带翻译大学英语常考词汇

Unit 1chat v.聊天；闲聊acknowledge vt. 承认；答谢motivate vt. 刺激；使有动机characteristic a dj. 典型的；n. 特征；特性；despite prep. 尽管，不管influence n.影响；感化；vt. 影响；改变cite vt. 引用；传讯想起；表彰obstacle n. 障碍，干扰；妨害物intrinsic adj. 本质的，固有的criteria n. 标准，条件（criterion的复数）obsession n. 痴迷；困扰innate adj. 先天的；固有的；contribution n . 贡献；捐献；投稿contemporary adj. 当代的；同时代的；submit vt. 使服从；主张；vi. 提交；服从morale n. 士气，斗志1.I’m just coming around to have a friendly chat with you. How are you doing?我只是过来和你有一个友好的聊天。

近来怎么样？2.When you’re writing a paper,you must acknowledge the sources of the statements you have quoted to support your argument.当你写论文，你必须承认你引用来支持你的论点陈述的来源。

3.As the saying goes.“where there is a will,there is a way.” People who want to make things better can do so if only they are strongly motivated .俗话说。

“有志者，事竟成。

”人们想让事情变得更好，只要他们强烈的动机这样做。

4.The expression of intense feelings in a smile and yet profound way is recognised asa characteristic of Emily Dickinson’s poetry.强烈的感情在一个微笑的表情，而深刻的方式被认为是艾米丽.狄金森的诗歌特征。

专升本英语常考翻译必看I. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. His name will be remembered as the greatest dancer in modern China.译文：他的名字将作为当代中国最伟大的舞蹈家二被人们所记住。

2. The policy of reform and opening-up has been supported by the whole people in our country.译文：改革开放政策已得到全国人民的拥护。

3. In Afghanistan nowadays hundreds of thousands are homeless because of the war.译文：现今的阿富汗由于战火，几十万人无家可归。

4. The new engine may use half as much oil as the old one.译文：新发动机的油耗比旧发动机少一半。

5. The length of the laser tube was reduced ten times.译文：激光管的长度缩短到1/10。

6. The output of vegetables in this province was more than doubled last year.译文：这个省的蔬菜产量比去年增加了一倍。

7. That’s the last thing I’d expect you to do.译文：这是我最不愿看到你做的事。

8. You cannot be too careful in doing this work.译文：你做这项工作越认真越好。

9. At that time, they could’t afford the ordinary comforts of life, not to speak of luxuries.译文：那时他们连普通的生活用品都买不起，更不用说奢侈品。

英语六级翻译高频词汇之常用表达篇(上)下面是大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之常用表达篇(上)，请考生熟悉记忆这些易考到的六级翻译词汇。

表示主要的，重要的词primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant表示充足的enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant表示适当的appropriate表示提升，改善，加强enhance, improve, strengthen表示合法valid, legal, lawful, rightful表示卓越不凡extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding.表示很有名气well-known, noticeable, famous表示义务，有责任去做compulsory, required, obligatory表示积极，主动positive, proactive表示合理sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable表示英勇brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless表示巨大huge, large, giant, vast, enormous表示牢固稳定sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy表示声誉reputation, fame, prestige表示巅峰、顶点tip, top, peak, apex, zenith, climax表示发现、探索discover, seek, search表示增加increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify表示减少reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, debase, abate, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct表示转变convert, change, transform, switch表示提供、提交offer, supply, provide, furnish, contribute, submit表示构成、组成constitute, consist, organize, form, erect, establish, compose, comprise,加快人才培养accelerate the training of professionals与……建立关系establish relationship with在……取得进步make progress in表示有用，有益helpful, useful, utile, beneficial发挥……的作用play (central, crucial, decisive, essential, fundamental, important, key, leading,) major,primary, prominent, significant, vital) role in英语六级翻译高频词汇之常用表达篇(下)下面是大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之常用表达篇(下)，请考生熟悉记忆这些易考到的六级翻译词汇。

