选修六Unit2词汇
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M6 U2 What is happiness to you?Welcome to the unit1. If(从句) 主句过去 had done would/could/might/should+have done现在 did/were would/could/might/should+do将来should do/did/were to do would/could/might/should+doReading2. search for=look for=in search of=in one’s search for 搜寻,寻找3. be surrounded by被…包围4. struggle with a physical disability 与生理残疾做斗争5. in difficult times 在困难时期6. meet a goal 实现一个目标7. except sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事8. achieve success in doing sth.=be successful in doing sth.=succeed in doing sth.=do sth successfully=manage to do sth.=be able to do sth. 成功做成某事9. in hospital 生病住院 in the hospital 在医院10. the way to do / of doing/ in which /that /…做某事的方式11. in case+ 句子 in case of +n. 万一12. a little bit一点13. by the time到…时候14. even if=even though 即使15. live apart from sb. 离开某人生活 apart from=except for 除了….apart from除了…还…=besides=as well as =in addition to16. devote oneself to=be devoted to =dedicate oneself to=be dedicated to 致力于,投身于…17. work towards sth. special 朝…奋斗18. cost her her future happiness她未来的幸福化为泡影19. break one’s neck 折了脖子20. be rushed to a top hospital 被紧急送往一家顶级医院21. That’s why…那是为什么… That’s because…那使因为…22. in good spirits 精神状态良好 a man of spirit 一个精神饱满的人23. across the world= around the world= all over the world全世界24. overcome one’s disappointment 克服某人的失落感…25. be proud of =take pride in 为…感到骄傲自豪26. the rest of+可数名词的复数/不可数名词剩下的….27. adapt onself to 使…适应 adapt sth for sth 把…改编成 adapt sth from sth由…改编28. the special Olympics残奥会29. stay optimistic/ positive 保持乐观/积极的状态30. severe injuries重伤 a slight severe 轻伤 get injured 受伤 the injured伤者31. win the sympathy 赢得同情32. have a good attitude towards life 对生活有积极的态度33. take note of 注意34. a series of 一系列35. hand on her feet 双脚着地Word power36. the horror film 片37. be filled with frustration 充满沮丧38. be content with= be happy with=be pleased with=be satisfied with 对…满意39. try one’s hardest 竭力40. hot under the collar = fly off the handle 发怒,失去控制41. over the moon= a cloud nine 非常幸福,感到无比快乐42. down in the dumps= feel blue= under a black cloud 闷闷不乐43. die of sadness 死于悲伤44. full of jealousy 充满妒忌45. express one’s anger 表达某人的愤怒46. instead of doing sth. instead+句子代替做….47. no cause dor concern 不必发愁Task48. live a happy life 过着幸福的生活49. be stuck/caught between 在…间左右为难50. feel like doing sth/ that从句想要做….51. be tired of 对…感到厌倦 be tired with/from 因为…感到疲劳52. feel guilty 感到内疚 be guilty of 犯…罪 be guilty about 对…内疚53. quit doing sth. 放弃做某事54. an average student 一个普通的学生Project55. look back on 回顾 look forward to 展望/期盼56. at that point in my life= at that time of my life 在我一身中的那个时候57. in a rush 一下子58. in the sunshine 在阳光下59. imagine doing sth. /that从句想象做…60. allow sb. to live longer 使某人活得更久61. in the future 将来 in future 以后62. fix/ settle/ solve/ work out many problem 解决问题63. assist sb. with sth.