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2018—2019高一英语期末考试试题(含答案)(word 版可编辑修改)高一英语 第 页（共4页）12018—2019高一英语期末考试试题(含答案)(word 版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018—2019高一英语期末考试试题(含答案)(word 版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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B。
who play games on the sports groundC。
living in the same neighborhoodD。
doing things together under a leader and with a common purpose22. Karaoke is just a ______。
A。
cassette tape with only music B. cassette tape recorderC。
band from Japan D。
voice recording equipment23. People went to public houses and snack bars ______when Karaoke appeared.A。
to buy the equipment B。
to have something to drinkC. to get something to eatD. to have a good timeBAfter a serious earthquake happened, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to his son's school, only to find that the building where his son studied had collapsed（倒塌)and looked like a pancake。
市一中2018～2019学年度第二学期期末考试试题高二英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）第一部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe booking notes of the play “The Age of Innocence”:Price:$10BOOKINGThere are four easy ways to book seats for performance:--in personThe Box Office is open from Monday to Saturday, 10 a.m.—8 p.m．--by telephoneRing 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card(Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted)--by postSimply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office． --on lineComplete the on-line booking form at DISCOUNTS:Saver: $ 2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday．Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students．Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion．It is advisable to book in advance．There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show．Standby: best available seats are on sale for $ 6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible (suitable) for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all other customers．Group Bookings: there is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more． School: school parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advanceand will get every tenth ticket free．Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is canceled due to unforeseen circumstances．1．If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOT ________．A．use the InternetB．go to the Box Office on SundaysC．complete a booking form and post it to the Box OfficeD．ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit card2．According to the notes, who can get $ 2 off?A．An 18-year-old teenager ． B．A 55-year-old woman．C．The people who book the tickets on Fridays． D．A 20-year-old full-time college student3．From the passage we can know all the following information except that ________．A．it is advisable to book tickets in advanceB．the audience can't refund money if the performance is on showC．a school party of 15 students should pay $90 for the standby ticketsD．a group of 13 persons can get a 10 percent discountBIt was a cold winter．The wind blew all night and the snow was blinding．When morning came，my three children and I got up and made our way to the windows. As we looked out of the window, we saw that the henhouse was gone．Our three hens had been blown away by the cold wind．I looked at the emptiness outside．Then I saw all three chickens sitting around the edge of a white bucket．I couldn't believe my eyes! How was this violent wind not blowing them into the field beyond？I quickly pulled on long snow pants and heavy winter coat, wrapped a scarf around my neck and stuck my feet into large boots．I shouted at the wind as it blew．I was alone，struggling in the snow．They stared out the window into the vast white sea of snow, peering at any sign of movement. Outside I heard the sound of my boots as I walked against the wind．As the snow circled around me，I steadily made my way to the softcluck-cluck-cluck sound my hens always made．When I reached them，I saw that their little feet were holding on to the edge of the bucket，heads bent forward and awayfrom the wind. I gently lifted each hen and put it carefully into the warm inside．Then I began the freezing walk back to the small shed directly behind our house. One by one I laid my chickens on the cold floor，and they began to cluck softly．As I shut the shed doors，my eyes went directly to the window where my children were watching. They jumped up and down cheering，and so did I! I wasn't some dragon slayer(屠龙者) from a fairy tale. I was simply a mom，but the look on my children's faces told me that they thought I was a hero mom．4．Seeing all three chickens sitting around the bucket, the author felt_______? A．worried. B．incredible. C．shy. D．confident.5．From the story, we know that_____.A．the author’s children liked dragon slayers.B．the author enjoyed herself in the snow.C．the author struggled to be a hero.D．the children watched their mother all the way.6．How does the author reach the hens?A．By following the sound of the hens.B．By wearing protective clothes.C．By searching for the white bucket.D．By shouting at the henhouse.7．What might be the best title for the text?A．Weather in extreme. B．Hens in trouble.C．Kindness in need. D．