2013武汉市四月调考英语试题(部分)(word版本)(附答案)

武汉四调英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the woman going to do tomorrow?A. Go to a concertB. Visit her parentsC. Do some shopping2. How much does the man need to pay for the tickets?A. $20B. $30C. $403. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. CloudyC. Rainy4. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 pmB. At 7:00 pmC. At 8:00 pm5. Why is the woman unhappy?A. She lost her jobB. She missed her flightC. She broke her phone二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 16. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamworkB. The benefits of online learningC. The challenges of remote work7. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of remote work?A. Flexibility in work hoursB. Reduced commuting timeC. More office politics8. What does the author suggest to improve remote work efficiency?A. Regular team meetingsB. Strict office hoursC. No breaks during workPassage 29. What is the purpose of the article?A. To introduce a new technologyB. To discuss environmental issuesC. To promote a new product10. What is the main cause of the problem discussed in the article?A. Industrial pollutionB. Excessive use of plasticC. Deforestation11. What is the solution proposed by the author?A. Government regulationsB. Public awareness campaignsC. International cooperation三、完形填空（共20分）12. The word "abandoned" in the second paragraph most probably means ______.A. forgottenB. left aloneC. given up13. The author's attitude towards the old house is ______.A. nostalgicB. indifferentC. fearful14. What is the main reason for the house's condition?A. Lack of maintenanceB. Natural disastersC. War15. The phrase "stood out" in the last paragraph indicates______.A. was noticeableB. was hiddenC. was destroyed四、语法填空（共15分）16. If it ______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.17. The book is worth ______ (read).18. She has never been to the Great Wall, ______ I.19. ______ (not speak) loudly in the library.20. The children ______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.五、短文改错（共15分）21. Last night, while I was walking along the street,suddenly it began to heavily rain.22. It is a well-known fact that regular exercise contributeto a healthy lifestyle.23. There are a lot of people believe that money can buy happiness.24. The company has announced that it will employed 200 new workers next year.25. After the long journey, the explorers finally reached what is known as the North Pole.六、书面表达（共20分）26. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Time Management". You should write according to the outline given below:- The significance of time management- How to manage time effectively- Your personal experience参考答案：一、听力理解1-5 CABCA二、阅读理解6-11 ACBCA B三、完形填空12-15 CABA四、语法填空16. doesn't rain17. reading18. neither have19. Don't speak20. were playing五、短文改错21. heavily → heavy22. contribute → contributes23. believe → believes24. employed → employ25. After → Having六、书面表达略。

湖北省武汉市2023-2024学年九年级下学期四月调考英语模拟试题第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共 80 分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试 (共三节，满分25分)第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)听下面4个问题。

每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. Soccer ball. B. Tennis. C. Science.2. A. By taxi. B. Only ten minutes’ walk. C. For a week.3. A. At 9; 00 pm. B. A little far. C. Outside the cinema.4. A. Last weekend. B. In ten days. C. For two days.第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)听下面 8 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5. What’s the weather like?A. Snowy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.6. When will the class begin?.7. When is Grace’s birthday?A. March 29.B. March 30.C. March 31.8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The soup was delicious.B. The woman is a chef.C. The soup was too salty.9. Why does the woman call the man?A. To cancel a flight.B. To make an apology.C. To put off a meeting.10. How much more does David need for the car?A. S5, 000.B. $20, 000.C. $25, 000.11. What is Jane doing?A. Planning a tour.B. Calling her father.C. Asking for leave.12. How does the man feel?A. Good.B. Sick.C. Thirty.第三节 (共 13 小题，每小题1分，满分 13分)听下面 4 段对话或独白。

2013武汉市九年级四月调考英语试卷听力测试部分第一节（共12小题，每小题1分，满分12分）第一部分听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. She’s pretty. B. She’s Kate . C. She’s a teacher.2 A .He is naughty . B .He is from USA . C. He is in the room.3. A. Very quiet . B. At 8:10 am. C. English .4. A. A dog. B .It is mine. C.It is cheap.第二部分听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5 How is the man ?Ａ.He is fine. B.He is old . Ｃ.He is kind.8. Where are the two people ?A.In the store . Ｂ.In the library .Ｃ.At the doctor’s .7 What is the man looking for ?A .Photos .B .Photos . C.Stamps .8 Why did the woman buy the dress?A .It is inexpensive B.It is fashionabl e. C.It is comfortable .9 What does Mother mean?A .The weather is OK to dry the clothes.B .It is a nice day to go shopping.C. It is too cloudy to go out.10 Why hasn’t Jenny come yet ?A .She forgot to come .B .She wasn’t invited .C.She decided not to come .11 What do we know about the girl’s father ?A.He doesn’t drink at all now .Ｂ.He is going to stop drinking .C.He drinks only when watching TV .12 What is in the fridge ?A .Bananas. B. Bread. C.Nothing .第二节（共13小题，每小题1分’满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。