英语四级词汇表Aabandon/ ə’bændən/ vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃aboard/ ə’bɔ:d/ ad.在船(车)上；上船absolute/ ‘æbsəlu:t/ a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely/ ‘æbsəlu:tli/ ad.完全地；绝对地absorb/ əb’sɔ:b/ vt.吸收；使专心abstract/ ’æbstrækt/ n.摘要abundant/ ə’bΛndənt/ a.丰富的；大量的abuse/ ə’bju:z, ə’bju:s/ vt.滥用；虐待 n.滥用academic/ ækə’demik/ a.学院的；学术的accelerate/ æk’seləreit/ vt.(使)加快；促进access/ ‘ækses/ n.接近；通道，入口accidental/ æksi’dentl/ a.偶然的；非本质的accommodate/ ə’kɔmədeit/ vt.容纳；供应，供给accommodation/ ə,kɔmə’deiʃən/ n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany/ ə’kΛmpəni/ vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随accomplish/ ə’kɔmpliʃ/ vt.达到(目的)；完成accordance/ ə’kɔr:dəns/ n.一致；和谐；授予accordingly/ ə’kɔr:diŋli/ ad.因此，所以；照着account/ ə’kaunt/ n.记述；解释；帐目accumulate/ ə’kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累 vi.堆积accuracy/ ‘ækjurəsi/ n.准确(性)；准确度accurate/ ‘ækjurit/ a.准确的，正确无误的accustomed/ ə’kΛstəmd/ a.惯常的；习惯的acid/ ‘æsid/ n.酸；酸的，酸性的acquaintance/ ə’kweintəns/ n.认识；了解；熟人acquire / ə’kwaiə/ vt.取得；获得；学到acre/ ‘eikə/ n.英亩(=6.07亩)adapt/ ə’dæpt/ vt.使适应；改编addition/ ə’diʃən/ n.加，加法；附加物additional/ ə’diʃənl/ a.附加的，追加的address / ə’dres/ n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate/ ‘ædikwit/ a.足够的；可以胜任的adjust/ ə’dʒΛst/ vt.调整，调节；校正administration / ədminis’treiʃən/ n.管理；管理部门admission/ əd’miʃən/ n.允许进入；承认admit/ əd’mit/ vt.承认；准许…进入advance/ əd’va:ns/ vi.前进；提高 n.进展advanced/ əd’va:nst/ a.先进的；高级的adventure/ əd’ventʃə/ n.冒险；惊险活动advisable/ əd’vaizəbl/ n.明智的；可取的affair/ ə’feə/ n.事情，事件；事务affect/ ə’fekt/ vt.影响；感动affection/ ə’fekʃən/ n.慈爱，爱；爱慕afford/ ə’fɔr:d/ vt.担负得起…；提供afterward/ ‘a:ftəwəd(z)/ ad.后来，以后age/ eidʒ/ vt.变老aggressive/ ə’gresiv/ a.侵略的；好斗的aircraft/ ‘eəkra:ft/ n.飞机，飞行器alarm/ ə’la:m/ n.惊恐，忧虑；警报alcohol/ ‘ælkəhɔl/ n.酒精，乙醇alike/ ə’laik/ a.同样的，相同的alloy/ ‘ælɔi, ə’lɔi/ n.合金；(金属的)成色alphabet/ ‘ælfəbit/ n.字母表，字母系统alter/ ‘ɔ:ltə/ vt.改变，变更；改做alternative/ ɔ:l’tə:nətiv/ n.替换物；取舍，抉择altitude/ ‘æltitju:d/ n.高，高度；高处aluminium/ ælju’minjəm/ n.铝amaze/ ə’meiz/ vt.使惊奇，使惊愕ambulance/ ‘æmbjuləns/ n.救护车；野战医院amongst/ ə’mΛŋst/ prep在…之中(=among) amuse/ ə’mju:z/ vt.逗…乐；给…娱乐analyse/ ‘ænəlaiz/ vt.分析，分解，解析analysis/ ə’næləsis/ n.分析，分解，解析ancestor/ ‘ænsistə/ n.祖宗，祖先anchor/ ‘æŋkə/ n.锚 vi.抛锚，停泊ancient/ ‘einʃənt/ a.古代的，古老的ankle/ ‘æŋkl/ n.踝，踝节部announce/ ə’nauns/ vt.宣布，宣告，发表annoy/ ə’nɔi/ vt.使恼怒；打搅annual/ ‘ænjuəl/ a.每年的 n.年报anticipate/ æn’tisipeit/ vt.预料，预期，期望anxiety/ æŋg’zaiəti/ n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望anxious/ ‘æŋkʃəs/ a.忧虑的；渴望的apart/ ə’pa:t/ ad.相隔；分开；除去apologize/ ə’pɔlədʒaiz/ vi.道歉，谢罪，认错apparatus/ ,æpə’reitəs/ n.器械，仪器；器官appeal/ ə’pi:l/ vi.&n.呼吁；申述appetite/ ‘æpitait/ n.食欲，胃口；欲望appliance/ ə’plaiəns/ n.用具，器具，器械applicable/ ‘æplikəbl/ a.能应用的；适当的application/ æpli’keiʃən/ n.请求，申请；施用appɔint/ ə’pɔint/ vt.任命，委任；约定appreciate/ ə’pri:ʃieit/ vt.欣赏；领会；感谢approval/ ə’pru:vəl/ n.赞成，同意；批准approve/ ə’pru:v/ vt.赞成，称许；批准approximate/ ə’prɔksimit/ a.近似的 vt.近似arbitrary/ ‘a:bitrəri/ a.随心所欲的；专断的architecture/ ‘a:kitektʃə/ n.建筑学；建筑式样argue/ ‘a:gju:/ vi.争论，争辩，辩论argument/ ‘a:gju:mənt/ n.争论，辩论；理由arise/ ə’raiz/ vi.出现；由…引起arithmetic/ ə’riθmətik/ n.算术，四则运算arouse/ ə’rauz/ vt.引起，唤起；唤醒article/ ‘a:tikl/ n.条款；物品artificial/ a:ti’fiʃəl/ a.人工的；娇揉造作的artistic/ a:’tistik/ a.艺术的；艺术家的ash/ æʃ/ n.灰，灰末；骨灰ashamed/ ə’ʃeimd/ a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的) aspect/ ‘æspekt/ n.方面；样子，外表assemble/ ə’sembl/ vt.集合，召集；装配assembly/ ə’sembli/ n.集合；集会；装配assess/ ə’ses/ vt.对(财产等)估价assign/ ə’sain/ vt.指派；分配；指定assist/ ə’s ist/ vt.援助，帮助；搀扶assistance/ ə’sistəns/ n. 协助,援助associate/ ə’səuʃieit/ vi.交往 n.伙伴，同事association/ əsəusi’eiʃən/ n.协会，团体；联合assume/ ə’sju:m/ vt.假定；承担；呈现assure/ ə’ʃuə/ vt.使确信；向…保证astonish/ əs’tɔniʃ/ vt.使惊讶，使吃惊astronaut/ ‘æstʃəunɔ:t/ n.宇宙航行员，宇航员ætlantic/ ət’læntik/ a.大西洋的 n.大西洋atom/ ‘ætəm/ n.原子；微粒；微量atomic/ ə’tɔmik/ a.原子的；原子能的attach/ ə’tætʃ/ vt.缚，系，贴；附加attain/’tein/ vt.达到，获得，完成attempt/ ə’tempt/ vt.尝试，试图 n.企图attend/ ə’tend/ vt.出席；照顾，护理attribute/ ‘ætribju:t/ vt.把…归因于 n.属性audience/ ‘ɔ:djəns/ n.听众，观众，读者authority/ ɔ:’θɔriti/ n.当局，官方；权力automatic/ ɔ:tə’mætik/ a.自动的；机械的automobile/ ‘ɔ:təməbi:l/ n.汽车，机动车auxiliary/ ɔ:g’ziljəri/ a.辅助的；附属的available/ ə’veiləbl/ a.可利用的；通用的avenue/ ‘ævinju:/ n.林荫道，道路；大街await/ ə’weit/ vt.等候，期待awake/ ə’weik/ a.醒着的 vt.唤醒award/ ə’wɔ:d/ n.奖，奖品；判定aware/ ə’weə/ a.知道的，意识到的awful/ ‘ɔ:ful/ a.令人不愉快的awkward/ ‘ɔ:kwəd/ a.笨拙的；尴尬的ax/ æks/ n.斧子Bbaby/ ‘beibi/ n.婴儿；孩子气的人back/ bæk/ ad.在后；回原处；回background/ ‘bækgraund/ n.背景，后景，经历backward/ ‘bækwəd/ a.向后的；倒的 ad.倒bacteria/ bæk’tiəriə/ n.细菌bad/ bæd/ a.坏的，恶的；严重的badly/ ‘bædli/ ad.坏，差；严重地bag/ bæg/ n.袋，包，钱包，背包baggage/ ‘bægidʒ/ n.行李bake/ beik/ vt.烤，烘，焙；烧硬balance/ ‘bæləns/ vt.使平衡；称 n.天平ball/ bɔ:l/ n.球，球状物；舞会balloon/ bə’lu:n/ n.气球，玩具气球banana/ bə’na:nə/ n.香蕉；芭蕉属植物band/ bænd/ n.乐队；带；波段bang/ bæŋ/ n.巨响，枪声；猛击bank/ bæŋk/ n.银行；库；岩，堤bar/ ba:/ n.酒吧间；条，杆；栅barber/ ‘ba:bə/ n.理发师bare/ beə/ a.赤裸的；仅仅的bargain/ ‘ba:gin/ n.交易 vi.议价；成交barrel/ ‘bærəl/ n.桶；圆筒；枪管barrier/ ‘bæriə/ n.栅栏，屏障；障碍base/ beis/ n.基础，底层；基地basic/ ‘beisik/ a.基本的，基础的basically/ ‘beisikəli/ ad.基本上basin/ ‘beisn/ n.盆，洗脸盆；盆地basis/ ‘beisis/ n.基础，根据basket/ ‘ba:skit/ n.篮，篓，筐basketball/ ‘ba:skitbɔ:l/ n.篮球；篮球运动bath/ ba:θ/ n.浴，洗澡；浴缸bathe/ beið/ vt.给…洗澡；弄湿bathroom/ ‘ba:θrum/ n.浴室；盥洗室battery/ ‘bætəri/ n.电池；一套，一组battle/ ‘bætl/ n.战役；斗争 vi.作战bay/ bei/ n.湾；山脉中的凹处be/ bi:/ aux.v.&vi.是，在，做beach/ bi:tʃ/ n.海滩，湖滩，河滩beam/ bi:m/ n.梁；横梁；束，柱bean/ bi:n/ n.豆，蚕豆bear/ beə/ n.熊；粗鲁的人bear/ beə/ vt.容忍；负担；生育beard/ biəd/ n.胡须，络腮胡子beast/ bi:st/ n.兽，野兽；牲畜beat/ bi:t/ vt.&vi.打，敲；打败beautiful/ ‘bju:tiful/ a.美的，美丽的beauty/ ‘bju:ti/ n.美，美丽；美人because/ bi’kɔz/ conj.由于，因为become/ bi’kΛm/ vi.变成；成为，变得bed/ bed/ n.床，床位；圃；河床bee/ bi:/ n.蜂，密蜂；忙碌的人beef/ bi:f/ n.牛肉；菜牛beer/ biə/ n.啤酒before/ bi’fɔ:/ prep.在…以前；向… beg/ beg/ vt.&vi.乞求；请求begin/ bi’gin/ vi.开始 vt.开始beginning/ bi’giniŋ/ n.开始，开端；起源behalf/ bi’ha:f/ n.利益，维护，支持behave/ bi’heiv/ vi.表现，举止；运转behavior/ bi’heivjə/ n.行为，举止，态度behind/ bi’haind/ prep.在…后面being/ ‘bi:iŋ/ n.存在；生物；生命belief/ bi’li:f/ n.信任，相信；信念believe/ bi’li:v/ vt.相信；认为bell/ bel/ n.钟，铃，门铃；钟声belong/ bi’lɔŋ/ vi.属于，附属below/ bi’ləu/ prep.在…下面(以下) belt/ belt/ n.带，腰带；皮带；区bench/ bentʃ/ n.长凳，条凳；工作台bend/ bend/ vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲beneath/ bi’ni:θ/ prep.在…下方bene ficial/ beni’fiʃəl/ a.有利的，有益的benefit/ ‘benifit/ n.利益；恩惠；津贴beside/ bi’said/ prep.在…旁边besides/ bi’saidz/ ad.而且prep.除…之外best/ best/ a.最好的；最大的bet/ bet/ vt.&vi.&n.打赌better/ ‘betə/ a.较好的 ad.更好地between/ bi’twi:n/ prep.在…中间beyond/ bi’jɔnd/ prep.在…的那边Bible/ ‘baibl/ n.基督教《圣经》bicycle/ ‘baisikl/ n.自行车，脚踏车big/ big/ a.大的，巨大的bike/ baik/ n.自行车 vi.骑自行车bill/ bil/ n.账单；招贴；票据billion/ ‘biljən/ num.万亿(英)bind/ baind/ vt.捆绑；包扎；装钉biology/ bai’ɔlədʒi/ n.生物学；生态学bird/ bə:d/ n.鸟，禽birth/ bə:θ/ n.分娩，出生；出身birthday/ ‘bə:θdi/ n.生日，诞生的日期biscuit/ ‘biskit/ n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼bit/ bit/ n.一点，一些，小片bite/ bait/ vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿bitter/ ‘bitə/ a.痛苦的；严寒的black/ blæk/ a.黑色的；黑暗的blackboard/ ‘blækbɔ:d/ n.黑板blade/ bleid/ n.刀刃，刀片；叶片blame/ bleim/ vt.责备，把…归咎于blank/ blæŋk/ a.空白的 n.空白blanket/ ‘blæŋkit/ n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯blast/ bla:st/ n.爆炸，冲击波 vt.炸bleed/ bli:d/ vi.出血，流血；泌脂blend/ blend/ vt.&vi.&n.混和blind/ blaind/ a.瞎的；盲目的block/ blɔk/ n.街区 vt.堵塞，拦阻blood/ blΛd/ n.血，血液；血统bloom/ blu:m/ n.花；开花，开花期blow/ bləu/ vi.吹，吹动；吹响blue/ blu:/ a.蓝色的 n.蓝色board/ bɔ:d/ n.板 vt.上(船、车等) boast/ bəust/ vi.自夸 vt.吹嘘boat/ bəut/ n.小船，艇；渔船body/ ‘bɔdi/ n.身体；主体；尸体bɔil/ bɔil/ vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸bold/ bəuld/ a.大胆的；冒失的bolt/ bəult/ n.螺栓；插销 vt.闩门bomb/ bɔm/ n.炸弹 vt.轰炸bond/ bɔnd/ n.联结，联系；公债bone/ bəun/ n.骨，骨骼book/ buk/ n.书，书籍 vt.预定boot/ bu:t/ n.靴子，长统靴border/ ‘bɔ:də/ n.边，边缘；边界bore/ bɔ:/ vt.使厌烦；钻，挖born/ bɔ:n/ a.天生的；出生的borrow/ ‘bɔrəu/ vt.借，借用，借人boss/ bɔs/ n.老板，上司 vt.指挥both/ bəuθ/ pron.两者(都)bother/ ‘bɔðə/ vt.烦扰，迷惑 n.麻烦bottle/ ‘bɔtl/ n.瓶，酒瓶；一瓶bottom/ ‘bɔtəm/ n.底，底部，根基bounce/ bauns/ vi.反跳，弹起；跳起bound/ baund/ a.一定的；有义务的boundary/ ‘baundəri/ n.分界线，办界bow/ bau/ n.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬bowl/ bəul/ n.碗，钵；碗状物box/ bɔks/ n.箱，盒；包箱box/ bɔks/ vi. 拳击，打拳boy/ bɔi/ n.男孩，少年；家伙brain/ brein/ n.脑，脑髓；脑力brake/ breik/ n.闸，刹车 vi.制动branch/ bra:ntʃ/ n.树枝；分部；分科brand/ brænd/ n.商品；烙印 vt.铭刻brass/ bra:s/ n.黄铜；黄铜器brave/ breiv/ a.勇敢的，华丽的bread/ bred/ n.面包；食物，粮食breadth/ bredð/ n.宽度，幅度；幅面break/ breik/ vt.打破；损坏；破坏breakfast/ ‘brekfəst/ n.早饭，早餐breast/ brest/ n.乳房；胸脯，胸膛breath/ breθ/ n.气息，呼吸；气味breathe/ bri:ð/ vi.呼吸 vt.呼吸breed/ bri:d/ n.品种 vt.使繁殖breeze/ bri:z/ n.微风，和风brick/ brik/ n.砖，砖块；砖状物bride/ braid/ n. 新娘bridge/ bridʒ/ n.桥，桥梁；桥牌brief/ bri:f/ a.简短的；短暂的bright/ brait/ a.明亮的；聪明的brilliant/ ‘briljənt/ a.光辉的；卓越的bring/ briŋ/ vt.带来；引出；促使British/ ‘britiʃ/ a.不列颠的，英联邦的broad/ brɔ:d/ a.宽的，阔的；广泛的broadcast/ ‘brɔ:dka:st/ n.广播，播音brother/ ‘brΛðə/ n.兄弟；同事，同胞brow/ brau/ n.额；眉，眉毛brown/ braun/ n.褐色，棕色brush/ brΛʃ/ n.刷子，毛刷；画笔bubble/ ‘bΛbl/ n.泡 vi.冒泡，沸腾bucket/ ‘bΛkit/ n.水桶；吊桶；铲斗build/ bild/ vt.建筑；建立；创立building/ ‘bildiŋ/ n.建筑物，大楼；建筑bulb/ bΛlb/ n.电灯泡；球状物bulk/ bΛlk/ n.物体，容积，大批bullet/ ‘bulit/ n.枪弹，子弹，弹丸bundle/ ‘bΛndl/ n.捆，包，束；包袱burden/ ‘bə:dn/ n.担子，重担；装载量bureau/ ‘bjuərəu/ n.局，司，处；社，所burn/ bə:n/ vi.烧，燃烧 n.烧伤burst/ bə:st/ vt.使爆裂 vi.&n.爆炸bury/ ‘beri/ vt.埋葬，葬；埋藏bus/ bΛs/ n.公共汽车bush/ buʃ/ n.灌木，灌木丛，矮树business/ ‘biznis/ n.商业，生意；事务busy/ ‘bizi/ a.忙的，繁忙的but/ bΛt/ conj.但是，可是butter/ ‘bΛtə/ n.黄油；奶油button/ ‘bΛtn/ n.扣子；按钮 vt.扣紧buy/ bai/ vt.买，购买 vi.买by/ bai/ prep.在…旁；被，由Ccabbage/ ‘kæbidʒ/ n.洋白菜，卷心菜cabin/ ‘kæbin/ n.小屋；船舱，机舱cabinet/ ‘kæbinit/ n.橱，柜；内阁cable/ ‘keibl/ n.缆，索；电缆；电报cafe/ ‘kæfei, kə’fei/ n.咖啡馆；小餐厅cage/ keidʒ/ n.笼；鸟笼，囚笼cake/ keik/ n.饼，糕，蛋糕calculate/ ‘kælkjuleit/ vt.计算；估计；计划calculator/ ‘kælkjuleitə/ n.计算器，计算者calendar/ ‘kælində/ n. 日历，历书；历法call/ kɔ:l/ vt.把…叫做；叫，喊calm/ ka:m/ a.静的，平静的camel/ ‘kæməl/ n.骆驼camera/ ‘kæmərə/ n.照相机，摄影机camp/ kæmp/ n.野营，营地，兵营campaign/ kæm’pein/ n.战役；运动campus/ ‘kæmpəs/ n.校园，学校场地can/ kæn/ aux.v.能，会，可能can/ kæn/ n.罐头，听头；容器Canadian/ kə’neidjən/ a.加拿大的canal/ kə’næl/ n.运河；沟渠；管cancel/ ‘kænsəl/ vt.取消，撤消；删去cancer/ ‘kænsə/ n.癌，癌症，肿瘤candidate/ ‘kændidit/ n.候选人；投考者candle/ ‘kændl/ n.蜡烛；烛形物；烛光cap/ kæp/ n.帽子，便帽；帽状物capable/ ‘keipəbl/ a.有能力的，有才能的capacity/ kə’pæsiti/ n.容量；能力；能量capital/ ‘kæpitl/ n.资本，资金；首都captain/ ‘kæptin/ n.陆军上尉；队长capture/ ‘kæptʃə/ vt.捕获，俘获；夺得car/ ka:/ n.汽车，小汽车，轿车carbon/ ‘ka:bən/ n.碳card/ ka:d/ n.卡，卡片，名片care/ keə/ vi.关心，介意 n.小心career/ kə’riə/ n.生涯，职业，经历careful/ ‘keəful/ a.仔细的；细致的careless/ ‘keəlis/ a.粗心的，漫不经心的cargo/ ‘ka:gəu/ n.船货，货物carpenter/ ‘ka:pintə/ n.木工，木匠carpet/ ‘ka:pit/ n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯carriage/ ‘kæridʒ/ n.客车厢；四轮马车carrier/ ‘kæriə/ n.运输工具；运载工具carry/ ‘kæri/ vt.携带；运载；传送cart/ ka:t/ n.二轮运货马车case/ keis/ n.情况；事实；病例case/ keis/ n.箱(子)，盒(子)，套cash/ kæʃ/ n.现金，现款cassette/ ka:’set/ n.盒式录音带；盒子cast/ ka:st/ vt.投，扔，抛；浇铸castle/ ‘ka:sl/ n.城堡；巨大建筑物casual/ ‘kæʒjuəl/ a.偶然的；随便的cat/ kæt/ n.猫，猫科，猫皮catalog/ ‘kætəlɔg/ n.目录，目录册catch/ kætʃ/ vt.捉住；赶上；领会cattle/ ‘kætl/ n.牛；牲口，家畜cause/ kɔ:z/ n.原因，理由；事业cave/ keiv/ n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞cease/ si:s/ vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息ceiling/ ‘si:liŋ/ n. 天花板，顶蓬celebrate/ ‘selibreit/ vt.庆祝；歌颂，赞美cell/ sel/ n.细胞；小房间cement/ si’ment/ n.水泥；胶泥 vt.粘结cent/ sent/ n.分；分币；百centimetre/ ‘sentimi:tə/ n.公分，厘米central/ ‘sentrəl/ a.中心的；主要的centre/ ‘sentə/ n.中心；中枢 vt.集中century/ ‘sentʃuri/ n.世纪，百年ceremony/ ‘seriməni/ n.典礼，仪式；礼节certain/ ‘sə:tən/ a.确实的；肯定的certainly/ ‘sə:tənli/ ad.一定，必定；当然certificate/ sə’tifikit/ n.证书，证件，执照chain/ tʃein/ n.链，链条，项圈chair/ tʃeə/ n.椅子；主席chairman/ ‘tʃeəmən/ n.主席；议长，会长chalk/ tʃɔ:k/ n.白垩；粉笔challenge/ ‘tʃæləndʒ/ n.挑战；要求，需要chamber/ ‘tʃeimbə/ n.会议室；房间；腔champion/ ‘tʃæmpjən/ n.冠军，得胜者chance/ tʃa:ns/ n.机会，机遇；可能性change/ tʃeindʒ/ n.改变，变化；零钱channel/ ‘tʃænl/ n.海峡；渠道；频道chapter/ ‘tʃæptə/ n.章，回，篇character/ ‘kæriktə/ n.性格；特性；角色characteristic/ kæriktə’ristik/ a.特有的 n.特性charge/ tʃa:dʒ/ vt.索价；控告 n.费用chart/ tʃa:t/ n.图，图表；海图chase/ tʃeis/ n.追逐，追赶，追求cheap/ tʃi:p/ a.廉价的；劣质的cheat/ tʃi:t/ vt.骗取；哄 vi.行骗check/ tʃek/ vt.检查；制止 n.检查cheek/ tʃi:k/ n.面颊，脸蛋cheer/ tʃiə/ vt.使振作；欢呼cheerful/ ‘tʃiəful/ a.快乐的，愉快的cheese/ tʃi:z/ n.乳酪，干酪chemical/ ‘kemikl/ a.化学的 n.化学制品chemist/ ‘kemist/ n.化学家；药剂师chemistry/ ‘kemistri/ n.化学cheque/ tʃek/ n.支票chess/ tʃes/ n.棋；国际象棋chest/ tʃest/ n.胸腔，胸膛；箱子chew/ tʃu:/ vt.咀嚼，嚼碎chicken/ ‘tʃikin/ n.小鸡，小鸟；鸡肉chief/ tʃi:f/ a.主要的；首席的child/ tʃaild/ n.小孩，儿童；儿子childhood/ ‘tʃaildhud/ n.童年，幼年；早期chill/ tʃil/ vt.使变冷 n.寒冷chimney/ ‘tʃimni/ n.烟囱，烟筒；玻璃罩chin/ tʃin/ n.颏，下巴China/ ‘tʃainə/ n.中国china/ ‘tʃainə/ n.瓷器，瓷料Chinese/ ‘tʃai’ni:z/ a.中国的 n.中国人chocolate/ ‘tʃɔkəlit/ n.巧克力；巧克力糖chɔice/ tʃɔis/ n.选择，抉择choke/ tʃəuk/ vt.使窒息；塞满choose/ tʃu:z/ vt.选择，挑选；情愿chop/ tʃɔp/ vt.砍，劈；切细vi.砍Christian/ ‘kristiən/ n.基督教徒；信徒Christmas/ ‘krisməs/ n.圣诞节church/ tʃə:tʃ/ n.教堂，礼拜堂；教会cigarette/ sigə’ret/ n.香烟，纸烟，卷烟cinema/ ‘sinimə/ n.电影院；电影，影片circle/ ‘sə:kl/ n.圆，圆周；圈子circuit/ ‘sə:kit/ n.电路；环行；巡行circular/ ‘sə:kjulə/ a.圆的；循环的circulate/ ‘sə:kjuleit/ vt.使循环 vi.循环circumference/ sə’kΛmfərəns/ n.圆周，周长，圆周线circumstance/ ‘sə:kəmstəns/ n.情况，条件；境遇citizen/ ‘sitizn/ n.公民；市民，居民city/ ‘siti/ n.城市，都市civil/ ‘sivl/ a.公民的；文职的civilization/ sivilai’zeiʃən/ n.文明，文化；开化civilize/ ‘sivilaiz/ vt.使文明；教育claim/ kleim/ vt.声称，主张；索取clap/ klæp/ vi.拍手 vt.拍，轻拍clarify/ ‘klærifai/ vt.澄清，阐明class/ kla:s/ n.班，班级；阶级classical/ ‘klæsikəl/ a.古典的；经典的classification/ klæsifi’keiʃən/ n.分类；分级；分类法classify/ ‘klæsifai/ vt.把…分类classmate/ ‘kla:smeit/ n.同班同学classroom/ ‘kla:srum/ n.教室，课堂claw/ klɔ:/ n.爪，脚爪，螯clay/ klei/ n.粘土，泥土；肉体clean/ kli:n/ a.清洁的；纯洁的clear/ kliə/ a.清晰的 vt.清除clerk/ kla:k, klə:k/ n.店员；办事员，职员clever/ ‘klevə/ a.聪明的；机敏的cliff/ klif/ n.悬崖，峭壁climate/ ‘klaimit/ n.气候；风土，地带climb/ klaim/ vi.攀登，爬 vt.爬clock/ klɔk/ n.钟，仪表close/ kləuz, kləus/ vt.关，闭；结束cloth/ klɔ:θ/ n.布；衣料；桌布clothe/ kləuð/ vt.给…穿衣服clothes/ kləuðz/ n.衣服，服装；被褥clothing/ ‘kləuðiŋ/ n.衣服，被褥cloud/ klaud/ n.云；云状物；阴影cloudy/ klaudi/ a.多云的；云一般的club/ klΛb/ n.俱乐部，夜总会clue/ klu:/ n.线索，暗示，提示clumsy/ ‘klΛmzi/ a.笨拙的；愚笨的coach/ kəutʃ/ n.长途公共汽车coal/ kəul/ n.煤，煤块coarse/ kɔ:s/ a.粗的，粗糙的coast/ kəust/ n.海岸，海滨(地区)coat/ kəut/ n.外套，上衣；表皮cock/ kɔk/ n.公鸡；雄禽；旋塞code/ kəud/ n.准则；法典；代码coffee/ ‘kɔfi/ n.咖啡，咖啡茶cɔil/ kɔil/ n.(一)卷；线圈 vt.卷cɔin/ kɔin/ n.硬币；铸造(硬币)cold/ kəuld/ a.冷的；冷淡的 n.冷collapse/ kə’læps/ vi.倒坍；崩溃，瓦解collar/ ‘kɔlə/ n.衣领，项圈colleague/ ‘kɔli:g/ n.同事，同僚collect/ kə’lekt/ vt.收集 vi.收款collection/ kə’lekʃən/ n.搜集，收集；收藏品collective/ kə’lektiv/ a.