Hero in the snow.CIf you live in Washington, D. C., or Redwood, Calif., you may have glimpsed a small, boxy robot rolling along a local sidewalk, minding its own business, but attracting the attention of many a curious onlooker.The robots, which look like electric rice cookers with wheels, were part of a pilot program last year by Starship Technologies focused on delivering meals from local restaurants in dozens of cities around the world.This week, the company revealed plans to broaden it’s delivery service beyondfood to include packag es, a move that made it “the world’s first robot package delivery service”. The package delivery service is only available in some cities in the US.The wheeled robots have a top speed of 4 mph and and can detect barriers from as far as 30 feet away. “The robot can operate through just about anything,” says Nick Handrick, head of operations for Starship’s D. C. office, “If you have something in the way, it’s able to climb it.” By giving customers control of when deliveries occur, Starship Technologies is promoting its service as a way to combat package theft.To sign up for the service, which costs a little more than $10 per month, customers need to download the company’s app. Customers then create a “Starship Delivery Address,” a unique address inside a Sta rship facility, instead of a home address, where they can have packages sent from places such as Amazon. com.Once a package is delivered to the Starship address, customers receive a text notice that allows them to schedule a home delivery via robot. The robots are opened by customers with a mobile phone code (代码).8. What do we know about Starship Technologies company?A. Packages are delivered by its robots all round America.B. Its robots have taken on package delivery for a long time.C. It is the first to provide robot package delivery service.D. Its delivery service is the best of all in the world.9. What does the underlined word “combat” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. DelayB. PreventC. ReportD. Discover.10. What can we learn about robot package delivery service?A. Customers can’t open the robots without a mobile phone code.B. Starship Delivery Address is the customer’s home address.C. Customers have to pay a little more than $10 each time.D. Robots themselves have control over when to deliver packages.11. What may be the best title for the passage?A. Robot Delivery Service Is Taking OffB. Humans Are Being Replaced by RobotsC. Everything Can Be Done by RobotsD. Packages Can Be Delivered by RobotsDBritish people work some of the longest hours in Europe, but are among the least productive. Now some companies are shortening the working week to increase efficiency, health and happiness.Rich Leigh has introduced a four-day week at his PR company. In fact, his entire company has Friday off, because his firm has adopted a four-day week. It is one of a handful of UK businesses that now operate like this: staff still get paid their previous five-day salary, but they work a day less. The company found that they achieved just as much—and there were even sign s of growth. “The key to the scheme’s success,” Leigh says, “is how happy our employees now are.”The average British worker takes only a 34 minute lunch break and works 10 hours overtime each week (more often than not this is unpaid). Yet UK productivity falls seriously behind their European neighbors, who tend to work fewer hours.British working practices have caused loss and damage to the nation’s health and happiness. More than half a million workers in the UK were signed off with work-related stress or anxiety last year. Moreover, the work landscape itself is changing. Automation and AI will have a significant impact on the labor market, where unsteady work becomes more common.Britain is the only EU member that allows workers to ignore the EU working time limit and work longer hours. For campaigners, now is the time for a change. O’Grady, an advocate, argues that where businesses have increased their profits as a result of automation, success should be shared with workers in the form of reduced hours. “It’s time to share the benefits from new technology, not allowing those at the top to grab them for themselves.” she says.12. We can learn from the passage that ________.A. British people are the least productive in the worldB. Most companies in Britain have conducted a four-day weekC. PR company has witnessed a rise in employees’ happinessD. British people work longer and get more payment than other countries13. Which is the proper description of British working practices?A. The working time of British workers is within the EU limit.B. In terms of productivity, Britain is beaten by the United States.C. Profits gained from new technology are on the decrease.D. Automation and AI are likely to cause an instable work market.14. Which can be inferred from O’Grady’ s words in the last paragraph?A. It’s time for employers to share the increased profits created by automation.B. Workers should benefit from automation in the form of less working hours.C. New technology should belong to both businesses and workers.D. Businesses can’t make more profits without new technology.15. What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?A. To introduce some British firms’ switch to a four-day working week.B. To explain the reasons why British workers suffer stress and anxiety.C. To appeal for more reasonable working conditions.D. To present the current productivity problem in Britain.