2013年武汉市初中九年级四月调考英语听力第一节1. who’s that lady?2. Where is Tom?3. When does class begin?4. What’s in that box?第二节5.–How are you doing?–I’m ok.6. –What can I do for you, Madam?–I’d like a pond of fish.7. –What are you looking at? Photos?–Not photos but stamps. They are interesting and beautiful.8. –I wonder why you bought such an expensive dress?–Expensive? Maybe, but it’s in style.9. –Mum, is it too cloudy to dry the clothes?–I think it’s bright enough, dear.10. –Jenny isn’t here yet, did you forget to invite her?–She was going to come, but then she changed her mind.11. –Does your father still drink a lot?–After he saw that TV program on health, he has stopped, it..12. –Dad, I ’m hungry. Is there anything to eat?–Let me see the fridge. Oh, noting but bread.第三节13. –Hey, Helen. Why aren’t you ready? It’s almost 7 o’clock. –I’m sorry Paul, I’m not going. I have to study.–But you can study later. Don’t’ you want to go?–No, not really. I don’t like dinner party.–But what can I tell the Browns?–Tell them I’m sick.14. –Hi, dear. You are home early.–Hi, sugar. Where were you?–I was in the bathroom.–Where are the kids?–Oh, Jack’s at the library, Bill and Tom are at football practice.–And Susan?–She was here a few minutes ago. Maybe she is in her room.–Oh, I am tired.–How was your day?–Busy but not bad.15.–Can I help you?–Yes, I want to paint my son’s bedroom. I think blue-sky is a pretty color.–How big is the room?–Not very big. .–How many gallons of paint do you want?–I don’t know.–Look, why don’t you tell your painter to buy the paint?–I am the painter.–Well, then. Err, do you know the size of the room?–Oh, no. Sorry, I don’t.–Is it larger or smaller than this store?–It’s about half the size of this store.–Oh, You need two gallons.–Now, what do I do?–Madam, why don’t you get a painter?–My son and I want to paint the room together.–All right, here, read these instructions. Do you want the paint now? –Yes, please.–Tow gallons of sky-blue. That’s 20 dollars.16.So, many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living.School education is very important and useful, yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can’t teach his students everything that they want to know. His job is showing his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. Much more is to be learned outside the school by the students themselves.Great scientists such as Newton, Galileo and Einstein didn’t get everything from school, but they were all successful. They invented many things. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. In other words, they knew how to use their brains. They read books that were not taught at school and they worked hard all their lives.。

试卷类型:A 武汉市2013届高中毕业生四月调研测试英语试卷2013.4. 24 本试卷共14页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

3. 完成句子和短文写作题的作答，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

编辑人：丁济亮4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分:听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有lO秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9. 15.C.£ 9,18.答案:B1- What will the woman probably do next?A. Attend a party.B. Purchase clothes.C. Leave a store.2. Why did the man get some money?A. He decorated a house.B. He cheated a neighbour.C. He contacted a buyer.3. What is the e-mail mainly about?A. Linda‟s job at the TV studio.B. The time change of the interview.C. The problem with the record system.4. How did the woman use to go to work?A, By car. B. By bike. C. By subway.5. What does the man imply?A. To be a doctor is attracting.B. To be a doctor seems promising.C. To be a doctor needs working hard.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

湖北省黄冈市2013届高三4月调研考试英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题在每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;完成句子和书面表达题用0 .5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上相对应的区域内,答在试题卷上无效。

3.考试结束,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分做题时,先将答案划在试卷上,录音内容结束后,休将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7 5分听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How much will the woman pay for her books?A.56 yuanB.28 yuanC.28 dollars.2.Why will the man get home late?A.Because he will meet his friend.B.Because there is a traffic jam.C.Because he has just taken project.3.What is the boy doing?A.He is having class.B.He is doing his own homework.C.He is doing Jim's homework .4.Which line should the man take?A.Line 6.B.Line 16.C.Line 60.5.Where did the dialogue take place?A.In the hospital.B.At the hairdresser'sC.At the butcher's.第二节(共1 5小题:每小题l.5分,满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。

2012-2013学年度武汉市部分学校九年级四月调研测试英语试卷二、选择填空(本题共15分，每小题1分)将代表最佳答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。

