Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark section B 3 (人教新目标版九年全)
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:1.19 MB
- 文档页数:9
Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark一、重点单词1.u t 过去经常2.a = p n.飞机3.t v. 使害怕4.be t of 使非常害怕的5.go to s 入睡= be a6.o adj.开着的7.i n.昆虫8.c n.糖果9.c v.嚼;咀嚼10.g n.口香糖11.c v.聊天12.d adj.每日的;日常的13.c n.连环漫画;连环漫画杂志14.d n.死亡15.c v.造成16.h pron.他自己;他本身17.p adj.有耐心的18.i the e = a l = f 最后20.h teacher校长19.m a d to do sth = d to do sth决定做某事21.to one’s s令某人吃惊的22.e adv.正;恰恰23.e t = e i 即使;纵然;尽管24.n l = n …any l 不再25.t p in= be p of感到自豪26.a n.注意;专心27.p a to对什么注意28.g u 放弃29.w v.浪费二、重点词组1. u to 过去常常2. be i in =t an i in 对…感兴趣3. be a of 害怕4. go to sleep w the light o 开着灯睡觉5. e c [U] 吃糖6. c g [U] 嚼口香糖7. c w sb= h a c with sb 与…聊天8 .Fuzhou D Newspaper 福州日报9. d l 每天的生活10. a sth/to do sth 负担得起11. c a lot of t (for sb.) 引起很多麻烦12. g i t with the police 陷入警察手里13. be p w sb 对…有耐心14.f = i the e = a l 最后15.m a d on sth/doing sth 决定做某事=m u one’s mind to do sth=d to do sth16 .head t 班主任head m 校长head g leader 组长m 班长17. I t’s n to do sth 必须做某事18. to one’s s使某人吃惊19.be s a sth 吃惊于2 0. a phone c c his life. 改变他生活的一个电话21.e t = e i 即使22 t p in= feel/b p of 为…而自豪23. n l =n ...any l 不再(延续性) n m =n …any m不再(短暂性)24. p a to sth/the grammar 注意语法25. g u d sth放弃26. a c of days 两天27.l d 看起来不同28.l the s 看起来一样29. w w 浪费水30.w one’s t浪费时间31. w g /contact lenses 戴眼镜/隐型眼镜32. have a good m 记性很好33. have s hair 留着直发34. o the swim t 在游泳队35. People s c 人是会变的36. f a l time 很长一段时间37. make sb s o 使某人筋疲力尽38. have/like/hate g c 有/喜欢/讨厌体育课39. p / d pictures 画画40. be / live a 独处/单独居住41.f l 觉得孤独42. w to school = get to school o f 走路去学校43.t a bus =go b bus= go o a bus 乘车44.r a bike = go b bike = r 骑车45. w a sth/sb = be w a sth/sb. 担心46. c a lot 改变了许多47. a s brother 一个6岁的弟弟48. s time (in) d sth 花时间做某事49. t sb t a concert 带某人去音乐会50. h e 几乎不51.study a the t = study a a 一直学习52. in the l f years 近几年53. can’t s d 忍不住做某事54. p child 问题小孩55. g sb sth = g sth t sb. 给某人某物56. l a = t c of = c f 照顾57. a …a与…一样58.as w as…与…一样好,也59.as well as o c = as well as p 尽某人全力60. s sb to+地点送某人去某地61. It’s+ adj +to do sth做某事处于。
九年级上册单词巧记+句型语法剖析(Unit 2I used to be afraid of the dark)三点剖析单词·巧记·典句·考点【巧记提示】terrify(使害怕)→horrify(使害怕【经典例句】The child was terrified of being left alone in the house。
这个孩子害怕独自在家。
【考点聚焦】1)terrify 的同义词frightened。
2)固定搭配:be terrified of doing 害怕做某事。
【巧记提示】c+hat(帽子)【经典例句】He is busy chatting他正在忙着跟他的朋友聊天。
【考点聚焦】1)现在分词chatting与过式chatted的t要双写。
如:Chatting with him is a waste of time.跟他聊天是浪费时间。
2)chat 还可以作为名词使用。
固定搭配have a long chat with sb.意思是“跟某人进行了很长时间的谈话”。
【巧记提示】dea(d)( adj.死的)+-th(名词后缀【经典例句】His mother’s death他妈妈的死,对他来说是个巨大的打击。
【考点聚焦】1)记住die v.,dead adj.,death n.是同根词,但词性不同。
2)请记住词组at death’s door 在死亡的边缘,bore sb.to death 使某人非常厌烦。
