高中英语定语从句详细讲解(绝对经典)ppt课件

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高中英语定语从句关系词课件(17张PPT)

Bob took down my telephone number so as/ in order not to forget it.
In order to catch up with the earliest bus, I got up at 5a.m.
②表结果：
不定式作结果状语常用在下列结构中：so…as to, such…as to, …enough to, only to(常表示意外结果或事与愿违的结果)，too…to等。
He is said to have gone abroad. Heat is considered to be a form of energy. You are supposed to pay the bill by Friday. The book is reported to be translated into 30 languages. The patient is believed to have been saved.
I was very happy to see her yesterday.
The teacher was disappointed to see him sleeping in class.
注: 1. 不定式的否定。not +不定式例： Tell him not to be late.
The policeman told the boys not to play in the street. 2.不定式与疑问词连用,
一、作主语(表示某一次动作；单个不定式作主语时谓语用单数) To finish the work in ten minutes is very hard.
To lose your heart means failure.

定语从句课件绝对经典系列(共30张PPT)

定语从句由关系代词关系副词来引导，同位语从句由that,有时也用when ,where, whether来引导
That’s my suggestion that the boy should study hard.
There are thousands of stars in the sky that This is the house in which Luxun once lived.
定语从句
知识准备
什么是定语：
用来修饰名词或代词的词、短语、从句。 .
4.定语修饰和限定名词和代词的词。通常由形容词，代词(多为
形容词性物主代词），数词，介词短语，动词不定式，分词和从句（定语从句）来担当。
a kind girl, a book on the desk
I have homework to finish. the fallen leaves
This is the car ______ which I can’t go to work.
This is the car ____which the old man was knocked down
This is the car ____which a boy threw a stone.
This is the car ____which we talked .
what=all that
the chemistry lab. the same…as…“和……同样的
Xi hua who I met across in the street a few days ago has gone abroad.
当先行词为专有名词或整个句子是世界上独一无二的名词时，一般用非限定性定语从句修饰。

高中英语语法讲解定语从句课件(共53张PPT)

关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences:
The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.
The girl her we saw
yesterday is Mary.
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences:
1.that 与which
1.This is the best TV _______ that is made in China. that he 2.The first museum _______ visited in China was the History Museum.
先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时，引导定语从句多用that 。
引导定语从句用that .
1.that 与which 1.Who that _______ you have ever
know can do it better ?
Who做先行词时，引导定语从句用 that
1.that 与which
1.Her bag, in ________ which she put all her money, has been stolen. which she 2.This is the ring on ________ spent 1000 dollars. 3.Xiao Wang , with ________ I went whom to the concert, enjoy it very mue is such a lazy man_____ nobody wants to work with______. A. as; him B. that; / C. as; / D. whom; him 2. Mrs. Black took the police back to____ place ____ she witnessed the robbery. A. the same; as B. the same; where C. the same ; that D. as the same; as

高中定语从句课件详解条理清晰.ppt

需要了解的概念
先行词：定语从句所修饰的词称为先行词通常是由名词或代词充当 They are the boys who you like to play with. Friends are those who make you smile, always share your happiness and sorrows.
• ①Such teachers as know Tom think him bright. 先行词为人such teachers， as作主语
在非限定性定语从句中：as可以作为关系代词引导非限定性定语从句时，as是指全句：也就是说，将整个主句看成一件事或是一个事实；并对其进行补充、说明。这种非限定性定语从句既可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后。
例如：
As的用法
• as引导的定语从句修饰表人或物的先行词，即先行词可以是人也可以是物；在定语从句中可以做主语、宾语或表语；常用于the same…as…/such…as…/as(so)…as…句型，as不论在定语从句中作何成分，均不能省略。
• 有许多声音有意义但不是词。
• Tell him to go to the classroom where we often have our English class.
• 如果把这个复合句拆成两个分句，那就是：
• tell him to go to the classroom. We often have our English class in the classroom.
只用that的情况
一：先行词本身是all , everything , something , nothing , anything等不定代词时，例如： Anything that can burn is a source of heat energy. 任何能够燃烧的东西都是热能源。 There must be something that happened to you . 你一定出了什么事。 They had nothing that could cure of his disease . 他们没有一点能治愈他疾病的东西了。

