八年级下Unit 3 单元练习题

英语八年级下册Unit 3测试题班级：_______ 姓名：_______ 分数：________I. 听力对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）根据你听到的小对话，从每小题的三个选项中选出正确选项。

每小题听两遍。

( )1. What does Linda want to do?A. To listen to music.B. To go to sleep.C. To buy a CD player.( )2. What does Alice want David to do?A. To fold the clothes.B. To do the dishes.C. To make the bed.( )3. What does the man have to do?A. To play ping-pong.B. To help his daughter.C. to cook dinner.( )4. Who thinks doing chores is boring?A. Only the boy.B. Only the girl.C. Both the boy and the girl.( )5. When does the girl have to come back home?A. Before 10:00 pm.B. Before 9:30 pm.C. Before 9:00 pm.II. 听力篇章理解（每小题2分，共20分）听下面A篇的一段对话和B篇的一段短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。

对话和短文各听两遍。

(A)( )6. Is Judy going to another city this weekend?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn’t.C. Sorry, I don’t know.( )7. How often does Judy visit her grandma?A. Once a month.B. Once a year.C. Once a week.( )8. What does the boy want Judy to do with him?A. To go swimming.B. To go shopping.C. To go fishing.( )9. Why doesn’t Judy’s grandma do chores?A. Because she is too tired.B. Because she hates them.C. Because she is tooold.( )10. What are they going to do this weekend?A. To go shopping.B. To change the plan.C. To visit Judy’s grandma and do chores.(B)( )11. Where is Uncle Brown going this weekend?A. Singapore.B. Shanghai.C. Shandong.( )12. When is Lucy going to Uncle Brown’s house?A. On Sunday.B. On Saturday.C. On Monday.( )13. How many chores does Uncle Brown want Lucy to do?A. Six.B. Five.C. Four.( )14. Does Lucy have to help feed the dog?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesn’tC. No, she isn’t.( )15. What gift will Lucy get?A. A CD.B. A CD player.C. A video.III. 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从每小题的四个选项中选出一个能填入题中相应空白处的正确答案。

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—Nick, would you mind ________ out of the bathroom?—Sorry, I won't be long.A. comeB. to comeC. coming2.I have a . Did you eat anything unhealthy?A. toothacheB. headacheC. stomachacheD. fever3.I hate _______ the dishes because it's boring.A. doB. doingC. makeD. making4.People can make mistakes easily if they're under .A. dangerB. helpC. stressD. order5.—Which car do you like best?—I can't decide now. I really don't know ________.A. to choose which oneB. choose which oneC. which one to chooseD. which one I should choose it6.—Would you mind my sitting here?—_______.A. Never mindB. No, of course notC. Yes, I wouldD. I'm sorry to hear that7.He lost his key. It made him ________ in the cold to wait for his wife's return.A. to stayB. stayedC. staysD. stay8.My mother is hard working．she does for my family, she feels．A. The much；the happyB. The more；the happierC. More；happierD. The most；the happiest9.Susan, please ______your quilt after you get up in the morning.A. makeB. foldC. showD. cut10.To make a paper plane, you need to the paper in half first.A. foldB. pickC. raiseD. throw11.Tony got up early this morning catch the early bus.A. soB. in order toC. so thatD. because12.If Helen's brother doesn't go to the zoo， .A. she will eitherB. she will neitherC. either will sheD. neither will she13.Joy, you said you would look after the pet dog．So it's your job it every day．A. feedB. to feedC. killD. to kill14.Jack can't play the piano. _______.A. So can IB. So I canC. Neither can ID. Neither I can15.—Could you please provide us ____ some information about the students’health?—Of course, it’s my pleasure.A. forB. ofC. fromD. with二、完形填空（共1题；共10分）Mike did not like to clean his room.Every day, his mom asked him to clean up, but Mike did not 1 Mike's dad did not go to Mike's room very often.And he always said to his wife,“ 2 I was his age, my room was a mess, too.I don't think we should 3 about it.”One day, Mike's mom said to him, “Son, I'll be away 4 about half a month.I have only one worry.”“What's 5 Mom？” asked Mike.“I worry your room is too dirty.Please keep your room clean. When I come 6 I don't want it to be a mess，” momsaid.“Great！” Mike thought. “She's not going to make me stop watching TV！” He gave his mom a hug(拥抱) and said OK.But could Mike keep his 7 ？Of course not！He ate food in his room and watched TV every day.Several days later，his room was really in a 8 and he couldn't even find a place to sleep.One day when Mike got home from school，he saw his mom standing at the front door.He knew why she was 9 He walked to his room quickly and started to 10“At least I can have a good sleep tonight，”he thought.1. A. refuse B. agree C. forget D. listen2. A. Although B. Since C. When D. Because3. A. worry B. think C. talk D. learn4. A. after B. for C. with D. off5. A. he B. one C. this D. that6. A. again B. out C. back D. down7. A. word B. room C. letter D. mind8. A. surprise B. risk C. difficulty D. mess9. A. happy B. angry C. tired D. excited10. A. study B. practice C. clean D. repair三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）A（1）Linda's father doesn't ________ at home. （）A. do the washingB. take out the rubbishC. sweep the floorD. fold the clothes （2）How does Celina go to school? （）A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.D. By subway.（3）The underlined phrase “hangs up” means“________” in Chinese.（）A. 闲逛B. 晾晒C. 熨烫D. 清洗（4）Whose father does most of the housework? （）A. Linda's.B. Celina's.C. Paul's.D. Bill's. （5）Which of the following is TRUE? （）A. Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill.B. Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework.C. Paul's mother is angry with his father，because he never helps her with the housework.D. Bill's grandmother helps Bill with his school work.BOne night there was a heavy snowstorm(暴风雪), and in the morning Mr. Smith's garden was full of snow. Mr. Smith wanted to take his car out, so he asked a man to clean the road from his garage to his gate, he said to the man,"Don't throw any snow on that side, because it will damage (破坏) the shrubs in my garden and don't throw any on the other side, because it will break my fence; and don't throw any into the street, or the police will not be pleased. "Then Mr. Smith went out.When he came back, the road was clean and there was no snow on the shrubs, or the street. Mr. Smith was pleased until he opened the garage to get his car out. There was full of snow from the road, and his car was somewhere under it all.（1）Mr. Smith found his garden full of snow_________.A. in the morningB. at nightC. before he got upD. after he went to bed （2）He asked a man to move away the snow so that________.A. he didn't have to walk on the snowB. his garden would look beautifulC. he could drive his car out of the garageD. his children could play in the garden（3）The man put the snow in the garage ________.A. because Mr. Smith told him to do soB. because he was not afraid of Mr. SmithC. because he didn't know where to put the snowD. because he was afraid of the police（4）When Mr. Smith came back into his garden he was _______.A. very happyB. not happyC. sadD. Afraid （5）After you read this, you'd think____________.A. the man would get his moneyB. Mr. Smith would give the man the moneyC. Mr. Smith would clean the snow himselfD. the man had to do the work again to get the money四、选词或短语填空（每词或短语只能用一次）（共1题；共7分）（1）Could you help me ________ out the rubbish?（2）The boy ________ knows what mistakes he made, so you needn't blame(责备) him. （3）It's very cold outside. Put on your coat when you go out, or you will ________.（4）It's very ________ not to allow those who are drunk to drive.（5）The boy didn't ________ anyone, but he learned English very well.（6）Do you think it is ________ to keep our clothes clean and tidy?（7）In the past, many people worked hard all day. ________, some of them had poor bodies.五、根据汉语提示完成句子。