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第一卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman feel?A. Very interested.B. Just so-so.C. Funny.2. Where are the man’s shoes?A. Under the chair.B. By the television.C. By the door.3. When did the concert start?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 6:30.4. Which statement of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. They both were married.B. Only the man was married.C. Only the woman was married.5. Where are the speakers going?A. To the beach.B. To the lake.C. To the mountain. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Which subject did the woman fail?A. Maths.B. History.C. English.7. Why did the woman fail?A. Because she was bad at the subject.B. Because she had an accident.C. Because she got a bad cold.8. When is the make-up test?A. Next semester.B. Next month.C. Next week.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题时间：120分钟分值：150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）(略)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the speakers leave?A.On Tuesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Sat urday.2.What does the man think of John?A.Confident.B.Outgoing.C. Shy.3.Where are the speakers?A.In a hotel.B.In a bookstore.C.Ina shop.4.What needs to be fixed?A.The washing machine.B.The fridge.C.The TV.5.How will the woman get to the shopping center?A.By subway.B.By taxi.C. By bus.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What can hats bring in Kentucky?A.Friendship.B.Good luck.C.H appiness.7.When does the hats parade take place?A.In May.B.In June.C.In July.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
市一中2018～2019学年度开学考试试题高一英语I卷(选择题共80分）第一部分阅读理解第一节：共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AImagine being given the opportunity to wake up lions, eat your meals with monkeys, and even share your bath with bears, all from the comfort of a unique new lodging（住宿）experience.The Jamala Wildlife Lodge opened its doors in January 2015, which was set up in an effort to educate visitors about aiding the survival of many of the world’s endangered species.“It’s great for the animals; they’re going to get more space. It’s great for the viewing public; they’re going to get more things to see. It will be great for tourism and just for the local community,” said Richard Tindale, the owner and operator.Spreading across three locations in the National Zoo, the 18 rooms, which range from giraffe tree houses to jungle bungalows, offer a fantastic experience with wildlife.The Giraffe TreehouseThe Giraffe Treehouse is set among the giraffe enclosures, and the Jungle Bungalows are luxurious individual houses which are next to either lion, cheetah(猎豹), brown bear, or Malaysian sun bear enclosures.The Ushaka HouseHousing up to 26 people, the Ushaka House is built around the monkey enclosure and has a built-in aquarium which offers private views o f some of the zoo’s sharks.The Burley Griffin HouseOnly meters from the edge of Lake Burley Griffin, the indoor and outdoor entertaining areas have splendid views across the lake to Black Mountain.The Shark HouseThe Shark House has its own little jetty(码头) and it comes out over the shark tank here and so the people who stay in the room will be able to go to their bedroom and pat the shark.LocationLocated in the heart of Australia’s political capital, the Jamala Wildlife Lodge at the National Zoo and A quarium is just ten minutes from Canberra’s Central Business District.1. Which of the following is TRUE about the Jamala Wildlife Lodge?A. The Jamala Wildlife Lodge has altogether 26 houses.B. The Jamala Wildlife Lodge has a very long history.C. The Jamala Wildlife Lodge is outside the National Zoo.D. The Jamala Wildlife Lodge lies in the heart of Canberra.2. If a tourist wants to visit Lake Burley Griffin, he’d better choose ________.A. The Giraffe TreehouseB. The Ushaka HouseC. The Burley Griffin HouseD. The Shark House3. The purpose of writing the passage is to ________.A. attract more tourists to visit the National ZooB. introduce the Jamala Wildlife Lodge in AustraliaC. raise people’s awareness of protecting animalsD. offer visitors an opportunity to play with sharksBWatson entered Mr Smith’s office. The boss was a hard man. He fired people who didn’t do well without giving them a second chance.“Watson,” said Mr Smith, “this past year your department hasn’t earned money. We’re going to drop that department. It’s finished. I’m sorry---but you’ll have to go.” “But, sir---if I just had a little more time. For the moment I need the job to keep my son at Riverside School.”“What’s that!” said the Boss. “Riverside! I didn’t know you had a boy there. That’s an expensive school for a man with your salary.”