湘教版小学英语六年级下册Unit 3课后练习(3)

(湘少版)六年级下册英语unit3课后练习(3)一、根据汉语意思补全单词。

1.ex_ rci_e (锻炼)2. k_ _ p(保持)3. j_ _ （慢跑）4.h_ _ lthy(健康的)5. sh_ _ ld (应该)6.b_d_(身体)二、单项选择。

（）1. Fruit and vegetables are _____ food.A.cleanB. healthC. healthy（）2.I want to ____. .A.strongB. be strongC. healthy（）3. You should wash your hands before_____.A.eatingB. eatsC. eat（）4.I’m twelve years old. I can ______.A.take care meB. take care of meB.take care of myself（我自己）（）5. We should _____ our body clean every day.A.keepB. wantC. can( )6. We want ________ healthy and strong.A.to beB. beC. being( ) 7. You’re 10. You should learn __________ yourself.A.take care ofB. to take careB.to take care of三、选择单词并用其适当形式填空。

exercise walks should be take care of1.We should_______ happy.2.Lin Tao does _______ every morning.3.You should learn to ____________ yourself.4.We can jog and take long ______. .5.We ________ wash our face and body every day.四、连词成句。

湘少版（三起）六年级下册《Unit 3 We should learn to take care of ourselves》2020年同步练习卷一、根据汉语意思补全单词．1. ex________ rci________e （锻炼）2. k________p（保持）3. j________（慢跑）4. h________lthy________5. sh________ld （应该）6. b________d（小鸟）二、单项选择．Fruit and vegetables are_____ food．（）A.cleanB.healthC.healthyI want to ______．（）A.strongB.be strongC.healthyYou should wash your hands before_____．（）A.eatingB.eatsC.eatI'm twelve years old． I can____．（）A.take care meB.take care of meC.take care of myselfWe should____our body clean every day．（）A.keepB.wantC.canWe want ______healthy and strong．（）You're 10． You should learn______yourself．（）A.take care ofB.to take careC.to take care of三、选择单词并用其适当形式填空．exercise，walks，should， be， take care of（1）We should________ happy．（2）Lin Tao does________ every morning．（3）You should learn to________ yourself．（4）We can jog and take long________．（5）We________ wash our face and body every day．四、连词成句．want， be， healthy， I ， to （．）________should ， we ， clean， keep， bodies， our （．）________take care of， should， we， learn， ourselves， to（．）________ every， should ， do， we， exercise ，day （．）________eat， should， healthy， we， food （．）________五、英汉互译.before eating________feel happy________wash body________洗脸________走远路________健康食品________六、根据A栏中的问句从B栏中找答句．（2）_______What does he have for breakfast？________ （3）_______What do you do every morning？________ （4）_______Where do you go for your exercise？________ （5）_______What do you do to be happy？