集体的；集合性的college/ ‘kɔlidʒ/ n.学院；大学collision/ kə’liʒ(ə)n/ n.碰撞；冲突colony/ ‘kɔləni/ n.殖民地；侨居地color/ ‘kΛlə/ n.颜色，彩色；颜料column/ ‘kɔləm/ n.柱，支柱，圆柱comb/ kəum/ n.梳子 vt.梳理combination/ kɔmbi’neiʃən/ n.结合，联合；化合combine/ kəm’bain/ vt.使结合；兼有come/ kΛm/ vi.来，来到；出现comfort/ ‘kΛmfət/ n.舒适；安慰 vt.安慰comfortable/ ‘kΛmfətəbl/ a.舒适的，安慰的command/ kə’ma:nd/ vt.命令，指挥；控制commander/ kə’ma:ndə/ n.司令官，指挥员comment/ ‘kɔment/ n.评论，意见；注释commerce/ ‘kɔmə(:)s/ n.商业，贸易；社交commercial/ kə’mə:ʃəl/ a.商业的；商品化的commission/ kə’miʃən/ n.委任状；委员会commit/ kə’mit/ vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)committee/ kə’miti/ n.委员会；全体委员common/ ‘kɔmən/ a.普通的；共同的communicate/ kə’mju:nikeit/ vi.通讯；传达；传播communication/ kə’mju:nikeiʃən/ n.通讯；传达；交通communism/ ‘kɔmjunizəm/ n.共产主义communist/ ‘kɔmjunist/ n.共产党员community/ kə’mju:niti/ n.社区；社会；公社companion/ kəm’pæniən/ n.同伴；共事者；伴侣company/ ‘kΛmpəni/ n.公司，商号；同伴comparative/ kəm’pærətiv/ a.比较的，相对的compare/ kəm’peə/ vt.比较，对照；比作comparison/ kəm’pærisn/ n.比较，对照；比似compass/ ‘kΛmpəs/ n.罗盘，指南针；圆规compel/ kəm’pel/ vt.强迫，迫使屈服compete/ kəm’pi:t/ vi.比赛；竞争；对抗competent/ ‘kɔmpitənt/ a.有能力的；应该做的competition/ kɔmpə’tiʃən/ n.竞争，比赛complain/ kəm’plein/ vi.抱怨，拆苦；控告complaint/ kəm’pleint/ n.抱怨；怨言；控告complete/ kəm’pli:t/ a.完整的；完成的complex/ ‘kɔmpleks/ a.结合的；复杂的complicated/ ‘kɔmplikeitid/ a.复杂的，难懂的component/ kəm’pəunənt/ n.组成部分；分；组件compose/ kəm’pəuz/ vt.组成，构成；创作composition/ kɔmpə’ziʃən/ n.构成；作品；写作compound/ ‘kɔmpaund, kəm’paund/ n.化合物；复合词comprehension/ kɔmpri’henʃən/ n.理解，理解力；领悟comprehensive/ kɔmpri’hensiv/ a.广泛的；理解的compress/ kəm’pres/ vt.压紧，压缩comprise/ kəm’praiz/ vt.包含，包括；构成compromise/ ‘kɔmprəmaiz/ n.妥协，和解compute/ kəm’pju:t/ vt.计算，估计，估算computer/ kəm’pju:tə/ n.计算机，电脑conceal/ kən’si:l/ vt.把…隐藏起来concentrate/ ‘kɔnsəntreit/ vt.集中；聚集；浓缩concentration/ kɔnsən’treiʃən/ n.集中；专注；浓缩concept/ ‘kɔnsept/ n.概念，观念，设想concern/ kən’sə:n/ n.关心，挂念；关系concerning/ kən’sə:niŋ/ prep.关于concert/ ‘kɔnsət/ n.音乐会，演奏会conclude/ kən’klu:d/ vt.推断出；结束conclusion/ kən’klu:ʒən/ n.结论，推论；结尾concrete/ ‘kɔnkri:t/ n.混凝土；具体物condemn/ kən’dem/ vt.谴责，指责；判刑condense/ kən’dens/ vt.压缩，使缩短condition/ kən’diʃən/ n.状况，状态；环境conduct/ ‘kɔndəkt, kən’dΛkt/ n.举止，行为；指导conductor/ kən’dΛktə/ n.售票员；(乐队)指挥conference/ ‘kɔnfərəns/ n.会议，讨论会confess/ kən’fes/ vt.供认，承认；坦白confidence/ ‘kɔnfidəns/ n.信任；信赖；信心confident/ ‘kɔnfidənt/ n.确信的，自信的confine/ kən’fain/ vt.限制；禁闭confirm/ kən’fə:m/ vt.证实，肯定；批准conflict/ ‘kɔnflikt, kən’flikt/ n.争论；冲突；斗争confuse/ kən’fju:z/ vt.使混乱，混淆congratulate/ kən’grætjuleit/ vt.祝贺，向…道喜congress/ ‘kɔŋgres/ n.大会；国会，议会conjunction/ kən’dʒΛŋkʃən/ n.接合，连接；连接词connect/ kə’nekt/ vt.连接，连结；联系connection/ kə’nekʃən/ n.连接，联系；连贯性conquer/ ‘kɔŋkə/ vt.征服，战胜；破除conquest/ ‘kɔŋkwest/ n.攻取，征服；克服conscience/ ‘kɔnʃəns/ n.良心，道德心conscious/ ‘kɔnʃəs/ a.意识到的；有意的consciousness/ ‘kɔnʃəsnis/ n.意识，觉悟；知觉consent/ kən’sent/ n.同意，赞成 vi.同意consequence/ ‘kɔnsikwəns/ n.结果，后果consequently/ ‘kɔnsikwəntli/ ad.因此，因而，所以conservation/ kɔnsə(:)’veiʃən/ n.保存，保护；守恒conservative/ kən’sə:vətiv/ a.保守的 n.保守的人consider/ kən’sidə/ vt.认为；考虑；关心considerable/ kən’sidərəbl/ a.相当大的；重要的considerate/ kən’sidərit/ a.考虑周到的；体谅的consideration/ kənsidə’reiʃən/ n.考虑，思考；体贴consist/ kən’sist/ vi.由…组成；在于consistent/ kən’sistənt/ a.坚持的，一贯的constant/ ‘kɔnstənt/ a.经常的；永恒的constitute/ ‘kɔnstitju:t/ vt. 构成,组成,任命constitution/ kɔnsti’tju:ʃən/ n.章程；体质；构造construct/ kən’strΛkt/ vt.建造；建设；构筑construction/ kən’strΛkʃən/ n.建造；建筑；建筑物consult/ kən’sΛlt/ vt.请教，查阅consume/ kən’sju:m/ vt.消耗，消费；消灭consumption/ kən’sΛmpʃən/ n.消耗量；消耗contact/ ‘kɔntækt, kən’tækt/ vt.使接触；与…联系contain/ kən’tein/ vt.包含，容纳；等于container/ kən’te inə/ n.容器；集装箱contemporary/ kən’tempərəri/ a.当代的，同时代的contempt/ kən’tempt/ n.轻蔑；藐视；受辱content/ ‘kɔntent, kən’tent/ n.内容，目录；容量content/ ‘kɔntent, kən’tent/ a.满意的，满足的contest/ kən’test, ‘kɔntest/ vt.争夺，争取；辩驳continent/ ‘kɔntinənt/ n.大陆；陆地；洲continual/ kən’tinjuəl/ a.不断的；连续的continue/ kən’tinju(:)/ vt.继续，连续；延伸continuous/ kən’tinjuəs/ a.连续不断的，持续的contract/ ‘kɔntrækt, kən’trækt/ n.契约，合同；婚约contradiction/ kɔntrə’dikʃən/ n.矛盾，不一致；否认contrary/ ‘kɔntrəri/ a.相反的 n.相反contrast/ ‘kɔntræst, kən’træst/ n.对比，对照，悬殊contribute/ kən’tribju(:)t/ vt.捐献，捐助；投稿control/ kən’trəul/ vt.控制，克制 n.控制convenience/ kən’vi:njəns/ n.便利，方便；厕所convenient/ kən’vi:njənt/ a.便利的；近便的convention/ kən’venʃən/ n.习俗，惯例；公约conventional/ kən’venʃənl/ a.普通的；习惯的conversation/ kɔnvə’seiʃən/ n.会话，非正式会谈conversely/ ‘kɔnvə:sli/ ad.相反地conversion/ kən’və:ʃən/ n.转变，转化；改变convert/ kən’və:t, ‘kɔnvə:t/ vt.使转变；使改变convey/ kən’vei/ vt.传送；运送；传播convince/ kən’vins/ vt.使确信，使信服cook/ kuk/ vt.烹调，煮 vt.烧菜cool/ ku:l/ a.凉的，冷静的cooperate/ kəu’ɔpəreit/ vi.合作，协作；配合coordinate/ kəu’ɔdinit/ vt.使协调，调节cope/ kəup/ vi.对付，应付copper/ ‘kɔpə/ n.铜；铜币，铜制器copy/ ‘kɔpi/ n.抄件 vt.抄写，复制cord/ kɔ:d/ n.细绳，粗线，索core/ kɔ:/ n.果实的心，核心corn/ kɔ:n/ n.谷物；(英)小麦corner/ ‘kɔ:nə/ n.角；犄角；边远地区corporation/ kɔ:pə’reiʃən/ n.公司，企业；社团correct/ kə’rekt/ a.正确的 vt.纠正correspond/ kɔris’pɔnd/ vi.相符合；相当corresponding/ kɔris’pɔndiŋ/ a.相应的；符合的corridor/ ‘kɔridɔ:/ n.走廊，回廊，通路cost/ kɔst/ n.价格，代价；成本costly/ ‘kɔstli/ a.昂贵的；价值高的cottage/ ‘kɔtidʒ/ n.村舍，小屋cotton/ ‘kɔtn/ n.棉；棉线；棉布cough/ kɔf/ vi.咳，咳嗽 n.咳嗽could/ kud, kəd/ aux.v.(can的过去式)council/ ‘kaunsil/ n.理事会，委员会count/ kaunt/ vt.计算 vi.数，计数counter/ ‘kauntə/ n.柜台；计数器country/ ‘kΛntri/ n.国家，国土；农村countryside/ ‘kΛntrisaid/ n.乡下，农村county/ ‘kaunti/ n.英国的郡，美国的县couple/ ‘kΛpl/ n.夫妇；(一)对；几个courage/ ‘kΛridʒ/ n.勇气，胆量，胆识course/ kɔ:s/ n.课程；过程；一道菜court/ kɔ:t/ n.法院，法庭；庭院cousin/ ‘kΛzn/ n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)cover/ ‘kΛvə/ vt.盖，包括 n.盖子cow/ kau/ n.母牛，奶牛；母兽crack/ kræk/ n.裂缝，裂纹 vi.爆裂craft/ kra:ft/ n.工艺；手艺，行业crane/ krein/ n.起重机，摄影升降机crash/ kræʃ/ vi.碰撞，坠落 n.碰撞crawl/ krɔ:l/ vi.爬，爬行crazy/ ‘kreizi/ a.疯狂的，荒唐的cream/ kri:m/ n.奶油，乳脂；奶油色create/ kri(:)’eit/ vt.创造；引起，产生creative/ kri(:)’eitiv/ a.创造性的，创作的creature/ ‘kri:tʃə/ n.生物，动物，家畜credit/ ‘kredit/ n.信用贷款；信用creep/ kri:p/ vi.爬行；缓慢地行进crew/ kru:/ n.全体船员crime/ kraim/ n.罪，罪行；犯罪criminal/ ‘kriminl/ n.犯人，罪犯，刑事犯crisis/ ‘kraisis/ n.危机；存亡之际critic/ ‘kritik/ n.批评家，爱挑剔的人critical/ ‘kritikəl/ a.决定性的；批评的criticism/ ‘kritisizəm/ n.批评；批判；评论criticize/ ‘kritisaiz/ vt.批评；评论；非难crop/ krɔp/ n.农作物，庄稼；一熟cross/ krɔs/ vt.穿过；使交叉crowd/ kraud/ n.群；大众；一伙人crown/ kraun/ n.王冠，冕；花冠crude/ kru:d/ a.简陋的；天然的cruel/ ‘kruəl/ a.残忍的，残酷的crush/ krΛʃ/ vt.压碎，碾碎；镇压crust/ krΛst/ n.面包皮；硬外皮cry/ krai/ vi.哭，哭泣；叫喊crystal/ ‘kristl/ n.水晶，结晶体；晶粒cube/ kju:b/ n.立方形；立方cubic/ ‘kju:bik/ a.立方形的；立方的cultivate/ ‘kΛltiveit/ vt.耕；种植；培养culture/ ‘kΛltʃə/ n.文化，文明；教养cup/ kΛp/ n.杯子；(一)杯；奖杯cupboard/ ‘kΛbəd/ n.碗柜，碗碟橱；食橱cure/ kjuə/ vt.医治；消除 n.治愈curiosity/ kjuəri’ositi/ n.好奇，好奇心；珍品curious/ ‘kjuəriəs/ a.好奇的；稀奇古怪的current/ ‘kΛrənt/ a.当前的；通用的curse/ kə:s/ n.诅咒，咒骂；天谴curtain/ ‘kə:tn/ n.帘，窗帘；幕(布)curve/ kə:v/ n.曲线；弯 vt.弄弯cushion/ ‘kuʃən/ n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫custom/ ‘kΛstəm/ n.习惯，风俗；海关customer/ ‘kΛstəmə/ n.顾客，主顾cut/ kΛt/ vt.切，割，剪；减少cycle/ ‘saikl/ n自行车，循环Ddaily [‘deili] a.每日的 n.日报dairy [‘dɛəri] n.牛奶场;乳制品dam [dæm] n.水坝,水堤;障碍物damage [‘dæmidʒ] vt.损害,毁坏 n.损害damp [dæmp] a.潮湿的,有湿气的dance [dɑ:ns] vi.跳舞;摇晃 n.舞danger [‘deindʒə] n.危险;危险事物dangerous [‘deindʒərəs] a.危险的,不安全的dare [dɛə] vt.&aux.v.敢;竟敢daring [‘deərɪŋ] a.大胆的,勇敢的dark [dɑ:k] a.暗的;黑色的darling [‘dɑ:liŋ] n.亲爱的人;宠儿dash [dæʃ] vt.使猛撞;溅 n.猛冲data [‘deitə] n.数据; 资料date [deit] n.日期 vt.注…日期daughter [‘dɔ:tə] n.女儿dawn [dɔ:n] n.黎明;开端 vi.破晓day [dei] n.(一)天,白昼,白天daylight [‘deilait] n.白昼,日光;黎明dead [ded] a.死的,无生命的deadly [‘dedli] a.致命的,死一般的deaf [def] a.聋的;不愿听的deal [di:l] n.买卖;待遇 vt.给予dear [diə] a.亲爱的 int.啊death [deθ] n.死,死亡;灭亡debate [di’beit] n.&vi.争论,辩论debt [det] n.债,债务,欠债decade [‘dekeid，dɪ’keɪd] n.十年,十年期decay [di’kei] vi.腐烂;衰败 n.腐烂deceit [di’si:t] n.欺骗,欺诈deceive [di’si:v] vt.欺骗,蒙蔽,行骗December [di’sembə] n.十二月decent [‘di:sənt，’diːsnt] a.正派的;体面的decide [di’said] vt.决定,决心;解决decision [di’siʒən] n.决定,决心;果断deck [dek] n.甲板;舱面;层面declare [di’klɛə] vt.断言;声明;表明decorate [‘dekəreit] vt.装饰,装璜,修饰decrease [di:’kri:s] vi.&n.减少,减少deduce [di’dju:s] vt.演绎,推论,推断deed [di:d] n.行为;功绩;契约deep [di:p] a.深的;纵深的deepen [‘di:pən] vt.加深 vi.深化deer [diə] n.鹿defeat [di’fi:t] vt.战胜,击败;挫败defect [di’fekt] n.缺点,缺陷,欠缺defence [di’fens] n.防御;防务;辩护defend [di’fend] vt.保卫,防守define [di’fain] vt.给…下定义;限定definite [‘definit] a.明确的;肯定的definitely [‘definitli] ad.一定地,明确地definition [defi’niʃən] n.定义,释义;定界degree [di’ɡri:] n.程度;度;学位delay [di’lei] vt.推迟;耽搁;延误delete [di’li:t] vt.删除;擦掉delegation [delɪ’geɪʃən] n.代表团delicate [‘delikit] a.纤细的;易碎的delicious [di’liʃəs] a.美味的,怡人的delight [di’lait] n.快乐 vt.使高兴deliver [di’livə] vt.投递,送交;发表delivery [di’livəri] n.投递;交付;分娩demand [di’mɑ:nd] vt.要求;需要;询问democracy [di’mɔkrəsi] n.民主,民主制democratic [demə’krætik] a.民主的,民主政体的demonstrate [‘demənstreit] vt.说明;论证;表露dense [dens] a.密集的;浓厚的density [‘densiti] n.密集,稠密;密度deny [di’nai] vt.否定;拒绝相信depart [di’pɑ:t] vi.离开,起程;出发department [di’pɑ:tmənt] n.部,司,局,处,系departure [di’pɑ:tʃə，dɪ’pɑːtʃə(r)] n.离开,出发,起程depend [di’pend] vi.依靠,依赖;相信dependent [di’pendənt] a.依靠的,依赖的deposit [di’pɔzit] vt.使沉淀;存放depress [di’pres] vt.使沮丧;按下depth [depθ] n.深度;深厚;深处derive [di’raiv] vt.取得 vi.起源descend [di’send] vi.下来,下降;下倾describe [dis’kraib] vt.形容;描写,描绘description [dis’kripʃn] n.描写,形容;种类desert [‘dezət] n.沙漠 vt.离弃;擅离deserve [di’zə:v] vt.应受,值得design [di’zain] vt.设计 n.设计;图样desirable [di’zaiərəbl] a.值得相望的;可取的desire [di’zaiə] vt.相望;要求 n.愿望desk [desk] n.书桌,办公桌despair [dis’pɛə] n.绝望 vi.绝望desperate [‘despərit] a.拼死的;绝望的despise [dis’paiz] vt.鄙视,蔑视despite [dis’pait] prep.不管,不顾destination [desti’neiʃən] n.目的地,终点;目标destroy [dis’trɔi] vt.破坏;消灭;打破destruction [dis’trʌkʃən] n.破坏,毁灭,消灭detail [‘di:teil] n.细节;枝节;零件detect [di’tekt] vt.察觉,发觉;侦察detection [di’tekʃən] n.察觉,发觉;侦察determination [ditə:mi’neiʃən] n.决心;决定;确定determine [di’tə:min] vt.决定;查明;决心develop [di’veləp] vt.发展;形成;开发development [di’veləpmənt] n.发展;开发;生长device [di’vais] n.器械,装置;设计devil [‘devl] n.魔鬼,恶魔devise [di’vaiz] vt.设计,发明devote [di’vəut] vt.将…奉献,致力于dew [dju:] n.露,露水diagram [‘daiəɡræm] n.图解,图表,简图dial [‘daiəl] n.钟面;拨号盘 vt.拨dialect [‘daiəlekt] n.方言,土语,地方话dialog [‘daiəlɔɡ] n.对话,对白diameter [dai’æmitə] n.直径diamond [‘daiəmənd] n.金钢石,钻石;菱形diary [‘daiəri] n.日记,日记簿dictate [dik’teit] vt.&vi.口授;命令dictation [dik’teiʃən] n.口授笔录,听写dictionary [‘dikʃənəri] n.词典,字典die [dai] vi.死,死亡;灭亡differ [‘difə] vi.不同,相异difference [‘difərəns] n.差别;差;分歧different [‘difərənt] a.差异的;各种的difficult [‘difikəlt] a.困难的;难对付的difficulty [‘difikəlti] a.困难;难事;困境dig [diɡ] vt.掘,挖;采掘digest [dai’dʒest] vt.消化;领会 n.文摘digital [‘didʒitəl] a.数字的,计数的diligent [‘dilidʒənt] a.勤勉的,勤奋的dim [dim] a.昏暗的;朦胧的dimension [di’menʃən] n.尺寸,尺度;面积dinner [‘dinə] n.正餐,主餐;宴会dip [dip] vt.浸,蘸 vi.浸一浸direct [di’rekt] a.直接的;直率的direction [di’rekʃən] n.方向,方位;指导directly [di’rektli] ad.直接地;立即director [di’rektə，də’rektə(r)，daɪ-] n.指导者;理事;导演dirt [də:t] n.尘,土;污物,污垢dirty [‘də:ti] a.脏的;下流的disable [dis’eibl] vt.使无能,使伤残disadvantage [disəd’vɑ:ntidʒ] n.不利,不利地位disagree [disə’ɡri:] vi.有分歧;不一致disappear [disə’piə] vi.不见,失踪;消失disappoint [disə’pɔint] vt.使失望,使受挫折disaster [di’zɑ:stə] n.灾难,灾祸;天灾disk [disk] n.圆盘,唱片;磁盘discard [dis’kɑ:d] vt.丢弃,抛弃,遗弃discharge [dis’tʃɑ:dʒ] vt.释放;排出 n.释放discipline [‘disiplin] n.纪律;训练 vt.训练disclose [dis’kləuz] vt.揭开,揭发;透露discourage [dis’kʌridʒ] vt.使泄气,使灰心discover [dis’kʌvə] vt.发现;暴露,显示discovery [dis’kʌvəri] n.发现;被发现的事物discuss [dis’kʌs] vt.讨论,谈论;论述discussion [dis’kʌʃən] n.讨论,谈论;论述disease [di’zi:z] n.病,疾病;病害disguise [dis’ɡaiz] vi.隐瞒,掩埋 n.假装disgust [dis’ɡʌst] n.厌恶,憎恶dish [diʃ] n.碟,盘子;菜肴dishonour [dis’ɔnə] n.不光彩;丢脸的人dislike [dis’laik] vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶dismiss [dis’mis] vt.不再考虑;解雇disorder [dis’ɔ:də] n.混乱,杂乱;骚乱display [dis’plei] vt.陈列,展览;显示disposal [dis’pəuzəl] n.丢掉,处理,销毁dispose [dis’pəuz] vi.去掉,丢掉;销毁displease [dɪs’pli:z] vt.使不愉快,使生气dispute [dis’pju:t] vi.争论,争执 n.争论dissatisfy [dɪs’sætɪsfaɪ] vi.使不满,使不平dissolve [di‘zɔlv] vt.使溶解;解散distance [‘distəns] n.距离,间距;远处distant [‘distənt] a.在远处的,疏远的distinct [dis’tiŋkt] a.与其他不同的distinction [dis’tiŋkʃən] n.差别,不同,区分distinguish [dis’tiŋɡwiʃ] vt.区别,辨别,认别distress [dis’tres] n.忧虑,悲伤;不幸distribute [dis’tribju:t] vt.分发,分送;分布distribution [distri’bju:ʃən] n.分发,分配;分布district [‘distrikt] n.区;地区,区域disturb [dis’tə:b] vt.打扰,扰乱;弄乱ditch [ditʃ] n.沟,沟渠,渠道dive [daiv] vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲diverse [dai’vəs，daɪ’vɜːs] a.不一样的,相异的divide [di’vaid] vt.分;分配;分开division [di’viʒən] n.分,分配;除法divorce [di’vɔ:sei] n.离婚,离异 vi.离婚do [du:, du, də, d] aux.v. vt.做,干,办dock [dɔk] n.船坞;码头;船厂doctor [‘dɔktə] n.医生,医师;博士document [‘dɔkjumənt] n.公文,文件;证件dog [dɔɡ] n.狗,犬,犬科动物dollar [‘dɔlə] n.元(货币单位)domestic [də’mestik] a.本国的;家庭的donkey ['dɔŋki] n.驴;笨蛋door [dɔ:] n.门,通道;一家dorm [dɔ:m] n.宿舍dormitory [‘dɔ:mitri] n.集体寝室;宿舍dose [dəus] n.剂量,用量;一剂dot [dɔt] n.点,圆点 vt.打点于double [‘dʌbl] a.两倍的;双的doubt [daut] n.怀疑;疑虑 vt.怀疑doubtful [‘dautful] a.难以预测的;怀疑的doubtless [‘dautlis] ad.无疑地;很可能down [daun] ad.向下,在下面downstairs [‘daun’stɛəz] ad.在楼下 a.楼下的downward [‘daunwəd] a.向下的 ad.向下地dozen [‘dʌzn] n.一打,十二个draft [drɑ:ft] n.草稿;汇票 vt.起草drag [dræɡ] vt.拖,拉;拖曳dragon [‘dræɡən] n.龙;凶暴的人drain [drein] vt.排去;放水 n.耗竭drama [‘drɑ:mə] n.一出戏剧,剧本dramatic [drə’mætik] a.引人注目的,戏剧的draw vt [drɔ:].画,划;拖;拨出drawer [drɔ:] n.抽屉drawing [‘drɔ:ɪŋ] n.图画,素描;绘图dread [dred] n.畏惧;恐怖 vt.惧怕dream [dri:m] n.梦;梦想 vi.做梦dress [dres] n.女服,童装;服装drift [drift] vi.漂流,漂泊 n.漂流drill [dril] n.钻头;操练 vi.钻孔drink [driŋk] vt.饮 vi.喝 n.饮料drip [drip] vi.滴下;漏水 n.水滴drive [draiv] vt.驾驶;打入;驱driver [‘draivə] n.驾驶员,司机drop [drɔp] vt.使落下;降低drought [draut] n.旱灾,干旱drown [draun] vi.淹死,溺死drug [drʌɡ] n.药,药物,药材drum [drʌm] n.鼓;鼓状物,圆桶drunk [drʌŋk] a.醉的;陶醉的dry [drai] a.干的,干燥的duck [dʌk] n.鸭,雌鸭;鸭肉due [dju:] a.预期的;应给的dull [dʌl] a.枯燥的;不鲜明的dumb [dʌm] a.哑的;无言的dump [dʌmp] vt.倾卸,倾倒;倾销durable [‘djuərəbl] a.耐久的,耐用的duration [djuə’reiʃən] n.持续,持久during [‘djuəriŋ] prep.在…期间dusk [dʌsk] n.薄暮,黄昏,幽暗dust [dʌst] n.尘土,灰尘duty [‘dju:ti] n.职责;责任;税dwelling [‘dwelɪŋ] n.住处,寓所dye [dai] vt.染 n.染料;染色dying [‘daɪɪŋ] a.垂死的;临终的dynamic [dai’næmik] a.有活力的;动力的Eeach/ i:tʃ/ pron.各，各自 a.各eager/ ‘i:gə/ a.渴望的，热切的eagle/ ‘i:gl/ n.鹰ear/ iə/ n.耳朵；听力，听觉early/ ‘ə:li/ ad.早 a.早的，早期的earn/ ə:n/ vt.赚得，挣得；获得earnest/ ‘ə:nist/ a.认真的，诚恳的earth/ ə:θ/ n.地球；陆地，地面earthquake/ ‘ə:θkweik/ n.地震；大震荡ease/ i:z/ n.容易，舒适 vt.缓和east/ i:st/ n.东；东部 ad.在东方eastern/ ‘i:stən/ a.东方的；朝东的easy/ ‘i:zi/ a.容易的；安逸的eat/ i:t/ vt.吃，喝 vi.吃饭echo/ ‘ekəu/ n.回声，反响 vi.重复economic/ i:kə’nɔmik/ a.经济的，经济学的economical/ i:kə’nɔmikəl/ a.节约的；经济学的economy/ i(:)’kɔnəmi/ n.经济；节约，节省edge/ edʒ/ n.边缘，边；刀口edition/ i’diʃən/ n.版，版本，版次editor/ ‘editə/ n.编辑，编者，校订者educate/ ‘edju(:)keit/ vt.教育；培养；训练。