26. Jim isn’t from a poor family, yet he often comes to school wearing the same clothes every day ________theweek.A. ofB. forC. atD. from27. -- What does Jack’s father do?-- He is a teacher. He_____maths at a school.A. taughtB. has taughtC. teaehesD. will teach28. -- It’s a nice cinema.-- Yes, my uncle______for my last birthday.A. buyB. have boughtC. will buyD. bought29. --Is Mary in the classroom?-- No. She______ to the library.A. goesB. had goneC. has goneD. would go30.--How is everything going in the school, my boy?--_______.A. I am all right, thanksB. Not too bad, I guess.C. Very well, thank you.D. Not at all.31. -- I had a really nice weekend on the beach.-- __________.A. Oh, that's very nice of you.B. CongratulationsC. It's a pleasure.D. I' m glad to hear that.32. The headmaster turned a deaf ear to the _____ of thy parents.A. wordsB. soundsC. voice.D. noise33. --Does Jenny live here?--But I don't know_______.A. Which room does she live inB. in which room lives sheC. which room she lives inD. in which room does she live34. --May I do the rest of the work tomorrow?--Yes, of course. You _____ finish it today.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't35. --Do you recognize the music?--Let me_______....Yes, now I do.A. thinkB. considerC. seeD. wonder36. At first he was a little shy in class, but now he seems_______.A. nervousB. kind-heartedC. naturalD. different37. -- Which of those electronic dictionaries do you like most?-- _______ at all. They are both expensive and of little use.A. NoneB. NeitherC. AllD. Both38. My cousin is old enough_______himself.A. to wearB.to put onC. to dressD. to have on39. --I'm sorry. I forgot to post the letter for you.--_______. I'll post it myself, then.A. It doesn’t matterB. You'd better notC. Take it easyD. It's too bad40. --Your teacher look angry.--She _____when she saw all the boy fighting.A. blew upB. jumped upC. looked upD. cheered up三、完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41~55各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

2012~2013学年度武汉市部分学校高三11月联考英语试题本试卷共四部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the man go to ?A. By train.B. By car.C. By plane.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At a job interview.B. On a fishing boat.C. At a restaurant.3. When will the film be on?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Go and ask the clerk.B. Go and buy the ticket.C. Leave right now.5. What is the man doing?A. Buying a gift for a child.B. Bargaining with a girl.C. Sopping with his son.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

2013年武汉市中考模拟英语试题（四）2013年武汉市中考模拟英语试题（四）（满分：120分，考试时间120分钟）听⼒部分（25分）⼀、听⼒测试（共三节，满分25分）第⼀节（共4⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分4分）听下⾯4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒种的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每个问题仅读⼀遍。

（）1. A. She is pretty. B. She is Kate. C. She is a student.（）2 A. He’s naughty. B. He’s from USA. C. He’s in the room.（）3 A. Very well. B. At 8:10 am. C. English.（）4 A. A dog. B. It’s mine. C. It’s cheap.第⼆节（共8⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分8分）听下⾯8段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

（）5. How’s the man?A. He’s fine.B. He’s old.C. He’s kind.（）6. Where are the two people?A. In the store.B. In the library.C. At the doctor’s.( ) 7. What’s the man doing?A.He is eating cake.B. He is shopping.C. He is doing his math homework. ( ) 8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Nobody can solve the problem.B. If Peter can solve the problem, anybody can.C. If Peter can’t solve the problem, nobody can.( ) 9. When will the man have dinner?A. At 7:15.B. At 6:45.C. At 6:15.( ) 10. Which would the man like to drink?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Water.( ) 11. How many times has Alice visited Mount Tai?A. Four times.B. Twice.C. Three times.( ) 12. How long will the movie last?A. One hour and a half.B. One hour and forty-five minutes.C. Two hours.第三节（共14⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分13分）听下⾯4段对话或独⽩。

2012-2013学年度武汉市部分学校九年级调研测试语文试卷(四月)语文试卷武汉市教育科学研究院命制 2013.4.18第I卷【选择题共30分】一、(共12分，每小题3分）1、下面各组词语中加点字的注音或书写有误的一组是A.轩榭．冗．杂rǒng 飞黄．腾达郑．重其事zhèngB.聪惠．尴．尬gāng 莫明．其妙栩栩．．如生xúC.蓦．然拮．据jié与日俱．增前瞻．后顾zhānD.愧怍．魁梧．wú流．连忘返众目睽睽．．kuí2、依次填入下面横线处的词语，恰当的一组是我常想，要为辛弃疾造像，最贴切的题目就是“把栏杆拍遍”。