________ A． I do exercise at the park．B． He's 15 years old．C． I jog every morning．D． I read books．E．He has two pieces of bread and milk．七、根据汉语意思补全句子．我们应该学会照顾自己．We should learn to________．下午他通常听音乐．In the afternoon， he usually________．参考答案与试题解析湘少版（三起）六年级下册《Unit 3 We should learn to take care of ourselves》2020年同步练习卷一、根据汉语意思补全单词．1.【答案】e,s【考点】单词、词组【解析】exercise锻炼【解答】考查单词拼写．题干单词是exercise锻炼，缺少e，s．故答案为：e，s．2.【答案】ee【考点】单词、词组【解析】keep保持【解答】考查单词拼写．根据所给提示可组成单词keep保持．空格缺少字母ee．故答案为：ee．3.【答案】og【考点】单词、词组【解析】jog慢跑【解答】考查单词拼写．根据所给提示可组成单词jog慢跑．空格缺少字母og．故答案为：og．4.【答案】ea,健康的【考点】单词、词组【解析】健康的【解答】故填：ea，健康的．5.【答案】ou【考点】单词、词组【解析】should应该【解答】考查单词拼写．根据所给提示可组成单词should应该．空格缺少字母ou．故答案为：ou．6.【答案】ir【考点】单词、词组Let's go!【解析】小鸟bird．【解答】答案：ir．本题考查单词的拼写．"小鸟"译为"bird"，因此横线上应填"ir"．二、单项选择．【答案】C【考点】形容词【解析】水果和蔬菜是健康的食物．【解答】本题考查形容词的用法．clean干净的，形容词；health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词．题意为"水果和蔬菜是健康的食物．"food前面缺少形容词，用C符合题意．故选：C．【答案】B【考点】动词原形【解析】我想变强壮．【解答】考查动词原形．want to be是固定搭配，表示：想成为，be strong变得强壮，符合题意．strong强壮的，healthy健康的，都是形容词，前面缺少be动词．故选：B．【答案】A动名词【解析】吃饭前你应该洗手．【解答】考查动名词．由题，before是一个介词，后面跟动名词形式，eat的动名词形式为eating．故选：A．【答案】C【考点】动词短语【解析】我十二岁了．我能照顾我自己．【解答】考查短语．take care of照顾，后面跟宾语．句子的主语是I，第一人称，当宾语也是第一人称时，代词要用反身代词myself（我自己）．故选：C．【答案】A【考点】系动词【解析】我们应该每天保持身体清洁．【解答】考查常用动词的辨析．判断题干句意是：我们应该每天保持身体清洁．这里用"keep sth/sb +形容词"表示：使…处于某种状态．want想，后面常跟名词、动词不定式，不符合题意．can能、会，是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，不符合题意．故选：A．【答案】A【考点】动词不定式【解析】我们想变得健康强壮．【解答】本题考查动词不定式．题目中动词want（想）后可以接动词不定式，意为"想做某事"．be healthy and strong"健康强壮"，空格缺少不定式to be．故选：A．【答案】C【考点】动词不定式【解析】你10岁了．你应该学会照顾自己．【解答】本题考查动词不定式．题目中动词learn（学习）后可以接动词不定式to do，意为"学三、选择单词并用其适当形式填空．【答案】be,exercise,take care of,walks,should【考点】选词填空【解析】（1）我们应该开心．（2）林涛每天早晨做锻炼．（3）你应该学会照顾你自己．（4）我们可以慢跑，走很长的路．（5）我们应该每天洗我们的脸和身体．【解答】（1）be．考查be动词．be happy开心的，should后面跟be动词原形be．故填：be．（2）exercise．考查名词．does是do的第三人称单数形式，do exercise做锻炼，固定搭配．故填：exercise．（3）take care of．考查短语．learn to do是固定搭配，to后面跟动词原形，take careof yourself照顾你自己，固定搭配．故填：take care of．（4）walks．考查名词．take long walks走很长的路，散步，是固定搭配，这里缺少walks．故填：walks．（5）should．考查情态动词．wash是动词原形，前面可以跟情态动词，should应该，符合句意．故填：should．四、连词成句．【答案】I want to be healthy．【考点】连词成句【解析】我想要健康．【解答】考查句法结构．I我，want想要，to be healthy是健康的．want后面跟动词不定式to be．根据句号可知这是陈述句，故答案为：I want to be healthy．【答案】We should keep our bodies clean．【考点】连词成句【解析】我们应该保持身体干净．【解答】考查句法结构．we我们，做主语．