英语四级翻译常用词汇：123个中文高频成语翻译Automation 1502 YuDeyu一、复习建议：1. 加强历史、文化、经济以及社会发展相关热词的积累2. 广撒网，学习、揣摩这些话题相关的难点单句训练做这些单句训练时，先阅读1遍整个段落，专门挑出自己觉得比较难翻的句子，然后重点练习这一句的翻译。

难句会了，简单句自然不在话下。

在做单句翻译时，先尝试自己翻，翻完以后，对照答案，看解析，总结和揣摩其中好的词汇和表达。

下面请大家跟着教研君给出的常考单句示例，具体学习吧~1. 对于大多数年轻人来说，结婚意味着独立组建家庭，然而物价的不断上涨使这一切变得越来越困难。

参考译文：For most young people, marriage means setting up a family independently, which has become increasingly difficult because of the constantly rising prices.词汇点评：组建家庭：set up a family。

有同学容易使用start a family。

start a family表示begin to have children“开始生儿育女”。

越来越：一般看到“越来越”大家习惯译为more and more，比如“越来越多的人”more and more people，但译为a growing number of people可令人眼前为之一亮；而表达“变得越来越”的含义时，使用become increasingly的译法更好。

物价的不断上涨：constantly rising prices，而不是price rising。

表达点评：本句是一个表转折关系的并列句，后半句中的“物价的不断上涨使这一切……”中的“这一切”指代前半句中提到的“结婚意味着独立组建家庭”，因此，用which引导的非限制性定语从句，让整个句子简洁明了。