人教新目标版八年级下册Unit3 Could you please clean yourroom?单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择与句意相符的图片。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确的答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）6. A. I am waiting for a bus.B. I bought a camera.C. I was sleeping.7. A. Four years ago. B. Since four years ago. C. In two years.8. A. I have never been to America.B. I have a fever.C. I'm watching TV.9. A. Sure.B. No, you can't.C. Because I have to do my homework first.10. A. The Great Wall. B. The Changjiang River. C. Qomolangma.Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确的答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（5分）11. Has Jane seen the film yet?A. She has seen it already.B. No, she hasn't.C. Yes, she has.12. What was Mary doing at eight last night?A. She was taking a shower.B. She was doing her homework.C. She was reading.13. Which dress does John think is the best?A. The brown one.B. The red one.C. The blue one.14. Where is Kate from?A. America.B. France.C. Australia.15. What kind of volunteer work could Tom do?A. He could help clean up the city parks.B. He could put up signs.C. He could give out food at a food bank.Ⅳ. 听短文，选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

Unit3听力K2IUnit3听力.mp3限时：20分钟满分：20分一、听小对话，选出与对话内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍（每小题1分，共5听五段对话，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍（每小题1分,共5分）6.What does the girl help her mother do?A.Sweep the floor.B.Do the dishes.C.Cook dinner.7.What's wrong with the girl?A.She can't take care of herself.B.Her parents make her study all the time.C.She has enough stress from study.8.How is the boy's room?A.It's clean.B.It's messy.C.It's bright.9.Why is the girl's mother happy with her?A.Because she learns to be independent.B.Because she gets good grades.C.Because she learns to do chores.10.What did the boy's mother buy for his birthday?A.A jacket.B.A dress.C.A shirt.三、听下面两段较长对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）听第一段对话，回答第11和12小题11.What does the boy want?A.Some toys.B.Some money.C.A computer.12.When will he finish the work?A.In thirty minutes.B.In fifty minutes.C.In an hour.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题13.What is Jenny good at?A.Doing sports.B.Choosing new clothes.C.Singing and dancing.14.What is Jenny going to do this afternoon?A.Go shopping.B.Go to the dentist.C.Take a piano lesson.15.What day is it tomorrow?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.四、听短文，根据短文内容完成下面的句子（每空词数不限），短文读两遍（每小题1分，共5分）16.One day,my mother me a book.17.It was about how to oneself.ter,I learned to make my bed and the floor.19.1good habits.20.1learned to myself.Unit3测试限时:60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）1.—What would you like,pork or fish?一.I prefer chicken.A.Either C.BothB.Neither D.Each2.一Could you go swimming with me this afternoon,Jane?一,but I have to do the chores first.A.rd like toB.Of course notC.I don't mindD.It's nothing3.一What does Huawei's newest smartphone look like?一It's wonderful!You can it in half just like closing a book.A.handB.passC.foldD.cut4.Susan's mother was very happy today,because Susan her little brotherwhen she wasn't at home.A.agreed withB.depended onC.worked onD.took care of5.She got up early this morning catch the first bus.A.in order toB.because ofC.in order thatD.so to6.一Where do you usually have lunch?一In the school dining hall.It different kinds of food us.A.sends;toB.provides;forC.adds;toD.shares;with7.一There was the thick haze（雾霾）in our city this spring.What do you think ofit?一I think__________cars we drive,pollution our city will have.A.the fewer;the fewer C.the more;the fewerB.the fewer;the less D.the more;the less8.一Jack,have you done the survey?一Not yet.I am in New York now.I'll finish it I come back.A.wheneverB.as soon asC.beforeD.because9.I'm sure there is no need you with such a young man.A.of;to talk C.for;talkB.of;talking D.for;to talk10.1can't play the guitar,andA.neither can my sisterB.my sister can't,tooC.so can't my sisterD.can my sister,either二、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）It was.11that China's left-behind children were more than60million. The news reminded Li Junlin12his early years as one of the left-behind children,so Li began to write the story of The Class of ter,Li turned the story into a13.In the.14movie,the child's father died in an accident while working in a city.His mother also left home.His teacher didn't want him to be upset.He tried15best to fill the child's life with hope and16.He never gave up helping the child in every