他一生大都是在被抛弃的感叹与无奈中度过的。

当权者不使为官，却为他准备了锤炼思想和艺术的反面环境。

他被九蒸九晒，水煮油炸，千锤百炼。

历史的风云，民族的仇恨，正与邪的_____，爱与恨的____，知识的____，感情______，艺术的升华，文字的捶打，这一切在他的胸中、他的脑海，翻腾、激荡，如地壳内岩浆的滚动臌胀，冲击集聚。

既然这股力量一不能化作刀枪之力，二不能化作施政之策，便只有一股脑地注入诗词，化作诗词。

A.纠缠搏击浇铸积累B.纠缠积累搏击浇铸C.积累纠缠浇铸搏击D.搏击纠缠积累浇铸3、下面各项中，有语病的一项是A.南方科技大学的自主招生能力测试不涉及任何高中理化知识，而是主要考察与创新能力培养相关的注意力、想象力和洞察力。

B.中国是世界最大的能源消耗国，俄罗斯是世界最大的能源出口国，能源合作一直是中俄双边关系中的重头戏。

C.随着黄浦江死猪事件的曝光，引起了人们对病死动物如何善后这个重要话题的热议。

D.最近，美国航天局公布了一张令全球震惊的图片：有“白色王国”之称的北极地区不再是灰白色，而是变成了绿色，荒芜之地居然长出了绿色植物。

4、将下面语句重新排序，正确的一项是①他把这些所见所感写出来，不作抽象的分析，而作具体的描写，不作刻板的记载，而作想象的安排。

武汉市2013年四月调考英语试题及答案2013武汉市九年级四月调考英语试卷听力测试部分第一节（共12小题，每小题1分，满分12分）第一部分听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. She’s pretty. B. She’s Kate . C. She’s a teacher.2 A .He is naughty . B .He is from USA .C. He is in the room.3. A. Very quiet . B. At 8:10 am. C. English .4. A. A dog. B .It is mine.C.It is cheap.第二部分听下面8段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5 How is the man ?Ａ.He is fine. B.He is old . Ｃ.He is kind.8. Where are the two people ?A.In the store . Ｂ.In the library .Ｃ.At the doctor’s .7 What is the man looking for ?A .Photos .B .Photos .C.Stamps .8 Why did the woman buy the dress?A .It is inexpensive B.It is fashionabl e.C.It is comfortable .9 What does Mother mean?A .The weather is OK to dry the clothes.B .It is a nice day to go shopping.C. It is too cloudy to go out.10 Why hasn’t Jenny come yet ?A .She forgot to come .B .She wasn’t invited .C.She decided not to come .11 What do we know about the girl’s father ?A.He doesn’t drink at all now .Ｂ.He is going to stop drinking .C.He drinks only when watching TV .12 What is in the fridge ?A .Bananas. B. Bread.C.Nothing .第二节（共13小题，每小题1分’满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。

2012-2013学年度武汉市部分学校九年级调研测试英语试卷第1卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

1. A. She is pretty. B. She is Kate. C. She is a teacher.2. A. He's naughty. B. He's from USA. C. He's in the room.3. A.Very quiet. B. At 8:10 am. C. English.4. A. A dog. B. It's mine. C. It's cheap.笫二节（共8题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

5. How's the man?A. He's fine.B. He's old.C. He's kind.6. Where are the two people?A. In the store.B. In the library.C. At the doctor's.7. What's the man looking at?A. Photos.B. Photos and stamps.C. Stamps.8. Why did the woman buy the dress?A. It's inexpensive.B. It's fashionable.C. It's comfortable.9. What does Mother mean?A. The weather is OK to dry the clothes.B. It's a nice day to go shopping.C. It's too cloudy to go out.10. Why hasn't Jenny come yet?A. She forgot to come.B. She wasn't invited.C. She decided not to come.11. What do we know about the girl’s father?A. He doesn't drink at all now.B. He's going to stop drinking.C. He drinks only when watching TV.12. What's in the fridge?A. Bananas.B.Bread.C.Nothing.笫三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