【活学活用】1.(2010重庆模拟)A.In the beginningB.At the beginningC.At the endD.In the end【巧记提示】afford(付得起)→after(以后的【经典例句】Are you able to afford你能抽出时间度假吗?【考点聚焦】afford与can (could)连用,表示“冒……之险”。
Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark【单元重点话题分析】随着年龄的增长、时间的推移,人们的相貌、性格、兴趣爱好可能会发生变化,人们的行为习惯、生活环境也会发生些许变化。
本单元的话题就是谈论变化,进行今昔对比。
本单元话题所谈论的内容就是要学生根据自己不同年龄阶段的生活体验,运用目标语言(如usedto等)描述自己生活中的一些变化。
该话题常见的命题方式是要求学生根据文字提示、表格提示和图片提示等归纳、整理,写出条理清晰的短文,描述人物或事物的今昔变化。
写作时要注意顺序得当,主次分明。
由于本话题涉及到了过去和现在的情况,因此,要注意恰当地使用过去时和现在时,写作时尽量做到句式多样。
【写作指导】1.单元话题的特征是通过今昔比较发现变化。
写作时要注意对作为描写对象的人或事物进行仔细的思考和观察,根据思考和观察的结果客观地将对比情况告诉他人。
在完成试题时,要仔细理解文字、表格和图片等提示,答题时不要遗漏内容要点。
2.注意写作的顺序,做到顺序得当,主次分明。
按事件的先后顺序或各要点之间的内在联系排序,分出层次。
如果是看图作文,则要按图构思,这样做既可避免要点遗漏,又可使表达内容条理清楚。
3.可能在作文中使用多种句式,不可一种句式从头用到尾,篇幅不宜过长。
【佳篇欣赏】AmyLifeHaschangedDearRobby,Ihaven’tseenyouforages.Howareyou?Doyouplaythepianoeverydaynow?Istudyinajuniormiddleschoolnow,Iamalwaysbusywithmylessons.Iusedtoplaythepianoeveryevening,butnowIcan’t.Ihavetodomyhomework.Asyouknow,Iusedtohavelotsofhobbies,butnowIjusthavenotimeforthem.Igaveupcollectingmodelcars,sentawaymydogandstoppedpainting.Iusedtoenjoymyselfwithmyfriendsatweekend,whileIspendmostofmytimedoingmylessonsnow.mylifehaschangedalot,Ifeelfrustrated.whataboutthelifeofmiddleschoolstudentsinyourcountry?Ihopeyoucanenjoyyourself.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.yours,jayBmymotherHaschangedmymotheris42yearsold.Sheisagoodmother.Recently,myfatherandIfoundthatmymotherhaschangedalittle.Sheusedtobeverykindandgentle,smileswerealwaysonherface.Butnowshegetsangryeasilyandseldomsmiles,sheevengetsupsetifIspeaktooloud.Inthepast,shewouldsmileandsay“Itdoesn’tmatter”ifImademistakes.Now,ifIdosomethingwrong,evenitisaminormistake,shewillshoutatmeandwilltellmealotof“youshould...”Inthenextfewdays,shewilltalkaboutmymistakesangrily.Iamreallyworriedaboutmymother,issheill?Ireallymissmykindandgentlemother.cmychildhoodIspentmychildhoodinasmallcity.Therewasasmallriverinthesouthofthecity.myfatherusedtotakemetheretocatchfishonweekends.when weweretired,wealwayssleptforawhileunderthebigtree.Atthattime,weekendswereahappytimeforchildren.mylittlefriendsandIusedtoclimbupthetreestoplayevenitwasda ngerous.whenIwasveryyoung,IwasafraidtosleepalonebecauseIusedtobeafraidofthemouse,Ithoughttheywouldbitemeandtakeawaymytoys.Iwasreallyalittlefoolthen.Ihaveahappyandcolorfulchildhood.Itisthebestpartofmymemory.【重点结构和句型展示】A.原汁原味(课文重点结构和句型)1.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.我过去害怕黑暗。
Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.单元分析内容提示1.本单元主要内容是学会used to结构。
Used to +动词原形表示过去经常、以前常常,只用于过去式中,用来表示现在已不存在的习惯或状态。
例如:They used to play football together.他们过去常在一起蹋足球。
(现在不在一起踢了)2.used to的疑问形式和否定形式为Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to…也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但现在多使用前者。