should是情态动词，常和实义动词原形构成谓语；keep是实义动词，和should构成谓语should keep．keep our bodies clean保持我们的身体干净．根据句号可知这是陈述句．故答案为：We should keep our bodies clean．【答案】We should learn to take care of ourselves．We should learn to take care of ourselves．我们应该学会照顾我们自己．【解答】考查句法结构．we我们，做主语；should是情态动词，常和实义动词原形构成谓语，learn（学习）是动词，和should构成谓语should learn，其后接动词不定式to…；take care of+宾语，意思为：照顾……，动词词组；ourselves我们自己，反身代词，可作句子中的宾语．根据句号可知这是陈述句，故答案为：We should learn to take care of ourselves．【答案】We should do exercise every day．【考点】连词成句【解析】我们应该每天做运动．【解答】考查句法结构．we我们，做主语；should是情态动词，常和实义动词原形构成谓语，do是动词，和should构成谓语should do，意思为：应该做；exercise意思为：运动，做do的宾语；every day意思为：每一天，做时间状语，可放于句尾．根据句号可知这是陈述句，故答案为：We should do exercise every day．【答案】We should eat healthy food．【考点】连词成句【解析】我们应该吃健康的食物．【解答】考查连词成句，首先根据所给词汇及标点，可确定组合的句子为陈述句，组合的句意：我们应该吃健康的食物．We我们，做主语，放于句首；should eat应该吃，做谓语，放于主语后；healthy food健康的食物，做宾语，放于句末，结合整句及英语表达的习惯作答．故答案为：We should eat healthy food．五、英汉互译.【答案】吃之前【考点】翻译能力【解析】吃之前【解答】考查短语翻译．before在…之前，介词；eating吃，置于介词之后，要用动名词形式．before eating可译为：吃之前．故答案为：吃之前．【答案】感到快乐感到快乐【解答】该题考查短语翻译．feel happy感到快乐．故答案为：感到快乐．【答案】洗身体【考点】翻译能力【解析】洗身体【解答】该题考查短语翻译．wash body洗身体．故答案为：洗身体．【答案】wash face【考点】翻译能力【解析】wash face【解答】该题考查短语翻译．洗脸wash face．故答案为：wash face．【答案】take a long walk【考点】翻译能力【解析】take a long walk【解答】该题考查短语翻译．走远路take a long walk．故答案为：take a long walk．【答案】healthy food【考点】翻译能力【解析】healthy food【解答】该题考查短语翻译．健康食品healthy food．故答案为：healthy food．六、根据A栏中的问句从B栏中找答句．【答案】B,E,C,A,D【考点】（1）你的哥哥多大了？他十五岁．（2）早餐他吃的什么？他吃两片面包和牛奶．（3）每天早上你做什么？我每天早上慢跑．（4）你去哪里锻炼身体？我在公园锻炼身体．（5）你做什么来获得开心？我读书．【解答】（1）B．考查特殊疑问句．问句意思为：你的哥哥多大了？how old提问年龄，答语回答哥哥年龄．B选项意思为：他十五岁．符合句意．故选：B．（2）E．考查特殊疑问句．问句意思为：早餐他吃的什么？答语回答早餐的食物．E选项He has two pieces of bread and milk意思为：他吃两片面包和牛奶．符合句意．故选：E．（3）C．考查特殊疑问句．问句意思为：每天早上你做什么？答语回答每天早上做的事情．C选项I jog every morning意思为：我每天早上慢跑．符合句意．故选：C．（4）A．考查特殊疑问句．问句意思为：你去哪里锻炼身体？where提问地址，答语回答地址．A选项意思为：我在公园锻炼身体．符合句意．故选：A．（5）D．考查特殊疑问句．问句意思为：你做什么来获得开心？答语回答我做的事情．D选项I read books意思为：我读书．符合句意．故选：D．七、根据汉语意思补全句子．【答案】take care of ourselves【考点】汉译英【解析】We should learn to take care of ourselves．【解答】考查汉语词汇的英文表达．将题干进行中英文对比，可知所缺词汇为照顾自己，照顾翻译为：take care of；自己和主语we保持一致，即：我们自己，翻译为：ourselves．故答案为：take care of ourselves．【答案】listens to music【考点】汉译英【解析】In the afternoon， he usually listens to music．【解答】考查汉语词汇的英文表达．将题干进行中英文对比，可知所缺词汇为听音乐，翻译为：listen to music，是固定搭配．题干可知句子是一般现在时，主语为he，所以动词listen 用第三人称单数形式listens．故答案为：listens to music．。