高中英语定语从句公开课课件 (共25张PPT)

2). a. I made a promise __th_a_t__ if anyone set me free, I would make him very rich.
b. The mother made a promise _t_h_a_t_/w__h_ic_h__ pleased all her children.
from the south of China, enjoy rice very much.
7. Can you think of a situation _w_h_e_r_e_ this
idiom is used?
= in which
8. _A_s__ is often the case, teachers in our
几种易混的情况
1. I’ll never forget the days _w_h_e_n__/i_n_w__h_i_ch_ we worked together.
2. I’ll never forget the days _w_h_i_c_h_ we spent together. 及物动词
3. I went to the place _w_h_e_r_e_/_i_n_w__h_ic_h_ I worked ten years ago.
dead rules.
A. Which B. What C. That
D. As
5. We do the same work _____ they do.
A. which B. as C. than
D. like
考点四：什么情况下 whose和of which不能互换?
1. 先行词是人时，只能用whose, 不能用of which It’s the first time the boy _w__h_o_s_e_ father is an engineer has paid a visit to our school.

定语从句专题讲解课件(共53张PPT)课件

which / that 作主语. (不能省)
（作主语）
which / that 作宾语：（可省略）
This is the card. I’ve just received the card.
This is the card which / that I’ve just received.
The man is a worker.
The man is speaking at the meeting.
分解
作主语
Whom 作定语从句的宾语
01
The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.
02
The woman is a teacher.
( )
（作宾语）
( )
1
关系代词who, that, whom引导的定语从句:
whom (作宾语)
2
如果先行词是表示人的名词或代词，关系代词应用who, that (作主语或宾语)
who / that 作主语. (不能省)
a girl who likes red .
I now
定语从句
在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。
两个句子
两个词
主句
从句
？
01
I know a girl
02
03
who likes red.
04
Jim reads books
05
which are fun.
06
从句
07
完整的句子是主句
01
The thief has been sent to prison. The police caught the thief last night.

定语从句课件_绝对经典系列

例如，“in which”引导定语从句表示“在……中”；“with whom”表示“和……一起”；“of which”表示“……的”等。
介词省略情况分析
省略情况
当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，可以省略介词；当先行词是way，且在定语从句中作方式状语时，也可以省略介词。
VS
注意事项
省略介词后，句子的意思可能会发生变化，因此需要根据具体语境来判断是否可以省略。
非限制性定语从句
定义
非限制性定语从句对先行词起补充说明作用，如果去掉定语从句，主句的意思仍然完整。通常使用逗号将非限制性定语从句与主句隔开。
举例
My father, who is a teacher, likes reading books.（我父亲是一位老师，他喜欢读书。）
PART 03
关系副词引导定语从句
语从句，帮助学生提高阅读理解和写作能力。
XX
REPORTING
2023 WORK SUMMARY
THANKS
感谢观看
XX
REPORTING
2023 WORK SUMMARY
定语从句课件_绝对经典系列
汇报人：XX
XX
目录
• 定语从句基本概念与分类 • 关系代词引导定语从句 • 关系副词引导定语从句 • 介词+关系代词引导定语从句 • 特殊类型定语从句解析 • 定语从句在各类从句中综合运用
PART 01
定语从句基本概念与分类
嵌套式定语从句
定义
嵌套式定语从句指的是一个定语从句内部又包含另一个定语从句的情况。
示例
The girl who lives in the house that is painted red is my neighbor.（住在被漆成红色的房子里的那个女孩是我的邻居意识别内外两个定语从句，并理解它们之间的关系。