possible way.17 the child was the last and only student at the primary school,the teacher kept on teaching him18he graduated from the school.Li hopes the movie will make more people19left-behind children who need more love and20.11.A.reports B.reportedC.to reportD.reporting12.A.at B.on C.of D.by13.A.song B.book C.program D.movieB.106-minutes14.A.106-minuteC.106-minute'sD.106-minutes*15.A.he B.him C.himself D.his16.A.disappointment B.sadnessC.warmthD.worry17.A.Because B.Although C.When D.Since18.A.as B.while C.after D.until19.A.look B.notice C.listen D.talk20.A.care B.cares C.careful D.carefully三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）I'm not the kind of mother who often brushes her daughter's hair,and my daughter has never liked sitting quietly long enough for me to do it.But today,I took a chair outside and let my daughter Kitty siton it.I realized she was experiencing every touch from my hands.Today we would send Kitty away for a week of a summer camp.This was all my idea. She's nearly12,and I notice that I'm with my child nearly24hours a day.Living on the farm without neighbours,Kitty has become dependent on me.After lunch,we drove to the camp place.After we got out of the car,we were introduced to the other children.Kitty followed me closely,holding my hand all the time."I need you for a few more minutes,"she said to me,horror（恐'惧）in her eyes.I walked up to a camp worker."Excuse me,"I said loudly."I'd like to introduce you to my daughter.Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids."He came over to talk to Kitty and I kissed on her face.Then we all left before Kitty realized we had left.On my way home,I felt my soul（灵魂）had left my body.Tears came down my face.When I arrived home, I calmed down and reminded myself why I chose this path. "I want Kitty to have a chance to find herself.If I don't set her free,I'm afraid she won't be independent forever,1said to myself.21.How long would the camp last?A.5days.B.7days.C.12days.D.24days.22.What does the underlined word"experiencing”mean in Paragraph（段落）2?A.感受B.拒绝C.索要D.感谢23.How did Kitty feel when she arrived at the camp?A.Cool.B.Excited.C.Scared.D.Tired.24.Which of the following about the writer is NOT true according to the passage?A.She thought it good for her daughter to go camping.B.She would like to do everything for her daughter.C.She knew she made the right decision at last.D.She felt sad on her way back from the camp.25.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Kids should not stay with their parents.B.Kids should often go out for summer camps.C.Parents should not give their children any help.D.Parents should help their children to be independent.四、词汇运用（每小题2分，共20分）A）根据句意及所给提示填写单词26.Jim lives next door.We are（邻居）.27.My mother thinks it is a w of time to play computer games.28.Don't t the rubbish everywhere.You should put it in the dustbin（垃圾箱）.29.Look!How dirty the floor is!Please s it right away.30.You should f your clothes and put them away.B）用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空drop,fair,lend,while,travel31.Mr.Green hates by air.He always falls asleep during the flight.32.David always thinks it's for him to do so much housework.33.His notebook on the floor when he came into the room.34.Could you please your notebook to me?I missed class today.35.1can take care of your pet dog you are away.五、任务型阅读（每小题2分,共10分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题Dear Mum,Today I'm going to tell you something really special.I know you work very hard and feel tired every day.Every time you come home and see a messy house,I know you are very angry with me.But you always say nothing and clean up the house.I really want to help you, but I'm so tired,too.I also want to tell you one thing一I love you so much. I usually talk back to you when you say that I don't study hard enough.But in fact I just want you to praise me more.I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher.So don't feel frustrated（挫败）about my grades,OK?I have made up my mind that I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house.I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades.All these things are for one reason一I want to make you a happy mum.I love you!Yours,Sally 36.Dose Sally understand her mother?37.How does Sally's mother feel when she sees the messy house?38.Who does the housework in Sally's family?39.Dose Sally decide to study harder or give up?40.Why does Sally do all these things for her mother?六、书面表达（25分）假设上周六你们全家（爸爸'妈妈、哥哥和你）进行了一次卫生大扫除，请你以“Doing Chores”为题，为学校的英语报刊写一篇文章，叙述一下你这次做家务的经历，并简要描述一下你的心得或感受。