“I know, sir. But he likes it there so much! He’s a star trackman（田径运动员）and the best boxer in the school. The boys call him Champ（冠军）there.”The Boss sat perfectly still for a long time---a faraway look in his eyes. Then, suddenly, he said,“We’ve got to close your department, Watson. But you’ll take over a new job in another department. It means long hours---maybe more pay. Now get out. You’re here for life.”Watson got out, with surprise in his face. Then the Boss took a letter from the top drawer of his desk. It was Herbie’s last letter from Riverside School---written a few days before he died. He had read it over and over again with sick pain. The letter read:I can’t say the boys here are any nicer to me than the others were. I guess it’s the same everywhere when you’re a cripple（跛脚的人）. But don’t worry about me, Dad. They’ve got a good chemistry department here. And there’s one boy here who is really great. He’s a track st ar and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry. The boys call him Champ. He made them stop throwing my books around. And he knocked a boy down who hit me. He is the best friend I ever had. Dad, when I grow up, I want to do something for Champ. Something big---that he won’t even know about.Your son,4. Watson was given a second chance because_________.A. a man was needed in another departmentB. Mr Smith wanted to realize his son’s dreamC. Mr Smith wanted to help Watson’s sonD. Herbie told Mr Smith to do so in his letter5. It can be inferred from the text that Champ is _________.A. a classmate of Watson’s sonB. Watson’s sonC. the son of Mr Smith’s friendD. Mr Smith’s son6. From the text we know that Herbie _______.A. made friends with many boysB. was a college studentC. died from an incurable diseaseD. didn’t live to grow up7. Watson and Mr Smith both____________.A. loved their sons deeplyB. were hard menC. knew ChampD. were interested in chemistryCA bargain is something offered at a low and advantageous price. A more recent definition is: a bargain is a dirty trick to force money out of the pockets of silly and innocent people.The cost of producing a new-for example - toothpaste would make 80p the proper price for it, so we will market it at £1.20. It is not a bad toothpaste, and as people like to try new things it will sellwell to start with; but the attraction（吸引）of novelty soon disappears, so sales will fall. When that happens we will reduce the price to £1.15. And we will turn it into a bargain by printing 5p OFF all over it.Sometimes it is not 5p OFF but 1p OFF. What breathtaking rudeness to advertise 1p OFF your soap or washing powder or whatever! Even the poorest old-age pensioner ought to regard this as an insult(侮辱), but he doesn't. A bargain must not be missed. People say one has to have washing powder (or whatever) and one might as well buy it a penny cheaper.The real danger starts whe n unnecessary things become ‘bargains’. Many people just cannot resist bargains. Provided they think they are getting a bargain they will buy clothes they will never wear or furniture they have no space for. Once I heard of a man who bought an electric saw as a bargain and cut off two of his fingers the next day. But he had no regrets: the saw had been truly cheap.Quite a few people actually believe that they make money on such bargains. A lady once told me: “I’ve had a lucky day today. I bought a dress fo r £120, reduced from £400; and l bought a beautiful Persian carpet for £600, reduced from £900.” It will never occur to her that she has actually wasted £720. She feels as though she had made £580. She also feels, I am sure, that if she had more time for shopping, she could make a living out of it.Some people buy in large quantities because it is cheaper. Once a couple bought enough sugar for their lifetime and the lifetime of their children and grandchildren. They thought it a bargain not to be missed. When the sugar arrived they didn't know where to store it - until they realized that their toilet was a very spacious one. So that was where they piled up their sugar. Not only did their guests feel rather strange whenever they were offered sugar to put into their coffee, but the toilet became extremely sticky.To offer bargains is a commercial trick to make the poor poorer. When greedy fools fall for this trick, it serves them right.8. Which word best describes the language style of the passage?A. Polite.B. Foolish.C. Humorous.D. Serious.9. What does the underlined word “novelty” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Good quality.B. Low price.C. Curiosity.D. Newness.10. How does the author feel about 1p OFF a product?A. It’s a gift for poor people.B. It’s an offense to shoppers.C. It’s a bargain worth trying.D. It’s a real reduction in price.11. Which statement will the author probably agree with?A. Bargains are things people don’t really need.B. Bargains are often real cheap products.C. Bargains help people make a living.D. Bargains play tricks on people.DFrom the health point of view we are living in a wonderful age. A large number of once fatal(致命的)illnesses can now be cured by modern medicine. But though the possibility of living a long and happy life is greater than ever before, every day we see the unbelievable killing of people on the roads. Man is opposite to the motor-car! It is a never-ending battle which man is losing. Thousands of people are killed each year and we are quietly sitting back and letting it happen.It has been rightly said that when a man is sitting behind a steering-wheel(方向盘), his car becomes the extension of his personality. There is no doubt that the motor-car often brings out a man's worst character. People who are normally quiet and pleasant may become unrecognizable when they are behind a steering-wheel. They are rude, ill-mannered and aggressive. All their hidden frustrations and disappointments seem to be brought to the surface by the act of driving.The surprising thing is that society smiles on the motorist and seems to forgive the behavior. Everything is done for his convenience. Cities and towns are made ugly by huge car parks.It is high time a world law should be created to reduce this senseless waste of human life. With regard to driving, the laws of some countries are not strict