例如:Did you used to swim in the river? 你过去常在河里游泳吗?I didn’t use to play the piano.我以前并不经常弹钢琴。
教学目标一、学习目标(Language Goal)1.学会陈述自己过去常做的事情。
2.学会陈述自己过去的爱好等。
3.能够表达自己现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化。
4.能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化。
二、语言结构(Language Structures)1.I used to be short when I was young. 我年轻时个子很矮。
2.—Did you use to have straight hair? 你过去是直发吗?—Yes, I did. 是的。
3.—Did you use to play the piano? 你过去弹钢琴吗?—No, I didn’t. 不,我不弹。
4.I used to be afraid of dark. 我过去害怕黑暗。
5.I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。
6.—Did you use to be afraid of being alone? 你过去害怕独自一人呆着吗?—Yes, I did. 是的,我怕。
Unit 21.过去常做某事(现在不做了)2.我过去常害怕黑暗.3.他过去戴隐形眼镜.4.你过去常弹琴吗?5.我过去不曾喜欢考试.6.你曾经很矮,不是吗?7.我过去常害怕单独一人.8.我仍然害怕在飞机上飞.9.害怕…10.我害怕黑暗.11.害怕做某事情12.恐怕…13.恐怕我不知道.14.我害怕蛇.15.他害怕在晚上出去.16.对…感兴趣17.我对学英语很感兴趣.18.请等等19.在游泳队20.人们一定会改变.21.去睡觉22.入睡23.睡得很香24.让卧室的灯开着25.我开着卧室的灯入睡.26.体育课27.音乐课28.画画29.别的昆虫30.走去学校31.别担忧…32.一直33.在过去34.如今35.整天36.整晚37.直接回家38.花时间做某事39.花时间在某事上40.做某事花了某人…时间41.某样东西花了某人多少钱42.A为了..付给B…钱.43.我过去常花许多时间玩游戏.44.不再…45.不再46.我不再有时间了. used to doI used to be afraid of the dark.He used to wear contact lenses.Did you use to play the piano?I didn’t use to like tests.You used to be short, didn’t you?I used to be afraid of being alone.I am still afraid of flying in an airplane.be afraid of=be terrified ofI’m afraid/terrified of the dark.be afraid to do sthI’m afraid that+句子I’m afraid that I don’t know.I’m afraid of snakes.He is afraid to go out in the dark.be interested in…I’m interested in studying English.Wait a minute.on the swim teamPeople sure change.go to bedgo to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep=be asleep fall fast/sound asleepwith the bedroom light onI go to sleep with the bedroom light ongym classmusic classpaint picturesother insects(other+复数名词)walk to school=come to school on foot don’t worry about…all the timein the pastthese daysall dayall nightgo right homespend time doing sthspend time on sthIt takes sb some time to do sthSth cost sb some moneyA payB some money for sthI used to spend lots of time playing games. not …anymore=not…any longer=no more =no longerI don’t have time anymore.=I no more have time.47.他不再和我们在一块啦.48.带某人去某地49.带我去演奏会50.有时间做某事51.有时间去演奏会52.想念以前的日子53.在过去的几年里54.在过去的几年里我的生活改变了很多55.日常生活56.日常工作57.我不介意他们.58.看漫画59.使你紧张60.加入到某人当中61.搬去…62.搬去另一个镇上63.我让它长得很长.64.似乎…65.某人似乎在做某事66.似乎+adj.67.似乎像+n.68.似乎他改变了很多.69.似乎他改变了很多.70.这些花似乎很漂亮.71.这似乎像一个忙碌的休息日.72.改变了某人的生活73.改变主意74.他是一个十五岁的男孩75.这个男孩是十五岁.76.一个问题儿童77.一个最近的谈话78.变得更困难的更多79.能负担的起…80.有钱做…81.他没钱付她的教育费82.我负担不起它.83.尽可能…84.尽可能快的85.尽可能早的86.尽可能多的87.他尽可能好的照顾他.88.吃尽可能多的苹果.89.喝尽可能多的水.90.跑得尽可能的快.91.请尽早回家.92.与…陷入麻烦中93.在做某事上有问题He was no longer with us.