new words and expressions.2. Learn the important useful sentences and patterns.3. Make sentences after the useful expressions.Learning Key Points：Ss grasp the usages of such important new words and expressions.Learning Difficult Points：Ss understand some difficult and long sentences.Learning Procedures：I.【Pre-class homework】（前置性作业）Assessment:A.Make sentences using the following works and phrases:1.out of work2.vote3.attack4.as a matter of fact5. equal6. devote…to7.turn toB. 《世纪金榜》课堂探究区P63-P66Ⅱ.【While-class】Assessment:Step 1 Lead-inStep 2 Group discussionSs discuss their pre-class homework in groups.Step 3 Consolidation1．It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice.仿写：那是在2008年秋天，王先生是我的英语老师，从他那里我得到了许多建议。