高中英语真题:2013高考英语二轮阅读理解（四月）训练（1）及答案AEven plants can run a fever, especially when they’re under atta ck by insects or disease. But unlike humans, plants can have th eir temperature taken from 3,000 feet away—straight up. A decade ago, adapting the infrared (红外线) scanning technology developed for military purposes and ot her satellites, physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick wa y to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress. The goal was to let farmers precisely target pestic ide (杀虫剂) spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which inva riably includes plants that don’t have pest problems.Even better, Paley's Remote Scanning Services Company coul d detect crop problems be- fore they became visible to the eye. Mounted on a plane flown at 3,000 feet at night, an infrared sca nner measured the heat emitted by crops. The data were transf ormed into a color-coded map showing where plants were running “fevers”. Farme rs could then spot-spray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.The bad news is that Paley's company closed down in l984, aft er only three years. Farmers resisted the new technology and lo ng-term backers were hard to find. But with the renewed concern a bout pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scannin g, Paley hopes to get back into operation. Agriculture experts h ave no doubt the technology works. "This technique can be use d on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States", says George Oerther of Texas A & M. Ray Jackson, who recently reti red from the Department of Agriculture, thinks remote infrared c rop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade. But o nly if Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.41. Plants will emit an increased amount of heat when they are ________.A. sprayed with pesticidesB. facing an infrared scannerC. in poor physical conditionD. exposed to excessive sun r ays42. In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use in frared scanning to .A. estimate the damage to the cropsB. draw a color-coded mapC. measure the size of the affected areaD. locate the proble m area43. Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by .A. resorting to spot-spraying B. consulting infrared scanning expertsC. transforming poisoned rainD. detecting crop problems at an early date44. The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties due toA. the lack of official supportB. its high costC. the lack of financial supportD. its failure to help increase production44. Infrared scanning technology may be brought back into ope ration because of .A. the desire of farmers to improve the quality of their produceB. growing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on cr opsC. the forceful promotion by the Department of AgricultureD. full support from agricultural experts参考答案 41-45 C D AC B*******************************************************结束DCanadian scientists have found that the more emotional or men tal challenges a person faces in a day, the less determined they become to work out physically.However, the findings should not stop us from keeping fit. Expe rts believe that willpower (意志力)is like a muscle, and needs to be exercised to help one avoi d the temptation (诱惑)spending a night on the couch instead. Kathleen Martin --Ginis, a professor of kinesiology---the science of movement 一 who led the study, says everyone has a limited amount of willpower, and that it will be reduced by stress. Miss Martin --Ginis, of Canada' s McMaster University, explains, "Cognitive (认知的)tasks, as well as tasks such as regulating (调整)one' s emotions, can reduce one' s capacity to force oneself to exercise."Her team of scientists performed a so-- called " Stroop" test on volunteers to reach their conclusions. The experiment involved showing participants words associatedwith colors but printed in different colors, for example, the word " blue " written in red ink . Participants were divided into two gr oups. One group was asked to name the color of the ink, instea d to say the printed word, while the other wasn't Martin ― Ginis says," After we used this cognitive task to use up their self--regulatory capacity, the participants didn't exercise as hard as t hose who had not performed the task.The more people concent rated on the cognitive task, the more likely they were to skip ex ercise sessions (活动时间)over the next eight weeks. You only have so much willpower .However, there are ways to strengthen willpower. The study fou nd the listening to music before going to the gym can help, as w ell as making a commitment to work out with friends. It also con cluded that willpower can be stretched by constantly taking, or f orcing oneself to study an extra hour each night.Martin - Ginis adds, "There are strategies people can use to hel p revitalize (使恢复活动) themselves after they’ve used up their self-regulation. Willpower is like a muscle: it needs to be used to sta y strong.13.According to the experts, human willpower ____________. .A. can be exercised through muscle movementB. can regulate itself to resist temptationsC. is weakened by stressful cognitive or emotional tasksD. is reduced by lack of physical exercise.14.We learn from Paragraph 4 that the experiment__________..A. made use of the Stroop testB. asked one group of participants to name the wordsC.required researchers to write the word "blue" in red ink to make it easily recognizable.D.showed that those who hadn't performed the task were smarter than those who had15.Which of the following is in agreement with Miss Martin ― Gi nis' idea?A. Human's willpower is limited to a certain levelB. The cognitive tasks could make people ignore exerciseC. Challenging tasks could make people ignore exerciseD.Exercise is an important way to strengthen one's willpower. 16.What can we infer from the passage?A. Willpower can be challenged to become powerful.B. McMaster University is famous for its kinesiology.C. Effective ways to resist temptations have been found.D. the study has an impact on the science of movement.参考答案 13-16 CAAA************************************************结束BIn bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child's acquisition of each new skill—the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the begin ning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might ha ppen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too ea rly, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before h e knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his de sire to find out new things for himself.Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters, others are severe over times of coming home at night or punctuality fo r meals. In general, the controls imposed represent the needs o f the parents and the values of the community as much as the c hild's own happiness.As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forb id a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for m orality (道德). Also, parents should realize that “example is better than pr ecept”. If they are not sincere and do not practice what they pre ach (说教),their children may grow confused and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled.A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their pare nts' principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointm ent.46. Eagerly watching the child's acquisition of new skills .A. should be avoidedB. is universal among parentsC. sets up dangerous states of worry in the childD. will make him lose interest in learning new things47. In the process of children's learning new skills parents .A. should encourage them to read before they know the meanin g of the words they readB. should not expect too much of themC. should achieve a balance between pushing them too hard an d leaving them on their ownD. should create as many learning opportunities as possible48. The second paragraph mainly tells us that .A. parents should be strict with their childrenB. parental controls reflect only the needs of the parents and th e values of the communityC. parental restrictions vary, and are not always enforced for th e benefit of the children aloneD. parents vary in their strictness towards their children accordi ng to the situation.49. The underlined word“precept” in Para.3 probably means“”A. ideaB. punishmentC. behaviourD. instruction50. In moral matters, parents should .A. observe the rules themselvesB. be aware of the marked difference between adults and childr enC. forbid things which have no foundation in moralityD. consistently ensure the security of their children参考答案 46-50 B CC D A***************************************************结束CA good modern newspaper is an extraordinary piece of reading. It is remarkable first for what it contains: the range of news fro m local crime to international politics, from sports to business to fashion to science, and the range of comment and special feat ures (特写) as well, from editorial page to feature articles and interviews to criticism of books, art ,theatre, and music. A newspaper is e ven more remarkable for the way one reads it: never completely , never straight through, but always by jumping from here to the re, in and out, glancing at one piece, reading another article all t he way through, reading just a few paragraphs of the next. A go od modern newspaper offers a variety to attract many different r eaders, but far more than any one reader is interested in. Whatbrings this variety together in one place is its topicality (时事性),its immediate relation to what is happening in your world an d your locality now. But immediacy and the speed of production that goes with it mean also that much of what appears in a new spaper has no more than transient (短暂的) value. For all these reasons, no two people really read the s ame paper: what each person does is to put together, out of the pages of that day's paper, his own selection and sequence, his own newspaper. For all these reasons, reading newspapers eff iciently, which means getting what you want from them without missing things you need but without wasting time, demands skil l and self-awareness as you modify and apply the techniques of reading.51. A modern newspaper is remarkable for all the following exc ept its .A. wide coverageB. uniform styleC. speed in reporting newsD. popularity52. According to the passage, the reason why no two people re ally read the“same”newspaper is that .A. people scan for the news they are interested inB. different people prefer different newspapersC. people are rarely interested in the same kind of newsD. people have different views about what a good newspaper is53. It can be concluded from the passage that newspaper read ers .A. apply reading techniques skillfullyB. jump from one newspaper to anotherC. appreciate the variety of a newspaperD. usually read a newspaper selectively54. A good newspaper offers“a variety”to readers because .A. it tries to serve different readersB. it has to cover things that happen in a certain localityC. readers are difficult to pleaseD. readers like to read different newspaper.55. The best title for this passage would be“”A. The importance of Newspaper TopicalityB. The Characteristics of a Good NewspaperC. The Variety of a Good NewspaperD. Some Suggestions on How to Read a Newspaper参考答案 51-55 B A D A B*****************************************************结束2013高考英语二轮阅读理解（四月）训练（1）及答案AEven plants can run a fever, especially when they’re under attack by insects or disease. But unli ke humans, plants can have their temperature taken from 3,000 feet away—straight up. A decade ago, adapting the infrared (红外线) scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are u nder stress. The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide (杀虫剂) spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which invariably includes plants that don’t have pest problems.Even better, Paley's Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems be- fore t hey became visible to the eye. Mounted on a plane flown at 3,000 feet at night, an infrared scan ner measured the heat emitted by crops. The data were transformed into a color-coded map showing where plants were running “fevers”. Farmers could then spot-spray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.The bad news is that Paley's company closed down in l984, after only three years. Farmers resi sted the new technology and long-term backers were hard to find. But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation. Agriculture experts ha ve no doubt the technology works. "This technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural lan d in the United States", says George Oerther of Texas A & M. Ray Jackson, who recently retire d from the Department of Agriculture, thinks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade. But only if Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.41. Plants will emit an increased amount of heat when they are ________.A. sprayed with pesticidesB. facing an infrared scannerC. in poor physical conditionD. exposed to excessive sun rays42. In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to .A. estimate the damage to the cropsB. draw a color-coded mapC. measure the size of the affected areaD. locate the problem area43. Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by .A. resorting to spot-sprayingB. consulting infrared scanning expertsC. transforming poisoned rainD. detecting crop problems at an early date44. The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties due toA. the lack of official supportB. its high costC. the lack of financial supportD. its failure to help increase production44. Infrared scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of .A. the desire of farmers to improve the quality of their produceB. growing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on cropsC. the forceful promotion by the Department of AgricultureD. full support from agricultural experts参考答案 41-45 C D AC B*******************************************************结束DCanadian scientists have found that the more emotional or mental challenges a person faces in a day, the less determined they become to work out physically.However, the findings should not stop us from keeping fit. Experts believe that willpower (意志力)is like a muscle, and needs to be exercised to help one avoid the temptation (诱惑)spending a night on the couch instead.Kathleen Martin --Ginis, a professor of kinesiology---the science of movement 一 who led the study, says everyone has a limited amount of willpowe r, and that it will be reduced by stress. Miss Martin --Ginis, of Canada' s McMaster University, explains, "Cognitive (认知的)tasks, as well as tasks such as regulating (调整)one' s emotions, can reduce one' s capacity to force oneself to exercise."Her team of scientists performed a