初二英语下册三单元练习题1. 选择填空题：1) — _______ is your father?— He is a doctor.A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Where2) My brother _______ an English book now.A. readsB. is readingC. readD. will read3) They _______ lunch in the school canteen every day.A. haveB. is havingC. are havingD. has4) — _______ Jane like playing basketball?— No, she doesn't. She prefers swimming.A. NeedB. DoesC. DoD. Is5) I _______ my keys at home yesterday, but I found them this morning.A. lostB. loseC. was losingD. lose6) My sister is three years old, so she _______ go to school.A. doesn'tB. don'tC. can'tD. isn't7) — How long _______ you lived in this city?— Since 2010.A. areB. haveC. doD. did8) It's raining heavily. You'd better _______ an umbrella.A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. took9) Please make sure _______ the windows before leaving the room.A. closeB. to closeC. closingD. closed10) — I can't find my watch. Have you seen it?— Sorry, I _______ it.A. didn't seeB. don't seeC. haven't seenD. am not seeing2. 完型填空题：I have a dog named Lucky. He is a clever dog and he always ___11___ me happy. Lucky ___12___ three years old. He is very friendly to people___13___ us. When I come back from school, Lucky will ___14___ me at the gate. Every day, we ___15___ together. It's our fun time.One day, Lucky ___16___ not move when I called him. He ___17___ me quietly with sadness ___18___ his eyes. I tried to cheer him up, but he ___19___ not feel better.At dinner time, I gave him his favorite food, but he ___20___ eat it. I was really ___21___ about him. What was ___22___ with him?After school the next day, I found Lucky ___23___ the small kitten in the yard. The poor kitten's eyes ___24___ injured and it ___25___ not walk. Lucky stayed ___26___ the kitten all day.I was so ___27___ with Lucky! He was taking care of the ___28___ kitten. From then ___29___, I knew that my dog was not only clever but also kind.Now the kitten is ___30___. We are keeping it as a pet, and it has become Lucky's best friend.11) A. makes B. creates C. keeps D. gives12) A. reaches B. turns C. arrives D. is13) A. except B. besides C. except for D. except that14) A. meet B. welcome C. greet D. receive15) A. play B. walk C. move D. run16) A. would B. did C. could D. might17) A. looked at B. saw C. stared at D. watched18) A. on B. in C. with D. by19) A. does B. do C. did D. will20) A. doesn't B. isn't C. won't D. can't21) A. happy B. excited C. worried D. surprised22) A. wrong B. right C. happened D. matter23) A. watching B. listening C. seeing D. hearing24) A. seem B. seemed C. seems D. seeming25) A. won't B. can't C. didn't D. doesn't26) A. next to B. behind C. over D. across27) A. proud B. glad C. surprised D. angry28) A. blind B. injured C. sick D. weak29) A. on B. to C. in D. at30) A. healthy B. happy C. safe D. friendly3. 阅读理解题：Tony is a 13-year-old boy from London. He is a student at Redwood Middle School. He loves playing computer games because he thinks they are exciting and challenging. He spends about two hours a day playing games with his friends online. He says computer games help him relax and make new friends.Tony also likes playing sports. He plays basketball after school twice a week. He practices with his team and they often have matches on Saturdays. Tony enjoys the teamwork and the competition of the game. He thinks it’s a great way to stay fit and have fun.Besides playing games and doing sports, Tony is interested in music. He plays the guitar as a hobby. He practices every day for about 30 minutes. Tony dreams of becoming a famous guitarist one day.Tony’s favorite subject at school is English because he likes reading books and writing stories. He often participates in writing competitions at school and has won several awards. His friends say he writes very well and they enjoy his stories.1) How long does Tony spend playing computer games each day?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.D. Four hours.2) How often does Tony play basketball after school?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.D. Every day.3) What does Tony do as a hobby?A. Plays computer games.B. Plays sports.C. Plays the guitar.D. Writes stories.4) Why does Tony like the subject English at school?A. Because he likes reading books.B. Because he is good at it.C. Because it helps him relax.D. Because his friends like it too.5) What has Tony won awards for?A. Playing computer games.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing the guitar.D. Writing stories.参考答案：1. 选择填空题：1) A. What2) B. is reading3) A. have4) B. Does5) A. lost6) C. can't7) B. have8) B. take9) B. to close10) C. haven't seen 2. 完型填空题：11) A. makes12) C. arrives13) B. besides14) B. welcome15) A. play16) B. did17) C. stared at18) A. on19) C. did20) A. doesn't21) C. worried22) A. wrong23) A. watching24) B. seemed25) B. can't26) A. next to27) B. glad28) B. injured29) D. at30) A. healthy3. 阅读理解题：1) B. Two hours.2) B. Twice a week.3) C. Plays the guitar.4) A. Because he likes reading books.5) D. Writing stories.希望上述内容能满足您的要求。

八年级英语下Unit3综合测试题带答案八年级的学生想要学好英语，就需要平时多做游戏诶试题，提高答题能力。

小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!八年级英语下Unit3测试题一、根据汉语提示翻译句子，每空一词，含缩写词。

1.We should all (尽我们的职责)in classroom cleaning.2.You may go now.I (不介意等)here for another twenty minutes.3. (没有必要)for us to waste so much time on it.4. We went to the shop. (结果),the shop was already closed.5. (不够安全) to travel in the mountain with only water and food.二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词，含缩写词。