高中英语语法定语从句(23张PPT)-经典通用课件资料

It blows away.
Love is like a gust of wind which/that blows away.
2021/10/10
3
有一个美丽的小女孩，她的名字叫做小薇
There is a beautiful girl. The girl’s name is Xiao Wei.
There is a beautiful girl whose name is Xiao Wei.
7
☆ Love is like a gust of wind which/that blows away. ☆ There is a beautiful girl whose name is Xiao wei. ☆ Liyuan Peng is a very famous singer who is also Chairmn xi’s wife. ☆ Janeiro is a marvelous city where Olympics Games will be held. ☆ The airplane 370 lost contact on March 8th when is the Women’s day.
☆ Love is like a gust of wind which/that blows away. ☆ There is a beautiful girl whose name is Xiao wei. ☆ Liyuan Peng is a very famous singer who is also Chairmn xi’s wife. ☆ Janeiro is a marvelous city where Olympics Games will be held. ☆ The airplane 370 lost contact on March 8th when is the Women’s day.

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which 作定语从句的主语或宾语.
可省略
This is a truck which / that is made i(which / that) you bought
yesterday.
作宾语
12
3. 只能用that的情况
Tom is the cleverest boy that I have ever known.
④ 先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。
Who is the girl that is standing under the tree? Which is the machine that we used last Sunday. ⑤ 主句已有who或which时
3
(Attributive clause)
一、概念: 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子. (在句子中作定语)
Harry Porter is a smart boy. Harry Porter is a boy who has magic power.
形容词作定语
句子作定语,修饰boy, 叫做定语从句
The Attributive Clause
1
Which one is Harry Porter ?
The boy is Harry Porter
2
Which one is Harry Porter ?
定语从句 The boy _________w__h_o_i_s_w_e_a_r_in_g__g_laisssHesarry Porter .
1.The man who came to our school is Mr. Wang. ( 主语)
2.The girl (whom) I met is Lucy. ( 宾语) 3.A child whose parents are dead is called Tom.
( 定语) 4.I like the book (which) you bought yesterday.
which
先 These are the students 行 who / that won the first 词 place last year. 是
人
先行词是物
These are the
trees which / that
were planted last 6
year.
Have a try
指出关系代词（副词）在定语从句中的成份：
The man who / that is speaking at the meeting is a worker.
The woman (whom / that) they wanted to visit is a teacher.
10
④ whose 作定语从句的定语
(whose既可以指人，也可以指物).
( 宾语)
7
1. who, whom, whose, that 用法区别.
① who 作定语从句的主语或宾语.
The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.
The man is a worker. 分解
The man is speaking at the m作ee主tin语g.
This is the first play that I have seen since I came here. ① 序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时
13
I’ve read all the books that you lend me. ②先行词被every, some, no, all, any, little, much等修饰时。
4
Harry Porter is a boy who has magic power.
先行词关系词定语从句
关系代词
which, who, whom, whose, that
关系副词
where, when， why
5
二、用法:
关系代词: 引导定语从句的关系代词
who
whom whose
that
15
I’ve never heard of the people and things that you talked about just now. ⑥ 当先行词同时指人和物时
16
4.关系代词前有介词时 (介词提前) .指人只用whom, 指物只用which This is the boy with whom he talked. This is the ring on which she spent 1000 dollars.
I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.
作定语
分解 I know the girl. The girl’s mother is a teacher.
I have a book whose cover is yellow.
11
2. which, that 的用法
17
（一）引导定语从句的关系代词
主语
宾语
定语
指人指物指人和物
who that
Which that
whom（优先） whose
who （of whom）
that
Which
Whose
that (of which)
that
that
whose
18
（二）引导定语从句的关系副词
Everything that we saw in this film was true. ③ everything, something, nothing, all, anything, little, much等不定代词作先行词时
14
This is the very book that belongs to him.
8
② whom 作定语从句的宾语 The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.
The woman is a teacher. 分解
They wanted to visit the woman. 作宾语
9
③ that 可以作定语从句的主语和宾语. 可省略