and even the strictest are not strict enough.A law which was universally accepted could only have a beneficial effect on the accident rate. Here are a few examples of some things that might be done. The driving test should be made to a fixed standard and far more difficult than it is; all the drivers should be made to take a test every three years or so; the age at which young people are allowed to drive any vehicle should be raised to at least 21 ; all vehicles should be put through strict annual tests for safety. Present drinking and driving laws (where they exist) should be made much stricter. Driving speed should be limited on all roads. These measures may sound rather severe. But surely nothing should be considered difficult if it results in reducing the annual deaths. After all, the world is for human beings, not motor-cars.12. The main idea of this passage is______.A. traffic accidents are mainly caused by motoristsB. only stricter traffic laws can prevent accidentsC. thousands of people in the world are killed each yearD. the laws of some countries about driving are too strict13. Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. It is right to build huge car parks in cities and towns.B. Society ignores their rude driving.C. Working by car can save time and money.D. All the drivers must be asked to take a test every year.14. Why does the author say" his car becomes the extension of his personality" ?A. Driving can show his temper.B. Driving can bring out his good character.C. Driving can make a man excited and joyful.D. Driving can show his real self.15. The attitude of the author is______.A. criticalB. praisingC. selfishD. determined第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
市一中2018～2019学年度第二学期期末考试试题高二英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）第一部分：阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe booking notes of the play “The Age of Innocence”:Price:$10BOOKINGThere are four easy ways to book seats for performance:--in person The Box Office is open from Monday to Saturday, 10 a.m.—8 p.m.--by telephone Ring 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card(Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted)--by post Simply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office.--on line Complete the on-line booking form at DISCOUNTS:Saver: $ 2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday.Savers are available for children up to 16 years old, over 60s and full-time students.Supersaver: half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion.It is advisable to book in advance.There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.Standby: best available seats are on sale for $ 6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible (suitable) for Saver and Supersaver discounts andthirty minutes before for all other customers.Group Bookings: there is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more.School: school parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.Please note: we are unable to exchange tickets or refund money unless a performance is canceled due to unforeseen circumstances.1. If you want to book a ticket, you CANNOT ________.A. use the InternetB. go to the Box Office on SundaysC. complete a booking form and post it to the Box OfficeD. ring the booking number and pay for the tickets by credit card2. According to the notes, who can get $ 2 off?A. An 18-year-old teenager .B. A 55-year-old woman.C. The people who book the tickets on Fridays.D. A 20-year-old full-time college student3. From the passage we can know all the following information except that ________.A. it is advisable to book tickets in advanceB. the audience can't refund money if the performance is on showC. a school party of 15 students should pay $90 for the standby ticketsD. a group of 13 persons can get a 10 percent discount【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C【解析】【分析】本文是一则广告，介绍了戏剧“The Age of Innocence”的预定方式、票价以及折扣等具体信息。
高一下册期末英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分，每题1.5 分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When did the man get home yesterday?A. At 5:55.B. At 6:05.C. At 6:15.2.What most probably happened to the woman?A. She stole a wallet.B. Her wallet was lost.C. She mistook someone else’s wallet for hers.3.How long does the woman have to work?A.8 hours.B. 9 hours.C. 10 hours.4. What’s the man going to do tonight?A. Attend a party.B. Take an exam.C. Do his homework.5.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is thirsty.B. The woman is hungry.C. The woman dislikes music.第二节(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do this Saturday?A. Go to see her sister.B. Go to the concert.C. Look after her brother’s son.2. How many pills should the woman take at a time?A. 5.B. 3.C. 2.3. What does Laura need at the moment?A. Blame.B. Encouragement.C. Hel p with her chemistry.What does the man want to do?A. Buy a light.B. Get to the nearest light.C. Go to the supermarket.5. What is the man’s suggestion about serious pollution?A. Don’t breathe the poisonous air.B. The government should take action.C. The government should protect the environment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷选择题（100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much will the computer cost next week?A. $4,000.B. $4,500.C. $5,000.2.What will the two speakers do tonight?A. See a film.B. Watch a TV show.C. Play cards.3.What does the woman think of the computer game?A. Relaxing.B. Useless.C. Entertaining.4.What color was the woman's couch?A. Yellow.B. Brown.C. Purple.5.Why does the man come to the woman?A. To ask for a new ID card.B. To take a picture of her.C.To fill out a form.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6~7两个小题。