1.I can take the pet dog out for a walk.(改为有礼貌的请求)You take the pet dog out for a walk?2.Could I buy a new bike.Morn?(作否定回答)，you .3. They don't agree with us about the travel plan. (改为同义句)They us about the travel plan.4. We provide free food and drink for the kids here. (改为同义句)We the kids here free food and drink.5. Could you please tell me how I can do the dishes? (改为同义句)Could you please tell me the dishes?三、四用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

最新人教版初二英语下册Unit3单元测试题含答案Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?I。

单项填空。

1.After hearing the news。

they looked at each other with surprise.2.—Could I borrow your English-Chinese nary?Sure。

but you can’t lend it to others.3.I saw two movies last week。

but neither of them was good.4.You’re old enough now。

You shouldn’t depend on your parents all the time.5.Mr。

Brown got up early in order to catch the early bus.6.Will your mother start to do the housework as soon as she gets home?7.—Could you please clean the living room?Sorry。

I can’t。

I’m doing my homework.8.--Can you finish reading these books before 10 o'clock?Yes。

I can.9.A。

take out - "take out the rubbish" means to remove the trash from inside the house to outside for disposal.10.C。

neither - "neither do I" means that the speaker also does not like doing chores.11.B。

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Section A一、汉译英1.垃圾；废弃物n .2.倒垃圾 .3.折叠；对折．→（反义词）4.扫；打扫． .5.地板n. .6.杂乱；不整洁n. →（词组：乱七八糟）7.扔；掷． .8.频繁；反复 .9.也不adr.两者都不pron. .10.衬衫n. .11.就 .12.给；递；走过；通过． .13.借；借用． .14.借给；借出→（对应词）15.手指n .16．厌恶；讨厌v． .17．杂务；乏味无聊的工作n． . 18．与...同时；当...的时候；而；然而 conj．.二、从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空。

1. It's great that she has got a job and doesn't have to stay at home .（江西南昌中考）2.May I your pen? Mine is broken.3.What a !You should clean up your room at once.4. Who's on duty today? Please the floor.5.Don't trouble me I'm cooking.三、根据句意和首字母提示写单词。

1.The woman has a beautiful ring on her f .2.---Can I borrow your bike?---With pleasure.But you mustn't 1 it to others.四、短文填空，每空一词。

Miss Zhang is a worker.She w (1) in a big factory. She gets up at 5:00 every morning.She often has breakfast at 6:50. A (2)that she goes to the factory by bus.She cleans the machines when she g (3)there very early.Then her work- mates come.They b (4)to work at 8:00 a.m. They all work very h (5). She gets home at 4：30 p．m．Though（虽然）she h （6） to do chores,she has to do the dishes, make her bed, f (7)her clothes,sweep the floor,take out the r (8),water the flowers and she needs to do some cooking. Sometimes she watches TV w (9) her parents.She goes to bed 1 (10).1、 .2、 .3、 .4、 .5、 .6、 .7、 .8、 .9、 .10、 .Section B＆Self Check一、汉译英1.点心；小吃；快餐n. .2.精神压力；心理负担n. .3.浪费；垃圾n.｜浪费；滥用v. .4.目的是；为了→（后接从句 )5.提供；供应v. .6.而且；加之 adv. .7.依靠；信赖v. .8.依靠；信赖 .9.发展；壮大v. .10.独立n. →（adj. )11.公正性；合理性n. .12.因为；既然 conj. .13.邻居n. .14.照顾；处理→（同义词组 )15.有病；不舒服adj. .16．落下；掉下v． .17．独立的；自主的 adj．→(n. )18．合理的；公正的adj． .19．不合理的；不公正的adj．→（反义词 )二、根据句意和首字母提示写单词1.The sun p us with light and heat. We can't live without it.（浙江宁波中考）2.We all know that the f of the competition is very important.3.You only need one piece of paper.Don't w any more.4.As we all know,good results d on hard work.5.She lives next to my house.We are n .三、单项填空1.Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture he came to China.（安徽中考）A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since2. The local people like that Italian restaurant because it both delicious food and good service.A.providesB.wantsC.shareses四、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词1.The farm （提供）the school with fresh vegetables.（山东泰安中考）2.Although she is young,she is very （独立的）.3.It's （不公平的）to let such young kids make money.五、从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空1.They are riding a bicycle around the island experience as much of it as possible.（江西南昌中考）2.Jack was yesterday, so we took him to the hospital.3. If you don't study hard,your grades will .4.My mother thinks playing computer games is a of time.答案Section A一、汉译英。

Unit3 Section A (1a—2d)【基础训练】Ⅰ、要点词汇1、垃圾;废弃物2、扫;打扫3、地板4、fold5、messⅡ、短语互译6、倒垃圾7、清洗餐具8、扫地 9、在外面待到很晚10、搭便车 11、从事;操作12、整理床铺 13、叠衣服14、go to the movies 15、finish doing sth、16、go out for dinner 17、clean the living roomⅢ、根据汉语意思完成句子1、请您不要开窗好吗?Could you please the window?2、我认为瞧两个小时得电视对您来说足够了。

I think two hours of TV for you、3、昨天我得自行车坏了。

我只得搭便车回家。

My bike was broken yesterday、I had to home、4、她喜欢在电脑上工作。

He likes to a computer、5、我妈妈要求我晚上不要在外面待得太久。

My mother asks me not to at night、6、请您帮忙做几件事情好吗?Could you please a few things?7、教室里至少有六个学生。