四六级翻译必备词汇及短语词汇篇1、经济economic globalization（经济全球化）sustainable development（可持续发展）unfair competition（不正当竞争）crack down on fake commodities （打假）booming（繁荣的）fierce competition（激烈竞争）credit crisis（信用危机）stabilize prices （稳定物价）2、文化：great and profound （博大精深的）integration and interaction（融合交汇）crash（碰撞）charming（极具魅力的）splendid（壮丽辉煌的）English fever（英语热）3、环保：environment-friendly（生态型的，环保的）threat of global warming（全球变暖的威胁）promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth（促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变）curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control（治理环境污染）develop renewable resources （开发可再生资源）a low-carbon economy （低碳经济）4、科技：science and technology（科学技术）web-addiction（沉迷网络）computer crime（电脑犯罪）e-commerce（电子商务）virtual life （虚拟生活）information era（信息时代）cyber romance（网恋）surf the Internet（网上冲浪）5、就业：applicant（申请人）position available/ vacant position（空缺职位）competent（能胜任的）be qualified for（合格的）proficiency（熟练程度）job arrangement and benefit（工作待遇和福利）promotion (晋升)6、大学生活/教育：cultivate（培养）further one’s study （深造）quality education（素质教育）foster abilities（培养能力）relieve the burden on students（减轻学生负担）be occupied with so much schoolwork（忙于功课）place emphasis on（以…为重心）comprehensive（全面的，广泛的）practical capability（实际能力）duck-stuffing（填鸭式）7、社会现象：enlightening（富有启发的）cause alarm and attention（引起了警惕和重视）set good example for（为…树立榜样）dedicate（做贡献）take action （采取行动）ensure implementing activities（确保执行）vulnerable（易诱惑的，易受影响的）be supposed to（应该）8、人物特征、情感描写：strong-minded（坚强的）industrious（勤奋的）promising（有前途的）dynamic（有生机的；有活力的）responsible（有责任心的）influential（有影响力的）profound（渊博精深的）devoted（忠实的，投入的）warm-hearted（热心的）句型词组搭配1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者（后者）观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.8. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.9. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision10. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration11. 从另一个角度from another perspective12. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / de voted to…13. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly keen social competition14. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons15. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas / emotions / information17. 跟上…的最新发展k eep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…18. …的健康发展the healthy development of…19. 把时间和精力放在…上focus one's time and energy on…20. 导致很多问题give rise to / lead to / spell various problems21. 可以替代think的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.23. 与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with24. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities疯狂演练四级模拟为了帮助中国人欣赏不同文化中友谊的价值，他收集和整理了一百多条友谊方面的中外格言。

大学英语六级翻译常用词汇大学英语六级翻译常用词汇：经济类中国经济总需求 aggregate demand总供给 aggregate supply企业文化corporate/entrepreneurial culture企业形象corporate image (Cl); enterprise image跨国公司 cross-national corporation 创业精神enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise猎头公司head-hunter假日经济 holiday economy人力资本human capital航空和航天工业aerospace industry飞机制造工业aircraft industry电子工业 electronic industry汽车制造工业 car industry娱乐业 entertainment industry信息产业 information industry知识密集型产业knowledge-intensiveindustry国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises轻工业 light industry博彩业 lottery industry制造业 manufacturing industry垄断行业 monopoly industries市场多元化 market diversification市场经济 market economy市场监管 market supervision购买力 purchasing power熊市 bear market牛市 bull market城镇化 urbanization房地产 real estate首付 down-payment业主 home owner个人购房贷款 individual housing loan经济全球化 economic globalization经济特区 special economic zones (SEZ)经济增长 economic growth泡沫经济 bubble economy关税tariff纳税人tax payer宏观经济macro economy货币投放量 the size of money supply 流动性过剩excess liquidity经济过热 overheated economy小康水平 a well-off standard大学英语六级翻译常用词汇：政治类一个中国原则 the one-China principle 与时俱进 keep pace with the times综合国力 overall national strength共同愿望common desire“走出去”(战略)going global不结盟 non-alignment单边主义 unilateralism多边政策 multilateralism多极世界 multipolar world人口老龄化 aging of population人口出生率birth rate社区月服务 community service道德法庭 court of ethics盗用公款embezzlement大学英语六级翻译常用词汇：教育类成人夜校 night school for adults在职进修班 on-job training courses政治思想教育 political and ideologicaleducation毕业生分酉己graduate placement; assignment of graduate充电update one’s knowledge初等教育 elementary education大学城 college town大学社区 college community高等教育 higher education高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education高等学府institution of higher education综合性大学 comprehensive university文科院校 colleges of (liberal) arts理工科大学college / university of science and engineering师范学院teachers’ college; normal college高分低能 high scores and low abilities高考(university/college) entrance examination高校扩招 the college expansion plan教育界 education circle教育投入 input in education九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools课外活动 extracurricular activities必修课 required/compulsory course选修课 elective/optional course基础课 basic courses专业课 specialized courses课程表 school schedule教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus学习年限 period of schooling学历 record of formal schooling学分 credit启发式教学 heuristic teaching人才交流 talent exchange人才战 competition for talented people商务英语证书Business English Certificate (BEC)适龄儿重入学率enrollment rate forchildren of school age升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate大学英语六级翻译常用词汇：饮食类山东菜 Shandong cuisine川菜 Sichuan cuisine粤菜 Canton cuisine扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine月饼 moon cake年糕 rice cake油条 deep-fried dough sticks豆浆 soybean milk馒头 steamed buns花卷 steamed twisted rolls包子 steamed stuffed buns北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck拉面 hand-stretched noodles馄饨 wonton (dumplings in soup) 豆腐 tofu bean curd麻花 fried dough twist烧饼 clay oven rolls皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg 蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks火锅hot pot大学英语六级翻译常用词汇：名胜古迹类胡同hutong长城 the Great Wall of China烽火台 beacon tower秦士台皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses 大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda丝绸之路the Silk Road敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs五台山"Wutai Mountain九华山 Jiuhua Mountain蛾眉山Mount Emei泰山 Mount Tai黄山Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain故宫 the Imperial Palace天坛 the Temple of Heaven午门 Meridian Gate大运河 Grand Canal护城河the Moat回音壁Echo Wall居庸关 Juyongguan Pass九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi 十三陵 the Ming Tombs苏州园林 Suzhou gardens西湖 West Lake九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley日月潭 Sun Moon Lake布达拉宫Potala Palace鼓楼 drum tower四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex孔庙 Confucius Temple乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha喇嘛Lama大学英语六级翻译常用词汇：古典文学类儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化 Confucian culture道教 Taoism墨家Mohism法家 Legalism佛教 Buddhism孔子 Confucius孟子 Mencius老子 Lao Tzu庄子 Chuang Tzu墨子 Mo Tzu孙子Sun Tzu象形文字 pictographic characters文房四宝(笔墨纸观)the Four Treasuresof the Study (brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone)《大学》The Great Learning《中庸》The Doctrine of the Mean《论语》The Analects of Confucius《孟子》The Mencius《孙子兵法》The Art of War《三国演义》Three Kingdoms《西游爷己》Journey to the West《红楼梦》Dream of the Red Mansions《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals《史记》Historical Records《诗经》The Book of Songs《易经》The I Ching; The Book of Changes 《礼记》The Book of Rites《三字经》Three-character Scriptures八股文 eight-part essay五言绝句 five-character quatrain七言律诗 seven-character octave大学英语六级翻译常用词汇：文化类京剧 Peking opera秦腔 Qin opera功夫Kungfo太极Tai Chi口技 ventriloquism木偶戏puppet show皮影戏 shadowplay折子戏 opera highlights杂技 acrobatics相声 witty dialogue comedy刺绣 embroidery苏绣 Suzhou embroidery泥人 clay figure书法 calligraphy中国画 traditional Chinese painting水墨画 Chinese brush painting中国结 Chinese knot中国古代四大发明the four great inventions of ancient China火药 gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术 paper-making指南针 the compass青铜器 bronze ware瓷器 porcelain; china唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty景泰蓝cloisonne秋千swing武术 martial arts旗袍 cheongsam中山装 Chinese tunic suit唐装 Tang suit风水 Fengshui; geomantic omen阳历 Solar calendar阴历 Lunar calendar闰年 leap year十二生肖zodiac春节 the Spring Festival元宵节 the Lantern Festival清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day重阳节 the Double-ninth Day七夕节 the Double-seventh Day春联 spring couplets庙会 temple fair爆竹 firecracker年画(traditional) New Year pictures 压岁钱 New Year gift-money舞龙dragon dance元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings花灯 festival lantern灯谜 lantern riddle舞狮 lion dance踩高跷 stilt walking赛龙舟 dragon boat race。

社会篇小康社会 a well-to-do society人民生活people’s livelihood生活水平living standards生活质量quality of life住房条件housing conditions文化程度educational level就业率employment rate人均收入average income per capita年平均工资average annual pay奖金bonus生活费用cost of living消费价格指数consumer price index环境污染指数environment pollution index衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling购买力purchasing power贫困家庭the needy family贫困地区poverty-stricken region下岗be laid off小康relative affluence安居乐业live a good life共同富裕shared prosperity社会保险social insurance助学金grant-in-aid赈灾救济金disaster relief funds人口population人口分布population distribution流动人口transient population城市人口urban population农业人口agriculture population出生率birth rate自然增长率natural growth rate负增长率negative growth rate普查census户口册household register计划生育family planning/planned parenthood优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care 自治区autonomous region民族ethnic groups少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples中国共产党Communist Party of China经济篇宏观经济macro economy社会主义市场经济socialist market economy知识经济knowledge economy网络经济Internet-based economy经济规律law of economy大规模生产mass production生产力productive forces生产关系relations of production公有制public ownership私有制private ownership国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs)私营企业private business民营企业privately-run business中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs)连锁企业franchise / chain business国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP)国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)实际增长率growth rate in real terms年均增长率average growth rate per annum可持续增长sustainable growth经济效益economic returns投资回报率rate of return on investment衰退recession宏观调控macro control提高经济效益enhance economicperformance扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one优化经济结构optimize economic structure扩大内需expand domestic demand国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood经济特区special economic zones“十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development风险投资venture investment经济繁荣economic boom发达国家developed countries不发达国家underdeveloped countries发展中国家developing countries经济交流economic exchange跨国公司multinational corporation利用外资utilization of foreign capital知识产权intellectual property rights版权copyright专利patent商标trademark互通有无mutual exchange of needed products法治rule of law平等互利equality and mutual benefit电子商务e-business信用卡credit card信息时代information age科教兴国rejuvenate the country through science and education研究开发research and development高新技术innovative and high technology创新innovation尖端科技state-of-the-art technology交通篇航班号flight number头等舱first class商务舱business class经济舱economy class登机牌boarding card口岸customs port客船passenger liner慢车stopping train普快express直快through express直达列车through train特快special express高速火车high-speed train卧铺车厢sleeping coach中铺middle berth下铺lower berth出发站departure station中转站transfer station终点站terminus到达站destination站台platform地铁subway加速speed up减速slow down超车overtaking倒车backing刹车brake高速公路highway十字路crossroads酒后驾驶driving under the influence of alcohol 疲劳驾驶fatigue driving历史地理篇孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子Lao Zi儒学Confucian School论语Analects of Confucius发明纸和瓷器invented paper and porcelain发明火药invention of gunpowder发明印刷术block printing was invented科举制Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants丝绸之路Silk Route长征Long March解放战争War of Liberation改革开放reform and opening up黄河Yellow River长江Yangtze River珠江Pearl River太湖Lake Tai鄱阳湖Lake Poyang洞庭湖Lake Dongting青藏高原Tibet Plateau东北平原Northeast China Plain华北平原North China Plain长江中下游平原Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River南沙群岛Nansha Island教育篇素质教育education for all-round development 应试教育exam-oriented education system义务教育compulsory education初等教育elementary education中等教育secondary education高等教育higher education职业教育vocational education学院college/institute/school普通高校regular institution of higher learning 重点大学key university211工程211Project减轻学生负担reduce burden for students基础课basic course专业课course within one’s major必修课required course选修课elective course学分制credit system入学考试entrance examination入学资格admission qualification择优录取merit-based enrollment中考middle examination高考higher examination报名application/sign up毕业设计diploma-winning design/ graduation project毕业论文graduation thesis毕业证书graduation certificate同学schoolmate/classmate校友alumni节日篇元旦New Year's Day情人节Valentine's Day国际妇女节International Women' Day植树节Tree Planting Day愚人节April Fools' Day国际劳动日International Labor Day中国青年节Chinese Youth Day国际儿童节International Children's Day中国共产党成立纪念日Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China中国人民解放军建军节Army Day中华人民共和国国庆节National Day中国教师节Teacher's Day万圣节Halloween母亲节Mother's Day农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival)农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival)农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival)农历七月初七乞巧节(中国情人节)(Double-Seventh Day)农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival)农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)农历腊月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival)春联Spring Festival couplets年画New Year pictures剪纸paper-cuts除夕the eve of the lunar New Year守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve放爆竹let off firecrackers拜年pay a New Year visit团圆饭family reunion dinner敬酒propose a toast红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper)舞狮lion dance舞龙dragon dance灯笼lantern灯谜riddles written on lanterns灯会exhibit of lanterns禁忌taboo压岁钱gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors元宵rice dumpling踩高跷stilt walking扭秧歌yangge dance扫墓swe ep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones 赛龙舟dragon-boat racing粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)赏月appreciate the glorious full moon赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum登高climb mountain文化篇昆曲Kunqu oper中国画traditional Chinese painting人物portrait山水landscape花鸟flower and bird草虫grass and insect泼墨paint-splashing style写意impressionistic style工笔elaborate style毛笔writing brush书法calligraphic art书法家calligraphic artist楷体formal script/regular script行书running script宋体Song-dynasty script工艺品handwork/handicrafts手工艺品articles of handcraft art文物cultural relics/antiques国宝national treasure人民大会堂Great Hall of the People故宫博物馆Imperial Palace Museum长城Great Wall外滩the Bund华山Huashan Mountain黄山Yellow Mountain滇池Dianchi Lake洱海Erhai lake孔庙Temple of Confucius故居Former Residence庐山Lushan Mountain少林寺Shaolin Temple长江三峡Three Gorges along the Changjiang 黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfalls敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes大兴安岭Greater Xing’an Mountains小兴安岭Lesser Xing’an Mountains天池Heaven’s Pool布达拉宫Potala Palace日月潭Lake Sun Moon发源地the birthplace煮poach/boiled蒸steamed火锅chafing dish煲;炖;焖stewed煎pan-fried炒stir-fried炸deep-fried 烘baked熏smoked泡辣菜pickled hot vegetables北京烤鸭roast Beijing duck炒饭stir-fried rice油条deep fried twisted dough stick烧饼sesame seed cake小笼包steamed dumpling with pork红茶black tea绿茶green tea花茶jasmine tea茶道sado/ tea ceremony功夫茶Gongfu tea陈酒old wine/aged wine烧酒arrack古文化街the Ancient Culture Street模仿imitate商业步行街commercial pedestrian street天津市的发祥地the Cradle of Tianjin天后宫Tianhou Temple妈祖庙Mazu Temple古玩antique手工艺制品handicraft民俗用品folk product杨柳青年画Yangliuqing New Year painting泥人张彩塑Niren Zhang’s Colour-Clay Figurine刘氏砖刻Liu Carving风味小吃snack茶汤Chatang Soup耳朵眼炸糕Earhole Fried Cake四大文明古国the four countries that have an ancient civilization地大物博vast territory with abundant natural resources雄伟壮丽的瀑布magnificent waterfalls秀丽的majestic and beautiful利剑sword古迹historical remains以…而自豪boast无数的innumerable历史文物historical relics古迹名胜historic sites and scenic spots建筑edifice紫禁城the Forbidden City长方形rectangular建筑面积floor space现存in existence上朝give audience世界文化遗产World Cultural Heritage。

四级英语词汇带翻译四级英语词汇带翻译语言学家WILKINS有一句经典的名言：“没有语法只能传达很少(注意是很少)的信息，没有词汇则什么也无法传达。

”在四级英语考试中词汇是很重要的一部分。

下面是店铺整理的大学四级英语考试词汇，希望能帮到大家!四级英语词汇1001.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编，改写(以适应新的需要)2.inaddition(=besides)此外，又，加之3.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除。

外4.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston ,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持，遵循5.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的，临近的6.adjust...(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应;7.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)。

的可能，留有。

的余地。

8.inadvance(beforeintime)预告，事先9.toadvantage有利的，使优点更加突出地10.haveanadvantageover胜过11. havetheadvantageof由于。

处于有利条件12. havetheadvantageofsb知道某人所不知道的事13.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profi tfrom,harness)利用14.atthethoughtof一想到…15.asawhole(=ingeneral)就整体而论16.atwill随心所欲17.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于，富有18.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解19.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地，意外;Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地20.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地21.inaccordwith与…一致outofone’saccordwith同。