6.What is the woman doing?A. Asking for help.B. Making an apology.C. Giving some advice.7.What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Be more careful.B. Buy a new glass.C. Clean up the room. 听下面一段对话,回答第8~9两个小题。
鄂尔多斯市第一中学2018-2019学年度第二学期高一期末考试英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AWhen it c omes to the greatest inventions of the world, China’s name is sure to be mentioned several times. There are hundreds of things which were invented by the Chinese.Alcohol (酒)Shocked? I was because when they said alcohol I thought about either the US or the UK. China had never crossed my mind. In China, alcohol was made by two legendary persons named Yi Di and Du Kang who belonged to the Xia Dynasty. This period was about 2000 BC - 1600 BC. Research says that in ancient China, beer with 4% alcoholic content was widely consumed by people.TeaChina is the proud inventor of tea which was first drunk by Shen Nong, a Chinese emperor around 2737 BC. Tea production was rapidly developed, making tea a popular drink during the Tang and Song Dynasties.The Mechanical ClockHave you ever wondered what on earth we would be doing without any idea of time?A clock really is an invention without which things were incomplete. The credit of making the first mechanical clock goes to ancient China. The first mechanical clock was invented by Yi Xing in the Tang Dynasty. This was during 618 and 907.Silk FabricSilk, the favorite fabric of many girls out there, is also a Chinese invention. Although we all know that silk is made by silkworms, it was Chinese people who firstinvented a way to harvest the silk and then use it to make clothes. The oldest silk which has been found so far is in Henan Province and dates back to 3630 BC.1. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that ________.A. people in the US like alcoholB. beer was popular in the Xia DynastyC. Yi Di and Du Kang invented alcohol by accidentD. the author didn’t know alcohol is a Chinese invention2. The author asks the question in Paragraph 4 to show ________.A. ancient Chinese inventors were wiserB. many things in our lives are incompleteC. ancient Chinese people never wasted timeD. the invention of the mechanical clock is important3. Which of the following invention has a longer history?A. Tea.B. Alcohol.C. Silk fabric.D. The mechanical clock.BFabien Cousteau was born with deep love for the ocean. His grandfather and his father were ocean explorers and documentary filmmakers. Fabien spent his early years on his grandfather's ships. Today, Fabien follows in his family's footsteps to protect the planet's endangered ocean life. With his vast knowledge and experience, he tries to strike a balance between environmental problems and market economies.Fabien is well known for his study of sharks. During 2000-2002, he created a TV special called Attack of the Mystery Shark based on the shark attacks that occurred along the New Jersey shoreline in the summer of 1916. Then in 2003-2006, with the help of a large crew, Fabien created a shark submarine (潜艇) that enabled him to put himself inside the shark world, providing people with a rare view of the mysterious and often misunderstood creatures.For the next four years (2006-2010), Fabien was part of a series called, Ocean Adventures, which offered a rare look into some of the most fantastic ocean species (物种) and environments.In 2010, Fabien started Plant A Fish, a nonprofit project for children to help restore local water ecosystems by replanting key ocean species. Save the world, one fish at a time. The project is still in progress now and its final goal is to plant1 billion “fish” worldwide.From June 1 to July 2, 2014, Fabien and his team spent 31 days underwater to research how climate change and pollution are affecting the oceans. Fabien's Mission 31 broke new ground by going deeper, longer and further, exposing (显露) the world to the adventure and the mystique (神秘) of what lies beneath.Fabien is currently working on a documentary film about the adventures of Mission 31, as well as building an Ocean Learning Center to provide children around the world with the opportunity to learn about oceans and engage with ocean explorers directly through social media.4. What is Not Fabien’s job?A. Ocean explorerB. Documentary filmmakerC. EnvironmentalistD. Media manager5. How is Paragraph 2 developed?A. By providing facts.B. By offering analyses.C. By making comparisons.D. By drawing conclusions.6. We can learn from the text that ________.A. Fabien's “Plant A Fish” project has already achieved its final goalB. Fabien's Mission 31 broke the records of former ocean explorationsC. Fabien's TV special about sharks is based on his childhood experiencesD. It took Fabien four years to produce Ocean Adventures all on his own7. In which part of a website can we read the text?A. Modern Technology.B. Space Exploration.C. Outstanding Figures.D. Fantastic Wildlife.CWhen students and parents are asked to rate subjects according to their importance, the arts are unavoidably at the bottom of the list. Music is nice, people seem to say, but not important. Too often it is viewed as mere