There are six students in the classroom、8、昨天晚上她在外面待得很晚。

She last night、9、劳驾,先生。

我可以搭便车吗?Excuse me,sir、Could I ?10、半小时后妈妈会买东西回来。

Mother will in half an hour、11、彼得,请您把垃圾倒掉好吗?Peter, take out the rubbish?12、我可以出去吃饭吗?go out for dinner?13、—我可以用您得电脑吗?—对不起。

我正打算用它。

—use your computer?—Sorry、I’m going to it、【综合运用】Ⅰ、用所给词得适当形式填空1、—Could you please (help) me clean the room?—Yes,sure、2、—Could I (play) computer games for a while,Mom?—Yes,you can,but you first need (finish) your homework、3、I guess Mom will be angry if she (see) the mess、4、They are watching TV in the (live) room、5、I often do the (dish) at home、6、Did you finish (watch) this show?7、I’ll go to the park if it (not rain) tomorrow、8、Could you please (make) the bed?9、He doesn’t want you (play) computer games、10、Two kilometers (be) not far、Let’s go there by bike、Ⅱ、单项选择( )11、Mom,the clothes are dry、Could you help me them?A、makeB、foldC、doD、wash( )12、—Could you please sweep the floor?—、I’m busy babysitting my sister、A、Sorry,I can’tB、Yes,sureC、Yes,I canD、Sorry,you can’t( )13、—Ted,could you please the rubbish?—Of course,Mom、A、take afterB、take offC、take outD、take care of( )14、Mrs、Zhao went after she finished her work last Monday、A、shop,doingB、shopping,doingC、shopping,to doD、shop,do ( )15、I’ll go fishing with my father tomorrow、But if it ,I’ll stay at home and help my mother with housework、A、will rainB、is rainingC、rainsD、rainUnit 3 Section A (3a—4c)【基础训练】Ⅰ、要点词汇1、扔;掷2、也不;两者都不3、衬衫4、给;递5、借给;借出6、手指7、borrow 8、hate 9、whileⅡ、短语互译10、一……就……;尽快 11、闲逛12、生某人得气 13、惊奇地14、总就是;一直 15、扔下16、过来 17、hate to do sth、18、sit down 19、pass sb、sth、20、lend sb、sth、Ⅲ、根据汉语意思完成句子1、借给我一些钱好吗?Could you some money?2、昨天我从图书馆借了一本书。

UNIT 3一．单项选择1。

-——May I go out now，Dad?—--No,you____let your mother know first。

A.canB.mayC.needD.must2.The little boy ____how to take care of himself。

He needs help。

A.knows B。

has no idea C。

thinks D.sees3.Could I_____a dictionary from you。

David?Sorry , I_____ it to my cousin yesterday.A。

lend；borrowed B. borrow; lend C。

borrow: lent D。

borrowed; lend4.It is polite______ a gift when you visit somebody for the first time.A。

take B. raking C。

to take D. gets5.--—-—What a dirty room！You shouldn’t throw your waste things everywhere。

——-——Oh, I am sorry，I am going to ______and put them in the waste box.A.fold my clothes B。

take out the trashC。

watch TV D。

make my bed6。

--——-Do you agree_____ me，Nick?A。

at B。

About C。

on D. with7。

—-—--How soon can you finish this jib?————-Two days _____enough for me to finish the work 。

I need a week.A。

新目标八年级下册英语Unit3完成句子练习题完成句子1. 我们应该依靠自己而不是他人。

We should ourselves, not others.2. 汤姆, 不要玩游戏了。

那简直是浪费时间。

Don’t play games, Tom. It’s_______ _______ _______time.3. 如果你病了, 你就得去看医生。

you ill, you have to see a doctor.4. 别担心! 我能照顾自己。

Don’t worry! I can_______ _______ _______myself.5. 事实上, 我不介意工作辛苦。

In fact, I________ _______ ________hard.6. 请你帮我打扫一下厨房好吗?you me clean the kitchen?7. 这个周末我可以和朋友们一起去远足吗?go hiking with my friends this weekend?8. 每天早晨起床后, 我得整理床铺。

