【英语】八年级英语下册任务型阅读经典题型带答案(word)

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【英语】八年级英语下册任务型阅读经典题型带答案(word)

一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)

1.任务型阅读

C

It is a Saturday morning.You have your breakfast,walk the dog,and then go to football

practice on time.A few hours later,you return home,only to find that the dog has made your

bedroom untidy.Your clothes are on the floor.________

Before you get angry,you should stop and think.Your dog wasn't misbehaving(捣蛋)just

for the fun of it.And he wasn't punishing(惩罚)you for leaving.________It's called

separation anxiety(分离焦虑).

Think of it this way:Dogs can't ask where you're going or when you'll back________ All they

know is that they want to be with you.Since you're not there,they need to find you.Dogs may

Suddenly develop separation anxiety.But with practice and patience(耐心),you can teach

your dog to be Comfortable being left alone.

Put on your jacket,and then sit down.________After a while,walk out the door for 1

minute,then 2 and so on.Little by little your dog will learn that when you leave,you will

return.

________

◎Teach your dog a word or that you use every time you leave,which tells your dog you'll be

back

◎Before you leave,give your dog a toy.It will keep him busy while you're away.

根据材料内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料内容完整、正确,其中有一个句子是多余的。

A.You can also try me following ways.

B.Your favourite sports shoes are in poor condition.

C.You'd better find someone to look after your dog.

D.They can't call you on the phone.

E.Open and close the door,and then sit down.

F.Some dogs just feel nervous when left alone.

【答案】B;F;D;E;A

【解析】【分析】本文就如何与狗狗相处给出了一些建议。

(1)考查学生对文章的理解,根据前文Your clothes are on the floor可知此处是描述你的衣服的状态,故选B。

(2)考查学生对文章的理解,根据前文And he wasn't punishing(惩罚)you for

leaving.可知他离开不是为了惩罚,可能只是感到紧张,故选F。

(3)考查学生对文章的理解,根据前文Dogs can't ask where you're going or when you'll

back可知狗不会问你去哪或者是什么时候回来,他们也不会给你打电话,故选D。

(4)考查学生对文章的理解,根据前文 Put on your jacket,and then sit down可知此处应该和前文并列,and then sit down为关键句,故选E。 (5)考查学生对文章的理解,根据后文可知此处应该是给出一些建议,故选A。

【点评】考查学生对上下文的理解。

2.任务型阅读

(1)阅读短文,根据短文内容从方框中(A-D)选出适当的句子补全文章,并完成问题。

It is said that eyes are the windows of our soul. However, you have to look after them properly.

Your eyes need everyday attention.

Firstly, ________. Have more fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk. It's good for your eyes.

Besides, a regular amount of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.

Secondly, ________. It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest required,

sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues(组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least

seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.

Next, ________. Exercise your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs water, and

gives them a good wash.

Lastly, ________. For example, if a small thing goes into your eye, you start rubbing it, which is

wrong. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Wear sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining

directly into your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the

computer can also cause eye tiredness, so a good rest is required.

If you always take care of God's most beautiful gift, your life will be very colorful.

A. you must have a regular and sound sleep

B. you have to pay more attention to your diet

C. you should use your eyes in right ways

D. it's necessary for you to exercise eyes every day

(2)What is the best title of the passage?

A. The tips of eating healthily B. The tips of wearing sunglasses

C. The tips of doing eye exercises D. The tips of looking after eyes

【答案】 (1)B;A;D;C

(2)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述如何保护眼睛变得健康。我们应该常做眼部锻炼,在长久工作学习以后要休息一会,放松眼睛等等。眼睛对我们很重要,因此要保护好我们的眼睛。

A. you must have a regular and sound sleep.A.你必须有规律和良好的睡眠。

B. you have to pay more attention to your diet.你得多注意饮食。

C. you should use your eyes in right ways.你应该用正确的方式使用你的眼睛

D. it's necessary for you to exercise eyes every day.你必须每天锻炼眼睛。

由上文 Your eyes need everyday attention. 眼睛需要每天注意。可知这是个总说。以下都是具体的分别说明。是总分关系。

(1)根据 Have more fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk. It's good for your eyes. Besides,

a regular amount of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken. 可知这段是从饮食方面对眼睛进行保护。故选B。 (2)根据 It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest required, sleep can help

the body to repair its tired tissues(组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight

hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes.Loss of sleep can give you

dark circles under the eyes. 可知是从睡眠方面对眼睛进行保护。故选A。

(3)根据 . Exercise your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs water, and gives