Unit3 单元测试卷听力部分一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词或词组。

( ) 1. A. wash the clothes B. wash the dishes C. wash the face ( ) 2. A. brush my teeth B. do exercises C. clean the window ( ) 3. A. swim B. jog C. walk( ) 4. A. tall B. strong C. healthy( ) 5. A. watch TV B. read books C. read newspapers 二、听录音，选词。

( ) 1. Mr Green does exercise ________.A. every dayB. every morningC. every evening ( ) 2. We should keep our body ________.A. cleanB. healthyC. dirty( ) 3. We should ________ of ourselves.A. take careB. swimC. have a walk ( ) 4. We should wash our body ________ going to bed.A. beforeB. beC. after( ) 5. He eats a lot of meat and he is not ________.A. healthyB. happyC. strong三、听录音，标序。

A. B.C. D.E. F.四、听录音，判断句子正“√”、误“×”。

( ) 1. Mr Lin does exercise every day.( ) 2. He is a happy old man.( ) 3. Swimming is good for you.( ) 4. You can listen to music every night.( ) 5. Let’s have fun together.四、听录音，完成短文。

Unit 3 We should learn to take care of ourselves.Part A词汇积累一.看图选择则正确的翻译。

（）（）（）（）（）A. feel happyB. eat healthy foodC. do exerciseD. do tai chiE. keep our body clean X k B 1 . c o m二．根据汉语意思不补全单词。

1. ex rci (锻炼)2. k p(保持)3. j （慢跑）4. h lthy(健康的)5. sh ld (应该)语句应用三．单项选择。

（）1. Fruit and vegetables are food.A. cleanB. healthC. healthy名师导学①课时目标新| 课|标|第| 一| 网重点词汇积累：healthy 健康的keep 保持exercise 锻炼；练习jog 慢跑take care of 照顾wash hands 洗手do exercise 做运动take long walks长距离散步every day 每天feel happy 感到开心eat healthy food吃健康食品an 80-year-old man一个八十岁的老人have a rest 休息one or two hours一两个小时go to bed 上床睡觉实用句型集锦：新| 课|标|第| 一| 网1. We should learn to take care of ourselves.我们应该学习会照顾我们自己。

2. W e should wash our hands before eating.. 我们应该饭前洗手。

3. W e should eat healthy food。

我们应该吃健康食品。

4.W e should do exercise every day.我们应该每天做运动。

5. W e want to be strong。

Unit 3 We should learn to take care of ourselvesPart A一.看图选择则正确的翻译。

（）（）（）（）（）A. feel happyB. eat healthy foodC. do exerciseD. do Tai ChiE. keep our body clean二．根据汉语意思，补全单词。

1. ex_rci_ _(锻炼)2. k_ _p(保持)3. j_ _(慢跑)4. h_ _lthy(健康的)5. sh_ _ld (应该)三．单项选择。

（）1. Fruit and vegetables are ________ food.A. cleanB. healthC. healthy（）2.I want to _______.A. strongB. be strongC. healthy（）3. You should wash your hands before ______.A. eatingB. eatsC. eat（）4.I’m twelve years old. I can ______.A. take care meB. take care of meC. take care of myself（）5. We should _______ our body clean every day.A. keepB. wantC. can四.选择单词并用其适当形式填空。

exercise walk should is take care of1. We should ________ happy.2. Lin Tao does _________ every morning.3. You should learn to __________ yourself.4. We can jog and take long __________.5. We _________ wash our face and body every day.五. 连词成句。