I have to after getting up every morning.9. 她讨厌洗餐具, 因为它无聊。

She the dishes because it’s. 10. 晚饭后, 格林太太常带她的孩子们去散步。

Mrs. Green often her children after supper.11.为了通过考试，他每天都努力学习。

pass the exam, he studies hard every day.12.如果你努力学习，你会取得好的成绩。

You can if you study hard.13.你不应该完全依赖你的父母。

You shouldn’t your parents completely.14.他了解中国的历史越多，就越想住在这里。

he learns history about China, he wants to live here.15.我不想做家务，他也不想做。

人教版八年级下册unit3单词填空专项练习A组课堂练习根据首字母或汉语提示，填入单词。

1.-Would you like some coffee or milk? - E_______ is OK. I'm thirty.2.We s________ the floor just half an hour ago.3.A l________ room is a place where people watch TV and talk with friends and family members.4.The room is very dirty. Could you c_________ it now?5.We p_________ nice food for them. They were very happy.6.Now lots of children don't understand the idea of f________(公正性).7.-Do you often help your parents do c_________ at home?-Yes, I clean the living room every day.8.-Can I b_______ your bike when I go to the party this evening? - Sure.9.He really_______ (讨厌) making his bed.10.I forgot to take my umbrella with me, so I got______________(湿的) when I arrived home.11.I think 5 dollars is e_______ for the book.12.They think doing chores is a _______ (浪费) of time.13.Many people don't like to depend on their parents. They hope to be i_________.14.We often buy some drinks and s________ after school.15.Mother certainly won’t let him stay with them and ________(而且) he wouldn’t.16.You shouldn’t ____your parents completely.(依赖)17.Mary lives on the 10th f__________ in the apartment.18.He went into the room and s_______ down in front of the TV.19.Tom，please help me f________ the clothes on the sofa.20.Here is a lot of r__________. Could you take it out?21.The five-year-old boy d_________ his bowl and broke it.22.I bought a white______________(衬衫) for my father as a birthday present.23.Children shouldn’t d_________ on their parents too much.24.Please f__________ your clothes. Don't put them everywhere.25.You look worried. What h_________?26.My mother was badly i________ and we took her to the hospital.27.Tom is wearing a blue ________（衬衫）today.28.Why do some parents make their kids _____(drink) milk every day?29.I don’t want to do chores and ____.(他也不想)30.My mother often cooks delicious food in the k__________.31.The _________（结果）of the match is surprising.32.Please show me your ten_______ (手指).33.____pass the exam, he studies hard every day.(为了)34.Lucy’s mother asks her ____herself after she gets up in the morning.(整理床铺)35.Chen Bin didn’t come to school because he ____yesterday.(患病)36.There is no n_____ for kids to do housework now.37.Doing chores helps to develop children’s_______ (独立).38.-Could you please help me with my English? -Yes, s_________.39.N_______ of the twins likes sports. But both of them like music.40.China is not like America, but still a _______(发展) country.B组课后巩固根据首字母或汉语提示，填入单词。

八年级英语下册Unit3基础知识练习班级考号姓名总分一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。

(每小题1.5分，共15分)1.He h playing computer games because it's boring.2.-What a m ! We should clean up our room before Mom comes back.-Yes,I think so.3.My new n Mr.Smith is kind to everyone living around his house.4.Don't w water when taking a shower.5.The girl is only three years old, but she can f her clothes.6.He took off his shoes and put them on the (地板).7.You shouldn't only (依靠)on the books when you are learning.8.-Could you please (递) a cup to me?-Sure,9. (既然) 1 am a teacher, I should teach and look after children well.10.You mustn't throw (垃圾)everywhere, Steve.We should protect our environment.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)1.Look! Little Jack (sweep)the leaves.2.It's ( fair) to let our parents do all the housework.We should share it.3.Both of the (shirt) are nice.I can't decide which one to buy.4.Could you please do the (dish) after you have dinner?5.Could you finish ( watch) this movie before having lunch?My brother shouted at me , but I didn't know what happened.2.Jenny the book to me last weekend and I will give it back to her tomorrow.3.I don't mind chores.I often help my parents with the housework.4.The harder you work, the grades you will get.5.The students in our class are old enough to take care of .四、单项选择。

一、选择题1．—Do you mind ________ the problem in the room? —Of course not.A．discuss B．discussing C．to discuss D．discussed B解析：B【解析】句意：——你介意在房间里讨论这个问题吗？——当然不是。

mind doing sth.介意做某事，故答案为B。

2．I have two brothers, but neither of ________ going shopping.A．them like B．him likes C．they likes D．them likes D解析：D【详解】句意：我有两个兄弟，但他们两个都不喜欢购物。

neither of后跟代词宾格形式，排除C；two brothers要用them来替代，neither of them两者都不，谓语动词用三单形式，故答案为D。

3．I left my English book at home，could you please share yours ________ me?A．to B．for C．at D．with D解析：D【解析】句意：我把英语课本忘在家里了。

我可以和你看一本吗？你能和我分享一下你的课本吗？A. to到，向；B. for 为了；C. at在；D. with与某人一起。

share sth. with sb.意思是“和某人分享某物”。

故答案为D。

4．I tried two bookstores for the book I wanted，but ____ of them had it.(2016，龙东) A．none B．either C．neither C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：我试了两家书店找我想要的书，但是都没有。