英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国历史与文化京剧 Peking opera秦腔 Qin opera功夫Kungfo太极Tai Chi口技 ventriloquism木偶戏puppet show皮影戏 shadowplay折子戏 opera highlights杂技 acrobatics相声 witty dialogue comedy刺绣 embroidery苏绣 Suzhou embroidery泥人 clay figure书法 calligraphy中国画 traditional Chinese painting水墨画 Chinese brush painting中国结 Chinese knot中国古代四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China 火药 gunpowder印刷术printing造纸术 paper-making指南针 the compass青铜器 bronze ware瓷器 porcelain; china唐三彩 tri-color glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty景泰蓝cloisonne秋千swing武术 martial arts儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化 Confucian culture道教 Taoism墨家Mohism法家 Legalism佛教 Buddhism孔子 Confucius孟子 Mencius老子 Lao Tzu庄子 Chuang Tzu墨子 Mo Tzu孙子Sun Tzu象形文字 pictographic characters文房四宝笔墨纸观the Four Treasures of the Study brush, ink stick, paper, and ink stone大学The Great Learning中庸The Doctrine of the Mean论语The Analects of Confucius孟子The Mencius孙子兵法The Art of War三国演义Three Kingdoms西游爷己Journey to the West红楼梦Dream of the Red Mansions水浒传Heroes of the Marshes山海经The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 资治通鉴History as a Mirror春秋The Spring and Autumn Annals史记Historical Records诗经The Book of Songs易经The I Ching; The Book of Changes礼记The Book of Rites三字经Three-character Scriptures八股文 eight-part essay五言绝句 five-character quatrain七言律诗 seven-character octave旗袍 cheongsam中山装 Chinese tunic suit唐装 Tang suit风水 Fengshui; geomantic omen阳历 Solar calendar阴历 Lunar calendar闰年 leap year十二生肖zodiac春节 the Spring Festival元宵节 the Lantern Festival清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day重阳节 the Double-ninth Day七夕节 the Double-seventh Day春联 spring couplets庙会 temple fair爆竹 firecracker年画traditional New Year pictures 压岁钱 New Year gift-money舞龙dragon dance元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings 花灯 festival lantern灯谜 lantern riddle舞狮 lion dance踩高跷 stilt walking赛龙舟 dragon boat race胡同hutong山东菜 Shandong cuisine川菜 Sichuan cuisine粤菜 Canton cuisine扬州菜 Yangzhou cuisine月饼 moon cake年糕 rice cake油条 deep-fried dough sticks 豆浆 soybean milk馒头 steamed buns花卷 steamed twisted rolls包子 steamed stuffed buns北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck拉面 hand-stretched noodles馄饨 wonton dumplings in soup 豆腐 tofu bean curd麻花 fried dough twist烧饼 clay oven rolls皮蛋 100-year egg; century egg 蛋炒饭 fried rice with egg糖葫芦 tomatoes on sticks火锅hot pot长城 the Great Wall of China烽火台 beacon tower秦士台皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang 兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda丝绸之路the Silk Road敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs五台山"Wutai Mountain九华山 Jiuhua Mountain蛾眉山Mount Emei泰山 Mount Tai黄山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain故宫 the Imperial Palace天坛 the Temple of Heaven午门 Meridian Gate大运河 Grand Canal护城河the Moat回音壁Echo Wall居庸关 Juyongguan Pass九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi十三陵 the Ming Tombs苏州园林 Suzhou gardens西湖 West Lake九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley日月潭 Sun Moon Lake布达拉宫Potala Palace鼓楼 drum tower四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex孔庙 Confucius Temple乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha喇嘛Lama英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国社会多元文化论 cultural pluralism文化适应 acculturation社会保障 social security班车 shuttle bus相定迁户 a relocated unit or household大龄青年 single youth above the normal matrimonial age 独生子女 the only child in a family单亲 single parent福利彩票 welfare lotteries家政服务 household management service民工 migrant laborers名人 celebrity农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labor/laborers青春期 puberty全民健身运动 nationwide fitness campaign全国人口普查 nationwide census社会保险 social insurance暂住证 temporary residence permit/card青少年犯罪 juvenile delinquency性骚扰 sexual harassment走私 smuggling性别歧视 gender/sexual discrimination年龄歧视 age discrimination工作歧视 job discrimination享乐主义hedonism文盲 illiteracy贫富分化 disparity between the rich and the poor 盗版 pirated/illegal copies一国两制 One Country, Two Systems三个代表 the Three Represents Theory两会人大、政协Two Conferences NPC and CPPCC南南合作 South-South Cooperation南北对话 North-South Dialog人大常委会 People’s Congress Standing Committee法制观念 awareness of law法制国家 a country with an adequate legal system改革开放 reform and opening-up公务员 civil servants官僚主义作风 the bureaucratic style of work和谐并存 harmonious coexistence计划生育 family planning计划生育基本国策 the basic state policy of family planning4青才申文明建设 the construction of spiritual civilization 居委会 neighborhood committee科教兴国 national rejuvenation through science and education 可持续发展 sustainable development廉洁高效 honesty and high efficiency两岸关系 cross-straits relations两岸谈判 cross-straits negotiations领土完整 territorial integrity民族精神 national spirit普选制 general election system求同存异 seek common ground while shelving differences人大代表NPC member物质文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilization小康社会 a well-off society小康水平 a well-off standard一个中国原则 the one-China principle与时俱进 keep pace with the times综合国力 overall national strength共同愿望common desire“走出去”战略going global不结盟 non-alignment单边主义 unilateralism多边政策 multilateralism多极世界 multipolar world人口老龄化 aging of population人口出生率birth rate社区月服务 community service道德法庭 court of ethics盗用公款embezzlement成人夜校 night school for adults在职进修班 on-job training courses政治思想教育 political and ideological education毕业生分酉己 graduate placement; assignment of graduate 充电 update one’s knowledge初等教育 elementary education大学城 college town大学社区 college community高等教育 higher education高等教育“211 工程” the “211 Project” for higher education 高等学府 institution of higher education综合性大学 comprehensive university文科院校 colleges of liberal arts理工科大学 college / university of science and engineering师范学院 teachers’ college; normal college高分低能 high scores and low abilities高考university/college entrance examination高校扩招 the college expansion plan教育界 education circle教育投入 input in education九年义务教育 nine-year compulsory education考研 take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools课外活动 extracurricular activities必修课 required/compulsory course选修课 elective/optional course基础课 basic courses专业课 specialized courses课程表 school schedule教学大纲 teaching program; syllabus学习年限 period of schooling学历 record of formal schooling学分 credit启发式教学 heuristic teaching人才交流 talent exchange人才战 competition for talented people商务英语证书 Business English Certificate BEC适龄儿重入学率 enrollment rate for children of school age升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade; enrollment rate英语四级段落翻译常用词汇：中国经济总需求 aggregate demand总供给 aggregate supply企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture企业形象 corporate image Cl; enterprise image跨国公司 cross-national corporation创业精神 enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise猎头公司head-hunter假日经济 holiday economy人力资本human capital航空和航天工业aerospace industry飞机制造工业aircraft industry电子工业 electronic industry汽车制造工业 car industry娱乐业 entertainment industry信息产业 information industry知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry国有大中型企业 large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业 light industry博彩业 lottery industry制造业 manufacturing industry垄断行业 monopoly industries市场多元化 market diversification市场经济 market economy市场监管 market supervision购买力 purchasing power熊市 bear market牛市 bull market城镇化 urbanization房地产 real estate首付 down-payment业主 home owner个人购房贷款 individual housing loan经济全球化 economic globalization经济特区 special economic zones SEZ经济增长 economic growth泡沫经济 bubble economy 关税tariff纳税人tax payer宏观经济macro economy货币投放量 the size of money supply流动性过剩excess liquidity经济过热 overheated economy通货膨胀inflation抑制通货膨胀curb inflation注入流动性 to inject liquidity贴现率 discount rate存款准备金率 reserve requirement ratio RRR公开市场业务 open market operation OMO逆回购 reverse repurchase agreement; reverse repo引导降低市场借贷成本to guide the market borrowing costs to a lower level 稳健的货币政策prudent monetary policy微调货币政策 to fine-tune monetary policy硬着陆 hard landing软着陆 soft landing二十国集团 Group of Twenty G2O财政部长 Finance Minister全年预期经济增长目标the expected growth target for the whole year经济活力 economic vitality大规模经济刺激计划 a massive economic stimulus package结构改革 structural reform硬资产 hard assets软资产 soft assets有形资产 tangible assets经济走廊 economic corridor整顿市场秩序 to rectify the market order反垄断 antitrust; anti-monopoly定价浮动 price fluctuations谋求利益最大化 to maximize profit债务审计audit of debt地方性政府债务 local government debt/liability公共财政体制改革 an overhaul of the public finance system债务管理 debt management信用支持 credit support英语四级翻译中的基本句型：1. 否定句型1 部分否定: all/ every/ both/ always etc. + not2 完全否定: no/ none/ nobody/ nothing/ nowhere/ neither/ never etc. + 谓语3 双重否定:S + cannot + refrain from/ help + doing;忍不住…, 控制/ 抑制不住….S + cannot + but/ choose but/ help but + do ; 不得不, 只好…. There be no + S + but <是关系代词> + 谓语.Eg. There is no rule but has its exceptions.2. 判断句型:1 强调判断句: S + be + no/ none + other than + 表语 ----不是别的…, 正是….;Nothing but/ other than …;It is …. that ….2 正反判断句: not A but B; not that… but that ….;not … because …., but because ….3 比较判断句: more A than B; less B than A; A rather than B; not so muchA as BEg. It wasn’t so much the clothes as the man himself who impressedus immediately.立刻给我们以深刻印象的与其说是衣服还不如说是这人本身.3.倍数表示句型1 S + be/ v. + 倍数 + that of 被比较的对象;+ n.+ as + adj./ adv./ n. + as ..;+ 比较级+ than …Eg. ☆ China is twenty times the size of Japan.☆ This year our factory has turned out three times as many bicycles as it did 10 years ago.☆ The floor spac e of the new building is twice that of the oldone.☆ The yield of whea t in 1996 was four times greater than that of 1966.☆ Americans e at twice as much protein as they actually need.4.比较句型:☆ as…. as…; more/ less than…. No more/ less than ….;☆ Would rather / sooner do A than do B5. 程度句型:☆ so/ such … + that – clause;☆ so/ such … as to do …;☆ too …. to do …6. 倒装让步句型: as 表示“虽然, 尽管” 时, 用倒装结构.☆ 表语 + as + S + be, + 主句;☆ 副词/ 动词 + as + S , + 主句Eg.☆ Child/ Young as he is, he knows much bout the world.☆ Try as we might, we could not accomplish it.7. 作形式主语的常见句型:☆ It is adj./ vi./ n./ done that ……Eg. It’s possible/ It turns out/ It’s a pity/ It’s said that …..虚拟语气：在英语四级汉译英考生应该注意以下几种虚拟语气的形式：一：由“ if ”引导的虚拟句子1. 与现在的事实相反：If --- + were/did---, --- + would do---If I were you , I would marry him.如果我是你,就会嫁给他.2. 与过去的事实相反：If --- + had done---, --- +would have done---If you had worked hard , you would have passed the exam.果你用功学习,就会通过考试了.3. 与将来的事实可能相反：If ---+ should do---, ---+ would do---If it should rain tomorrow , what would you do如果明天下雨,你怎么办二用在表示要求、建议、命令等的名词从句中从句谓语形式为：“---should + do sth”在美语中should常省去 .类似用法的动词有： insist 坚持 , suggest 建议 , order命令 , propose 建议 , demand 要求 , command 命令 , advise 建议 , desire 要求请求 , request 请求 , require 需要、要求 , ask 要求 , prefer 宁愿, recommend推荐 , arrange 安排 , advocate 拥护、提倡 ,maintain坚决主张等后面的宾语从句中.三用在“It + be + important ,necessary , natural , essential , strange , absurd , amazing , annoying , desirable, surprising , vital , advisable , anxious , compulsory , crucial , imperative , eager , fitting , possible , impossible , improper , obligatory , probable , preferable , strange , urgent 等, 以及insisted , suggested , ordered , requested , arranged , recommended 等 + that ---”结构中的that 引导的主语从句中四用在It is time that --- 结构中, 表示“该干某事了”, 含建议的意思, 用动词过去式.It is time that we went to bed .咱们该睡觉了.注意: time 前可加about 表示“大约” 或high表示“强调” 等.。

100个高频词汇。

1a c c e l e r a t e v t.(使)加速，增速【例】a c c e l e r a t e t h e r a t e o f e c o n o m i c g r o w t h加速经济增长【派】a c c e l e r a t i o n n.加速 a c c e l e r a t i n g a.加速的 2a c c o u n t n.账户、考虑【考】t a k e s t h.i n t o a c c o u n t把…考虑在内3a c c u s t o m v t.使习惯【考】b e a c c u s t o m e d t o4a d a p t v i.适应【考】a d a p t t o…适应5a d j u s t v i.适应【考】a d j u s t t o...适应…6a d v o c a t e v t.宣扬7a f f l u e n t a.富裕的【派】a f f l u e n c e n.富裕8a n n o y v t.使烦恼,使恼怒【派】a n n o y i n g a.令人恼人的;a n n o y a n c e n.烦恼;?a n n o y e d a.颇为生气的9a s c r i b e v t.把…归咎于【考】a s c r i b e..t o归因于10a s s e s s v t.评估【派】a s s e s s m e n t n.评估11a s s i g n v t.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业） 【派】a s s i g n m e n t作业12a s s u m e v t.假象、假定13a t t a i n v t.获得【考】a t t a i n o n e's i d e a l达到理想14a t t r i b u t e v t.把…归因于【考】a t t r i b u t e s t h.?t o把...归咎于15a t t r i b u t e v t.归咎于【考】b e a t t r i b u t e d t o?a t t r i b u t e s t h.t o…16a u t o m a t i c a l l y a d.自动地17b o o s t v t.提高，推动，使增长 n.推动，增长 【例】b o o s t t h e e c o n o m y推动经济增长【派】b o o s t e r n.支持者，推动器18b r i l l i a n t a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】b r i l l i a n c e n.19c o l l a b o r a t e v i.合作【考】c o l l a b o r a t e w i t h.s b.20c o m p r e h e n s i v e a.综合的【考】综合性大学21c o n s c i o u s a.有意识的【考】b e c o n s c i o u s o f s t h.对 …有意识22c o n s e r v e v t.保存、节省【考】c o n s e r v e e n e r g y保护能源23c o n s i d e r a t e a.考虑周到的24c o n t r i b u t e v t.贡献【考】c o n t r i b u t e t o导致、带来、为…贡献25c o n v e n i e n t a.方便的 n.c o n v e n i e n c e方便26c o n v e y v t.传达27c o o p e r a t e v t.合作【考】c o o p e r a t i v e a.合作的28c o o r d i n a t e v t.合作29c u l t i v a t e v t.培养30d e r i v e v t.出自、源于【考】d e r i v e f r o m…31d e s p a i r v i.绝望;n.绝望【考】d e s p a i r o f绝望;s b.b e i n d e s p a i r某人处于绝望中 32d i s a p p r o v e v t.不批准、不赞同【派】d i s a p p r o v a l n.不赞同【考】 e x p r e s s s t r o n g d i s a p p r o v a l33d i s m i s s v t.撤销、免职【考】b e d i s m i s s e d b y o n e's c o m p a n y被公司解雇34d i s t i n g u i s h v t.辨别【派】d i s t i n g u i s h e d a.?突出的35d i s t r i b u t e v t.分配、分发【考】d i s t r i b u t i o n n.分配、分发36d o m i n a t e v t.支配、统治【考】m a l e-d o m i n a t e d s o c i e t y男性主导社会37e m b a r r a s s v t.使窘迫,使尴尬;【派】e m b a r r a s s e d a.(某人)尴尬的;e m b a r r a s s m e n t n.沮丧e m b a r r a s s i n g a.(某事)令人尴尬的38e m p l o y v t.雇佣；使用【考】i n t h e e m p l o y o f受雇于【派】e m p l o y e r n.雇主；e m p l o y e e n.雇员e m p l o y m e n t n.雇佣,工作 u n e m p l o y m e n t n.失业39e n g a g e v t.从事、订婚【考】b e e n g a g e d i n s t h.从事…40e n h a n c e v t.加强41e n r o l l v t.注册、使…入会【派】e n r o l l m e n t42e v a c u a t e v t.撤走、疏散43e v a l u a t e v t.评价、估计【派】e v a l u a t i o n n.44e v a l u a t e v t.评价、估计45e x c e s s i v e a.过度的46f r u s t r a t e v t.使沮丧,使灰心【派】f r u s t r a t i o n n.挫折;f r u s t r a t i n g a.令人沮丧的47g e n e t i c a.遗传的48g u a r a n t e e v t.保证49i d e n t i f y v t.鉴别、验明【考】i d e n f i t y t h e f t辨别偷窃50i m m i g r a t e v t.移民【派】i m m i g r a n t n.移民i m m i g r a t i o n51i m p l e m e n t v t.实施【派】i m p l e m e n t a t i o n n.52i n c l i n e v i.倾向【考】b e i n c l i n e d t o d o s t h.倾向于做某事53i n f e r i o r a.下级的、下等的【考】b e i n f e r i o r t o比…低级54i n j u r e v t.受伤【派】i n j u r e d a.受伤的;i n j u r y n.受伤55i n q u i r e v i.询问56i n s t i n c t n.本能、直觉【考】h u m a n i n s t i n c t人类本能57i n t e g r a t e v t.使结合、使一体化【派】i n t e g r a l a.一体的；i n t e g r a t i o n n.一体【考】a s a n i n t e g r a l w h o l e作为一个整体g l o b a l e c o n o m i c i n t e g r a t i o n全球经济一体化 58i n t e r n s h i p n.实习59i n v e r s e a.倒转的、反转的60j u s t i f y v t.证明…是正当的61l a u n c h v t.发射、开展【考】l a u n c h t h e s p a c e c r a f t发射飞船l a u n c h a m o v e m e n t发起一项运动62n e g a t i v e a.消极的63n o t i f y v t.通知、告诉【派】n o t i f i c a t i o n n.64o b l i g a t i o n n.?责任、义务【考】l e g a l o b l i g a t i o n?法律责任65o b s t a c l e n.障碍66o p t i m i s t i c a.乐观的【考】b e o p t i m i s t i c a b o u t s t h.对…很乐观67o r i g i n a t e v t.由…产生【考】o r i g i n a t e f r o m由…产生68o v e r c o m e v t.战胜,克服【例】o v e r c o m e d i f f i c u l t i e s克服困难69p h e n o m e n o n n.现象70p o s i t i v e a.积极的71p o t e n t i a l a.潜在的【考】p o t e n t i a l c u s t o m e r潜在客户72p r e f e r a b l e a.更好的73p r e v a i l v t.压倒、胜过【派】p r e v a i l l i n g a.流行的74p r i o r i t y n.优先【考】s t h.i s t h e t o p p r i o r i t y优先考虑…75p r o c e e d v i.进行、着手76p r o m p t v t.刺激、推动【考】p r o m p t s b.t o d o s t h.77p r o p o r t i o n n.比例【派】p r o p o r t i o n a l a.相应的、成比例的78p u r s u e v t.追求【派】p u r s u i t n.追求【考】p u r s u e o n e's d r e a m79q u a l i f y v t.(使)胜任，（使）具有资格【考】q u a l i f y f o r s t h.使具有…的资格【派】q u a l i f i c a t i o n n.资格，条件；q u a l i f i e d a.有资格的80r e c o m m e n d v t.推荐81r e f e r e n c e n.参考82r e m i n d v t.提醒某人注意【考】b e r e m i n d e d o f s t h.83r e l e v a n t a.有关的，切题的【考】b e r e l e v a n t t o与…有关【派】r e l e v a n c e n.有关，相关；i r r e l e v a n t a.不相关的；不切题的84r e s t o r e v t.恢复、修复【考】r e s t o r e r e p u t a t i o n恢复名誉85r e s t r a i n v t.遏制【考】b e r e s t r a i n e d t o d o s t h.86r e s u m e n.简历87r e v e r s e v t.颠倒、反转88s a c r i f i c e v t.牺牲89s t a r v a t i o n n.饿死90s u b m i t v t.提交【考】s u b m i t s t h.t o s b.把…提交给某人91s u b s i d y n.津贴、补助【考】p r o v i d e s u b s i d y f o r s b.为…提供津贴92s u p e r i o r a.高级的、高等的【考】b e s u p e r i o r t o比…高级93s u r v i v e v t.幸免于…【考】s u r v i v e s t h.从…中幸免94t r a n s m i t v t.传播95t r o p i c a l a.热带的96u n d e r t a k e v t.承担，着手做；保证，同意【考】u n d e r t a k e s t h.从事…【派】u n d e r t a k i n g n.事业，任务97v a n i s h v i.消失98v i c t i m n.受害者99v i s i a b l e a.可看见的100v i s i o n v t.视力、眼光附上新东方内部资料：四级高频词组！！！1.a t t h e t h o u g h t o f一想到…2.a s a w h o l e(=i n g e n e r a l)就整体而论3.a t w i l l随心所欲4.(b e)a b u n d a n t i n(b e r i c h i n;b e w e l l s u p p l i e d w i t h)富于，富有5.a c c e s s(t o)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解6.b y a c c i d e n t(=b y c h a n c e,a c c i d e n t a l l y)偶然地，意外.W i t h o u t a c c i d e n t(=s a f e l y)安全地，7.o f o n e’s o w n a c c o r d(=w i t h o u t b e i n g a s k e d;w i l l i n g l y;f r e e l y)自愿地 ,主动地8.i n a c c o r d w i t h与…一致 .o u t o f o n e’s a c c o r d w i t h同…。

干货！大学英语四六级翻译常考7类话题+高频词汇历史文化篇京剧Peking opera昆曲Kunqu opera中国画traditional Chinese painting画像portrait山水landscape泼墨splash-ink毛笔writing brush书法calligraphic art书法家calligraphic artist楷体formal script/regular script行书running script宋体Song-dynasty script手工艺品handwork/handicrafts文物cultural relics/antiques国宝national treasure孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子Lao Zi儒学Confucian School论语Analects of Confucius孔庙Temple of Confucius故居Former Residence少林寺Shaolin Temple纸和瓷器paper and porcelain火药gunpowder印刷术printing科举制Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants 丝绸之路the Silk Route长征Long March解放战争War of Liberation煮poach/boiled蒸steamed火锅chafing dish/hot pot煲；炖；焖stewed煎pan-fried炒stir-fried炸deep-fried烘baked熏smoked泡辣菜pickled hot vegetables北京烤鸭roast Beijing duck炒饭stir-fried rice油条deep fried twisted dough stick 饺子jiaozi汤圆tangyuan馄饨hundun烧麦shaomai月饼moon cake烧饼sesame seed cake小笼包steamed dumpling with pork 红茶black tea绿茶green tea花茶jasmine tea茶道sado/tea ceremony功夫茶Gongfu tea陈酒old wine/aged wine烧酒arrack教育篇素质教育education for all-round development 应试教育exam-oriented education system义务教育compulsory education初等教育elementary education中等教育secondary education高等教育higher education职业教育vocational education学院college/institute/school普通高校regular institution of higher learning 重点大学key university211工程211Project减轻学生负担reduce burden for students基础课basic course专业课course within one’s major必修课required course选修课elective course学分制credit system入学考试entrance examination入学资格admission qualification择优录取merit-based enrollment中考senior high school entrance examination高考college entrance examination报名application/sign up毕业设计diploma-winning design/graduation project 毕业论文graduation thesis毕业证书graduation certificate同学schoolmate/classmate校友alumni交通篇航班号flight number头等舱first class商务舱business class经济舱economy class登机牌boarding card口岸customs port客船passenger liner慢车stopping train普快express直快through express直达列车through train特快special express高速火车high-speed train卧铺车厢sleeping coach中铺middle berth下铺lower berth出发站departure station中转站transfer station终点站terminus到达站destination站台platform地铁subway加速speed up减速slow down超车overtaking倒车backing刹车brake高速公路highway十字路crossroads酒后驾驶driving under the influence of alcohol 疲劳驾驶fatigue driving经济篇宏观经济macro economy社会主义市场经济socialist market economy 知识经济knowledge economy网络经济Internet-based economy经济规律law of economy大规模生产mass production生产力productive forces生产关系relations of production公有制public ownership私有制private ownership国有企业state-owned enterprises(SOEs)私营企业private business民营企业privately-run business中小企业small and medium enterprises(SMEs)连锁企业franchise/chain business国民生产总值Gross National Product(GNP)国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product(GDP)实际增长率growth rate in real terms年均增长率average growth rate per annum可持续增长sustainable growth经济效益economic returns投资回报率rate of return on investment衰退recession宏观调控macro control提高经济效益enhance economic performance扭亏为盈turn a loss-making business into a profitable one优化经济结构optimize economic structure扩大内需expand domestic demand国计民生national interest and people’s livelihood改革开放reform and opening up经济特区special economic zones"十三五规划"the13th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development风险投资venture investment经济繁荣economic boom发达国家developed countries不发达国家underdeveloped countries发展中国家developing countries经济交流economic exchange跨国公司multinational corporation利用外资utilization of foreign capital知识产权intellectual property rights版权copyright专利patent商标trademark互通有无mutual exchange of needed products法治rule of law平等互利equality and mutual benefit电子商务e-business信用卡credit card信息时代information age科教兴国rejuvenate the country through science and education 研究开发research and development高新技术innovative and high technology创新innovation尖端科技state-of-the-art technology普及率popularizing rate地理篇人民大会堂Great Hall of the People故宫博物馆Palace Museum长城the Great Wall外滩the Bund华山Huashan Mountain黄山Yellow Mountain庐山Lushan Mountain滇池Dianchi Lake洱海Erhai lake黄河Yellow River长江Yangtze River珠江Pearl River太湖Lake Tai鄱阳湖Lake Poyang洞庭湖Lake Dongting青藏高原Tibet Plateau东北平原Northeast China Plain华北平原North China Plain长江中下游平原Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River南沙群岛Nansha Island长江三峡Three Gorges along the Changjiang黄果树瀑布Huangguoshu Waterfalls敦煌莫高窟Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes大兴安岭Greater Xing’an Mountains小兴安岭Lesser Xing’an Mountains天池Heaven’s Pool布达拉宫Potala Palace日月潭Lake Sun Moon社会篇小康社会a well-to-do society人民生活people’s livelihood生活水平living standards生活质量quality of life住房条件housing conditions文化程度educational level就业率employment rate人均收入average income per capita年平均工资average annual pay奖金bonus生活费用cost of living消费价格指数consumer price index环境污染指数environment pollution index衣食住行food,clothing,sheltering and means of traveling 购买力purchasing power贫困家庭the needy family贫困地区poverty-stricken region下岗be laid off小康relative affluence安居乐业live a good life共同富裕shared prosperity社会保险social insurance助学金grant-in-aid赈灾救济金disaster relief funds人口population人口分布population distribution流动人口transient population城市人口urban population农业人口agriculture population出生率birth rate自然增长率natural growth rate负增长率negative growth rate普查census户口册household register计划生育family planning/planned parenthood优生优育ensure good prenatal and postnatal care 自治区autonomous region民族ethnic groups少数民族ethnic minorities/minority peoples中国共产党Communist Party of China节日篇元旦New Year's Day情人节Valentine's Day国际妇女节International Women'Day植树节Tree Planting Day愚人节April Fools'Day国际劳动日International Labor Day中国青年节Chinese Youth Day国际儿童节International Children's Day中国共产党成立纪念日Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China建军节Army Day国庆节National Day教师节Teacher's Day万圣节Halloween母亲节Mother's Day春节the Spring Festival元宵节Lantern Festival端午节the Dragon-Boat Festival乞巧节(中国情人节）Double-Seventh Day中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival重阳节the Double Ninth Festival腊八节the laba Rice Porridge Festival春联Spring Festival couplets年画New Year pictures剪纸paper-cuts除夕the eve of the lunar New Year守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve放爆竹let off firecrackers拜年pay a New Year visit团圆饭family reunion dinner敬酒propose a toast红包red packets(cash wrapped up in red paper)舞狮lion dance舞龙dragon dance灯笼lantern灯谜riddles written on lanterns灯会exhibit of lanterns禁忌taboo压岁钱gift money;money given to children as a lunar new year gift 祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors元宵rice dumpling踩高跷stilt walking扭秧歌yangge dance扫墓sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones赛龙舟dragon-boat racing粽子zongzi(sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)月饼moon cake赏月appreciate the glorious full moon赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum登高climb mountain。