湘鲁版六年级下册英语第三课活动手册答案1、She serves as a secretary in a university. [单选题] *A. 为…服务B. 担任…职务(正确答案)C. 竞争…服务D. 申请…职务2、He has made a lot of films, but ____ good ones. [单选题] *A. anyB. someC. few(正确答案)D. many3、37．—What will you be ___________?—I'm not sure. Maybe I'll be a doctor like my father. [单选题] *A．right nowB．in the future(正确答案)C．at onceD．at the moment4、It' s a pity that we have to stay at home when we are having（）weather. [单选题] *A. so fineB. so fine aC. such fine(正确答案)D. such a fine5、Where have you _______ these days? [单选题] *A. been(正确答案)B. beC. isD. are6、You needn’t _______ me. I’m old enough to take care of myself. [单选题] *A. worry about(正确答案)B. write downC. put awayD. wake up7、( ) What she is worried __ is ____ her daughter is always addicted to chatting online./; that [单选题] *B of thatC about that(正确答案)D about what8、( ) You had your birthday party the other day,_________ [单选题] *A. hadn't you?B. had you?C. did you?D. didn't you?(正确答案)9、Which is _______ city, Shanghai, Beijing or Chengdu? [单选题] *A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest(正确答案)10、—Who came to your office today, Ms. Brown?—Sally came in. She hurt ______ in P. E. class. （）[单选题] *A. sheB. herD. herself(正确答案)11、I knocked on the door but _______ answered. [单选题] *A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobody(正确答案)D. everybody12、72．I really don’t know how to thank you , but for your help, I （）my lost necklace．[单选题] *A.couldn’t have found(正确答案)B.mustn’t have foundC.couldn’t findD.wouldn’t find13、You _____ smoke in the library, or you will be driven away. [单选题] *A. can'tB. mustn't(正确答案)C. will notD. may not14、——Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? ——Im afraid（）of them is possible. [单选题] *A.neither(正确答案)B. eitherC. noneD.both15、It usually takes him about 15 minutes _______ his bike to school. [单选题] *A. ridesB. ridingC. rideD. to ride(正确答案)16、July hardly joins in any class activities,_____? [单选题] *A. does she(正确答案)B. doesn't sheC. didn't sheD. is she17、--What’s the _______ like today?--Cloudy. [单选题] *A. skyB. airC. landD. weather(正确答案)18、Mary _______ a phone call with her mother now. [单选题] *A. will makeB. madeC. is making(正确答案)D. makes19、Reading（）the lines, I dare say that the government are more worried than they admitted. [单选题] *A. behindB. between(正确答案)C. alongD. among20、She _______ love cats, but one attacked her and she doesn’t like them anymore. [单选题]*A. got used toB. was used toC. was used forD. used to(正确答案)21、Could you please ______ why you can’t come to attend the meeting? [单选题] *A. explain(正确答案)B. understandC. giveD. reach22、I don’t think he will take the case seriously,_____? [单选题] *A.don’t IB.won’t heC.does heD.will he(正确答案)23、Before you quit your job, （）how your family will feel about your decision. [单选题] *A. consider(正确答案)B. consideringC. to considerD. considered24、44．—Hi, Lucy. You ________ very beautiful in the new dress today.—Thank you very much. [单选题] *A．look(正确答案)B．watchC．look atD．see25、--Shall we have a swim?--Yes, let’s _______ it at 9:00 next Sunday. [单选题] *A. putB. meetC. setD. make(正确答案)26、24．I often ask my English teacher some questions ________ e-mail. [单选题] *A．by(正确答案)B．inC．forD．with27、—Where are you going, Tom? —To Bill's workshop. The engine of my car needs _____. [单选题] *A. repairing(正确答案)B. repairedC. repairD. to repair28、There are many beautiful _______ in the wardrobe. [单选题] *A. bookB. dresses(正确答案)C. cell phoneD. grocery29、They may not be very exciting, but you can expect ______ a lot from them.（）[单选题] *A. to learn(正确答案)B. learnC. learningD. learned30、We are living in an age（）many things are done by computer. [单选题] *A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when(正确答案)。

2020-2021学年湘少版（三起）英语六年级下册Unit3Weshouldlearntotakecareof_ourselves单元测试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、根据字母/中文提示完成单词根据句意和首字母提示填单词1．I can take c________ of myself.2．Peter often t________ a long walk at the park.3．Sometimes I watch TV for one or two h________.4．Lily needs to h________ a rest at home.5．Exercise is good f ________ us.二、单选题6．We should learn _______take care of ourselves. ( )A．from B．to C．for7．We should _______ our hands_________eating. ( )A．wash; after B．washes; before C．wash; before8．I want______ healthy. ( )A．be B．to be C．to9．Jimmy is a ________ boy from the UK. ( )A．twelve years oldB．twelve-years-oldC．twelve-year-old10．It is good for us to eat more ________ food. ( )A．clean B．health C．healthy三、汉译英：整句根据汉语意思翻译句子11．我想变得健康。

__________________________________12．我们应该保持身体整洁。