= assist sb to do sth.= assist sb in doing sth. 帮助某人某事64. focus on being happy 专注于幸福65. make one’s own decisions 自己做决定66. the maximum /minimum amount of 最大量的/最小量的67. instant meals 快餐68. lie in 在于69. enjoy each other’s company 喜欢相互陪伴70. inspire sb to do sth.= encourage sb.to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事71. be severe with/on =be strict with= be hard on 对…严格72. arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事 arrange sth for sb. 为某人安排某事73. communicate with…与…交流 communicate sth. to sth….把…传达给 be incommunication with…与…有联络74. by means of 通过…方式75. a man of courage= a courageous man =a brave man 一个勇敢的人1 / 1。
人教版高中英语选修六Unit2 Poems知识点归纳汇总1.why 引导定语从句先行词reason在定语从句中作状语用why引导定语从句;如果在定语从句中作主语或宾语时,用which或that引导定语从句。
That’s why…; 那就是……的原因That’s because…那是因为……(1)There are various reasons why people write poetry.(2)We couldn’t accept the reason he explained,for which he was late.(3)The reason why he was late is that he stayed up late last night.(4)Part of the reason why we delay is that we find the work too difficult for us.(5)That’s because the motherboard(母版) is from an older model.(6)That was why he had bought the papers with all his money.(7)That was because he was ill.(8)The reason why they changed the plan is unknown.(9)The reason why we think life is so ugly is that we imagine it being too beautiful in the past.2.convey vt.传达;运送辨析:convey 表示“传达;传送”常指通过媒介传递、输送、也常用来表示“交流、使知道、传达(信息、情感等)”transport 主要限于人或有形物体,往往是长距离的运输,常指交通运输。
Unit 2 A FEW SIMPLE FORMS OF ENGLISH POEMSStep I: Read and remember the following wordspoet(s) 诗人rhyme n. 韵脚(c)poem(s) 诗歌vi. 押韵poetry 诗歌总称,不可数rhythm n. 节奏,韵律Step II: Feel the beauty of poems(1)Summer 夏天Sleepy, salty 困乏,咸涩Drying, drooping, dreading 干涸,枯萎,恐怖Week in, week out 周而复始Endless 永无止境(2)面朝大海,春暖花开海子从明天起,做一个幸福的人From tomorrow on, I will be a happy man;喂马,劈柴,周游世界Grooming, chopping, and traveling all over the world.从明天起,关心粮食和蔬菜From tomorrow on, I will care foodstuff and vegetables,我有一所房子,面朝大海,春暖花开I have a house, towards the sea, with spring flowers blossoming.从明天起,和每一个亲人通信From tomorrow on, I will write to each of my dear ones,告诉他们我的幸福Telling them of my happiness,那幸福的闪电告诉我的What the lightening of blessedness has told me,我将告诉每一个人I will spread it to each of them.给每一条河每一座山取一个温暖的名字And give a warm name for every river and every mountain.陌生人,我也为你祝福Strangers, I will also give you my well-wishing.愿你有一个灿烂的前程May you have a brilliant future!愿你有情人终成眷属May you lovers eventually become spouse!愿你在尘世获得幸福May you enjoy happiness in this earthly world!我只愿面朝大海,春暖花开I only wish to face the sea, with spring flowers blossoming.(3)望夫石唐王健望夫处,江悠悠。
词汇1. convey vt, 向…表达、传递〔感情,思想,意见等〕convey sb. to some place 用车送某人去某地vt convey sb/ sth from ……to…..传送,运送eg.1. The train conveys both passengers from the airport to your hotel.2.These results will enable us at least to convey〔说明〕a sense of progress. 这些结果至少能说明一种进步的感觉。