so-- called " Stroop" test on volunteers to reach their conclusions. The experiment involved showin g participants words associated with colors but printed in different colors, for example, the word " blue " written in red ink . Participants were divided into two groups. One group was asked to n ame the color of the ink, instead to say the printed word, while the other wasn't Martin ― Ginis s ays," After we used this cognitive task to use up their self--regulatory capacity, the participants didn't exercise as hard as those who had not performed the task.The more people concentrated on the cognitive task, the more likely they were to skip exer cise sessions (活动时间)over the next eight weeks. You only have so much willpower . However, there are ways to strengthen willpower. The study found the listening to music before going to the gym can help, as well as making a commitment to work out with friends. It also con cluded that willpower can be stretched by constantly taking, or forcing oneself to study an extra hour each night.Martin - Ginis adds, "There are strategies people can use to help revitalize (使恢复活动) themselves after they’ve used up their self-regulation. Willpower is like a muscle: it needs to be used to stay strong.13.According to the experts, human willpower ____________. .A. can be exercised through muscle movementB. can regulate itself to resist temptationsC. is weakened by stressful cognitive or emotional tasksD. is reduced by lack of physical exercise.14.We learn from Paragraph 4 that the experiment__________..A. made use of the Stroop testB. asked one group of participants to name the wordsC. required researchers to write the word "blue" in red ink to make it easily recognizable.D. showed that those who hadn't performed the task were smarter than those who had15.Which of the following is in agreement with Miss Martin ― Ginis' idea?A. Human's willpower is limited to a certain levelB. The cognitive tasks could make people ignore exerciseC. Challenging tasks could make people ignore exerciseD. Exercise is an important way to strengthen one's willpower.16.What can we infer from the passage?A. Willpower can be challenged to become powerful.B. McMaster University is famous for its kinesiology.C. Effective ways to resist temptations have been found.D. the study has an impact on the science of movement.参考答案 13-16 CAAA************************************************结束BIn bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child's acquisition of each new skill—the first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his des ire to find out new things for himself.Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters, others are severe over times of coming home at night or punctuality for meals. In general, the controls imposed represent the needs of the parents and the values of th e community as much as the child's own happiness.As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very import ant in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for m orality (道德). Also, parents should realize that “example is better than precept”. If they are not sincere an d do not practice what they preach (说教),their children may grow confused and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to th ink for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled.A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents' principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.46. Eagerly watching the child's acquisition of new skills .A. should be avoidedB. is universal among parentsC. sets up dangerous states of worry in the childD. will make him lose interest in learning new things47. In the process of children's learning new skills parents .A. should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they readB. should not expect too much of themC. should achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their ownD. should create as many learning opportunities as possible48. The second paragraph mainly tells us that .A. parents should be strict with their childrenB. parental controls reflect only the needs of the parents and the values of the communityC. parental restrictions vary, and are not always enforced for the benefit of the children aloneD. parents vary in their strictness towards their children according to the situation.49. The underlined word“precept” in Para.3 probably means“”A. ideaB. punishmentC. behaviourD. instruction50. In moral matters, parents should .A. observe the rules themselvesB. be aware of the marked difference between adults and childrenC. forbid things which have no foundation in moralityD. consistently ensure the security of their children参考答案 46-50 B CC D A***************************************************结束CA good modern newspaper is an extraordinary piece of reading. It is remarkable first for what it contains: the range of news from local crime to international politics, from sports to business to fashion to science, and the range of comment and special features (特写) as well, from editorial page to feature articles and interviews to criticism of books, art ,theatr e, and music. A newspaper is even more remarkable for the way one reads it: never completely, never straight through, but always by jumping from here to there, in and out, glancing at one pi ece, reading another article all the way through, reading just a few paragraphs of the next. A go od modern newspaper offers a variety to attract many different readers, but far more than any o ne reader is interested in. What brings this variety together in one place is its topicality (时事性),its immediate relation to what is happening in your world and your locality now. But immedia cy and the speed of production that goes with it mean also that much of what appears in a news paper has no more than transient (短暂的) value. For all these reasons, no two people really read the same paper: what each person d oes is to put together, out of the pages of that day's paper, his own selection and sequence, his own newspaper. For all these reasons, reading newspapers efficiently, which means getting wh at you want from them without missing things you need but without wasting time, demands skill and self-awareness as you modify and apply the techniques of reading.51. A modern newspaper is remarkable for all the following except its .A. wide coverageB. uniform styleC. speed in reporting newsD. popularity52. According to the passage, the reason why no two people really read the“same”newspaper is that .A. people scan for the news they are interested inB. different people prefer different newspapersC. people are rarely interested in the same kind of newsD. people have different views about what a good newspaper is53. It can be concluded from the passage that newspaper readers .A. apply reading techniques skillfullyB. jump from one newspaper to anotherC. appreciate the variety of a newspaperD. usually read a newspaper selectively54. A good newspaper offers“a variety”to readers because .A. it tries to serve different readersB. it has to cover things that happen in a certain localityC. readers are difficult to pleaseD. readers like to read different newspaper.55. The best title for this passage would be“”A. The importance of Newspaper TopicalityB. The Characteristics of a Good NewspaperC. The Variety of a Good NewspaperD. Some Suggestions on How to Read a Newspaper参考答案 51-55 B A D A B*****************************************************结束。