A. none指三者及三者以上的人或物都不；B. either指两者之一；C. neither指两者都不。

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—Mom, I can't find my ruler.—It may be on your desk. Your room is in mess ,you tidy it up.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.The man is disabled and can't work．He has to his family．A. cheer upB. take afterC. bring outD. depend on3.— Boys and girls, _____ out your English books and turn to Page 12 (翻到第十二页).— Yes, Ms. Li.A. leaveB. handC. takeD. give4.Ann often helps me ________ math after school.A. forB. withC. onD. by5.—Do you like talking with your friends on the phone or QQ?—. I enjoy using WeChat（微信）.A. NeitherB. BothC. Either6.—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?—_________.I can't stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom.A. NeitherB. BothC. NoneD. Either7.It's over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A. three hours' driveB. three hour's dr iveC. three hours' drivesD. three hours drive8.—Could I borrow your ruler, please?— .A. Of course you canB. It's doesn't matterC. Yes, I'd love toD. No,thank you9.—________ I try on those shoes in the window?—________. They are just on show.A. Could; Yes, you canB. Can; Sorry, you couldn'tC. Could; Sorry, you can'tD. Can; Yes, you could10.I hate _______ the dishes because it's boring.A. doB. doingC. makeD. making11.—Manuel, could I use your computer?—Sorry, I'm going to ________ it now.A. work inB. work atC. work onD. work over12.—There is so much housework today!—Don't worry, Mum. I can with a few things.A. take outB. turn outC. give outD. help out13.Lisa got up very early catch the first bus.A. so thatB. in orderC. in order toD. in order that14.The Millers want their son to be a scientist，so they are his interest in science at his early age．A. growingB. expectingC. improvingD. developing15.There is wrong with Tom's leg. We should send him to hospital at once.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing二、完形填空（共10分）My mother is a doctor.She is unable to get back home 1 every day.And she has to work on weekends sometimes.So it's hard for her to do all the 2 after work.As a member of the family，I think it's my duty to 3 some housework. 4Mom always says she doesn't need any help，there are always things I can do. 5 ，I can help do the dishes and set the table.I'm sure Mom loves me 6 to help her.What's more，I'm trying to be 7 .I wash my own clothes，tidy up my bedroom and take care 8 my things.I'm old enough to do these things.And I can't 9 on my parents forever.Always show your 10 to your mom for everything she does.I believe she will feel sweet.Try it now.1. A. all the time B. at the time C. in time D. on time2. A. schoolwork B. chores C. Training D. exercises3. A. share B. make C. Clean D. provide4. A. Because B. If C. Though D. But5. A. However B. To my surprise C. First D. For example6. A. volunteering B. asking C. Planning D. giving7. A. independent B. happy C. Same D. important8. A. for B. To C. of D. after9. A. lie B. go C. Come D. depend10. A. notice B. thanks C. Fairness D. results三、阅读理解（共2题；共34分）（一）John and Ann are from Dublin, Ireland. They've been friends since they were children. They lived in the same neighborhood when they were young and they went to the same university.Today John is a 34-year-old engineer. He works in the heart of Dublin. He is very busy and doesn't have much free time. He found a maid (女佣) to clean his house on Saturdays, but during the week he has to make the bed and tidy up his room. He must also wash the dishes. Sometimes he cooks a meal, but most of the time he stops at a restaurant near his home and buys a meal for dinner. He often arrives home very late. Luckily, his maid is quite professional and takes good care of the house. In just 6 hours, the house begins to shine, with a fresh look and clean air to breathe.Ann is 35 years old. She lives in a small village in Dublin. She works as a doctor at the village's health center. She starts working at 9 a.m. and finishes at 4 p.m. There is a half-hour lunch break at 12:30 p.m. After work, Ann has to pick up her two daughters from school. After they arrive home, the children do their homework while Ann prepares dinner. Her husband (丈夫) usually does part of the chores when he gets home. First he prepares thechildren's bath and then he washes clothes. Before dinner, he hangs up the clothes and then the children help himto lay the table (摆好餐具) and ... it's dinner time! After dinner, Ann's husband usually does the dishes while she tidies up the kitchen. When there is too much rubbish, she takes it out.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit3重难点总结及练习（含部分答案）八年级下册英语Unit3重难点及练习一、重点短语go out for dinner 出去吃饭stay out late 在外面待到很晚work on 从事get a ride 搭车finish doing sth. 完成做某事clean and tid y 干净整洁do the dishes 洗餐具take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold your/the clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make your/the bed 整理床铺clean the livng room 打扫客厅no problem 没问题welcome sb. 欢迎某人come home from school/ work放学/下班回家throw down 扔下sit down 坐下come over 过来take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步all the time 一直;总是all day/evening 整曰/夜do housework 做家务shout back 大声回应walk away 走开share the housework 分担家务a comfortable home 一个舒适的家in surprise 惊讶地watch one show 观看一个节目get something to drink 拿点喝的东西hang out 闲逛pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人get sth. wet 使某物弄湿hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事do chores 做杂务help sb. (to ) d o /with sth?帮助某人干某事bring a tent带顶帐篷来buy some snacks买些小吃go to the store去商店invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事enough stress足够的压力a waste of time浪费时间in order to为了get good grades取得好成绩mind doing sth. 介意做某事depend on依赖;依靠develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性look after/take care of 照顾；照看do one’ s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事二、重点难点讲解：Section A1．Could you please do sth ?请你（做）......好吗？Could I do sth? 我可以做......吗？用于提出请求，希望得到对方的肯定回答，说话的语气比较客气委婉。

Unit3 Could you please clean your room?课文重难点讲解Section B1. Could I invite my friends to a party? 我能邀请我的朋友们来聚会吗？【解析】invite sb. to Sp. 邀请某人去某地【解析】invite v →invitation n邀请(1) invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事(2)invite sb. to +地点邀请某人去某地You should refuse his __________(invite) .He is really friendly.①We invited him _______(join) us to practice speaking English.②He invited a lot of friends _________(come) to his birthday party.2. No, you can’t have a party. 不，你不能举办聚会。

【解析】can’t 不能；不会3.I don’t understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. 我不理解为什么有些父母在家让孩子们帮忙做家务和杂务。

【解析】make sb. do sth 让某人做某事make→made→made v. 做，制作，使得(1) make sb/sth + 形容词“让某人或某物…” make you happy(2) make sb/sth do sth 使某人做某事make me laugh.【make短语】:make sure 确信make a dialogue编对话make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱make a decision作出决定make the bed 整理床铺make a living 谋生make fun of = laugh at 取笑4.They don’t have time to study and do housework，too 他们也没有时间来学习家务和做家务。