3.His songs convey a sense of optimism.【练习】I was so nervous that I couldn’t______my true feelings in front of so many people.A. exposeB. deliverC. instructD. convey解析:. D 此题考查动词辨析。
句意:我如此紧张,以至于当着这么多人的面,我不能表达自己的真实感情。
expose显露,暴露;deliver传送,发表;instruct指示,吩咐;convey表达〔思想、情感〕等。
2. concrete adj/n/v混凝土的,确凿的〔证据〕,具体的〔建议〕The garden had been concreted over. 铺设了混凝土Concrete evidenceConcrete proposalsIt’s easier to think in concrete terms rather than abstract.3. contradictory adj引起矛盾的,好反驳的contradict v反驳,相矛盾contradiction n不一致,矛盾contradict oneself 自相矛盾例句 :There were contradictory versions of what happened.对于发生的事情的说法相互矛盾。
选修六Unit 2(每日词汇)指人的名词bride[braid]n.新娘记“意”笔记:bride 与bread “面包”;brew “酿造”同源。
可以理解为在家里烤面包、酿酒的都是女人。
bridegroom[ˈbraidgru:m]n.新郎记“意”笔记:字形上有“room”,现在结婚都需要男方准备房子。
所以,bridegroom 为新郎。
librarian[laiˈbrɛəriən]n.图书馆馆长;图书馆管理员记“意”笔记:liber 树皮。
因为古时候没有纸,文字都是写在树皮上。
所以liber慢慢就有了书的意思。
-ary指地方。
举例:factory工厂;gallery美术馆;brewery酿酒厂。
于是,library = liber-ary = 放书的地方= 图书馆。
librarian 就是library的变形。
pianist[pi'ænist]n.钢琴家;钢琴演奏者记“意”笔记:piano钢琴。
ist 某方面有特殊才能的人。
pianist 钢琴家。
sponsor[ˈspɔnsə]n.赞助人;主办者;倡议者记“意”笔记:原意为婚礼的见证人。
延伸为倡导某个事情的个人或团体= 赞助人;主办者;倡议者。
实在不行,把它放入熟悉的广告词中,“安慕希is the only sponsor”。
squire[skwaiə]n.乡绅记“意”笔记:读音“四块”= 田。
延伸为拥有四块田的人,那就是乡绅。
然后再想到绅士。
violinist[ˌvaɪəˈlɪnɪst]n.小提琴演奏者记“意”笔记:violin 小提琴。
指物的名词billy-goat['bili]n.公山羊记“意”笔记:billy 为人名,就像张三李四一样。
goat 山羊。
brass[brɑ:s]n.黄铜;黄铜器记“意”笔记:对比记忆bronze 青铜。
brass 黄铜。
branch[brɑ:ntʃ]n.枝条;支流;部门记“意”笔记:br = break 裂开;分开。
高中英语选修六单词表完整版Unit 1: Artappreciate: vt. 欣赏,赏识masterpiece: n. 杰作,名著gallery: n. 画廊,美术馆sculpture: n. 雕塑,雕塑品abstract: adj. 抽象的,抽象派的Unit 2: Poemsrhythm: n. 韵律,节奏metaphor: n. 隐喻,暗喻imagery: n. 描述,意象verse: n. 诗,诗句rhyme: n. 押韵,韵脚Unit 3: Musicmelody: n. 旋律,曲调harmony: n. 和声,和弦symphony: n. 交响乐conductor: n. 指挥orchestra: n. 管弦乐队Unit 4: Newspapers and Magazineseditorial: n. 社论,评论column: n. 专栏journalist: n. 新闻工作者,记者headline: n. 大,新闻circulation: n. 发行量,传播Unit 5: Films and TV Programmesscript: n. 剧本,脚本episode: n. (电视剧)集,一集director: n. 导演actor: n. 演员actress: n. 女演员Unit 6: Novelsplot: n. 情节character: n. 角色,人物setting: n. 背景,环境theme: n. 主题,题目genre: n. 类型,流派请同学们在学习过程中,不仅要记忆这些单词,还要学会如何在实际语境中运用它们。
通过不断积累和练习,相信大家的英语词汇量和语言运用能力都会得到显著提升。
Unit 7: Theatredrama: n. 戏剧,戏剧艺术stage: n. 舞台,阶段costume: n. 服装,戏装props: n. 道具scenery: n. 布景,风景Unit 8: Adsadvertisement: n. 广告promote: vt. 促进,提升brand: n. 品牌,类型target: vt. 瞄准,针对consumer: n. 消费者,顾客Unit 9: Culturetradition: n. 传统,惯例custom: n. 习俗,习惯heritage: n. 遗产,传统diversity: n. 多样性,差异 identity: n. 身份,特性Unit 10: Historyancient: adj. 古代的,古老的 medieval: adj. 中世纪的modern: adj. 现代的,近代的 era: n. 时代,年代civilization: n. 文明,文化Unit 11: Architecturestructure: n. 结构,构造design: n. 设计,构思foundation: n. 基础,地基arch: n. 拱门,拱形结构dome: n. 圆顶,圆屋顶Unit 12: Literatureprose: n. 散文poetry: n. 诗歌novel: n. 小说essay: n. 论文,散文fable: n. 寓言,神话联想记忆:尝试将单词与熟悉的事物或场景相联系,形成记忆链条。
