英语第一轮复习随堂练习Book1 Unit2

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．However，there ________(be) a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden.(2022·全国Ⅱ，七选五)2．Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs(树枝) which ________(gradual) turned into chopsticks.(2022·全国Ⅲ，语法填空)3．Nome's town officials came up ________ a plan.They would have the medicine sent by rail from Anchorage to Nenana.(2022·北京，完形)4．In recent years，however，young upper middle-class people in London，have begun to adopt some regional ________ (accent)．5．The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and ________(productive) lives than those who had not.6．Experts say the way you design your home could play ________ part in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.7．Becoming fluent ________ a language will take years，but learning to get by takes a lot less. 8．You've introduced two ways to share books: wild release and controlled release.Of the two，________ latter wins my favor.9．English is a dynamic language that admits new words and ________(recognize) changes in meaning，spelling，and usage of familiar words.10．According to the ________(use)，the handkerchief is always ________(use) to wipe hands or sweat.答案 1.are 2.gradually 3.with 4.accents 5.more productive 6.a7.in8.the9.recognizes age；usedⅡ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1．Find out for yourself what a study really reported，and determine whether it was basing on good science.2．James Brindley is recognized one of the leading early canal engineers nowadays.3．If you work hard，and you will certainly pass the exam.4．It's no use stay up so late if you don't devote yourself to your study.5．You should have made good use of the time you spent together discuss the matter.6．Not only does she help us with our daily life，but she also plays a important part in our English learning.7．At the present I do not have information on the meeting you asked about.8．It's well-known that the panda is native from China.9．The city has been built up really fast; it's changed beyond the recognition.10．Last year the Chinese Internet users were required that they registered with their real names when getting online.答案 1.basing→based 2.recognized后加as 3.去掉and 4.stay→staying 5.discuss前加to 6.a→an 7．去掉present前的the8.from→to9.去掉recognition前的the10.registered→register Ⅲ.单元考点作文串记(一)依据提示翻译句子1．如今，英语变得越来越流行。

练案[3] 必修第一册UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND Ⅰ.完形填空(2023·石家庄市毕业班质检一)Growing up，I was fortunate to travel with my parents and I'm extremely 1.B that they open my eyes to the world.Travel is one of the 2.C things because we can visit beautiful places and it teaches us a lot.Three weeks ago，I had the biggest 3.A of my life.I went to London alone.It was 4.D to enter that airplane at 6：40 a．m., leaving my parents behind and knowing there was nobody 5.A me on the other side.Watching the sunrise from the plane made me remember why I was there. 6.C ，I was about to realize a dream.I had tried making travel plans with friends but 7.C answers like “It's not the best time.” or “I can't 8.D it.” The idea of going alone was scary but9.C .I wanted to prove that I was capable of 10.A that fear and doing somethingI wanted.It felt great to be 11.D everything, from 12.B my alarm to deciding which museum to visit.This sense of 13.A was one of the best things about traveling alone.By this journey，I learned to be more 14.C , realizing what I'm capable of and that I can 15.B the journey of life on my own.语篇导读：在作者的成长过程中，父母带他去旅行，这让作者意识到旅行对自己的成长很有益处。

话题词汇1.helpful adj.有帮助的2.diagnose v.诊断3.problem n.困难4.donate v.捐献5.dropoutof逃脱6.callon号召7.sparenoefforts不遗余力8.inneed需要话题佳作为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。

假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。

信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。

请用英文给该同学写一封回信。

内容要点如下：1.表示理解并给予安慰；2.提出建议并说明理由。

参考词汇：temper n.脾气，情绪佳作欣赏HiWorried，I’msorrytoknowthatyou’rehavingsuchabadtimeatthemoment.Thetruthisthat everyonewillha veoneofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobegoingwrong，soyoudon’thavetoworrysomuch.Theimportantthing istolearntocontrolyourtempersothatyoum aynotdoorsayanythingyou’llregret.Herearethreeusefultips.First，talktosomeoneyoutrustabouthowyoufeel.Thisisagoodwayoflettingyourangeroutwithouthurtingothers oryourself.Second，gooutdoorsandplayteamgameswithyourfriendsasphysicalexerciseisaneffectivewaytogetridofanger.And third，remainoptimisticaboutyourfuture.Suchapositiveattitudetowardslifecanbehelpfulinliftingyourspirits.Ihopeyou’llsoonfeelcalmerandcarryonasnormal.Yours，Jamie 名师点睛作者在谋篇布局方面思路清晰，使用了序数词first，second，third等，增强了本文的衔接性和逻辑性，使得文章浑然一体。