第二节：短文写作(共1题；满分30分) One possible version: What we think is our direction and a goal of advancement. It guides us and makes us know what we really want and where we go. Then we spare our efforts to take active steps to make our dreams come true. For example, Thomas Edison had a dream. He dreamed of a lamp that could be operated by electricity, and began where he stood to put his dream into action. Despite more than ten thousand failures, he stood by that dream until he made it a physical reality! And today, his dream lights up the world at night. We think. We choose. And as we think and choose, so are our lives formed. In the end, forming our own destiny is what ambition is about. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解；较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。

信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

［第一档］（16分）未完成试题规定的任务。

明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求；语法结构单调、词汇项目有限；较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解；缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯性。

1.Who is that lady?2.Where is Tom?3.When does class begin?4.What’s in that box?5.---How are you doing?---I’m Ok6. ---What can I do for you, Madam?---I’d like a pound of fish.7. ---What at you looking at? Photos?---Not Photos, but stamps. They are interesting and beautiful.8. ---I wonder why you bought such an expensive dress.---Expensive? Maybe, but it is in style.9. ---Mom, is it too cloudy to dry the clothes?---I think it is bright enough, dear.10 ---Jany isn’t here yet. Did you forget to invite her?---She was going to come, but she changed her mind.11. ---Does you father still drink a lot?---After he saw the TV program on health, he has stopped it.12. ---Dad, I’m hungry, is there anything to eat?---Let me see the fridge. Oh, nothing but bread.13. ---Hey, Helen, Why are n’t you ready? It’s almost seven o’clock.---I’m sorry, Paul. I’m not going. I have to study.---But you can study later. Don’t you want to go?---No, not really. I don’t like a dinner party.---But what can I tell the Brown’s?---Tell them I’m sick.14. ---Hi, dear, you’re home early.---Hi, sugar, where were you?---I was in the bathroom.---Where are the kids?---Oh, Jack is at the library. Bill and Tom are at football practice.---And Susan?---She was here a few minutes ago? Maybe she is in her room.---Oh, I’m tired.---How was your day?---Busy, but not bad.15. ---Can I help you?---Y es, I want to paint my son’s bedroom. I think blue sky is a pretty color.---How big is the room?---Not very big.---How many gallons of paint do you want?---I don’t know.---Look, why don’t you tell your painter to buy the paint.---I am the painter.---Well, then, do you know the size of the room?---Oh, no, sorry, I don’t.---Is it larger or smaller than this store?---It’s about half the size of the store.---Oh, you need two gallons.---Now, what do I do?---Madam, why don’t you get a painter?---My son and I want to paint the room together.---Alright. Here, read these instructions. Do you want to paint now?---Y es, please.---Two gallons of sky blue, that’s twenty dollars.16. So, many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry, and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful, yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can’t teach his students everything that they want to know. His job is showing his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. Much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves. Great scientists, such as Newton, Galileo, and Einstein, didn’t get everything from school. But they were all successful, they invented many things, the reason for their success is that they knew how to study. In other words, they knew how to use their brains. They read books that were not taught at school and they worked hard all their lives.。