U2 重点词汇讲解1. injure比较wound, injure 和 hurtwound和injure均可指对身体的伤害。
但wound侧重利器或子弹对肉体的伤害,是故意的行为,常与战争有关;而injure强调人在意外事故中受伤,如机器造成的或运动中受伤。
hurt既可以是重伤,也可以是轻伤。
同时也可以是伤害感情。
1) She was _____ because she was not invited to the party. (hurt)2) He couldn’t come to work because he was knocked down by a bike and _____ hisfeet. (injured)3) In that battle two of our soldiers were killed and five were ________. (wounded)2. apart adj/ adv.(1) 相距 The two buildings are 100 meters apart.(2) 成碎片 The cup fell apart in my hand.(3) 分开,分离 You never see them apart these days.apart from 远离;除……外;1) Apart from a house in Nanjing, they also have one in Beijing. (=besides)2) Apart from a few words, I don’t know any French at all. (=Except for)3. junior (年少的,初级的)junior middle school 初中1) He is junior to me. 他的职位比我低。
2) He is three years my junior. 他比我小3岁4. in difficult timestimes 时代;时势in ancient times _______________________in the times of Henry III _____________________________the actors of the times _______________________________Times ______ (have) changed.5. dedicate(1) dedicate sth. to (doing) sth.1) Andy wants to dedicate more time to his hobbies.安迪想把更多的时间花在自己的爱好上。
人教新课标英语选修六unit2重点短语、句子本文为人教新课标英语选修六Unit 2的重点短语和句子总结。
以下将介绍该单元中的重要短语和句子,帮助读者更好地理解和掌握相关知识。
重点短语1.catch up on:赶上,迎头赶上2.become aware of:意识到3.have a hard time (doing):做某事很困难4.take on:接受,承担5.be equipped with:配备有6.in advance:事先,提前e to life:复活,开始活跃起来8.turn over:翻过来,翻身9.be designed to:被设计用于10.be credited with:应归功于重点句子下面是Unit 2中的一些重点句子:1.The emergence of smartphones has revolutionized communication. (智能手机的出现彻底改变了通讯方式。
)2.More and more users have become aware that excessive use of smartphones can have negative effects on their health. (越来越多的用户意识到过度使用智能手机对他们的健康会产生负面影响。
)3.He is having a hard time adjusting to the new environment. (他在适应新环境方面感到很困难。
)4.The company has recently taken on a number of new employees to expand its workforce. (为了扩大劳动力,该公司最近新雇了一批员工。
)5.The latest model of this smartphone is equipped with advanced features. (这款智能手机的最新型号配备了先进的功能。
Period ThreeTaskⅠ.重点单词1.obey v t.&v i.服从,听从,顺从2.outstanding adj.优秀的,杰出的,出色的3.talent n.天资,天赋;天才4.allocate v t.分配allocation n.分配5.adequate adj.足够的;合乎需要的6.quit v t.& v i.停止;放弃;离开7.uncertain adj.无把握的,不确定的certain(反义词) adj.有把握的,确定的certainly ad v.确定地,当然地Ⅱ.重点短语1. be/feel caught (between/in)陷入……之中;为……所困扰2.focus on集中于……3.have the talent to do sth.有做某事的天赋4.arrange to do sth.安排做某事5.work on从事,进行6.believe in信任7.feel like doing sth.想要做某事8.be tired of 厌倦Ⅲ.重点句式1.what引导名词性从句I’m an outstanding player,and running around on the basketball court is what makes me happy.我是一个杰出的运动员,在篮球场上奔跑是使我高兴的事情。
2.whichever引导让步状语从句Whichever way I look at it,I’ll never be really good at anything unless I quit doing everything else. 不管我以什么方式看待这件事,除非我放弃做别的一切事,要不然我真的什么也做不好。