entertainment, but certainly not an education priority (优先).This view is shortsighted. In fact, music education is beneficial and important for all students.Music tells us who we are. Because music is an expression of the beings who create it, it reflects their thinking and values, as well as the social environment it came from. Rock music represents a lifestyle just as surely as a Schubert song. The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music isobviously American because it came from American musical traditions. Music expresses our character and values. It gives us identity as a society.Music provides a kind of perception (感知) that cannot be gained any other way. Science can explain how the sun rises and sets. The arts explore the emotional meaning of the same phenomenon. We need every possible way to discover and respond to our world for one simple but powerful reason: No one way can get it all. The arts are forms of thought as powerful in what they communicate as mathematical and scientific symbols. They are ways we human beings "talk" to each other. They are the language of civilization through which we express our fears, our curiosities, our hungers, our discoveries, and our hopes. The arts are ways we give form to our ideas and imagination so that they can be shared with others. When we do not give children access to an important way of expressing themselves such as music, we take away from them the meanings that music expresses.Science and technology do not tell us what it means to be human. The arts do. Music is an important way we express human suffering, celebration, the meaning and value of peace and love.So music education is far more necessary than people seem to realize.8. According to Paragraph 1, students_________.A. regard music as a way of entertainmentB. disagree with their parents on educationC. view music as an ignored subjectD. prefer the arts to science9. In Paragraph 2, the author uses jazz as an example to ___________.A. compare it with rock musicB. show music reflects a societyC. introduce American musical traditionsD. prove music influences people's lifestyles10. According to the passage, the arts and science________.A. approach the world in different waysB. explore different phenomena of the worldC. express people's feelings in different waysD. explain what it means to be human differently11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Music education deserves more attention.B. Music should be of top education priority.C. Music is an effective communication tool.D. Music education makes students more imaginative.DAlibaba Cloud and the Hangzhou city government announced the launch of ET City Brain 2.0, a cloud—powered and Al-driven urban traffic-management system that aims to increase the city’s efficiency.After over two years of testing in Alibaba’s home base, ET City Brain has become the new infrastructure (基础设施) for Hangzhou, with a total coverage of 420 square kilometers in area, including over 1,300 traffic lights. Over 200 traffic officers are connected via mobile phones, enabling them to receive real-time alerts on any traffic-related emergencies.In version 2.0, the system will optimize the city’s firefighting abilities b y providing key information to firefighters, such as water pressure, the number and position of fire hydrants (消防栓) in a given area, the location of gas pipes and other details they need to know. The information is instant, making the entire firefighting process faster, safer and more accurate.City Brain gives meaning to data. By using AI and advanced algorithms (计算程序), City Brain is able to analyze a large amount of data and turn them into useful information in real-time speed.As a result of City Brain’s ability to predict traffic flow, detect accidents and provide instant feedback, Hangzhou has dropped from 5th to the 57th on the list of China’s most congested cities. Hangzhou is probably the only city that can tell you how many cars are on the street at any given time.In the case of medical emergencies, City Brain is able to change traffic lights, so emergency vehicles like ambulances and fire trucks can head to the scene without interruption, accelerating their arrival time by 49%.Dr. Wang Jian, the h ead of Alibaba’s Technology Steering Committee who invented the term “City Brain”, said the system is designed to empower a city to act quickly and directly. It is more than just about traffic management. It’s really about how to make city more livable at a time of shrinking natural resources around the globe. “It is a matter of sustainability, while using as little natural resources as possible,” Wang said, “This is just the beginning.”12.What benefit will ET City Brain bring?A. Lower crime rates.B. Efficient government.C. Less traffic congestion.D. Improved medical care.13. Which of the following functions of the city Brain is NOT mentioned in the text?A. Predicting traffic flow.B. Giving quick feedback.C. Changing traffic lights.D. Handling traffic accidents.14. Which of the following best explains “optimize” in paragraph 3?A. Better.B. Practise.C. Operate.D. Emphasize.15. What can we conclude from the last paragraph?A. ET City Brain 2.0 is a fully developed version.B. Alibaba targets environmentally-friendly development.C. The government is devoted to improving the system.D. The system can solve the problem of lack of resources.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