英语四六级翻译高频词汇1.theory [.θi.ri]n.理论，原理;学说;意见，看法2.supposed [s..p.uzd]a.想象的;假定的3.promote [pr..m.ut]vt.促进，增进，发扬;提升;宣传，推销4.abandon [..b.nd.n]vt.离弃，丢弃;遗弃，抛弃;放弃parison [k.m.p.ris.n]n.比较，对照;比拟，比喻6.instinctively [in.sti.ktivli]ad.本能地7.passionate [.p...nit]a.多情的;充满激情的;热切的，强烈的8.creative [kri:.eitiv]a.创造(性)的，有创造力的9.appetitive adj. 食欲的, 有食欲的; 促进食欲的10.confront [k.n.fr.nt]vt.遭遇;勇敢地面对，正视;使对质11.secure [si.kju.]a.安全的;牢固的vt.得到;保卫;缚牢bination [.k.mbi.nei..n]n.结合(体)，联合(体)，化合13.application [..pli.kei.(.)n]n.申请(表,书);应用;敷用14.demonstrate [.dem.nstreit]vt.论证;说明;显示vi.示威游行(或集会)15.confess [k.n.fes]v.坦白，供认;承认16.neglect [ni.glekt]vt.忽视，忽略;疏忽，玩忽n.疏忽，玩忽17.addicted [..diktid]沉迷的18.quarrel [.kw.r.l]n.争吵;失和的原因vi.争吵;反对，挑剔19.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt.沉溺(于);纵容，迁就，肆意从事20.suspension [s..spen..n]n.暂停;暂时剥夺;悬架;悬浮液;悬挂21.interfere [.int..fi.]vi.(with，in)干涉，介入;妨碍，干扰22.reunite [r..ju.'na.t]v. 使再结合; 使重聚; 使再联合; 再结合; 重聚; 再联合23.candidate [.k.ndideit]n.申请求职者;投考者;候选人24.via [.vai.]prep.经由，经过，通过25.terrorist [.ter.rist]n.恐怖分子26.frontier [.fr.nti.]n.边境;[the～]边缘，边远地区[ pl.]前沿27.deprive [di.praiv]vt.(of)剥夺，使丧失28.regret [ri.gret]n.懊悔，遗憾，抱歉29.breach [bri:t.]n.破坏;不和;缺口vt.攻破;破坏30.considerable [k.n.sid.r.b.l]a.相当大(或多)的31.resist [ri.zist]v.抵(反)抗，抵制;抗，耐;拒受…的影响32.impulsive [im.p.lsiv]a.推进的;冲动的33.prosperity [pr..speriti]n.兴旺，繁荣【拓展资料】大学英语四、六级考试是由中华人民共和国教育部主办，中华人民共和国教育部教育考试院（原教育部考试中心）主持和实施的大规模标准化考试，是全国性的教学考试，其目的是促进中国大学英语教学工作，对大学生的英语能力进行客观、准确的测量，为提高中国大学英语课程的教学质量提供服务。

大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语大学四级翻译常考的一些词汇和短语，掌握了之后，遇到同样的题型时会更加的游刃有余。

下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语的相关知识，供大家参阅!大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语11、熟能生巧Practice Makes Perfect2、读书的快乐The Pleasure of Reading3、拼搏Struggling4、放弃 Give Up5、应试教育 Test-oriented Education System6、面试前的准备Preparation for the Interview7、助学贷款Students Loans8、正确择业 Choosing the Right Career9、能力Ability10、创新Innovation11、感谢Gratitude12、悲观心态Pessimistic Mind13、乐观心态Optimistic Mind14、失败Failure15、知识Knowledge16、自律Self-Discipline17、无目标的Aimless18、珍惜时间Cherishing Time19、大学生就业难It's Difficult for University Students to Look for Job/Difficulty Hunting for Jobs of College Students20、失学Dropping Out of School/Leaving School21、只注重考试成绩Exam-Oriented Education22、死读书Study in a Rigid Way/Stressing Only Exam Score 大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语21. aging of population人口老龄化2. rush into the city冲进城市3. to pay by installments分期付款4. unemployment失业5. pose a threat to构成威胁6. traffic light交通灯7. residential area住宅区8. slums贫民区9. 勤奋Diligence10. 耐心Patience11. 成功Success12. 机遇Opportunity13. 挑战Challenge14. 勤俭节约Thrifty15. 创新Innovation16. 拼搏精神The Determined Spirit17. 奉献精神The Dedication Spirit18. 自信Self-Confidence19. 诚实Honesty20. 谦虚Modesty21. 奋斗Strive22. 团队精神&合作Teamwork Spirit &Cooperation23. 竞争Competition24. 实事求是seek truth from facts25. 社会公德Public Morality大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语31. 礼貌Politeness2. 提高个人修养Shaping the Morality3. 爱心Love4. 责任Responsibility5. 美丽Beauty6. 理解、谅解Understanding7. 和谐社会Harmonious Society8. 打好基础的重要性The Importance of Fundamentals/Basic Skills9. 可持续发展Sustainable Development10. 美德Virtue11. 谨慎Prudence12. 尊老爱幼Respect the Old and Care for the Young13. 仁义道德Virtue and Morality14. 挫折与坎坷Twists and Turns15. 逆境Setback16. 成功无捷径There Is No Shortcut to Success17. 终身学习Life-Long Study18. 从小事做起Start from Small Details19. 人生处处面临选择We Are Always Faced Various Choices20. 幽默感A Sense of Humor21. 沟通Communication22. 身心健康Physical and Mental Health23. 捐献Donation24. 人才的素质The Qualities of the Talents25. 业余爱好Hobbies26. 爱国主义Patriotism27. 感谢对手Expressing Thanks to Our Rivals28. 欣赏Appreciation29. 关爱True Love30. 信念Conviction。

大学英语四级考试（cet4）翻译汉译英常用词汇1.名词性短语one after another一个接一个地依次地a couple of一对，一双，几个heart and soul全心全意地，完全地a series of一系列，一连串a variety of种种，各种2.动词性短语account for说明（原因等），解释take into account/consideration考虑……take action采取行动adapt/adjust to适应add up（to）合计达，总计是adhere to粘附在……上，坚持take advantage of利用agree with同意，在……取得一致allow for考虑到leave alone听其自然apply for提出申请（或要求等）apply……to把……应用于……belong to属于make the best of充分利用break out（战争等）爆发bring forward提出（建议等）build up树立，逐步建立，增大call for要求，需要，提倡call on访问，号召，呼吁carry out进行（到底），开展carry through进行（到底），贯彻catch up with赶上deal with sb in sth做买卖dedicate/devote oneself to献（身）于，把……用在……depart from离开，起程，背离derive from取得，起源，由来die away变弱，逐渐平息make a difference有影响，有关系take charge掌管，负责，看管check up核对，检验clear away把……清除掉，（云）消失clear off消除，摆脱（负担等）come true实现，达到compare……to把……比作compare……with把……与……相比较consist/lie in在于，存在于consist of由……构成，包含有contribute to有助于……，促成cope/deal with对付……，妥善处理count on依靠，期待，指望cut down砍倒，消减，缩短date/trace back to追溯到，从……开始有have sth.to do with和……有关，和……打交道drain……of耗尽，用完draw a conclusion得出结论draw up起草，制订dream of梦到，梦想，向往dress up穿上盛装drink to为……干杯，为……祝福drop in on sb顺便拜访某人eat up吃完，吃光，耗尽bring into effect实行，实现，实施come to an end告终，结束，完结engage in（使某人）参加某事或从事某事equip sb./sth.with装备，配备expect sth.of sb.期待，希望fall behind落在……后面，跟不上feel like感到想要做figure out计算出，估计，理解find oneself（+ing/介宾词组）发觉自己的处境focus/concentrate one's attention on关注……get along/on with与……友好相处，有进展give in投降，让步give up放弃，go over检查，从头至尾温习go through经历，完成，检查hand in交上，递上hand on传下来，依次传递hand over交出，移交，让与learn by heart记住，背诵lose heart泄气，灰心hold water证明正确合理，说得通identify sth.with sth.认为……等同于……interfere in干涉，干预interfere with打扰（某人），妨碍keep/bear in mind记住keep on继续进行，反复地做laugh at因……而发笑，嘲笑lead to通向，导致take the lead为首，领先live on靠……生活live through经历过，度过，经受住live up to无愧于，做到look down on蔑视，看不起look forward to盼望，期待，预期major in专攻，专修make up拼凑，组成，补偿（be madeup of由……组成，由……构成）make up for补偿，弥补mistake for把……错认为mix up混合，混淆，搞糊涂move on继续前进name after用……命名take（no）notice of（不）注意，（不）留心keep pace with与……并驾齐驱take pains尽力，努力，下苦功play a part/role in扮演角色，起……作用take part in参加……，参与……pass by走过，（时间）逝去pay back偿还（借款等），回报take the place of代替take pride in以……自豪make progress in在……方面取得进步put aside储存，保留put forward提出（要求、事实等）put off推迟，拖延react on对……有影响react/respond to对……起反应refer to sb.as把……称作rely on依靠，依赖，依仗remark on评论，谈论，议论result from是（由）……造成的result in引起，结果是，导致be/get rid of摆脱，去掉run out（of）（被）用完，耗尽see to负责，注意，照料make sense讲得通，言之有理serve as充当，起作用set aside留出，不顾，set up开办，建立，设立settle down定居，安下心来show off炫耀，卖弄show up使显现，揭露，拆穿keep silence保持沉默，不讲话single out挑选出，选拔，找出sit/stay up迟睡，熬夜slow down放慢速度，减退speed up使加速，增加速度spring up涌现，发生，迅速长出stand up to勇敢地面对，坚决抵抗take steps/measures采取步骤，采取措施stick to坚持，忠于，信守subject to使受到，使遭遇tell/distinguish……from辨别，分辨think over仔细考虑track down找到，发现，查出take turns依次，轮流turn out结果是，证明是turn up出现make use of利用，使用use up用完3.形容词短语be absorbed in专心致力于……be abundant in……富于，……丰富be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with开始认识，开始了解be available for有效be based on以……为基础be certain of确信，肯定due to由于，应给予，应付的be equal to等于，相当于far（away）from远离be fed up（with）对……极厌倦be full of充满be known as以……知名be known for因……而众所周知be loyal to忠于be proud of为……感动自豪prior to在前，居先，比……在先be qualified to do/for/as能胜任……be representative of代表……be short of缺乏，不足，达不到be subject to受……支配的，需服从……的be typical of是……的特点4.副词短语above all首先，首要after all毕竟，终究，虽然这样all along始终，一直，一贯all in all总的说来，头等重要的all over到处，遍及apart from除……之外（别无）as well也，又at best充其量，至多so far迄今为止instead of代替，而不是……now and then时而，不时over and over（again）一再地，再三地in particular特别，尤其regardless of不顾，不注意ahead of schedule提前behind schedule落后于预定计划on schedule按照预定时间，准时ever since从那时起一直到现在sooner or later迟早，早晚，或迟或早5.介词短语by accident/chance偶然in accordance with与……一致，按照according to根据……所说，按照in addition另外（=besides）in addition to除……之外（还有）in advance在前面，预先for ages长期at all完全，根本，到底not at all根本不，一点也不along with同……一道（一起）at any rate不管怎样，反正in any case不管怎样in this case既然这样as for至于，就……方面说on（an）average平均起来，一般说来on behalf of代表……，为了……at one's best处在最好状态in brief简言之，以简洁的形式on business因事，因公but for倘没有，要不是by oneself单独，独自，自行for certain肯定地，确凿地in charge of主管，掌管，照管in common共用，公有，共同by comparison比较起来in comparison with与……比较on condition that如果……，在……条件下on the contrary正相反out of control失去控制under control处于控制之下at one's convenience在方便的时候at the cost of以……为代价in/during the course of在……期间，在……过程中out of date过时的，陈旧的in detail详细地in difficulty处境困难at sb's disposal任某人处理without doubt无疑地，很可能at ease自由自在，舒适，舒坦out of employment失业in the end最后，终于on end连续地，竖着，直立着for ever/good永远in exchange for交换at the expense of在损失或损坏……的情况下to some extent在某种程度上as a matter of fact事实上in fact其实，实际上without fail必定，务必by force凭借暴力，强迫地in future今后，以后in the future将来in general通常，一般地说on the grounds of以……为理由，根据at hand在手边，在附近in hand在手头，在进行中on hand现有（随时可用）for instance/example例如，比如，举例说by instinct凭（靠）本能at intervals不时，相隔一定的距离in light of按照，根据，鉴于in line with跟……一致，符合as a matter of fact事实上，其实by all means尽一切办法，一定by means of用，凭借by mistake错误地at the moment此刻，目前，那时for the moment暂时，目前in a moment立即，立刻in the name of以……的名义，代表on occasion间或，有时at once立刻，马上in order整齐，状况良好out of order不整齐，发生故障on one's own独自地，主动地in part在某种程度上，部分地on the principle of根据……的原则in proportion to与……成比例，与……相称out of proportion不成比例，不相称in public公开地，当众on purpose故意地in question正在谈论的without question毫无疑问out of the question不可能的，不值得讨论的in regard to关于with regard to关于，至于without regard to不考虑，不顾in relation to关于，有关，与……相比with respect to关于，至于as a result（of）作为……的结果in return（for）作为回报，作为……的交换for the sake of为了，为了……的利益for sale待售，出售的on sale上市的，减价，贱卖on a large/small scale大/小规模地in a sense从某种意义上说in short总之，总而言之at the sight/thought of一看见（一想到）at a speed of以……的速度in support of支援，支持，拥护in sympathy with赞同，同情in terms of根据，以……的措词at times有时，不时from time to time时常，有时，不时in no time立即，立刻，马上in time及时on time按时，准时in truth事实上，的确in turn依次，轮流in vain徒劳，白辛苦in view of鉴于，考虑到，由于6.核心短语和固定搭配and all that诸如此类and so forth/on等等，如此等等and then于是，然后as……as……像，如同，与……一样not as（so）……as……不如……那样as if好像，仿佛as/so long as只要as well as（除……之外）也，既……又to begin with首先，第一had better do sth.还是……好，最好还是……be to blame该受责备，应该负责be bound to一定会……，必然……be bound up with与……有密切关系cannot but不得不，不会不cannot help but不得不（接动词原形）in case假如，免得in case of假如，万一……either……or或……或，不是……就是or else否则，要不然even if即使，纵然for fear of/that由于害怕，生怕，以免first and foremost首要地，首先first of all首先，第一as follows如下generation gap代沟hardly……when……刚……就……can not help doing情不自禁，忍不住if only只要，要是……就好be in for参加（竞赛、考试等）be inferior/superior to（质量等）比……差/好no less than和……一样（多）in the long run从长远来看not to mention更不必说no more不再no more……than……不过，同……一样不no more than仅仅，只是more often than not时常，在更多情况下what's more而且neither……nor……既不……也不……nothing but只有，只不过now that既然，由于once in a while偶尔，间或in order that以便，为了……in order to以便，以……为目的owing to由于，因为had rather……宁愿……rather than宁愿……（而不）would rather……than宁愿……而不愿the same as与……一致，与……相同的that is to say那就是说，换句话说so……as to如此……以至于so far迄今为止，到这种程度as soon as possible尽快no sooner……than一……就……stand the test经受住考验thanks to幸亏，由于in that既然，因为for the time being暂时，眼下as usual像往常一样，照例make certain确定。

大学英语高级班第三学期期末词汇复习Unit 1 “We’ve been hit!”1.Suddenly rain lashed against the windows. 突然，大雨猛烈地抽打在窗户上。

The Cuban leader lashed out against the policy of the US President. 古巴领导人猛烈抨击美国总统的政策。

2.But observers scoff at such notions. 但是观察家对这种说法嗤之以鼻.3.Once again he conjured up the illusion. 他又唤起那种错觉.4.Life is only illusion. 浮生若梦.5.The speaker was an experienced man, composed and steady. 这位演讲者风度老练, 从容不迫.6.The customs figures show a steady decline in British trade. 关税数字表明英国的贸易一直在走下坡路.7.Oil spills devastate the natural environment, endanger public health, imperil drinking water and disrupt theeconomy. 石油泄漏破坏自然环境, 危害公众健康, 污染饮用水且扰乱经济.8.Souls are so purified in purgatory. 人的灵魂将在炼狱中得到净化.9.Stealing a car and then driving it drunk was the ultimate idiocy. 偷了车然后醉酒开车真是愚蠢到极点.10.Many people regard accumulation of riches as the ultimate value of life. 很多人认为积累财富是人生最高的价值.11.Don't put me into a dilemma. 不要使我左右为难.12.She was in a dilemma as to whether to stay at school or get a job. 她进退两难,不知该留在学校读书还是找份工作.13.I have been studying English off and on for ten years. 我断断续续学了十年英语.14.A single spark can start a prairie fire. 星星之火,可以燎原.15.You can't take the transfer students' exam without your transcripts. 没有成绩证明书,你就不能参加转学考试.16.Against my premonitions, I was duty - bound to reassure my old friend from Singapore.尽管我有祥的预感, 但我有义务安抚我的新加坡老朋友.17.Many Americans are of English descen t. 许多美国人的祖籍是英国.18.The country's economy is on the verge of collapse. 国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘.19.One ant - hole may cause the collapse of a thousand - li dyke. 千里长堤,溃于蚁穴.20.If you work too hard, your health may collapse. 如果你工作太累的话, 你可能病倒.21.Fight to the last gasp. 奋战到底,不死不休.22.One cannot easily make a bargain at the last gasp. 人在快要死亡的时候,是很难讨价还价的.23.The colour in this material does not fade. 这布料不褪色.24.Their names will never fade from the memory of the world. 他们的名字永远不会从世人的记忆中消失.25.Beauty will fade, but not goodness. 美貌会凋谢, 但美德不会.Unit 3 My stroke of luck1. If the interests of two countries collide, there may be a war. 如果两个国家的利益相抵触, 那会引发一场战争.2. Psychiatrist: What makes you think you have an inferiority complex? 精神病医生: 是什么让你认为你有自卑情结?3. He had a flash of intuitio n. 他灵光一闪.4. Don't let the noise of others' opinions drown out your own inner voice , heart and intuition. 不要让别人的意见淹没了你内在的心声.5. Fortune has rarely smiled on me. 幸运几乎与我无缘.6. His past experience qualified him to handle such a delicate matter. 他过去的经验使他有办法处理好这件微妙的事.7. Put the plates gently on the table, they are very delicate. 把碟子轻轻放在桌上, 这些碟子非常易碎.8. I could not erase from my mind the poignant thought. 我无法驱散萦绕在我心头的痛切之感.9. She let the news slip by mistake , in an unguarded moment. 她一不留神泄漏了消息.10. One single slip brings eternal regret , and looking back, your whole life has passed away. 一失足成千古恨, 再回头已过百年身.11. Better to slip with the foot than with the tongue. 宁可失脚滑倒,不可随口失言.12. That failure was a blow to my ego. 那项失败是对我自尊心的一个打击.13. I could do little to console her for the loss of her son. 对于她失去儿子的事我安慰不了她.14. The malignant tumor does not recur. 恶性肿瘤没有复发.15. I would authorize someone to do some work that is in my responsibility. 我会授权别人处理一些我职责内的工作.16. Her husband was the chief beneficiary of her will. 她丈夫是她遗嘱的主要受益人.17. The drug made her speak with a slur. 药物使她口齿不清.18. That which was bitter to endure may be sweet to remember. 往日艰辛回味甜.19. Only if we handle them with kid gloves. 只要我们小心行事就行了.20. He refused to allow his secretary to handle confidential letters. 他不让秘书处理机密文件.Unit 4 Cultural encounters1.We can't access the Internet.我们连不上网。