3. have problems (in) doing sth.Many people have problems finding(find) enough time to study.很多人很难找到足够的时间来学习。
Unit2 Poems-词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.掌握重点词汇的搭配及用法,可以正确完成根底类型题。
2.掌握重点句型的用法,会模拟句型进展写作。
单词讲解:1.conveyvt. 1)输送, 搬运, 运输〔from …to …〕传达, 表达(感情,意见, 思想)说明,说明( convey + clause) convey sth. to sb. 向某人传达/运送某物convey sth./sb. to some place. 把某物/人送到某地convey one’s feelings/thanks to sb. 向某人表达某种感情/谢意The train conveys both goods and passengers.I found it hard to convey my feelings in words .He tried to convey how urgent the situation was.易混辨析convey/transfer/transportconvey 指将物/人从一地运送到另一地,或指语言,信息等的传递。
transport 根本含义是运送。
但该词通常局限于用交通工具运送货物和人transfer 主要指工作地点的变换、住所及物体的转移,还可以指旅途中交通工具的变换,如转车、转船等。
也可指把财产转让给别人。
2.concrete adj.详细的n.混凝土;凝结物e.g. You need to offer concrete evidences to support your idea.It is easier to think in concrete terms rather than in the abstractConcrete is very strong and is used in many modern buildings.3.contradictory adj. 引起矛盾的;好反驳的vt. Contradict n. contradictionThe evidence seems contradictory to our findings.His public speeches are in direct contradiction to his personal lifestyle.All evening his husband contradicted everything she said.4.flexible : adj.灵敏的;可弯曲的adv: flexibly n: flexibilitye.g. (1) The government needs a more flexible approach to education.(2) We can be flexible about your starting date.(3) Computers offer a much greater degree of flexibility in the way work is organized5.patternn.形式,方式,形式The illness doesn’t seem to follow its usual pattern.n.图案She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.n.模范;典范The company set a pattern for others to follow.pattern sth on/after sth 模拟,效仿This is a new technique patterned on Japanese ideas.6.take it easy.take. . . by surprise 突袭,使…大吃一惊take. . . seriously 认真对待take it for granted 认为理所当然take it easy = take things easyThe doctor told me to take it easy and not to worry too much.7.run out (of ) 用完;耗尽( vt.), 失效;过期If he hadn’t run out of money , he would have bought it.My passport has run out.run out/ give out (燃料,食物,钱等)run out of exhaust / use up 筋疲力尽E.g. I was exhausted by the hard training.I was used up after the argument.8.be made up of =make up 组成,构成Girl students make up 40% of the student number.make up 编造;化装;弥补(同事)make up for sth. 弥补(用其它方式,以平衡)make out 理解,识别出make it 获得成功;准时到达make for sth. 向……挪动;促成……be made of 由……制成〔看出原料〕be made from 由……制成〔看不出原料〕9.tease :v. 取笑;招惹;戏弄Don’t get upset. I was only teasing.She used to tease me about my hair.Don’t tease the cat by pulling its tail.拓展延伸laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人make fun of sb. 愚弄某人play jokes on sb. 开某人的玩笑play tricks on sb. 捉弄某人10.end: v/n 末端,尽头,完毕endless: adj. 无止境的,无穷无尽的ending: n. 结局,结尾end in +n. 以……为告终end up + prep./v-ing/ adj. 到达某种状态end up with… 以……为完毕E.g. (1) end in tears/ failure/ divorce(2) end up in prison/ apologizing/ dead(3) end up with an English song11.transform vi. & vt. 