必修一第二单元基础部分1. Pisa is a fine old city _____the houses well - built , the streets open ,straight , and well - paved ; the shops well - furnished , _____ the markets well - supplied .2. There is a stone wharf（码头）on each side of the Arno River (阿尔诺河)，over ______there are three bridges running through the city ,_____ there are some beautiful palaces and the churches are built with taste and well _____(decoration) .3. The number of people there is rather small , _____(give) the place an air of wonderful quietness , which is very pleasant .4. Of course ,I visited the beautiful leaning tower , which is eight floors high , each _____(have) a round of columns , rising one above another .5. It leans so far on one side that if you _____(drop) a stone from the top , which is 188 feet high , it would fall 16 feet from the base of the tower .6. I would have never dreamt that this would have happened _____ any other reason than an accident ; but some people have said that it was done _____ purpose by the architect !7. These leaning towers are not uncommon in Italy and anyone ____eyes can see that the columns on one side have sunk rather far .8. A most interesting person you might meet in Italy is the Improvisatore ,which is _____ they call certain people who have the surprising ability to make up poems on any subject you suggest .9. Mr Corvesi, my landlord , has a son who is __(amaze) good at this .10. When a subject _____(give) , his brother picks up his violin to play along as he begins to make up poems with wonderful speed and skill.11. He will , at a minute ' s warning recite two or three hundred _____(beauty) written verses with compliments to the listeners !12. The Italians are so fond of poetry _____many of them have memorised the best parts of their great poets.13. These are the sources from _____the Improvisatori take their rhymes , rhythms and expressions .14. Tourism can be both good and bad ,_______ brings in money for the local economy and _____(creative) lots of jobs for locals , apart from bringing some problems .15.One _____(grow) problem is tourists who want to prove that they have visited a destination .16.Thousands of tourist Sites _____(destroy) by tourists who “ love them to death "at this moment.17. Only by changing so meone’s life with love and passing _____(kind) along to future generations , _____destruction can you leave a mark on the world .18. Some tourists wander around and take pictures of local people without asking for their _____(permit),disturbing them and life .19.Another example is Sanlitun , a neighbourhood in Beijing , China ,_____ some tourists love to party late into the night , making_____ difficult for locals to sleep .20.The only way _____(solve) the problem of the terrible tourist is to make sure that you are not one, have fun in a way that does not disturb others ,be considerate , and be thebest , _____(kind) , most polite tourist possible .21.Popular tourist destinations include the Zhongshan Walking Street , famous for its food and shopping , and the Island Ring Road , ______tourists can cycle on the 43- km bike path_____(run)along the seaside .22. Other famous sights are the Nanputuo Temple and the Xiamen Botanical Garden (植物园)，which is made up of more than 20 areas_____(fill)with beautiful plants .23 Hulishan Fortress , built in the Qing Dynasty is also worth _____ visit ,_____helped soldiers stop any enemies from taking control of the city .24. _____ must - see for visitors is Gulangyu Island having a piano museum with over 200 piano ,with its narrow streets , beautiful beaches and unusual architecture,_______visitors can enjoy a wonderful view of from Dragon Head Hill .25 . One of _____(relax) ways to travel is a cruise ,_____ needn ' t be expensive .26.Cruise ships have lots of economy class rooms and lots of free activities ,_____ you don ' t have to pay for anything you don ' t want , other _____ the ticket .27.You can enjoy _____(amaze) food in the ship ' s many dining rooms and have a wonderful ocean view every day .28.You can experience unique local cultures when the ship _____(stop) at different seaside destinations.29.If the ship stays at a city for several days , you can even check _____ at a local hotel fora few nights , so you can see _____(many) of the local sights.30.This four - day walking tour will take you on _____(amaze) paths through the Andes Mountains o n the way to the city of Machu Picchu .31.After reaching your destination , you will have a day to explore and _____(amaze) by this ancient city .32.Especially_____(amazement) is the Incas ' dry stone method of building , _____ which Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed _____(hold) walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones .33.A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest, from where , you ' ll spend one day travelling _____ boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest .34.You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and_____(enjoy) the plants and animals unique _____the rainforest.35.PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas : narrow , dry , flat land _____(run)along the coast , the Andes Mountains , _____ the Amazon rainforest .36. In _____ 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire, _____ emperor lived in the now - famous site Machu Picchu .37.It is _____ this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru,_____ Spain took control of in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.38._____(spend) four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco , the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century .39.Stay in a local hotel , visit the museums , _____(admirable) the architecture , enjoy the excellent local food , _____ go shopping at the local markets .40.Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway _____(connect)Cusco to Lake Titicaca .41.There , a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family _____ homes are made of water plants from the lake on an island for three days .42.So come and experience _____ Peru has to offer:everything from the ancient Inca culture and centuries - old Spanish villages _____deep rainforests and a beautiful coastline .43.Cusco, the capital city of the Inca Empire which was the _____(power) in South America until the 1500s is a popular destination for tourists because of _____(itself) unique place in the history of South America .44.There are two especially interesting things to admire about the Inca civilisation , the first of_____ is the roads and paths they built _____(connect) their important cities . 45.These Inca roads which _____(design)for Inca soldiers and their officials were made_____ of two north - south highways and many small roads _____(cross) the mountains east to west .46. The Incas built wonderful cities _____(pack) with amazing architecture—- but there were no markets in these cities ,______ made how the Incas lived without shopping_____(puzzle) !47.Over the October holiday , my parents and I are _____(plan) to go to Xi ' an to see the Terracota Army no one in modern times knew about until the 197Os ,_____is absolutely an amazing sight ,.48.To me , the story of the Terracota Army is almost unbelievable and amazing ,as a result of_____, I can ’t wait to go .I guess that ’s all for now !49. My dad and I are both looking forward to _____(go) to the Shaanxi History Museum , because my dad loves history and I have heard that this museum is _____(know) as a “ Chinese treasure house "!50.We ' re taking the train , _____(leave)the day before the October holiday _____(begin) .e _____see the Terracotta Army : more than 8,000 statues were made in the third century BCE _____(guard)the tomb of the Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang !52.Each statue has a different face , leading _____(research) to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier .53. The statues fill only one part of the emperor’s huge tomb , _____ still has not been completely unearthed .54. However , no one in modern times knew about the tomb or the terracotta statues until 1974, _____ some farmers discovered the tomb while they were digging a well !。