大学英语四级cet4词汇表(乱序版）customer n.顾客，主顾Marxist a.马克思主义的belt n.带，腰带；皮带；区humble a.谦逊的；地位低下的ancient a.古代的，古老的predict v.预言，预告，预测attention n.注意，留心；注意力night n.夜，夜间successful a.成功的，结果良好的spin vt.纺；使旋转 n.旋转spear n.矛，枪berry n.浆果(如草莓等) learned a.有学问的；学术上的competent a.有能力的；应该做的super a.极好的，超级的mature a.成熟的 vt.使成熟grade vt.给…分等级 n.等级vapour n.汽，蒸气trim a.整齐的 vt.使整齐portable a.轻便的；手提的tag n.附加语；标签recognition n.认出，识别；承认ownership n.所有(权)，所有制comfort n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰abuse vt.滥用；虐待 n.滥用saw n.锯子 vt.锯，锯开steward n.乘务员，服务员telescope n.望远镜concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩reply vi.&n.回答，答复architecture n.建筑学；建筑式样candidate n.候选人；投考者blank a.空白的 n.空白intentional a.故意的，有意识的desirable a.值得相望的；可取的incorrect a.不正确的，错误的reject vt.拒绝；丢掉；驳回waterfall n.瀑布suspicion n.怀疑，疑心，猜疑imitate vt.模仿，仿效；仿制differ vi.不同，相异withstand vt.抵挡，反抗china n.瓷器，瓷料cave n.山洞，洞穴，窑洞encounter vt.遭遇，遇到 n.遭遇ugly a.丑陋的；可怕的sole n.脚底，鞋底，袜底equivalent a.相等的；等量的rust n.锈 vi.生锈，氧化sober a.清醒的；适度的coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币)particle n.粒子，微粒strip vt.剥；夺去 n.条带residence n.居住；驻扎；住处length n.长，长度；一段photographic a.摄影的，摄影用的rubbish n.垃圾，废物；废话utter vt.发出，说，讲accident n.意外的；事故dispute vi.争论，争执n.争论cultivate vt.耕；种植；培养stem n.茎，(树)干 vi.起源criticism n.批评；批判；评论humorous a.富于幽默的，诙谐的sensible a.感觉得到的；明智的ring n.环形物(如圈、环等)tragedy n.悲剧；惨事，惨案mistress n.女主人；夫人underline vt.划线于…之下neglect vt.忽视，忽略；疏忽association n.协会，团体；联合keyboard n.键盘fan n.扇子，风扇 vt.扇skirt n.女裙；边缘；郊区jail n.监狱 vi.监禁arouse vt.引起，唤起；唤醒interview n.接见；会见；面谈bull n.公牛；雄的象procedure n.程序；手续；过程bond n.联结，联系；公债sympathy n.同情；一致，同感copy n.抄件 vt.抄写，复制professional a.职业的n.专业人员comprise vt.包含，包括；构成infant n.婴儿 a.婴儿的feast n.盛宴，筵席；节日feeble a.虚弱的；微弱的fun n.乐趣，娱乐；玩笑plain n.平原 a.清楚的stool n.凳子silence n.沉默vt.使沉默corn n.谷物；(英)小麦especially ad.特别，尤其，格外healthy a.健康的；有益健康的pull vt.拉，拖；拉，拉力madam n.夫人，女士，太太scheme n.计划，规划；诡计spontaneous a.自发的；本能的rock vt.摇，使动摇 vi.摇 n.岩石satisfactory a.令人满意的，良好的occurrence n.发生，出现；事件rough a.表面不平的；粗略的assemble vt.集合，召集；装配onion n.洋葱，洋葱头doubtful a.难以预测的；怀疑的panda n.小猫熊；猫熊recall vt.回想；叫回；收回employ vi.雇用；用；使忙于pipe n.管子，导管；烟斗penetrate vt.穿过 vi.穿入biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼donkey n.驴；笨蛋southern a.南方的，南部的clumsy a.笨拙的；愚笨的glorious a.光荣的；壮丽的weapon n.武器，兵器December n.十二月indefinite a.不明确的；不定的pipeline n.管道，管线convince vt.使确信，使信服combine vt.使结合；兼有dimension n.尺寸，尺度；面积interpret vt.解释，说明；口译appear vi.出现；来到；似乎her pron.(宾格)她；她的unlucky a.不幸的；不吉的rarely ad.很少，难得weakness n.虚弱，软弱；弱点guidance n.引导，指导，领导complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入radium n.镭alone a.单独的ad.单独地kilogram n.千克，公斤access n.接近；通道，入口missile n.发射物；导弹connect vt.连接，连结；联系butcher n.屠夫；屠杀者vivid a.鲜艳的；生动的dim a.昏暗的；朦胧的escape vi.逃跑；逸出 n.逃跑bubble n.泡 vi.冒泡，沸腾slave n.奴隶；苦工degree n. 程度；度；学位camera n.照相机，摄影机conservative a.保守的n.保守的人cancer n.癌，癌症，肿瘤concrete n.混凝土；具体物ghost n.鬼，灵魂；鬼魂responsibility n.责任；职责beef n.牛肉；菜牛delete vi. 删除 vt.删除；擦掉gravity n.重力，引力；严重性job n.职业；工作；零活source n.河的源头；根源absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏wander vi.漫游；迷路；离题counter n.柜台；计数器firm n.商行，商号，公司basically ad.基本上chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷abundant a.丰富的；大量的employment n.工业；雇用；使用particular a.特殊的；特定的series n.连续，系列；丛书objection n.反对，异议；不喜欢choke vt.使窒息；塞满game n.游戏；比赛；猎物diamond n.金钢石，钻石；菱形regard vt.把…看作；尊敬delicious a.美味的，怡人的breadth n.宽度，幅度；幅面precision n.精确，精密，精密度weary a.疲倦的vt.使疲乏command vt.命令，指挥；控制funny a.古怪的；滑稽的spoon n.匙，调羹excessive a.过多的，极度的accessory n.同谋，从犯；附件fancy n.想象力；设想；爱好operator n.操作人员，接线员unfortunately ad.不幸地drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料former a.在前的n.前者mean a.自私的；吝啬的paw n.脚爪，爪子department n.部，司，局，处，系blast n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸accomplish vt.达到(目的)；完成twice ad.两次，两倍motivate vt.促动；激励，激发terrific a.可怕的；极大的prospect n.展望；前景，前程ought v.aux.应当，应该consequently ad.因此，因而，所以fortune n.命运，运气；财产complaint n.抱怨；怨言；控告principal a.主要的 n.负责人correspondent n.通信者；通讯员session n.会议，一段时间precise a.精确的，准确的hint n.暗示，示意；建议wing n.翼，翅膀，翅qualify vt.使具有资格partner n.伙伴；搭挡；配偶receiver n.收受者，收件人peasant n.农民imprison vt.关押；监禁；限制beard n.胡须，络腮胡子rot vt.烂，腐坏 n.腐烂fulfil vt.履行；满足；完成detect vt.察觉，发觉；侦察separately ad.分离地magnificent n.壮丽的；华丽的complicated a.复杂的难懂的classification n.分类；分级；分类法victim n.牺牲者，受害者awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很honesty n.诚实，正直sympathetic a.同情的；和谐的straight a.直的；正直的 ad.直Greek a.希腊的 n.希腊人many a.许多的 pron.许多人sincere a.真诚的；真挚的collar n.衣领，项圈perfume n.香味，芳香；香料equip vt.装备，配备musical a.音乐的；和谐的view n.看；视力；风景proportional a.比例的；相称的refute vt.驳斥，反驳，驳倒absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的match n.(一根)火柴convert vt.使转变；使改变union n.联合；团结；协会necklace n.项链，项圈hurt vt.使受伤；使痛心pray vt.&vi.请求；祈祷boss n.老板，上司 vt.指挥excite vt.使激动；引起honey n.蜜，蜂蜜；甜，甜蜜opening a.开始的 n.开始instead ad.代替，顶替；反而goods n.货物，商品environment n.环境，外界；围绕perceive vt.察觉，发觉；理解bang n.巨响，枪声；猛击divide vt.分；分配；分开finger n.手指；指状物pie n.(西点)馅饼surrender vt.交出 vi.投降cafeteria n.自助食堂blade n.刀刃，刀片；叶片construction n.建造；建筑；建筑物theatre n.戏院；戏剧；教室hollow a.空的；空洞的remain vi.剩下，余留；保持rear n.后部，后面；背面button n.扣子；按钮 vt.扣紧translate vt.翻译，译vt.翻译analysis n.分析，分解，解析exploit vt.剥削；利用；开拓apply vt.应用，实施，使用miss vt.未看到；惦念generator n.发电机；发生者gradual a.逐渐的；渐进的approval n.赞成，同意；批准fame n.名声，名望barn n.谷仓；牲口棚lace n.鞋带，系带；花边straw n.稻草，麦杆吸管robbery n.抢劫，劫掠，盗取exercise n.锻炼，训练vi.练习salute n.招呼，行礼 vi.行礼arithmetic n.算术，四则运算niece n.侄女，外甥女character n.性格；特性；角色campaign n.战役；运动gaze vi.凝视，盯，注视camel n.骆驼phrase n.短语；习惯用语evidence n.根据；证据，证人tip n.梢，末端，尖，尖端precious a.珍贵的，宝贵的rabbit n.兔子，野兔education n.教育；训导；教育学selfish a.自私的，利己的neat a.整洁的；熟练的baggage n.行李hopeless a.没有希望的，绝望的fine a.美好的；纤细的；罚金，罚款diligent a.勤勉的，勤奋的reading n.读，阅读；读书specimen n.样本，标本，样品interior a.内的；内地的n.内部sunset n.日落(时分)regulation n.规则，规章；管理prohibit vt.禁止，阻止purify vt.使纯净，使洁净scarf n.围巾，头巾；领带merit n.长处，优点；功过manly a.男子气概的，果断的sample n.样品；实例，标本sorrow n.悲痛，悲哀，悲伤illness n.病，疾病compound n.化合物；复合词attain vt.达到，获得，完成diameter n.直径readily ad.乐意地；无困难地removal n.移动；迁移；除掉approve vt.赞成，称许；批准bomb n.BoB!!! vt.轰炸revolutionary a.革命的 n.革命者extraordinary a.非同寻常的，特别的court n.法院，法庭；庭院profit n.益处；利润 vi.得益chicken n.小鸡，小鸟；鸡肉hasty a.急速的；仓促的ink n.墨水，油墨whilst conj.&n.当…的时候stype n.风格；文体；式样jam n.果酱publish vt.公布；发表；出版saint n.圣徒；基督教徒leader n.领袖，领导人；首领aware a.知道的，意识到的colonel n.陆军上校；中校experience n.经验，感受；经历structural a.结构的，构造的forever ad.永远，总是，老是promising a.有希望的；有前途的provide vt.提供；装备，供给sufficient a.足够的，充分的violent a.猛烈的；狂暴的powder n.粉末；药粉；火药possibility n.可能；可能的事legal a.法律的；合法的bacteria n.细菌moisture n.潮湿，湿气；温度despair n.绝望vi.绝望dragon n.龙；凶暴的人privilege n.特权，优惠apparent a.表面上的；明显的cheerful a.快乐的，愉快的disk n.圆盘，唱片；磁盘check vt.检查；制止 n.检查communistmunistparty员defect n.缺点，缺陷，欠缺Marxisim n.马克思主义frequently ad.时常，常常vinegar n.醋masterpiece n.杰作，名著orphan n.孤儿faulty a.有错误的，有缺点的pinch vt.捏，拧，掐掉iron n.铁；烙铁 vt.烫(衣)knit vt.把…编结vi.编织trial n.试，试验；审判sting vt.刺；刺痛vi.&n.刺wave n.波；波涛 vi.波动conventional a.普通的；习惯的respect n.&vt.尊敬，尊重salt n.盐；盐类 vt.加盐于direction n.方向，方位；指导parcel n.包裹，小包，邮包senior a.年少的；地位较高的allow vt.允许，准许；任leisure n.空闲时间；悠闲manual a.体力的n.手册well n.井transfer vt.转移；调动vi.转移relation n.关系，联系；家属strain vt.拉紧vi.尽力truck n.卡车，载重汽车ultimate a.最后的，最终的gown n.长袍，长外衣impossible a.不可能的，办不到的limitation n.限制；限度，局限bake vt.烤，烘，焙；烧硬premier n.总理，首相happen vi.发生；碰巧，恰好competition n.竞争，比赛kingdom n.王国；领域，界component n.组成部分；分；组件discard vt.丢弃，抛弃，遗弃fate n.命运，天数immediate a.立即的；直接的generous a.慷慨的；宽厚的leather n.皮革；皮革制品magic n.魔法，巫术；戏法potential a.潜在的 n.潜力undertaking n.任务，事业；许诺slender a.细长的；微薄的filter vt.过滤 n.滤纸harmful a.有害的stupid a.愚蠢的；感觉迟钝的treatment n.待遇；治疗，疗法sack n.袋，麻袋；开除basin n.盆，洗脸盆；盆地rid vt.使摆脱，使去掉drama n.一出戏剧，剧本never ad.永不，决不；不specially ad.专门地，特别地ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)flow vi.流动；飘垂；涨潮stewardess n.空中小姐，女乘务员helicopter n.直升机gramme n.克(重量单位) indignant a.愤慨的，义愤的journal n.日报，杂志；日志impression n.印；印象；印记bound a.一定的；有义务的outlook n.观点，看法；展望prosperous a.繁荣的，昌盛的switch n.开关；转换 vt.转换brush n.刷子，毛刷；画笔grandfather n.祖父；外祖父drug n.药，药物，药材eventually ad.终于；最后mud n.软泥，泥浆weld vt.&n.焊接，熔接anyway ad.无论如何accumulate vt.积累 vi.堆积microphone n.话筒，麦克风neighbour n.邻居，邻国，邻人data n.数据; 资料crisis n.危机；存亡之际adjective n.形容词 a.形容词的curiosity n.好奇，好奇心；珍品southwest n.西南 a.西南的gauge vt.量，测量 n.量器conversion n.转变，转化；改变restraint n.抑制；遏制；克制grandson n.孙子，外孙子tablet n.碑，匾；药片robot n.机器人；自动机dose n.剂量，用量；一剂loss n.遗失；损失；失败apology n.道歉，认错，谢罪excellent a.优秀的，杰出的regardless ad.不顾一切地magazine n.杂志，期刊contemporary a.当代的，同时代的fearful a.害怕的，可怕的signature n.署名，签字，签名limb n.肢，臂，翼；树枝traditional a.传统的，惯例的partial a.部分的；不公平的realm n.王国，国土；领域secondary a.第二的；次要的pudding n.布丁council n.理事会，委员会exhibit vt.显示；陈列，展览bundle n.捆，包，束；包袱bean n.豆，蚕豆deal n.买卖；待遇 vt.给予dawn n.黎明；开端 vi.破晓outskirt n.外边，郊区lime n.石灰outcome n.结果，后果，成果sin n.罪，罪孽 vi.犯罪master n.主人；能手；硕士urgent a.紧急的；强求的agent n.代理人，代理商scratch vt.&vi.&n.搔；抓bronze n.青铜；青铜制品tremendous a.极大的，非常的cooperate vi.合作，协作；配合compass n.罗盘，指南针；圆规ruler n.统治者；尺，直尺revolt vi.&n.反抗，造反auto n.(口语)汽车pigeon n.鸽子wax n.蜡，蜂蜡confess vt.供认，承认；坦白paragraph n.(文章的)段，节liquid n.液体 a.液体的wake vi.醒，醒来 vt.唤醒bear n.熊；粗鲁的人wholly ad.完全地，全部expense n.花费，消费；费用nonsense n.胡说，废话basis n.基础，根据complex a.结合的；复杂的improve vt.使更好 vi.改善enlarge vt.扩大，扩展；放大ordinary a.平常的；平凡的comprehensive a.广泛的；理解的slavery n.奴隶制度；苦役modern a.现代的，近代的saddle n.鞍子，马鞍medal n.奖章，勋章，纪念章sandwich n.三明治 vt.夹入repetition n.重复，反复tutor n.家庭教师；导师edition n.版，版本，版次majority n.多数，大多数joy n.欢乐，喜悦；乐事contact vt.使接触；与…联系mouth n.嘴，口，口腔member n.成员，会员quiet a.寂静的；安静的Arabian a.阿拉伯的appointment n.任命；约定，约会elephant n.象routine n.例行公事 a.日常的ninth num.第九；九分之一handsome a.英俊的；相当大的critical a.决定性的；批评的pond n.池塘torture n.拷问；折磨vt.拷打memory n.记忆；回忆；存储terminal a.末端的n.末端arrival n.到达；到来；到达者careful a.仔细的；细致的timber n.木材，木料alloy n.合金；(金属的)成色wage vt.开展(运动)ankle n.踝，踝节部gesture n.姿势，手势；姿态considerate a.考虑周到的；体谅的native a.本土的n.本地人prominent a.实起的；突出的entertain vt.使欢乐；招待preferable a.更可取的，更好的aural a.耳的，听觉的immense a.巨大的；极好的index n.索引；指数；指标rainy a.下雨的，多雨的university n.大学，综合性大学fireman n.消防队员；司炉工slightly ad.稍微，有点peak n.山顶，巅 a.最高的luggage n.行李；皮箱，皮包organization n.组织；团体，机构care vi.关心，介意 n.小心temperature n.温度；体温crime n.罪，罪行；犯罪interfere vi.干涉，干预；妨碍rubber n.橡皮(擦子)；橡胶vanity n.虚荣心，虚夸nature n.大自然；本性；性质reduce vt.减少，减小；简化squeeze vt.&vi.榨，挤；压榨surgery n.外科，外科手术forget vt.忘记，遗忘skilled a.有技能的，熟练的culture n.文化，文明；教养population n.人口；全体居民newly ad.新近，最近evaporate vt.使蒸发vi.蒸发piece n.碎片，块 vt.拼合jewish a.犹太人的peach n.桃子，桃树mercy n.仁慈，慈悲，恩惠recollect vt.回忆，追忆，想起vibration n.颤动，振动；摆动resist vt.&vi.抵抗，抵制railway n.铁路，铁道limited a.有限的wallet n.钱包，皮夹子found vt.创立，创办；建立aircraft n.飞机，飞行器demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露clean a.清洁的；纯洁的mat n.席子；草席；垫子election n.选举，选择权；当选satisfaction n.满意；快事；赔偿assist vt.援助，帮助；搀扶vessel n.容器；船，飞船；管pink n.粉红色 a.粉红色的false a.不真实的；伪造的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕chance n.机会，机遇；可能性tissue n.薄绢；薄纸；组织although conj.尽管，虽然pursue vt.追赶，追踪；进行cubic a.立方形的；立方的print vt.印刷 n.印刷；正片pin n.针，饰针 n.别住cost n.价格，代价；成本parliament n.议会，国会widely ad.广，广泛deed n.行为；功绩；契约horsepower n.马力hateful a.可恨的，可恶的dozen n.一打，十二个dairy n.牛奶场；乳制品frank a.坦白的，直率的India n.印度even ad.甚至；甚至更，还furnace n.炉子，熔炉；鼓风炉standpoint n.立场，观点drawing n.图画，素描；绘图ultimately ad.最终，最后tan n.棕褐色 a.棕黄色的seize vt.抓住，逮捕；夺取intimate a.亲密的；个人的misunderstand vt.误解，误会，曲解stormy a.有暴风雨的；激烈的transmit vt.传送，传达；发射bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交literature n.文学；文献ice-cream n.冰淇淋find vt.找到；发觉；找出compel vt.强迫，迫使屈服rural a.农村的，田园的evaluate vt.评价，估…的价pork n.猪肉listen vi.听，留神听；听从brick n.砖，砖块；砖状物bark n.吠叫声 vi.吠，叫strap n.带子 vt.捆扎statue n.塑像，雕像，铸像worthwhile a.值得花时间的genuine a.真的；真正的ideal a.理想的；观念的define vt.给…下定义；限定ore n.矿，矿石，矿砂drill n.钻头；操练 vi.钻孔challenge n.挑战；要求，需要pad n.垫；本子 vt.填塞fruit n.水果；果实；成果examine vt.检查，仔细观察postpone vt.延迟，推迟，延缓harness vt.治理n.马具，挽具Christmas n.圣诞节upset vt.弄翻，打翻，倾覆slice n.薄片，切片；部分pepper n.胡椒，胡椒粉Britain n.不列颠，英国thief n.窃贼，偷窃犯dial n.钟面；拨号盘 vt.拨deepen vt.加深vi.深化territory n.领土，版图；领域mouthful n.满口，一口，少量optical a.眼的；光学的midnight n.午夜，子夜，夜半limit n.限度；限制；范围beneath prep.在…下方test n.&vt.试验；检验carbon n.碳recite vt.&vi.背诵，朗诵operational a.操作上的；可使用的assignment n.任务，指定的作业tolerate vt.忍受，容忍，宽恕career n.生涯，职业，经历velocity n.速度，速率paste n.糊，酱；浆湖increasingly ad.日益，越来越多地soak vt.浸，泡 vi.浸泡loop n.圈，环，环孔cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)yawn vi.打呵欠 n.呵欠create vt.创造；引起，产生ceiling n.天花板，顶蓬sparkle vi.发火花 vt.使闪耀fork n.餐叉；叉；分叉tub n.桶，盆，浴缸，浴盆curse n.诅咒，咒骂；天谴generally ad.一般地；通常地reflexion n.反射；映象；反映overnight ad.一夜；突然heavily ad.重重地；大量地enormous a.巨大的，庞大的orchestra n.管弦乐队suit n.起拆，诉讼 vt.适合throng n.群whip vt.鞭笞；搅打 n.鞭子unknown a.不知道的；未知的sketch n.略图；速写；概略jam vt.使塞满；使堵塞virtually ad.实际上，事实上racket n.球拍corner n.角；犄角；边远地区flood n.洪水 vt.淹没event n.事件，大事；事变booth n.货摊；公用电话亭ensure vt.保证；保护；赋予service n.服务；行政部门widow n.寡妇term n.期；学期；条件；词mark n.斑点；记号 vt.标明colony n.殖民地；侨居地fur n.软毛；毛皮，裘皮announcer n.宣告者；播音员ripe a.熟的；时机成熟的content a.满意的，满足的outstanding a.突出的，杰出的withdraw vt.收回；撤回vi.撤退occasionally ad.偶然；非经常地noble a.贵族的；高尚的distinction n.差别，不同，区分psychological a.心理的，心理学的physics n.物理学brandy n.白兰地酒previously ad.先前，预先emit vt.散发；发射；发表procession n.队伍，行列rib n.肋，肋骨confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆amongst prep在…之中(=among)globe n.地球，世界；地界仪shampoo vt.用洗发剂洗n.洗头capture vt.捕获，俘获；夺得strengthen vt.加强，巩固liable a.易于…的；可能的largely ad.大部分；大量地careless a.粗心的，漫不经心的vigorous a.朝气蓬勃的preface n.序言，前言，引语recently ad.最近，新近schedule n.时间表；计划表scar n.伤疤，伤痕；创伤Portuguese n.葡萄牙人；葡萄牙语lead n.铅，铅制品popular a.民众的；流行的threat n.威胁，恐吓，凶兆explode vt.使爆炸 vi.爆炸midday n.正午，中午chapter n.章，回，篇accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位deny vt.否定；拒绝相信brain n.脑，脑髓；脑力stress n.压力；重音 vt.着重reception a.接待；招待会；接受announce vt.宣布，宣告，发表cripple n.跛子；残废的人sore a.痛的；恼火的 n.疮lock n.锁 vt.锁上，锁住crow n.鸦，乌鸦 vi.啼instant n.瞬间 a.立即的harvest n.收获，收成vt.收割loaf n.一条面包，一个面包vest n.汗衫；背心；内衣stroke vt.&n.抚，摩，捋feeling n.感情；感觉，知觉female n.雌性的动物；女子charity n.施舍；慈善事业harmony n.调合，协调，和谐shield n.盾；防护物 vt.保护classroom n.教室，课堂orderly a.整洁的；有秩序的geometry n.几何，几何学formula n.公式，式grocery n.食品杂货店explain vt.解释；为…辩解drop vt.使落下；降低ninety num.九十，九十个permission n.允许，许可，同意commercial a.商业的；商品化的reel n.卷轴，卷筒kneel vi.跪，跪下，跪着whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨extra a.额外的ad.特别地graph n.(曲线)图，图表consistent a.坚持的，一贯的expose vt.使暴露；揭露cattle n.牛；牲口，家畜import vt.&n.输入，进口equal a.相等的；平等的problem n.问题；习题，问题naturally ad.自然地；天然地proposal n.提议，建议；求婚cathedral n.总教堂；大教堂rod n.杆，竿，棒heroine n.女主角；女英雄solution n.解决，解答；溶解discuss vt.讨论，谈论；论述touch vt.触摸；触动 n.触missing a.缺掉的，失去的way n.路；路线；方向fatigue n.疲劳，劳累dock n.船坞；码头；船厂assure vt.使确信；向…保证youthful a.年轻的，青年的measure vt.量，测量 n.分量supply vt.&n.供给，供应swamp n.沼泽，沼泽地block n.街区 vt.堵塞，拦阻bar n.酒吧间；条，杆；栅code n.准则；法典；代码fountain n.泉水，喷泉；源泉purity n.纯净；纯洁；纯度purse n.钱包，小钱袋，手袋final a.最后的；决定性的surround vt.围，围绕，圈住September n.九月criminal n.犯人，罪犯，刑事犯tend vi.走向，趋向；倾向voluntary a.自愿的，志愿的plural a.复数的n.复数friendly a.友好的，友谊的stiffen vt.使硬；使僵硬restriction n.限制，限定，约束span n.跨距；一段时间impose vt.把…强加；征(税)lid n.盖子，盖，囊盖kilometer n.千米，公里bath n.浴，洗澡；浴缸county n.英国的郡，美国的县father-in-law n.岳父；公公stage n.舞台；戏剧；阶段landlord n.地主；房东，店主abroad ad.(在)国外；到处slip vi.滑跤；滑落；溜benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴joyful a.十分喜悦的，快乐的zealous a.热心的，热情的enemy n.敌人；仇敌；敌兵inside prep.在…里面n.内部tour n.&vi.旅行，游历string n.线，细绳；一串tame a.驯服的；顺从的unit n.单位；单元；部件concentrate vt.集中；聚集；浓缩academy n.私立中学；专科院校disappoint vt.使失望，使受挫折investment n.投资，投资额，投入wicked a.坏的；令人厌恶的process n.过程；工序vt.加工rescue vt.&n.援救，营救suffer vt.遭受；忍受；容许canvas n.粗帆布；一块油画布formal a.正式的；礼仪上的hare n.野兔extremely ad.极端，极其，非常instruct vt.教；指示；通知ignorant a.不知道的；无知的clarify vt.澄清，阐明unfair a.不公平的，不公正的alphabet n.字母表，字母系统vanish vi.突然不见，消失infer vt.推论，推断；猜想quarter n.四分之一；一刻钟merry a.欢乐的，愉快的condense vt.压缩，使缩短tidy a.整洁的；整齐的paradise n.伊甸乐园；天堂chin n.颏，下巴specialize vi.成为…专家；专攻wrist n.腕，腕关节roller n.滚柱，滚筒，滚轴vine n.葡萄树sugar n.糖definite a.明确的；肯定的interference n.干涉，干预；阻碍labour n.劳动；工作；劳工puzzle n.难题；谜 vi.使迷惑polite a.有礼貌的；有教养的punch vt.冲出n.冲压机overseas ad.海外 a.在海外的explore vt.&vi.探险，探索resume vt.恢复；重新开始menu n.菜单；饭菜，菜肴quarterly a.季度的 ad.季度地fasten vt.扎牢，扣住efficiency n.效率；功效，效能anticipate vt.预料，预期，期望height n.高，高度；高处derive vt.取得vi.起源actually ad.实际上；竟然fashionable a.流行的，时髦的mathematics n.数学wedding n.婚礼holy a.神圣的；圣洁的tolerance n.忍受，容忍；公差opportunity n.机会，良机butter n.黄油；奶油width n.宽阔，广阔；宽度practice n.实践；练习；业务subsequent a.随后的，后来的administration n.管理；管理部门insufficient a.不足的；不适当的germ n.微生物，细菌，幼芽heir n.后嗣，继承人cunning a.狡猾的，狡诈的nylon n.尼龙，耐纶root n.根，根子 vi.生根preliminary a.预备的，初步的form n.形式；形状 vt.形成outwards ad.向外，往海外tractor n.拖拉机；牵引车swan n.天鹅proper a.适合的；合乎体统的unnecessary a.不必要的，多余的materialism n.唯物主义literary a.文学(上)的fuel n.燃料 vt.给…加燃料sour a.酸的；脾气坏的effective a.有效的；有影响的Christian n.基督教徒；信徒semiconductor n.半导体experiment n.实验；试验medical a.医学的；内科的melon n.瓜，甜瓜composition n.构成；作品；写作usage n.使用，对待；惯用法inferior a.下等的；劣等的locate vt.探明，找出，查出utility n.效用，有用，实用Thursday n.星期四tiny a.微小的，极小的pack vt.捆扎；挤满 n.包simple a.简单的；朴素的angel n.天使，神差，安琪儿mostly ad.主要的，大部分cupboard n.碗柜，碗碟橱；食橱curl n.卷毛；螺旋 vi.卷曲brass n.黄铜；黄铜器flower n.花，花卉；开花panel n.专门小组；面，板handy a.手边的；便于使用的cable n.缆，索；电缆；电报quarrel n.争吵，吵架，口角installation n.安装；装置；设施welfare n.幸福，福利delicate a.纤细的；易碎的lavatory n.盥洗室，厕所spring vi.跳，跃 n.跳跃；泉minimum n.最小量 a.最小的France n.法国，法兰西cord n. 细绳，粗线，索invention n.发明，创造；捏造attribute vt.把…归因于 n.属性bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的industrial a.工业的；产业的pillar n.柱，柱子；栋梁puppet n.木偶，玩偶；傀儡joint n.接头，接缝；关节earthquake n.地震；大震荡suburb n.郊区，郊外，近郊omit vt.省略，省去；遗漏message n.信息，消息；启示mass n.众多；团；群众disadvantage n.不利，不利地位layout n.布局，安排，设计resistance n.抵抗；抵制；抵抗力angle n.角，角度revise vt.修订，校订；修改owe vt.欠；应把…归功于system n.系统，体系；制度pronounce vt.发…的音；宣布export vt.输出，出口；运走refine vt.&vi.精炼，提纯count vt.计算 vi.数，计数towel n.毛巾，手巾transmission n.传送；传动；发射mistake n.错误vi.误解，弄错president n.总统；校长；会长secondly ad.第二(点)；其次thrust vt.插，刺 n.插；讽刺flat n.一套房间；单元住宅Negro n.黑人breed n.品种vt.使繁殖polish vt.磨光；使优美affect vt.影响；感动cart n.二轮运货马车individual a.个别的；独特的awful a.令人不愉快的dew n.露，露水governor n.州长；主管人员pebble n.卵石，细砾deadly a.致命的，死一般的veil n.面纱，面罩；遮蔽物opera n.歌剧destination n.目的地，终点；目标rebel vi.造反n.造反者trip vi.绊；失足 vt .绊倒prevail vi.胜，优胜；流行image n.像；形象；映象atomic a.原子的；原子能的exchange vt.交换；交流n.交换peel vt.剥(皮)，削(皮)assess vt.对(财产等)估价responsible a.有责任的；尽责的commonly ad.普通地，一般地natural a.自然界的；天然的payment n.支付，支付的款项namely ad.即，也就是sale n.卖；拍卖；销售额central a.中心的；主要的postage n.邮费，邮资voltage n.电压list n.表，目录 n.列举reduction n.减少，减小，缩减silent a.沉默的；寂静无声的engine n.发动机，引擎；机车August n.八月stake n.桩；赌金；奖品dear a.亲爱的 int.啊pleasant a.令人愉快的，舒适的outward a.外面的；向外的feather n.羽毛；翎毛；羽状物jump vi.跳；暴涨 vt.跳过instrument n.仪器；工具；乐器introduction n.介绍；引进；引言amplify vt.放大，增强；扩大continent n.大陆；陆地；洲requirement n.需要；要求dynamic a.有活力的；动力的unfortunate a.不幸的；可取的separate a.分离的；个别的bother vt.烦扰，迷惑 n.麻烦accustom vt.使习惯ampere n.安培damp a.潮湿的，有湿气的sharply ad.锐利地，敏锐地champion n.冠军，得胜者neighbourhood n.邻居关系；邻近treat vt.对待；处理 n.款待medium n.媒质；中间a.中等的technique n.技术，技巧；技能minute n.分，分钟；一会儿blind a.瞎的；盲目的dictate vt.&vi.口授；命令disposal n.丢掉，处理，销毁forgive vt.原谅，饶恕，宽恕feasible a.可行的；可能的suitable a.合适的；适宜的draft n.草稿；汇票 vt.起草refusal n.拒绝inhabitant n.居民，住户suck vt.吸，吮，啜；吸收power n.能力；力；权；幂hurry vi.赶紧 vt.催促furniture n.家具；装置，设备dash vt.使猛撞；溅 n.猛冲bruise n.青肿，伤痕；擦伤plough n.犁 vt.&vi.犁，耕carriage n.客车厢；四轮马车kiss vt.吻 vi.接吻 n.吻terror n.KB，惊骇frequent a.时常发生的；经常的alcohol n.酒精，乙醇thus ad.如此，这样；因而row vt.划(船等) vi.划船district n.区；地区，区域candle n.蜡烛；烛形物；烛光simply ad.简单地；朴素地sweep vt.扫；刮起；扫过avoid vt.避免，躲开；撤消German a.德国的n.德国人dumb a.哑的；无言的besides ad.而且prep.除…之外generation n.一代，一代人；产生observation n.注意；观察；观察力applicable a.能应用的；适当的govern vt.统治，治理；支配screw n.螺旋，螺丝 vt.拧紧legend n.传说，传奇accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进issue n.问题；发行 vt.发行yield vt.&vi.出产n.产量dictation n.口授笔录，听写brief a.简短的；短暂的pave vt.铺，筑(路等)model n.模型；模式；模特儿essential a.必要的，本质的pillow n.枕头choice n.选择，抉择badminton n.羽毛球bosom n.胸，胸部；内心option n.选择，选择权smoothly ad.光滑地；平稳地certainly ad.一定，必定；当然license n.许可；执照vt.准许guest n.客人，宾客；旅客following a.接着的；下列的thorough a.彻底的；详尽的scale n.天平；.标度；比例；大小radiation n.放射，发射；辐射能ready a.准备好的；愿意的gently ad.有礼貌地；柔和地primarily ad.首先；主要地preparation n.准备，预备；制备spread vt.伸开；传播 n.传播specify vi.指定，详细说明ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心attractive a.有吸引力的convey vt.传送；运送；传播rear vt.抚养，培养；栽种comfortable a.舒适的，安慰的eve n.前夜，前夕，前一刻condition n.状况，状态；环境reward n.报答；报酬 vt.报答sole a.单独的，唯一的sightseeing n.观光，游览attentive a.注意的；有礼貌的conservation n.保存，保护；守恒sequence n.连续，继续；次序bunch n.束，球，串；一群outlet n.出口，出路；排遣lip n.嘴唇ambulance n.救护车；野战医院electricity n.电，电学；电流present vt.赠送; 介绍;提出network n.网状物；网络transformation n.变化；改造；转变wealth n.财富，财产；丰富prejudice n.偏见，成见cube n.立方形；立方amuse vt.逗…乐；给…娱乐effect n.结果；效果，效力twentieth num.第二十local a.地方的；局部的awake a.醒着的vt.唤醒horn n.号角；警报器；角mutual a.相互的；共同的emerge vi.出现，涌现；冒出brood n.同窝幼鸟vt.孵(蛋)section n.切片；一段；部门wrong a.错误的 ad.错，不对Indian a.印度的n.印度人flexible a.易弯曲的；灵活的tick n.滴答声；记号eager a.渴望的，热切的bury vt.埋葬，葬；埋藏conceal vt.把…隐藏起来thrive vi.兴旺，繁荣，旺盛favourite a.特别受喜爱的Spanish a.西班牙的n.西班牙人gang n.一帮，一伙mount vt.登上，爬上n.…山press vt.压，按，揿；催促wreath n.花环，花圈，花冠appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述despite prep.不管，不顾subway n.地道；地下铁路claw n.爪，脚爪，螯urge vt.推进；催促 n.冲动sum n.总数；金额 vi.共计teenager n.青少年skin n.皮；兽皮；外皮overlook vt.眺望；看漏；放任gymnasium n.体育馆，健身房regular a.规则的；整齐的reservior n.水库；蓄水池deposit vt.使沉淀；存放label n.标签；标记，符号negative a.否定的；消极的eyesight n.视力，目力yellow a.黄(色)的n.黄(色)overhead a.在头顶上的；架空的picnic n.郊游，野餐 vi.野餐aspect n.方面；样子，外表horizon n.地平线；眼界，见识diverse a.不一样的，相异的repeatedly ad.重复地；一再judgement n.意见；审判；判断indispensable a.必不可少的，必需的radioactive a.放射性的artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的crack n.裂缝，裂纹 vi.爆裂treaty n.条约；协议，协定singer n.歌唱家，歌手bounce vi.反跳，弹起；跳起intensive a.加强的；精耕细作的sink vi.下沉；下垂；降低ornament n.装饰物；装饰occasion n.场合，时刻；时机bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地expensive a.昂贵的，花钱多的act vi.行动；见效 n.行为sponsor n.发起者vt.发起recognize vt.认识，认出；承认structure n.结构；构造vt.建造propose vt.提议 vi.求婚hostess n.女主人；空姐normal a.正常的，普通的shilling n.先令remedy n.&vt.治疗；补救moral a.道德的；合乎道德的ash n.灰，灰末；骨灰debt n.债，债务，欠债fever n.发热，发烧；狂热mode n.方式，样式twist vt.捻；拧 vi.&n.扭弯ladder n.梯子，梯状物reproduce vt.&vi.繁殖，生殖simplicity n.简单，简易；朴素pump n.泵 vt.用抽机抽rotary a.旋转的，转动的cell n.细胞；小房间similar a.相似的，类似的melt vi.融化vt.使融化specialist n.专家battle n.战役；斗争 vi.作战beat vt.&vi.打，敲；打败mortal a.终有一死的；致死的furnish vt.供应，提供；装备dorm n.宿舍approximately ad.近似地，大约knife n.小刀，刀，餐刀equipment n.装备，设备，配备multiple a.复合的；并联的company n.公司，商号；同伴pearl n.珍珠；珍珠母aboard ad.在船(车)上；上船assembly n.集合；集会；装配pound n.磅；英磅stream n.河；流 vi.&vt.流advise vt.劝告；建议；通知ripen vt.使熟 vi.成熟hut n.小屋，棚屋starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死Australian a.澳大利亚的opponent n.对手，敌手；对抗者indifferent a.冷漠的；不积极的habit n.习惯；习性uniform a.一样的 n.制服silver n.银；银子；银器soul n.灵魂；精神；人machine n.机器；机械gratitude a.感激，感谢，感恩本地 n.位置，场所intend vt.想要，打算；意指shadow n.阴影，阴，影子permanent a.永久的，持久的lessen vt.减少，减轻；缩小somewhere ad.在某处 n.某地frown vi.皱眉，蹙额exposure n.暴露；揭露；曝光crash vi.碰撞，坠落 n.碰撞listener n.听者，听众之一ridge n.脊；岭，山脉；垄political a.政治的，政治上的mutter vi.轻声低语；抱怨tap vt.& vi.& n.轻叩broadcast n.广播，播音mist n.薄雾。

大学英语六级翻译高频词汇词组大学英语六级翻译高频词汇词组有时候对于英语六级的翻译题考生们也是摸不着头脑，所以在考试的时候惊现很多的神翻译，那么多积累一些词汇词组可以让自己远离神翻译的`行列哦，下面是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语六级翻译高频词汇词组，希望能给大家带来帮助!be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头，转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去，凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name for oneself 出名，扬名glimpse of 瞥见，一瞥glance at 瞥见，一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one's power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与…联系(通信)be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某人某事put (set) right 使恢复正常，纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问so blank(头脑)变成空白so dim(大脑)浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不【大学英语六级翻译高频词汇词组】。