转化;转换;改造transform… into 改变为;转变为They have transformed their rooms into a hotel.The situation has been greatly transformed12.eventually adv 最后;终于=finally1)I was eventually granted an exit visa.2)Eventually these feelings could be held in no longer.3)She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and eventually work for “The Times〞.13.bare adj 赤裸的, 勉强的, 起码的,空的,没有…的(of)barely: adv. 勉强,仅仅e.g. I barely passed my math class last semester.He was barely able to pay the tent last month.14.appropriate: adj. 合适的;适宜的[(+to/for)]1) The movie is appropriate for children aged 12 and over.2) She picked up a dress appropriate for the occasion.归纳总结be appropriate for 对……适宜it is appropriate for sb. to do sth. 合适某人做某事15.exchange n. & v. 交换;交流;互换exchange sth. with sb.in exchange for 交换exchange sth. for sth. 用某物换某物e.g. He changed his old car for a new one.Solids can change into liquids.16.sponsor n.赞助人;主办者vt.赞助;发起Have you found out the sponsor of our basketball match?The bank had offered to sponsor him at university.17.hold on 等一下;别挂;继续,坚持;抓住,握住(to/onto)1) Hold on a minute! Isn’t that your brother’s car over there?2)It was hard to keep the business going, but he held on.3) Hold on to the rope.拓展延伸hold back 阻挡;隐瞒,抑制,hold down 压制,控制hold off 推延,拖延;hold out 伸出,坚持,维持hold up 延误;举起, 经受得住18.inspire vt. 激发;鼓励;启发n. inspiration 灵感,好方法adj. inspired 获得灵感的,超凡inspiring 振奋人心的,鼓励人的Be inspired by 受……的鼓励Inspire sb to + n 鼓励某人(做)某事Inspire sb with + n 激起某人的(感情,思想)19.let out 发出;泄漏〔1〕Don’t let out the plan to the press〔2〕He let out the bird from the cage.拓展延伸let down 放下;使绝望;let alone 更不用提;更别说let go 放开;松手let it go 算了;放手20.load v. 放入;装载1)At sunset, he came down the hill with his load of firewood.2)I have a full load of work.3)Knowing he was safe was a load off my mind.4)I started loading the boxes into the truck.5)Our site is loaded with hundreds of ads on each page.6) The comment is loaded with emotion.重点词组:1. go over 复习,检查2. make sense 有意义,说得通(Sb.) make sense of sth理解……(Sth.) make sense to sb. 有意义,说得通3. recite / read / explain sth. to sb. 给某人背诵/读/ 解释……4. couvey one`s emotions表达情感5. bow to … 向鞠躬/ 屈从6. stay/sit up 熬夜7. take it easy放轻松,别紧张take one`s time 别着急,渐渐来8. (Sb.) run out of sth.用完,耗尽〔及物〕(Sth.) run out 用完〔不及物〕9. make up 组成/ 编造/ 化装/ 弥补/ 和解be made up of = consist of … 由……组成10. a few more minutes 再多几分钟11. be popular with … = be well received by … 很受欢送12. be brimful of = be full of … 充满13. translate A into B把A翻译成B14. week in ,week out 一周又一周day by day 一天又一天on and on 继续不停地16. by chance / accident 碰巧17. hold on 继续/ 别挂断( )18. (Sb. / Sth.) be likely to do sth.有可能…..19. try out 试验try on 试穿20. let out 泄漏/ 发出(声音) / 释放/ 放宽(衣服)21. look forward to 盼望22. inspire sb to do sth 鼓励,鼓舞某人做某事重点句型:1. There are various reasons why people write poetry.人们写诗有各种各样的原因。