=He wasn’t with us any longer.take sb to sptake me to concertshave time for sth=have time to do sthhave time for concerts=have time to go to the concerts miss the old daysin the last/past few yearsMy life has changed a lot in the last few years. daily lifedaily workI don’t mind them.read comicsmake you stressed outjoin sbmove to…move to another townI grow it long.It seems that+句子Sb seemed to do sthseem+adj.seem like+n.It seems that he has changed a lot.He seems to change a lot.These flowers seem beautiful.It seems like a busy day off.change on e’s lifechange on e’s ideaHe is a fifteen-year-old boy.The boy is fifteen years old.a problem boya recent conversationbecome much more difficultcan afford sthcan afford to do sthHe can’t afford to pay for his education.I can’t afford it.as…as possible=as…as you can/couldas quickly as possible=as quickly as you canas soon as possible=as soon as you canas many as possible=as many as you canHe looked after him as well as possible.Eat apples as many as possible.Drink water as much as possible.Run as quickly as possible.Please go home as early as possible.get into trouble with sbhave trouble doing sth94.引起许多麻烦95.你怎么啦?96.很抱歉打扰你.97.有耐心的98.一个耐心的妈妈99.最后100.作出决定101.决定做…102.选定…,决定…(+n.)103.决定去加拿大104.送给某人某物105.送某人去某地106.送他一张卡片107.送他去男孩寄宿学校108.班主任109.做某事对某人来说是必要的.110.对他来说和他妈妈谈是必要的.111.令某人惊讶的是112.令他惊讶的是这个电话改变了他的一生. 113.惊讶于…114.一个令人惊讶的结果115.确切的了解116.确切的我所需要的117.帮助某人做某事118.帮助我理解了…119.即使…120.即使他错了,他也不改变主意.121.与某人在一起122.因…而骄傲123.因我做的每件好事而骄傲124.主句+since+从句(主句用现完,从句用一般过去时)125.使某人…(+adj.)126.使某人做某事127.注意…(+n.)128.使我更注意他129.对…感觉很好130.对自己感觉很好131.放弃做某事132.放弃试着帮他133.他死了.134.他要死了.135.他的死使得我很难过.136.浪费时间137.嚼口香糖138.吃糖139.习惯于做…140.我习惯于早起. cause a lot of troubleWhat’s your trouble?I’m sorry to trouble you.be patienta patient motherin the end=at last=finallymake a decisiondecide to do sthdecide on sthdecide to go to Canada=decide on Canada send sb sth=send sth to sbsend sb to sp.send him a card=send a card to himsend him to a boys’ boarding schoolhead teaherIt’s necessary for sb to do sthI t’s necessary for him to talk with his mother. to on e’s surpriseTo his surprise, the phone call changed his life. be surprised/amazed at, be surprised to do sth a surprising resultknow exactlyexactly what I neededhelp sb do sth=help sb to do sthhelp me understand..even though=even ifEven though he is wrong, he won’t change his mind. be with sbtake pride in=be proud oftake pride in everything good I doSince my father died, I have been afraid of being alone.make sb+adj.make sb do sthpay attention to +n./doingmake me pay more attention to himfeel good about…feel good about himselfgive up doing sthgive up trying to help himHe died.He is going to die.His death made me unhappy.waste timechew gumeat candybe used to doingI am used to getting up early.。
Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.说课稿木瓜九年制学校李霞教材分析本节课是初中英语新教材第三册第2单元的第二课时,本单元的核心话题为“talk about what they used to be like”,围绕着谈论过去自己和他人过去经常做的事,谈论自己和他人过去的外貌\性格\爱好,以观察图片、听力理解、阅读理解等训练方式和独立学习、合作交流、完成任务等形式完成目标语言的输入,学习句型Used to 为主要学习任务,并且设置任务型综合性语言实践活动,让学生在交际活动中,学会如何正确地用英语表达自己的意见和建议,重在培养学生的习得语言运用能力、实践能力、合作能力及创新意识。
学生情况分析通过两年的学习,九年级学生大多数已有了相对较扎实的英语功底,形成了自己学习英语的方法和习惯,本班大多数学生都能使用目标语言进行会话交流。
但由于九年级平时学习任务重,时间紧张,他们对英语的习趣和热情已不像七八年级那样高涨。
也有部分学生对英语失去了兴趣,但他们有较强的模仿和记忆能力,且对于新事物的接收能力比较强。
本节课要面向全体学生,对学生进行听说能力的训练和提高学生在任务中学习的能力,同时也要考虑教学方式的趣味性和有效性。
一.教学目标1.知识目标能够谈论自己过去与现在的情况,使用句型I used to be afraid of. Did you use to be afraid of ……? 和Are you still afraid of …2.能力目标培养学生综合运用语言的能力,能用英语完成简单的任务,处理传送信息。
3. 情感目标树立自信,做个勇敢的学生。
二.教学重点使用Did you use to be afraid of ……? 和Are you still afraid of ……?三.教学难点用目标语言自由谈论现在和过去害怕的现在还害怕的事物。
四.教学过程一、复习(revision)1.多媒体展示学生熟悉并且喜欢的明星刘德华的照片,让学生通过对比,口头描述他的变化。
八年级英语下册Unit2I used to be afraid of the dark 知识讲解Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark学习目标:1.学会表达自己现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化2.学会陈述自己过去常做的事情3.学会表达自己过去的爱好等4.学会谈论过去害怕什么5.能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化一、词汇(1)基础词汇:usedto曾经dark黑暗spider 蜘蛛insect 昆虫sure 无疑,确实chew 嚼,咀嚼gum 口香糖comic 连环漫画right 立即,马上beafraidof害怕做…beinterestedin对…感兴趣beterrifiedof对感到恐惧(2)词汇复习shorthair 短发curlyhair 卷发longhair 长发straighthair 直发tall 高的short 矮的(be)mediumheight 中等身高thin 瘦的heavy 重的,沉的amediumbuild 中等胖瘦二、日常用语1.Iwasn’tveryoutgoing. 我性格不是非常外向。
2.youusedtohavelonghair. 你曾经梳着长头发。
3.---Didyouusetohavestraighthair?你曾经留长头发吧?---yes,Idid. 是的,我曾。
4.—Didyouusetohavestraighthair? 你过去是直发吗?—yes,Idid. 是的。
5.—Didyouusetoplaythepiano? 你过去弹钢琴吗?—No,Ididn’t. 不,我不弹。
6.IusedtobeshortwhenIwasyoung.我年轻时个子很矮7.Iusedtobeafraidofdark. 我过去害怕黑暗。
8.I’mterrifiedofthesnakes.我害怕蛇。
9.—Didyouusetobeafraidofbeingalone?你过去害怕独自一人呆着吗?—yes,Idid. 是的,我怕。
Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.【学法指导】1. 语法聚焦:used to 句型[范例1] Did you_________to play the piano?I like that a lot.edeC.be usedD.be use解析:此题考查短语used to“过去常常”的一般疑问句形式,借助助动词后,动词要用动词原形。
故答案为B。
used to 句型是本单元的一个学习重点,我们要明白以下几点:(1)used to 没有人称和数的变化,to后面接动词原形。
例如:I used to read a lot of books but I don't read much these days.我过去阅读很多书但是最近我没有读什么了。
(2)used to的否定形式是didn't use to…。
例如:When I was a child, I didn't use to like tomatoes. 当我还是个孩子时,我不喜欢西红柿。
used to的疑问句形式是Did …use to…? 例如:Where did you use to live before you came here? 当你来这儿之前你住哪儿?(3)与之相关短语的辨析:be used to do sth. , be used to sth / doing, be used for, be used as① be used to do “被用来做某事”例如:Cotton can be used to make cloth. 棉花能用来制布。
② be used to sth / doing “习惯于”,to是介词,后面接名词或动名词。
例如:I am used to the weather here. 我已经习惯于这里的天气了。
③be used for “被用于……方面”,后面常接名词或动名词。